1500_新东方初中词汇
1500. while
当…的时候,和…同时;而,然而;虽然,尽管
一会儿, 时间
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after a while (过了一会儿)
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a little while (不久,一会儿)
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all the while (一直;始终)
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quite a while (有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间)
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a while ago (刚才,方才)
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at whiles (有时;间或;有时常常)
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a while back (一段时间之前,不久之前;前阵子)
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while away (消磨;消磨时间)
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all this while (这阵子)
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between whiles (不时的,时常)
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They arrived while we were having dinner. (他们来时我们正在吃饭。)
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While she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag. (她睡着的时候,小偷闯进来偷走了她的手提包。)
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She met Andy while working on a production of Carmen. (排练《卡门》时,她认识了安迪。)
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although, whereas, though, as, but (虽然;然而;当……的时候)
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minute, cycle, period of time (一会儿;一段时间)
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spend, weary out (消磨;轻松地度过)
1501. northern
北方的, 北部的
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northern ireland (北爱尔兰自治区(在爱尔兰东北部))
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northern hemisphere (北半球)
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northern slope (北坡(美国阿拉斯加州北冰洋之间))
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northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
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northern light (北极光)
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northern latitude (n. 北纬)
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northern island (北爱尔兰)
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a man with a northern accent (带有北方口音的男子)
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Northern Europe (北欧)
- boreal, upstate ([地理]北部的;北方的)
1502. second
次等的,二等的
第二
秒, 瞬间
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second half (下半场;后半时)
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second time (第二次)
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second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)
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second world (第二世界)
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in the second half (在下半场)
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second world war (第二次世界大战)
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second place (第二名,亚军)
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second stage (第二级)
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for a second (一会儿,片刻)
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second generation (第二代;改进型)
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per second (每秒)
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second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)
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second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))
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for the second time (第二次)
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second hand (旧货;助手;中间人)
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in a second (立刻,很快)
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second level (第二级)
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second to none (首屈一指)
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second best (居第二位的;仅次于最好的)
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second harmonic (二次谐波)
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the Second World War (第二次世界大战)
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the second of August (8月2日)
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a second year student (二年级学生)
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his second wife (他的第二任妻子)
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Clinton’s second term in office (克林顿的第二个任期)
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the second half of the year (下半年)
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the second time in three days (三天中的第二次)
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moment, breath, instant ([计量]秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品)
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encourage, back, carry, champion, support of (支持)
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additional, attached, supporting, minor, peripheral (第二的;次要的;附加的)
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next (第二;其次;居第二位)
1503. that
那,那个〔指已经提到或已经知道的人、事物、想法等〕
〔用于动词、名词或形容词后引导一个从句,表示某人所说或所想,或陈述一个事实或理由〕
那么〔大、多等〕〔尤指通过手势比画来表示大小、数量等〕
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that there ([粗俗语]那…;那个…)
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that far (那么远;到那里为止)
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‘You never cared about me.’ ‘That’s not true.’ (“你从不关心我。”“那不是事实。”)
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I wish you wouldn’t say things like that. (我希望你不要那么说。)
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What did you do with those sandwiches? (那些三明治你怎么处理了?)
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Victoria Street? That’s where my sister lives. (维多利亚街?我的姐姐就住在那儿。)
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Do you remember that nice Mr Hoskins who came to dinner? (你还记得那位来这儿吃过晚饭的好人霍斯金斯先生吗?)
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I’ve got that pain in my back again. (我的背又疼起来了。)
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He killed a man once and that’s why he had to leave Ireland. (他曾杀死过一个人,这就是他不得不离开爱尔兰的原因。)
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‘We’ve been cheated,’ she said. Those were her exact words. (“我们被骗了。”她说。这是她的原话。)
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‘I have to go,’ she said, and with that (= after saying that ) she hung up the phone. (“我得走了。”说完她就把电话挂了。)
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so then, thuswise (那么;那样)
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because, since, for, seeing (因为;以至于)
1504. high
高的, 高度的; 高级的, 重要的; 高兴的, 愉快的; 正盛
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high quality (高品质)
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high speed (高速全速)
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high temperature (高温)
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high school (中学)
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high efficiency (高效率)
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on high (在高处;在天空)
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high performance (高性能;高效能的)
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high pressure (高压,高气压;高度紧张)
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high precision (高精度)
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high level (高层;高电平)
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high technology (高科技)
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high frequency (高频)
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high accuracy (高准确度)
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high grade (高品位;高级的)
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high degree (高度;高地位)
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high power (大功率;高倍)
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high yield (高产;高收益)
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high reliability (高可靠性;高可靠度)
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high density (高密度,密度高)
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high resolution (高分辨;高分辨率)
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This is the highest mountain in Japan. (这是日本最高的山。)
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The camp was surrounded by a high fence. (营地四周围着高高的栅栏。)
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a ten-foot high statue (10英尺高的雕像)
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How high is the Eiffel Tower? (埃菲尔铁塔有多高?)
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tall, senior, advanced, lofty (高的;高级的;崇高的;高音调的)
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heaven, sky, air (高水平;天空;由麻醉品引起的快感;高压地带)
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luxuriously, sumptuously (高;奢侈地)
1505. edge
边, 边缘; 刀口, 刃; 优势, 优越地位
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on the edge of (adv. 几乎;濒于;在…边缘)
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edge detection (边缘检测)
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on the edge (在边缘上;坐立不安)
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cutting edge (剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口)
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on edge (adv. 紧张;急切;竖着)
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competitive edge (竞争优势)
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edge in (挤进)
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leading edge (前沿;居领先优势;最先着风的帆缘)
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edge on (怂恿;鼓励)
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front edge (前沿)
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sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)
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trailing edge ((飞机的)机翼后缘)
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edge effect (边缘效应)
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outer edge (外缘;外刃)
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edge water (边缘水)
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straight edge (直尺,平尺;校正装置,直棱)
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on the cutting edge (处在最前沿的位置)
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bottom edge (南图廓;地脚空白)
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lower edge (下沿,下缘)
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knife edge (刀口;刃状物)
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Put the eggs in the centre of the dish, with the vegetables and herbs around the edge. (把鸡蛋放在盘子中间,盘边一圈放些蔬菜和香草。)
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He stood at the water’s edge staring across the lake. (他站在水边,凝视着湖对面。)
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A leaf was on the ground, curling up at the edges. (地上有一片叶子,叶边卷曲着。)
- margin, superiority, advantage, brink, suburb ([地质]边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利)
1506. son
儿子; 孩子
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son of (…之子)
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son of man (人子;耶稣基督)
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son of god (耶稣基督;救世主)
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son of a bitch (婊子养的,极坏的人;讨厌的工作)
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eldest son (长子;年龄最大的儿子)
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second son (次子;二儿子)
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prodigal son (n. 悔改的罪人;回头的浪子)
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son of heaven (天子)
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adopted son (养子)
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son of the morning (趁早赶路的人)
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son of bitch (婊子养的;狗崽子)
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native son (土著)
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the carpenter's son (木匠之子(用于称耶稣))
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son of adam (男子;亚当的子孙)
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foster son (n. 养子)
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Her son Sean was born in 1983. (她的儿子肖恩出生于 1983 年。)
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They have three sons and a daughter. (他们有三个儿子和一个女儿。)
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In those days, the property went to the oldest son. (那时候,财产由长子继承。)
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their youngest son, George (他们最小的儿子乔治)
- child, fils (儿子;孩子(对年轻人的称呼);男性后裔)
1507. skirt
裙子; 边缘, 外围
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piston skirt (活塞裙)
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mini skirt (n. 迷你裙;超短裙)
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skirt length (裙长)
- She wore a white blouse and a plain black skirt. (她穿着白衬衣和纯黑的裙子。)
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petticoat (裙子)
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move round, shun (绕过,回避;位于…边缘)
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steer clear of, circle round (沿边走,绕开;环绕)
1508. than
比
与…比较
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than ever (比以前)
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no more than (adv. 只是;仅仅)
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none other than (不是别的而正是…)
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no other than (只有;就是)
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Natalie was prettier than her sister. (纳塔莉比她姐姐漂亮。)
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You need that money more than I do. (你比我更需要那笔钱。)
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There were more people there than I expected. (那里的人比我预想的要多。)
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If it costs more than $60, I won’t buy it. (如果价格超过60美元,我就不买了。)
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She had woken even earlier than usual. (她甚至比平时醒得更早。)
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Divorce is more common than it was a generation ago. (现在离婚比上一代人常见了。)
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immediately, directly (比(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后);除…外(用于other等之后);与其…(用于 rather等之后);一…就(用于 no sooner等之后))
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beyond, above, without (比;超过)
1509. me
我
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Stop, you’re hurting me. (住手,你弄疼我了。)
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He bought me a drink. (他给我买了一杯酒。)
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Give that book to me. (把那本书给我。)
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She’s two years older than me. (她比我大两岁。)
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That’s me, standing on the left. (那是我,站在左边的那一个。)
- self, ego (自我;极端自私的人;自我的一部分)
1510. level
平的, 水平的; 同高度的, 同程度
水平面,水平线;高度;水平,等级
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level of (…的水平;…的等级)
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high level (高层;高电平)
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basic level (基本水平)
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on the level (诚实的;可靠的;坦率地;老实说)
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management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)
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advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))
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water level (n. 水位;水平面;水准仪)
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low level (低水平;低能级)
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certain level (某一水平)
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technical level (技术层面,技术水平)
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service level (服务水平)
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sea level (海平面)
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national level (国家级;国家层次)
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level with (对……说实话)
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lower level (下水平,低电平)
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international level (国际层面,国际水准)
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liquid level (液面)
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top level (最高级的)
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price level (物价水平)
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income level ([经]收益水平)
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The floors in the old house were not completely level. (老房子的地面不是完全平整的。)
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a level surface suitable for wheelchairs (适合轮椅的平坦表面)
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criterion, standard, norms, prototype (水平;标准;水平面)
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horizontal, flat, even (水平的;平坦的;同高的)
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aim for, take aim at (瞄准;拉平;变得平坦)
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platten (使同等;对准;弄平)
1511. author
作家, 作者; 创始人, 发起者
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original author (原著者)
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main author (主要作者)
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corresponding author (n. 通讯作者;联系人)
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other author (其他作者)
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Nothomb is a Belgian author. (诺东是位比利时作家。)
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It’s clear that the author is a woman. (显然,这位作者是女性。)
- writer, pen ([图情]作者;作家;创始人)
1512. Europe
欧洲
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western europe (西欧)
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eastern europe (东欧)
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continental europe (欧洲大陆)
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council of europe (欧洲理事会;欧洲委员会)
- eastern Europe (东欧)
1513. meter
米, 公尺
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square meter (n. 平方米)
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flow meter (流量计)
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meter reading (计数读数;仪表读数,计数器读数)
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water meter (水表;水量计)
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power meter (瓦特计,功率计)
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energy meter (能量计)
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pressure meter (压力表)
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watt-hour meter (电表,电度表;[电]瓦特小时计)
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level meter (电平表;液面仪)
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gas meter (煤气表;气量计)
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electric meter (电表)
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frequency meter (频率计)
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cubic meter (立方米)
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heat meter (热量表;量热计;热电偶温度计)
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voltage meter (电压表;伏特表;差动式伏特计)
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sound level meter (噪音计;声级表,声度表)
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moisture meter (湿度计;湿度测量计;湿度表)
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electric energy meter (电力能量计量表)
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hour meter (计时表)
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current meter (测流计;[电]电流计)
- The iris of the eye is photographed from up to one meter away. (眼睛的虹膜最远可在一公尺外的距离接受摄影。)
- rhythm, metre (米;仪表;[计量]公尺;韵律)
1514. infinitive
原形; 不定式
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Can I split an infinitive? (我可以拆分不定式吗?)
