900_新东方雅思词汇
900. urge
敦促, 力劝; 鼓励; 竭力主张
- The charity urged quick action. (慈善机构敦促迅速采取行动。)
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crowd, rush up (力劝,催促;驱策,推进)
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impulse, driving force (强烈的欲望,迫切要求;推动力)
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scream for (强烈要求)
901. counsellor
顾问, 辅导顾问
- Are you seeing a counsellor? (你是不是在看心理辅导员?)
- consultant, advocate (顾问;参赞;辅导员(等于counselor);律师;法律顾问)
902. high-tech
高科技
- high-tech industry (高科技产业)
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Comparing former films and modern high-tech films, which kind do you like better and why? (对比以前的电影与现在的高科技电影,您更倾向于哪一类?为什么?。)
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But the high-tech Haiti volunteer response also depended in large part on personal connections, and the mobilization of the Haitian diaspora in North America, for it to work. (不过这些使用高科技的志愿者的灵敏度,很大程度上还依赖于他们个人的人际关系,以及对侨居在北美的海地居民的动员。)
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Boyun micro intelligent, high-tech intelligent life experience! No matter when and where, you can control appliance and video surveillance through software, do wireless life, enjoy unlimited! (博云微智能,体验高科技智能生活!无论何时何地,您都可以通过软件控制家电和视频监控,做到无线生活,无限享受!)
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hi-tech (高科技的,高技术的;仿真技术的)
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high technology, hitech (高科技)
903. enclosure
四周有篱笆的场地, 围场; 附件
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enclosure structure (密围式搭建物;密围式构筑物)
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enclosure movement ((英国历史上的)圈地运动)
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shower enclosure (浴室隔板;淋浴房;淋浴间)
- the bear enclosure at the zoo (动物园中的熊园)
- attachment, attached sheet (附件;[建]围墙;围场)
904. visual
视觉的, 用于视觉的
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visual angle (n. 视界,视角)
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visual effect (视觉效果;视觉特效,视觉效应)
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visual field (视野)
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visual acuity (视敏度)
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visual system (n. 视觉系统,目视(光学)系统)
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visual communication (视觉通讯;可视通信)
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visual information (视觉信息)
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visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
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visual image (视觉影像)
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visual language (视觉语言)
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visual art (视觉艺术)
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visual inspection (目测;目检;外观检验)
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visual perception (视觉感知;视知觉)
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visual basic (视觉化Basic程式语言)
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visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)
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visual identity (视觉识别)
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visual cortex (视皮质,视觉皮质)
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visual range (视程;可见区域;可视距离)
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visual impairment (视觉缺陷)
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visual programming (可视编程)
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Artists translate their ideas into visual images. (画家把自己的思想转换成视觉画面。)
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The tall tower adds to the visual impact of the building. (高高的塔楼增强了这幢大楼的视觉效果。)
- optical, Life-like ([眼科][生理]视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的)
905. absent
不在场的; 心不在焉的
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absent from (缺席)
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absent minded (健忘的)
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absent from work (旷工;缺勤)
- The dull, absent look on her face implied boredom. (她脸上呆滞、茫然的神情说明她觉得无聊了。)
- missing, vacant (缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的)
906. empire
帝国
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roman empire (罗马帝国(指公元前27年到公元476年的罗马奴隶制国家))
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british empire (大英帝国)
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empire state (n. 帝国州(美国纽约州的别称))
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empire state building (帝国大厦(位于美国纽约州))
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byzantine empire (拜占庭帝国(即东罗马帝国,395~1453,在欧洲东南部和亚洲西南部,由罗马帝国分裂而成))
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ottoman empire (奥斯曼帝国)
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holy roman empire (n. 神圣罗马帝国)
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mongol empire ([史]蒙古帝国)
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new empire (新帝国)
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celestial empire (天朝大国(中国,等于Chinese Empire))
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western roman empire (西罗马帝国)
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evil empire (邪恶帝国)
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second empire (法兰西第二帝國)
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chinese empire (中华帝国(指1911年以前历代中国王朝))
- the Roman empire (罗马帝国)
- seignorage, empery (帝国;帝王统治,君权)
907. understanding
体谅的; 宽容的
理解;谅解
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mutual understanding (互相谅解,相互理解)
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memorandum of understanding (n. 谅解备忘录,理解备忘录;学术合作备忘录)
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tacit understanding (默契)
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on the understanding that (如果;在…条件下)
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international understanding (国际间相互谅解;国际间的了解)
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come to an understanding (达成谅解,取得谅解)
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perception and understanding (感知与理解)
- Luckily, I have a very understanding boss. (幸运的是,我有一个非常通情达理的上司。)
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agreement, intelligence, grasp, protocol, head (谅解,理解;理解力;协议)
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intelligent, comprehensive, wise, bright, clever (了解的;聪明的;有理解力的)
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grasping, comprehending (理解;明白(understand的ing形式))
908. utilise
利用, 运用
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The one thing that never crosses the minds of our elite is to utilise local talent, local enterprise, local money to build Pakistan. (有一件事从来没有穿过我们精英的头脑,那就是利用本地人才,本地企业,本地资金来建设巴基斯坦。)
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Another benefit is that learning software can utilise all three learning techniques of hearing, seeing and doing which greatly reinforces acquisition. (另一个好处是,学习软件可以利用看、听、做三种学习方式,加强学生对知识的理解和掌握。)
- fashion, employ, exercise, put to use, do with (使用(等于utilize);利用)
909. sanctuary
圣堂, 圣殿, 圣坛; 圣地; 庇护所, 避难所; 禁猎区, 动物保护区
- His church became a sanctuary for thousands of people who fled the civil war. (他的教堂成了数千逃避内战的人们的一个避难所。)
- haven, home, harbor, shelter (避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿)
910. aerobics
有氧运动
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Yoga has become the new aerobics and some people are getting it out of a book or video. (瑜珈已经成为一种新型有氧运动,有些人从书本或录像中学习瑜珈。)
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She teaches swimming, lifesaving and water aerobics. (她教授游泳、救生术和水中有氧运动。)
911. instruct
教导; 指示, 命令
- instruct in (指教;教导)
- Eva went straight to the hotel, as instructed (= as she had been told ). (伊娃按照指示径直去了宾馆。)
- require, teach, coach, message, order (指导;通知;命令;教授)
912. upgrade
向上的斜坡;增加,改善
使升级, 提高, 改进; 提拔, 提升; 改善
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upgrade oneself (提升自我)
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on the upgrade (上升的;进步的)
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upgrade kit (扩充成套)
- The hotel has recently been refurbished and upgraded. (这家酒店最近重新装修过,设施更加完善了。)
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promote, prefer ([计]使升级;提升;改良品种)
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rise, raise, updates, ascension ([计]升级;上升;上坡)
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upward, up (向上的)
913. biased
有偏见的; 片面的
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reverse biased (反向偏压;反向偏置的)
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biased estimate (偏差估计)
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Of course I’m biased, but I thought my daughter’s paintings were the best. (当然我有偏心,但我还是认为我女儿的画最好。)
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racially biased attitudes (带种族偏见的态度)
