300_新东方初中词汇

300. avenue

林荫道; 道路, 大街

🤩短语
  • fifth avenue ((美国纽约的)第五大道)

  • park avenue (派克大街(美国纽约市的豪华大街街名,意译为公园大道或林荫大道);林荫大道(别克汽车的旗舰品牌))

  • madison avenue (美国广告业;美国广告业作风;麦德逊大道(美国广告业中心))

  • pennsylvania avenue (宾夕法尼亚大道(在美国首都华盛顿))

  • avenue of stars (星光大道)

  • seventh avenue (第七大道)

  • avenue to success (成功之道)

🎤例句
  • Fifth Avenue (第五大街)

  • Shaftesbury Avenue (沙夫茨伯里街)

🤔同义词
  • main street, high street ([公路]大街;[建]林荫大道)

301. hat

帽子

🤩短语
  • wear a hat ([俚语])

  • old hat (老旧的;陈腐的)

  • hat in hand (毕恭毕敬地;温顺地;恳求地)

  • red hat (n. (红衣主教的)主教红帽;红衣主教)

  • out of a hat (◎随便地,任意地)

  • straw hat (n. 草帽;(美)夏季剧院)

  • white hat (好人(美国西部片中好人戴白帽子,坏人戴黑帽子);白帽黑客(合法的黑客,工作时寻找、测试和修补威胁计算机的漏洞);白色帽子)

  • black hat (黑帽子;黑帽式的黑客;坏人)

  • top hat (大礼帽)

  • cowboy hat (n. 牛仔帽;宽边高呢帽)

  • in the hat (戴帽子的)

  • hat trick (帽子戏法(指连入三球),[板球]连中三柱(使对方三击球手退场))

  • hats off to (让我们向…表示敬意(或钦佩等))

  • sun hat (遮阳帽)

  • bowler hat (圆顶高帽,圆顶硬礼帽)

  • cocked hat (三角帽;船位误差三角形)

  • hat shop (帽子店)

  • wear two hats (身兼两职)

  • pass the hat (募捐)

  • fur hat (裘皮帽)

🎤例句
  • Maria was wearing a beautiful new hat. (玛丽亚戴着一顶漂亮的新帽子。)
🤔同义词
  • cap, chapeau, titfer (帽子)

302. shoot

[shot-shot] 发射, 射击; 投, 射门, 投篮; 拍摄; 射杀, 射伤; 发芽

🤩短语
  • bamboo shoot (竹笋,笋)

  • shoot at (力争;向…射击)

  • shoot down (击落;驳倒,否决)

  • shoot for (争取,为…而努力)

  • photo shoot (摄影;专业式拍照)

  • shoot up (射出;发芽;暴涨;迅速成长)

  • trouble shoot (故障查找)

  • shoot out (射出;抽出;伸出)

  • shoot the breeze (吹牛;闲扯)

  • shoot it out ([口语]用枪来决定结果(或解决争端))

  • shoot off (发射;击落;抛出)

  • shoot apex (枝条尖;苗端)

  • shoot tip (茎尖)

  • shoot a film (拍摄一个镜头;拍摄电影)

  • shoot an arrow (射箭)

🎤例句
  • Police shot one suspect when he pulled a gun on them. (警方在一名嫌疑人拔枪指着他们时击毙了他。)

  • Smith killed his wife, and then shot himself. (史密斯杀死妻子,然后开枪自杀。)

  • A woman was shot dead in an attempted robbery. (一名女子在一桩未遂抢劫案中中枪身亡。)

  • The guards have orders to shoot intruders on sight (= shoot them as soon as they see them ) . (卫兵们奉命一见到有人闯入就开枪。)

🤔同义词
  • flight, pot, screen, spring (射击,射中;[摄]拍摄;发芽;使爆炸;给…注射)

  • put, screen, pop (射击;发芽;拍电影)

  • photography, rapid, rush (射击;摄影;狩猎;急流)

303. realize

认识到; 了解; 实现

🤩短语
  • realize the value (实现价值)

  • come to realize (认识到,开始意识到)

  • realize on (变卖产业;变卖产业以得现款)

🎤例句
  • As soon as we realized something was wrong, we moved the children away. (我们一意识到出了问题,就立即把孩子们转移开了。)

  • People don't realize how serious this recession has actually been. (人们没有意识到这次经济衰退有多么严重。)

🤔同义词
  • come true, accomplish, carry out, fulfill, implement (实现;认识到;了解;将某物卖得)

304. chest

胸, 胸腔; 柜子, 橱

🤩短语
  • chest pain (胸痛)

  • chest x-ray (胸部x光片;胸腔X 光摄影)

  • chest wall (胸壁)

  • on one's chest ([口语]心中有事,郁积在心,有心事 play it (或 something) close to the (或 one's) chest [口语]把某事藏在心中,对某事保守秘密;对…小心谨慎)

  • treasure chest (财宝箱;宝库)

  • community chest (社区福利基金;公有基金)

  • chest circumference (胸围)

  • ice chest (冰箱,冰库)

  • chest cavity (胸腔)

  • war chest (战争基金)

  • medicine chest (药品箱;药柜)

  • chest of drawers (n. 衣柜;五斗柜)

  • chest distress (胸闷)

  • funnel chest ([医]漏斗胸)

🎤例句
  • Her heart was pounding in her chest. (她的心在胸口怦怦直跳。)

  • a hairy chest (毛茸茸的胸部)

🤔同义词
  • bureau, treasury, breast ([解剖]胸,胸部;衣柜;箱子;金库)

305. eastern

东方的, 东部的

🤩短语
  • eastern europe (东欧)

  • eastern china (华东地区)

  • china eastern (中国东方航空公司)

  • middle eastern (中东的)

  • eastern airlines (东方航空公司)

  • eastern orthodox (东正教)

  • eastern shore (马里兰大学东海岸分校)

  • eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))

  • eastern church (东正教会)

  • eastern time ((美国)东部时间;(美国)东部时区)

  • eastern hemisphere (东半球)

  • orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))

🎤例句
  • the eastern shore of the island (岛的东岸)

  • farmers in eastern England (英格兰东部的农民)

🤔同义词
  • oriental (东方的;朝东的;东洋的)

  • oriental (东方人;(美国)东部地区的人)

306. chess

国际象棋, 棋

🤩短语
  • play chess (下棋)

  • chinese chess (n. 象棋)

  • chess game (棋类游戏)

  • chess player (棋手;下象棋者)

  • game of chess (国际象棋对局)

  • chess piece (国际象棋棋子)

  • chess competition (棋赛)

🎤例句
  • They meet fairly often to play chess . (他们经常在一起下国际象棋。)
🤔同义词
  • checkers (国际象棋,西洋棋)

307. marathon

马拉松长跑; 持久比赛; 〈喻〉拖时长久令人

🤩短语
  • boston marathon (波士顿马拉松赛)
🎤例句
  • the Boston Marathon (波士顿马拉松赛)

  • Garcia ran the marathon in just under three hours. (加西亚用了不到三小时就跑完了马拉松。)

🤔同义词
  • staminal (马拉松式的;有耐力的)

308. last

刚过去的, 紧接前面的; 最后的, 最后剩下的; 最不可能的, 最不合适

🤩短语
  • at last (最后;终于)

  • last year (去年)

  • last week (上周,上星期)

  • last night (昨晚)

  • in the last (在最后;[法]在终审时)

  • last month (上个月)

  • last day (最后一天;最后审判日)

  • at the last (直到最后)

  • last summer (去年夏天;去年暑假)

  • the last one (最后一个;倒数第一)

  • last for (持续;延续;历时…)

  • last weekend (上周末)

  • last minute (最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • last forever (永远持续)

  • the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)

  • last saturday (上周六,上星期六)

  • last long (持续很久,持续很长时间)

  • last but not least (最后但并不是最不重要的)

  • last in (殿后者)

  • last term (末项)

🎤例句
  • Much has changed since my last visit. (自我上次来访后,变化很大。)

  • I split up with my last boyfriend three years ago. (我和前任男友在3年前分手了。)

🤔同义词
  • foot, tail-end (末尾,最后;上个;鞋楦(做鞋的模型))

  • recent, finishing, latest, current, nearest (最后的;最近的,最新的;仅剩的;最不可能…的)

  • abide, persist (持续;维持,够用;持久)

  • spend, weather through (度过,拖过;使维持)

  • recently, newly, of late (最后地;上次,最近;最后一点)

309. wash

洗, 洗去; 冲, 冲掉; 洗衣, 洗脸

🤩短语
  • wash oneself (洗澡;自己洗漱)

  • wash away (冲走;洗掉;忘却)

  • wash out (淘汰;洗净;破产)

  • wash off (洗刷掉,洗掉)

  • wash water (冲洗水,洗涤液)

  • body wash (沐浴露;沐浴乳)

  • wash oil (洗油)

  • wash up (洗餐具;洗手洗脸)

  • car wash (洗车处)

  • wash basin (洗脸盆;洗涤盆)

  • in the wash (正在洗)

  • wash down (v. 冲洗;咽下,吞下;洗清,冲净)

  • acid wash (酸洗液)

  • wash over (v. 溅泼)

  • wash fastness (耐洗性,耐洗度)

  • wash well (耐洗)

  • wash water valve (排污阀)

  • wash and wear (adj. 免烫的;快干的)

  • sand wash (砂洗;冲砂;砂堆积)

  • won't wash (口语站不住脚,没说服力,经不起检验)

🎤例句
  • This shirt needs washing. (这件衬衫该洗洗了。)

  • It’s your turn to wash the dishes. (该轮到你洗碗碟了。)

🤔同义词
  • laundrying, lavation (洗涤;洗的衣服;化妆水;冲积物)

  • baptise, line dry (洗涤;洗刷;冲走;拍打)

  • have a bath (洗澡;[地质]被冲蚀)

310. doubt

怀疑, 不相信

疑惑,怀疑

🤩短语
  • no doubt (adv. 无疑地;很可能地)

  • in doubt (可怀疑的;不能肯定的)

  • there is no doubt (毫无疑问)

  • without doubt (无疑地;确实地)

  • doubt about (v. 怀疑)

  • have doubts about (怀疑)

  • without a doubt (无疑地)

  • beyond doubt (无容置疑,确实地)

  • benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)

  • cast doubt on (引起对…的怀疑;对…产生怀疑)

  • reasonable doubt (合理的怀疑)

  • beyond all doubt (adv. 毫无疑问地)

  • shadow of a doubt (辣手摧花(电影名称,又名心声疑影))

  • hang in doubt (悬而未决;还不能确定)

🎤例句
  • Kim never doubted his story. (金对于他讲的事情从不怀疑。)

  • ‘Do you think there’ll be any tickets left?’ ‘ I doubt it (= I don’t think so ) .’ (“你认为还会有余票吗?” “我看是没有了。”)

🤔同义词
  • challenge, question, query, suspicion ([法]怀疑;疑问;疑惑)

  • suspect of, be suspicious of ([法]怀疑;不信;恐怕;拿不准)

311. weight

重量, 体重; 砝码, 秤砣; 重压, 负担; 重要性, 重大

🤩短语
  • light weight (轻量;空载排水量;车辆自重)

  • molecular weight ([化]分子量)

  • of weight (有权势的;有影响的,有分量的)

  • lose weight (v. 减肥;体重减轻)

  • weight loss (失重;重量减轻)

