600_新东方初中词汇
600. eight
八
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the eight diagrams (八卦)
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group of eight (八国集团(指美、德、英、法、意、加、日、俄八国组成的国际经济同盟))
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the eight immortals (八仙(中国传统神化人物))
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eight ball (八号球;球形全向传声器)
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It’s only eight days till Christmas. (还有8天就到圣诞节了。)
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They woke at eight (= eight o’clock ). (他们是8点钟醒的。)
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My parents died when I was eight (= eight years old ). (我8岁时父母就去世了。)
- octonary (八的)
601. mention
提及, 说起
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not to mention (更不必说;不必提及)
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mention of (提及…)
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make mention of (v. 提到,提及)
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at the mention of (在提到……时;一提起)
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don't mention it (不用介意)
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special mention (特别提名奖;(贷款等级)应加注意级)
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honorable mention (n. 优秀奖;鼓励奖;荣誉奖)
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Was my name mentioned at all? (我的名字被提到过吗?)
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Some of the problems were mentioned in his report. (其中的一些问题在他的报告里提到了。)
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(= it is important enough to mention ) that they only studied a very small number of cases. (必须说明的是他们仅研究了几个个案。)
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As I mentioned earlier , there have been a lot of changes recently. (正如我刚才所说的,最近变化很大。)
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She mentioned in passing (= mentioned in a quick unimportant way ) that you had just been to Rome. (她只是随口提了一下你刚刚去过罗马。)
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indicate to, make reference to (提到,谈到;提及,论及;说起)
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reference, allusion (提及,说起)
602. mad
疯的, 神经错乱的; 恼火的, 狂怒的; 狂热的, 着迷的
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mad at (生气;恼火)
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mad dog (疯狗)
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mad cow disease (n. 疯牛病;牛绵状脑病)
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mad with (因...发狂)
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get mad (变的恼怒,发火;变得着迷)
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mad money (n. 自备的零钱;女子备急用的钱)
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mad on (对…入迷,狂热地喜欢(某人); 渴望,为…生气)
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go mad (发疯;失去理智)
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mad idea (狂妄的想法)
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mad with joy (欣喜若狂)
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mad as a hatter (疯疯癫癫,非常疯狂;狂怒)
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He can’t possibly get that finished in time. He must be mad ! (他不可能按时完成的。他一定是疯了!)
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I’d go mad (= start to feel crazy ) if I was stuck at home all day. (如果我整天困在家里我会发疯的。)
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He’s been driving me mad ! (他真让我受不了!)
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You’ve agreed to marry him! Are you mad? (你已经同意跟他结婚了!你疯了吗?)
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Surely no one would be mad enough to fly in this weather? (肯定没有人会傻到在这样的天气条件下飞行吧?)
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My friends all think I’m stark raving mad (= completely crazy ) . (我的朋友都认为我是彻底疯了。)
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It’s enough to send you barking mad (= completely crazy ) . (这足以让你发狂。)
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crazy, possessed, foolish, stupid, bugs (疯狂的;发疯的;愚蠢的;着迷的)
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fury, agriothymia (狂怒)
603. barbecue
在烤架上烧烤
烧烤野餐;金属烤架
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barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)
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korean barbecue (韩国烤肉)
- barbecued chicken (〔用烤架烧的〕烤鸡)
- bulgogi, bar-b-q (烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴)
604. next
接下去, 然后; 居后地, 次于
下一个的;紧接在后的;接下来的
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come next (紧随其后;再下来)
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the next world (阴间;来世,来生;天堂)
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get next to someone ([美国俚语]博得某人欢心;(尤指在性关系上)与某人相契,熟识某人)
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When I next saw her she completely ignored me. (我再次见到她时,她压根儿没有理我。)
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I'll be 26 years old next Friday. (我下周五就26岁了。)
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secondly, then, afterwards (然后;下次;其次)
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following, posterior (下一个的;其次的;贴近的)
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near, anigh (靠近;居于…之后)
605. stream
流, 涌
小河,溪流;流,一股;一连串
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main stream (干流;主干流)
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data stream (数据流)
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a stream of (一连串)
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blood stream (血流)
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steady stream (稳恒流;稳定流)
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stream of consciousness (意识流(一种文学流派))
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on stream (进行生产中)
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down stream (下游;[经]下游工业)
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air stream (气流)
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mountain stream (山林小溪,山涧;高山流水)
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gas stream (气流;气体流)
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jet stream (急流,射流;喷射气流)
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upper stream (上游)
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stream flow (流量;河川径流)
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stream cipher (流密码;密文流)
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stream function ([计]流量函数)
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gulf stream (墨西哥湾流)
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trunk stream (干流;主流)
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revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)
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stream line (流水线)
- Tears streamed down their faces. (泪水顺着他们的脸颊流下来。)
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tide, ray ([水文]溪流;流动;潮流;光线)
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flow, flood, dance (流;涌进;飘扬)
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shed, sweat (流出;涌出;使飘动)
606. member
成员, 会员
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party member (党员)
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family member (家庭成员;家族成员)
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staff member (职员)
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team member (队员;团队成员)
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committee member (委员)
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new member (新会员,新成员)
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become a member (成为一名成员/会员)
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board member (董事会成员)
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member country (会员国)
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member state (成员国;会员国)
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group member (n. 小组成员;团体会员)
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permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)
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crew member (乘务员)
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senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)
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member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)
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active member (积极成员;活跃会员)
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first member (左端,左边(等式的))
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faculty member (教职工)
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structural member (结构部件;结构元件)
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member function (成员函数;成员函式)
- The majority of union members voted in favour of a strike. (大多数工会成员投票赞成罢工。)
- fellow, insider (成员;会员;议员)
607. nurse
护理, 照料
护士;保姆,保育员
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head nurse (护士长)
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at nurse (◎(孩子)由别人照看(或抚养))
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wet nurse (n. 奶妈;乳母)
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male nurse (男护士)
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registered nurse (注册护士)
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nurse station (护士站)
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nurse practitioner (护理师,护师;执业护师,开业护士)
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student nurse (护士生)
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charge nurse (护士长;(英)病室护士)
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The nurse is coming to give you an injection. (护士会来给你打针。)
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The school nurse sent Sara home. (学校的护士送萨拉回家。)
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a male nurse (男护士)
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a senior nurse (高级护士)
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a student nurse (= someone who is learning to be a nurse ) (实习护士)
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a psychiatric nurse (= a nurse for people who are mentally ill ) (精神病院护士)
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a community nurse (社区护士)
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cultivate, plant, rear (看护,护理;照顾;培养;给…喂奶)
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fend for, attend on (照料,护理;喂奶;当保姆)
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sister, amah ([医]护士;奶妈,保姆)
608. man
成年男子,男人
在〔某系统、设备等上〕工作;使用,操纵〔某系统、设备等〕
喂,嘿,啊呀〔用于强调正在说的话,尤在生气、吃惊、失望等时使用〕
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old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)
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young man (n. 青年;未婚夫;男友)
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no man (没有人;[口]老喜欢唱反调的人(等于no-man))
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wise man (n. 哲人;魔术师)
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strong man (强人;大力士)
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one man (一个人)
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good man (好男人;善男子)
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great man (伟人;大人物)
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little man (小鬼,小伙计)
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big man (大个子;大人物;大家伙)
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rich man (富翁;财主;阔佬)
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poor man (可怜的人,穷人)
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honest man (诚实的人;正直的人)
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son of man (人子;耶稣基督)
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many a man (许多人)
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real man (真正的男人(电视剧名称);大丈夫)
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second man (火车司机的助手)
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right-hand man (得力助手,不可或缺的帮手)
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man of god (n. 先知,圣人)
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new man (新派男子(分担家务及照顾子女的工作))
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There were two men and a woman in the car. (车上有两男一女。)
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He’s a very kind man. (他是个非常和蔼的人。)
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a man’s watch (男式手表)
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Don’t keep Hansen waiting – he’s a busy man. (别让汉森老等着——他可是个大忙人。)
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person, mankind, boy, humanity, guy (人;[人类]男人;人类;丈夫;雇工)
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guide, manipulate (操纵;给…配置人员;使增强勇气;在…就位)
609. stand
[stood-stood] 站, 站立; 坐落, 位于; 继续存在, 保持有效; 处于特定状态
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stand up (v. 站起来;坚持;竖立;站得住脚;拥护)
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stand in (定位替身;代演员站位)
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stand on (坚持;依靠;位于;拘泥于;[航]持续向同一方向航行)
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stand or fall (好坏;成败)
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stand for (代表;支持;象征;担任…的候选人)
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stand out (突出;站出来;坚持到底;坚决反对)
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stand by (支持;袖手旁观;准备;站在旁边)
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can't stand (无法忍受)
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stand at (达到;踌躇)
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stand on one's dignity (保持自己的尊严;坚持受到应有的礼遇;拒绝做有失身份的事)
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stand behind (后援,做后盾)
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as it stands (按这种样子;以现状来说)
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stand up for (支持,坚持;拥护)
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stand still (站着不动;静止不动)
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stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)
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stand against (vt. 反对;抵抗)
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stand guard (站岗)
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stand in the way (阻碍)
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make a stand (进行抵抗;停下)
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stand back (退后;往后站;不介入)
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It looks like we’ll have to stand – there are no seats left. (看来我们只能站着——没有座位了。)
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She stood in the doorway. (她站在门口。)
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(= do not move ) and listen to me. (站好别动,听我说。)
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Don’t just stand there (= stand and not do anything ) – help me! (不要光站在那里,帮帮我!)
