1200_新东方TOEFL词汇
1200. figurative
比喻的, 借喻的, 象征的; 形象的
- figurative language (形象语言;语言特色)
- He’s my son, in the figurative sense of the word. (打个比方,他就像是我的儿子。)
- tralatitious, parabolical (比喻的;修饰丰富的;形容多的)
1201. sweat
出汗
汗;一身汗
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no sweat (不费力地)
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sweat it out (苦熬;忍受下去)
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cold sweat (冷汗)
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night sweat (盗汗)
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sweat gland (汗腺)
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sweat blood (万分忧虑;拼命地干)
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sweat pore (汗孔;汗腺孔)
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sweat shirt (n. 运动衫)
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sweat suit (运动套装;运动衫裤)
- I was sweating a lot despite the air conditioning. (尽管开着空调,我仍是满头大汗。)
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stream, shed (使出汗;流出;使干苦活;剥削;藉出汗减轻;焦急地期待)
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sudor, globule (汗;水珠;焦急;苦差使)
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smart, labour over (出汗;辛苦工作;懊恼;结水珠)
1202. progressive
进步的; 逐步的, 渐进的; 【语】进行时的
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progressive die ([机]级进模;顺序冲模)
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progressive party (美国进步党)
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democratic progressive party (民进党)
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progressive development (n. 前进发展)
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progressive cavity pump (螺杆泵;螺杆抽油泵)
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progressive forces (进步力量)
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progressive tax (累进税)
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progressive movement (进步运动;渐进运动)
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progressive scan (逐行扫描)
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progressive rate (累进税率)
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a progressive administration (进步的政府)
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progressive and forward-looking policies (有前瞻性的进步政策)
- advanced, ascensive ([数]进步的;先进的)
1203. betray
出卖, 泄露; 辜负, 对…不忠; 流露情感
- betray oneself (原形毕露)
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He felt that she had betrayed him. (他感觉她背叛了自己。)
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She had betrayed her parents' trust . (她辜负了父母对她的信任。)
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I would never betray a confidence (= tell a secret that someone has trusted me with ) . (我永远不会泄露秘密。)
- reveal, sell (背叛;出卖;泄露(秘密);露出…迹象)
1204. aloft
在高处; 在空中
- He held the trophy proudly aloft. (他骄傲地把奖杯举向空中。)
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above, overhead (在空中;在高处;在上面)
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onto, upon, up (在…之上;在…顶上)
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superincumbent, pinnacled (在空中的;在高处的;在上面的)
1205. contributory
贡献的; 捐助的; 促进的
- Smoking is a contributory factor in lung cancer. (抽烟是导致肺癌的一个因素。)
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conducive (捐助的;贡献的;有助于…的)
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benefactor, doner (捐助者;贡献人)
1206. deliberate
故意的, 蓄意的; 审慎的, 深思熟虑的
深思熟虑
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take time to deliberate (做事要深思熟虑)
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deliberate on (审议;仔细研究,考虑)
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a deliberate attempt to humiliate her (对她的故意羞辱)
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The attack on him was quite deliberate. (对他的袭击完全是有预谋的。)
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intended, studied, designed, contained, conscious (故意的;深思熟虑的;从容的)
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negotiate, mull over (仔细考虑;商议)
1207. swear
诅咒; 宣誓, 发誓
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swear by (对…发誓;[口]极其信赖)
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swear an oath (宣誓)
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swear on (v. 凭…发誓)
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swear in (使宣誓就职)
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swear at (诅咒;咒骂;与…不协调)
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swear off (发誓戒除;放弃)
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swear for (保证;担保)
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swear black is white (硬把黑的说成是白的,固执谬见,强词夺理)
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swear fealty (发誓效忠)
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Remember that you have sworn an oath and so must tell the truth. (记住你已经宣过誓了,所以必须讲真话。)
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Presidents must swear allegiance to the US constitution. (总统必须宣誓效忠美国宪法。)
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plight one's troth, cross my heart (发誓;咒骂)
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plight one's troth, take an oath (发誓,宣誓;诅咒)
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juration, oath (宣誓;诅咒)
1208. atmosphere
大气, 大气层; 空气; 气氛, 氛围
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earth's atmosphere (地球大气)
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social atmosphere (社会气氛)
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academic atmosphere (n. 学业风气,学习氛围)
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working atmosphere (工作环境)
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upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)
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controlled atmosphere (受控大气;人造大气)
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protective atmosphere (保护气氛;保护蒙气)
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atmosphere pressure (大气压力,大气压强)
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lower atmosphere (低层大气,下层大气)
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furnace atmosphere (炉气氛,炉内气氛;炉内蒙气)
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oxidizing atmosphere (氧化气氛;权化气氛)
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gas atmosphere (气氛)
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explosive atmosphere (易爆气体环境;爆燃性空气)
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inert atmosphere (惰性气氛)
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reducing atmosphere (还原空气;还原性气氛;还原性蒙气)
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neutral atmosphere (中性气氛;中性大气;中性蒙气)
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standard atmosphere (标准大气)
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tragic atmosphere (悲剧气氛)
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The hotel had a lovely relaxed atmosphere . (那家宾馆的气氛轻松愉快。)
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The atmosphere at home was rather tense. (家里的气氛很紧张。)
- mood, ambience ([心理]气氛;[气象][地物]大气;空气)
1209. decorate
装饰, 布置
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decorate with (以…来装饰)
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decorate the house (装饰房间)
- Children’s pictures decorated the walls of the classroom. (教室的墙上装点着儿童画。)
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paint, hang, make, post (装饰;布置;授勋给)
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set sth out, trick out (装饰;布置)
1210. career
生涯, 经历; 职业
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career development (职业发展,职业培训)
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career planning (生涯规划;职业规划;事业前途策划)
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career opportunities (就业机会,人事广告)
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career path (职业道路)
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career management (职业生涯管理)
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career guidance (就业指导;就业辅导)
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career change (职业变换)
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career goal (事业目标)
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academic career (学历;学业)
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career choice (职业选择;事业选择;选择职业)
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career education (生涯教育;职业教育;事业教育)
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career ladder (职业阶梯)
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make a career (向上爬,谋求发迹)
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career counseling (职业咨询,事业咨询)
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career fair (招聘会)
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career objective (职业目标,求职目标)
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career stage (职业阶段)
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career diplomat (职业外交家)
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career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)
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a teaching career (教学事业)
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He realized that his acting career was over. (他意识到自己的演艺事业已走到了尽头。)
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a physiotherapist who wanted to make a dramatic career change by becoming an author (想彻底改行当作家的理疗师)