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But no, all that's left is an infinitive phrase. (但是,没有了。 留下的是一个不定式短语。)
- indefinite form, indeterminate form (不定式)
1515. establish
建立, 设立; 确定, 证实
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establish oneself in (在…落户,定居在)
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establish as (确立为…;使成为…)
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establish a business (创业;设立商店)
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unable to establish (不能成立)
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The city of Boerne was established by German settlers in the 1840s. (博恩市是德国移民于19世纪40年代建立的。)
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Our goal is to establish a new research centre in the North. (我们的目标是在北方建立一个新的研究中心。)
- build, found, constitute, put, station (建立;创办;安置)
1516. coat
涂
上衣,外套;表皮,皮毛;覆盖物,层
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fur coat (皮毛大衣)
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red coat (金线鱼)
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black coat (牧师, 教士)
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seed coat (种皮)
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blue coat (穿蓝制服的)
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coat of paint (漆皮;涂漆层)
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top coat (轻薄大衣;表面涂层)
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thin coat (薄膜)
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coat pocket (衣袋)
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mink coat (貂皮大衣)
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coat of arms (n. 盾徽;盾形纹章)
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zinc coat (镀锌;镀锌层)
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winter coat (冬衣)
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base coat (底漆;打底层;中间涂层)
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powder coat (粉末喷涂;粉末敷涂)
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dust coat (风衣;粉涂)
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surface coat (表被;表面层;表面外膜)
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coat hanger (衣架;挂衣钩)
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brown coat (二道墁扶,二道抹灰)
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gel coat (胶衣,凝胶涂层;凝胶漆)
- A layer of snow coated the trees. (树上覆盖着一层雪。)
- outerwear, town clothes (外套)
1517. license
许可,执照
准许
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business license (营业执照;运业执照)
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license plate (牌照)
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driver's license (驾驶执照)
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driving license (驾照)
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export license (出口许可证)
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import license (进口许可证)
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license agreement ([经]许可证协议)
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license number (牌照号码;登记号码)
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compulsory license (强制许可)
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license system (许可制度;签证制)
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license key (许可密钥;许可证号)
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marriage license (结婚证)
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license contract (许可证合同;特许合同)
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license fee (许可证费用,执照费)
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license plate number (车牌号)
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work license (上岗证)
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full license (正式执照)
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license tax (牌照税)
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Interface that you implement to handle result of the license check. (您可以通过实现这个接口来处理许可检查的结果。)
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To help lower costs, IBM offers flexible virtualization license costs, where you pay only for the number of virtual resources that you have deployed. (为了帮助降低成本,IBM 提供灵活的虚拟化许可证费用机制,您只需根据已经部署的虚拟资源数量付费。)
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Since you have no license, you are not allowed to drive. (因为你没有驾驶执照,所以不允许你开车。)
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permit, patent (执照,[专利]许可证;特许)
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permit, charter ([专利]许可;特许;发许可证给)
1518. dish
碟, 盘; 菜肴, 一盘菜
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do the dishes (洗餐具;洗碗碟)
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chafing dish (火锅;保暖锅)
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main dish (主菜;主碟)
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dish out (给予,分发)
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dish up (起锅,分盛;把食物装盘,盛在盘中端上)
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cold dish (凉菜;冷菜;冷盘)
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side dish (配菜;小菜;加菜)
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petri dish (有盖培养皿)
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dish it out (严厉惩罚;拼命责骂;大打出手;出钱)
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dish washer (洗碟机;洗碗人员)
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chaffy dish (n. 火锅)
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meat dish (肉盘)
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culture dish (培养皿)
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fruit dish (水果盘)
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pie dish (蛋糕盘;馅饼碟)
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satellite dish (n. 圆盘式卫星电视天线;天线接受器)
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porcelain dish (瓷皿,瓷蒸发皿)
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a serving dish (上菜用的盘子)
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an ovenproof dish (耐热盘)
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plate, course ([轻]碟,盘;一道菜)
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visit, chin music (成碟状;闲谈)
1519. dream
梦
梦想,希望
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dream of (梦想;梦见)
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have a dream (做梦)
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like a dream (毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地)
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dream come true (梦想成真;美梦成真)
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dream about (梦想;梦到)
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in my dream (在我的梦中)
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american dream (美国梦)
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sweet dream (酣梦,甜蜜的梦)
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dream world (梦境;幻想世界)
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fond dream (南柯一梦;黄粱美梦)
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one world one dream (同一个世界,同一个梦想(2008北京奥运会的口号))
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pipe dream ([口]白日梦,空想)
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dream team (n. 梦之队;最佳阵容)
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dream up (设计;创造)
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impossible dream (不可能实现的梦;不可能的梦想)
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dream house (梦想之家)
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day dream (白日梦)