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sit, lie on (站立;位于;停滞)
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stomach, go, tough, abide, sustain (使站立;忍受;抵抗)
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stop, stay (站立;立场;看台;停止)
610. map
在地图上标示出; 绘制…的地图
地图,图
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on the map (在地图上;重要的;出名的)
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road map (公路图)
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off the map (不重要的;不存在的;不易到达的)
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electronic map (电子地图;电子海图)
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map out (在地图上标出;筹划)
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topographic map (地形图;等高线图)
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world map (世界地图)
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map of china (中国地图)
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site map (地位级图;网站导航)
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sketch map (示意图,草图)
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distribution map (分布图)
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genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)
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geological map (地质图;工程地质及勘察地质图)
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map of the world (世界地图)
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concept map (概念图)
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contour map (等高线图;等值线图)
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relief map (n. 地势图;立体模型地图)
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route map (线路图,铁路线图)
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map projection (地图投影)
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linkage map (连锁图)
- He spent the next fifteen years mapping the Isle of Anglesey. (他在后来的十五年里绘制了安格尔西岛的地图。)
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schedule, propose, design, project (映射;计划;绘制地图;确定基因在染色体中的位置)
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conventional diagram, schematic plan ([测]地图;示意图;染色体图)
611. together
在一起, 共同; 一致地, 协调地
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together with (和;连同)
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get together (聚会;聚集;收集;积累)
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all together (一起,一道;同时)
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go together (相配;恋爱;互相协调)
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hold together (团结一致;使结合)
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run together (◎和…一起跑:)
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put it all together (保持镇定(等于get it all together);信息汇总)
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We’ve very much enjoyed working together . (我们在一起工作非常开心。)
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They’ve decided to spend more time together. (他们决定要花更多时间在一起。)
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He and my father were at school together. (他和我父亲一起上过学。)
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Together they went back inside the villa. (他们一起回到了别墅里。)
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along, meanwhile (一起;同时;相互;连续地;总共)
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candy (新潮的;情绪稳定的,做事有效率的)
612. illness
病, 疾病
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mental illness (精神病)
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serious illness (重大疾病)
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terminal illness (终期病患)
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state of illness (病况)
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state of an illness (病情)
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slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)
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fatal illness (绝症)
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She had all the normal childhood illnesses. (儿童的常见病她小时候都得过。)
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Her mother was recovering from a serious illness. (她母亲重病后正在逐渐康复。)
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I’ve never missed a day’s work through illness. (我从未因病耽误过一天工作。)
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ways to improve your health and reduce the risk of illness (增进健康减少疾病的方法)
- disease, ill, sickness, complaint, maladie (病;[医]疾病)
613. twenty
二十, 二十个
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twenty five (二十五)
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twenty first (第二十一)
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a small village twenty miles from Nairobi (距内罗毕20英里的一个小村庄)
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I’m nearly twenty (= 20 years old ) . (我快20岁了。)
- score (二十;二十年代)
614. cigarette
香烟
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cigarette smoking (吸烟)
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cigarette paper (卷烟纸)
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cigarette lighter (香烟打火机)
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cigarette case (烟盒,香烟盒)
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cigarette ash (烟灰)
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cigarette end (烟头)
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cigarette holder (烟斗)
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cigarette box (香烟盒)
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cigarette butt (烟蒂)
- a packet of cigarettes (一包香烟)
- coffin nail (香烟;纸烟)
615. may
可能,也许
山楂花
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may be (也许,可能)
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may have (+过去分词)
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in may (在五月)
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may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)
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may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))
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may day (五一国际劳动节)
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may as well (还是...好)
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may fourth movement (五四运动)
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may i come in (我能进来吗)
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may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))
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may flower (五月的花;桂花)
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may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))
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may just as well (索性...算了)
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what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))
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I may be late, so don’t wait for me. (我可能会迟到,所以别等我。)
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Some chemicals may cause environmental damage. (有些化学物品可能会给环境造成破坏。)
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There may not be enough money to pay for the repairs. (可能钱不够支付修理费。)
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Well, I may have been wrong. (好了,可能是我错了。)
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They may have called while you were out. (你出去时他们可能给你打过电话。)
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It may be that Minoan ships were built and repaired here. (米诺斯人的船可能就是在这里建造和修理的。)
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Your job may well involve some travelling (= it is fairly likely ) . (你的工作很可能有时需要出差。)
- should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)
616. forward
向前;向将来,从今往后
前部的, 位于前面的
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put forward (v. 提出;拿出;放出;推举出)
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look forward (期待;盼望)
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brought forward (提出)
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looking forward (展望未来)
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bring forward (提出;提前;结转)
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carry forward (发扬;推进)
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push forward (推进;抓紧进行)
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move forward (向前移动,提步向前;向前发展)
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step forward (走出,向前进;站出来)
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go forward (发生,前进)
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moving forward (进步;往前行)
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leap forward (跃进;向前跳;快速发展)
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great leap forward (大跃进(中国于1958~1960年执行的经济计划))
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please forward (请转交;请转发)
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come forward (涌现;自告奋勇;被提出来讨论)
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carried forward (结转;转下页;接后)
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dash forward (插上;向前冲)
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power forward (大前锋;强力前锋)
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straight forward (直接了当;开门见山)
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feed forward (前馈;正向输送)
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He leaned forward , his elbows resting on the table. (他身体前倾,胳膊肘撑在桌子上。)
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The crowd surged forwards. (人群向前涌去。)
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She took another small step forward. (她又向前走了一小步。)
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earlier, rapid, fast, ahead, ready (向前的;早的;迅速的)
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on, antrorsely (向前地;向将来)
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facilitate, promote, boost, freight, ship (促进;转寄;运送)
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stricker, vanguard (前锋)
617. could
能,会,可以〔can 的过去式〕
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could be (可能是;有可能)
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could have (本能够;本来也可以)
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how could i (我怎么能;我如何能够)
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could have done (本来能做成的(却没做成))
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nobody could (没人能做到;那么别人也休想)
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could not help (禁不住,忍不住)
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could break (可能破碎)
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could do with (需要;将就;能对付)
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could not but (不得不…)
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so how could i (我又怎么能够)
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By the time she was eight, she could read Greek and Latin. (她八岁时就会读希腊文和拉丁文了。)
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In those days you could buy a box of cigars for a dollar. (那时候,一美元能买一盒雪茄烟。)
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Could you hear what I was saying? (你能听到我说的话吗?)
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I couldn’t get tickets after all, they were sold out. (我最终还是没能弄到票,全都卖完了。)
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I knew I couldn’t afford the rent. (我知道我付不起租金。)
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The teacher said we could all go home. (老师说我们都可以回家了。)
618. health
健康; 卫生, 保健
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health care (卫生保健)
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public health (n. 公共卫生;公共卫生设施)
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mental health (心理健康)
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good health (身体健康)
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human health (人类健康;人体健康)
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health education (健康教育;卫生教育)
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in health (身体健康)
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health service (公共医疗卫生服务)
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health food (保健食品)
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health insurance (健康保险)
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world health organization (世界卫生组织)
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community health (社区卫生(健康);公共卫生;社会健康)
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health products (保健品)
-
health and safety (卫生安全;安全保健部门;健康与安全部门)
-
health status (健康状态,健康状况)
-
health protection (卫生防护;保健品)
-
health system (医疗体系)
-
national health (n. 国民医疗服务制度)
-
ministry of health (卫生部)
-
physical health (身体健康)
- I’m worried about my husband’s health. (我担心我丈夫的健康状况。)
- fitness, hygiene, wellness ([医]健康;卫生;保健;兴旺)
619. positive
积极的, 正面的; 肯定的; 【电】正的, 阳性的; 确实的, 明确的; 十足的,
-
positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)
-
positive and negative (正反;肯定和否定)
-
positive attitude (积极态度)
-
positive correlation ([化]正相关)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
positive results (阳性反应;积极的结果(positive result的复数))
-
in a positive way (用积极的方法;从正面)
-
positive pressure (正压力)
-
positive feedback (正反馈)
-
positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)
-
false positive (假阳性)
-
positive change (正向的改变)
-
positive and negative effects (正负作用)
-
positive factor (积极的因素;正因素)
-
positive action (积极行动;强制作用)
-
positive energy (正能量;正面能量)
-
positive definite ([计]正定的)
-
positive control (正控制,完全控制)
-
positive interaction (n. 正相互作用)
-
positive ion (阳离子;正离子)
-
At least something positive has come out of the situation. (至少这个情况也产生了一些积极的东西。)
-
Write down all the positive things about your life. (记下生活中所有好的事情。)
-
The rural environment was having a positive effect on the children’s health. (乡村环境对孩子们的健康有好处。)
-
It’s been a very positive experience for her. (那对她来说是一次非常有益的经历。)
-
TV can be a positive influence . (电视也会有好的影响。)
-
the positive contribution to the community made by many older people (许多老年人为社区做出的积极贡献)
-
It’s been a difficult time but, on the positive side , I feel physically fine. (日子过得不容易,不过从好的方面看,我的身体状况还不错。)
-
Women should be portrayed in a more positive light . (应该从更正面的角度来描绘女性。)
- active, established, practical, actual, fixed, effective, sincere ([电]积极的;[摄][物][数]正的,[化学][医]阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的)
620. menu
菜单
-
menu item ([计]菜单项)
-
menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)
-
main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)
-
shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)
-
drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)
-
context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)
-
pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)
-
help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)
-
menu commands ([计]菜单命令)
-
popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)
-
menu option (菜单选择)
-
right-click menu (右键菜单)
-
pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)
-
menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)
-
control menu (n. 控制菜单)
-
pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)
-
boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)
-
Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)
-
a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)
- carte, memu ([计]菜单)
621. machine
机器, 机械
-
machine tool (机床)
-
cutting machine ([建]切削机,切割机;裁切机,裁剪机;截煤机;下料压力机)
-
washing machine (洗衣机,洗涤机)
-
milling machine (铣床)
-
welding machine (焊机;焊接机)
-
molding machine (造型机;铸模机)
-
grinding machine (磨床;研磨机;砂轮机)
-
nc machine (数控机床)
-
sewing machine (缝纫机;锁线装订机)
-
printing machine (n. 印刷机)
-
machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))
-
injection molding machine (注模机;注压机)
-
paper machine (造纸机)
-
testing machine (试验机)
-
casting machine (熔铸机,铸造设备)
-
machine vision (机器视觉;计算机视觉)
-
packaging machine (包装机,包装机械;打包机;封装机)
-
drilling machine (钻床;钻孔机)
-
packing machine (包装机;打包机)
-
knitting machine (针织机;编织机)
-
Could you get me a coffee from the drinks machine ? (给我从自动饮料机里买一罐咖啡好吗?)
