2300_新东方高中词汇

2300. concrete

具体的; 有形的

🤩短语
  • reinforced concrete (n. 钢筋混凝土)

  • in the concrete (实际上,具体的)

  • concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)

  • prestressed concrete ((美)预应力钢筋混凝土)

  • cement concrete (水泥混凝土)

  • concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)

  • concrete construction (混凝土结构[建筑];混凝土构造物)

  • asphalt concrete (沥青混凝土)

  • concrete beam (混凝土梁)

  • concrete strength (混凝土强度)

  • mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)

  • concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)

  • reinforced concrete structure (钢筋混凝土结构;钢筋混凝土构筑物;钢砼结构)

  • fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)

  • concrete slab (混凝土板)

  • concrete wall (混凝土墙;保垒墙)

  • concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)

  • concrete bridge (混凝土桥)

  • concrete dam (混凝土坝)

  • concrete pile (混凝土桩)

🎤例句
  • What does that mean in concrete terms ? (具体来说那到底是什么意思?)

  • the lack of any concrete evidence (缺少具体证据的)

  • a dialogue about concrete issues and problems (有关具体事情和问题的对话)

🤔同义词
  • honest, effective, real ([建]混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的)

  • to freeze, clot (凝结)

  • coagulation (具体物;凝结物)

2301. note

便条,笔记,注释

记录, 注意

🤩短语
  • please note (清注意)

  • of note (著名的,有名的)

  • editor's note (n. 编者的话;编者按)

  • take note (注意到;记笔记)

  • note on (音符开;注释)

  • take note of (注意;记笔记)

  • lecture note (讲义,上课笔记)

  • bank note (纸币;钞票;银行券)

  • explanatory note (注释;附注)

  • note down (记录某事)

  • make a note (作笔记)

  • promissory note ([商]本票;[商]期票)

  • personal note (人格底调子;正式照会;个人记事本)

  • note book (记事本;票据簿)

  • thank-you note (感谢信;致谢函)

  • make a note of (把…记下来)

  • debit note (借项清单;借方通知;收款票)

  • advice note (通知书,通知单)

  • taste note (品酒记录)

  • high note (高音;映象唱片)

🎤例句
  • Can I borrow your lecture notes? (我能不能借用一下你的课堂笔记?)
🤔同义词
  • bill, minute, William (笔记;[声]音符;[金融]票据;注解;纸币;便笺;照会;调子)

  • watching, register, take care of (注意;记录;注解)

2302. everybody

每人, 人人

🎤例句
  • We like everybody to say what they think. (我们喜欢让人人都说出他们的看法。)

  • However it is impossible for us to make friends with everybody. (然而对我们来说是不可能和每个人交朋友。)

  • And yet everybody has certain ideals which determine the direction of his endeavors and his judgments. (可是每个人都有一些理想,这些理想决定着他的努力和判断的方向。)

2303. sail

航行,开航

帆; 航行

🤩短语
  • set sail (启航;张帆)

  • sail for (船开向…;乘船往…)

  • in sail (◎扬帆)

  • sail in (仪态万方地走进来;劲头十足地行动起来;【口】毅然出面)

  • set sail for (开船,动身)

  • under sail (在航行中;扬帆)

  • sail through (轻快地走过)

  • sail before the wind (◎【航海学】顺风航行)

  • shorten sail (收帆;放慢速度)

  • make sail (v. 张帆;启航)

  • sail a boat (行船;驾船)

  • sail boat (n. 帆船)

  • go for a sail (乘船游览)

  • sail into (船驶入;痛骂;仪态万方地走进)

  • sail over (跳过,突出)

  • sail out (出航;开船)

  • solar sail (太阳帆;太阳反射器)

  • full sail (满帆(影片名称))

🎤例句
  • Three tall ships sailed past. (三艘大船驶了过去。)

  • She always wanted to sail around the world . (她一直想要乘船环游世界。)

🤔同义词
  • voyage, put forth (航行;启航,开船)

  • navigation, velamentum ([船]帆,篷;航行)

  • log (航行)

2304. cab

出租车; 驾驶室

🤩短语
  • call a cab (骑士骑马跨跃栅栏时挥动一只手臂以保持平衡)

  • cab driver (出租车司机)

🎤例句
  • New York’s yellow cabs (纽约的黄色出租车)

  • Ralph tried to hail a cab (= wave to get a cab to stop for you ) . (拉尔夫招手想叫一辆出租车。)