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Nurses want an improved career structure (= better opportunities to move upwards in their jobs ) . (护士希望有更好的职业架构。)
- enterprise, profession, employment, pursuit, cause (事业,职业;生涯)
1211. slacken
松弛, 放松; 减缓, 放慢
- The heavy rain showed no signs of slackening off. (大雨没有减弱的迹象。)
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slack off, keep a slack hand (松劲,懈怠;变松弛;变缓慢)
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relax (使缓慢;使松弛)
1212. release
释放; 发布, 公开; 发泄
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release rate (释放率;释放速度)
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controlled release (控释;长效)
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press release (新闻稿;通讯稿)
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release from (解除;豁免)
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heat release (放热;热放出)
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news release (n. 通讯社或政府机构发布的新闻稿(等于press release))
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energy release (能量放出)
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release agent (脱模剂;隔离剂)
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release date (发布日期;发行日期;出厂日期)
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release mechanism (释放机构;安全机构;分离机构;脱开机械装置)
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day release (职工脱产学习时间)
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quick release (快拆杆;快速断路)
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block release (脱产进修(英国和欧洲大陆提高企业人员水平的))
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release valve (泄气阀;放气阀)
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pressure release ([物]压力释放)
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release lever (解锁手柄;分离杆)
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stress release (应力释放;应力消除)
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release pressure (释放压力)
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release paper ([化]剥离纸,防粘纸)
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release time (释放时间)
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Police arrested several men, who were later released. (警察逮捕了几个人,后来都释放了。)
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The bears are eventually released into the wild. (这些熊最后被放回野生环境中。)
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deliver, send, free, project, convey (释放;发射;让与;允许发表)
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liberation, issuance (释放;发布;让与)
1213. charter
特许设立,给予特权;包租
纲领, 宣言; 宪章; 特许状
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charter party (佣船契约;包船契约;租船方)
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olympic charter (奥林匹克宪章)
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charter flight (包机)
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time charter (定期租船契约)
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corporate charter (公司执照;公司注册证)
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bareboat charter (空船租赁)
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charter school (特许学校,契约学校;委办学校)
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voyage charter (程租船;计程包船;航程佣船)
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royal charter (皇家宪章(英国法律))
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atlantic charter (n. 大西洋宪章)
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great charter (大宪章(等于Magna Charta))
- We chartered a boat to take us to some of the smaller islands. (我们包了一条船带我们到一些较小的岛上去。)
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license (特许;[车辆][航]包租;发给特许执照)
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license, patent, permit (宪章;执照;特许状)
1214. abiding
持久的, 永久的
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abide by (遵守;信守;承担…的后果)
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abide in (安住)
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abide by the law (遵守法律)
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abide by the contract (遵守合同)
- Phil has a deep and abiding love for his family. (菲尔对家人怀有深厚不渝的爱。)
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permanent, continued, lasting, constant, sustained (持久的,永久的;不变的)
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keeping, observing (遵守;容忍;继续存在(abide的现在分词))
1215. liberate
解放; 释放
- A few days later, our armies liberated the city. (几天以后,我军解放了这座城市。)
- deliver, issue, emancipate (解放;放出;释放)
1216. moral
道德的,道义上的;有道德的,品行端正的;精神的
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moral education (道德教育)
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moral character (品德)
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moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)
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moral standards (道德标准)
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moral integrity (节操;气节)
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moral value (道德观,道德价值)
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moral behavior (道德行为)
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moral principle (道德原则)
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moral support (精神支持;道义支持)
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moral philosophy (道德哲学;伦理学)
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moral obligation (道义上的责任)
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moral sense (道德观念,道德意识;是非感)
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moral law (n. 道德律)
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moral code (道德准则)
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moral rights (精神权利)
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moral courage (道德勇气,道义勇气)
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moral issue (道德问题)
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moral excellence (道德美)
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moral psychology (品德心理学)
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moral reasoning (道德推理;道德理性)
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It is easy to have an opinion on a moral issue like the death penalty for murder. (对于判谋杀犯死刑这种涉及伦理道德的问题,有个观点并非难事。)
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If we accept that certain babies should be allowed to die, we place doctors in a moral dilemma . (如果我们同意应该允许某些婴儿死去,那就是让医生在道德上处于两难境地了。)
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Man is gifted with a moral sense by which he distinguishes good from evil. (人类天生有道德意识,能区分善与恶。)
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psychological, ethical (道德的;精神上的;品性端正的)
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overtone (道德;寓意)
1217. diminution
减少, 缩减
- ...despite a slight diminution in asset value. (...尽管资产价值略有减少。)
- reduction, loss, decrease (减少,降低;缩小)
1218. aspire
有志于; 热望, 向往
- aspire after (v. 渴望)
- ...people who aspire to public office. (…志在获得公职的人们。)
- rare, long for (渴望;立志;追求)
1219. explode
爆炸; 激增; 冲动, 发怒
- explode into (爆发出…)
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The device was thrown at an army patrol but failed to explode. (炸弹投向了陆军巡逻队,但没有爆炸。)
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Far sooner than anyone thought possible, the Russians exploded an atomic bomb. (苏联引爆了一颗原子弹,大大早于任何人的预期。)
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blow apart, burst up (爆炸,爆发;激增)
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shoot, spring, blast (使爆炸;爆炸;推翻)
1220. outbreak
发作; 爆发
- a cholera outbreak (霍乱的爆发)
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explosion, burst, fit ((战争的)爆发;(疾病的)发作)
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burst, blow up (爆发)
1221. nap
小睡, 打盹
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take a nap (睡午觉;小睡一下)
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have a nap (打个盹)
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cat nap (n. 打瞌睡)
- an afternoon nap (午睡)
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beauty sleep, lie-down (小睡,打盹儿;细毛;孤注一掷)
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caulk off, neglect of (小睡;疏忽)
1222. manipulate
操作, 处理; 利用, 操纵
- manipulate data (操作数据)
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He was one of those men who manipulated people. (他是那种要摆布别人的人。)
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You have the constant feeling you are being manipulated. (你总感觉自己是被人控制着的。)
- man, guide, work, handle (操纵;操作;巧妙地处理;篡改)
1223. similar
相似的, 类似的
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in a similar way (按同样的方式)
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similar terms ([数]类似项;同类项)
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similar figures (相似图形;相似形(similar figure的复数))
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similar test (相似检验)
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We have similar tastes in music. (我们对音乐的品位相近。)
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Both approaches seem to achieve similar results. (两种方法都得出了相似的结果。)
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A number of his friends had been affected in a similar way . (他的一些朋友也受到了类似的影响。)
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The two products look quite similar . (这两种产品看上去很相似。)