-
The fax machine is broken. (传真机坏了。)
-
Did you put my dirty shirts in the machine (= washing machine ) ? (你把我的脏衬衫放进洗衣机里了吗?)
-
I left a message for you on your machine (= telephone answering machine ) . (我在你的电话答录机里留了言。)
-
The machine wouldn’t let me have any money (= cash machine ) . (自动取款机不让我取钱。)
- organization, robot, house (机械,[机]机器;机构;机械般工作的人)
622. able
能够…的, 得以…的; 有才干的, 能力出
-
will be able to (将能够)
-
be able to do (能够做)
-
be able to take (经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事))
-
able person (能人;有能力的人;有用的人才)
-
spell able (干练的;有能力的)
-
able seaman (一级水手;熟练水手;[英国,加拿大]二等水兵)
- one of my more able students (我班上能力比较强的学生之一)
- capable, efficient, competent (能;[经管]有能力的;能干的)
623. evening
傍晚, 晚上
-
in the evening (在晚上)
-
good evening (晚上好)
-
yesterday evening (昨天晚上,前晚)
-
tomorrow evening (明天晚上)
-
evening party (晚会)
-
evening dress (夜礼服)
-
english evening (英语晚会;英语之夜)
-
evening primrose (月见草;<美>夜来香)
-
early evening (傍晚)
-
evening paper (晚报)
-
on the evening of (在…的晚上;在…日的傍晚)
-
evening primrose oil (月见草油)
-
evening show (夜场)
-
evening meal (晚餐)
-
towards evening (傍晚)
-
evening star (昏星;长庚星;晚星)
-
evening gown (n. 女子夜礼服)
-
evening wear (n. 晚礼服)
-
evening shift (晚班;小夜班)
-
evening post (晚邮报)
-
I do most of my studying in the evening. (我学习大都在晚上。)
-
I’m usually out on Friday evenings. (周五晚上我通常都不在家。)
-
What are you doing tomorrow evening? (明天晚上你打算做什么?)
-
Peter left yesterday evening. (彼得昨天晚上走了。)
-
I’ll see you this evening. (我今晚和你见面。)
-
It was early evening by the time we got home. (我们到家时已经是傍晚了。)
-
We had just finished our evening meal when the doorbell rang. (我们刚吃完晚饭门铃就响了。)
-
a broadcast on the evening news (晚间新闻广播)
-
night, eve, sunset (晚上;傍晚;(联欢性的)晚会;后期)
-
bonsoir (晚上好(等于good evening))
624. mend
修理, 修补; 改良, 改进; 修正, 改正; 恢复健康, 痊愈
-
on the mend (在好转中)
-
mend one's fences (修补篱笆;争取重新建立好关系)
- His leg isn’t mending as quickly as he’d expected. (他的腿愈合得不像他预想的那样快。)
-
improve, repair, doctor, modify (修理,修补;改善;修改)
-
change for the better, polish up (改善,好转)
-
reforming, improvement in (好转,改进;修补处)
625. return
返回,回来;回复,回应;退回;回报
返回, 回来; 偿还, 归还; 恢复; 回
-
and return (并且回程)
-
in return (adv. 作为报答)
-
return for (作为对…的报答)
-
return home (回家;归乡)
-
in return for (作为…的报答)
-
rate of return (盈利率,收益率)
-
return from (从……回来)
-
return on investment (投资报酬率;投资利润率)
-
return rate (回报率,回收率)
-
by return (立即回答,立即回复;由下一班邮递带回;由原班回程邮递带回)
-
return to normal (恢复正常)
-
tax return (纳税申报单)
-
return value (返回值;传回值)
-
return to work (重返工作岗位)
-
expected return (预期回报)
-
many happy returns ((敬祝)长命百岁;万寿无疆(纪念日、生日的贺辞)[亦作I wish you many happy returns of the day.])
-
return air (回风,循环空气;回流空气)
-
return ticket ((英)往返票;回程票)
-
return trip (回程,返回行程)
-
return water (回廉;回归水;回注污水)
-
It was forty five minutes before she returned. (过了45分钟她才回来。)
-
Alison decided to return home. (艾利森决定回家。)
-
He left his country, never to return. (他离开了祖国,一去不复返。)
-
replace, restore ([计]返回;归还;报答)
-
payment, reward, restoration ([计]返回;归还;报答)
-
head back to, come (or go) back ([计]返回;归还;报答)
-
rewarding ([计]返回的;[交]回程的;报答的)
626. instance
例子, 实例, 事例; 情况
-
for instance (例如)
-
instance of ((类的)实例;(某类别的) 实体)
-
in the first instance (首先;起初;在初审时)
-
first instance (一审)
-
in this instance (在此情况下)
-
court of first instance (一审法院)
-
single instance (单一实例)
-
at the instance of (在…的请求下;经…的提议;因…的主张)
-
instance data (实例数据;实例资料)
-
instance variable (实例变量;实体变量)
- We need to rethink the way we consume energy. Take, for instance, our approach to transport. (我们需要重新考虑我们使用能源的方式,例如我们的运输方式。)
- situation, case, circumstance, suggestion, advice, proposal, thing (实例;情况;建议)
627. opera
歌剧
-
opera house (n. 歌剧院)
-
beijing opera (n. 京剧)
-
peking opera (中国京剧)
-
soap opera (肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视连续剧))
-
chinese opera (中国戏剧)
-
sydney opera house (悉尼歌剧院)
-
grand opera (大歌剧)
-
cantonese opera (粤剧)
-
chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)
-
shaoxing opera (越剧)
-
comic opera (喜歌剧)
-
metropolitan opera (n. 纽约大都会歌剧院)
-
yue opera (越剧)
-
We go to the opera (= go to a performance of opera ) regularly. (我们常去听歌剧。)
-
an opera singer (歌剧演员)
628. mail
邮寄
邮政,邮递;邮件,邮包;电子邮件
-
by mail (邮寄;通过写信,通过邮递;按信件)
-
daily mail (每日邮报(英国伦敦的报刊))
-
voice mail (语音邮件)
-
express mail (快信)
-
send mail (发送邮件)
-
mail order (邮购,函购;邮购订单)
-
mail box (邮箱;信箱区)
-
air mail (n. 航空邮件;航空邮政)
-
electronic mail (n. 电子邮件)
-
mail server (电子邮件服务器)
-
junk mail (n. (美)垃圾邮件;邮寄宣传品)
-
mail service (邮政服务)
-
direct mail (n. 直接邮件;直接邮寄广告)
-
mail delivery (邮递)
-
registered mail (挂号信(邮件))
-
mail system (电子邮件系统;信件系统)
-
mail address (邮件地址;信件地址)
-
snail mail (蜗牛邮件;邮寄信件)
-
by air mail (寄航空邮件)
-
priority mail (优先邮件(美国邮政的邮件类型之一,在邮件分检系统内享有优先处理的特权))
-
They send the mail by road. (他们通过公路运送邮件。)
-
No, I could mail it to you. (一点也不迟,我可以邮寄给你。)
-
Some mail servers appear to be open relays. (有些邮件服务器似乎是开放中继。)
-
armour, dawk (邮件;邮政,[邮]邮递;盔甲)
-
send off, pack off (邮寄;寄出)
629. use
用,使用;耗费,消费
使用, 应用; 用途, 效用
-
make use of (使用,利用)
-
in use (在使用中)
-
of use (有用)
-
use in (用于;…的效用)
-
land use (土地利用,土地用途;土地使用,土壤使用)
-
for use (供使用;以便使用)
-
use for (某物有什么作用;用于…)
-
make full use of (充分利用)
-
easy to use (使用方便;易用性)
-
good use (很好的利用;有效利用)
-
by the use of (通过利用)
-
no use (没用的,白搭)
-
use as (用作为;把…当作…使用)
-
for the use of (应要求;供…使用的;为…供应)
-
common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)
-
practical use (实际用途;实际应用;实用)
-
make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)
-
use with (以…方式使用)
-
use by (在…以前使用)
-
water use (水的利用)
-
Can I use your phone? (我可以用一下你的电话吗?)
-
I’ll show you which room you can use. (我来跟你说一下你可以用哪个房间。)
-
I always use the same shampoo. (我一直用同一种洗发水。)
-
Use your imagination when planning meals. (安排三餐时要动点脑筋。)
-
She booked the flight using a false name. (她用化名预订了航班。)
-
employment, usage, utilization, purpose (使用;用途;发挥)
-
invest, do with (利用;耗费)
-
have access to, to utilize (使用,运用)
630. feel
感受到,觉得,体会到
感觉
-
feel oneself (镇定;感觉很好;觉得身体正常)
-
feel like (想要;感到好似)
-
feel free (随便,轻松)
-
feel better (感觉好点了)
-
feel about (摸索)
-
how do you feel (你感觉如何)
-
feel at (用手摸摸看)
-
feel lonely (感到孤独,感到寂寞)
-
how it feels (是什么滋味;是什么感觉;意味着什么)
-
feel tired (感到疲劳)
-
feel bad (不舒服;为…感到难过)
-
feel for (同情;摸索)
-
feel sorry (感到遗憾,觉得难过)
-
feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)
-
feel at home (在家中般轻松自在;感觉自在)
-
feel as if (觉得,仿佛)
-
feel sorry for (..难过;为...感到可惜)
-
feel sorry for oneself (垂头丧气)
-
look and feel (外观和感觉)
-
feel guilty (感到内疚)
-
Do you still feel hungry? (你还觉得饿吗?)