🤔同义词
  • taxi, wheelhouse ([车辆]驾驶室;出租汽车;出租马车)

2305. purpose

目的, 意图

🤩短语
  • for the purpose (为某目的)

  • for the purpose of (为了…目的)

  • on purpose (有目的地,故意地)

  • main purpose (主要目的)

  • with the purpose of (目的是;为了…)

  • to the purpose (中肯的;合适地)

  • of purpose (adv. 有意地)

  • for this purpose (为此;为了这个目的)

  • general purpose (adj. 通用的)

  • special purpose (专用;特殊用途)

  • business purpose (商业目的)

  • primary purpose (主要目的;根本目的)

  • sole purpose (唯一目的)

  • from the purpose ([古语]不得要领,不中肯)

  • serve the purpose (管用;有助于解决)

  • for purpose of (为了)

  • to this purpose (在这意义上)

  • in purpose ([古]故意地)

  • dual purpose (双重目的;双用途的)

  • to no purpose (毫无效果地,完全徒劳无益)

🎤例句
  • Nick had no particular purpose in mind when he started. (尼克开始的时候头脑中并没有明确的目标。)
🤔同义词
  • goals, intention, sake, objective, use (目的;用途;意志)

  • propose, think (决心;企图;打算)

2306. regret

遗憾,懊悔;令人遗憾的事

遗憾; 后悔

🤩短语
  • regret doing (对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔)

  • to express regret (表示遗憾)

🎤例句
  • It is with great regret that I must decline your offer. (很遗憾,我不得不谢绝你的好意。)
🤔同义词
  • pity, sorriness (遗憾;抱歉;悲叹)

  • grieve over, mourn over (后悔;惋惜;哀悼)

2307. line

画线于, 成行

直线;排

🤩短语
  • in line (adv. 协调;成一直线;有秩序)

  • in line with (符合;与…一致)

  • on line (在线的;联机的)

  • line of (…线)

  • line of business (行业;营业范围)

  • production line (生产线)

  • line with (按照,与……一致;沿着…排列)

  • on the line (处于危险中;模棱两可;在电话线上)

  • product line (生产线;产品线;产品系列)

  • line in (线路输入)

  • transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)

  • out of line (不协调,不一致;不成直线)

  • in a line (排成一行)

  • straight line (直线)

  • assembly line (装配线;流水作业线)

  • by line (精确地,准确地,正确地 [亦作 by line and level])

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • main line (干线;[俚]大静脉)

  • down the line (adv. 完全地;沿着街道)

  • power line (电力线;电源线;输电线)

🎤例句
  • Crowds lined the route to the palace. (人群夹道站在通往王宫的路上。)
🤔同义词
  • vector, row, range, thread, rank (路线,航线;排;绳)

  • fall in, queue (排队;站成一排)

2308. stout

结实的, 矮胖的

🎤例句
  • a stout pair of shoes (一双厚实耐穿的鞋子)
🤔同义词
  • acute, solid, firm, tough, game (结实的;矮胖的;勇敢的;激烈的)

  • punchinello (矮胖子;[食品]烈性啤酒)

连接,联合

链环, 链接

🤩短语
  • key link (关键环节;中心环节)

  • link up (会合;连接;联系)

  • link with (与……有关;与……相连接)

  • weak link (薄弱环节;弱键)

  • data link (数据(自动)传输器;数据(自动)中继器)

  • link up with (与…连接起来)

  • link layer (链路层;连结层)

  • chain link (链连)

  • dynamic link library (动态链接库)

  • connecting link (连接杆;可拆链环;连接环节;联接链节;连接片)

  • inner link (内在联系;内链节)

  • download link (下载链接)

  • data link layer ([计]数据链路层)

  • missing link (推定存在于人猿与人类之间的过渡动物;缺少的一环)

  • close link (紧密联系)

  • communication link (通信线路;通信连接装置)

  • network link (网络链路(链接))

  • wireless link (无线电线路;无线电联系)

  • chain link fence (铁丝网围栏)

  • link analysis (链接分析;连接分析;链分析)

🎤例句
  • He walked with her, linking arms (= putting his arm around her arm ). (他与她挽臂同行。)
🤔同义词
  • relationship, connection, bearing, contact, concern ([计]链环,环节;联系,关系)

  • couple, become one ([计]连接,[铁路]连结;联合,结合)

2310. flee

逃走, 逃跑

🤩短语
  • flee from (vt. 从……逃出来)
🎤例句
  • His attackers turned and fled. (袭击他的人转身逃走了。)