- tendentious, jaundiced (有偏见的;结果偏倚的,有偏的)
914. community
社会; 社区; 团体; 群落; 共同体
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international community (国际社会;国际共同体)
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community health (社区卫生(健康);公共卫生;社会健康)
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community service (社会服务;社区服务性劳役)
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business community (商界;工商业界)
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community development (社区发展;群落发生)
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local community (本地社区;区域群落)
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community structure (群落结构,社区构成;居住区组成)
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rural community (农村社会;乡村社区)
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community college (社区学院,社区大学)
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plant community (植物群落)
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residential community (居住区)
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scientific community (科学界)
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european community (n. 欧洲共同市场)
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community participation (社区参与)
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research community (研究社群)
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academic community (学术界;学术社群;高等教育界;高等学校的全体师生员工)
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global community (全球社区;地球村)
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community center (社区活动中心)
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economic community (经济共同体)
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world community (国际社会;世界共同体)
- The new arts centre will serve the whole community. (这座新的艺术中心将为整个社区服务。)
- village, organization, body, group (社区;[生态]群落;共同体;团体)
915. ailment
疾病
- minor ailments (小恙)
- tension, unrest (小病;不安)
916. version
样式; 型号; 种类; 说法; 版本; 译本
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english version (英文版本;英译本)
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latest version (最新版本)
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original version (原始著作,原始版本)
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current version (当前版本)
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version control (版本控制)
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trial version (试用版)
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version number (版本号)
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updated version (更新方案,升级版)
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special version (特别说明)
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release version (发布版本;发行版本)
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basic version (基本版本)
- the human version of mad cow disease (疯牛病的人类变体)
- edition, translation ([计]版本;[图情]译文;倒转术)
917. propellant
喷射剂; 推进物, 推进剂
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aerosol propellant (气溶胶喷射剂;气溶胶火箭燃料)
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propellant gas (推进剂,气体推进剂)
- ...a propellant for nuclear rockets. (...一批核火箭燃料。)
- driving, pulsive ([航]推进的)
918. derelict
被抛弃的;衰退的,破败的
遗弃物; 无家可归者, 社会弃儿
- Her body was found dumped in a derelict warehouse less than a mile from her home. (她的尸体被发现丢在离她家不到一英里的一座废弃的仓库里。)
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ownerless, masterless (玩忽职守的;无主的;被抛弃了的)
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Ishmael (遗弃物;玩忽职守者;被遗弃的人)
919. conception
观念, 概念
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artistic conception (意境)
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immaculate conception ([宗]无沾成胎说;圣灵感孕说)
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conception rate (受胎率;受孕率)
- My conception of a garden was based on gardens I had visited in England. (我对花园的概念是基于我在英格兰参观过的一些花园的。)
- idea, threshold, pregnancy, beginning, opening ([妇产]怀孕;概念;设想;开始)
920. adolescence
青春, 青春期
- late adolescence (青春晚期)
- Some young people suddenly become self-conscious and tongue-tied in early adolescence. (一些年青人在青春期早期突然变得害羞结舌。)
- puberty, youthhood ([生理]青春期)
921. detail
细节,详情;枝节,琐事
详述, 详细说明
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in detail (详细地)
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in more detail (更详细地)
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detail design (详细设计;施工设计)
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for further details (adv. 为了了解详情)
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in some detail (相当详细地)
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detail oriented (注重细节)
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detail drawing (n. 细部图;详图)
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technical detail (技术细节)
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go into detail (详述,详细叙述)
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detail list (明细表;产品信息录入清单)
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detail account (具体帐单,明细表)
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detail data (细目数据)
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detail survey (详查;碎部测量,细部测量)
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detail plan (详细图;施工图)
- This issue will be discussed in more detail in Chapter 5. (这个问题将在第五章里作更为详细的论述。)
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specific, minutia (细节,详情)
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expand on, enlarge on (详述;选派)
922. exhale
呼出; 散发
- Take a deep breath, then exhale slowly. (深吸一口气,然后慢慢呼出。)
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emit, to send out (呼气;发出;发散;使蒸发)
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to send out, give off (呼气;发出;发散)
923. appropriate
适当的[ə'prəuprieɪt]
占有, 挪用; 拨出
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as appropriate (酌情;[拉丁语]视情况而定)
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appropriate time (适当时间)
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if appropriate (任选地;如果有的话)
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appropriate technology (适当的技术;适用技术)
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be appropriate for (适合于)
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appropriate authority (有关当局)
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The timing of the announcement was particularly appropriate . (通告发布的时机很合适。)
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Where appropriate , I delegate as much work as possible. (只要合适,我就尽量把工作分派出去。)
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Mark box 1 or 2, as appropriate . (把方框1和2中的合适者标出来。)
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I can assure you that appropriate action will be taken. (我向你保证会采取适当的行动。)
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suitable, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的)
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engage, take up to (占用;拨出)
924. beware
谨防, 当心
- beware of (对…小心;谨防…)
- Police warned drivers to beware. (警方提醒司机小心行驶。)
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take care, mind your eye (当心,小心)
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watching, take care of (注意,当心;提防)
925. for instance
例如
- Adolescents do about as well as adults on cognition tests, for instance. (例如,在认知测试中,青少年做得几乎和成人一样好。)
- for example, as an example (例如)
926. utility
功用,效用;
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utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))
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public utility (公用设施;公用事业公司)
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utility function (效用函数;应用函数)
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utility value (实用价值,利用价值)
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utility theory (效用理论)
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marginal utility (边际效用)
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utility boiler (电站锅炉,动力锅炉;公用锅炉)
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utility system (实用系统;应用系统;公用系统)
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expected utility (期望效用)
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utility vehicle (多用途运载车)
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utility ratio (利用率;实用率)
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utility program ([计]应用程序;通用程序;实用程序)
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utility maximization (效用极大化,效用最大值;极大化)
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electric utility (电气设施;电业)
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sport utility vehicle (运动型多用途车)
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total utility ([经济]总效用;总效果)
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social utility (社会效用;社会福利事业)