-
You can never tell what he’s feeling. (他的感受你永远说不准。)
-
Stop exercising if you feel any pain. (要是感到疼痛就停止练习。)
-
I felt like I’d really achieved something. (我感觉自己真的有所成就了。)
-
expect, count, guess, find, make (感觉;认为;触摸;试探)
-
fish for, poke about (觉得;摸索)
-
consciousness, sense perception (感觉;触摸)
631. thrill
兴奋, 激动; 引起激动的事物; 震动, 颤抖
-
Winning first place must have been quite a thrill. (赢得第一名肯定让人非常激动。)
-
Even though I’ve been acting for years, I still get a thrill out of going on stage. (尽管我演了多年戏,走上舞台我仍然感到十分激动。)
-
It gave Pat a thrill to finally see the group perform live. (帕特终于看到这个乐队现场表演,感到十分激动。)
-
intensity, stress, tension, warmth, excitation (激动;[医]震颤;紧张)
-
tie oneself up in knots (使…颤动;使…紧张;使…感到兴奋或激动)
-
quake, judder (颤抖;感到兴奋;感到紧张)
632. main
主要的; 最重要的
-
main products (主要产品)
-
main body (主体,主要部分;主船体;机身)
-
main reason (主要原因)
-
main content (主要内容)
-
main effect (主效应)
-
main task (主任务)
-
in the main (基本上)
-
main purpose (主要目的)
-
main part (主要部分,主体;主要零件)
-
main idea (主要意思,主旨)
-
main feature (主要特征;主要特点;主景;功能特点)
-
main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)
-
main line (干线;[俚]大静脉)
-
main material ([经]主要材料)
-
main point (主点,主穴;大纲)
-
main structure (主要结构)
-
main street (大街)
-
main character (主要人物;主要角色)
-
main shaft (n. 主轴;总轴)
-
main circuit (主电路;主回路;昼路)
-
The main reason for living in Spain is the weather. (居住在西班牙的主要原因是天气。)
-
What do you consider to be the main problem? (你认为最主要的问题是什么?)
-
Our main concern is that the children are safe. (我们最关心的是保证孩子们的安全。)
-
a summary of the main points of the agreement (协议要点的总结)
-
the main aim of the meeting (会议的要旨)
-
I’ll meet you outside the main entrance. (我在大门外等你。)
-
the main bedroom (主卧室)
-
core, body, chief, heart, essential (主要部分,要点;体力;[材]总管道)
-
primary, major, central, ruling, great (主要的,最重要的;全力的)
633. serve
为…服务; 任; 招待, 接待, 伺候; 符合, 适用于, 满足; 供应;
-
serve as (担任…,充当…;起…的作用)
-
serve for (充当;被用作;起…的作用)
-
serve with (向……提供)
-
serve the people (为人民服务)
-
serve under someone (在某人部下服役,在某人麾下)
-
serve the purpose (管用;有助于解决)
-
serve on (vt. 担任...的职;担当(担任);成为...中的一员)
-
serve two masters (◎侍奉二主,不忠)
-
serve the needs of (符合……的需要)
-
first serve (第一发球;先招待)
-
serve up (上菜,准备饭菜)
-
serve food (提供食品;上菜)
-
serve in the army (服兵役)
-
serve out (分发口粮,服满)
-
right to serve (发球权)
-
serve notice (正式通知)
-
serve dinner (开晚餐,上菜)
- There was only one girl serving customers . (只有一个女孩在接待顾客。)
-
invite, attend, guest (招待,供应;为…服务;对…有用;可作…用)
-
gear, help (服役,服务;适合,足够;发球;招待,侍候)
634. cough
咳, 咳嗽
-
chronic cough (慢性咳嗽,久咳(嗽))
-
cough up (咳出;勉强说出;[俚]被迫付出)
-
cough syrup (止咳糖浆;咳嗽糖浆)
-
whooping cough (百日咳)
-
dry cough (干咳)
-
cough medicine (咳嗽药;镇咳药;止咳药)
-
hacking cough (干咳)
-
have a cough ((患)咳嗽)
-
Matthew coughed and cleared his throat. (马修咳了一声清清喉咙。)
-
I think I’m getting a cold or flu – I’ve been coughing and sneezing all day. (我想我是着凉了,或者得了流感——我整天都在咳嗽和打喷嚏。)
-
tussis, ough ([临床]咳嗽,咳嗽声;咳嗽病)
-
hawk (咳出)
-
hawk ([临床]咳嗽)
635. smile
微笑, 露出笑容; 笑, 用微笑表示
微笑,笑容
-
smile to oneself (暗笑)
-
smile on (向…微笑;对…加以赞许)
-
all smiles (满面笑容;喜气洋洋)
-
smile at (对……微笑;一笑置之)
-
big smile (笑容满面)
-
smile upon (向…微笑)
-
forced smile (苦笑;勉强的微笑)
-
keep smile (保持微笑)
-
wear a smile (带着笑容;面带笑容)
-
mona lisa smile (蒙娜丽莎的微笑)
- her smiling face (她的笑脸)
- beam on (微笑)
636. radio
用无线电传送
无线电广播;设备;收音机
-
radio frequency (无线电频率)
-
on the radio (在广播中)
-
radio station (无线电台)
-
listen to the radio (听广播,听收音机)
-
radio communication (无线电通信)
-
by radio (用无线电)
-
radio wave (无线电波)
-
radio equipment (无线电设备,无线电器材)
-
radio network (广播网,无线电网络;无线电通信网)
-
radio signal (无线电讯号)
-
radio program (广播节目)
-
radio button (单选按钮)
-
packet radio (无线电分组交换网络)
-
radio broadcast (无线电广播)
-
china radio international (中国国际广播电台)
-
radio transmission (无线电广播)
-
mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)
-
radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)
-
car radio (汽车收音机,汽车音响)
-
radio interference (无线电干扰;射电干扰)
- The officer radioed for advice. (那名军官发电请求指示。)
- receiving set ([电讯]收音机;无线电广播设备)
637. solution
解决, 解答, 解决办法; 溶液
-
aqueous solution (水溶液)
-
optimal solution (最优解,最佳解)
-
in solution (在不断变化中;动摇不定;在溶解状态中)
-
numerical solution (数值解;数值解释;近似解)
-
analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)
-
acid solution ([化]酸溶液)
-
water solution (水溶液,水煎液)
-
analytic solution (解析解法,分析解)
-
standard solution ([化]标准溶液)
-
feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)
-
solution polymerization ([化]溶液聚合)
-
optimum solution (最佳(优)解)
-
solution provider (方案供应商;解决方案提供者)
-
solid solution (固溶体)
-
general solution (通解;一般解)
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
exact solution (精确解)
-
alkaline solution (碱性溶液)
-
salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)
-
solution concentration (溶液浓度)
- The best solution would be for them to separate. (最好的解决方法是他们分开。)
- liquor, dissolution (解决方案;溶液;[化学]溶解;解答)
638. fine
健康的, 舒适的; 极好的, 优秀的; 纤细的, 细小的; 精制的, 高质量的;
-
in fine (最后;总而言之)
-
fine chemicals (精细化学品)
-
fine quality (优良品质;上等品)
-
fine art (精细工艺)
-
feel fine (感觉(身体)很好)
-
fine day (晴天)
-
academy of fine arts (艺术学院)
-
fine workmanship (精工)
-
i'm fine (我很好;我没事)
-
fine grain (微粒,细晶粒)
-
fine powder ([医]细粉;超微粒)
-
fine for (因…而罚款)
-
fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)
-
fine particle (细粒;微粒)
-
fine structure (精细结构)
-
fine grinding (细磨;细碎)
-
fine line (细线)
-
fine sand (细砂;细沙)
-
fine grained (adj. 细纹理,细粒性分布)
-
fine texture (细密结构;微观组织,微细组织)
-
‘How are you?’ ‘Fine, thanks, how are you?’ (“你好吗?”“很好,谢谢,你呢?”)