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dream lover (n. 梦中人)
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a midsummer night's dream (仲夏夜之梦(威廉·莎士比亚的喜剧作品))
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dream away (虚度)
- I had lots of dreams last night. (昨晚我做了很多梦。)
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come to mind, bethink of (梦想;做梦,梦见;想到)
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voice, aspirations (梦想,愿望;[心理]梦)
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come to mind, bethink of (梦想;做梦;想到)
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ideal, unreasonable (梦的;理想的;不切实际的)
1520. Wednesday
星期三
- ash wednesday ([基督教]圣灰星期三(复活节前的第七个星期三))
- Come and have supper with us on Wednesday, if you're free. (星期三过来和我们一起吃晚饭,如果有空的话。)
1521. essay
短文, 文章; 随笔, 散文
- essay test (n. 申论方式测验)
- We asked Jason to write an essay about his hometown. (我们让杰森写一篇关于他家乡的短文。)
-
attempt, prose (散文;试图;随笔)
-
sample, have a try (尝试;对…做试验)
1522. prediction
预言; 预料; 预报
-
prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)
-
earthquake prediction (地震预报)
-
prediction error (n. 预测误差)
-
prediction algorithm (预测算法)
-
linear prediction (线性预测;线性预报)
-
weather prediction (天气预报)
-
reliability prediction ([经]可靠性预计)
-
failure prediction ([计]失效预测,故障预测)
- The data can be used to make useful economic predictions . (这些数据可用于进行有用的经济预测。)
- message, forecast (预报;预言)
1523. coal
煤, 煤块
-
coal mine (煤矿,煤矿坑)
-
coal mining (煤矿开采)
-
coal seam (煤层)
-
coal industry (煤炭工业)
-
coal preparation (选煤)
-
pulverized coal (煤粉;[机]粉煤)
-
coal bed (煤层;煤床)
-
coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)
-
coal production (煤产量)
-
coal gasification (煤的气化)
-
coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)
-
coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)
-
coal ash (煤灰)
-
coal gangue (煤矸石)
-
coal field (煤田)
-
coking coal (焦煤;炼焦煤)
-
coal dust (煤尘;煤粉)
-
raw coal (原煤)
-
coal measures ([地]煤层)
-
coal slurry (煤泥)
-
Put some coal on the fire. (往火里加点煤。)
-
the coal mining industry (采煤业)
-
a lump of coal (一块煤)
-
char (给…加煤;把…烧成炭)
-
charcoal, xylanthrax ([矿物]煤;煤块;木炭)
1524. survey
调查, 检视; 测量, 勘测; 全面审视, 概括论述; 俯瞰, 眺望; 调查, 检视; 测量, 勘测; 全面审视, 概括论述; 俯瞰, 眺望
-
questionnaire survey (问卷调查)
-
survey data (测量数据,测量资料)
-
field survey (n. 实地调查;实地考察)
-
geological survey (地质调查;地质勘查;地质测量)
-
market survey (市场调查)
-
general survey (综合评述;一般检验)
-
sample survey (抽样检查;先行甸;样品鉴定)
-
survey method (调查法,鉴定法)
-
survey report (检验报告)
-
sampling survey (抽样调查;样本甸)
-
engineering survey (工程测量)
-
make a survey (做调查;进行测量,勘察)
-
seismic survey (地震勘测)
-
survey result (调查结果)
-
survey research (调查研究)
-
detailed survey (详细调查;详细勘测;碎部测量)
-
brief survey (简短的调查;简单的调查)
-
geologic survey (地质调查,地质勘探;地质测量;地质调查所)
-
epidemiological survey (流行病学调查;列病学甸)
-
land survey (土地测量)
- Of the 100 companies surveyed, 10% had a turnover of £50 m to £99 m. (被调查的 100 家公司中,10% 的公司营业额在 5,000 万到 9,900 万英镑之间。)
-
investigation, measurement, probe, research (调查;测量;审视;纵览)
-
examine, check into (调查;[测][油气]勘测;俯瞰)
1525. tense
紧张的;拉紧的,绷紧的
拉紧,绷紧
时态
-
past tense (过去式)
-
tensed up ([口]紧张的;[口]忧虑不安)
-
present tense ([语]现在式时态)
-
future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)
-
present perfect tense (现在完成式)
-
verb tense (动词时态)
-
present continuous tense (现在进行时)
-
past perfect tense (过去完成时)
-
tense up (紧张)
- Is anything wrong? You look a little tense. (有什么不对劲吗?你看起来有点紧张。)
-
intense, stressed (紧张的;拉紧的)
-
get nervous (变得紧张;使拉紧)
-
strain, get nervous (拉紧,变得紧张)
1526. birthday
生日
-
happy birthday (生日快乐)
-
birthday party (n. 生日宴会)
-
birthday present (生日礼物)
-
birthday cake (生日蛋糕)
-
happy birthday to you (生日快乐;祝你生日快乐)
-
birthday gift (生日礼物)
-
birthday card (生日卡)
-
birthday suit ([口]裸体)
-
happy birthday to me (祝我生日快乐)
-
birthday girl (n. 生日女郎(电影名,等于惊婚计))
-
washington's birthday (乔治华盛顿诞辰纪念日)
-
It’s my birthday on Monday. (星期一是我的生日。)
-
My aunt called to wish me a happy birthday. (我姑妈打电话来祝我生日快乐。)
-
Anne’s birthday party (安妮的生日派对)
1527. heat
加热, 变热
热,炎热;体温,热度;激动;激烈
-
heat transfer (热传递,传热)
-
heat treatment (热处理)
-
heat exchanger (热交换器)
-
heat pump (热泵,蒸汽泵)
-
heat exchange (热传导)
-
heat conduction (热传导)
-
heat resistance ([物]耐热性)
-
heat preservation (保温)
-
heat source (热源)
-
waste heat (余热;废热)
-
heat insulation (绝热)
-
heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)
-
heat flux (热流,热通量)
-
high heat ([热力]高热量)
-
heat energy (热能)
-
heat pipe (热管;热导管)
-
heat up (加热)
-
heat recovery (热回收)
-
heat loss (热损失,热损耗)
-
heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)
- Heat the milk until it boils. (把牛奶煮开。)
-
pressure, high temperature (高温;压力;热度;热烈)
-
impassion, emotionalize (使激动;把…加热)
1528. behind
在…的背后, 在…的后面; 落后于; 支持, 赞
-
from behind (从…后面)
-
drop behind (落…之后;落伍)
-
go behind (进一步斟酌;探究)
-
come from behind (迎头赶上)
-
line up behind (拥护;追随:)
-
I turned to speak to the person standing behind me. (我转身和站在我后面的那人说话。)
-
Someone could easily creep up behind us. (很可能有人跟在我们后面。)
-
The car behind was hooting impatiently. (后面那辆车不耐烦地按着喇叭。)
-
Jane shut the door behind her. (简随手关上身后的门。)
-
The manager was sitting behind a large desk. (经理坐在一张大办公桌的后面。)
-
with, past (落后于;支持;晚于)
-
ass, rear, pratt (屁股)
1529. tenth
第十
十分之一
- nine tenths (几乎全部)
-
He has just published his tenth novel. (他刚刚发表了他的第十本小说。)
-
Not because she lost, in fact she just won her last election to her tenth term by a landslide. (不只因为她的失败,事实上她只是由于占绝对优势的选举赢得第十期最后的选举。)
-
Many already go for the second option: one-tenth of remittances to Africa come from within the continent. (很多人已经选择第二个选择了:十分之一汇向非洲国家的汇款来自欧洲国家。)
- decimus (十分之一的;第十个的)
1530. candy
糖果
-
candy store (糖果店)
-
candy bar (n. 单独包装的块状糖)
-
cotton candy (棉花糖)
-
hard candy (硬糖)
-
rock candy (冰糖)
-
eye candy (花瓶角色;华而不实)
-
sugar candy (冰糖;甜蜜的东西)
-
candy cane (柺杖糖;甘蔗)
-
a box of candies (一盒糖果)
-
a candy bar (巧克力条)
-
Do you want a piece of candy? (你要吃颗糖吗?)
-
glorify, glamorize (用糖煮;使结晶为砂糖;美化)
-
drug, sweet ([食品]糖果(等于sweets);冰糖(等于sugar candy,rock candy);毒品)
-
together, honeylipped (新潮的(服饰);甜言蜜语的)
1531. student
学生, 学者, 大学生; 研究生
-
college student (大学生)
-
university student (大学生)
-
graduate student (n. 研究生;毕业生)
-
good student (好学生)
-
foreign student (外国学生,外籍学生;留学生)
-
high school student (高中生)
-
international student (国际学生;留学生)
-
middle school student (中学生)
-
student loan (助学贷款)
-
student visa (学生签证)
-
student life (学生生活;学习生活)
-
doctoral student (博士生)
-
excellent student (优秀学生;优等生)
-
girl student (女学生)
-
student id (学生证;学号)
-
outstanding student (优秀学生,杰出学生)
-
postgraduate student (硕士研究生)
-
poor student (贫困生;学困生)
-
student body (全体学生;学生的总称)
-
undergraduate student (本科生)
- Warren's eldest son is an art student. (沃伦的长子是一名学艺术的学生。)
- scholar, academic, pupil (学生;学者)
1532. careful
小心的, 仔细的
-
careful in (在…方面小心)
-
careful consideration (深思熟虑;细心考虑)
-
be careful with (小心;照顾)
-
be careful about (当心,注意)
-
be careful of (小心,注意;当心…,对…仔细)
- Be careful - the floor’s slippery. (小心——地板很滑。)
- aborative, elaborative (仔细的,小心的)
1533. recipe
烹饪法, 食谱; 方法; 秘诀, 诀窍
-
secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)
-
recipe for disaster (造成灾难的因素)
-
formulating of recipe (配方设计)
-
recipe book (配方书;食谱书)
- a recipe book (一本烹饪书)
- secret, tips (食谱;[临床]处方;秘诀)
1534. seal
封, 密封
封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹
-
seal of (证明;保证)
-
mechanical seal ([机]机械密封)
-
oil seal (油封)
-
seal in (封入)
-
seal ring (n. 印章戒指)
-
rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)
-
shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)
-
gas seal (气封)
-
seal up (密封住)
-
seal with (用…密封)
-
official seal (公章;单位印章)
-
water seal (水封)
-
packing seal (密封垫,填料密封)
-
seal face (压紧面)
-