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alike, like (相似的)
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analog (类似物)
1224. ecological
生态的
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ecological environment (生态环境)
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ecological system (生态系统)
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ecological balance (生态平衡)
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ecological construction (生态建设;生态建筑)
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ecological agriculture (生态农业)
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ecological footprint (生态足迹,生态脚印)
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ecological crisis (生态危机)
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ecological engineering (生态工程;生态工程学)
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ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)
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ecological effect (生态效应)
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ecological condition (生态条件;生态环境)
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ecological process (生态过程)
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ecological damage (生态破坏)
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ecological management (生态治理;符合生态原则的管理)
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ecological equilibrium (生态平衡)
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ecological efficiency (生态效率;生态效应;生态等值)
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ecological forest (n. 生态林)
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ecological community (生态社区;生态群落)
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ecological factor (生态因子;生态因素)
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ecological distribution (生态分布)
- an ecological disaster (生态灾难)
1225. contradict
反驳; 同…矛盾, 相抵触
- contradict oneself (自相矛盾)
-
Deborah opened her mouth to contradict, but closed it again. (黛博拉张口想要反驳,但又把嘴闭上了。)
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Dad just can’t bear to be contradicted. (爸爸就是受不了有人反驳他。)
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The article flatly contradicts their claims. (这篇文章断然驳斥他们的说法。)
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negative, deny (反驳;否定;与…矛盾;与…抵触)
-
deny, talk back (反驳;否认;发生矛盾)
1226. digitize
数字化
- The picture is digitized by a scanner. (该图通过扫描仪被数字化。)
1227. partnership
合伙; 伙伴关系; 合伙人身份
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strategic partnership ([政治]战略伙伴关系)
-
in partnership with (和…合伙(或合作))
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limited partnership (有限责任合伙公司;普通合股公司)
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partnership agreement (合伙协议;合伙契约)
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partnership enterprise (合伙企业)
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general partnership (普通合伙)
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civil partnership (民事伴侣关系;民事合伙)
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partnership business (合伙业务)
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genuine partnership (真正的合作伙伴)
- It’s one of the most successful partnerships in the country. (它是该国最成功的合伙企业之一。)
- copartnership, consortium (合伙;合伙企业;[经管]合作关系;合伙契约)
1228. shape
形状,外形,样子;体形,身材;形式;幻象;情况,状况
使成为…形状, 塑造; 决定…的形成
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in shape (在外形上;处于良好状态)
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take shape (v. 形成;成形;体现;具体化)
-
in the shape of (以…的形式;呈…的形状)
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out of shape (走样;身体状况不佳)
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in good shape (精神或身体状态好;处于很好的状态;良好的体形;体力好)
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shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)
-
good shape (良形)
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shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
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body shape (体型,身形)
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shape up (顺利发展;形成;成形)
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original shape (原样;初始形状)
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shape factor (形状系数;形状因数)
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shape function (形状函数)
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tooth shape (齿形;齿廓)
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shape change (形变)
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round shape (圆形;圆领口;圆形脸)
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shape memory effect (形状记忆效应)
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line shape (线形,谱线形状)
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roll shape (辊型)
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shape index (形状指数)
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What shape is the table? (那张桌子是什么形状的?)
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You can recognize a tree by the shape of its leaves. (可以根据树叶的形状辨认出是什么树。)
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His battered old hat had completely lost its shape. (他那顶破旧的帽子已经完全变形了。)
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The plants grow in every shape and size . (这些植物有各种形状,各种大小。)
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The children cut out shapes (= squares, triangles etc ) from the piece of cardboard. (孩子们把卡纸片剪成各种形状。)
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matrix, form, model (形状;模型;身材;具体化)
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mold, make, model (形成;塑造,使成形;使符合)
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to come into being, to form (形成;成形;成长)
1229. verbalize
用言语表达
- Urge your child to verbalize his feelings. (鼓励你的孩子用言语表达自己的情感。)
- rabbit on (累赘;唠叨;以言语表述)
1230. momentous
重大的, 重要的
-
a momentous decision (重大决定)
-
Momentous events are taking place in the US. (美国正在发生重大事件。)
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His colleagues all recognized that this was a momentous occasion . (他的同事都认识到这是一个重要时刻。)
-
one of the most momentous days in British sport (英国体育事业最重要的日子之一)
- important, crucial, considerable, material, big (重要的;重大的)
1231. specify
使具体化; 明确规定, 详细说明
- Payments will be made for a specified number of months. (款项将在规定的几个月内支付。)
- name, appoint (指定;详细说明;列举;把…列入说明书)
1232. allegiance
忠诚, 效忠, 拥戴
- pledge of allegiance (效忠誓言)
-
an oath of allegiance (效忠宣誓)
-
The people here have strong political allegiances . (这里的民众政治忠诚度很高。)
- loyalty, devotion (效忠,忠诚;忠贞)
1233. wanna
想要
- wanna live (要活着;想要生活)
-
I wanna be with you. (我想要和你在一起。)
-
I wanna save you, save you, save you tonight. (我想要拯救你,拯救你,拯救你就在今晚。)
-
Am I the one you wanna place in your heart – why me ? (我是你想要放在心上的人吗?为什么是我?)
- feel like, desire, mean, intend, Wanna Be (想要(等于want to))
1234. crossing
十字路口, 人行横道; 过境处; 交叉点; 穿越, 横渡
-
crossing over (交换,交叉)
-
border crossing (边境通道,过境处)
-
crossing point (交点;交叉点;过境站)
-
pedestrian crossing (人行横道)
-
river crossing (过河管;河流桥渡;河流交叉;穿越河流)
-
zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)
-
level crossing (平交道;平交路口)
-
railway crossing (公路铁路交叉口;铁路平交道口)
-
road crossing (穿越公路;(平面)交叉口;道路交叉点)
-
bridge crossing (跨线桥)
-
grade crossing (平交道;铁路交叉道(等于level crossing))
-
railroad crossing (铁路穿越;铁路公路交叉道口;铁路平交道)
-
crossing angle (交叉角;交角)
-
global crossing (环球电讯(通信公司))
- You must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. (必须让人行横道上的行人先行。)
-
intersection, four corners (十字路口;杂交;横渡;横道)
-
traversing (横越(cross的现在分词))
1235. relevance
有关, 相关; 中肯, 适当; 重大关系, 意义; 实用性
- relevance theory (关联理论)
- Politicians' private lives have no relevance to their public roles. (政治家的私生活与他们的公众角色没有相关性。)
- relationship, correlation, fitness, associations (关联;适当;中肯)
1236. quarry
采石; 采集
采石场,石矿;猎物,追捕的对象
-
quarry bay (鲗鱼涌)
-
limestone quarry (石灰石采矿场)
- The large limestone caves are also quarried for cement. (这些大石灰岩洞也用来开采水泥原料。)
-
source, provenience ([矿业]采石场;猎物;来源)
-
dig up, scoop out (挖出;努力挖掘)
1237. gravel
沙砾, 砾石
-
gravel layer (砾石层;疏水石)
-
sandy gravel (砂砾石,砂质砾石)
-
gravel pack (砾石过滤层)
-
gravel road (碎石路)
-
sand gravel (砂砾石)
- a gravel path (石子小道)
-
rubble, crushed stone (碎石;砂砾)
-
confuse, perplex (用碎石铺;使船搁浅在沙滩上;使困惑)
1238. malnutrition
营养不良
- refugees suffering from malnutrition (营养不良的难民)
- dystrophy, nutritional deficiency (营养失调,[医]营养不良)
1239. submerge
浸没, 淹没
- The tunnel entrance was submerged by rising sea water. (隧道入口被涨起的海水淹没。)
-
flood, flow (淹没;把…浸入;沉浸)
-
drown out, swallow up (淹没;潜入水中;湮没)
1240. converge
汇聚, 聚集, 聚合; 相交, 会合; 趋于一致
- The two rivers converge into one near Pittsburgh. (这两条河在匹兹堡附近汇合。)
-
group, gather together (聚合;集中于一点)
-
cluster (会聚;使聚集;使向一点会合)
1241. pertinent
相关的; 恰当的, 贴切的
- pertinent data (有关资料,相应的资料)
- He asked me a lot of very pertinent questions . (他问了我许多直接相关的问题。)
- relevant, relational, correlative (相关的,相干的;中肯的;切题的)
1242. compose
创作; 组成; 使安定
-
compose oneself (镇静)
-
compose of (由…组成)
- Barrington has composed the music for a new production of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’. (巴林顿为新版的《仲夏夜之梦》谱了曲。)
-
constitute, form, structure, calm (构成;写作;使平静;排…的版)
-
write, consist, make up (组成;作曲;排字)
1243. giraffe
长颈鹿
-
I/ you/ we/ they like giraffe. (我/你/我们/他们喜欢长颈鹿。)
-
So they sent me a … giraffe! (于是他们又送我一只…长颈鹿。)
-
Can I get the mommy giraffe for Christmas? (我在圣诞节能得到一个长颈鹿妈妈吗?)