  • Masaari spent six months in prison before fleeing the country . (正有蹲了六个月监狱,然后逃出了该国。)

🤔同义词
  • lift, disappear, blank (逃走;消失,消散)

  • escape, desert (逃跑,逃走;逃避)

2311. weep

哭泣, 流泪

🤩短语
  • weep for (为…而哭泣)

  • weep over (因…而哭泣;为…流泪)

🎤例句
  • James broke down and wept. (詹姆斯控制不住感情,哭了起来。)

  • He wept bitterly (= cried a lot ) when it was time for us to leave. (我们要分别的时候他痛哭了一场。)

🤔同义词
  • water, shed tears (哭泣;流泪;哀悼;滴落;渗出液体)

  • shed tears, pipe one's eye (哭泣;流泪;悲叹;流出或渗出液体)

  • tears, eyedrop (哭泣;眼泪;滴下)

2312. tune

曲调, 调子

🤩短语
  • out of tune (走调;不协调;(对某事)没有兴趣)

  • in tune (一致;合调子)

  • tune in (收听;调谐;使…协调)

  • to the tune of (达到…数量;价格达…;共计)

  • in tune with ((与...)一致;(与...)协调)

  • fine tune (微调,调整)

  • carry a tune (唱歌不走调,唱得准)

  • tune up (v. 调整;调音;[口]开始演奏)

  • put in tune (校准(小提琴等乐器的)音调)

  • dance to another tune (vi. 改弦易辙,改变看法;改变论调)

  • tune out (v. 关掉)

  • signature tune (信号曲;音调)

  • out of tune with ((与...)不一致;(与...)不协调)

  • in good tune (◎合调,音调准确)

🎤例句
  • That’s a nice tune. (那曲调很美。)

  • She sang some old classics and a few new tunes. (她唱了几首经典老歌和一些新曲。)

🤔同义词
  • accordance, breast, air, concert (曲调;和谐;心情)

  • adjust, coordinate, accord, restructure (调整;使一致;为…调音)

  • sort, concert ([电子][通信]调谐;协调)

2313. aware

知道的, 意识到的

🤩短语
  • aware of (意识到,知道)

  • become aware of (知道;发觉)

  • acutely aware (清醒地看到)

🎤例句
  • Mr Braley has been made aware of the need for absolute secrecy. (布雷利先生被告知需要绝对保密。)

  • As you are aware, a fee will be charged annually. (正如你所知道的那样,每年都要收取一笔费用。)

🤔同义词
  • conscious, sensible (意识到的;知道的;有…方面知识的;懂世故的)

2314. can

罐头; 铁罐; 垃圾桶

🤩短语
  • can be (可能;可以是)

  • we can (我们可以)

  • can do (能做到;做得到)

  • how can (怎么能够;哪能;怎会)

  • can only (只得)

  • can tell (能感觉到;能看出来)

  • how can i (我岂能…;我怎么能…)

  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)

  • can you help me (你能帮我吗)

  • as you can see (正如你所看到的;你是知道的)

  • oil can (油壶;加油器)

  • can not help (禁不住,忍不住;情不自禁)

  • yes we can (是的,我们可以(奥巴马竞选口号))

  • gas can (汽油桶,汽油罐;煤气罐)

  • what can you see (你能看见什么)

  • cannot but (不得不,禁不住)

  • fiber can (棉条桶;纸板桶;纤维罐;纤维板桶)

  • can do with (需要,希望得到;能对付,将就)

  • in the can ([美俚]电影杀青)

  • can not but (不得不)

🎤例句
  • Two large cans of paint ought to be enough. (两大桶油漆应该够了。)
🤔同义词
  • tin, debe ([食品]罐头,一罐;金属容器)

2315. security

安全

🤩短语
  • social security (社会保险,社会保障)

  • public security (公共安全)

  • security system (安全系统)

  • network security (网络安全;网络安全性;网络保密)

  • for security (为了安全)

  • national security (国家安全;民族安全)

  • information security (情报安全性)

  • social security system (社会保障制度)

  • security council ((联合国)安全理事会)

  • in security (安全地)

  • food security (粮食安全;食品安全;食物保障)

  • security management (安全管理)

  • security bureau (安全局;保安局)

  • as security (作为抵押品)

  • public security bureau (公安局)

  • data security (数据安全性)

  • security policy (安全策略,安全政策)

  • computer security (计算机安全)

  • ministry of public security (公安部;中国公安部)

  • security guard (保安人员)

🎤例句
  • The trial was held under tight security . (这场审讯是在戒备森严的情况下进行的。)