under seal (盖上公章;密封)
-
seal oil (海豹油;密封用油)
-
pressure seal (加压密封;压力封闭)
-
seal off (封闭;把…封锁起来)
-
labyrinth seal (迷宫式密封;曲径密封垫片)
-
face seal (面密封)
-
The window was sealed shut. (这扇窗户被封了起来。)
-
Dried milk is kept in hermetically sealed (= very tightly closed ) containers. (奶粉储藏在完全密封的容器里。)
-
symbol, print ([机]密封;印章;[皮革][脊椎]海豹;封条;标志)
-
pressure, air proof ([机]密封;盖章)
1535. box
把…装箱; (用拳或手
箱,盒;包厢
-
dialog box ([计]对话框,对话窗口)
-
in the box (在盒子里;在方框中;(美俚,禁忌语)(男人)正与女人性交)
-
box girder (n. [建]箱形梁)
-
box office (票房;售票处)
-
box in (vt. 矩形缩小;盒状收缩;围起来)
-
gear box (齿轮箱)
-
black box (黑盒子)
-
gift box (礼品盒;礼物盒;彩盒)
-
control box (n. 操纵台,控制箱,操作箱)
-
paper box (纸箱)
-
check box ([计]复选框)
-
box beam (箱形梁,盒形梁)
-
text box (文字框;正文框)
-
in a box (为难;进退维谷)
-
wooden box (木箱;木盒子)
-
packing box (填料盒;填料函)
-
sound box (音箱)
-
list box (列表框)
-
combo box ([计]组合框)
-
light box (灯箱;标准灯箱;照光盒;航行识别灯控制箱)
- Help me box up the Christmas tree lights. (帮我把圣诞彩灯装进盒子。)
-
case, balcony ([包装]箱,盒子;包厢;一拳)
-
spar (拳击)
1536. bow
鞠躬, 低头; 鞠躬, 低头
-
bow down (鞠躬)
-
bow and arrow (弓和箭;弧矢)
-
bow in (恭敬)
-
bow tie (领结;蝶形领结)
-
bow wave (冲击波;头波;弓形波)
-
bow out (退出,辞职)
-
take a bow (鞠躬答谢)
-
bulbous bow (球状船艏,球鼻船首)
-
on the bow (【航海学】在船头前方左右45°范围内)
-
She bowed and left the stage. (她鞠了一躬,离开了舞台。)
-
Corbett entered the room, bowing respectfully. (科比特走进房间,恭敬地鞠了一躬。)
-
The servant bowed low and handed his master the sealed note. (仆人深深一鞠躬,把那个封好的短笺递给了主人。)
-
stem, Yumi (弓;鞠躬;船首)
-
stoop down, bend down (鞠躬;弯腰)
-
stoop down, bend down (鞠躬;弯腰)
-
curve, winding, flexural, crooked (弯曲的)
1537. boy
男孩
-
little boy (小男孩)
-
boy friend (男朋友)
-
big boy (大亨,大人物)
-
baby boy (男婴;小男孩)
-
poor boy (切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治)
-
bad boy (坏男孩;不良少年)
-
handsome boy (帅小伙)
-
old boy (老生;(招呼用)老朋友)
-
pretty boy (漂亮男孩;脂粉气十足的男人;矫揉造作的男子)
-
new boy (新来的男孩;新人)
-
golden boy (有成就的男人)
-
boy scout (n. 童子军;过于理想而不切实际者;单纯的政治家)
-
office boy (小弟;工友)
-
whipping boy (代罪羔羊,代人受罪者)
-
lazy boy (n. 懒惰的男孩)
-
ball boy (n. (给打网球的人捡球的)球童)
-
game boy (掌上游戏机;热衷于电子游戏的男孩)
-
newspaper boy (报童)
-
astro boy (铁臂阿童木(日本的漫画机器人))
-
boy wonder (神童;青年才俊)
-
The boys wanted to play football. (男孩子们想踢足球。)
-
boys and girls aged 11–18 (11到18岁之间的男孩和女孩)
-
What a polite little boy (= young male child ) you are. (你真是个有礼貌的小男孩。)
-
Come on, Timmy, act like a big boy (= an older boy ) now. (行了,蒂米,要有大男孩的样子了。)
- he, guy, man, jack, male (男孩;男人)
1538. head
头, 头部; 顶部, 前端; 领导, 首脑; 头数; 头脑, 智力
-
head office (总公司;总行)
-
head on (迎面地)
-
head for (前往;出发;取向于)
-
head off (阻止;转移方向)
-
cylinder head (气缸盖)
-
head coach (主教练;总教练)
-
water head (n. 水头(水源);水压;水位差;落差)
-
at the head of (在…的最前面;获最多的选票;在…的前面)
-
head of state (国家元首)
-
head up (领导;抬高;加盖子于)
-
head injury (头部伤害)
-
head down (开往;朝向;向下)
-
head out (头向外;出海;片头就位,片头朝外)
-
head start (领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端)
-
big head (大头,大头鱼;大骨头病)
-
head into (走向)
-
department head (部门主管;系主任)
-
from head to toe (遍布全身;从头到脚)
-
have a head (头痛)
-
head back (调头,回去)
-
He kissed the top of her head. (他吻了一下她的头顶。)
-
Alan fell asleep as soon as he put his head on the pillow. (艾伦头一挨枕头就睡着了。)
-
They dived head first into the water. (他们一头跳进水中。)
-
She was dressed in black from head to foot (= over all her body ). (她从头到脚穿了一身黑。)
-
He still has a full head of hair (= has all his hair, even though he is getting rather old ). (他依然满头浓发。)
-
intelligence, understanding ([解剖]头;头痛;上端;最前的部分;理解力)
-
to go forward, make one's way (前进;用头顶;作为…的首领;站在…的前头;给…加标题)
-
leave, set out (出发;成头状物;船驶往)
-
primary, major, central, leading, great (头的;主要的;在顶端的)
1539. month
月, 一个月的时间
-
last month (上个月)
-
next month (下月)
-
per month (每月)
-
once a month (一月一次)
-
in a month (一个月后)
-
past month (上个月)
-
lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)
-
month by month (逐月)
-
month after month (一月又一月)
-
calendar month (历月)
-
current month (本月;本月数)
-
delivery month (交割月;交收月)
-
month of sundays (很长的时间)
-
I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month . (我希望我这个月底能完成工作。)
-
She earns about £350 a month (= each month ) . (她每月约挣350英镑。)
-
We update the schedule at least once a month. (我们至少每月更新一次日程表。)
- Diana ([天]月,一个月的时间)
1540. total
总的,全部的;完全的,彻底的
合计, 总计
总数,总计
-
in total (总计)
-
a total of (总数为)
-
total amount (总数;总价;总计)
-
total number (总数)
-
total cost (总成本)
-
total area (n. 总面积)
-
total investment (总投资)
-
total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)
-
total value (总价;总值)
-
total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)
-
total energy (总能量)
-
total quality management (全面质量管理;综合品质管理)
-
total assets (总资产;全部资产)
-
total length (全长;总长度)
-
total production (总产量)
-
total station (全站仪(全站型电子速测仪的简称,是一种智能型光电测量仪器);全能测量仪)
-
total pressure (总压力)
-
total phosphorus (总磷)
-
total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)
-
sum total (总数;总计;主旨)
-
a total ban on cigarette advertising (香烟广告的全面禁止)
-
He looked at her with a total lack of comprehension. (他一头雾水地望着她。)
-
a sport that demands total commitment (需要全身心投入的体育运动)
-
entire, all, overall, complete, absolute (全部的;完全的;整个的)
-
to the amount of ([数]总数达)
-
amount, aggregate (合计)
-
sum, amount, gross ([数]总数,合计)
1541. oil
给…加润滑油; 使涂满油
油;润滑油;石油,燃料油;油画;油画颜料
-
oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)
-
oil field (油田)
-
crude oil ([化]原油)
-
heavy oil (重油(将焦油蒸馏得到的比重大于水))
-
oil production (石油生产;石油开采)
-
oil price (油价;原油价格)
-
oil well (油井)
-
oil reservoir (油箱;储油器)
-
oil recovery (油回收)
-
essential oil (香精油,精油)
-
oil painting (油画;油画艺术)
-
lubricating oil (n. 润滑油)
-
olive oil (橄榄油)
-
oil industry (石油工业)
-
vegetable oil (植物油)
-
diesel oil (n. 柴油)
-
oil tank (油箱,油槽)
-
fuel oil (燃料油,燃油,重油)
-
oil gas (石油气;油煤气)
-
oil pipeline (油管;输油管)
- The bicycle chain needs oiling. (自行车链条需要上油了。)
-
petroleum, geoline ([油脂]油;石油;油画颜料)
-
gas, melt (加油;涂油;使融化)
-
thaw out (融化;加燃油)
1542. upstairs
在楼上,往楼上
楼上的
楼上
- go upstairs (上楼;爬楼梯)
-
I went upstairs and had a shower. (我上楼冲了个澡。)
-
She’s upstairs in bed feeling ill. (她身体不舒服,在楼上躺着。)
-
Marsani moved into the upstairs apartment. (玛萨妮搬进了楼上的公寓。)
- abovestairs (在楼上,向楼上;上楼;往楼上)
1543. of
…的; 由…制成的; 含有…的, 装有…的
-
of oneself (自动地,自发地)
-
of all (在所有…当中)
-
of itself (自行)
-
the cost of the meal (这顿饭的花费)
-
the beauty of the scenery (景色之美)
-
the length of the swimming pool (游泳池的长度)
- concerning, about, as for, with reference to, in relation to (关于;属于;…的;由…组成的)
1544. fight
打(仗),与(…)作战,战斗
打斗,打架
-
fight for (为…而战,而奋斗)
-
fight against (v. 对抗;反对;与……作斗争)
-
fight with (与…并肩战斗;为反对…而战斗;与…打架)
-
fight back (回击;抵抗)
-
fight it out (据理力争;一决雌雄)
-
fight on (继续战斗)
-
fight off (vt. 击退;排斥;竭力避免)
-
fight fire with fire (以火攻火;以毒攻毒)
-
fight together (一起作战)
-
fire fight (交火;炮战)
-
free fight (混战;任何人都可以参加的争论(或殴斗、辩论))
-
fight tooth and nail (v. 猛烈作战;拼命打)
-
fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))
-
fight out (以斗争解决)
-
fight a flood (抗洪)
-
put up a fight (奋勇战斗,抵抗)
-
fight the good fight (依照宗教的教规和惯例求生存,为了信仰和原则而斗争[《提摩太》前书 6:12])
-
give up the fight (认输;放弃战斗)
-
straight fight (【政治】一对一的两人竞选;只有两方面的角逐)
-
fight for one's life (病危)
-
Neither country is capable of fighting a long war . (两个国家都没有能力打持久战。)
-
Later the Indians fought the Anglo settlers. (后来,印第安人跟英国殖民者打起了仗。)
-
combat, war (搏斗,斗争;打架;打仗)
-
struggle with (打架;与…打仗,与…斗争;反对…提案)
-
action, combat (战斗,搏斗;打架;斗志)
1545. hear
[heard-heard] 听见; 听到, 得知; 审讯, 听证; 收到…的信
-
hear from (收到…的信;受…的批评)
-
hear about (听说;得知)
-
hear of (听说,听说过)
-
sorry to hear that (听到…消息很难受/难过)
-
pleasant to hear (好听;入耳)
-
hear out (听完)
-
hear the call (听见呼唤;听见电话声)
-
wouldn't hear of (不允许;不赞同)
-
Blanche heard a crash as the back door was flung open. (布兰奇听见后门哗啦一声被推开。)
-
Did anyone see or hear anything last night? (昨晚有没有人看见或听见什么?)