-
I feel fine , really. (我感觉很好,真的。)
-
good, ok, healthy, great, robust (好的;优良的;细小的,精美的;健康的;晴朗的)
-
monetary penalty (罚款)
-
clarify, amerce (罚款;澄清)
-
well, Okay (很好地;精巧地)
639. find
发现,找到 〔一直在寻找之物〕
〔尤指通过挖掘或水下打捞找到的〕发现物
-
find oneself (自我感觉;发现自己处于某种状态;发现自己的能力)
-
find out (v. 找出,查明;发现,揭发)
-
try to find (寻求;寻找)
-
only to find (结果却发现(表达出人意料或不愉快的意思))
-
find what (v. 查找内容)
-
find out about (找出;弄清有关…的情况;调查关于)
-
find fault (找岔子;埋怨)
-
find one's way (找到解决办法;渗入到;推开人群挤过去(等于push one's way))
-
find for (作有利于...的判决)
-
find an excuse (借故)
-
find fault with (挑剔;批评;抱怨)
-
find expression in (在…中表现出)
-
find expression in something (在...中表达出来)
-
please find enclosed (请查收附件)
-
find application (获得应用)
-
find a market (销售)
-
find one's way to (到达;找到…的去路)
-
I can’t find the car keys. (我找不到汽车钥匙。)
-
Hold on while I find a pen. (别挂电话,我找支笔。)
-
Her body was later found hidden in the bushes. (后来有人发现她的尸体被藏在了灌木丛里。)
-
I have to find somewhere else to live. (我得另找住处。)
-
She had almost given up hope of finding a husband. (她差不多要放弃找个丈夫的希望了。)
-
Her mother went to the shops, and on her return, Kathleen was nowhere to be found (= could not be found ) . (妈妈去买东西,回来的时候凯思琳找不到了。)
-
detect, earn, acquire, expect, count (发现;认为;感到;获得)
-
discovery, occurrence, detection, anagnorisis (发现)
640. host
主人; 东道主; 节目主持人; 许多, 大量
-
a host of (许多,一大群;众多,大量)
-
host country (东道国;主办国;所在国)
-
host city (n. 主办城市;举办城市)
-
host computer ([计]主机)
-
host family (寄宿家庭;接待留学生的家庭)
-
host rock (主岩;母岩;容矿岩)
-
host plant (寄主植物)
-
host cell (宿主细胞)
-
host name ([计]主机名)
-
host nation (东道国)
-
remote host ([计]远程主机)
-
host machine (主机)
-
host system ([计]主系统;值统)
-
play host to (v. 招待)
-
intermediate host (中间宿主)
-
host range (宿主范围;寄侄围)
-
host address (主机地址)
-
host processor (主处理机)
-
host file ([计]主文件)
- Our host greeted us at the door. (主人在门口迎接我们。)
-
lots of, sea, hundred, master, thousands of ([计]主机;主人;主持人;许多)
-
to chair, preside over (主持;当主人招待)
-
pack, troop (群集;做主人)
641. international
国际的, 世界的
-
international trade (国际贸易)
-
international market (国际市场)
-
international airport (国际机场)
-
international business (国际商业;国际企业)
-
international standard (国际标准)
-
international community (国际社会;国际共同体)
-
international cooperation (国际合作)
-
international law (国际法;国际公法)
-
international society (国际社会)
-
international conference (国际会议)
-
international level (国际层面,国际水准)
-
international finance (国际金融)
-
international investment (国际投资)
-
international brand (国际品牌)
-
international monetary fund (国际货币基金组织)
-
international organization (国际组织与机构)
-
international situation (国际形势)
-
international convention (国际惯例;国际公约;国际协定)
-
international practice (国际惯例;国际实践)
-
international exchange (国际汇兑;国际电话局)
-
the response of the international community (国际社会的反响)
-
the UN and other international organizations (联合国和其他国际组织)
- mundane (国际的;世界的)
642. terrible
极度的, 厉害的; 可怕的, 骇人的; 很糟的, 极坏的
- feel terrible (感觉不舒服)
-
The hotel was absolutely terrible. (这家宾馆糟糕透了。)
-
I’d better write this down; I have a terrible memory. (我最好把它记下来,我的记性很差。)
-
horrible, awesome, fearful, dire, formidable (可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的)
-
greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很,非常)
643. combine
联合,结合
联合企业; 联合收割机
-
combine with (vt. 与...结合)
-
combine harvester (联合收割机)
-
Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)
-
Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)
-
bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)
-
band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)
-
integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)
644. waste
浪费, 未充分利用
浪费,糟蹋;废料,废弃物
-
waste water (污水,废水)
-
solid waste (固体废物,固态废物;固体废料,固体垃圾)
-
waste gas (废气)
-
a waste of (浪费…)
-
waste water treatment (废水处理,污水处理)
-
waste heat (余热;废热)
-
industrial waste (工业废料)
-
waste of time (浪费时间)
-
waste time (浪费时间)
-
waste paper (废纸)
-
waste disposal (废物处理;废物处理装置)
-
waste treatment (废物处理)
-
waste management (废物管理;废物处理)
-
hazardous waste (危险废物;有害垃圾)
-
waste materials (废料)
-
waste liquid (液体废料)
-
organic waste (有机废物;生化废物)
-
radioactive waste (放射性废弃物)
-
waste heat boiler (废热锅炉)
-
waste land (荒地;荒原)
- Leaving the heating on all the time wastes electricity. (让暖气整天开着是浪费电力。)
-
refuse, garbage, dissipation, wear (浪费;废物;荒地;损耗;地面风化物)
-
lose, spend, consume (浪费;消耗;使荒芜)
-
trifle away, fiddle away (浪费;变消瘦;挥霍钱财)
-
spare, unnecessary, redundant (废弃的;多余的;荒芜的)
645. turtle
海龟
-
sea turtle (海龟)
-
turtle shell (龟壳;鳖甲)
-
a little turtle (一只小海龟)
-
snapping turtle (n. 啮龟;麝香鳖)
-
green turtle (甲鱼;绿海龟)
-
teenage mutant ninja turtle (忍者神龟(美国动画电影))
- ...a pet turtle. (…一只宠物龟。)
- tortoise, chelonian ([脊椎]龟,甲鱼;海龟)
646. comedy
喜剧, 喜剧性
-
divine comedy (n. 神曲(意大利诗人但丁作的叙事诗))
-
situation comedy (n. (广播、电视的)系列幽默剧)
-
comedy film (喜剧片)
-
black comedy (黑色喜剧(一种恐怖、荒诞的悲喜剧))
-
musical comedy (音乐喜剧;歌舞喜剧)
-
new comedy (新喜剧)
-
comedy movie (喜剧片)
-
slapstick comedy (闹剧;低级喜剧)
-
dark comedy (阴郁喜剧)
- a career in stand-up comedy (单口喜剧表演职业)
647. pleasant
舒适的; 令人愉快的; 讨人喜欢的
-
pleasant to hear (好听;入耳)
-
pleasant sensation (快感)
-
pleasant day (快乐的一天)
-
have a pleasant journey (一路顺风)
-
It had been a pleasant evening. (那是个愉快的夜晚。)
-
the pleasant climate of Southern California (南加利福尼亚的宜人气候)
-
The restaurant was large and pleasant. (那家餐厅宽敞舒适。)
-
Kate! What a pleasant surprise ! (凯特!真是让人惊喜!)
- lovely, favorable, comfortable, grateful, easy (令人愉快的,舒适的;讨人喜欢的,和蔼可亲的)
648. equipment
装备, 配备
-
production equipment (生产设备;生产装备)
-
medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)
-
testing equipment (测试设备;试验设备)
-
processing equipment (工艺设备)
-
electrical equipment (电气设备;电力设备;电器设备)
-
machinery and equipment (机器及设备)
-
mechanical equipment (机械设备)
-
test equipment (测试设备;试验设备;检测设备)
-
equipment management (设备管理)
-
electronic equipment (电子设备)
-
equipment maintenance (设备维修;设备保养)
-
control equipment (控制设备,控制仪器)
-
special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)
-
electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)
-
treatment equipment (治疗设备)
-
other equipment (其他设备;其他器材)
-
power equipment (电力设备,发电设备;动力设备)
-
office equipment (办公设备)
-
automation equipment (自动化设备;自动化装置)
-
machinery equipment (机器设备)
-
a shop selling camping equipment (出售露营装备的商店)
-
some brand new computer equipment (一些全新的计算机设备)
-
a very useful piece of equipment (一件非常有用的设备)
- furniture, facility, plant, arm, fixture ([机]设备,装备;器材)
649. difficult
困难的; 难懂的; 难以取悦的
-
difficult problem (难题;难问题)
-
difficult point (难点)
-
difficult thing (困难的事;难事)
-
difficult of access ((某地)难进入;(某人)难接近)
-
difficult choice (艰难的选择)
-
difficult ground (问题地区;特殊土地区;非凡土地区)
-
a difficult question (难解的问题)
-
an immensely difficult task (极为艰巨的任务)
-
Was the exam very difficult? (这次考试很难吗?)