  • lax security at airline check-in desks (登机手续柜台松懈的安全措施)

  • terrorist activity that is a threat to national security (威胁国家安全的恐怖活动)

  • The prison was ordered to tighten security after a prisoner escaped yesterday. (昨天一名囚犯越狱后,该监狱被勒令加强安全措施。)

  • The Security Commission investigates breaches of security . (安全委员会对违反安全规定的事项进行调查。)

  • We have been asked not to say anything for security reasons . (出于安全考虑,我们被要求守口如瓶。)

  • The security forces opened fire, killing two people. (保安部队开枪打死了两个人。)

  • The thief was caught on a security camera . (小偷被保安摄像机当场拍了下来。)

  • There are strict security checks on everyone entering the Opera House. (每个人进入歌剧院都要接受严格的安全检查。)

  • A large number of homes lack adequate security measures . (许多住宅都未采取足够的安全措施。)

🤔同义词
  • safety, assurance, certification, commitment, guarantee ([安全]安全;保证;证券;抵押品)

  • safe, restricted ([安全]安全的;保安的;保密的)

2316. award

奖品, 奖励

🤩短语
  • academy award (奥斯卡金像奖;学院奖(美国电影艺术科学院颁发的年度奖项))

  • award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)

  • arbitral award (仲裁裁决;公断书)

  • arbitration award (仲裁裁决;公断书)

  • special award (特别奖)

  • contract award (合同判授)

  • national book award ((美)国家图书奖)

  • final award (终局性仲裁裁决)

  • grammy award (格莱美奖(美国音乐奖项))

🎤例句
  • The movie has won a number of awards. (该片获得了多个奖项。)

  • an award-winning restaurant (获奖餐厅)

🤔同义词
  • grant, give (授予;判定)

  • prize, sentence (奖品;判决)

2317. ready

准备就绪的

🤩短语
  • ready for something (准备做(某事))

  • get ready (准备好)

  • ready for (对...有适合准备)

  • we are ready (《我们准备好了》(北京奥运会一周年倒计时主题歌))

  • all ready (全部准备;一切就绪)

  • always ready (随时候命(电视剧))

  • get ready for (为……做准备)

  • make ready (准备好)

  • ready money (现金;现款)

  • ready market (现货市场;现成的市场)

  • got ready (准备;做好准备)

  • ready and waiting (准备妥当并等待着)

  • ready to eat (即食食品;速煮食品;方便食品)

  • ready made (现成的;预先制好的;无创意的)

  • at the ready (准备立即行动)

  • ready for off (准备动身,预备启程;整装待发)

  • ready for delivery (待发运)

  • ready sale (畅销,适销)

  • ready meal (即食餐)

  • nearly ready (快准备好了)

🎤例句
  • Come on. Aren’t you ready yet? (快点,你还没准备好吗?)

  • When the doorbell rang he was ready and waiting . (门铃响的时候,他已经准备好在等着了。)

  • Why does it take you so long to get ready to go out? (你外出怎么要准备那么长时间?)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, fast, forward, express, quick (准备好;现成的;迅速的;情愿的;快要…的)

  • cash, real money (现款;预备好的状态)

  • quickly, rapidly, in advance, previously, fast (迅速地;预先)

  • prime (使准备好)

2318. alarm

警报

🤩短语
  • alarm system (报警系统)

  • fire alarm (火警;火警警报器)

  • alarm clock (闹钟)

  • false alarm (假警报;引起一场空喜欢的人)

  • burglar alarm (防窃报警器;防盗自动警铃)

  • fire alarm system (火警信号系统;消防警报系统)

  • alarm bell (警钟;警铃)

  • anti-theft alarm (防盗警报系统)

  • false alarm rate (火灾误报率;误警率;虚率)

  • alarm signal (警报信号)

  • alarm device (报警装置;告警装置)

  • gas alarm (气体信号装置;瓦斯报警器;毒气警报)

  • alarm equipment (报警器,报警信号装置;防盗报警设备)

  • ring the alarm (拉警报,敲警钟)

  • burglar alarm system (防盗警钟系统)

  • automatic fire alarm system (火灾自动报警系统)

  • alarm circuit (报警电路)

  • smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)

  • in alarm (惊慌,担心)

  • alarm message (报警信息)

🎤例句
  • I forgot to set the burglar alarm. (我忘记打开防盗警报器了。)

  • Car alarms are always going off in the street. (街上总有汽车警报器在响。)