  • body weight (体重)

  • by weight (按重量;按重量计算)

  • weight gain (增重,体重增加)

  • weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)

  • heavy weight ([体]重量级;平均体重以上的人;[口]重要人物)

  • dry weight (干重)

  • molecular weight distribution ([化]分子量分布)

  • birth weight (出生体重;初生重)

  • dead weight (固定负载;静负载)

  • weight ratio (体重比,重量比;重量)

  • reduce weight (整形美容减肥)

  • put on weight (体重增加)

  • net weight (净重)

  • weight coefficient (权重系数;加权因子)

  • weight control (重量控制)

🎤例句
  • The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (婴儿的平均出生体重是七磅多一点。)
🤔同义词
  • significance, burden, stress, strain, consequence ([物]重量,重力;负担;[计量]砝码;重要性)

312. jacket

短上衣, 夹克

🤩短语
  • leather jacket (皮夹克)

  • water jacket (水套)

  • down jacket (羽绒服;鸭绒衣;羽绒夹克)

  • life jacket (救生衣)

  • cooling jacket ([机]冷却套管)

  • yellow jacket (n. 黄马褂;小黄蜂)

  • dust jacket (n. 书皮;包书纸)

  • heating jacket (加热套)

  • dinner jacket (晚礼服;无尾礼服;小礼服;礼服夹克(等于tuxedo))

  • sports jacket (猎装;便装上衣;(男子在非正式场合穿的)粗花呢西装外套)

  • waterproof jacket (防水密外套;防水夹克)

  • cooling water jacket (冷却水套)

  • cable jacket (电缆外壳;电缆套管)

🎤例句
  • Gene has to wear a jacket and tie to work. (吉恩上班得穿西装打领带。)
🤔同义词
  • jerkin, lammy (夹克;[服装]短上衣)

313. uncomfortable

不舒服的; 不舒适的; 感到不安的, 不自在的

🎤例句
  • This sofa is so uncomfortable. (这张沙发太不舒服了。)
🤔同义词
  • troubled, uneasy (不舒服的;不安的)

314. develop

发展; 开发; 研制; 成长; 患; 详尽阐述, 发挥; 使显影

🤩短语
  • (begin to) develop (开展;(开始)成长)

  • develop into (发展成为)

  • develop from (成长于;从…发展出来)

  • develop simultaneously (并举)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • develop new product (开发新产品)

  • strive to develop (努力发展;大力发展)

  • torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) (火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划))

  • develop a habit (养成习惯)

  • develop confidence in sb (对某人产生信任)

🎤例句
  • Knowledge in the field of genetics has been developing very rapidly. (遗传学领域的知识发展非常迅速。)

  • Corsica has developed its economy around the tourist industry. (科西嘉岛的经济是围绕旅游业发展起来的。)

  • exercises to develop muscle strength (锻炼肌肉力量的运动)

🤔同义词
  • exploit, open up (开发;进步;使成长;使显影)

  • grow, flower (发育;生长;进化;显露)

315. pro

〔相对于业余爱好者而言的〕专业人士,职业人员〔尤指职业运动员〕

职业性的;专业的

赞成的,支持的

🤩短语
  • pro and con (正反双方;正面和反面)

  • pro forma ((拉)形式上的;估计的)

  • pro bono (无偿的;为了公益;为慈善机构和穷人提供的免费专业服务)

  • quid pro quo ((拉丁)补偿物;相等物;交换条件;让步条件)

  • pro forma invoice (形式发票;估价发票)

  • pro tempore ((拉)当时;暂时(等于pro tem.))

🎤例句
  • a tennis pro (职业网球运动员)

  • the small gap between top amateurs and pros in golf (顶级业余高尔夫球手和职业选手之间的微小差距)

🤔同义词
  • favorer, assentor (赞成者;赞成的意见)

  • in favour of, in sympathy with (赞成)

316. warn

警告, 告诫; 注意, 通知

🤩短语
  • warn of (警告某人某事)

  • warn against (警告(...)不要;提醒(...)提防)

  • warn about (就...提出警告)

🎤例句
  • ‘Be careful, the rocks are slippery,’ Alex warned. (“小心,岩石很滑。”亚历克斯提醒说。)
🤔同义词
  • alarm, jack, message, alert (警告,提醒;通知)

317. warm

温暖的, 暖和的; 热情的, 热心的; 暖的

🤩短语
  • warm welcome (热烈欢迎)

  • warm water (温水;暖水海洋,暖水区)

  • in the warm (在暖和的地方)

  • warm up (v. 热身;变暖)

  • keep warm (保暖)

  • warm air (暖空气;热空气)

  • warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)

  • warm spring (温泉;暖泉)

  • get warm (激昂起来;变暖和)

  • warm reception (热情接待)

  • warm blood (温血;恒温动物;温血动物)

  • to be warm (天气热)

  • give a warm (烘一烘,烤一烤;热一热)

  • warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)

  • warm color (暖色;警戒色)

  • warm room (温暖的房间)

  • warm milk (热奶,热牛奶)

  • warm current (暖流)

  • warm temperate zone (暖温带)

  • keep it warm ([美国俚语]继续谈下去,继续讨论)

🎤例句
  • The house was lovely and warm. (那房子漂亮温暖。)

  • I hope we get some warm weather soon. (我希望天气很快就会回暖。)

  • I’ve put your dinner in the oven to keep it warm. (我把你的饭菜放进了烤箱里保温。)

  • warm water (温水)

🤔同义词
  • intense, hot, tropical, enthusiastic, passionate (温暖的;热情的)

  • fire, sympathize (同情;激动;变温暖)

  • excite (使…兴奋;使…温暖;使…感兴趣)

  • heating up, calefaction (取暖;加热)

318. district

地区, 区域; 管区, 行政区

🤩短语
  • business district (商务区)

  • urban district (市区)

  • district government (地区政府)

  • residential district (居住区)

  • district court ((美)州地方法院)

  • industrial district (工业区)

  • central business district (商业中心区)

  • school district (学区)

  • lake district (湖泊地区(指英国的))

  • financial district (n. 金融区)

  • commercial district (商业区)

  • district heating (集中供热;区域供暖)

  • district council ((英国市或乡的)区自治会)

  • district of columbia (哥伦比亚特区(美国联邦直辖区))

  • administrative district (行政管理区;行政单位)

  • district attorney (美国地方检察官(略作D.A.))

  • suburban district (郊区)

  • district cooling (区域供冷,分区冷却)

  • federal district (联邦特区(联邦政府所在地区,等于Federal District))

  • district board (区议会)

🎤例句
  • a postal district (邮政区)
🤔同义词
  • area, place ([地理]区域;地方;行政区)

319. chalk

粉笔

🤩短语
  • chalk it up (v. 记帐;宣布)

  • french chalk (n. 滑石粉)

  • chalk up (记下;取得;归咎于)

  • a piece of chalk (一支粉笔)

  • know chalk from cheese (有判断力[通常用于否定句])

  • white chalk (白粉笔)

🎤例句
  • a box of coloured chalks (一盒彩色粉笔)

  • a piece of chalk (一支粉笔)

  • writing in chalk on the blackboard (黑板上的粉笔字)

🤔同义词
  • register, formulate, programme (用粉笔写;用白垩粉擦;记录;规划)

  • creta, pastille ([轻]粉笔;[岩]白垩;用粉笔划的记号)

320. page

页, 张

🤩短语
  • web page (网页)

  • home page (主页;第一个界面)

  • page in (置入分页;页入)

  • next page (后页,下一页)

  • front page (n. 头版;标题版)

  • page layout (页面布局)

  • page number (页号,页码)

  • on the same page (在同一页上;进度相同;达成共识)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • last page (末页,最后一页)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • printed page (打印页面)

  • blank page (空白页)

  • current page (n. 当前页;现行页面)

  • cover page (封面页)

  • book page (书评专页;书页)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • turn the page (翻页)

  • full page (整个页面)

  • page size (页面大小,版面尺寸)

🎤例句
  • The full address is given on page 15. (详细地址见第15页。)

  • You will find the answers over the page . (答案见下页。)

  • a 400﹣page novel (一本400页的小说)

  • We took out a full page advertisement in the ‘Village Voice’. (我们在《村声》上投放了一整版广告。)

🤔同义词
  • period, season, day, register, log ([计]页;记录;大事件,时期;男侍者)

  • leaf, glance through (翻书页,浏览)

321. swim

游水,游泳

游泳

🤩短语
  • in the swim (合时髦;合潮流;熟悉内情;积极参加活动)

  • sink or swim (成败全靠自己)

  • have a swim (游泳)

  • go for a swim (去游泳)

  • swim with the tide (v. 随波逐流)

  • swim bladder (n. 鱼鳔;浮囊)

  • swim suit (游泳装)

🎤例句
  • Let’s go swimming this afternoon. (今天下午我们游泳去吧。)

  • kids learning to swim the backstroke (学习仰泳的孩子们)

  • She was the first woman to swim the Channel. (她是第一个游过英吉利海峡的女性。)

🤔同义词
  • ride, float off (游泳;漂浮;浸;眩晕)

  • buoy up (游过;使浮起)

  • natation, flotage (游泳;漂浮;眩晕)

322. full

满的, 装满的; 完全的, 完整的

🤩短语
  • full of oneself (骄傲;臭美;自以为是;只顾自己)

  • full of (装满;全神贯注于…的)

  • in full (全部;全额;充足)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • to the full (充分地;完全地)

  • at full (完全地,完整地;)

  • give full play to (充分发挥)

  • full set (全套,全组)

  • full set of (全套;一整套)

  • full text (全文)

  • full time (专职;全部时间)

  • take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)

  • full moon (满月)

  • full name (全名;全称)

  • full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)

  • full speed (全速)

  • full swing (达到活动的高潮;全力进行中)

  • full automatic (全自动的)

  • full service (全方位服务;(英)做礼拜时全部颂歌的乐谱)

🎤例句
  • The train was completely full. (火车坐得满满的。)

  • Don’t talk with your mouth full. (嘴里塞满东西时不要说话。)

  • The class is full, but you can register for next term. (这个班已经满了,不过你可以注册下学期的。)

  • The bath was full to the brim (= completely full ) with hot water. (浴缸里满满一缸热水。)

🤔同义词
  • complete, filled, abundant, whole, absolute (完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的)

  • extremely, badly, totally, entirely, highly, completely, absolutely (十分,非常;完全地;整整)

  • integrity, entirety (全部;完整)

323. memory

记忆; 回忆; 纪念; 存储

🤩短语
  • in memory of (纪念…)

  • shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)

  • from memory (根据记忆)

  • shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)

  • memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)

  • working memory (内存储器;工作存储器)

  • main memory ([电脑]主存储器)

  • memory management ([计]内存管理)

  • memory space (存储空间;存储量)

  • flash memory (闪速存储器)

  • virtual memory (虚拟内存)

  • memory effect (记忆效应;存储存应)

  • memory function (记忆功能;记忆函数)

  • shared memory (共享内存;共享存储器)

  • memory stick (记忆棒)

  • computer memory (计算机内存;计算机存储器)

  • memory capacity ([计]记忆容量;[计]存储器容量)

  • cherish the memory of (怀念(某人))

  • short-term memory (短期记忆,短时记忆)

  • memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)

🎤例句
  • He has lots of happy memories of his stay in Japan. (他对在日本逗留的那段时光有许多美好的回忆。)

  • When I saw the pictures, the memories came flooding back (我见到那些照片时,记忆如潮水般涌来。)

🤔同义词
  • mind, retention ([心理]记忆,记忆力;内存,[计]存储器;回忆)

324. away

向远处,离开

不在的; 离开的

🤩短语
  • away from (远离,离开;避开痛苦)

  • far away (遥远的)

  • right away (立刻)

  • away with (◎把(物)拿走;去掉;把(人)带走)

  • far away from (远离;离…远)

  • go away (走开)

  • straight away (马上;即刻)

  • do away with (v. 废除,去掉;弄死)

  • away from her (柳暗花明(电影名称))

  • far and away (无疑地;显然地)

  • away from it all (远离尘嚣)

  • out and away (大大地,远远地)

🎤例句
  • Go away! (走开!)