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utility company (公用事业公司)
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economic utility (经济效用)
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practical utility (实用性;实用价值)
- It’s a simple shareware utility that allows you to print signs and banners. (这是个简单的共享应用软件,你可以用它来打印标牌和横幅。)
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practical use, public facility (实用;效用;公共设施;功用)
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applied, universal, current (实用的;通用的;有多种用途的)
927. immediately
立即, 马上; 紧接地; 直接地
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immediately after (立即;接在…之后)
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immediately following (紧跟着)
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reply immediately (速复)
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Mix in the remaining ingredients and serve immediately. (拌入余下的食材,立即上桌。)
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The telephone rang, and he answered it immediately. (电话铃响了,他马上去接。)
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rapidly, directly, soon, now, shortly (立即,立刻;直接地)
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directly, than (一…就)
928. symphony
交响乐
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symphony orchestra (交响乐团)
-
boston symphony orchestra (波士顿交响乐团)
- Bruckner’s Fifth Symphony (布鲁克纳的《第五交响曲》)
- harmonic, sinfonia (交响乐;谐声,和声)
929. optimistic
乐观的, 乐观主义的
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cautiously optimistic (审慎乐观)
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optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)
- Andrew took a more optimistic view. (安德鲁抱有更为乐观的想法。)
- rose-colored, rosy (乐观的;乐观主义的)
930. submarine
水底的, 海底的
潜水艇
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submarine pipeline (海底管道;水下管道)
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nuclear submarine (核潜艇)
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submarine cable (海底电缆)
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submarine structure (海底构造;潜艇结构)
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submarine fan (海底扇;海底陆源沉积扇;海底扇形地)
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submarine gate (潜入式浇口;潜伏浇口;下浇口)
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submarine base (潜艇基地;潜水舰基地)
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submarine warfare (潜艇战)
- submarine plant life (海生植物)
-
sub, pigboat (潜水艇;海底生物)
-
benthonic, undersea ([海洋]海底的;水下的)
931. sleek
光滑而有光泽的;时髦的;豪华的
使光滑发亮
- the sleek lines of the new Mercedes (这款新梅赛德斯汽车的优美外形)
-
saponaceous, tactful (圆滑的;井然有序的)
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cover up, screen from (使…光滑;掩盖)
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slip, slide (打扮整洁;滑动)
932. catastrophic
悲惨的; 灾难性的
- catastrophic failure (突变失效;灾难性故障)
-
A tidal wave caused by the earthquake hit the coast causing catastrophic damage. (地震引发的海啸袭击了海岸,造成了灾难性的损失。)
-
The water shortage in this country is potentially catastrophic. (该国水资源的匮乏很可能是灾难性的。)
- miserable, calamitous (灾难的;悲惨的)
933. particle
极少量; 微粒
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particle size (粒度;颗粒大小)
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particle size distribution (粒度分布)
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particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)
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fine particle (细粒;微粒)
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magnetic particle (磁粉;磁粒子,磁秽)
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solid particle (固体微粒;实体颗粒)
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particle physics (粒子物理学)
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particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)
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particle board (刨花板,碎料板)
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charged particle (带电粒子)
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particle size analyzer (粒度分析仪,粒度分析器;颗粒大小分析仪)
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particle counter (粒子计数器;粒子计数管;颗粒测量计数器)
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dust particle (尘粒;微尘)
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average particle size (平均粒度)
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particle dynamics (质点动力学)
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particle size analysis (粒度分析)
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elementary particle (基本粒子;元质点)
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particle density (粒子密度)
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spherical particle (球形颗粒)
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suspended particle (悬浮颗粒;悬浮粒子;浮游质点)
- dust particles (尘埃)
- grain, granule (颗粒;[物]质点;极小量;小品词)
934. descend
下来, 下降; 遗传
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descend from (由…传下来的;起源于)
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descend on (袭击)
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descend upon (vt. 突然到达);袭击(突然降临)
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Our plane started to descend. (我们的飞机开始下降。)
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I heard his footsteps descending the stairs. (我听到他下楼的脚步声。)
- decline, go down (下降;下去;下来;遗传;屈尊)
935. flavour
风味,滋味
给…调味
- flavour enhancer (鲜味增强剂;香味增强剂)
- Which flavour do you want - chocolate or vanilla? (你要哪种味道的,巧克力还是香草?)
- fragrance, perfume (香味;滋味)
936. density
密集; 浓度, 密度
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high density (高密度,密度高)
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current density (电流密度;扩散(弥漫)流密度)
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low density (低密度)
-
power density (功率密度;谱线密度;力密度)
-
energy density (能量密度)
-
population density (人口密度;种群密度)
-
density function (密度函数)
-
probability density (概率密度;几率密度)
-
bulk density (容积密度,体积密度;单位体积重量)
-
relative density (相对密度(等于specific gravity))
-
density distribution (密度分布)
-
flux density (通量密度;辐射流密度;流量密度)
-
spectral density ([电]谱线密度)
-
probability density function (机率密度函数;概率密度分布函数)
-
charge density ([化]电荷密度)
-
power spectral density (功率谱密度)
-
high density polyethylene (高密度聚乙烯)
-
electron density (电子密度;电子浓度)
-
dry density ([物]干密度;[物]干容重)
-
linear density (线密度)
- areas of high population density (人口密度高的地区)
- specific mass ([物]密度)
937. ridiculous
荒谬的; 可笑的
-
That’s a ridiculous idea! (那主意很荒唐!)
-
Don’t be ridiculous! (别傻了!)
-
I’d look ridiculous in a dress like that. (我穿那样的裙子会显得很可笑。)
- laughing, preposterous (可笑的;荒谬的)
938. intrusion
闯入; 打搅; 侵扰
- intrusion detection system (入侵侦测系统)
- the unwelcome intrusion of the press (不受欢迎的新闻界的侵扰)
- penetration, effraction ([地质]侵入;闯入)
939. severe
严重的; 严厉的; 剧烈的
-
severe test (严格试验,严格检验)
-
severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)
-
severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)
-
severe cold (n. 严寒;大寒)
-
severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)
-
severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)
-
severe pain (激痛,剧痛)
-
severe environment (恶劣环境)
-
severe stress (危险应力)
-
severe condition (苛刻条件;深度反应条件)
-
severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)
-
severe strain (危险应变)
-
severe frost (严霜)
-
severe discipline (严格的纪律)
-
His injuries were quite severe. (他的伤势很严重。)
-
She’s suffering from severe depression. (她患有严重的抑郁症。)
-
The US faces severe economic problems. (美国面临严重的经济问题。)
-
The storm caused severe damage. (这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)
- tight, hard, smart, harsh, rigorous (严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的)
940. pathway
路径, 途径
- metabolic pathway (代谢途径)
- Richard was coming up the pathway. (理查德正沿路走来。)
- mechanism, tao, approach, pass, routes (路,道;途径,路径)
941. slat
板条,狭板
用板条制作
- Oak clads the front walls, while slat covers a wall at the rear. (橡木包裹着前部的墙壁,而板条则覆盖了后面的墙上。)
- lath, batten ([木]板条;狭板)
942. emerge
出现; 显露, 暴露
-
emerge from (自…出现;从…显露出来)
-
emerge in endlessly (层出不穷)
- The flowers emerge in the spring. (花儿在春天开放。)
- ray, cast off (浮现;摆脱;暴露)
943. exemplify
作为…的典型; 例证, 举例说明
- The building exemplifies the style of architecture which was popular at the time. (这栋大楼代表了当时流行的建筑风格。)
- example of, instantiate (例证;例示)
944. lease
租约
出租, 租用
-
lease contract (租契;租赁契约)
-
lease term (租赁期)
-
financial lease (融资性租赁;财务租赁)
-
land lease (批地契约;土地批租;土地契约)
-
financing lease (融资租贷;筹资性租赁)
-
finance lease (融资租赁)
-
lease agreement (租赁合同)
-
operating lease (经营性租赁;维护性租赁)
-
on lease (以租借方式)
-
lease financing (n. 租赁筹资)
-
net lease (净租赁)
-
a lease of life (寿命)
-
lease out (出租)
-
lease purchase (租借购买,分期付款购买)
-
capital lease (筹资租赁;资本租赁)
-
The landlord refused to renew his lease. (房东拒绝和他续签租约。)
-
The 99-year lease expired in 1999. (99年期的租约于1999年到期。)
-
Do you understand all the terms of the lease? (租约条款你都理解吗?)