-
It’s difficult to see how more savings can be made. (想要进一步节约看来是很难了。)
-
He’s finding it difficult to get a job. (他发现找工作很难。)
- hard, tough (困难的;不随和的;执拗的)
650. dry
干的,干旱的;口渴的
使干, 使脱水
-
in the dry (在干的地方;在不受雨淋的地方)
-
on the dry ([口语]在戒酒的)
-
run dry (不产奶)
-
dry skin (干性皮肤)
-
dry matter (干物质,固形物)
-
dry land (旱地)
-
dry gas ([化]干气(如含甲烷和乙烷的天然气))
-
high and dry (搁浅;孤立无援;处于困境)
-
dry weight (干重)
-
dry cleaning (n. 干洗)
-
dry up (干涸;住口)
-
dry season (枯水季节;干旱期)
-
dry powder (干粉灭火剂;干燥粉)
-
dry process (干法;干式工艺)
-
dry air (干空气)
-
go dry (◎(乳牛)不产奶)
-
dry density ([物]干密度;[物]干容重)
-
dry method (干法)
-
dry type (干燥类型)
-
dry yeast (干酵母;酵母粉)
-
I need to change into some dry clothes . (我要换上干衣服。)
-
Make sure that the surface is clean and dry before you start to paint. (油漆之前一定先要确保表面清洁干燥。)
-
You should store disks in a cool, dry place. (你应该把磁盘存放在阴凉干燥的地方。)
-
The path is dry as a bone (= very dry ) . (这条小道很干燥。)
-
exsuccous, thirsty ([木]干的;口渴的;枯燥无味的;禁酒的)
-
desiccate, exsiccate (变干)
-
dryout (干涸)
651. film
拍摄电影
影片,电影;胶片,胶卷;薄层,薄膜
-
thin film (薄膜)
-
plastic film (塑料薄膜;塑胶膜)
-
film festival (电影节)
-
film thickness ((油)膜厚度)
-
feature film (正片,故事片;长片)
-
oil film (油膜)
-
film industry (电影工业)
-
film production (电影制作)
-
film star (n. 电影明星)
-
protective film (保护膜)
-
oxide film (氧化膜;氧化物保护膜)
-
film forming (薄膜形成;形成薄膜的)
-
liquid film (液膜;液态膜)
-
short film (短片)
-
see a film (看电影)
-
falling film (降膜)
-
international film festival (国际电影节)
-
film coating ([化]涂膜;薄膜敷层)
-
documentary film (纪录片;文献片)
-
polyester film (聚酯薄膜)
-
The love scenes are sensitively filmed. (爱情戏拍得很细腻。)
-
She’s in South Africa filming a documentary for the BBC. (她在南非为英国广播公司拍摄一部纪录片。)
-
a thriller filmed entirely on location in Washington (全部拍摄于华盛顿外景地的一部惊悚片)
-
movie, membrane, cinema ([电影]电影;薄膜;[感光]胶卷;轻烟)
-
cinematograph (在…上覆以薄膜;把…拍成电影)
652. sort
分类, 整理
种类,类别;某一种人,某一类人
-
sort of (有几分地;到某种程度;稍稍)
-
some sort of (某种的;多少有些;仿佛)
-
sort out (挑选出)
-
of sorts (各种各样的)
-
that sort of thing (那类事情)
-
of a sort (同一种类的)
-
quick sort (快速分类)
-
sort order ([计]排序次序)
-
bubble sort (冒泡排序;上推分类法)
-
sort by (排序方式)
-
out of sorts (心情不佳;身体不适;不高兴的)
-
sort through (分类,整理)
-
insertion sort (插入分类)
-
heap sort (群分类;堆分类)
-
merge sort (合并分类;归并排序)
-
selection sort (选择排序法;选择分类排序)
-
in some sort (adv. 稍微)
-
sort ascending (n. [计]升序)
-
a good sort (好人)
-
sort descending (降序)
- The eggs are sorted according to size. (这些鸡蛋是按大小分类的。)
-
category, manner, way of, variety, kind, mode, nature (种类;方式;品质)
-
travel, company, mix, associate, concert ([计]分类;协调;交往)
-
systematize (将…分类;将…排序;挑选出某物)
653. pressure
对…施加压力; 迫使, 说服
压;压强;强制,压迫
-
under pressure (面临压力,在压力之下;受到压力)
-
high pressure (高压,高气压;高度紧张)
-
blood pressure (n. 血压)
-
low pressure (低气压;松懈)
-
pressure drop (压力下降,压强下降)
-
hydraulic pressure ([机]液压;水压)
-
pressure vessel (压力容器)
-
high blood pressure (高血压)
-
water pressure (水压力)
-
air pressure (气压;风压)
-
under the pressure of (在…压力下)
-
negative pressure ([物]负压;[计]负压力)
-
atmospheric pressure (大气压力,大气压强)
-
gas pressure (气压;气体压力;煤气压力)
-
pressure difference (压力差;差压;压力补偿器;气压梯度)
-
pressure water (加压水)
-
pressure control (压力控制)
-
pressure gradient (气压梯度)
-
differential pressure ([物]压差)
-
static pressure (静压)
- He will never pressure you to get married. (他永远也不会给你施加压力让你结婚。)
-
heat, compression force ([力]压力;压迫,[物]压强)
-
reduce to, compel (迫使;密封;使……增压)
654. fill
装满; 使充满;满足
填满…的量; 吃饱的量
-
fill in (填写;填充;替代)
-
fill out (填写;变丰满,变大)
-
fill up (填补;装满;堵塞)
-
fill with (装满,充满)
-
fill in the blanks (填空)
-
fill in the form (填写表格)
-
fill in a form (填写登记表)
-
fill in for (代替,占据别人的位置)
-
fill in for someone (顶替,替代某人)
-
earth fill (土堤;填土方)
-
fill up with (用…填满)
-
back fill (回填,充填;后面充填物)
-
fill factor ([计]占空因数;填充因数)
-
fill a vacancy (补缺;填补空白)
-
land fill ((废物)填注池;土地填筑)
-
cut and fill (随挖随填;充填开采)
-
fill out a form (填表)
-
fill rate (填充率;供应比率)
-
fill into (填充)
-
sand fill (沙填料;水砂充填)
-
He poured her a drink, then filled his own glass. (他给她倒了一杯,然后将自己的杯子斟满。)
-
My job was filling the flour sacks. (我的工作是装面粉袋。)
-
Take a deep breath and allow your lungs to fill. (深吸一口气,让肺部涨满。)
-
There was just enough wind to fill the sails. (正好有足够大的风鼓满船帆。)
-
Miller’s band was filling dance halls (= attracting a lot of people ) all over the country. (米勒的乐队在全国各地的舞厅都人气爆棚。)
-
full of, fulfill, freight, meet (装满,使充满;满足;堵塞;任职)
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swell with, intumesce (被充满,膨胀)
-
satisfaction, content (满足;填满的量;装填物)
655. heart
心, 心脏; 内心, 感情; 勇气, 热忱; 中心, 要点
-
heart disease (心脏病)
-
heart failure (n. 心力衰竭)
-
coronary heart disease (冠心病)
-
in the heart of (在…中央)
-
heart attack (心脏病发作)
-
heart rate (心率)
-
heart and soul (全心全意地)
-
in heart (情绪高涨)
-
at the heart (在心中)
-
at heart (本质上,内心里)
-
at the heart of (位于…的中心)
-
by heart (凭记忆,记牢)
-
from the heart (发自内心)
-
broken heart (伤心, 绝望, 心碎)
-
lose heart (丧失信心,失去信心;丧失勇气)
-
congestive heart failure (充血性心力衰竭,郁血性心脏衰竭)
-
from one's heart (衷心地;打心眼儿里)
-
with all my heart (全心全意地)
-
heart beat ([医]心搏)
-
congenital heart disease (先天性心脏病)
-
Regular exercise is good for the heart. (经常锻炼对心脏有好处。)
-
Can you hear my heart beating? (你能听见我的心跳吗?)
-
Her cheeks were hot and her heart was pounding. (她脸颊发烫,心怦怦直跳。)
-
My heart raced. Were we going to land safely? (我心跳得厉害。我们能安全着陆吗?)
-
Daniel had no history of heart problems. (丹尼尔没有心脏病史。)
-
She suffers from a rare heart condition. (她患有罕见的心脏病。)
-
His breathing and heart rate were now normal. (他的呼吸和心率现在都正常了。)
-
courage, affection, core, main, feeling ([内科][解剖]心脏;感情;勇气;心形;要点)
-
encourage, brand, uphold (鼓励;铭记)
656. dentist
牙科医生
- Visit your dentist twice a year for a checkup. (每年看两次牙医做检查。)
- dental surgeon (牙科医生)
657. trash
垃圾, 废物; 拙劣的文学作品; 没用
-
trash can (垃圾桶)
-
trash bin (垃圾箱)
-
trash talk (废话)
-
trash rack (拦污栅)
-
empty the trash (倒垃圾)
-
white trash (穷苦白人)
-
Will someone take out the trash (= take it outside the house ) ? (谁把垃圾拿出去好吗?)
-
Just put it in the trash . (就把它扔到垃圾桶里吧。)
-
refuse, garbage, waste, junk, rubbish (垃圾;废物)
-
slough off, reject (丢弃;修建树枝)
658. feed
[fed-fed] 喂, 为…提供食物; 吃, 以…为
-
feed oneself (自己吃)
-
feed on (v. 以...为食;以...为能源)
-
feed back (反馈;反应;回复)
-
feed rate (馈送率;加料速度;进给速率)
-
animal feed (动物饲料)
-
feed system (浇注系统;供料系统;供给系统)
-
feed additive ([化]饲料添加剂)
-
feed water (给水)
-
feed in (进(料);输入;插入)
-
feed forward (前馈;正向输送)
-
feed speed (进给速度)
-
feed processing (饲料加工)
-
feed stock (原料)
-
feed pump (供水泵;输油泵;进料泵)
-
feed gas (原料气)
-
feed with (加上(油、煤等);以…为食;用…喂养;用…供应…)
-
feed mechanism (进刀机构,供给机构;推进机构)
-
automatic feed (自动进料)
-
feed intake (采食量;投料)
-
feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)
- We brought along pieces of old bread and fed the birds. (我们带了几片陈面包来喂鸟。)
-
grass, take care of, range (喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生)
-
take food, flow into (吃东西;流入)
-
meal, breeding, husbandry ([畜牧]饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐)
659. forget
[forgot-forgotten] 忘记, 遗忘
-
forget oneself (忘我,忘乎所以;失去知觉)
-
never forget (永不忘记)
-
don't forget (请不要忘记;别忘了)
-
forget about (忘记)
-
forgive and forget (既往不咎;不念旧恶)
-
forget to do (忘记)
-
forget doing (忘记做过)
-
I’m sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. (对不起,我忘记你的名字了。)
-
I know you told me, but I forgot. (我知道你告诉过我,但是我忘了。)
-
What happened that day will never be forgotten. (那一天的事永远难忘。)
-
He’s someone who never forgets a face (= forgets who someone is ) . (他是那种见人一面就不会忘记的人。)
-
fail, sponge out (忘记;忽略)
-
sponge out, slip one's mind (忘记)
660. task
任务, 工作; 作业
-
main task (主任务)
-
task force (特遣部队;特别小组)
-
task group (n. [军]特遣部队;工作组)
-
task management (任务管理)
-
task manager ([计]任务管理器)
-
task performance (任务绩效;工作效能)
-
task list (n. 任务列表)
-
task analysis (工作分析,任务分析)
-
work task (工作任务)
-
task bar (工作列)
-
uphill task (艰难的工作,艰巨的任务)
-
herculean task (艰巨的任务;花巨大气力的工作)
-
visual task (视工作岗位;视觉作业)
-
Sara had the task of preparing the agenda for meetings. (萨拉的任务是准备会议议程。)
-
I was given the task of building a fire. (我分配到生火的任务。)
-
the skills required to carry out these tasks (执行这些任务所需要的技能)
-
He soon realized the scale of the task he had undertaken . (他很快就意识到他所承担任务的艰巨性了。)
-
Our first task is to gather information. (我们的首要任务是收集信息。)
-
Monkeys can be taught to do simple tasks . (猴子能被教会做一些简单的事。)
-
They have the unenviable task of supervising the most dangerous prison in the country. (他们有个令人头疼的工作,就是管理国家最危险的监狱。)
-
Volunteers had the thankless task of distributing campaign leaflets. (志愿者的任务是分发活动传单,吃力不讨好。)
-
Trying to bring up a small daughter on your own is no easy task . (独自抚养年幼的女儿不是件轻而易举的事。)
- job, work, role, pursuit, labor (工作,作业;[计]任务)
661. convenient
方便的, 便利的
- convenient for (adj. 便于…)
-
Mail-order catalogs are a convenient way to shop. (使用邮购目录是一种方便的购物方式。)
-
My secretary will call you to arrange a convenient time to meet. (我的秘书会打电话给你安排一个方便的时间见面。)
- commodious, expedient (方便的)
662. background
出身背景, 经历; 背景资料; 背景, 底子
-
in the background (在后面,在幕后)
-
cultural background (文化背景)
-
educational background (学历;教育背景;教育程度)
-
social background (n. 社会背景)
-
background music (背景音乐;[电]陪衬音乐)
-
background information (背景资料;背景知识)
-
education background (学历;教育背景)
-
family background (家庭背景)
-
background noise (背景噪声)
-
background color (背景颜色)
-
academic background (学术背景;学历;教育背景)
-
background value (背景值)
-
background image (背景影像)
-
for background ((美)供内部参考)
-
white background (白色背景;比色板;比色纸)
-
on background ([美国、加拿大英语]仅供参考(不作援引))
-
business background (工作经历;企业背景;事情履历)
-
political background (政治背景)
-
background radiation (背景辐射;[医]本底辐射)
-
background check (背景调查)
-
Students with a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier. (学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。)
-
It’s important to understand other people, people from different backgrounds . (要理解别人,理解那些来自不同背景的人,这是很重要的。)
-
Do you know anything about his background? (关于他的背景,你知道什么吗?)