  • Dinah was crying as she drove slowly away. (黛娜一边哭一边慢慢地开车走了。)

🤔同义词
  • aside, beyond (离去,离开;在远处)

325. scientist

科学家

🤩短语
  • computer scientist (计算机科学家)

  • social scientist (社会科学家)

  • rocket scientist (火箭专家;股市分析高手;[喻]行家)

  • political scientist (政治学者)

  • medical scientist (医学家,医学科学家)

🎤例句
  • Scientists say they've already collected more data than had been expected. (科学家们说他们已经搜集到比预期更多的数据。)

326. impossible

不可能的, 办不到的

🤩短语
  • nothing is impossible (没有什么不可能)

  • mission impossible (不可能的任务,棘手的任务)

  • impossible dream (不可能实现的梦;不可能的梦想)

  • next to impossible (几乎不可能的)

  • impossible is nothing (没有不可能;一切皆有可能)

🎤例句
  • ‘I want to speak to Mr Franks.’ ‘I’m afraid that’s impossible.’ (“我想和弗兰克斯先生谈谈。”“恐怕不行。”)

  • It’s impossible to be accurate about these things. (这些事情不可能准确无误。)

  • The noise made sleep impossible. (噪音吵得人无法睡觉。)

  • Members with young children often found it impossible to attend evening meetings. (有小孩的会员常觉得没法参加晚上的聚会。)

  • It is difficult to find work these days, but for blind people it is virtually impossible. (现在找工作很难,对于盲人来说几乎是不可能。)

  • He was faced with a seemingly impossible task. (他面临着似乎不可能完成的任务。)

  • It was physically impossible to get the fridge through the door. (根本不可能把冰箱从这扇门搬过去。)

  • Six months ago, peace seemed an impossible dream. (六个月前和平还似乎是个无法实现的梦。)

  • Such mental attitudes are difficult, if not impossible, to change. (即使有可能,要改变这样的心态也是很难的。)

🤔同义词
  • incorrect, unbearable (不可能的;不可能存在的;难以忍受的;不真实的)

  • a blue moon (不可能;不可能的事)

327. effort

努力, 尝试; 努力的成果, 成就

🤩短语
  • in an effort to (企图(努力想);试图要)

  • great effort (巨大努力)

  • make every effort (尽一切努力)

  • spare no effort (不遗余力;抽出;宽容;节省)

  • joint effort (共同努力)

  • make an effort (努力,作出努力)

  • concerted effort (齐心协力)

  • make effort (作出努力)

  • best effort (尽力而为,尽最大努力;尽力服务)

  • relief effort (救灾工作)

  • research effort (研究工作;研究计划)

  • without effort (毫不费力)

  • team effort (团队合作,团队努力的结果)

  • development effort (研制计划,发展工作)

  • design effort (设计工作)

  • marketing effort (营销效能;市场效能)

  • put effort into something (对某事付出极大的力气)

🎤例句
  • Lou lifted the box easily, without using much effort. (卢没费多大力气就把箱子搬了起来。)

  • Frank put a lot of effort into the party. (弗兰克办这次聚会花了不少精力。)

  • Learning to speak another language takes effort. (学说外语要下功夫。)

🤔同义词
  • achievement, success, pain, struggle, trial (努力;成就)

328. video

录像的

制作…的录像

录像;录像带

🤩短语
  • digital video (数字视频,数字录像)

  • video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)

  • video frequency (视频率)

  • video camera (摄影机)

  • video signal (视频信号)

  • video conferencing (电视会议)

  • video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)

  • video recording (录象;显像记录)

  • video transmission (视频传输;视频发送)

  • video compression (视频压缩;视讯压缩;图象压缩)

  • video capture (视频捕捉)

  • video clip (视频剪辑;视讯片段)

  • music video (音乐录影带;音乐视频片;音乐视讯片)

  • video processing (视频加工)

  • video card (视频卡)

  • video tape (录像磁带)

  • video equipment (视频设备;录像设备,录放影设备;视觉器材)

  • video display (n. 视频显示;视频显示器)

  • video monitor (显示器;视频监视器)

  • video quality (视频质量)

🎤例句
  • video production (录像制作)

  • video materials for language teaching (语言教学的影像素材)

🤔同义词
  • television, Vedio ([电子]视频;录像,录像机;[电视]电视)

  • televisual ([电子][电视]视频的;录像的;电视的)

  • to produce (录制)

329. house

供宿, 给…房子住

房屋,住宅;[H-]议院

🤩短语
  • white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))

  • in the house (在房子里;在屋子里)

  • publishing house (出版公司,出版社)

  • on the house (免费;由店家出钱)

  • big house (n. 监狱)

  • in house (内部的;家里;自身的)

  • opera house (n. 歌剧院)

  • house property (房产)

  • from house to house (挨家挨户)

  • around the house (在房子周围)

  • house of god (教堂)

  • guest house (宾馆)

  • house of commons ((英国、加拿大的)下议院)

  • green house (温室,花房;陶瓷生坯存放室)

  • house to house (挨家挨户的)

  • clean house (大扫除;内部清洗;整顿组织)

  • house and home (家;家庭的乐趣)

  • auction house (拍卖行)

  • dwelling house (住宅)

  • little house (便所)

🎤例句
  • ...homes that house up to nine people. (…最多可容纳9人的住处。)
🤔同义词
  • residence, organization, machinery, family, home ([建]住宅;家庭;机构;议会;某种用途的建筑物)

  • invest, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖;给…房子住;把…储藏在房内)

330. wave

挥手示意; 波动, 飘动; 高潮, 高涨

波,波浪;挥动

🤩短语
  • shock wave (冲击波)

  • tidal wave (浪潮;海啸;潮汐波)

  • in waves (波浪似的,似海浪般接踵而至地)

  • heat wave (热浪;热波)

  • electromagnetic wave ([电磁]电磁波)

  • ultrasonic wave (超声波)

  • wave equation (波动方程)

  • wave propagation (波传播)

  • seismic wave (地震波;海啸,海啸波)

  • wave motion (波动)

  • cold wave ([气]寒潮;(头发的)冷烫)

  • wave velocity (波速)

  • plane wave (平面波)

  • wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)

  • sound wave (声波;纵向压力波)

  • new wave (新浪潮(五十年代源于法国的电影流派);新浪潮音乐(七十年代后期的摇滚音乐))

  • acoustic wave (声波)

  • sine wave (正弦波)

  • wave field (波场)

  • wave function (波动函数)

🎤例句
  • Enid waved at us and we waved back. (伊妮德向我们挥手,我们也向她挥手。)
🤔同义词
  • roll, rock (波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形)

  • undulate (卷(烫)发;向…挥手示意;使成波浪形)

  • fluctuation, undulation (波动;[海洋]波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲)

331. anything

无论什么东西, 随便什么事情; 任何东西, 任何事情

🤩短语
  • anything but (根本不,决不)

  • of anything (或者其他别的事,或其他什么的)

  • for anything (无论如何(用于否定句中))

  • if anything (如果有什么区别的话)

  • anything like (多少有点像)

  • see anything (委婉语见潮红,来例假[系“有喜了”的委婉说法])

  • anything to do with (与…有关系)

  • anything of ((用于疑问或条件句)多多少少;一点…的味儿;很少)

  • like anything ([口]拼命地;非常猛地;全力地;象什么似的)

  • as anything (象什么似的;非常)

  • anything goes (怎么都行;任何事情都可能发生)

  • good for anything (胜任各项工作;对一切都适用)

🎤例句
  • You can buy anything you want. (你想要什么都可以买。)

  • He was prepared to do anything to make a bit of money. (只要能赚一点钱,他什么都愿意做。)

  • Anything would be better than staying at home! (做什么都比待在家里好!)

  • You can write about swimming, skiing, or anything else you enjoy doing. (你可以写游泳、写滑雪或者其他任何你喜欢的活动。)

332. yesterday

昨天

🤩短语
  • yesterday morning (昨天早上)

  • yesterday evening (昨天晚上,前晚)

  • day before yesterday (前天)

  • since yesterday (从昨天)

  • born yesterday (乳臭未干)

🎤例句
  • What did you do yesterday? (昨天你做了什么?)
🤔同义词
  • ayer (昨天;往昔)

333. schoolwork

学校作业, 课堂作业; 家庭作业

🎤例句
  • My mother would help me with my schoolwork. (我的母亲会帮我做功课。)
🤔同义词
  • homework, home study (家庭作业;学校作业)

334. furry

毛皮的, 盖着毛皮的

🎤例句
  • furry kittens (毛茸茸的小猫)

  • pink furry slippers (毛茸茸的粉色拖鞋)

  • furry leaves (毛茸茸的叶子)

335. early

在开始阶段, 在初期; 提前, 提早

早期的;提早的,提前的

🤩短语
  • as early as (早在…的时候)

  • early or late (迟早)

  • early in (早在…的时候)

  • early stage (早期,初期)

  • early on (在早期;从事,经营;继续下去)

  • early warning (预先警报)

  • early days (n. 前期;[口]尚早;过早)

  • early diagnosis (早期诊断)

  • early morning (清晨;早上;早晨)

  • early in the morning (清晨;大清早)

  • get up early (早起;[口]机警;清醒)

  • as early as possible (adv. 尽快地)

  • early childhood (幼儿教育)

  • early detection (早期发现;早期检测)

  • early spring (早春)

  • early warning system (预警系统;预先警报系统)

  • in the early days (早期;在早些年代)

  • early and late (adv. 从早到晚;始终)

  • early date (早期)

  • early bird (早起者;早到者)

🎤例句
  • We arrived early. (我们提早到了。)

  • They must have come home early. (他们肯定提早回到家了。)

🤔同义词
  • precocious, inchoate (早期的;早熟的)

  • before one's time (提早;在初期)

336. pain

使痛苦

痛,疼痛;痛苦,悲痛;

🤩短语
  • in pain (痛苦)

  • abdominal pain (腹痛)

  • back pain (背痛)

  • no pain (没有痛苦;不痛)

  • chest pain (胸痛)

  • feel pain (感觉到疼痛;觉得疼痛)

  • low back pain (下背痛,下腰痛)

  • pain in the neck (极讨厌的人或事)

  • physical pain (生理痛)

  • pain threshold ([生理]痛阈)

  • stomach pain (胃痛)

  • severe pain (激痛,剧痛)

  • sharp pain ([医]锐痛)

  • pain past is pleasure (苦尽甘来)

  • acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)

  • pelvic pain (骨盆病)

  • intense pain (剧烈疼痛;剧痛)