  • a sophisticated alarm system (精密的警报系统)

🤔同义词
  • panic, tocsin (警报,[安全]警告器;惊慌)

  • exercise, alert, warn (警告;使惊恐)

2319. weed

野草, 杂草

🤩短语
  • weed control (除草;杂草防除;野草控制)

  • weed out (清除;淘汰;除去)

  • weed killer (除草剂)

  • sea weed (海苔,海带;赤菜,海草)

🎤例句
  • the constant battle against weeds (对付杂草的长期斗争)
🤔同义词
  • shovel (除草;铲除)

  • fireweed, ruderal ([植]杂草,野草;菸草)

2320. herb

草药

🤩短语
  • medicinal herb (草药;药草)

  • chinese medicinal herb (中草药)

  • herb layer (草本层)

  • annual herb (一年生草本)

  • herb tea (花草茶;药茶;草药茶)

🎤例句
  • Sprinkle the dish with chopped fresh herbs. (在菜肴上撒些切碎的新鲜香草。)
🤔同义词
  • bouquet garni, vanilla (香草,[植]药草)

2321. unconscious

不省人事的, 无意识的

🤩短语
  • unconscious of (不知道;未发觉)

  • collective unconscious ([心]集体无意识)

🎤例句
  • She was found alive but unconscious. (她被找到时还活着,但已不省人事。)
🤔同义词
  • mechanical, automatic, cold, spontaneous ([心理]无意识的;失去知觉的;[医]不省人事的;未发觉的)

2322. rainfall

一场雨; 降雨量

🤩短语
  • rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)

  • abundant rainfall (过量降雨)

  • rainfall amount (雨量)

  • rainfall distribution (雨量分布)

  • storm rainfall (暴雨;风暴雨;暴雨量)

  • monsoon rainfall (季风降雨;季风降水;季风雨量)

  • rainfall duration (降雨持续时间,降雨历时)

  • lack of rainfall (缺雨,少雨)

  • moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)

🎤例句
  • We’ve had a long period of low rainfall. (我们已有很长一段时间雨量偏低。)

  • The city has received only half its average rainfall of four inches. (该市目前的降雨只有往常四英寸平均雨量的一半。)

🤔同义词
  • moisture, precip ([气象]降雨;降雨量)

2323. cost

成本;代价

花费; 使付出

🤩短语
  • the cost of (以…为代价)

  • low cost (低成本,廉价的)

  • production cost (生产成本)

  • at the cost of (以…为代价)

  • cost control (成本控制)

  • cost management (成本管理)

  • high cost (高成本)

  • project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)

  • operation cost (营业成本;业务费用;经营费用)

  • total cost (总成本)

  • cost accounting (成本会计,成本核算)

  • construction cost (建造成本;工程费)

  • manufacturing cost (制造成本)

  • at any cost (无论如何;不惜任何代价(等于at all costs))

  • transaction cost (交易成本,交易费用)

  • at cost (adv. 按成本;照原价)

  • product cost (产品成本)

  • operating cost (使用费;使用费用;生产费用;营业费;运转成本)

  • cost effective (有成本效益的;划算的;成本效率)

  • maintenance cost (维护费用)

🎤例句
  • I offered to pay the cost of the taxi. (我提出支付出租车费。)

  • Insurance to cover the cost of a funeral is possible. (可以用保险支付葬礼费用。)

  • This doesn’t include the cost of repairing the damage. (这不包括修理破损的费用。)

  • The new building’s going up at a cost of $82 million. (新大楼正以8,200万美元的造价拔地而起。)

  • low cost housing (低成本住宅)

  • the high cost of production (很高的生产成本)

  • A cassette/radio is included at no extra cost . (附送一台卡式收录机。)

  • The funds will just cover the museum’s running costs . (这些资金只够支付博物馆的运转费用。)

🤔同义词
  • invested, spend, expend (花费;使付出;使花许多钱)

  • fee, charge, expense, price, losing (费用,[贸易]代价,[会计]成本;损失)

2324. will

意志; 遗嘱

🤩短语
  • will be (将;将来时;终归会来)

  • we will (歌曲名)

  • there will be (将有)

  • will do (好的)

  • will be able to (将能够)

  • if you will (假如你喜欢的话;如果你愿意那样说的话)

  • at will (随意;任意)

  • good will (善意;信誉)

  • free will (自由意志)

  • will call ((大商店的)预订零售部)

  • strong will (坚强的意志;强烈意愿;战胜自我)

  • ill will (恶意;憎恶)