1244. supersonic
超音速的,超声波的
超音速, 超声波
-
supersonic speed (超声速)
-
supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)
- supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)
-
ultrasonic, transsonic ([流][力]超音速的;[声]超声波的)
-
ultrasonic wave, ultrasound wave ([流]超音速;[声]超声波)
1245. cell
细胞; 基层组织; 单人房间; 电池
-
cell phone (手机(等于cellular phone))
-
stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)
-
fuel cell (燃料电池)
-
cell membrane (细胞膜)
-
blood cell (血细胞,血球)
-
cell line (细胞系,细胞株)
-
cancer cell (癌细胞)
-
solar cell (太阳能电池)
-
cell wall (细胞壁,胞壁;格式壁)
-
cell culture (细胞培养)
-
cell cycle (细胞周期)
-
cell proliferation (细胞增殖,细胞增生)
-
cell biology (细胞学,细胞生物学)
-
tumor cell (肿瘤细胞)
-
single cell (单细胞)
-
endothelial cell ([组织]内皮细胞)
-
squamous cell carcinoma (鳞状细胞癌,扁平上皮癌)
-
t cell ([医]淋巴细胞(胸腺依赖性细胞))
-
red blood cell (红血球(等于erythrocyte,red blood corpuscle或red cell,略作RBC))
-
cell division (细胞分裂)
-
cancer cells (癌细胞)
-
Embryos grow by cell division (= the splitting of cells ) . (胚胎通过细胞分裂而成长。)
- electric battery, electric element ([细胞]细胞;[电]电池;蜂房的巢室;单人小室)
1246. swell
增加,扩大;膨胀,肿胀
波浪的涌动; 隆起; 增强, 增加
-
swell up (润胀,膨胀)
-
swell with (膨胀;充满)
-
Her ankle was already starting to swell. (她的脚踝已经开始肿起来了。)
-
The window frame was swollen shut. (窗框膨胀变形,关得死死的。)
-
fill, intumesce (膨胀;肿胀;隆起)
-
expand, plim (使膨胀;使隆起)
-
tumefaction, tumidness (肿胀;隆起)
-
pretty, smart, tony, cute (漂亮的;一流的)
1247. remind
提醒; 使想起; 使发生联想
-
remind of (提醒;使记起;使回想起)
-
that reminds me ([用来转换话题]我想起来了)
-
Yes, I’ll be there. Thanks for reminding me. (是的,我会去那里的。 谢谢提醒。)
-
He made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say. (他记了几条,提醒自己要说些什么。)
- jack, put in mind (提醒;使想起)
1248. crude
天然的, 未提炼的; 粗糙的; 粗俗的
-
crude oil ([化]原油)
-
crude protein (粗蛋白;天然蛋白质)
-
crude drug (天然药)
-
heavy crude (重质原油)
-
crude fat (粗脂肪)
-
crude fiber (粗纤维)
-
crude steel (粗钢;原钢;粗铁)
-
sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)
-
light crude (轻质原油)
-
crude production (原油的开采;半成品)
-
crude extract (n. 粗提物, 粗抽提物;粗提取液)
-
crude benzol ([化]粗苯)
-
crude product (粗制品)
-
crude petroleum (原油)
-
sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)
-
sweet crude (低硫原油)
-
crude gas (原煤气;不纯煤气)
-
benchmark crude (标准原油)
-
crude phenol (n. 粗酚)
- a crude estimate of the population available for work (对劳动力人口的粗略估计)
- rough, native, robust, raw, coarse (粗糙的;天然的,未加工的;粗鲁的)
1249. valid
有根据的, 合理的; 有效的
-
valid period (有效期限)
-
valid certificate (有效证书;有效凭证)
-
valid until (有效期至)
-
valid data (有效数据)
-
must be valid (必须实事求是)
-
valid time (有效时间)
-
valid contract (有效合同;有效契约)
-
valid from (有效起始日期)
-
valid date (有效期)
-
valid business registration certificate (有效商业登记证)
-
a valid credit card (有效信用卡)
-
Your return ticket is valid for three months. (你的往返票有效期为三个月。)
- available, effective, virtual, telling, significant (有效的,有根据的;正当的)
1250. withstand
经受住, 耐; 抵挡
-
withstand voltage (耐压)
-
voltage withstand (耐电压)
-
withstand test (耐压试验)
-
withstand voltage test (耐压试验)
- This fabric can withstand steam and high temperatures. (这种织物耐蒸汽和高温。)
-
low range, strive against (抵挡;禁得起;反抗)
-
strive against, come out against (反抗)
1251. inertia
惯性; 惰性
-
moment of inertia (惯性矩,转动惯量)
-
inertia force (惯性力)
-
thermal inertia (热惰性;热惯性(温升速率的倒数);热惯量)
-
rotational inertia (转动惯量;转动惯性;惯性矩)
-
inertia moment (惯性力矩,惯性矩;惰性力矩)
-
rotary inertia (转动惯量)
-
inertia effect (惯性效应;惯性效果)
-
inertia load ([机械]惯性负载)
-
inertia tensor ([物]惯性张量)
-
force of inertia (惯性力)
- political inertia (政治上的保守)
- nonreactivity, inaction ([力]惯性;[化学]惰性,迟钝;不活动)
1252. epitomize
成为…的缩影; 摘要, 概括, 缩写
- This building epitomizes the spirit of the nineteenth century. (这栋建筑体现了19世纪的时代精神。)
- abstract, brief (摘要;概括;成为…的缩影)
1253. wintry