- prehistory ([物]背景;隐蔽的位置)
663. true
真实的, 确实的; 真正的, 真的; 忠诚的, 忠实的; 准确的, 精确的
-
come true (实现,成真;成为现实)
-
true to oneself (忠于自己的理想;坚持自己的原则)
-
true love (真爱;挚爱,真情)
-
in true ((安装、调整等)正确;精确)
-
true friend (真正的朋友;真心朋友)
-
dream come true (梦想成真;美梦成真)
-
true of (adj. 适当的;对…而言是正确的)
-
true value (真值)
-
true to form (一如往常)
-
true nature (本性)
-
true color (真彩色;全彩;实色)
-
true self (真我;真实自我)
-
hold true (适用;有效)
-
true power (有效功率;实力派)
-
true heart (真心)
-
true copy ([经]准确副本)
-
true north (真北(非地磁北))
-
true shape (真实形状)
-
ring true (听来真实可靠;听上去是真的)
-
tried and true (adj. 经考验证明好的)
-
No, honestly, it’s a true story . (不,真的,这是一个真实的故事。)
-
Students decide if statements are true or false . (由学生来判断说法正确还是错误。)
-
It’s generally true to say that fewer people are needed nowadays. (总的来说现在需要的人员少了。)
-
The results appear to hold true (= still be correct ) for other countries. (这些结果在其他国家似乎同样正确。)
-
actual, sincere, genuine, real, right (真实的;正确的)
-
truly, accurately, really, spot (真实地;准确地)
-
reality, sincerity (真实;准确)
664. position
安放, 安置
位置,方位;职位,职务;姿势,姿态;立场
-
leading position (基础地位;首要地位)
-
geographical position (地理位置)
-
in position (就位;在适当的位置;在原位)
-
pole position (起始领先位置;跑道内圈)
-
market position (市场地位;市场定位)
-
in a position to (能够,可以)
-
position control (位置控制)
-
strategic position (战略地位;策略位置)
-
relative position (相对位置)
-
body position (体位)
-
key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)
-
high position (高位,指重要位置;领导地位(身份))
-
financial position (财务状况)
-
current position (目前位置,当前位置;流动财务状况)
-
social position (社会地位)
-
in the position of (处在…位置上)
-
position error (位置误差)
-
special position (特殊位置;特殊版面;特殊版位)
-
original position (原初状态;初始位置)
-
invincible position (不败之地)
- Position the cursor before the letter you want to delete. (把光标放在你想删去的字母之前。)
665. neck
颈, 脖子; 领圈, 领口
-
neck and neck (并驾齐驱,不分上下)
-
bottle neck (瓶颈)
-
pain in the neck (极讨厌的人或事)
-
stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)
-
neck of the woods (附近一带(一般指乡村地区))
-
up to one's neck (手边的事情太多;忙的不可开交)
-
neck down (v. 收缩…使成颈状)
-
neck and crop (adv. 干脆;彻底地)
-
by a neck (◎【赛马】以一颈之差(获胜或失败))
-
welding neck (对焊)
-
roll neck (辊颈)
-
neck ring (项圈,颈环)
-
axle neck (轴颈)
-
welding neck flange (对焊法兰)
-
shaft neck (轴颈)
-
Mike rubbed the back of his neck. (迈克揉了揉后颈。)
-
You have a lot of tension in your neck muscles. (你的颈部肌肉很紧张。)
-
He patted his horse’s neck. (他拍了拍马脖子。)
-
She had a mass of golden hair, which she wore in a coil at the nape of her neck. (她有一头金发,盘在脖子后面。)
-
The dog picked up the puppy and carried it by the scruff of the neck into the house. (那条狗叼住小狗的后颈,把它叼进了屋子。)
- narrow, channel, sound, collar (脖子;衣领;海峡)
666. since
后来,
自…以来,从…以后;因为,既然
自…以来,从…以后
-
ever since (adv. 从那时到现在)
-
long since (很久以前;从前)
-
since when (自什么时候起,打什么时候开始)
- About six thousand people were arrested, several hundred of whom have since been released. (约六千人被逮捕,不过他们中有几百人后来被释放了。)
-
because, for, seeing, when, now (因为;由于;既然;自…以来;自…以后)
-
after, subsequently, later on (后来)
667. handsome
漂亮的, 英俊的; 端庄健美的, 好看的; 慷慨的, 可观的
-
handsome boy (帅小伙)
-
handsome salary (可观的薪水)
-
He managed to make a handsome profit out of the deal. (他从这笔买卖中赚取了丰厚的利润。)
-
a handsome fee (一大笔费用)
- generous, liberal ((男子)英俊的;可观的;大方的,慷慨的;健美而端庄的)
668. soup
汤
-
in the soup (adv. [口]在困境中)
-
chicken soup (鸡汤;心灵鸡汤)
-
noodle soup (面汤,清汤面条)
-
thick soup (浓汤)
-
tomato soup (番茄汤)
-
vegetable soup (蔬菜汤)
-
mushroom soup (蘑菇汤)
-
duck soup (n. 易事;好欺侮的人)
-
from soup to nuts (从头到尾;一应俱全)
-
clear soup (清汤)
-
onion soup (洋葱汤;葱头汤)
-
soup stock (老汤;肉汁清汤)
-
soup spoon (汤匙)
-
soup of the day (例汤)
-
corn soup (玉米浓汤)
-
soup kitchen (流动厨房;施粥场)
-
seaweed soup (紫菜汤)
-
soup plate (汤盘;汤盆)
-
pumpkin soup (南瓜汤)
-
wonton soup (馄饨汤)
- homemade tomato soup (自制的番茄汤)
-
horsepower, gippo (汤,羹;马力)
-
increase speed, quicken up (加速;增加马力)
669. stair
梯级
-
below stairs (在地下室;在楼下)
-
stair railing (楼梯栏杆)
-
winding stair (盘旋柱,旋梯)
-
stair tread (楼梯踏板)
- We walked up four flights of stairs (= sets of stairs ) . (我们往上走了四段楼梯。)
- step, ladder (楼梯,阶梯;[建]梯级)
670. belong
属于, 应归入
- belong in (v. 应归入)
- The house had belonged to her family for three or four generations. (这座房子属于她家已有三四代了。)
- room, live, harbor (属于,应归入;居住;适宜;应被放置)
671. dangerous
危险的, 不安全的
-
dangerous goods (危险物品)
-
dangerous situation (危险的处境)
-
dangerous driving (危险驾驶)
-
dangerous waters (危险水域)
-
dangerous building (危险建筑物;危险房屋)
-
laws about dangerous dogs (有关危险犬类的法律)
-
Some of these prisoners are extremely dangerous. (这些囚犯中有些极为危险。)
-
The powdered milk was not as good as breast milk, and was downright dangerous (= actually dangerous ) when it was mixed with unclean water. (奶粉没有母乳好,用不洁净的水冲调更会造成危险。)
- critical, risky, threatening, precarious, perilous (危险的)
672. best
最好, 最
最好的
-
one of the best (好人)
-
best way (最佳方法)
-
best friend (最好的朋友,好朋友)
-
best quality (最佳品质)
-
with the best (跟任何人一样好)
-
for the best (出于好意)
-
all the best (一切顺利,万事如意)
-
try my best (尽最大努力)
-
do our best (做到最好;竭尽所能)
-
best of all (最好的)
-
best price (最佳价格)
-
make the best of (充分利用;尽力而为;妥善处理)
-
one's best (致意,祝好[信末语。是 one's best wishes 的节略])
-
best wish (美好祝愿)
-
like best (最喜欢)
-
do my best (尽力而为,竭尽所能)
-
to the best of (就…所及)
-
at best (最多)
-
best known (最著名的)
-
hope for the best (抱乐观的希望)
-
It works best if you let it warm up first. (如果先把它预热一下,使用效果最佳。)
-
This can best be described as a series of steps. (最恰当的说法就是,这是一步步的过程。)
-
the best-dressed man in Paris (巴黎穿着最讲究的男人)
-
groove, high point (最好的人,最好的事物;最佳状态)
-
greatest, perfect, prime, crack (最好的)
-
primely (最好地)
-
beat, overcome, exceed, tank, cap (打败,胜过)
673. mess
凌乱的状态, 脏乱的状态; 混乱的局面, 困
-
mess up (陷入困境;搞糟)
-
a mess of (一大堆…;把…弄糟)
-
in a mess (乱糟糟,一团糟)
-
mess with (同…一起用膳;胡乱摆弄;干扰;与…厮混在一起)
-
make a mess (制造混乱;搞成一团糟;[口]拉屎)
-
what a mess (真是一团糟)
-
made a mess of (把……搞得一团糟)
-
make a mess of (搞糟)
-
mess around (浪费时间;一片狼籍;弄混)
-
mess hall (食堂;餐厅)
-
clear up the mess (◎把弄乱的东西整理好)
-
mess about (胡闹;瞎混;闲逛,浪费时间;粗鲁对待某人)
-
What a mess! (太乱了!)