-
tenancy agreement, rental agreement (租约;租期;[租赁]租赁物;租赁权)
-
rent, hire out (出租;租得)
-
rent, hire out (出租)
945. exploit
剥削; 开发, 开拓; 利用
英勇行为; 业绩, 功绩
- Homeworkers can easily be exploited by employers. (在家工作的人容易被雇主剥削。)
-
develop, mine (开发,开拓;剥削;开采)
-
merit, feat (勋绩;功绩)
946. evidence
根据, 证据; 形迹, 迹象
-
in evidence (明显的;[法]作为证据)
-
give evidence (作证)
-
empirical evidence (实验性证据)
-
strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)
-
substantial evidence (确实证据)
-
on evidence (adv. 有证据)
-
conclusive evidence (决定性证据)
-
material evidence (物证;主要证据)
-
clear evidence (明显证据)
-
direct evidence (直接证据)
-
ample evidence (充分证据)
-
objective evidence (客观证据)
-
documentary evidence (证明文件;书面证明)
-
concrete evidence (证据确凿;具体的证据)
-
convincing evidence (令人信服的证据)
-
physical evidence (物证)
-
clinical evidence (临床证据;临床迹象)
-
anecdotal evidence (轶事证据)
-
circumstantial evidence (间接证据;旁证)
-
audit evidence (审计证据;查帐证据)
- Murrow’s evidence was enough to convict Hayes of murder. (默罗的证词足以证明海斯犯了谋杀罪。)
-
authentication, certification, demonstration, proof, breath ([法]证据,证明;迹象;明显)
-
demonstrate, prove, argue, bear witness to (证明)
947. lethal
致命的, 破坏性的, 毁灭性的; 有害的
-
lethal weapon (致命凶器)
-
lethal injection (n. 致命性注射剂;注射处死)
-
lethal dose ([医]致死剂量)
-
lethal concentration (致死浓度)
-
They were all drinking lethal amounts of tequila! (他们都在不要命地喝特奎拉酒!)
-
Higher taxes and higher inflation were a lethal combination. (重税加上高通货膨胀真是让人没法活了。)
- kill, fatal, deadly ([生物][医]致命的,致死的)
948. spring
跳跃; 涌现, 突然出现; 突然提出
春天,春季;弹簧,发条;弹性,弹力;泉;跳跃
-
spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))
-
in spring (在春天)
-
spring and autumn (春秋)
-
hot spring (温泉)
-
spring tide (大潮;涨潮)
-
spring and autumn period (春秋时代)
-
early spring (早春)
-
spring water (泉水)
-
spring breeze (春风;望春风(台湾名歌))
-
spring back (回弹;弹性回复)
-
spring up (出现;涌现;萌芽)
-
last spring (去年春天)
-
warm spring (温泉;暖泉)
-
make a spring (跳)
-
spring steel ([冶]弹簧钢)
-
spring onion (葱;(英)大葱;生吃的小洋葱)
-
air spring (空气弹簧;气垫)
-
spring from (起源于,发源(于)……;来自……)
-
steel spring (弹簧钢;钢簧)
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
-
They were prepared and ready to spring into action. (他们已经做好准备随时开始行动。)
-
Finally, the engine sprang to life. (引擎终于发动起来了。)
-
energy, vitality, jump, vigor (春天;弹簧;泉水;活力;跳跃)
-
vernal (春天的)
-
grow, develop, flood, gap (生长;涌出;跃出;裂开)
-
shoot, set sth off (使跳起;使爆炸;突然提出;使弹开)
949. assessment
判定, 评定; 核定的付款额; 看法, 评价
-
risk assessment (风险估计,危险率估计)
-
environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
-
assessment method (评价法)
-
environmental assessment (环境评价;环境评估)
-
quantitative assessment (定量评定(评价))
-
life cycle assessment (生命周期研究法)
-
damage assessment (损坏情况估计)
-
assessment criteria (评估准则;评价准则)
-
security assessment (可靠性估计)
-
conformity assessment (合格评定;符合性评估;型式评价)
-
formative assessment (形成性评价;形成性测试;教学评测)
-
assessment process (评价程序,评估过程)
-
technology assessment (技术评估)
-
hazard assessment (危害评价,灾害评估)
-
portfolio assessment (档案评估)
-
qualitative assessment (质量评定)
-
preliminary assessment (初步评估;预备评估)
-
assessment center (评价中心,评估中心)
-
needs assessment (需求评估)
-
tax assessment (征税估值;税额查定;确定税款金额)
- a reading assessment test (阅读评估测试)
- appraisal, evaluation, valuation, estimate (评定;[税收]估价)
950. autonomy
自治, 自治权; 人身自由, 自主权
- campaigners who want greater autonomy for Corsica (希望科西嘉有更多自治权的活动家)
- self-rule, swaraj (自治,自治权)
951. fitness
健康; 适合
-
physical fitness (身体健康;体力;身体适宜性)
-
fitness equipment (健身器材)
-
fitness center (健身中心;健身房)
-
fitness club (健身俱乐部)
-
fitness training (体能训练;体育训练)
-
fitness test (适合性试验)
-
fitness instructor (健美师;健身指导)
-
physical fitness test (体能测验;身体适宜性测验)
-
an exercise programme to improve your fitness (增进健康的锻炼计划)
-
Running marathons requires a high level of physical fitness . (跑马拉松需要身体十分强健。)
- health, adaptability, relevance, wellness (健康;适当;适合性)
952. female
女的;
-
male and female (雌雄;[化]凹凸面)
-
female flower (雌花)
-
female parent ([生]母本)
-
female friend (女性朋友)
-
female voice (女声)
-
female die (下半模;阴模)
-
female sex hormone ([医]雌激素)
-
female voters (女性选民)
-
Over half of the staff is female. (半数以上的员工是女性。)
-
delicate, feminine (女性的;[生物]雌性的;柔弱的,柔和的)
-
she, jenny (女人;[植][动]雌性动物)
953. hypnotic
催眠的
催眠药
-
His voice had a smooth hypnotic effect . (他的声音有一种温柔的催眠效果。)
-
the hypnotic beat of the drum (让人昏昏欲睡的击鼓节奏)
-
somnolent, soporiferous ([药]催眠的,催眠术的;易于催眠的)
-
sleeping pill, lude ([药]安眠药;催眠状态的人)
954. minister
部长; 外交使节; 牧师
-