  • unbearable pain (难以忍受的痛苦)

  • spare no pains (不遗余力,全力以赴)

  • feel no pain (不觉得痛)

🎤例句
  • This public acknowledgment of Ted's disability pained my mother. (特德残疾的公开使我母亲感到痛苦。)
🤔同义词
  • effort, trial, struggle, try ([临床]疼痛;努力)

  • cark (使…痛苦;使…烦恼)

  • hurt (感到疼痛;引起疼痛)

337. disease

疾病, 病患; 不健全, 弊端

🤩短语
  • heart disease (心脏病)

  • coronary heart disease (冠心病)

  • cardiovascular disease (心血管疾病;冠心病)

  • infectious disease (传染病)

  • disease prevention (疾病预防)

  • coronary artery disease (冠状动脉疾病)

  • disease resistance (抗病性)

  • alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆;阿耳滋海默氏病)

  • chronic disease ([医]慢性病)

  • cerebrovascular disease (脑血管疾病)

  • pulmonary disease (肺病)

  • vascular disease (血管疾病)

  • congenital heart disease (先天性心脏病)

  • skin disease (皮肤病)

  • parkinson's disease ([医]帕金森氏病;震颤性麻痹)

  • epidemic disease (流行病)

  • plant disease (植物病害)

  • cause of disease (病因)

  • occupational disease (职业病)

  • renal disease (肾脏疾病;肾功能障碍)

🎤例句
  • His father died of heart disease. (他父亲死于心脏病。)

  • She contracted the disease while she was abroad on holiday. (她在国外度假时染上了这种疾病。)

🤔同义词
  • illness, ill, sickness, complaint ([医]病,疾病;弊病)

  • to infect (传染;使…有病)

338. yes

是, 是的

🤩短语
  • oh yes (哦是的)

  • if yes (如果是)

  • yes or no (或否;是或不是)

  • yes and no (既肯定又否定)

  • yes i do (是的我做到了)

🎤例句
  • ‘Would you like a sandwich?’ ‘Yes, please.’ (“你想来个三明治吗?”“好的,谢谢。”)

  • ‘Would you like to come with us?’ ‘Yes, I’d love to.’ (“你想和我们一起去吗?”“好的,我很乐意。”)

🤔同义词
  • yeah, yep, yeh (是)

  • agreement, Ok, leave, Okay, consent (同意)

339. center

集中于

圆心,正中;中心

🤩短语
  • research center (研究中心)

  • in the center of (在中央,在中间)

  • service center (服务中心;计算中心)

  • business center (商业中心)

  • city center (n. 市中心)

  • trade center (贸易中心)

  • shopping center (商店区,购物中心)

  • training center (培训中心;训练中心)

  • machining center (加工中心;多工序自动数控机床)

  • control center (n. 控制中心;调度室)

  • information center (资讯中心;情报中心)

  • distribution center (分布中心;配销中心)

  • development center (发展中心;显影中心)

  • center on (集中在…;以…为中心)

  • at the center of (在...中心)

  • call center (客户服务中心)

  • financial center (金融中心)

  • trading center (贸易中心,交易中心)

  • world trade center (世界贸易中心(缩写为WTC))

  • center of gravity (重心)

🎤例句
  • In this example, you rotate a square on its center, but do not fill the square. (在这个例子中,您会以中心为原点旋转一个正方形,但不填充这个正方形。)
🤔同义词
  • focus, hub, middle (中心,中央;中锋;中心点)

  • mediate (居中,被置于中心)

  • concentrate, localise (集中,使聚集在一点;定中心)

  • mid, ental (中央的,位在正中的)

340. start

发动; 创办, 开办; 开始, 着手; 动身, 出发; 吃惊, 惊奇

🤩短语
  • start something ([美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗))

  • start with (从…开始)

  • start from (从…开始)

  • at the start (开始)

  • at the start of (在…开始的时候)

  • start in (开始)

  • from the start (从一开始)

  • good start (开门红)

  • start up (v. 开始;发动;突然站起;突然出现)

  • new start (新起点)

  • start at (开始于…;以…开始;因…吃惊)

  • start on (v. 开始进行)

  • start work (动手;开工)

  • start for (出发,启程;动身去)

  • start out (出发;著手进行)

  • start off (出发,开始)

  • start point (出发点;起始点)

  • start doing (开始做)

  • start over (重新开始)

  • head start (领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端)

🎤例句
  • There’s so much to do. I don’t know where to start. (有那么多的事情要做,我都不知道从哪里开始。)

  • Have you started your homework? (你开始做家庭作业了吗?)

  • I’d better get started (= start doing something ) soon. (我最好马上就开始。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, initiate (开始;启动)

  • leave, set out, go forth into, sally out, set off/out (出发)

  • beginning, threshold, opening, conception, fresh (开始;起点)

341. most

最;极其,十分

最多的, 最大的; 大多数的, 大部分的

🤩短语
  • most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)

  • most of (大部分,大多数的;绝大多数)

  • most people (多数人)

  • most popular (最受欢迎;最流行)

  • most of them (他们中的大多数)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • most of the time (绝大部分时间,在很多时候)

  • in most cases (大部分情况下)

  • at most (至多)

  • make the most of (尽量利用;十分重视)

  • most of all (最重要的是;首先)

  • most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)

  • for the most part (adv. 在极大程度上,多半)

  • at the most (至多,不超过)

  • most probable (最可能的)

  • most of time (adj. 时常地)

  • most valuable player (最有价值球员;最优秀选手)

  • for most purposes (对大多数场合)

  • most reverend (最尊敬的大主教大人(大主教的尊称))

  • most favored nation (最惠国待遇)

🎤例句
  • She’s one of the most experienced teachers in the district. (她是该地区最有经验的教师之一。)

  • The most important thing is to stay calm. (最重要的是保持冷静。)

  • A recent study showed that gardening is easily the most popular activity among the over 50s. (最近的一项研究表明园艺绝对是50岁以上人群中最受欢迎的活动。)

  • We shall find out which system works most effectively. (我们要找出哪个系统效率最高。)

  • It is the kind of tea most often served in Chinese restaurants. (这是中国餐馆里最常用的茶。)

  • The president himself won the most votes. (总统本人赢得了最多的选票。)

🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, almost, nearly, too (最;非常,极其;最多;几乎)

  • large, maximum (大部分的,多数的;最多的)

  • bulk, masses of (大部分,大多数)

342. yet

还,尚,仍然;已经;甚至,更

然而, 但是

🤩短语
  • and yet (可是,然而)

  • as yet (至今仍)

  • nor yet (也没有,也不)

🎤例句
  • You can’t give up yet! (你还不能放弃!)

  • Don’t go yet. I like talking to you. (别这就走啊,我喜欢跟你说话。)

🤔同义词
  • already, too, even (还;但是;已经)

  • but, granted, whereas, and, while (但是;然而)

343. teen

青少年的

少年男女,青少年

🎤例句
  • a rock star and teen idol (一位摇滚歌星兼青春偶像)

  • a teen magazine (一本青少年杂志)

🤔同义词
  • anger, sadness, youths, wrath (青少年(等于teenager);愤怒;悲哀)

344. engineer

工程师, 机械师

🤩短语
  • senior engineer ([计]高级工程师)

  • chief engineer (总工程师;[船]轮机长;主任工程师;总技师)

  • software engineer (软件工程师)

  • mechanical engineer (机械工程师)

  • design engineer (设计工程师,设计师)

  • sales engineer (销售工程师,销售专家)

  • electrical engineer (电气工程师,电机工程师)

  • quality engineer (质量工程师)

  • service engineer ([计]维护工程师)

  • civil engineer (土木工程师)

  • reverse engineer (反向工程,还原工程;逆向工程)

  • process engineer (工艺工程师;程序工程师;过程工程师)

  • project engineer (计划工程师,项目工程师)

  • computer engineer (电脑工程师;计算机工程师)

  • application engineer (n. 应用工程师)

  • chemical engineer (化学工程师)

  • structural engineer (建筑工程师)

  • system engineer (系统工程师)

  • development engineer (开发工程师;发展研究工程师)

  • safety engineer (安全工程师)

🎤例句
  • He trained as a civil engineer (= one who designs and builds roads, bridges etc ). (他接受过土木工程师培训。)
🤔同义词
  • gineer, sapper ([经管]工程师;工兵;火车司机)

  • design, style, project, frame, scheme (设计;策划;精明地处理)

  • project, design (设计;建造)

345. supper

晚餐

🤩短语
  • after supper (晚饭后)

  • have supper (吃晚餐,吃晚饭)

  • last supper (最后晚餐)

🎤例句
  • Why don’t you come over for supper on Friday? (周五为什么不过来吃晚饭呢?)

  • We had supper in a small Italian place. (我们在一家意大利小餐馆吃了晚饭。)

  • Have you eaten supper ? (你吃过晚饭了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • dinner, evening meal (晚餐,晚饭)

346. pair

成对, 配对

一双,一对,一副;一对夫妇,一对情侣

🤩短语
  • pair of (一对;一双)

  • one pair (一对;对子)

  • a pair of shoes (一双鞋子)

  • pair with (与…成对,与…配对)

  • a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)

  • in pair (adj. 配双,成对的)

  • gear pair (齿轮副;齿轮对)

  • make a pair (结成夫妻,配成一对)

  • twisted pair (双绞线(网络线的一种))

  • a pair of gloves (一副手套)

  • pair work (对子活动;结对活动)

  • electron pair (电子对)

  • a pair of trousers (一条裤子)

  • kinematic pair (运动对偶,运动副)

  • au pair (adj. 互惠的;换工的)

  • another pair of shoes (另外一回事)

  • pair off (成对而去;把…分成对)

  • per pair (每对)

  • base pair (碱基对)

  • ordered pair (有序对偶,有序偶)

🎤例句
  • The trainees will then be paired with experienced managers. (这些实习生之后将被配给有经验的经理们。)
🤔同义词
  • pack (一对,一双,一副)

347. lifestyle

生活方式

🤩短语
  • healthy lifestyle (健康的生活方式)
🎤例句
  • Regular exercise is part of a healthy lifestyle. (经常锻炼身体是健康生活方式的一部分。)
🤔同义词
  • way of life, mode of life, styles of living (生活方式)

348. manage

管理, 控制; 操纵, 应付; 设法做到

🤩短语
  • manage with (用…设法对付)

  • manage to do (挣扎做某事;设法完成某事)

  • can manage it (可以设法帮这个忙)

  • manage without (没有…而仍设法对付过去)

🎤例句
  • He was asked to manage a new department. (他被要求去管理一个新的部门。)

  • Managing a football team is harder than you think. (管理一支足球队比你想象的要难。)

  • The company had been very badly managed. (公司管理非常糟糕。)

  • a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years (被同一个家族拥有和经营了一百多年的啤酒厂)

🤔同义词
  • possess, run, regulate, conduct, direct (管理;经营;控制;设法)

  • cope with, handle with (处理;应付过去)

349. short

简短地; 突然地, 唐突地

短的,矮的;简短的;短缺的,不足的

🤩短语
  • short of (缺乏;不足;除…以外)

  • in short (总之;简言之)

  • for short (简称;缩写)

  • short time (短时间;不足的工时)

  • short term ([经]短期)

  • short period (adj. 短周期的;短过期的)

  • short supply (供不应求)

  • short circuit (短路;漏电)