-
Old Zeke doesn’t hear too well any more. (老齐克的耳朵已不灵了。)
-
sound, learn of (听到,听;听说;审理)
-
ear, hark (听;听见)
1546. on
在…上; 向, 朝, 针对; 靠近…, 在…旁; 关于, 论及; 凭, 靠, 根据; 处
-
and so on (等等;诸如此类)
-
just on (将近,差不多)
-
on and off (断断续续地,不时地)
-
on and on (继续不停地)
-
be on at ([口语]唠叨,不断地找…的岔子)
-
I wanted to punch him on the nose. (我真想一拳打到他鼻子上。)
-
Matt kissed her on the cheek. (马特亲吻了她的脸颊。)
-
forward, antrorsely (向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着)
-
towards, unto, at, concerning, about (向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候)
1547. zebra
斑马
-
zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)
-
zebra fish ([鱼]斑马鱼(一种有斑马条纹的胎生观赏鱼))
-
Sixty acres of woods and ponds are home to camels, zebra, bison , water buffalo, ostrich and antelope. (六十英亩的森林和池塘是骆驼,斑马,野牛,水牛,鸵鸟和羚羊的家园。)
-
The shy okapi – which resembles a cross between a zebra and a giraffe –was first discovered in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1901. (害羞的欧卡皮鹿是外形界于斑马和长颈鹿之间的一种动物,1901年在刚果民主共和国首次被发现。)
-
It may be able to retrieve obscure texts on, say, the classification procedures for African zebra variants, but be incapable of producing anything sensible about animals in general. (它也许能查出为非洲斑马变种进行分类这样晦涩难懂的课本文字,却找不出任何有关一般动物的合乎情理的描述。)
-
zabra ([脊椎]斑马)
-
brinded, freaked (有斑纹的)
1548. pretty
相当,很,颇
漂亮的, 俊俏的
-
pretty soon (不久)
-
pretty good (非常好)
-
pretty much (几乎)
-
pretty girl (漂亮女孩)
-
pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)
-
pretty sure (相当肯定)
-
pretty woman (漂亮女人;漂亮的女人)
-
pretty boy (漂亮男孩;脂粉气十足的男人;矫揉造作的男子)
-
pretty penny (一大笔钱;大数目之金钱)
-
pretty soft ([美国俚语]容易的;便当的;合算的)
-
pretty pass (尴尬,糟糕;困境)
-
I’m pretty sure he’ll say yes. (我相当肯定他会同意的。)
-
She still looks pretty miserable. (她看上去还是非常痛苦。)
-
lovely, taking, smart, cute, tony (漂亮的;可爱的;优美的)
-
relatively, fairly, comparatively, reasonably, considerably (相当地;颇)
1549. or
或, 或者, 还是; 即, 或者说; 否则, 要不然
-
Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home? (我们是出去看电影还是待在家里?)
-
You can have ham, cheese, or tuna. (你可以选择火腿、干酪或者金枪鱼。)
-
She wasn’t involved in drugs or anything like that. (她没有涉毒之类的行为。)
-
Grapes are usually either green or red. (葡萄一般要么是绿色,要么是红色。)
-
He’s going to do it whether we like it or not. (不管我们喜欢与否,他都会去做这件事。)
-
You must do the job yourself or else employ someone else to do it. (你必须自己做这件事,或者就雇别人去做。)
- either, ossia (或,或者;还是)
1550. chance
碰巧, 偶然发生; 偶然看见
可能性;机会,机遇;偶然的事
-
by chance (偶然;意外地)
-
have a chance (有机会;有希望)
-
take a chance (vt. 冒险)
-
by any chance (adv. 万一)
-
one more chance (再来一次;再一个机会)
-
chance on (偶然发现;巧遇)
-
take the chance (碰运气;冒风险)
-
stand a chance of (很有可能,有……的希望)
-
off chance (不容易有的机会;极小的可能性)
-
stand a chance (有希望;有可能)
-
chance of a lifetime (千载难逢的良机)
-
outside chance (极小的可能性,不大可能的机会)
-
half a chance (一点点机会)
-
main chance (获利最大的机会)
-
meet by chance (萍水相逢;偶然遇见)
-
game of chance (机会对策;靠技巧取胜的游戏)
-
jump at the chance (抓住机会)
-
fighting chance (经过努力奋斗才能获得成功的机会)
-
even chance (成败机会相等)
-
a dog's chance (极有限的一点机会[常用于否定句])
- It chanced that we both went to Paris that year. (碰巧那一年我们俩都去了巴黎。)
-
opportunity, possibility, probability, feasibility, opening (机会,际遇;运气,侥幸;可能性)
-
happen to (偶然发生;冒……的险)
-
happen to do (碰巧;偶然被发现)
1551. social
社会的; 交际的, 社交的
-
social development (社会发展;社会开发)
-
social security (社会保险,社会保障)
-
social life (社交生活,社会生活)
-
social progress (社会进步)
-
social economy (社会经济)
-
social benefit (社会公益)
-
social responsibility (社会责任)
-
social environment (社会环境)
-
social security system (社会保障制度)
-
social science (n. 社会科学)
-
social welfare (社会福利;社会福利工作(等于social work))
-
social insurance (社会保险)
-
social status (社会地位)
-
social capital (n. 社会资本(指交通、卫生、通信等基本设施))
-
social system (社会制度;社会系统)
-
social practice (社会实践)
-
social order (社会秩序)
-
social structure (社会结构)
-
social support (社会支持)
-
social justice ([法]社会主义)
-
social issues, such as unemployment and education (失业和教育之类的社会问题)
-
the country’s serious social problems (该国严重的社会问题)
-
a challenge to the social order (对社会秩序的一个挑战)
-
gregarious (社会的,社交的;[动][植]群居的)
-
sodality, get-together (联谊会;联欢会)
1552. wheel
转动, 旋转
轮,车轮
-
grinding wheel (磨轮,砂轮)
-
steering wheel (方向盘;驾驶盘;舵轮)
-
wheel in (把…推进来)
-
front wheel (前轮,前壳体)
-
at the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;指挥)
-
gear wheel (齿轮)
-
wheel hub (轮毂)
-
rear wheel (后轮;后车轮)
-
ferris wheel (摩天轮)
-
driving wheel ([工]驱动轮;[机]主动轮)
-
behind the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;主管)
-
worm wheel (蜗轮;螺旋齿轮)
-
chain wheel (链轮;滑轮)
-
fifth wheel (第五个轮子;备用轮;多余的人)
-
hand wheel (手轮)
-
diamond wheel (金刚石砂轮;金刚石刀片)
-
wheel rim (轮辋;钢圈;轮箍;轮缘)
-
wheel loader (装载机;轮式装载机,轮胎式装载机)
-
big wheel (具有影响力的人)
-
diamond grinding wheel (金刚石砂轮)
- The action of the crank turns the wheel. (这根曲轴的作用是使轮子转动。)
-
cartwheel, steering control ([车辆]车轮;方向盘;转动)
-
turn, roll (转动;使变换方向;给…装轮子)
-
circle, spin (旋转;突然转变方向;盘旋飞行)
1553. homeless
无家的, 无家可归的
- Thousands of people have been made homeless . (成千上万人被逼得无家可归。)
- displaced, roofless (无家可归的)
1554. cross
穿过,越过;交叉,相交;杂交
十字架; 十字形记号
-
cross oneself (在自己身上用手画十字(表示祈求上帝保佑))
-
on the cross (不光明正大地;对角)
-
red cross (n. 红十字会)
-
cross over (横渡;压步;交叉点)
-
cross linking (交联;交叉接合)
-
radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)
-
cross flow (交叉流动;横向流)
-
cross correlation (互相关,交互相关)
-
red cross society (红十字会)
-
cross sectional (分类排列,截面的)
-
cross infection (交叉传染)
-
cross country (越野赛,横越全国的)
-
cross beam (横梁)
-
cross road (十字路口;横路)
-
cross from (从…传中;从…渡过)
-
cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)
-
cross talk (相声;串音;巧妙的回答)
-
cross section area (截面积;切面面积)
-
cross out (删去;注销)
-
scattering cross section (散射截面)
- He raised his arms in triumph as he crossed the line for his 100-metres win. (他以胜利的姿态高举双手跑过终点线,赢得了这场百米赛。)
-
intersection, chiasm (交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物)
-
intercross (交叉;[遗][农学]杂交;横过)
-
bridge over ([遗][农学]杂交;渡过;使相交)
-
contrary, adverse, opposite, counter (交叉的,相反的;乖戾的)
1555. control
控制, 支配;
控制,支配;管理;调节;抑制,自制;控制器,调节器
-
control system (控制系统)
-
control of (对…的控制)
-
quality control (质量控制,质量管理)
-
under control (处于控制之下;情况正常)
-
out of control (失去控制)
-
control method (控制方法,检查法)
-
control group (控制组(自变量的一种处理方法);实验对照组)
-
under the control of (在...控制下)
-
automatic control (自动控制)
-
process control (过程控制;程序控制)
-
numerical control (数字控制;数值控制)
-
control strategy (控制策略)
-
temperature control (温度控制)
-
control measures (控制措施;管理办法)
-
control over (控制;支配;征服)
-
fuzzy control (模糊控制)
-
in the control of (在…控制下)
-
control theory (控制理论,控制论)
-
remote control (n. 遥控;遥控装置)
-
cost control (成本控制)
-
The Democrats continued to control the Senate until last year. (民主党继续控制参议院直到去年。)
-
a huge company controlling half the world’s coffee trade (控制全球一半咖啡贸易的一家大公司)
-
governance, administration, management, supervision, checking ([自]控制;[管理]管理;抑制;操纵装置)