prime minister (首相,总理)
-
foreign minister (外交部长)
-
finance minister (财政部长)
-
vice minister (n. 副部长,副总理)
-
defense minister (国防部长)
-
deputy prime minister (副总理;副首相)
-
cabinet minister (n. 大臣;阁僚)
-
interior minister (内政部长)
-
minister of education (教育部长)
-
minister of state (国务大臣)
-
commerce minister (商业部长)
-
home minister (内政部长)
-
assistant minister (部长助理)
-
minister counselor (公使)
- a senior Cabinet minister (资深的内阁部长)
- secretary, priest (部长;大臣;牧师)
955. cruel
残忍的, 残暴的
- extremely cruel (极其残忍;惨绝人寰)
-
His death was a cruel blow . (他的死是个无情的打击。)
-
Sometimes life seems unbearably cruel. (有时候生活残酷得让人无法承受。)
- iron, brutal (残酷的,残忍的;使人痛苦的)
956. shade
阴凉处;罩;暗部;色度;细微差别
遮蔽, 遮光; 把…涂暗
-
shades of ([口语]令人想起…的)
-
in the shade (在荫凉处)
-
shade in (逐渐变成)
-
in shade (置于阴凉处(标志))
-
lamp shade (灯罩)
-
color shade (色彩明暗;色泽;色差)
-
light shade (不饱色;浅色)
-
a shade better (稍好一点)
-
window shade (n. 遮光窗帘;百叶窗)
-
shade tree (能遮荫的树)
-
shade into (渐渐变为,逐渐变为)
-
sun shade (遮阳物,遮阳罩)
-
shade guide (色标;选牙色板;色板)
- a plant that needs a lot of shade (喜阴植物)
-
umbrage, fantom (树荫;阴影;阴凉处;遮阳物;(照片等的)明暗度;少量、些微;细微的差别)
-
dull, overshadow (使阴暗;使渐变;为…遮阳;使阴郁;掩盖)
-
graduate ((颜色、色彩等)渐变)
957. gather
聚集, 集合, 聚拢; 收集, 采集; 逐渐增加; 猜想, 推测
-
gather together (集合在一起,聚合)
-
gather in (收集;尽量收集进来)
-
gather information (搜集信息)
-
gather up (收集起;蜷缩;概括)
-
gather data (收集数据)
-
gather round (聚集)
-
gather experience (积累经验)
-
A crowd gathered to watch the fight. (一群人聚拢来围观打架。)
-
Thousands of people gathered outside the embassy. (大使馆外面聚集了数千人。)
-
During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs. (空袭期间,我们把孩子们聚集在身边唱歌。)
-
crop, harvest (收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起)
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;化脓;皱起)
-
collection, clustering (聚集;衣褶;收获量)
958. insist
坚持, 坚决认为; 一定要
-
insist on (坚持,坚决要求;督促,强调)
-
insist upon (坚持…)
- Stay for supper – I insist! (留下来吃晚餐——一定的!)
-
emphasize, stay, tough, stress, highlight (坚持,强调)
-
stay, stand on (坚持,强调)
959. volume
卷, 册; 体积; 音量
-
sales volume (销售量)
-
volume fraction (体积分率,体积分数;容积率)
-
traffic volume (交通量)
-
high volume (高容量)
-
air volume (风量;空气体积)
-
trading volume (交易额)
-
volume ratio (体积比)
-
pore volume (孔体积;孔隙容积)
-
total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)
-
trade volume (交易量)
-
volume production (批量生产,成批生成;容积产量)
-
constant volume (定容;恒定体积)
-
by volume ([化]按体积计)
-
volume control ([电]音量控制;容量调节;卷控制)
-
control volume (控制卷)
-
unit volume (单位体积;单位容积)
-
production volume (生产量;产品产量)
-
transaction volume (交易量)
-
volume change (n. 体积变化,容积变化)
-
data volume (数据量;数据卷;资料量)
- the volume of trade (贸易量)
-
lots of, wealth, ocean, sea, bulk (量;[物]体积;[计]卷;音量;大量;[图情]册)
-
massive, extensive, substantial, macro, much (大量的)
960. epitomise
集中体现; 概括
- indicate, image, figure, embody (象征;体现;代表(等于epitomize))
961. guideline
指导方针,指导原则
- design guideline (设计方针;设计准则)
- This chapter gives you some guidelines to help you in your work. (本章将介绍一些指导性原则,为你的工作提供帮助。)
962. subtropical
亚热带的
-
subtropical high (亚热带高压,副热带高压)
-
subtropical zone (亚热带,副热带)
-
subtropical climate (亚热带气候)
-
subtropical monsoon climate (亚热带季风性气候)
- subtropical vegetation (亚热带植被)
- semi-tropical ([地理]亚热带的)
963. loose
松的; 散漫的; 不精确的
-
let loose (释放;使随心所欲;屈服;突然倒塌)
-
come loose (松掉;变松)
-
on the loose (散漫;放荡)
-
in the loose (【英式橄榄球】在争球时)
-
cut loose (vt. 摆脱;割断;不受约束,自由行动;逃跑;狂欢)
-
break loose (挣脱,摆脱)
-
hang loose (◎悬空,摇晃)
-
loose sand (疏松砂岩)
-
loose coupling ([电]疏耦合)
-
play fast and loose (玩弄;行为反复无常)
-
loose soil (松散地面;松散土壤)
-
screw loose (滑牙;[美俚]脱线;做事古怪)
-
work loose (v. 松掉)
-
get loose (松脱;摆脱防守)
-
have a screw loose (出故障;出毛病)
-
hold loose (漠然置之)
-
loose material (散纤维,松散材料)
-
set loose (出发;使爆炸;引起;(使)开始(做某事);释放)
-
loose change (零钱)
-
loose end (未了结的零星问题;不用的部分)
-
a loose floorboard (松动的地板)
-
This tooth feels very loose. (这颗牙感觉松动得厉害。)
-
The screw has come loose (= become loose ) . (螺丝松了。)
-
weak, discursive (宽松的;散漫的;不牢固的;不精确的)
-
deliver, free, fire (释放;开船;放枪)
-
fluff (变松;开火)
-
emission, sending, shot, launch, projection (放纵;放任;发射)
964. ejection
i'dʒekʃən 喷出; 排出物
-
ejection fraction (射血分数;射出分率)
-
ejection seat (弹射座椅;弹射椅)
- The amount or rate of emission or ejection. (排放量流量、流速,或排出量,排出的速度。)
- extrusion, blowoff ([地质]喷出;排出物)
965. flint
火石, 打火石
- ...a flint arrowhead. (...一个燧石箭头。)
- chert, firestone (燧石;[岩]打火石;极硬的东西)
966. alignment
排成直线; 联盟
-
in alignment (成一直线;排列整齐;校准)
-
wheel alignment (n. 前轮定位;前轮校正)