冬天的; 寒冷的; 冷淡的
-
a wintry day (一个冬日)
-
wintry showers (冬季的阵雪)
- cold, chilly (寒冷的,冬天的;冷淡的)
1254. encourage
鼓励, 激励; 促进, 激发
- encourage investment (鼓励投资)
- I want to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported me. (我要感谢每一位鼓励和支持过我的人。)
- heart, stimulate, power, hand, second (鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持)
1255. vacuum
真空;真空状态,空白,
-
vacuum pump ([机]真空泵)
-
in a vacuum (似在真空中)
-
high vacuum (高度真空,高真空)
-
vacuum distillation (真空蒸馏)
-
vacuum cleaner (吸尘器;真空吸尘器;真空清洁器)
-
vacuum system (真空系统)
-
vacuum degree (真空度)
-
vacuum drying (真空干燥)
-
vacuum packaging (真空包装)
-
vacuum furnace (真空炉;退火炉)
-
vacuum filter (真空滤器)
-
vacuum tube (真空管;电子管)
-
vacuum packing (真空包装)
-
vacuum circuit breaker (真空断路器)
-
vacuum equipment (真空设备)
-
vacuum chamber (真空室;压力室)
-
vacuum evaporation (真空蒸发;真空蒸镀;真空涂膜)
-
vacuum heat treatment (真空热处理;化学热处理)
-
vacuum interrupter (真空断续器;真空隔离开关)
-
vacuum forming (真空成型)
- The process of learning a language does not take place in a vacuum. (学习语言的过程在封闭状态下无法进行。)
- room, gamma space ([真空]真空;空间;真空吸尘器)
1256. era
纪元, 年代, 时代; 代
-
new era (新纪元报)
-
the contemporary era (当代)
-
cenozoic era (新生代)
-
mesozoic era (中生代)
-
christian era (公元;基督纪元)
-
palaeozoic era (古生;古生代)
-
paleozoic era (古生代)
-
current era (当今时代)
-
proterozoic era (元古代;原生代)
-
cainozoic era (新生代)
-
His death marked the end of an era. (他的去世标志着一个时代的终结。)
-
the Victorian era (维多利亚时代)
- years, age, time, date (时代;年代;[天]纪元)
1257. administer
管理; 执行; 给予, 提供
- administer justice (执法,执行审判)
-
The money will be administered by local charities. (这笔资金将由当地慈善机构管理。)
-
Our office administers the affairs of the Society. (我们办公室管理协会的事务。)
- manage, afford, perform, conduct, implement (管理;执行;给予)
1258. transplant
移植; 使迁移, 使移居; 移栽, 移种
移植
-
organ transplant (器官移植)
-
heart transplant (心脏移植;心脏移植手术)
-
hair transplant (头发移植)
- The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine. (移植肾脏的手术如今相当常见。)
-
remove, transfer of culture ([林]移植;迁移;使移居)
-
implantation, engraftment ([林]移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者)
-
remove, move ([林]移植;迁移;移居)
1259. deficit
不足额; 赤字, 逆差
-
trade deficit (n. 贸易逆差;贸易赤字)
-
budget deficit (预算赤字)
-
fiscal deficit (财政赤字)
-
water deficit (水分亏缺;缺水量)
-
current account deficit (收支往来帐户赤字;经常账目赤字)
-
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (过动症,注意力不足过动症;过度活跃症)
-
financial deficit (财政赤字;预算赤字)
-
attention deficit disorder (注意缺失紊乱;注意力缺损/缺失症)
-
deficit spending ((尤指政府的)赤字开支;寅吃卯粮)
-
federal deficit (联邦赤字)
-
overall deficit (总逆差)
-
foreign trade deficit (对外贸易逆差)
-
saturation deficit (饱和差;饱和不足量;饱和亏缺)
-
deficit financing (赤字财政)
-
the country’s widening budget deficit (这个国家日益严重的预算赤字)
-
the US’s foreign trade deficit (美国的对外贸易逆差)
- red ink ([财政]赤字;不足额)
1260. elegant
优美的, 高雅的; 雅致的, 精美的; 简练的, 简洁的
-
elegant appearance (美观大方)
-
elegant demeanour (风采)
-
elegant shape (式样优雅)
-
a tall, elegant young woman (身材高挑、举止优雅的年轻女子)
-
You can dine in elegant surroundings. (你可以在雅致的环境中进餐。)
- graceful, exquisite (高雅的,优雅的;讲究的)
1261. cohere
连贯, 一致; 黏合; 齐心协力, 团结一致
- cohere with (符合)
- All the details are there and are correct but they don’t cohere. (所有的细节都摆在那里,而且都正确,但是它们并不一致。)
- adhere, identify, cotton, square (凝聚;连贯;粘着;一致)
1262. snowflake
雪花, 雪片
-
The gift, the snowflake, the starry sky, the moonlight all give you. (礼物,雪花,满天星斗的天空,在月光下的所有给你。)
-
Bell is my greetings, singing is my blessing, snowflake is my card, wine is my kiss, the breeze is I embrace, happiness is my gift! (钟声是我的问候,歌声是我的祝福,雪花是我的贺卡,美酒是我的飞吻,清风是我的拥抱,快乐是我的礼物!)
-
Moonlight Christmas and snowflake bless my speech as you, I give you with blessings, are you happy? (圣诞的月光和雪花都不如你祝福我的话语,我把同的祝福给你,你快乐吗?)