-
possess, manage, regulate, bottle, conduct ([自]控制;[管理]管理;抑制)
1556. cousin
堂兄弟, 堂姐妹
-
first cousin (堂兄弟姊妹)
-
distant cousin (远表兄妹)
-
second cousin (远房堂或表兄弟姊妹)
- My cousin Mark helped me to bring in the bags. (我表弟马克帮我把包提了进来。)
1557. clerk
〈美〉店员; 办事员, 职员
-
bank clerk (银行办事人员)
-
desk clerk (接待员,接待人员)
-
sales clerk (售货员)
-
booking clerk (售票员;订座员)
-
office clerk (职员)
-
senior clerk (高级文员;高级职员;组员)
-
court clerk (法庭书记员)
-
front desk clerk (柜台人员)
-
head clerk (总管;首席办事员)
-
vouching clerk (外贸单证员)
-
junior clerk (n. 低级文员,低级职员)
-
chief clerk (书记官长;组长)
-
law clerk (法官助理;法律职员;律政书记)
-
postal clerk (邮政人员,邮局工作人员)
- a clerk in a commercial firm (一家商行的文员)
- secretary, office staff (职员,办事员;[劳经]店员;书记;记帐员)
1558. earth
地球; 陆地, 地面; 土, 泥
-
on earth (究竟,究竟)
-
of the earth (俗气的;粗野的)
-
rare earth (稀土元素的氧化物)
-
on the earth (在世上;在地球上;在地上)
-
in the earth (在地里)
-
down to earth (实际的)
-
earth pressure (土压力;地压)
-
ends of the earth (天涯海角)
-
in earth (在土壤中)
-
what on earth (究竟是什么;到底是什么)
-
planet earth (行星地球(电视节目))
-
earth surface (地表;地面;地球表面)
-
heaven on earth (人间天堂;天上人间;人间乐土)
-
earth science (地球科学)
-
earth system (地球系统)
-
earth day (世界地球日)
-
mother earth ((孕育万物的)大地)
-
rare earth element ([化]稀土元素)
-
earth hour (地球一小时(全球环保行动))
-
hell on earth (人间炼狱)
- the planet Earth (地球)
- land, clay, dirt ([天]地球;陆地;泥土;尘世;[电]地线)
1559. Paris
巴黎
-
notre dame de paris (巴黎圣母院)
-
paris commune (巴黎公社)
-
paris convention (巴黎公约)
-
notre-dame de paris (巴黎圣母院)
-
plaster of paris (熟石膏;烧石膏)
-
paris bourse (巴黎证券交易所)
-
Yes, first, and then to go to Paris. (是的,先是去结婚,然后还得到巴黎去一次。)
-
They have invited me to go to Paris with them. (他们邀请我和他们一同去巴黎。)
-
I know nothing about him except that he is from Paris. (我只知道他是来自巴黎,其他的就不知道了。)
1560. elbow
用肘推, 用肘挤
肘部
-
elbow joint (n. 肘关节)
-
tennis elbow (肘部发炎;网球运动员常见的肘伤)
-
elbow piece (弯头,肘形配件)
-
elbow pipe (弯管;肘管)
-
elbow grease (费力的工作;重活)
-
rub elbows with (v. 与…交往;紧挨着)
-
at one's elbow (近在手边)
- She pushed through the crowd, elbowing people out of the way. (她用手肘把人们推开,从人群中挤了出来。)
-
rail, rider (肘部;弯头;扶手)
-
thrust, push against (推挤;用手肘推开)
1561. salad
沙拉, 凉拌菜
-
fruit salad (水果沙拉)
-
salad oil (色拉油)
-
salad dressing (色拉酱调料)
-
green salad (蔬菜沙拉)
-
chicken salad (鸡沙律;鸡沙拉)
-
salad bar (沙拉吧,沙拉台)
-
potato salad (马铃薯沙拉;土豆沙拉;薯仔沙律)
-
mixed salad (什锦沙拉)
-
salad bowl (色拉盘)
-
vegetable salad (蔬菜沙拉)
-
caesar salad (凯萨沙拉;西泽民凉拌菜)
-
tomato salad (西红柿沙拉)
-
salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)
-
crab salad (蟹肉沙拉)
-
spinach salad (菠菜沙拉)
-
side salad (附餐沙拉)
-
rose-petal salad (玫瑰花瓣色拉)
-
tossed green salad (蔬菜色拉)
-
Would you like some salad with your pasta? (你的意大利面要配些色拉吗?)
-
a spinach salad (菠菜色拉)
1562. rocket
迅速上升; 猛涨
火箭
-
rocket engine (n. 火箭发动机;火箭引擎)
-
carrier rocket (n. 运载火箭)
-
rocket launcher (火箭发射装置,火箭发射器;火箭筒,火箭发射车)
-
rocket scientist (火箭专家;股市分析高手;[喻]行家)
-
rocket projectile (火箭弹;喷气火箭)
-
rocket fuel (火箭燃料)
-
rocket science (复杂的事;航天器学)
-
space rocket (航天火箭)
-
rocket propulsion (火箭推进;[计]喷射推进)
- Interest rates rocketed up. (利率飞涨。)
-
hell, spur on (飞驰,飞快地移动;迅速增加)
-
roquette ([航]火箭)
1563. somewhere
在某处, 到某处; 大约, 大概
-
somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)
-
or somewhere (或在别的(什么)地方;或到别的(什么)地方)
-
somewhere around (n. 大约)
-
get somewhere (使有所成就;使有些结果)
-
somewhere about (◎大约)
-
My wallet must be around here somewhere. (我的钱包肯定是在这里的什么地方。)
-
We could meet for dinner at Giorgio’s or somewhere (= or a similar place ) . (我们可以在乔治家或别的什么地方一起吃饭。)
1564. scene
一场, 一个镜头, 一节; (戏剧、 事件
-
on the scene (在场;出现;到场)
-
night scene (夜景)
-
new scene (新建场景;建立新场景;新场景)
-
behind the scene (幕后;幕后花絮;未开拓市场)
-
love scene (n. 恋爱场面)
-
set the scene (为…作好准备)
-
change of scene (◎更换背景)
-
make a scene (当众大吵大闹)
-
street scene (n. 街道)
-
scene graph (场景图(应用广泛的虚拟世界构建技术))
-
make the scene (参与;露面)
-
urban scene (城市风光)
-
Hamlet, Act 5 Scene 2 (《哈姆雷特》第5幕第2场)
-
the opening scene (开场)
- event, circumstance, occurrence, incident, matter (场面;情景;景象;事件)
1565. injure
伤害, 损害, 损伤
- A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people. (一些炸弹爆炸了,至少5人严重受伤。)
- hurt, knife (伤害,损害)
1566. Saturday
星期六
-
last saturday (上周六,上星期六)
-
saturday night special ([俚]小型廉价手枪)
- The festivities begin Saturday. (庆祝活动从星期六开始。)
1567. freeze
(使)结冰,(使)冻结
〔价格、工资等的〕冻结
-
freeze drying (冷冻干燥)
-
deep freeze (n. 冷藏箱;冰箱;冷藏库)
-
freeze in (用冰冻上;冰封)
-
freeze up (冻结;怯场)
-
freeze to death (vt. 冻死)
-
until hell freezes over ([俚语]永远,无论到什么时候也)
-
freeze over (vt. 冻结;使…凝固;全面结冰)
-
wage freeze ([经]工资冻结)
-
freeze thawing (冻融)
-
when hell freezes over (永远不会;地狱结冰;绝不可能的事)
-
freeze out (冻死;逼走)
-
credit freeze (信用冻结)
- The lake had frozen overnight. (湖上一夜之间就结了冰。)
-
rigidize ([物]冻结;冷冻;僵硬)
-
solidification, coagulation ([物]冻结;凝固)
1568. province
省; 领域; 范围
-
guangdong province ((中国)广东省)
-
shanxi province (山西省;陕西省)
-
metallogenic province (成矿区)
- a Chinese province (中国的一个省)
- domain, territory, world, universe, kingdom (省;领域;职权)
1569. clever
聪明的, 机灵的; 灵巧的, 精巧的
- a clever man (聪明的人)
- intelligent, experienced, wise, skilled, smart (聪明的;机灵的;熟练的)
1570. friend
朋友, 友人
-
best friend (最好的朋友,好朋友)
-
good friend (好朋友,挚友)
-
friend of mine (我的朋友)
-
old friend (老朋友;故人)
-
dear friend (亲密朋友)
-
true friend (真正的朋友;真心朋友)
-
girl friend (n. 女朋友)
-
new friend (新朋友;新交)
-
close friend (密友,亲密的朋友)
-
make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)
-
boy friend (男朋友)
-
real friend (真正的朋友;真朋友)
-
be friends with (对…友好;与…交友)
-
net friend (网友)
-
bosom friend (知己;知心朋友;契友)
-
female friend (女性朋友)
-
pen friend (笔友;通信朋友)
-
intimate friend (知交,知己)
-
male friend (男性朋友)
-
false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)
-
Jerry, this is my friend Sue. (杰里,这是我的朋友休。)
-
She’s always out with her friends. (她常同朋友们一起出去。)
-
One of her closest friends died at the weekend. (她的一位密友周末过世了。)
-
I met Jim through a friend. (经一位朋友介绍,我认识了吉姆。)
- assistant, fellow, aid (朋友;助手;赞助者)
1571. bookcase
书柜, 书架
-
I have a bookcase in the room. (我有一个书架在房间里。)
-
There are many interesting book in our bookcase. (有很多有趣的书在我们的书架。)
-
Dear children, what would you feel if you have a talking bookcase in your room? (亲爱的孩子们,如果你的房间里有一架会说话的书柜如何?)
- book cabinet, credenza ([家具]书柜,书架)
1572. January
一月
- in january (在一月)
- We always have snow in January. (我们这里1月份总会下雪。)
1573. recent
新近的, 近来的
-
in recent years (最近几年中)
-
recent development (最近发展,最新发展)
-
more recent (较新的)
-
recent situation (近况)
-
recent news (最新资讯)
-
recent period (近期)
-
recent projects (最近的工程)
-
Irving’s most recent book (欧文最新的书)
-
recent research into the causes of cancer (近来对致癌原因的研究)
-
the recent past (不久前)
- latest, modern, current, nearest, last ([地质]最近的;近代的)
1574. they
他们
-
Bob and Sue said they wouldn’t be able to come. (鲍勃和休说他们来不了。)
-
Ken gave me some flowers. Aren’t they beautiful? (肯送给我一些花。很漂亮吧?)