-
alignment error (安装误差;调准误差;校直误差)
-
vertical alignment (垂直对齐;纵面线形;竖向定线)
-
alignment accuracy (对准精度;调整精度)
-
proper alignment (同轴度;同心性)
-
out of alignment (不成一条直线;失准)
-
precise alignment (精密准直)
-
horizontal alignment ([工程]水平对齐;平面线形;水平线向)
-
perfect alignment (精确对准)
-
alignment tolerance (定位公差;对准公差;组对公差)
- The church should have no political alignment. (教会不应该有政治结盟。)
- standardization, regulation, calibration, rank (队列,成直线;校准;结盟)
967. thorny
多刺的; 痛苦的, 棘手的
- the thorny question of immigration policy (移民政策这个棘手的问题)
- painful, bitter, hurt (多刺的;痛苦的;令人苦恼的)
968. exploitative
开发的, 利用的; 剥削的
- the exploitative nature of multinational companies (跨国公司的剥削本质)
969. private
私人的; 私下的; 私立的
-
in private (私下地;秘密地)
-
private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)
-
private sector (私营部门;私营成分)
-
private equity (私募股权;私人股本)
-
private property (私有财产;私有制)
-
private ownership (私人所有制)
-
private capital (私人资本)
-
private law (私法)
-
private life (私生活)
-
private company (私人公司;股份不公开公司)
-
private school (n. 私立学校;私立中小学)
-
private investment (私人投资)
-
private label (自有品牌;私有品牌;商店自用品牌)
-
private network ([计]专用网络)
-
private car (私人汽车)
-
private information (私人信息;保密信息)
-
private business (私营企业;私人事务)
-
private international law (国际私法)
-
private key (私人密钥,个人密钥(用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥))
-
private banking (私人银行;私人银行业务)
-
Morris has a private jet. (莫里斯拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。)
-
He made some notes for his private use. (他记了些笔记供自己所用。)
-
They objected to any form of private property . (他们反对任何形式的私有财产。)
-
chamber, cabinet (私人的;私有的;私下的)
-
seaman second class (列兵;二等兵)
970. technical
技术的, 工艺的
-
technical support (技术支持;技术援助)
-
technical personnel (技术人员)
-
technical staff (技术人员)
-
technical progress (技术进步)
-
technical level (技术层面,技术水平)
-
technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)
-
technical process (工艺过程;技术过程)
-
technical features (技术参数,技术特性表)
-
technical training (技术训练)
-
technical data (技术资料;技术数据)
-
technical information (技术情报,技术信息;技术资料)
-
technical analysis (技术分析;工业分析)
-
technical supervision (技术监督;技术管理)
-
technical ability (技术能力)
-
technical requirement (技术要求;技术条件;技巧请求)
-
technical parameter (技术参数;技术参考)
-
technical problem (技术问题)
-
technical standard (技术标准)
-
technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)
-
technical cooperation (技术合作)
-
Our staff will be available to give you technical support . (有我们的员工向你提供技术支持。)
-
I have no technical knowledge at all. (我一点技术知识都没有。)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["technical training"]} (技术培训)
- specialized, express (工艺的,科技的;技术上的;专门的)
971. companion
共事者; 同伴
-
companion animal (宠物;同伴动物)
-
companion star (伴星)
-
For ten years he had been her constant companion . (十年来他一直陪伴她左右。)
-
His dog became his closest companion . (他的狗成了他最亲密的伙伴。)
-
a travelling companion (旅伴)
-
friend, guide, fellow, manual, notebook (同伴;朋友;指南;手册)
-
attend, keep company (陪伴)
972. culminate
告终; 结束
- culminate in (达到顶点;以…告终)
- They had an argument, which culminated in Tom getting drunk. (他们发生了争论,结果导致汤姆喝醉了酒。)
-
top (到绝顶;达到高潮;达到顶点)
-
fulfill, bring to an end (使结束;使达到高潮)
973. breakdown
垮台, 倒塌, 破裂; 衰竭, 衰弱; 损坏, 故障; 分类
-
breakdown voltage ([电]击穿电压)
-
work breakdown (工作分解)
-
work breakdown structure (工作分解结构)
-
nervous breakdown (精神崩溃)
-
breakdown strength (破坏强度;击穿强度)
-
electric breakdown (电破坏;电击穿;绝缘破坏)
-
dielectric breakdown (介质击穿)
-
breakdown maintenance (停工检修,故障维修)
-
breakdown time (停工时间;击穿时间;破坏时期)
-
electrical breakdown (绝缘破坏,电击穿;电网失电)
-
breakdown point (破坏点;强度极限;击穿点)
-
insulation breakdown (绝缘击穿)
-
cost breakdown (成本分析;成本明细表;成本数量预算)
- Always carry a phone with you in case you have a breakdown on the motorway. (一定要随身带电话,以防汽车在高速公路上抛锚。)
- fault, analysis, classification, category, trouble (故障;崩溃;分解;分类;衰弱;跺脚曳步舞)
974. disharmony
不一致; 不和谐
- ...racial disharmony. (...种族间的不和谐。)
- variance, disagreement, disparity (不一致;不调和;不融洽)
975. stretch
伸展;延伸,延续,拉长;使倾注全力,使紧张
一段; 伸展, 延伸, 延续
-
stretch oneself (伸懒腰;伸展身体;尽最大的努力)
-
stretch out (伸手)
-
at a stretch (一口气地,不休息地)
-
on the stretch (紧张着)
-
stretch film (拉伸膜;缠绕膜)
-
stretch bending (拉弯,拉伸弯曲;伸张弯曲)
-
stretch fabric (松紧织物;延伸织物)
-
stretch forming (拉伸成形法)
-
at full stretch (非常紧张;竭尽全力)
-
stretch back (回溯到)
-
home stretch (冲刺阶段;(跑道的)终点直道(等于home straight))
-
stretch mark (妊娠纹,白纹)
-
Carl sat up in bed, yawned, and stretched. (卡尔从床上坐起来,打了个呵欠,伸了伸懒 腰。)