  • iron will (钢铁意志,毅力)

  • will power (n. 意志力;毅力;自制力)

  • have one's will (达到目的,如愿以偿;自行其是)

  • with a will (有决心地;努力地)

  • will be doing (将来进行时)

  • general will (共同意志)

  • will to power (权力欲)

  • will smith (威尔·史密斯(美国艺人))

🎤例句
  • Children sometimes have strong wills. (小孩子有时有很强的意志力。)
🤔同义词
  • emotion, intention, purpose, meaning, wish (意志;情感;[法]遗嘱;意图;心愿)

  • bequeath (决心要;遗赠;用意志力使)

  • prefer, decide (愿意;下决心)

2325. satisfy

满足, 使满意

🤩短语
  • satisfy oneself (v. 彻底弄明白)

  • satisfy one's needs (满足某人的需要)

  • satisfy the examiners ((英国大学)考试刚刚及格)

🎤例句
  • Nothing I did would ever satisfy my father. (我做什么都不能让父亲满意。)
🤔同义词
  • turn up trumps (令人满意;令人满足)

  • meet, fulfill, fill, please, reason (满足;说服,使相信;使满意,使高兴)

2326. smoke

冒烟; 吸烟

🤩短语
  • like smoke ([俚语])

  • tobacco smoke (烟草烟雾)

  • go up in smoke (化为乌有;被烧光)

  • black smoke (黑烟;浓烟)

  • smoke detector (烟雾报警器)

  • have a smoke (抽一支烟)

  • smoke gas (烟气)

  • smoke signal (烟雾信号)

  • smoke density (烟浓度)

  • smoke out (查出;用烟熏出;使…公诸于世)

  • smoke free (无烟)

  • no smoke without fire (无风不起浪;无火不成烟)

  • smoke alarm (烟雾报警器)

  • smoke control system (排烟控制系统)

  • smoke prevention (防烟法)

  • smoke and mirrors (烟雾和镜子;欺骗性行为;用虚假消息骗人)

  • smoke test (冒烟测试;通烟试验;用烟试验)

  • smoke bomb (烟雾弹)

  • smoke generation (起烟;生烟;烟熏剂)

  • smoke damper (防烟阀;烟道挡板)

🎤例句
  • I don’t smoke and I don’t drink much. (我不吸烟,酒也喝得不多。)

  • Do you mind if I smoke? (我抽烟你介意吗?)

  • He sat on the grass smoking a cigarette. (他坐在草地上吸烟。)

  • He admitted that he had smoked marijuana when he was a student. (他承认在读书时吸过大麻。)

🤔同义词
  • tobacco, ephemerality ([环境]烟;抽烟;无常的事物)

  • fume (冒烟,吸烟;抽烟;弥漫)

  • puff on (吸烟;抽)

2327. match

相配,相称

比赛; 火柴

🤩短语
  • football match (足球赛;足球比赛)

  • match with (使和……相匹配)

  • well matched (相称,相配)

  • league match (联赛)

  • no match for (无法对抗)

  • match up (使相配,使协调)

  • boxing match (n. 拳赛)

  • best match (最佳匹配)

  • mix and match (混合搭配)

  • color match (色比配)

  • friendly match (友谊赛)

  • shooting match (◎射击比赛)

  • have a match (比赛;进行一场比赛;举行一场比赛)

  • final match (决赛)

  • match condition (符合条件)

  • phase match (相位匹配,相匹配)

  • match play (比洞赛(一种高尔夫球比赛方式);对抗赛;一对一比赛)

  • warm-up match (热身赛)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • match point (比赛中为获胜所必需的最后一分;决胜点)

🎤例句
  • We painted the cabinets green to match the rug. (我们把柜子刷成绿色,和地毯相配。)

  • Do you think this outfit matches? (你认为这套衣服配吗?)

  • a beech dining table with four chairs to match (= chairs that match it ) (配有四把椅子的山毛榉餐桌)

🤔同义词
  • equal, rival (使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争)

  • suit, balance (比赛;匹配;相配,相称;相比)

  • competition, game, tournament, play, contest (比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴)

2328. arbitrary

武断的; 任意的

🤩短语
  • arbitrary function (随意函数;任意函数)

  • arbitrary value (任意值)

🎤例句
  • an arbitrary decision (武断的决定)

  • the arbitrary arrests of political opponents (对政敌的任意逮捕)

🤔同义词
  • artificial, random, absolute ([数]任意的;武断的;专制的)