- galanthus nivalis ([植][气象]雪花;雪片莲;雪巫)
1263. linger
徘徊, 流连; 继续存留; 缓慢消失
- linger over (在…上拖延;细细思考;仔细欣赏;慢吞吞地做某事)
-
a taste that lingers in your mouth (口中的余味)
-
Unfortunately the tax will linger on until April. (不幸的是,这项税收要持续到4月份。)
-
hang about, wander about (徘徊;苟延残喘;磨蹭)
-
spend, while away (消磨;缓慢度过)
1264. grasshopper
蚂蚱, 蝗虫
- locust (蚱蜢;[植保]蝗虫;小型侦察机)
1265. dispel
驱散, 驱逐; 消除
-
We want to dispel the myth that you cannot eat well in Britain. (我们要消除在英国吃不好的误解。)
-
Light poured into the hall, dispelling the shadows. (阳光洒进大厅,驱散了阴影。)
- eliminate, avoid (驱散,驱逐;消除(烦恼等))
1266. cascara
缓泻剂
1267. slip
滑倒,失足;滑落;悄悄疾行,溜;摆脱;下降,跌落;陷入
差错, 纰漏; 滑倒; 纸片
-
let slip (错过;无意中吐露;放走)
-
slip away (逃走;悄悄溜走)
-
slip in (悄悄溜入;偷偷溜进去)
-
slip into (v. 溜进;使滑入;匆忙穿上;[俚]大吃)
-
strike slip ([地理学]走向位移;走向滑距)
-
slip surface (滑面,滑动面)
-
slip on (套裙;滑动的)
-
slip line (滑线;滑动线)
-
deposit slip (n. 存款单)
-
slip velocity (滑移速度)
-
slip out (溜出;悄悄地溜出去)
-
slip ratio (滑移比率,滑率,滑差系数)
-
slip by (飞掠而过)
-
slip up (v. 疏忽;跌倒;遭到不幸)
-
slip form (滑模,滑动模板)
-
slip ring (滑环;集电环)
-
slip casting ([化]注浆成型法)
-
slip of the tongue (口误;失言;小错误)
-
slip out of (溜走,从…中滑出)
-
slip plane (滑移面;滑动面;滑面;侧滑面)
- Wright slipped but managed to keep hold of the ball. (赖特滑了一下,但球还抓在手里。)
-
slide, bowl ([地质]滑动;滑倒;犯错;失足;减退)
-
shed, slide ([地质]使滑动;滑过;摆脱;塞入;闪开)
-
error, accident, mistake, fault, sliding (滑,滑倒;片,纸片;错误;下跌;事故)
-
slidable ([地质]滑动的;有活结的;活络的)
1268. species
种类, 类群
-
species diversity (物种多样性;歧异度)
-
species composition (物种组成;种类成分)
-
species richness (物种丰富度;种繁富度)
-
species abundance (物种丰度)
-
species group (种群;种组)
- Pandas are an endangered species. (大熊猫是一种濒危物种。)
- category, variety, manner, nature, kind ([生物]物种;种类)
1269. anchor
抛锚;使固定;扎根,基于;主持
锚; 给人安全感的物, 精神支柱
-
at anchor (停泊着;抛了锚)
-
anchor rod (锚杆;地脚螺栓)
-
anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)
-
anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)
-
cable anchor (电缆锚)
-
cast anchor (v. 抛锚;定居下来)
-
anchor chain ([机]锚链)
-
anchor bar (撬锚棒;锚着钢筋;锚筋)
-
steel anchor (钢锚件)
-
anchor wire (锚索)
-
drop anchor (vi. 抛锚)
-
anchor pile (锚桩,系缆桩)
-
gas anchor (气锚)
-
anchor point (定位点,锚定点)
-
anchor plate (锚定板;锚板;锚碇板)
-
anchor device (锚固装置)
-
ride at anchor (锚泊)
-
ground anchor (地锚,锚钉)
-
screw anchor (螺旋锚;螺旋型地锚)
- The shelves should be securely anchored to the wall. (搁板应牢牢固定在墙上。)
-
kelleg, backer patron ([船]锚;抛锚停泊;靠山;新闻节目主播)
-
fix, nail (抛锚;[机]使固定;主持节目)
1270. manifesto
宣言, 声明
- communist manifesto (共产党宣言(现代共产主义学说发展史上的第一部经典,由马克思和恩格斯合著))
-
the Labour Party’s election manifesto (工党的竞选宣言)
-
The Tories are due to publish their manifesto tomorrow. (保守党将于明天发表他们的宣言。)
- statement, profession (宣言;声明;告示)
1271. quench
扑灭, 熄灭; 解
-
quench oil (淬火油)
-
water quench (水淬(热处理))
-
quench hardening ([冶金]淬火硬化)
- a desperate bid to quench the raging flames (为扑灭熊熊大火而不顾一切的努力)
-
conclude, go out (熄灭,[机]淬火;解渴;结束;冷浸)
-
die, cool, go out (熄灭;平息)
1272. spice
香料,调味品;趣味,情趣
加香料于; 给…增添趣味
-
spice of life (生活的调味品;使人高兴的事)
-
spice girls (英国辣妹组合)
-
spice islands (香料群岛(等于Moluccas,印度尼西亚东北部马鲁古群岛))
- herbs and spices (香草和香料)
- flavor, little, touch (香料;情趣;[食品]调味品;少许)
1273. pedagogy
教育学, 教学法
-
Phenomenological pedagogy calls for the rediscovery and return of human spirits in educational practice. (现象学教育学呼唤教育实践之人文精神的重新发现与回归。)
-
The Cartesian perspective assumes that knowledge is a kind of substance and that pedagogy concerns the best way to transfer this substance from teachers to students. (笛卡尔的观点假设知识是一种物质,并认为教育学关注的最好方法,以把这种物质由老师转移给学生。)
- education, struction (教育;教育学;教授法)
1274. screen
掩蔽;审查;筛选
屏幕
-
screen printing (丝网印刷术)
-
touch screen (接触式屏幕;触感屏幕)
-
silver screen (银幕;电影)
-
computer screen (电脑屏幕)
-
on screen (在屏幕上;荧屏上)
-
silk screen (丝绢网印花法)
-
big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)
-
display screen (显示屏幕)
-
smoke screen (烟幕;障眼法)
-
lcd screen (abbr. 液晶屏幕(liquid crystal display screen))
-
vibrating screen (振动筛;摆动筛)
-
screen saver (n. 屏幕保护程序;视屏闲置画面)
-
full screen (全屏幕)
-
screen out (筛选出)
-
flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)
-
rotary screen (旋转筛;回转筛;旋筛)
-
protective screen (防护屏,保护遮板)
-
screen size ([计]屏幕大小;筛号)
-
silk screen printing (丝网印刷;丝绢网印花法)
-
screen mesh (丝网;筛孔,筛眼)
- All women over 50 will be regularly screened. (所有50岁以上女性都将定期接受检查。)
-
curtain, creen (屏,幕;[家具]屏风)
-
project, ree (筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽)
-
shoot, make a film (拍电影)
1275. autonomous
自治的; 独立自主的
-
autonomous region (自治区)
-
autonomous county (自治县)
-
autonomous prefecture (自治州)
-
autonomous system (自治系统;独立系统)
-
autonomous operation (独立作战;自仲作)
- They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province. (他们自豪地宣布自己是新自治省的一部分。)
- initiative, spontaneous ([生物][植]自治的;自主的;自发的)
1276. naked
裸露的, 无遮盖的; 直白的, 露骨的, 不加掩饰的
-
naked eye (n. 肉眼)
-
naked light (明火;无罩灯)
-
Her naked body was found wrapped in a sheet in a field. (她赤裸的尸体在野外被找到了,裹在一张床单里。)
-
They stripped me naked. (他们扒了我的衣服使我全身赤裸。)
- explicit, frank ([生物]裸体的;无装饰的;无证据的;直率的)
1277. vibration
振动, 颤动
-
vibration control (振动控制;防振)
-
vibration isolation ([机]隔振)
-
vibration frequency (频率;振动频率;波动频率)
-
vibration analysis (振动分析)
-
random vibration (随机振动)
-
torsional vibration (扭转振动)