-
Always stretch before exercising. (锻炼之前都要做伸展运动。)
-
It's a very dangerous stretch of road. (这是一段非常危险的路。)
976. accomplish
达到, 完成, 实现
- accomplish nothing (一事无成;一无所成)
-
We have accomplished all we set out to do. (所有计划要做的事情,我们都已完成。)
-
(= we have done what we intended to do ) . (大功告成。)
- carry out, come true, perform, complete, fulfill (完成;实现;达到)
977. strand
股, 缕; 部分, 方面
-
chopped strand (短切原丝)
-
chopped strand mat (短切毡)
-
strand wire (多股绞合线;钢丝绳股;绞合线;绳索)
-
wire strand (钢丝索)
- She tried to blow a grey strand of hair from her eyes. (她试图吹开眼前的一缕白发。)
-
string, thread, cluster (线;串;海滨)
-
ground (使搁浅;使陷于困境;弄断;使落后)
-
beach, take the ground (搁浅)
978. constituent
组成的; 有宪法制定或修改权的
成分,要素;选区内的选民
-
constituent structure (句子结构;成分结构)
-
chemical constituent (化学组分,化学成分)
-
active constituent (活性组分)
-
main constituent (主成分)
-
constituent ratio (构成比,结构相对数)
-
effective constituent (有效成分)
-
constituent element (组元;组成部件)
-
constituent stock (成分股)
-
constituent assembly (立宪会议;国民代表大会)
-
mineral constituent (矿物成分;矿物组成)
- the EU and its constituent members (欧盟及其成员国)
-
element, client, component, principal (成分;选民;委托人)
-
component, electoral (构成的;选举的)
979. irritate
使烦躁; 使疼痛; 刺激
- It really irritates me when he doesn’t help around the house. (家里的事情他一点都不帮忙,真让我恼火。)
- stimulate, fan, anger, motivate, needle (刺激,使兴奋;激怒)
980. responsible
有责任感的; 可靠的
-
responsible for (是…的原由;为…负责)
-
responsible person (负责人)
-
be responsible to sb (对某人负责)
-
responsible department (负责单位)
-
responsible official (n. 负责人)
-
responsible stakeholder (有责任的利益相关者)
-
responsible officer (负责人员)
-
responsible care (责任关怀)
- We are determined to bring the people responsible to justice. (我们决意要将肇事者绳之以法。)
- honest, reliable, tried, safe, sure ([法]负责的,可靠的;有责任的)
981. linen
亚麻织品; 亚麻布
-
bed linen (被单和枕套)
-
linen yarn (亚麻纱)
-
dirty linen (家丑)
-
table linen (餐布,餐桌用布)
-
linen cloth (亚麻布;亚麻织物)
- a linen jacket (亚麻布夹克)
-
flax (亚麻布,亚麻线;[纺]亚麻制品)
-
flaxen (亚麻的;[纺]亚麻布制的)
982. bullet
枪弹, 子弹
-
bite the bullet (忍痛,咬紧牙关;咬子弹(强忍痛苦))
-
silver bullet (银子弹;良方,高招)
-
bullet train (n. 高速列车)
-
magic bullet (魔弹)
-
bullet proof (防弹的)
-
bullet hole (弹孔;射孔孔眼)
-
He was killed by a single bullet. (他被一枪打死。)
-
a bullet wound in the shoulder (肩上的枪伤)
-
Several bullet holes could be seen beside a window. (窗户边可以看到几个弹孔。)
-
pill ([军]子弹;只选某党全部候选人的投票;豆子)
-
jet, shoot out (射出;迅速行进)
983. illuminate
照亮; 阐明, 解释; 启发
-
A single candle illuminated his face. (一支蜡烛照亮了他的脸。)
-
At night the canals are beautifully illuminated. (晚上运河灯火辉煌,美景毕现。)
-
say, lamp, elucidate, clarify (阐明,说明;照亮;使灿烂;用灯装饰)
-
light up, to shine (照亮)
984. unquote
结束引语
-
draw to an end, bring to a close, put an end to something, be over ((句、文等)结束(引文))
-
conclude, draw to an end, bring to a close, put an end to something, be over ((句、文等)结束(引文))
985. protrude
伸出; 突出
- ...a huge round mass of smooth rock protruding from the water. (…从水中突出来的一块光滑的圆形巨石。)
-
exsert, advertise (使突出,使伸出)
-
stand out, excel at (突出,伸出)
986. slippery
滑的, 滑溜的; 油滑的, 狡猾的; 棘手的
-
slippery slope (n. 灾难性的急剧下滑)
-
slippery road (滑路)
-
slippery elm (榆树)
-
In places, the path can be wet and slippery. (路上有些地方可能又湿又滑。)
-
Harry’s palms were slippery with sweat. (哈里手心滑溜溜的都是汗。)
- designing, knowing, subtle, unstable (滑的;狡猾的;不稳定的)
987. significance
重要性, 意义
-
economic significance (经济重要性)
-
statistical significance (统计显著性;统计数据)
-
significance test (显著性检验;显著性测定)
-
significance level ([化]显著水平,显著性水平)
-
political significance (政治意义)
-
level of significance (显著性水准)
-
psychological significance (心理学意义)
-
significance of difference (差异显著性)
- Ideas about the social significance of religion have changed over time. (有关宗教的社会意义的观念已随时间的流逝发生了改变。)
- meaning, stress, weight, consequence (意义;重要性;意思)
988. forum
论坛; 讨论会
-
world economic forum ((瑞士达沃斯)世界经济论坛)
-
discussion forum (讨论区)
-
open forum (开放论坛;公开讨论会)
-
academic forum (学术讲座,学术论坛)
-
forum management (论坛管理)
-
asean regional forum (东盟地区论坛)
-
exchange forum (交流区;交流论坛)
- Members of the council agreed that was an important forum for discussion. (理事会成员们一致认为那是一个用于讨论的重要论坛。)
- consultation, seminar (论坛,讨论会;法庭;公开讨论的广场)
989. contempt
轻视, 鄙视, 不尊重; 蔑视
-
contempt of court (蔑视法庭;对法院的藐视罪)
-
in contempt of (不顾;不把…放在眼里;藐视)
-
beneath contempt (卑鄙到极点的)
-
The public is treated with contempt by broadcasters. (公众受到了节目主持人的轻蔑对待。)
-
How could she have loved a man who so clearly held her in contempt ? (她怎么会爱上一个明显看不起她的男人呢?)