  • short for (是…的略称)

  • short on (缺乏;欠缺)

  • cut short (v. 缩短;打断;缩减)

  • short message (短讯;短报文)

  • short distance (短距离;短程)

  • fall short (不符合标准)

  • short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))

  • fall short of (达不到;缺乏)

  • short life (短使用期限;短寿命;不耐久的)

  • for a short time (临时的)

  • short hair (短头发)

  • short in (缩短;在…方面短(缺)的)

🎤例句
  • Seeing her tears, he stopped short. (看到她在流泪,他吃惊地停了下来。)
🤔同义词
  • insufficient, deficient, lacking (短的;不足的;急速的;唐突的)

  • pop, hardly more than (不足;突然;唐突地)

  • deficiency, need, drought, want, default (短;缺乏;短路;短裤)

350. time

时间, 时刻; 次, 回; 时机, 机会; 倍; 时代, 时期

🤩短语
  • at the same time (同时;然而)

  • same time (同时)

  • in time (及时;适时)

  • all the time (始终,一直)

  • for the first time (首次;第一次)

  • long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)

  • every time (每次,每当)

  • first time (第一次;第一时间)

  • on time (按时,准时;按时付款)

  • at a time (一次;每次;在某时)

  • last time (上次;最后一次)

  • for a long time (很长时间,很久)

  • no time (无时;一会儿功夫)

  • what time (几点;什么时间)

  • at that time (在那时)

  • from time to time (不时,有时)

  • any time (随时,在任何时候)

  • some time (在未来的某时, 一段时间;一些时间;经过若干时间)

  • for some time (一段时间,一会儿)

  • at the time (在那时,那时候)

🎤例句
  • Einstein changed the way we think about space and time. (爱因斯坦改变了我们的时空概念。)

  • close relationships established over a long period of time (长期建立起来的亲密关系)

  • Customers have only a limited amount of time to examine the goods. (顾客只有有限的时间可以检查商品。)

🤔同义词
  • era, age, when, multiple ([物]时间;时代;次数;节拍;倍数)

  • regular, stated, periodic, delayed (定时的;定期的;分期的)

351. cabbage

卷心菜, 洋白菜

🤩短语
  • chinese cabbage (大白菜(等于celery cabbage))

  • red cabbage (红叶卷心菜;红球甘蓝)

  • pickled cabbage (大白菜泡菜;醋渍甘蓝菜)

🎤例句
  • I like peas more than cabbage . (比起卷心菜我更喜欢豌豆。)

  • We have cabbage and mutton. (我们有卷心菜和羊肉。)

  • We have fresh cabbage, celery, lettuce and spinach. (有新鲜的卷心菜、芹菜、生菜和菠菜。)

352. national

国家的, 全国的; 民族的; 国有的, 国立的

🤩短语
  • national economy (国民经济)

  • national standard (国家标准)

  • national security (国家安全;民族安全)

  • national day (国庆节)

  • national people's congress (全国人民代表大会)

  • national defense (国防)

  • national culture (民族文化)

  • national team (国家队)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • national policy (国家政策)

  • national park ((美)国家公园)

  • national power (国家电力;国家实力)

  • national defence (国防)

  • national conditions (国情;民情)

  • national income (国民收入)

  • national spirit (民族精神;国魂)

  • national health (n. 国民医疗服务制度)

  • national government (国家政府)

  • national patent (国家专利)

  • national highway (n. 国道)

🎤例句
  • Religion matters very much at a national level. (宗教事务在全国都非常重要。)

  • Between 1929 and 1933 America’s national income fell by more than half. (1929至1933年间,美国的国民收入下降过半。)

  • There are strong indications that the Prime Minister will call national elections in May. (有明显迹象预示首相将于5月召集全国大选。)

🤔同义词
  • state, natl (国家的;国民的;民族的;国立的)

  • subject (国民)

353. happy

快乐的, 愉快的; 幸福的; 令人满意的

🤩短语
  • happy new year (新年快乐;恭贺新禧)

  • happy birthday (生日快乐)

  • happy life (幸福生活;快乐的人生)

  • happy family (快乐家庭;幸福之家)

  • happy every day (快乐每一天)

  • wish you happy (祝你快乐)

  • happy time (欢乐时光)

  • happy birthday to you (生日快乐;祝你生日快乐)

  • happy everyday (快乐每一天(祝福语))

  • be happy with (与…在一起很高兴;对…感到满意)

  • happy person (幸福的人)

  • happy marriage (美满的婚姻)

  • happy holiday (快乐的节日;愉快的假期)

  • happy valentine's day (情人节快乐)

  • more than happy (非常高兴;很乐意)

  • happy childhood (快乐的童年)

  • happy home (快乐家庭)

  • happy valley (欢乐谷(游乐场);跑马地(香港一高级住宅区))

  • happy hour (n. 快乐时间;减价供应饮料等的时间(酒吧间术语))

  • happy spring festival (春节快乐)

🎤例句
  • It’s a lovely house and we’ve been very happy here. (房子很漂亮,我们住在这里非常开心。)

  • I’ve never felt happier in my life. (我一生从未感到如此快乐。)

  • He was a happy child who rarely cried. (他是一个快乐的孩子,很少哭鼻子。)

  • the happy faces of the children (孩子们快乐的表情)

  • I loved her and thought I could make her happy. (我爱她,我想我能让她幸福快乐。)

🤔同义词
  • pleased, glad, blessed, smart (幸福的;高兴的;巧妙的)

354. program

节目单; 节目, 表演, 演出; 计划, 方案; 程序

🤩短语
  • computer program (计算机程序)

  • program design (n. 程序设计;程式设计)

  • training program (n. 训练计划)

  • tv program (电视节目)

  • development program (n. 发展计划;开发方案)

  • control program (控制程序)

  • application program ([计]应用程序)

  • design program (设计任务书)

  • education program (教育计划;教育课程)

  • simulation program (模拟程序)

  • television program (电视节目)

  • research program (研究规划)

  • program control (程序控制)

  • main program (主程序)

  • teaching program (教学计划;教学大纲)

  • construction program (施工程序)

  • space program (太空计划,空间计划)

  • program management (程式管理)

  • program development (程序开发)

  • test program (检验程序;试验程序)

🎤例句
  • a word processing program (文字处理程序)
🤔同义词
  • procedure, routine, plan, scheme, project ([计]程序;计划;大纲)

355. myself

我自己; 我亲自, 我本人

🤩短语
  • by myself (独立完成)
🎤例句
  • I blame myself for what has happened. (发生这一切都怪我自己。)

  • I can look after myself. (我可以照顾好自己。)

  • I’m making myself a sandwich. (我在给自己做三明治。)

356. three

三, 三个

🤩短语
  • three years (三年,盼三年)

  • three months (三个月)

  • three times (三次)

  • three dimensional (三维的;立体的)

  • the three gorges (三峡)

  • three hours (三小时)

  • three kingdoms (三国(中国古代一时期))

  • three phase (三相)

  • three dimensions (三维(空间))

  • three gorges project (三峡工程)

  • three quarters (四分之三)

  • three gorges dam (三峡大坝)

  • three times a week (每周三次,一个礼拜三次)

  • big three (三巨头;美国三大汽车公司)

  • three stage (三步曲)

  • three rivers (n. 三河城(加拿大魁北克省南部城市))

  • three core (三心,三芯的)

  • three meals a day (一日三餐)

  • every three days (每隔两天,每三天一次)

  • three dimensional flow (三维流;三元流动)

🎤例句
  • They’ve won their last three games. (他们赢了最近三场比赛。)

  • We’d better go. It’s almost three (= three o’clock ) . (我们该走了。快3点了。)

  • My little sister’s only three (= three years old ) . (我的小妹妹只有3岁。)

🤔同义词
  • trois (三,三个)

  • trinal, ternate (三的,三个的)

357. put

[put-put, putting] 放, 摆, 使处于; 说, 表达; 提出, 提交; 记下,

🤩短语
  • put forward (v. 提出;拿出;放出;推举出)

  • put in (提出,提交;放入;种植;使就职)

  • put on (穿上;上演;增加;假装;使…上场)

  • put into (使进入;把...放进;在……上种植)

  • put up (提供;建造;举起;推举,提名;供给…住宿)

  • put together (..放在一起;组合;装配)

  • put out (熄灭;伸出;出版;使不方便,打扰)

  • put it on (夸张;要高价;[俚]装腔作势)

  • put forth (提出;发表;启航;(植物等)长出;放出)

  • put for (以……为目标前进)

  • put down (镇压;记下;贬低;制止)

  • put off (推迟;扔掉;阻止)

  • put into practice (实行,实施;落实)

  • put into operation (使生效;使运转,使开动)

  • put into production (把…投入生产)

  • put into use (使用,应用;投入使用)

  • put away (放好;抛弃;储存)

  • put up with (v. 忍受;容忍)

  • put emphasis on (重视,强调;把重点放在……)

  • put in place (到位;落实到位;正在实施)

🎤例句
  • So it was an accident, an ‘act of God’ if you want to put it like that . (那么这是个意外,是 上帝的作为”,如果你想那么说的话。)

  • When women joined the organization, it ‘took on a new look,’ as news reports put it . (女性加入以后,就如新闻报道中所说,那个机构“面貌焕然一新”。)

  • It is hard to put into words (= express ) how I feel now. (我现在的感觉难以用语言描述。)

  • He’s not very musical, to put it mildly (= he’s not musical at all ) . (说得婉转点,他不是很有音乐天赋。)

  • We get on each other’s nerves, to put it bluntly (= to say exactly what I mean ) . (我们俩都让对方烦,坦白地说。)

  • It’s fairly risky. Or to put it another way (= say it in different words ) , don’t try this at home. (这样相当危险,或者换句话说,别试着在家里干。)

  • The subject matter makes the painting a little, how shall I put it (= how can I say it politely? ) , undesirable for public display. (这个主题让这幅画有点,怎么说呢,不适合公开展览。)

🤔同义词
  • set, establish, voice, gift, station (放;表达;移动;安置;赋予)

  • leave, set out (出发;击;航行;发芽)

  • simple, turkey (掷;笨蛋;投击;怪人)

358. climb

攀登, 爬; 上升, 增长

🤩短语
  • climb up (爬上去)

  • climb mountains (爬山)

  • climb over (爬过;翻过;翻越;攀越)

  • climb down (爬下;让步)

  • climb the ladder (爬上梯子;[口语]上绞架)

  • on the climb (有升迁希望)

🎤例句
  • Harry climbed the stairs. (哈里爬上楼梯。)

  • Boys were climbing trees along the river bank. (男孩们在河边爬树。)

🤔同义词
  • arise, raise, scale (爬;攀登;上升)

  • scale, come up (爬;攀登;上升)

  • escalade (爬;攀登)

359. hen

母鸡; 雌禽

🎤例句
  • She does not like the hen that pecks all day. (她不喜欢这个整天啄来啄去的母鸡。)

  • A little red hen once found a grain of wheat. (一次,一只红色的小母鸡找到了一粒小麦。)

  • What Jones and her colleagues wanted to learn is whether a happy hen in fact produces a better product. (琼斯和她的同事们希望弄明白,是否一只幸福的母鸡确实产出更好的产品。)

🤔同义词
  • female, she (母鸡;女人;[禽]雌禽)

360. her

她的

🎤例句
  • Jane? I don’t really know her. (简?我不太认识她。)