2329. cuisine

烹饪, 烹饪术

🤩短语
  • cantonese cuisine (广东菜,粤菜)

  • french cuisine (法国菜)

  • fusion cuisine (无国界的融合菜肴;世界料理)

  • haute cuisine (n. 高级烹饪术)

🎤例句
  • French cuisine (法式烹饪)

  • vegetarian cuisine (素食烹饪)

🤔同义词
  • cooking (烹饪,烹调法)

2330. fault

过错, 缺点, 毛病

🤩短语
  • fault diagnosis (故障诊断)

  • fault tree (故障树;失效树)

  • fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)

  • fault detection (故障检测;探伤)

  • fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)

  • in fault (有过错)

  • fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)

  • fault location (故障定位)

  • at fault (出毛病;感到困惑)

  • fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)

  • fault current (故障电流;事故电流)

  • active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)

  • fault system (断层系统)

  • fault line (断层线;裂纹线)

  • system fault (系统故障,电网故障)

  • common fault (通病;一般错误)

  • fault rate (n. 故障率;损坏率)

  • network fault (电力网故障)

  • earth fault (接地故障)

  • ground fault (接地故障)

🎤例句
  • I’m really sorry - it’s all my fault. (我真的很抱歉——都是我的错。)

  • I didn’t sleep well that night, but it was my own fault . (那天晚上我没有睡好,但这是我自己的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • error, deficiency, defect, mistake, trouble (故障;[地质]断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误)

  • mistake, err in (弄错;产生断层)

  • carp at, trip up ((通常用于疑问句或否定句)挑剔)

2331. follow

跟随; 遵循; 仿效

🤩短语
  • follow up (跟踪;坚持完成;继续做某事)

  • as follow (adv. 依下列各项)

  • follow in (跟进;跟上投篮)

  • follow through (坚持到底;完成球棒击球后的弧形动作)

  • follow suit (跟着做;学样)

  • follow the instructions (按照说明;听从指示;按照技术指导)

  • follow up on (追踪;继续采用)

  • follow the trend (跟随时尚)

  • follow after (追求;追随)

  • follow on (继续下去;接着发生)

  • follow the lead (照样行事,追随着干)

  • follow the lead of (效仿)

  • follow your dreams (追逐你的梦想(沃德公司的广告语))

  • follow from (由…产生,由…推断)

  • follow the example of (效法,学习…的榜样)

  • follow up action (动态策略;后续行动)

  • follow the crowd (随大流)

  • follow out (执行,贯彻;把……查到底)

  • follow blindly (盲从)

🎤例句
  • Are those men following us? (那些人在跟着我们吗?)

  • The patrol car followed the BMW for a few miles and then lost it. (巡逻车跟了那辆宝马几英里,后来就跟丢了。)

  • Tom’s already gone out to Rome and his wife and children will follow shortly. (汤姆已经去罗马了,他的妻儿很快就会跟着去。)

🤔同义词
  • string along, ambition (跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意)

  • string along, go on to (跟随;接着)

  • me-tooism, sycophancy (跟随;追随)

2332. passive

被动的; 消极的

🤩短语
  • passive voice ([语]被动态,被动式)

  • passive smoking (被动吸烟;吸二手烟)

  • passive film ([化]钝化膜)

  • passive safety (被动安全性)

  • passive filter (无源滤波器)

  • passive infrared (被动红外)

  • passive mode (被动方式)

  • passive sonar (被动声纳;无源声纳)

  • passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)

  • passive earth pressure (被动土压力;被动地压)

  • passive management (被动式管理;消极管理)

  • passive income (被动收入,被动收益;消极收益)

  • passive state (被动状态;钝态)

  • passive type (被动类型)

  • passive sensor (无源传感器,被动式传感器)

  • passive component (n. 无源元件)

  • passive system (被动系统)

  • passive device (被动元件)

  • passive matrix ([光电]无源矩阵;被动阵列)

  • passive element (无源元件)

🎤例句
  • Kathy seems to take a very passive role in the relationship. (凯茜在这一关系中似乎扮演着十分被动的角色。)

  • their passive acceptance of their fate (他们对命运的消极接受)

🤔同义词
  • driven, negative (被动的,消极的;被动语态的)

2333. hard-working

勤劳的, 辛勤工作的

🎤例句
  • a hard-working teacher (努力工作的老师)
🤔同义词
  • diligent, industrious (勤勉的)

2334. carrier

搬运者; 置物架

🤩短语
  • aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)

  • carrier frequency (载波频率)

  • carrier phase (载波相位)