-
They all want to come to the wedding. (他们都想来参加婚礼。)
1575. noise
声音, 响声; 噪音
-
low noise (低噪声,低噪声的)
-
noise reduction (噪声降低,噪声消减)
-
noise ratio (噪声比)
-
noise control (噪声控制)
-
white noise (白噪声(用以掩盖令人心烦的杂音))
-
traffic noise (交通噪音,交通噪声)
-
noise level (噪声级;噪声电平)
-
signal to noise ratio (信噪比,信号噪声比)
-
background noise (背景噪声)
-
big noise (有影响的人,名人;耸人听闻的声明)
-
phase noise (相位噪声)
-
random noise (随机噪声;不规则噪声)
-
environmental noise (环境噪声)
-
gaussian noise (高斯噪声)
-
make a noise (吵闹,喧哗;成为众人谈论或注意的对象)
-
noise elimination (消声;噪声消除)
-
noise suppression (噪声抑制)
-
ambient noise (环境噪声)
-
impulse noise (脉冲噪声,冲激噪声)
-
additive noise (相加噪声)
-
What’s that noise? (那是什么声音?)
-
Try not to make a noise when you go upstairs. (上楼时尽量不要弄出声。)
-
There was a lot of noise outside. (外面很吵闹。)
-
Noise levels have been reduced by 20%. (噪音水平下降了20%。)
-
row-de-dow, klang (噪音;响声;[环境]杂音)
-
rumor (谣传)
-
make a sound (发出声音;大声议论)
1576. pleasure
高兴, 愉快; 满足; 乐事, 快事
-
with pleasure (愉快地;乐意地;愿意)
-
for pleasure (为了消遣;为了取乐)
-
have the pleasure of (有…的荣幸)
-
take pleasure in (乐于;喜欢)
-
give pleasure to (使…高兴)
-
pain past is pleasure (苦尽甘来)
-
at one's pleasure (随心所欲)
-
pleasure trip (n. 游览)
-
pleasure boat (游船)
-
aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)
-
pleasure ground (游乐场)
-
pleasure principle (快乐原则;避苦趋乐的本能)
- the simple pleasures of life (生活中的简单乐趣)
-
entertainment, wish, hope, joy, promise (快乐;希望;娱乐;令人高兴的事)
-
glad, satisfy (使高兴;使满意)
-
be pleased, rejoice (高兴;寻欢作乐)
1577. old
老的, 年老的; 古老的, 陈旧的, 过时的; …岁的, …久的; 以前的, 过去
-
of old (古时的;从前)
-
years old (…岁(年龄))
-
old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)
-
old age (老年;晚年)
-
young and old (老老少少)
-
old people (老年人;老人)
-
old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)
-
old friend (老朋友;故人)
-
how old (几岁)
-
old city (旧城;古城)
-
old and young (老老少少)
-
old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))
-
grow old (变老)
-
old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)
-
from of old (自古以来)
-
old enough (年龄足够大)
-
old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))
-
old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)
-
old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)
-
as old as (一样古老)
-
a pair of old shoes (一双旧鞋)
-
Some of the houses around here are very old. (这里有些房子年代已经很久远了。)
-
one of our oldest traditions (我们最古老的传统之一)
-
The car’s getting old now, and things are starting to go wrong with it. (这辆汽车现在越来越旧,已经开始出毛病了。)
-
That story’s as old as the hills (= extremely old ). (那个故事非常古老。)
- ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)
1578. them
他们
-
one of them (他们中的一个)
-
all of them (他们全部;他们大家)
-
Has anyone seen my keys? I can’t find them anywhere. (有人见到我的钥匙吗?我哪儿都找不到。)
-
The police were very helpful when I spoke to them. (我和警察说了,他们很帮忙。)
-
I lent him several books, but he hasn’t read any of them. (我借给他几本书,但他一本还没看过。)
1579. then
当时, 在那时; 那么, 因而; 然后, 于是
-
since then (从那时以来)
-
but then (不过;然而;但另一方面)
-
by then (到那时候)
-
then again (而且;其次;还有;反之)
-
and then some (至少;而且还远不止此)
-
even then (conj. 即使那样;即使在那时)
-
now then (那么;喂)
-
then and there (当场;当时当地)
-
till then (直到那时)
- This then was the situation facing the government at the end of the war. (这就是战争结束时摆在政府面前的情况。)
-
accordingly, next, moreover, again, besides (然后;那么;于是;当时;此外)
-
lors (那时)
-
and (然后,当时)
1580. ancient
古代的, 古老的; 年老的, 看上去很老的
-
ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)
-
ancient times (古代,上古)
-
ancient city (古都)
-
in ancient times (在古代)
-
ancient greece (古希腊)
-
ancient greek (古希腊语)
-
ancient civilization (古代文明;远古文化)
-
ancient and modern (古今)
-
ancient capital (古都)
-
ancient history (西洋古代史;家喻户晓的故事)
-
ancient literature (古代文学)
-
ancient architecture (古代建筑)
-
ancient world (远古世纪)
-
ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)
-
ancient relics (古代遗物,古迹)
-
ancient coins (古钱币)
-
history of ancient china (中国古代史)
-
ancient porcelain (古瓷)
- the ancient civilizations of Asia (亚洲的古代文明)
-
old, aged, advanced (古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的)
-
elder, old folk (古代人;老人)
1581. accept
接受; 承认; 相信
- accept of (v. 承兑)
- Students accepted by Stanford Law School had very high scores on the LSAT. (斯坦福法学院录取的学生LSAT(法学院入学考试)的成绩非常高。)
-
undertake, adopt, recognize, contain, shoulder (接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳)
-
recognize, grant (承认;同意;承兑)
1582. zigzag
“之”字形的
弯弯曲曲行进
“之”字形;蜿蜒曲折
- zigzag course (曲折航线)
-
The path zigzagged down the hillside. (小路沿着山坡蜿蜒而下。)
-
They staggered in a zigzag across the road. (他们东倒西歪地踉踉跄跄穿过了公路。)
-
flexural, labyrinthic (曲折的;锯齿形的;之字形的)
-
corkscrew (曲折行进;作之字形行进)
-
zz (之字形;Z字形)
-
circuitously (曲折地;之字形地;Z字形地)
1583. seat
使坐下; 供给…座位,
座位,座部;所在地,场所;席位,职位
-
back seat (后座)
-
seat belt (安全带)
-
valve seat (阀座,气门座)
-
car seat (车辆座椅)
-
county seat (郡政府所在地)
-
window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)
-
take a seat (坐下;就坐)
-
have a seat (坐下;就坐)
-
aisle seat (n. 靠道座位)
-
toilet seat (马桶座圈)
-
seat ring (阀座;阀座环;阀座圈)
-
seat cushion (弹性座垫)
-
front seat (前座;车前座;前座椅)
-
driver's seat (驾驶员的座位)
-
take a back seat (处于默默无闻的地位;处于次要地位;退居二线)
-
seat cover (座套;盖板;座椅套)
-
hot seat (电椅;尴尬的局面)
-
rear seat (后座;后座椅)
-
seat back (座椅靠背)
-
in the driver's seat (处于统治地位)
- The arena seats 60,000. (这个圆形运动场能坐六万人。)
-
place, pew (座位;所在地;职位)
-
put in (使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职)
1584. horse
马
-
dark horse (黑马(出人意外获胜的赛马或参赛人);(美)[政]“黑马”候选人(常因各方妥协而意外获得提名或当选))
-
white horse (n. 白马;怀特霍斯(加拿大育空地区首府);白马像(新石器时代、青铜时代或铁器时代雕刻在英国伯克郡等白垩山冈上))
-
change horses (◎(途中)换马)
-
from the horse's mouth (口语第一手的,直接得来的)
-
trojan horse ([希神]特洛伊木马;特洛伊木马(一种计算机病毒))
-
horse racing (n. 赛马)
-
black horse (黑马;黑骏马)
-
ride a horse (骑马)
-
high horse (n. 傲慢的态度)
-
horse race (赛马)
-
horse riding (骑马运动;骑马活动)
-
dead horse (预付的工资;旧债;无益的事)
-
horse power (马力)
-
vaulting horse ((练习跳跃用的)鞍马)
-
wild horse (野马)
-
eat like a horse (吃得多)
-
wooden horse (n. 木马)
-
pommel horse (n. [体]鞍马)
-
sea horse ([鱼]海马)
-
horse chestnut (七叶树;马栗树)
-
a horse and cart (一辆马车)
-
Lee had never ridden a horse before. (李以前从未骑过马。)
-
prad, yarraman ([畜牧]马;骑兵;脚架;海洛因)
-
play tricks on, play tricks with (使骑马;系马于;捉弄)
-
ride (骑马;作弄人)
1585. twelve
十二, 十二个
-
strike twelve (获得最大成就;达到最高目标;显出全副本领)
-
twelve apostles (耶稣之十二信徒)
-
He received a twelve-month jail sentence. (他获刑12个月。)
-
Come at twelve (= 12 o’clock ) . (12点来。)
-
Their son Dylan is twelve (= 12 years old ) . (他们的儿子迪伦12岁。)
-
dozen (十二;十二个)
-
duodenary (十二的;十二个的)
1586. London
伦敦
-
city of london (伦敦金融城;伦敦市)
-
london school of economics (伦敦经济学院)
-
london bridge ((英国)伦敦桥)
-
london club (伦敦俱乐部(核燃料供应国集团))
-
east london (东伦敦(南非一港市))
-
london stock exchange (伦敦证券交易所)
-
tower of london (伦敦塔(位于英国伦敦泰晤士北岸的古堡,古代曾先后作为皇宫及监狱,现为兵械库和博物馆))
-
live in london (居住在伦敦)