  • Margaret wants me to go with her. (玛格丽特想让我和她一起去。)

  • Give her the keys. (把钥匙给她。)

  • I think it was her, but I’m not sure. (我觉得是她,但不肯定。)

361. season

季节

🤩短语
  • in season (应时的;当令)

  • rainy season (雨季)

  • flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)

  • christmas season (圣诞节节日)

  • out of season (过时;不合时宜;失去时机)

  • growing season (生长期,生育期;生长季节)

  • dry season (枯水季节;干旱期)

  • regular season (常规赛;季赛)

  • for a season (一会儿)

  • winter season (冬季)

  • busy season (旺季)

  • summer season (夏季)

  • festive season (欢乐季节)

  • hot season (n. 炎热的季节)

  • low season (淡季)

  • peak season (旺季)

  • cold season (冷季;寒季)

  • breeding season (繁殖期;繁殖季节;生殖季)

  • off season (淡季;非生产季节)

  • season ticket (长期票;月票)

🎤例句
  • the effect on plants as the seasons start to change (换季对植物的影响)
🤔同义词
  • period, day, page ([天]季节;时期)

  • adapt, condition, suit (使适应;给…调味)

362. specifically

明确地, 特定地, 具体地

🤩短语
  • more specifically (更具体地说)
🎤例句
  • advertising that specifically targets children (专门针对儿童的广告)
🤔同义词
  • particularly, extra, definitely, positively, explicitly (特别地;明确地)

363. enter

进入; 参加, 加入

🤩短语
  • enter into (进入;讨论;成为…的一部分;研讨;分享;体谅)

  • enter in (进入,报关进口)

  • enter for (参加(竞赛,活动等);报名参加(比赛))

  • enter into force (生效;实行;加入行列)

  • enter on (占有,着手;正式开始)

  • enter key ([计]回车键;[计]输入键)

  • enter upon (开始;着手)

  • enter into a contract (订立契约)

  • enter the contest (加入竞赛;参加比赛)

  • enter up (登记;记录,记下)

  • enter by (通过…进入)

🎤例句
  • He entered the election as the clear favourite. (他参加竞选时显然最有希望获胜。)

  • The rebels were prepared to enter negotiations (= start discussing something ). (叛乱分子愿意参加谈判。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, come into, participate in, go into, get into (进入;开始;参加)

  • participate in, take part in, go through (参加,登场;进去)

  • import, inputting ([计]输入;回车)

364. lonely

孤独的, 寂寞的; 荒凉的, 人迹稀少的

🤩短语
  • feel lonely (感到孤独,感到寂寞)

  • lonely lonely (孤独寂寞)

  • lonely heart (孤独的心;感到孤独的人)

  • only lonely (唯有孤寂)

🎤例句
  • a lonely old man (一个孤单的老人)

  • Don’t you get lonely being on your own all day? (你整天独自一人不感到寂寞吗?)

🤔同义词
  • remote, doleful (寂寞的;偏僻的)

365. hey

🎤例句
  • Hey, wait a minute! (喂,等一下!)
🤔同义词
  • here, G'Day (喂!(引起注意等);你好!(表示问候))

  • stover, hay (干草(等于hay))

画廊, 美术馆; 楼座; 廊台, 走廊

🤩短语
  • art gallery (美术馆;画廊)

  • photo gallery (图片库)

  • picture gallery (画馆;美术馆)

  • national art gallery (国家艺术馆)

  • public gallery (旁听席,公众旁听席)

  • whispering gallery ([建]回音廊)

  • shooting gallery (射击场,打靶场)

🎤例句
  • an exhibition of African art at the Hayward Gallery (海沃德美术馆的非洲艺术展览)
🤔同义词
  • hall, passage, corridor, underground, subway (画廊;走廊;旁听席;地道)

367. lesson

课; 教学单元; 一堂课, 一节课; 教训, 经验

🤩短语
  • learn a lesson (受到教训)

  • lesson plan (教学计划,教案)

  • teach a lesson (给…一个教训)

  • learn one's lesson (吸取教训)

  • object lesson (实物教学课;实际教训)

  • have a lesson (上课,上一节课)

  • lesson notes (课程教案)

  • lesson study (课例研究;授业研究)

  • swimming lesson (游泳课)

  • give a lesson (给…一个教训)

🎤例句
  • piano lessons (钢琴课)
🤔同义词
  • lecture, indoctrinization (教训;课)

  • attend class, have a class (教训;上课)

368. destroy

破坏, 毁灭

🎤例句
  • companies that are polluting and destroying the environment (污染和破坏环境的公司)
🤔同义词
  • undermine, founder (破坏;消灭;毁坏)

369. moon

月球, 月亮; 卫星

🤩短语
  • on the moon (在月球上)

  • full moon (满月)

  • moon cake (n. 月饼)

  • new moon (新月)

  • blue moon (不可能或稀有的时期或事情)

  • bright moon (明月,皓月;明月心)

  • crescent moon (新月;盈月;娥眉月)

  • moon festival (中秋节)

  • half moon (半月;半月形)

  • over the moon (兴高采烈;欣喜若狂)

  • moon river (月亮河(电影《第凡内早餐》主题曲))

  • fly to the moon (飞向月亮)

  • sun moon lake (台湾日月潭)

  • harvest moon (秋分前后的满月)

  • moon light (浅米灰)

  • eclipse of the moon (月食)

  • ask for the moon (想要天上的月亮;异想天开,想入非非)

  • dark of the moon (月黑之时,一个月中看不见月亮的期间)

  • moon phase (月相)

  • phases of the moon (月相)

🎤例句
  • the craters on the surface of the moon (月球表面的环形山)

  • The Americans landed on the Moon in 1969. (美国人于1969年登上月球。)

  • The moon appeared from behind a cloud. (月亮从云后钻了出来。)

  • The moon rose into the sky. (月亮升上天空。)

  • The moon was shining in the sky. (月儿当空照。)

🤔同义词
  • satellite, parish lantern (月亮;月球;月光;[天]卫星)

  • muck about, fool around (闲荡;出神)

  • dream away, idle (虚度)

370. creative

创造性的, 具有创造力的

🤩短语
  • creative thinking (创造性思维)

  • creative design (创意设计,创新设计;美工设计)

  • creative work (创作;创造性工作)

  • creative process (创意过程)

  • creative power (创造力)

  • creative industries (创意产业)

  • creative writing (创意写作;创造性写作)

  • creative director (创意总监;创作总监;艺术总监)

  • in a creative way (创造性地)

  • creative arts (创造艺术)

  • creative expression (创造性表达(如绘画、工艺等表现))

  • creative technology (创新科技)

  • creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)

  • creative enthusiasm (创作热情)

  • creative accounting (伪造帐目,创造性会计)

🎤例句
  • This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more creative. (这工作太单调了,我希望能做些更有创造性的事情。)

  • I teach creative writing at Trinity College. (我在三一学院教创意写作。)

  • the creative process of writing a poem (写诗的创作过程)

  • Diaghilev did his great creative work in France. (狄亚格列夫在法国编创了富有创新性的伟大作品。)

  • a creative solution to the problem (这一问题的创新性解决方法)

371. provide

供应, 提供

🤩短语
  • provide oneself (自备;自办)

  • provide for (供养,供给;规定;为…作准备)

  • provide service (提供服务)

  • provide with (供给)

  • provide against (规定禁止;预防)

🎤例句
  • Tea and biscuits will be provided. (有茶水和饼干供应。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, define, regulate, tender, state (提供;规定;准备;装备)

  • take care of, prime (规定;抚养;作准备)

372. light

光线充足的, 明亮的; 淡

光,光亮;光源,灯;火

🤩短语
  • in the light of (根据,按照;当作)

  • in light (被光线照着)

  • in the light (灯光下;在光芒中)

  • in light of (根据;鉴于;从…观点)

  • light on (偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于)

  • light source (光源)

  • light industry (轻工业)

  • red light (危险信号,红灯)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • come to light (暴露;真相大白;众所周知)

  • light up (照亮;点亮)

  • light and shade (光阴;光与影)

  • light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)

  • visible light (可见光)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • bring to light (揭露;发现;公开)

  • light scattering (光散射)

  • light oil (轻油;低粘度油)

  • bright light (强光)

  • traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))

🎤例句
  • You look nice in light colours. (你穿浅色衣服很好看。)

  • I wanted a lighter yellow paint for the walls. (我想要一种颜色更浅的黄色墙面涂料。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, lucency ([光]光,光亮;[电]灯)

  • easy, shining (轻的;光亮的;容易的)

  • brighten (点着;变亮;著火)

  • lamp, lumine (照亮;点燃;着火)

373. passenger

乘客, 旅客

🤩短语
  • passenger transport (客运)

  • passenger car (客车;轿车;小客车)

  • passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)

  • passenger flow (客流,客流量)

  • passenger train (客运列车,旅客列车;客车)

  • passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)

  • passenger volume (客流量;承载量;乘客量)

  • passenger ticket (客票;车票)

  • passenger ship (客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船)

  • passenger service (客运服务;旅客服务;客运航班)

  • passenger plane (客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机)

  • passenger aircraft (客机)

  • passenger compartment (乘客舱;客厢;包房)

  • passenger seat (乘客座,旅客席)

  • passenger terminal (客运枢纽站;旅客航厦)

  • passenger liner (n. 定期客船)

  • passenger capacity (载客量;客运量)

  • transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)

  • passenger depot (客运站)

  • passenger elevator (乘客电梯)

🎤例句
  • Neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt. (司机和乘客均未受伤。)
🤔同义词
  • traveler, viator (旅客;[交]乘客;过路人;碍手碍脚的人)

374. tiny

极小的, 微小的

🤩短语
  • tiny amount (微小额)

  • tiny island (小岛)

  • tiny baby (个儿小的婴儿)

🎤例句
  • a tiny community in the Midwest (中西部地区一个极小的社区)

  • The earrings were tiny. (耳环很小。)

  • a tiny little baby (丁点大的婴儿)

  • She always felt a tiny bit sad. (她总是感到一丝悲伤。)

  • Bad teachers are a tiny minority . (差老师只占极少数。)

  • tiny pieces of paper (碎纸屑片)

🤔同义词
  • micro, few, little, minute (微小的;很少的)

375. primary

最初的, 最早的; 首要的, 根本的

🤩短语
  • primary school (小学)

  • primary stage (初始阶段)

  • primary purpose (主要目的;根本目的)

  • primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)

  • primary education (初等教育)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • primary function (主功能;基函数)

  • primary energy (一次能源;最初的电子能量)

  • primary air (一次空气)

  • primary source (主源;第一手来源)

  • primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)

  • primary care (初级治疗,初级护理;基层医疗)

  • primary concern (主要关心的事)

  • primary data (原始数据;原始资料)

  • primary treatment (一次处理;初级处理)

  • primary production (初级生产)

  • primary key (主关键字,主键标)

  • primary health care (初级保健护理)

  • primary culture (原始培养;初代培养)

  • primary market (初级市场;初次市场(即证券发行机构))

🎤例句
  • Our primary concern is to provide the refugees with food and health care. (我们的头等大事是向难民提供食品和医疗。)

  • Many of the villagers rely on fishing as their primary source of income. (很多村民以打鱼作为他们的主要收入来源。)

  • Personal safety is of primary importance . (人身安全至关重要。)