  • carrier wave ([电信]载波)

  • carrier gas (运载气体)

  • bulk carrier (散装货船,散货船)

  • carrier rocket (n. 运载火箭)

  • catalyst carrier (n. 催化剂载体)

  • air carrier (航空运输;航空公司;航线;空运机)

  • common carrier (公共承运人;公用运输业者)

  • carrier system ([计]载波系统)

  • tool carrier (刀架;走刀箱)

  • mail carrier (邮递员;邮车)

  • carrier signal ([电]载波信号)

  • carrier tape (带式载体;输送带)

  • carrier protein (载体蛋白)

  • baby carrier (童车;婴儿背带;轻型航空母舰)

  • minority carrier ([电子学]少数载流子)

  • energy carrier (能量载体;载能体)

  • carrier bag (手提袋;购物袋)

🎤例句
  • a baby carrier (婴儿背带)
🤔同义词
  • vector, conveyor ([化学]载体;运送者;[遗][医]带菌者;货架)

2335. dignity

尊严; 高贵

🎤例句
  • an appearance of quiet dignity (肃穆的神态)
🤔同义词
  • sanctity, nobility (尊严;高贵)

2336. challenge

挑战;挑战性

挑战

🤩短语
  • meet the challenge (迎接挑战;满足要求)

  • rise to the challenge (接受挑战,奋起应付挑战)

  • take up the challenge (应战)

  • challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)

🎤例句
  • They threw down the challenge that he couldn’t wash 40 cars in one hour (= invited him to try to do it ) . (他们激将他,说他不可能在1小时内擦洗40辆汽车。)
🤔同义词
  • dare, doubt (挑战;怀疑)

2337. category

种类

🤩短语
  • product category (产品类别;产品目录;积范畴)

  • first category (第一纲)

  • category theory (范畴论)

  • category management (品类管理;类别管理)

  • semantic category (语义范畴;语义类别)

  • taxonomic category (同类范畴;分类范畴;分类项目)

  • social category (社会类属;社会范畴)

  • job category (工作类型;工作性质)

  • subject category (学科分类;主题范畴)

🎤例句
  • people in the over-45 age category (属45岁以上年龄组的人)

  • Seats are available in eight of the ten price categories . (座位共有10种票价,现有8种可售。)

  • Williams’ style does not fit easily into the category of jazz. (威廉斯的风格不能轻易归入爵士乐的范畴。)

🤔同义词
  • variety, classification, kind, manner, sort, nature (种类,分类;[数]范畴)

2338. cosy

暖和舒服的; 舒适的

🤩短语
  • cosy up to ([美国口语])
🎤例句
  • The living room was warm and cosy . (客厅暖和又舒适。)
🤔同义词
  • comfortable, pleasant, easy, cozy (舒适的;惬意的)

2339. intend

想要, 打算

🤩短语
  • intend to do (想要做;想要做某事)

  • intend for (希望有或接到;打算成为……)

🎤例句
  • Maybe he intends to leave her. (也许他打算离开她。)

  • What do you intend doing when you get to this place? (你打算到这里干什么?)

🤔同义词
  • feel like, propose, wanna, think, desire (打算;想要;意指)

2340. wild

野生的

🤩短语
  • in the wild (在野外,野生的;在自然环境下)

  • wild flower (野花)

  • wild animal (n. 野生动物;野兽)

  • run wild (失去控制;变得荒芜)

  • wild goose (n. 野鹅,雁)

  • wild rice (菰米;野生稻米)

  • wild boar ([动]野猪)

  • wild rose (n. 野玫瑰;[植]野蔷薇)

  • wild life (野生鸟兽)

  • wild west (西大荒;蛮荒的美国西部)

  • wild dog (野狗;大洋洲野犬)

  • go wild (狂怒,狂热;发狂)

  • wild duck (n. 野鸭)

  • wild card ((纸牌中的)万能牌)

  • wild geese (大雁;野鹅;野雁)

  • wild beast (n. 野兽)

  • wild horse (野马)

  • wild and woolly (粗野的;未开化的)

  • wild cherry (野黑樱桃)

  • wild type (n. 野生型,原株)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["wild animals"]} (野生动物)

  • a field full of wild flowers (遍地野花的田野)

  • animals both wild and domesticated (野生动物和家养动物)

🤔同义词
  • crazy, field, enthusiastic, desert (野生的;野蛮的;狂热的;荒凉的)

  • Sahara, moorland (荒野)

  • random, madly (疯狂地;胡乱地)