-
imperial college london ((伦敦大学)帝国理工学院)
-
the london eye (伦敦眼(英格兰建筑))
-
london airport (n. 伦敦机场)
-
london metal exchange (伦敦金属交易所)
-
london business school (伦敦商学院)
-
greater london (大伦敦)
-
new london (新伦敦(美国东南港市))
-
the london underground (伦敦的地铁系统)
-
I trained to London. (我乘火车到伦敦。)
-
Well, then -- supposing them to be in London. (那么就假定他们在伦敦吧。)
-
If I were you, I would not go to London tomorrow. (如果我是你,我明天就不去伦敦。(婉转的建议))
1587. underwater
在水下, 在水中
水下的;水下使用的;水下行动的
-
underwater explosion (n. 水下爆炸,水中爆炸)
-
underwater concrete (水下混凝土)
-
underwater sound (水声;水中音;水中声音;水声设备)
-
underwater robot (水下机器人)
-
underwater camera (水下摄影机,水下照相机)
-
underwater swimming (潜泳)
-
underwater engineering (水下工程)
-
...giant submarines able to travel at high speeds underwater. (…能在水下高速行驶的巨型潜艇。)
-
Some stretches of beach are completely underwater at high tide. (有些沙滩在涨潮时会完全被水淹没。)
- submerged (在水中的;水面下的)
1588. singular
单数的; 单一的
-
singular value (n. 奇异值;奇值)
-
singular value decomposition (奇异值分解)
-
singular point (奇点;奇异点)
-
singular integral (奇异积分,奇解)
-
singular number (n. 单数)
-
singular function (奇异函数)
-
singular solution (奇异解)
-
the singular form of the noun (该名词的单数形式)
-
If the subject is singular, use a singular verb. (如果主语是单数,就用单数动词。)
- remarkable, extraordinary, novel, wonder, exquisite (单数的;单一的;非凡的;[数]异常的)
1589. autumn
秋, 秋季
-
in autumn (在秋天)
-
spring and autumn (春秋)
-
spring and autumn period (春秋时代)
-
autumn leaves (秋天的落叶)
-
autumn wind (秋风)
-
late autumn (深秋;晚秋;秋日和)
-
spring and autumn annals (春秋(中国史书))
- autumn mists (秋天的雾霭)
-
fall, maturation phase (秋天;成熟期;渐衰期,凋落期)
-
fall (秋天的,[天]秋季的)
1590. bridge
架桥于; 把…连接起来
桥,桥梁;桥牌
-
arch bridge (拱形桥)
-
suspension bridge (吊桥)
-
bridge construction (桥梁施工;桥梁结构;桥梁建筑)
-
bridge over (在…上架桥;渡过;暂时帮助)
-
highway bridge (公路桥)
-
girder bridge (板梁桥;高架桥;天桥)
-
bridge deck (桥面板;船桥甲板)
-
bay bridge (海湾大桥)
-
railway bridge (铁路桥;铁桥;火车桥)
-
concrete bridge (混凝土桥)
-
build a bridge (建立好关系;修建桥梁)
-
steel bridge (钢桥)
-
road bridge (公路桥;道路桥)
-
bridge across (桥接,跨接)
-
bridge the gap (缩小差距)
-
bridge crane (桥式起重机;桥式吊车)
-
rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)
-
stone bridge (石桥)
-
bridge type (桥型;桥式)
-
rainbow bridge (虹桥(美国犹他州南部天然拱形石桥))
- a fallen tree bridging the stream (倒下来架在小溪上的树)
-
ponte, pons ([交]桥;桥牌;[计][电]桥接器;船桥)
-
cross (架桥;渡过)
1591. conference
会议; 讨论, 商谈
-
press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)
-
news conference (记者招待会)
-
international conference (国际会议)
-
conference room (会议室,会议厅)
-
working conference (工作汇报)
-
video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)
-
annual conference (年会)
-
conference call (电话会议)
-
national conference (全国性会议)
-
in conference (在开会)
-
conference hall (会议厅;会议室;会议场所)
-
business conference (业务会议)
-
conference table (会议桌,会议台)
-
telephone conference (电话会议)
-
academic conference (学术会议)
-
peace conference (和平会议)
-
conference centre (会议中心)
-
conference board (世界大企业联合会)
-
summit conference (高峰会议;首脑会议)
-
conference papers (会议论文;研讨会论文)
- Representatives from over 100 countries attended the International Peace Conference in Geneva. (来自一百多个国家的代表出席了在日内瓦举行的国际和平大会。)
1592. activity
活动, 行动; 活跃, 活力
-
economic activity (经济活动)
-
catalytic activity (催化活性)
-
physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)
-
biological activity (生物活性)
-
enzyme activity (酶活力)
-
business activity (商业活动,经济活动;业务活动)
-
social activity (社会行动)
-
brain activity (大脑活动)
-
sexual activity (性活动;性行为)
-
seismic activity (地震活动;地震活动性)
-
antimicrobial activity (抗菌活性;抗菌能力;抗微生物活性)
-
volcanic activity (火山活动;火山活动性)
-
electrical activity (电活动,脑电活动)
-
enzymatic activity (酶活性;酶活力)
-
practical activity (实践活动)
-
solar activity (太阳活动;太阳活动性)
-
water activity (水分活度;水分活性)
-
marketing activity (销售活动)
-
outdoor activity (户外活动,室外活动)
-
activity level (活动级;活动程度)
-
Everyone is free to engage in peaceful political activity. (每个人都可以自由参加和平的政治活动。)
-
fund-raising activities (筹款活动)
-
Regular physical activity helps to control your weight. (定期参加体育活动有助于控制体重。)
- movement, doing, campaign, working, act (活动;行动;活跃)
1593. dormitory
宿舍
-
dormitory building (宿舍大楼)
-
school dormitory (学校宿舍)
- She lived in a college dormitory. (她住在一幢大学宿舍楼里。)
-
lodging house, student hostel (宿舍,学生宿舍)
-
uptown (住宅区的)
1594. recite
背诵, 朗诵; 列举, 逐一讲述
- She recited a poem that she had learnt at school. (她背诵了一首学校里学的诗。)
-
repeat, specify, relate (背诵;叙述;列举)
-
say over, learn sth by memory (背诵;叙述)
1595. seek
[sought-sought] 寻找, 追求; 征求, 请求; 试图, 设法; 探索
-
seek for (v. 寻找;追求;探索)
-
seek out (找出;搜出;想获得)
-
seek advice (征求意见;请教)
-
seek help (寻求帮助,求助)
-
seek after (追求;探索)
-
hide and seek (捉迷藏)
-
seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)
-
seek through (v. 搜查遍)
- Do you think the President will seek re-election ? (你认为总统会谋求连任吗?)
-
explore, try to find (寻求;寻找;探索;搜索)
-
explore, cast about for (寻找;探索;搜索)
1596. sun
太阳, 日
-
in the sun (在阳光下,无忧无虑)
-
under the sun (天下;究竟)
-
with the sun (朝着太阳转动的方向,顺时针方向)
-
sun yat-sen (n. 孙逸仙)
-
see the sun (活着;出生;发现太阳的耀眼)
-
setting sun (落日;斜阳)
-
morning sun (朝阳)
-
sun yat-sen university (中山大学)
-
sun exposure (日照)
-
sun light (日光)
-
sun set (日落)
-
against the sun (与时针方向相反,逆时针方向)
-
after sun (日晒后用品)
-
sun god (太阳神,日神)
-
place in the sun (好的境遇;有太阳的地方)
-
sun block (防晒乳)
-
take the sun (测太阳高度)
-
sun hat (遮阳帽)
-
sun moon lake (台湾日月潭)
-
sun cream (防晒霜)
- The sky was blue and the sun was shining. (天空蔚蓝,阳光明媚。)
-
sonne ([天]太阳)
-
bask ([天]晒太阳)
1597. eighteenth
第十八
-
I took the elevator to the eighteenth floor. (我坐电梯上了第十八层。)
-
The seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Aphses. (第十七是希悉,第十八是哈辟悉。)
1598. seem
好像, 似乎
-
seem to be (看来,好像)
-
seem like (看起来像;看上去像…;好像…)
-
seem to do (似乎做;好像)
-
Ann didn’t seem very sure. (安看来并不十分肯定。)
-
It seems a foolish decision now. (现在看来这是一个愚蠢的决定。)
-
It seems like you’re catching a cold, Taylor. (你好像感冒了,泰勒。)
-
‘So Bill’s leaving her?’ ‘ So it seems (= that seems to be true ) .’ (“这么说来,比尔要离开她?”“好像是这样。”)
- appear to (似乎;像是;装作)
1599. secretary
秘书; 书记; 部长, 大臣
-
secretary of state (n. (美)国务卿;(英)国务大臣;(美)州政府秘书长)
-
secretary general (秘书长)
-
treasury secretary (财政部长)
-
general secretary (总书记;秘书长)
-
deputy secretary (副秘书)
-
defense secretary (国防部长)
-
foreign secretary (n. 外交部长)
-
press secretary (新闻秘书)
-
party branch secretary (党支部书记)
-
company secretary (公司秘书)
-
home secretary ((英国)内政大臣)
-
chief secretary (布政司;主任秘书;书记官长)
-
first secretary (一等秘书)
-
assistant secretary of state ((美)助理国务卿)
-
secretary of the treasury (财政部长)
-
secretary for justice (律政司司长)
-
private secretary (私人秘书)
-
executive secretary (执行秘书;行政秘书;总经理秘书)
-
under secretary ((美)副国务卿)
-
secretary for housing (房屋局局长)
- My secretary will fax you all the details. (我的秘书会把所有的细节发传真给你。)
- moonshee, clerk (秘书;书记;部长;大臣)