🤔同义词
  • elementary, major, central, main, leading (主要的;[数]初级的;基本的)

  • original color, fundamental colour (原色;最主要者)

376. artist

艺术家, 画家; 能手

🤩短语
  • graphic artist (艺术家)

  • martial artist (武术家)

  • make-up artist (化妆师;舞台监督)

  • con artist (骗子;[俚]以花言巧语骗人的人;[俚]过上了舒适懒散生活的人)

  • visual artist (视觉艺术家)

  • conceptual artist (概念派艺术家;歌唱家)

  • escape artist (善于越狱的罪犯;有脱身术的人)

🎤例句
  • an exhibition of paintings by local artists (当地画家的画展)
🤔同义词
  • pope, maestro (艺术家;美术家(尤指画家);大师)

377. lazy

懒惰的, 懒散的; 慢吞吞的

🤩短语
  • lazy dog (懒汉,懒家伙)

  • lazy boy (n. 懒惰的男孩)

  • lazy afternoon (闲散午后)

  • lazy susan ((餐桌上盛食物便于取食的)圆转盘)

  • lazy guy (锤出吊货法;吊柱间绳索;吊杆稳索)

🎤例句
  • the laziest boy in the class (班上最懒的男孩)

  • He felt too lazy to get out of bed. (他懒得都不想起床。)

🤔同义词
  • idle, sluggardly (懒惰的;懒洋洋的;怠惰的;慢吞吞的)

378. bright

明亮的, 光明的; 聪明的, 机灵的; 欢快的; 鲜艳的; 清晰的

🤩短语
  • bright future (光明的未来,光明的前途)

  • bright red (鲜红;亮红色)

  • bright color (明亮的颜色)

  • bright light (强光)

  • bright side (光明的一面;光泽面;令人高兴的一面)

  • bright spot (光点;辉点;高兴的事)

  • bright prospect (光明的前景,辉煌的前程)

  • bright yellow (嫩黄)

  • bright blue (中湖蓝;鲜蓝)

  • bright moon (明月,皓月;明月心)

  • bright star (明亮的星;灿烂的星)

  • bright green (亮绿;翠绿;鲜绿色)

  • clear and bright (清明)

  • bright orange (橙黄)

  • bright day (美好的一天)

  • bright and early (adv. 一大早)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • bright annealing (光亮退火;非氧化退火)

  • bright luster (镜面光泽)

  • bright and sunny (阳光明媚)

🎤例句
  • Her eyes were hurting from the bright lights. (明亮的光线刺痛了她的眼睛。)

  • bright sunshine (灿烂的阳光)

  • a large bright room (明亮的大房间)

🤔同义词
  • intelligent, liquid, wise, good, vivid (明亮的,鲜明的;聪明的;愉快的)

  • transparently (明亮地;光明地;欢快地)

379. alien

外国的;外星的;陌生的;格格不入的

外国人; 外星人

🤩短语
  • alien from (相异的)
🎤例句
  • the alien environment of the city (城里陌生的环境)
🤔同义词
  • foreign, external (外国的;相异的,性质不同的;不相容的)

  • foreigner, uitlander (外国人,外侨;外星人)

  • transfer, negotiate (让渡,转让)

380. smart

聪明的,精明的,高明的;漂亮的

剧痛

🤩短语
  • smart card (智能卡)

  • smart phone (智能电话)

  • little smart (小灵通(中国网通和中国电信联合推出的移动通信产品))

  • smart money (抚恤金;罚款;因掌握内情而下的赌注;(英)伤兵抚恤)

  • smart for (v. 受罚)

  • a smart guy (精明的家伙)

  • play it smart (干得好,做得对)

  • street smart (n. 熟悉都市生活方式和世态的;街头智慧)

🎤例句
  • The smart kids get good grades and go off to college. (聪明的孩子成绩好,可以去上大学。)

  • I was smart enough to wait for a week. (我很明智,等了一个星期。)

  • His decision to become a director was a smart move (= sensible thing to do ) . (他决定要做导演,这是明智之举。)

🤔同义词
  • hurt, painfulness (痛苦;刺痛)

  • intelligent, happy, severe, clever, pretty (聪明的;漂亮的;厉害的;巧妙的;敏捷的;潇洒的;剧烈的)

  • bite, sweat (刺痛;懊恼)

381. lot

许多, 大量; 签, 抽签; 一块地, 场地

🤩短语
  • a lot of (许多)

  • lots of ([口]许多;大量)

  • a lot of money (许多钱)

  • a lot more (更多;许多)

  • thanks a lot (多谢)

  • see a lot of (经常和…在一起;经常见到)

  • parking lot (n. 停车场)

  • quite a lot (adj. 很多,非常多)

  • a lot of fun (非常有意思;很大的乐趣)

  • lots and lots of ([口语]许多的,大量的)

  • a whole lot of (许多;一大堆)

  • quite a lot of (非常多,相当多;许多)

  • think a lot of (看重;对…高度评价)

  • lot on (v. 期待)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • one lot (一批货物)

  • lot size (批量)

  • a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)

  • lot number ([工业管理]批号)

  • a lot of flowers (许多花)

🎤例句
  • We’ve spent a lot on the children’s education. (我们在孩子的教育上花费甚多。)

  • ‘How many CDs have you got?’ ‘Lots.’ (“你有多少张CD?”“多着呢。”)

🤔同义词
  • fate, destiny, fortune, portion, crowd (命运;一块地;一堆;抽签;份额)

  • plot, to divide (划分)

  • draw straws, draw cuts (抽签;抓阄)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;相当)

382. tourist

旅游者, 观光者

🤩短语
  • tourist resources (旅游资源)

  • tourist industry (旅游业,旅游产业)

  • tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)

  • tourist attraction (观光胜地)

  • tourist market (旅游市场;游客市场)

  • tourist guide (导游)

  • tourist resort (观光胜地)

  • tourist trade (旅游界)

  • tourist map (旅游地图;导游地图)

  • tourist office (游客咨询处)

  • tourist facilities (旅游设施)

  • tourist route (观光路线)

  • tourist board (旅游委员会)

  • outbound tourist (出境游客,出境旅客)

  • tourist association (旅游协会)

🎤例句
  • Cambridge is always full of tourists in the summer. (剑桥在夏季总是挤满了游客。)

  • The Statue of Liberty is a major tourist attraction . (自由女神像是主要的旅游景点。)

  • What effect will this have on the local tourist industry ? (这对当地的旅游业会有什么影响?)

🤔同义词
  • traveler, farer (旅行者,观光客)

  • take a trip, look round sth (旅游;观光)

383. low

低的, 矮的; 低下的, 低等的; 粗劣的, 低俗的; 不充分的, 缺乏的; 意气

🤩短语
  • low cost (低成本,廉价的)

  • low temperature (低温)

  • high and low (到处;高低贵贱)

  • low price (低价;廉价)

  • low pressure (低气压;松懈)

  • low level (低水平;低能级)

  • low noise (低噪声,低噪声的)

  • low power (低功率,小功率)

  • low permeability (低透水性)

  • low in (缺乏,低)

  • at the lowest (至少;最低)

  • low frequency (低频率;低周波)

  • low energy (低能的;低能量)

  • low voltage (低电压)

  • low speed (低速;慢速)

  • low carbon (低碳的)

  • low density (低密度)

  • low quality (质量低劣)

  • low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)

  • low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)

🎤例句
  • Their safety standards seem to be pretty low. (他们的安全标准似乎相当低。)

  • Cost-cutting has led to a lower quality of service. (削减成本导致服务质量降低。)

  • the children’s low achievement in school (孩子们在学校里不好的成绩)

🤔同义词
  • flat, shallow (低的,浅的;卑贱的;粗俗的;消沉的)

  • sotto voce, shamefacedly (低声地;谦卑地,低下地)

  • keen price (低;低价;低点;牛叫声)

384. theme

主题, 题目; 【音】主旋律

🤩短语
  • theme park (n. (游乐园中的)主题乐园)

  • main theme (雪天使圆舞曲;主题曲)

  • theme song (主题歌;信号曲;老套话)

  • theme music (主题音乐)

  • theme party (主题派对;化装舞会)

🎤例句
  • The book’s theme is the conflict between love and duty. (本书的主题是爱与责任之间的冲突。)

  • Nature is a recurrent theme (= a theme that appears repeatedly ) in Frost’s poetry. (大自然是弗罗斯特诗作中反复出现的一个主题。)

  • Most of Kurt’s other pictures were variations on the same theme . (库尔特的其他大部分画作都是同一主题的变奏。)

🤔同义词
  • topic, subject, titles, motive (主题;主旋律;题目)

385. wealth

财富, 财产; 丰富, 大量

🤩短语
  • a wealth of (adj. 很多的)

  • wealth management (财富管理)

  • wealth of society (社会财富)

  • wealth effect (财富效应)

  • wealth tax ([经]财产税,财富税)

  • common wealth (共同财富)

  • sovereign wealth fund (主权基金(由政府投资))

  • health and wealth (健康与财富)

  • god of wealth (财神)

  • wealth of nations (国富论(书名,作者是亚当·斯密))

  • wealth and fame (名利)

  • financial wealth (金融财富)

  • wealth brings happiness (财富带来幸福)

🎤例句
  • The country’s wealth comes from its oil. (这个国家的财富来自石油。)

  • the distribution of wealth (财富的分配)

  • The purpose of industry is to create wealth. (工业的目的就是创造财富。)

🤔同义词
  • treasure, lots of, ocean, money, fortune, sea ([经]财富;大量;富有)

386. wallet

皮夹子

🎤例句
  • He took a credit card out of his wallet. (他从钱包里拿出一张信用卡。)
🤔同义词
  • bag, purse (钱包,皮夹)

387. doll

玩偶, 玩具娃娃

🤩短语
  • barbie doll (芭比娃娃;没有头脑的人;徒有其表的人)

  • rag doll (布洋娃娃;碎布制玩偶)

  • baby doll (婴儿娃娃;小布娃娃)

🎤例句
  • a small wooden doll (一个小木玩偶)
🤔同义词
  • babydoll, Living Doll (洋娃娃;玩偶;无头脑的美丽女人)

388. chair

担任主席

椅子;主席,主席席位

🤩短语
  • office chair (n. 办公椅)

  • in the chair (处在主席地位;担任主席)

  • rocking chair (摇椅,安乐椅)

  • massage chair (按摩椅)

  • dining chair (餐椅)

  • swivel chair (n. 转椅)

  • wheel chair (n. 轮椅)

  • sedan chair (轿子)

  • high chair (n. (小孩吃饭时坐的)高脚椅子)

  • electric chair (死刑电椅;电刑)

  • folding chair (折叠椅,可摺椅)

  • take the chair (主持会议,开会;作主席)

  • dental chair (牙科手术椅)

  • bar chair (酒吧椅;钢筋座)

  • easy chair (n. 安乐椅)

  • lounge chair (睡椅,沙发床)

  • deck chair (折叠式躺椅;折叠帆布躺椅)

  • beanbag chair (豆袋椅(以小球粒填充);变形椅(内储空气似枕头))

  • take a chair (请坐;就座)

  • chair cover (椅套)

🎤例句
  • The inquiry was chaired by a judge. (这次调查由一名法官主持。)
🤔同义词
  • cathedra ([家具]椅子;讲座;(会议的)主席位;大学教授的职位)