-
free vibration (自由振动,自由振荡)
-
vibration mode (振型;振动模;振动方式)
-
vibration test ([物]振动试验)
-
mechanical vibration (机械振动)
-
nonlinear vibration (非线性振动)
-
forced vibration (强迫振动;强制振动)
-
vibration measurement (振动测定,振动测量)
-
transverse vibration (横向振动)
-
vibration amplitude (振动振幅;振动强度)
-
vibration velocity (振动速度)
-
vibration drilling (振动钻井;振动钻眼;振动凿岩)
-
vibration damping (减振;振动衰减)
-
longitudinal vibration (纵向振动)
-
vibration absorber (减震器;阻尼器;防震材料)
-
the vibrations from the earthquake (地震引起的震动)
-
The microscope must be free from vibration. (显微镜一定要避免震动。)
- oscillation, hesitation ([力]振动;犹豫;心灵感应)
1278. aerial
空中的,地表以上的;从飞行器上的
天线
-
aerial photography (n. 空中摄影;空中照相术)
-
aerial survey (航空测量,空中测量;航空摄影测量;航空调查)
-
aerial photograph (航空照片;航摄像片)
-
aerial view (鸟瞰图;航测图;俯瞰图)
-
aerial camera (航空用照相机;航空摄影机)
-
aerial photogrammetry (航空摄影测量;航拍测量法)
-
aerial part (地上部分)
-
aerial ropeway (高架索道;架空索道;架空死)
-
an aerial attack (空袭)
-
aerial photographs (在空中拍摄的照片)
-
an aerial view of the Three Gorges Dam project (一张三峡大坝工程鸟瞰图)
-
romantic, fantastic ([昆][生物][航]空中的,航空的;空气的;空想的)
-
antenna, Arial ([电讯]天线)
1279. trial
审讯; 试验, 试用; 令人伤脑筋的人
-
on trial (在试验中;在受审)
-
clinical trial (临床试验;诊治试验)
-
trial production (产品试制)
-
trial and error (反复试验;尝试错误法)
-
trial run (试车;试验;测试运行)
-
free trial (免费试用)
-
trials and tribulations (艰难困苦;痛苦与磨难)
-
trial period (试用期)
-
trial order (试订单;试用订货)
-
first trial (初审;初次试验)
-
trial implementation (试行)
-
criminal trial (刑事审判)
-
fair trial ([法]公平审判)
-
field trial ((新产品等的)现场试验;(猎狗)实地追猎选拔或测试)
-
trial version (试用版)
-
civil trial (民事审判)
-
time trial (计时赛;计时游;计时测验)
-
by trial and error (反复试验,不断摸索)
-
stand trial (在受审)
-
court trial (法庭审判)
- a new drug that is undergoing clinical trials (正在接受临床试验的一种新药)
-
effort, hearing, pain, proof, experiment ([试验]试验;审讯;努力;磨炼)
-
testing ([试验]试验的;审讯的)
1280. perception
感知, 感觉; 认识, 观念; 洞察力
-
visual perception (视觉感知;视知觉)
-
aesthetic perception (美感,审美观念;审美知觉)
-
depth perception ([心]深度知觉)
-
sensory perception (n. 感官知觉)
-
sense perception (n. 感觉)
-
motion perception (运动知觉)
-
spatial perception (空间知觉)
-
pain perception (痛知觉)
-
consumer perception (消费者知觉)
-
extrasensory perception (超感知觉)
-
perception and understanding (感知与理解)
-
role perception (角色知觉)
- It did not require a lot of perception to realize the interview was over. (不需要很强的洞察力就可以意识到面试结束了。)
- consciousness, viewpoint, sense, feel, insight (知觉;[生理]感觉;看法;洞察力;获取)
1281. saturation
饱和; 饱和度
-
water saturation (含水饱和度)
-
oxygen saturation (氧饱和;氧饱和度)
-
saturation point (饱和点)
-
degree of saturation ([化]饱和度)
-
magnetic saturation (磁性饱和)
-
color saturation (色彩饱和度)
-
saturation voltage ([电]饱和电压)
-
saturation magnetization ([计]饱和磁化,磁饱和)
-
saturation pressure (饱和压力)
-
market saturation ([经]市场饱和)
-
saturation effect (饱和效应)
-
saturation state (饱和状态)
-
saturation temperature (饱和温度;饱和点)
-
saturation vapor pressure (饱和蒸气压;饱和蒸汽压;饱和水蒸汽压)
-
saturation current ([计]饱和电流)
-
saturation value ((颜色)饱和度数值)
-
saturation deficit (饱和差;饱和不足量;饱和亏缺)
-
saturation level (饱和电平;饱和度)
-
saturation intensity (饱和磁化强度)
- Keep saturation below 80%. (把饱和度保持在 80% 以下。)
- percolation, soakage ([经][物][化学]饱和;[光]色饱和度;浸透;磁化饱和)
1282. stylistic
风格上的, 文体上的
- the sculptor’s stylistic development (这位雕刻家艺术风格上的发展)
1283. undertake
承担; 进行, 从事
- She undertook the task of monitoring the elections. (她承担了监督选举的任务。)
- accept, pursue, address, try, offer (承担,保证;从事;同意;试图)
1284. optimize
使最优化; 充分利用
-
optimize structure (优化结构)
-
optimize capital structure (优化资本结构)
-
optimize resource allocation (优化资源配置)
-
optimize the economic structure (优化经济结构)
-
optimize allocation of resources (优化资源配置)
-
optimize investment structure (优化投资结构)
- They need to optimize the use of available resources. (他们需要充分利用手上的资源。)
1285. indigenous
本地的, 本土的; 土产的; 土著的
-
indigenous population (土著,土著居民)
-
indigenous knowledge (本地知识;乡土知识;土著知识)
- the many indigenous cultures which existed in Siberia (存在于西伯利亚的许多当地文化)
- native, inherent, mainland, intrinsic (本土的;土著的;国产的;固有的)
1286. visualize
想象, 使形象化; 构思
- I tried to visualize the house while he was describing it. (我一边听他描述,一边想象那房子的样子。)
- imagine, picture, think of (形象,形象化;想像,设想)
1287. rejuvenate
使年轻; 使恢复活力
- plans to rejuvenate the inner city areas (旧城区复兴计划)
-
renew, reinstate (使年轻;使更新;使恢复精神;使复原)
-
be cured of, pull round (复原;变年轻)
1288. obituary
讣闻, 讣告
- obituary notice (n. 讣告)
- His obituary was published in one edition of his own newspaper before it was discovered that he was alive. (他的讣文刊登在他自己的报纸版面上之后,才发现他还活着。)
-
deceased. (讣告的;死亡的)
-
necrology (讣告)
1289. bureau
局, 署; 办公室; 机构
-
security bureau (安全局;保安局)
-
public security bureau (公安局)
-
bureau of statistics (统计局)
-
statistic bureau (统计局)
-
forestry bureau (林业局)
-
health bureau (卫生局)
-
political bureau (政治局)
-
national bureau of statistics (国家统计局)
-
commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)
-
tax bureau (税务局)
-
industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)
-
commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)
-
bureau chief (n. 总编辑)
-
power supply bureau (供电局(所,机构))
-
census bureau (人口统计局,人口调查局;人口普查局)
-
personnel bureau (人事局)
-
finance bureau (财政局;库务局)
-
federal bureau of investigation (n. (美)联邦调查局)