- despite, defiance (轻视,蔑视;耻辱)
990. horizon
地平线; 范围; 眼界
-
on the horizon (在地平线上;即将来临的)
-
over the horizon (即将来临,已露端倪;地平以上)
-
above the horizon (水平线以上)
-
time horizon (时间范围,时间层)
-
beyond the horizon (超越地平线)
-
event horizon (视界,事件视界)
-
planning horizon (规划周期;计划期距)
-
horizon line (地平线;水平线)
- In the distance, the dot of a boat appeared on the horizon. (远处小黑点般的一条小船出现在地平线上。)
- extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, area ([天]地平线;视野;眼界;范围)
991. environment
周围状况; 环境
-
ecological environment (生态环境)
-
environment protection (环境保护;环境保扩)
-
natural environment (自然环境)
-
living environment (生活环境)
-
working environment (工作环境;作业环境;工作环境温度)
-
network environment (网络环境)
-
external environment (外环境)
-
social environment (社会环境)
-
environment pollution ([法]环境污染)
-
development environment (发展环境;开发环境;研发环境)
-
economic environment (经济环境)
-
investment environment (投资环境)
-
protect the environment (环境保护)
-
work environment (工作环境)
-
business environment (经营环境;商务环境;企业环境)
-
urban environment (城市环境)
-
geological environment (地质环境)
-
geographical environment (地理环境)
-
marine environment (海洋环境)
-
environment friendly (环保的;对环境有利的)
-
Some of these chemicals are very damaging to the environment. (这些化学品中有些对环境非常有害。)
-
legislation to protect the environment (保护环境的法规)
-
the effects of acid rain on the environment (酸雨对环境的影响)
-
the government minister for the environment (负责环境事务的政府部长)
- context, circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition ([环境]环境,外界)
992. betray
出卖, 泄露; 辜负; 流露情感
- betray oneself (原形毕露)
-
His voice betrayed his nervousness. (他的声音暴露了他的紧张。)
-
His face betrayed nothing (= showed no emotion ) . (他不露声色。)
- reveal, sell (背叛;出卖;泄露(秘密);露出…迹象)
993. freefone
'fri:fəun 免费电话
- toll-free number (免费电话;话费总付电话)
994. deliberate
故意的;深思熟虑的;从容不迫的[dɪ'lIbəreIt]
深思熟虑; 审议
-
take time to deliberate (做事要深思熟虑)
-
deliberate on (审议;仔细研究,考虑)
-
a deliberate attempt to humiliate her (对她的故意羞辱)
-
The attack on him was quite deliberate. (对他的袭击完全是有预谋的。)
-
intended, studied, designed, contained, conscious (故意的;深思熟虑的;从容的)
-
negotiate, mull over (仔细考虑;商议)
995. swear
宣; 诅咒
-
swear by (对…发誓;[口]极其信赖)
-
swear an oath (宣誓)
-
swear on (v. 凭…发誓)
-
swear in (使宣誓就职)
-
swear at (诅咒;咒骂;与…不协调)
-
swear off (发誓戒除;放弃)
-
swear for (保证;担保)
-
swear black is white (硬把黑的说成是白的,固执谬见,强词夺理)
-
swear fealty (发誓效忠)
- Don’t swear in front of the children. (不要在孩子们面前说粗话。)
-
plight one's troth, cross my heart (发誓;咒骂)
-
plight one's troth, take an oath (发誓,宣誓;诅咒)
-
juration, oath (宣誓;诅咒)
996. shaft
轴, 柄, 杆; 矛柄, 把柄; 束, 光线; 竖井, 升降井
-
main shaft (n. 主轴;总轴)
-
vertical shaft (立井;立轴;立柱)
-
shaft wall (井壁砌壁;炉墙)
-
shaft furnace (竖式炉)
-
drive shaft (驱动轴;主动轴)
-
shaft lining (井筒支护;轴包覆,竖井衬层)
-
output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)
-
inclined shaft (斜井;斜坑)
-
transmission shaft (n. 传动轴)
-
shaft kiln (竖窑)
-
shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)
-
auxiliary shaft (副轴;辅助竖井)
-
rotating shaft (转轴;旋转轴;回转轴)
-
pile shaft (桩身)
-
gear shaft (齿轮轴)
-
crank shaft (曲柄轴)
-
shaft coupling ([机]联轴器;联轴节)
-
air shaft (通风井)
-
driving shaft (n. 传动轴;主动轴(组合器轴))
-
shaft sinking (凿井)
- a drive shaft (驱动轴)
997. atmosphere
大气; 气氛; 环境
-
earth's atmosphere (地球大气)
-
social atmosphere (社会气氛)
-
academic atmosphere (n. 学业风气,学习氛围)
-
working atmosphere (工作环境)
-
upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)
-
controlled atmosphere (受控大气;人造大气)
-
protective atmosphere (保护气氛;保护蒙气)
-
atmosphere pressure (大气压力,大气压强)
-
lower atmosphere (低层大气,下层大气)
-
furnace atmosphere (炉气氛,炉内气氛;炉内蒙气)
-
oxidizing atmosphere (氧化气氛;权化气氛)
-
gas atmosphere (气氛)
-
explosive atmosphere (易爆气体环境;爆燃性空气)
-
inert atmosphere (惰性气氛)
-
reducing atmosphere (还原空气;还原性气氛;还原性蒙气)
-
neutral atmosphere (中性气氛;中性大气;中性蒙气)
-
standard atmosphere (标准大气)
-
tragic atmosphere (悲剧气氛)
-
The hotel had a lovely relaxed atmosphere . (那家宾馆的气氛轻松愉快。)
-
The atmosphere at home was rather tense. (家里的气氛很紧张。)
- mood, ambience ([心理]气氛;[气象][地物]大气;空气)
998. decorate
装饰, 装潢, 布置; 授勋
-
decorate with (以…来装饰)
-
decorate the house (装饰房间)
-
The bathroom is decorated in green and yellow. (浴室里是用绿色和黄色装潢的。)
-
We plan to spend the weekend decorating. (我们计划用这个周末来装修。)
-
paint, hang, make, post (装饰;布置;授勋给)
-
set sth out, trick out (装饰;布置)
999. career
生涯; 经历; 职业
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career development (职业发展,职业培训)
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career planning (生涯规划;职业规划;事业前途策划)
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career opportunities (就业机会,人事广告)
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career path (职业道路)
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career management (职业生涯管理)
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career guidance (就业指导;就业辅导)
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career change (职业变换)
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career goal (事业目标)
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academic career (学历;学业)
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career choice (职业选择;事业选择;选择职业)
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career education (生涯教育;职业教育;事业教育)
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career ladder (职业阶梯)
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make a career (向上爬,谋求发迹)
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career counseling (职业咨询,事业咨询)
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career fair (招聘会)
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career objective (职业目标,求职目标)
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career stage (职业阶段)
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career diplomat (职业外交家)
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career plateau (职业高原;职业生涯高原)
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a teaching career (教学事业)
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He realized that his acting career was over. (他意识到自己的演艺事业已走到了尽头。)
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a physiotherapist who wanted to make a dramatic career change by becoming an author (想彻底改行当作家的理疗师)
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Nurses want an improved career structure (= better opportunities to move upwards in their jobs ) . (护士希望有更好的职业架构。)
- enterprise, profession, employment, pursuit, cause (事业,职业;生涯)