389. centre

集中于

圆心,正中;中心

🤩短语
  • in the centre of (在…的中心)

  • centre of gravity (重心;惯性中心)

  • research centre (研究中心)

  • business centre (商务中心;商业中心)

  • shopping centre (购物中心)

  • service centre (服务中心;维修基地)

  • training centre (训练中心;教导所)

  • centre on (集中在…上)

  • exhibition centre (展览中心)

  • sports centre (体育运动中心,运动场)

  • town centre (市中心;镇上的主要商业区)

  • control centre (控制中心;配电站)

  • resource centre (资源中心;资料中心)

  • commercial centre (商业中心)

  • distribution centre (分销中心,配电中心)

  • education centre (n. 教育中心)

  • medical centre (医疗中心)

  • logistics centre (物流中心)

  • centre forward (中锋;中锋区域)

  • data centre (数据中心;资料中心)

🎤例句
  • The title isn’t quite centred on the page, is it? (标题并不在这页的正中间,是吗?)
🤔同义词
  • center around, center on (以…为中心)

  • concentrate, localise (集中;将…放在中央)

  • focus, hub (中心)

  • mid, ental (中央的)

390. tennis

网球

🤩短语
  • table tennis (乒乓球;桌球)

  • play tennis (v. 打网球)

  • tennis player (n. 网球选手)

  • tennis court (网球场)

  • tennis ball (网球)

  • tennis racket (网球拍;网坛骗局)

  • tennis shoes (网球鞋)

  • lawn tennis (草地网球)

  • tennis elbow (肘部发炎;网球运动员常见的肘伤)

  • table tennis ball (n. 乒乓球)

🎤例句
  • She excels all of us at tennis. (她的网球比我们打得都好。)

  • I like his smile and his tennis! (我喜欢他的微笑和他的网球!)

  • If she decides to go with her sister instead, then I can play tennis with you. (要是她决定和她姐姐一起出去,那我就能和你去打网球。)

391. chat

[chatted-chatted, chatting] 闲谈, 聊天

🤩短语
  • chat with (同…聊天,和…聊天)

  • chat room (聊天室)

  • have a chat (聊天;谈天;闲谈)

  • chat about (闲聊)

  • chat show (n. (电视或广播电台的)访谈节目)

  • have a chat with (v. 与……聊天)

  • live chat (在线聊天;即时聊天)

  • chat up (搭讪)

  • free chat (自由聊天区)

  • group chat (群组聊天)

  • chat and other (点点滴滴)

🎤例句
  • She was enjoying their friendly little chat . (她很喜欢他们那种友好的闲聊。)

  • She used to drop in for a chat quite often. (她以前常常会过来聊聊天。)

🤔同义词
  • visit with, chew the fat (聊天;闲谈)

  • chinwag, chit-chat (聊天;闲谈)

392. fetch

拿来; 请来, 叫来

🤩短语
  • fetch in (引进,招来)

  • fetch up (引起;到达;最终成为)

  • fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)

  • fetch out (拿出;引出;使显出)

  • fetch information (提取信息)

🎤例句
  • Quick! Go and fetch a doctor. (快!去请医生来。)

  • Shannon went upstairs to fetch some blankets. (香农上楼去拿些毯子。)

🤔同义词
  • absorb, attract, engage, draw, strike (取来;接来;到达;吸引)

  • take (拿;取物;卖得)

  • taking, procurement, scheme, fraud (取得;诡计)

393. choice

选择, 选择权; 供选择的东西; 被选中的东西

🤩短语
  • of choice (特别的,精选的)

  • have no choice (v. 没有选择的余地;不特别偏爱哪一个)

  • make a choice (vi. 做出选择)

  • for choice (根据选择;凭个人喜爱)

  • first choice (第一选择)

  • your choice (你的选择)

  • make choice of (选定)

  • good choice (好选择;明智的选择)

  • by choice (adv. 出于选择)

  • have a choice (可以选择)

  • have no choice but (别无选择;非…不可)

  • rational choice (理性选择;理性抉择)

  • wise choice (明智的选择)

  • have one's choice (可以挑选,有选择的自由,有选择权)

  • make choice (做出选择)

  • optimal choice (最佳选择)

  • free choice (自由选择;自由采食)

  • multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)

  • from choice (自愿地)

  • a poor choice (可供选择的品种不多,没什么可供选择的)

🎤例句
  • He has to make some important choices. (他得作出一些重要的抉择。)

  • They gave us no choice in the matter. (在这件事情上他们没给我们选择的余地。)

🤔同义词
  • chose, selection, option, election, pick (选择;选择权;精选品)

  • picked, select, chosen (精选的;仔细推敲的)

394. travel

旅行; 行进; 被传送, 被传播; 走过, 驶过

旅行,游历

🤩短语
  • travel agency (旅行社)

  • travel in (旅行推销;四出兜销)

  • travel service (旅行社;旅游服务)

  • travel time (传播时间,行程时间)

  • travel around (周游)

  • business travel (商务旅游)

  • air travel (n. 航空旅行;空中旅行)

  • travel through (经过)

  • travel industry (旅游业)

  • travel agent (旅行社;旅行代理人,旅行代办人)

  • travel around the world (环游世界;周游世界;环球旅行)

  • travel along (快步行走,步行)

  • space travel (太空旅行,宇宙航行)

  • travel abroad (vi. 出国旅行)

  • travel insurance (旅游保险;旅行保险)

  • time travel (时间旅行,时空之旅)

  • travel light (轻装旅行)

  • travel demand ([运输工程]交通需求;旅游需求;旅运需求)

  • travel notes (游记)

  • travel expenses (差旅费用)

🎤例句
  • Light travels faster than sound. (光比声音传播得快。)
🤔同义词
  • proceed, foot, company, sort, mix (旅行;行进;步行;交往)

  • go by, go past (经过;在…旅行)

  • journey, tour, trip (旅行;游历;漫游)

395. small

小的; 少的; 不重要的

🤩短语
  • small size (小号,小码;小尺寸)

  • small town (小城镇,集镇)

  • small amount (小额;小批量)

  • small number (n. 小数;少数交易)

  • small scale (小规模;小比例尺)

  • small business (小型企业,小本生意)

  • in the small (局部的)

  • a small number of (少量的;一小部分)

  • small group (小团体;小群体)

  • no small (不小的,相当大的)

  • small part (少部分;细小零件)

  • small village (小村)

  • small quantity (小量,少量)

  • small intestine (小肠)

  • small hole (小孔)

  • small sample (小样本,小试样;小包货样)

  • small profits (薄利)

  • small trees (小树)

  • small change (零钱;无聊话)

  • small molecule (小分子)

🎤例句
  • a small piece of paper (一小片纸)

  • a small car (一辆小汽车)

  • a small town (小镇)

  • a small dark woman (一个皮肤黝黑的小个子女人)

  • The T-shirt was too small for him. (这件 T 恤衫他穿太小了。)

  • The sweater comes in three sizes - small, medium and large. (这羊毛衫有三个尺寸: 小号、中号和大号。)

  • Only a relatively small number of people were affected. (只有相对少数的人受到了影响。)

  • a small amount of money (一小笔钱)

  • A much smaller proportion of women are employed in senior positions. (受雇担任高级职位的女性比例要小得多。)

🤔同义词
  • little, few, thin, chicken, baby (少的,小的;微弱的;几乎没有的;不重要的;幼小的)

  • basely, contemptibly (小小地;卑鄙地)

  • mannie, sparrow (小件物品;矮小的人)

396. door

门, 出入口; 家, 户

🤩短语
  • at the door (在门边)

  • open the door (开门)

  • next door (n. 隔壁邻居)

  • door to door (挨家挨户;门到门)

  • front door (n. 前门)

  • back door (后门;非法途径)

  • close the door (关门)

  • open door (门户开放;进入权)

  • shut the door (关门)

  • glass door (n. 玻璃门)

  • from door to door (挨家挨户地;自始至终地)

  • door lock (门锁;车门锁)

  • garage door (汽车库门,车库门)

  • side door (n. 侧门;旁门)

  • wooden door (木门)

  • automatic door (自动门)

  • sliding door (n. 拉门;滑动门)

  • knock on the door (敲门)

  • door handle (门把手)

  • slam the door (v. 摒弃;关门;拒绝)

🎤例句
  • Could you open the door for me? (请你帮我开门好吗?)

  • The door flew open and Ruth stormed in. (门一下子打开了,露丝气冲冲地跑了进来。)

  • Don’t forget to lock the garage door. (别忘了把车库的门锁上。)

🤔同义词
  • home, exit, gateway, channel, route ([建]门;家,户;门口;通道)

397. quick

快, 迅速地

快的,迅速的;灵敏的,敏捷的;性急的,不耐烦的

🤩短语
  • quick response (快速响应,快速反应)

  • to the quick (触及要害;触及痛处)

  • quick profit (暴利)

  • quick access (快速存取)

  • quick recovery (快速恢复;快速回收;快速列支;迅速复原)

  • quick action (快作用;快动的)

  • quick service (快速服务;送货迅速)

  • quick temper (急性子;性情急躁)

  • quick thinking (思考迅速,敏捷的思维)

  • quick fix (权宜之计)

  • quick start ([计]快速启动)

  • quick on the trigger ([美国口语])

  • quick change (可快速调换的;善变的)

  • quick sort (快速分类)

  • quick learner (学习能力强的人)

  • in quick succession (紧接地)

  • quick eye (慧眼,敏锐的眼力)

  • quick test (快速试验)

  • quick release (快拆杆;快速断路)

  • quick at (敏捷;于…很迅速)

🎤例句
  • Come quick! Larry’s on TV! (快来! 拉里上电视了!)

  • It all happened pretty quick. (事情发生得非常快。)

  • (= very quickly ) she replied, ‘That’s not what I’ve heard!’ (她随即答道:“我听到的不是那样!”)

🤔同义词
  • core, kernel, nucleus (核心;伤口的嫩肉)

  • sensitive, rapid, fast, forward, ready (快的;迅速的,敏捷的;灵敏的)

  • rapidly, soon, fast, promptly, ready (迅速地,快)

398. fiction

小说

🤩短语
  • science fiction (科幻小说)

  • stranger than fiction (奇幻人生(电影名称))

  • horror fiction (恐怖小说)

  • legal fiction (法律虚拟(指法律事务上为权宜计在无真实依据情况下所作的假定))

  • science fiction film (科幻片)

  • pulp fiction (低俗小说(电影名称);黑色追缉令)

  • crime fiction (n. 犯罪小说)

🎤例句
  • romantic fiction (爱情小说)

  • historical fiction (历史小说)

🤔同义词
  • invention, novel (小说;虚构,编造;谎言)

399. before

在…以前

在…以前;在…之前,先于;在…前面,在…面前

🤩短语
  • before and after (前后,之前之后)

  • than before (比以前)

  • as before (如以前)

  • before long (不久以后)

  • ever before (以前;从前)

  • than ever before (比以往任何时候更…)

  • from before (从…以前)

  • go before (居先;走在前面)

  • on or before (截至;在或在…以前)

  • before all (尤其,特别)

🎤例句
  • Say goodbye before you go. (你走之前要告别。)

  • I saw her a few days before she died. (她去世的前几天我见过她。)

🤔同义词
  • avant (在…之前,先于)

  • previously, ago, formerly, prior, back (以前;在前)

  • until (在…以前;在…之前)