-
meteorological bureau (气象局)
-
weather bureau (气象局)
-
an employment bureau (职业介绍所)
-
the Citizens Advice Bureau (公民咨询局)
- department, innings ([管理]局,处;衣柜;[家具]办公桌)
1290. moist
潮湿的; 多雨的
-
moist air (湿空气)
-
moist soil (湿地)
-
moist heat (温湿)
-
moist climate (湿润气候)
-
Make sure the soil is moist before planting the seeds. (播种之前要确保土壤湿润。)
-
a rich, moist chocolate cake (香浓软润的巧克力蛋糕)
-
warm moist air (温暖湿润的空气)
-
Her eyes were moist (= she was almost crying ) . (她的眼睛湿润了。)
-
wet, humid ([气象][物]潮湿的;多雨的;含泪的)
-
dampness, humidification ([气象][物]潮湿)
1291. cable
给…发电报, 用电报传送
缆绳,钢索;电缆;电报
-
cable tv (有线电视)
-
cable television (电缆电视,有线电视)
-
power cable (电力电缆)
-
coaxial cable (n. 同轴电缆)
-
optical cable (光缆)
-
cable car ((美)缆车)
-
electric cable (电缆)
-
by cable (用电报发出;通过电报)
-
cable system (电缆系统;有线系统)
-
main cable (主缆;主要钢缆)
-
steel cable (钢丝绳;钢索)
-
optic cable (光缆)
-
cable network (有线电视网路;电缆网络)
-
control cable (控制电缆;操纵索)
-
fiber optic cable (光缆,光纤;纤维光缆的)
-
communication cable (通信电缆;通讯传输缆线)
-
cable tray (电缆槽)
-
heating cable (发热电缆;加热电缆;耐热电缆)
-
cable length (n. 链(海上测距单位))
-
cable laying (电缆敷设)
- cables and switches for computers (电脑的缆线和开关)
- electrical conduit, electric line ([电]电缆;海底电报)
1292. intense
强烈的; 热切的; 激烈的
-
intense competition (激烈的竞争)
-
intense emotion (激情)
-
intense pain (剧烈疼痛;剧痛)
-
intense cold (酷寒;严寒)
-
Young people today are under intense pressure to succeed. (如今的年轻人面临要出人头地的巨大压力。)
-
the intense heat of the desert (沙漠的炽热)
-
The pain was so intense I couldn’t sleep. (疼得我都睡不着觉。)
-
He took an intense interest in all religious matters. (他对所有宗教事宜都很感兴趣。)
-
a look of intense dislike (极端厌恶的表情)
- burning, stressed, sharp, warm, hot (强烈的;紧张的;非常的;热情的)
1293. thrifty
节省的, 节俭的
- hard-working, thrifty people (勤劳节俭的人们)
- economical, successful, managing, made, saving (节约的;茂盛的;成功的)
1294. yelp
尖叫
短而尖的叫声
- Her dog yelped and came to heel. (她的狗汪地叫了一声,紧跟了上来。)
-
bawl out (叫喊;狗吠)
-
cry, bawl out ((因痛而)叫喊,叫喊着说)
-
outcry, screeching (尖叫,大叫;吠声)
1295. estate
地产; 庄园; 个人财产, 遗产
-
real estate (n. 不动产,房地产)
-
real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)
-
real estate development (房地产开发)
-
estate tax ((英)房地产遗产税)
-
real estate management (房地产管理;物业管理;不动产管理)
-
real estate tax (不动产税;固定资产税)
-
housing estate (住宅区;居民村;房地产业)
-
estate agent (房地产掮客,房地产经纪人)
-
real estate agent (房地产经纪人)
-
real estate finance (房地产金融;不动产财务)
-
real estate developer (房地产开发商)
-
real estate agency (房地产公司)
-
real estate broker (房地产经纪人,不动产经纪人)
-
real estate appraisal (房地产评估;不动产评估)
-
industrial estate (工业区,工业园区)
-
real estate financing (购置不动产借款)
-
real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)
-
landed estate (地产,不动产)
-
fourth estate (第四等级(新闻界的别称))
-
trust estate (信托财产)
- a country estate (乡村的庄园)
- identity, property, treasure, possession, worth (房地产;[经]财产;身份)
1296. acoustic
非电声乐器的, 原声的; 听觉的, 声音的
-
acoustic emission (声发射,声频发射;声发射检验)
-
acoustic wave (声波)
-
acoustic signal (听觉信号)
-
surface acoustic wave (表面声波)
-
acoustic impedance ([化]声阻抗)
-
acoustic pressure (声压)
-
acoustic velocity (声速,音速)
-
acoustic power (声功率)
-
acoustic guitar (原声吉他;木吉他)
-
acoustic noise (噪声)
-
acoustic intensity (声强度)
-
acoustic insulation (隔音;隔音设备)
-
acoustic image ([医]听像,声像;[化]声象)
-
acoustic energy (声能;音控能量)
-
acoustic quality (音质;音品;音色)
-
acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)
-
acoustic warfare (音响战)
-
acoustic characteristic (声学特征;音响特性)
-
acoustic control (声控)
-
acoustic frequency (声频)
- aural, auditive (声学的;[声]音响的;听觉的)
1297. articulate
善于表达的; 发音清晰的, 口齿清楚的
明确表达, 清楚说明; 清晰地吐, 清晰地发; 用关节连接
- bright, articulate 17-year-olds (聪明伶俐的17岁少年)
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pronounce (发音;清楚地讲话;用关节连接起来)
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enunciative (发音清晰的;口才好的;[动][生物]有关节的)
1298. brass
铜管乐器; 黄铜
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top brass ([口]高级军官;[口]要员;[航海]顶部轴衬)
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brass wire (黄铜丝,铜丝)
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brass band (n. 军乐队;黄铜带;吹奏乐队)
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brass tacks (基本事实;事实真相;黄铜平头钉)
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brass ball (黄铜球)
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brass instrument (铜管乐器)
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brass plate (n. 黄铜名牌)
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brass ball valve (黄铜球阀)
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brass alloy (黄铜合金)
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brass ring (黄铜圈)
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antique brass (古铜色)
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brass casting (黄铜铸造;黄铜铸件)
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brass fittings (黄铜配件)
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yellow brass (黄铜,铜锌合金)
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brass plated (镀黄铜)
- an old brass bedstead (老式黄铜床架)
- orichalc, yellow metal ([材]黄铜;黄铜制品;铜管乐器;厚脸皮)
1299. dignify
使有尊严, 使高贵; 美化
- Tragic literature dignifies sorrow and disaster. (悲剧性文学使悲伤和灾难显得尊贵。)