-
Sorry – the place is a bit of a mess . (对不起——这里有些乱。)
-
When I got home, the house was a complete mess . (我回到家时,屋子里一片狼藉。)
-
You can make cookies if you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. (如果你答应不把厨房搞得乱七八糟,你可以去做甜饼。)
-
She hates mess. (她讨厌到处乱糟糟的。)
-
difficulty, disorder, chaos, confusion, corner (混乱;食堂,伙食团;困境;脏乱的东西)
-
destroy, soil, mud, spot, damage (弄乱,弄脏;毁坏;使就餐)
-
play fast and loose, toy with (把事情弄糟;制造脏乱;玩弄)
674. sour
酸的, 酸味的; 馊的, 酸臭的; 乖戾的, 尖酸刻薄的; 发酸的; 酸痛的
-
sweet and sour (酸甜;苦乐;糖醋调味的)
-
sour cream (酸奶油)
-
sour gas (含硫气;酸气)
-
sour water (酸性污水)
-
sour milk (酸乳;酸腐的牛奶)
-
sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)
-
sour taste (酸味;口酸)
-
sour someone on ([美国英语]使某人对…表示反感)
-
sour cherry (酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃)
-
sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)
-
sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))
-
go sour (不再受欢迎;出漏子;变酸)
-
sour orange (酸橙;苦橙)
-
Rachel sampled the wine. It was sour. (雷切尔尝了尝葡萄酒,是酸的。)
-
sour cherries (酸樱桃)
-
grinding, acid, raised, evil, sharp ([化学]酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的)
-
go bad, get tired of (发酵;变酸;厌烦)
-
fail, fox (使变酸;使失望)
675. native
出生地的;当地的
土生土长者, 本国人
-
native place (籍贯)
-
native american (印第安人;美洲原住民)
-
native language (本国语言;本机语言;机器各单元间编码语言)
-
native land (祖国;家乡)
-
native speaker (说母语的人,说本族语的人)
-
native soil (原土壤;残积土)
-
native tongue (母语)
-
native produce (土特产品,土产品)
-
native gold (自然金)
-
native plant (本地生植物;原生植物)
-
native starch (原淀粉;天然淀粉)
-
native code (本地代码;原代码)
-
go native (入乡随俗)
-
native son (土著)
-
native state (自然态,天然态)
-
native bank (钱庄)
-
native copper (自然铜)
-
They never saw their native land again. (他们再也没见到故土。)
-
He spent most of his professional life outside his native Poland. (他大部分的职业生涯都没在祖国波兰度过。)
-
crude, inherent (本国的;[生物]土著的;天然的;与生俱来的;天赋的)
-
indigen, local product (本地人;土产;当地居民)
676. breath
气息, 呼吸的空气, 呼吸; 微风, 轻微流动
-
deep breath (深呼吸)
-
take a deep breath (深呼吸)
-
out of breath (喘不过气来,上气不接下气)
-
shortness of breath (气促;呼吸浅短)
-
take your breath away (使大吃一惊;使人高兴得说不出话来;令人屏息)
-
bad breath (口臭(等于halitosis))
-
breath in (vt. 吸气;呼进)
-
take a breath (喘口气;深深地吸一口气)
-
breath of life (不可缺少的东西)
-
in the same breath (同时)
-
take my breath away (使大吃一惊;让我无法呼吸)
-
short of breath (呼吸短促)
-
catch my breath (喘气;随着我的呼吸)
-
save your breath (别唠叨了;省口气吧;别白费口舌了)
-
life breath (鼓舞因素)
-
breath of air (微风)
-
in one breath (一口气;同时(等于in the same breath))
-
with bated breath ((因恐惧、焦虑而)屏息地,不出声地[见 breath])
-
gasp for breath (呼吸十分困难, 上气不接下气)
-
take breath (歇口气,喘口气)
- Scarcely a breath of air disturbed the stillness of the day. (几乎没有一丝微风搅扰白日的宁静。)
- moment, evidence, sign, second, wind (呼吸,气息;一口气,(呼吸的)一次;瞬间,瞬息;微风;迹象;无声音,气音)
677. ball
球, 球状物; 舞会
-
ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)
-
on the ball (adv. [口]机灵;留心;有见识;勤奋)
-
ball valve (球阀,弹子阀;球形阀)
-
ball bearing (滚珠,钢球;滚珠轴承)
-
hit the ball (击球;顺利,成功)
-
steel ball (n. 钢珠)
-
play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)
-
ball screw (滚珠螺杆;滚珠丝杆;球头螺钉)
-
ball milling (球磨碾磨)
-
crystal ball ((占卜用的)水晶球;预言未来的方法)
-
rubber ball (橡皮球)
-
ball pen (圆珠笔)
-
golden ball (金球;金琥)
-
tennis ball (网球)
-
soccer ball (英式足球)
-
golf ball (高尔夫球)
-
ball rolling (钢球轧制)
-
cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)
-
kick the ball (踢球)
-
pass the ball ([体育]传球)
- a ball of string (线团)
- dance, globus (球;舞会)
678. hour
小时,钟点;时间,时刻;
-
an hour (一小时)
-
half an hour (半小时)
-
per hour (每小时)
-
rush hour (交通拥挤时间;上下班高峰时间)
-
by the hour (按钟点,按时计算)
-
hour after hour (连续地)
-
earth hour (地球一小时(全球环保行动))
-
at the eleventh hour (adv. 在最后时刻)
-
a half hour (半小时)
-
eleventh hour (最后一刻;危急之时)
-
at all hours (在任何时候,随时)
-
happy hour (n. 快乐时间;减价供应饮料等的时间(酒吧间术语))
-
on the hour (准点地;在整点时刻)
-
class hour (上课时间)
-
of the hour (紧急的;现在的;目前的)
-
lunch hour (午餐时间)
-
last hour (临终时刻)
-
kilometres per hour (公里每小时)
-
zero hour (零时;关键时刻;行动开始的时间)
-
hour hand (n. 时针;短针)
-
The interview will last about two hours. (面试大概要持续两小时。)
-
I study for an hour every night. (我每晚学习一小时。)
-
I’ll be back in three hours . (我三小时以后回来。)
-
Three hours later he was back. (三小时后他回来了。)
-
Her bag was stolen within hours of her arrival. (她才到没几个小时,手提包就被偷了。)
-
You weren’t interested in my story a half hour ago. (半小时之前你还对我讲的事情不感兴趣呢。)
-
It takes about a quarter of an hour to walk into town. (步行进城大约需要一刻钟。)
-
The hotel is only an hour’s drive from the airport. (那家宾馆离机场只有一小时的车程。)
-
a top speed of 120 miles an hour (120英里的最高时速)
-
This was freelance work, paid by the hour . (这是自由工作,按小时计酬。)
-
a five-hour delay (五小时的延误)
- period, stunde (小时;钟头;课时;…点钟)
679. repeat
重复; 重说; 重做
-
repeat oneself (不自觉地重复)
-
and repeat ([美国英语]以及返程,打个来回)
-
repeat order (再订购)
-
automatic repeat request (自动重发请求)
-
tandem repeat (串联反复)
-
repeat back (回答指令,复述)
-
repeat mode (重复模式)
-
Can you repeat your question? (你能重复一遍你的问题吗?)
-
Sorry - could you repeat that? (对不起——你能再说一遍吗?)
-
It is not, I repeat not, my fault. (那不是我的错,我再说一遍,不是。)
-
‘I promise,’ she repeated. (“我保证。”她又说了一遍。)
-
read back, echo (重复;复制;背诵)
-
counterpart, iterance (重复;副本)
-
do over, begin again (重做;重复发生)
680. nervous
神经紧张的, 情绪不安的; 神经系统的; 神经性的
-
nervous system (神经系统)
-
central nervous system (中枢神经系统)
-
autonomic nervous system (植物性神经系统,自主神经系统)
-
feel nervous (感到紧张;发慌)
-
get nervous (变得紧张)
-
nervous breakdown (精神崩溃)
-
sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统)
-
peripheral nervous system ([解]周围神经系统)
-
nervous tension (神经紧张)
-
nervous tissue (神经组织)
-
I wish you’d stop looking at me like that. You’re making me nervous. (我希望你不要再那样看着我了,你让我紧张。)
-
By the time I got into the interview I was a nervous wreck (= was extremely nervous ). (到了面试的时候,我紧张得要命。)
- neural, jittery ([解剖]神经的;紧张不安的;强健有力的)
681. make
[made-made] 做, 制造; 作出, 制定; 使, 迫使; 获得, 挣得; 成为, 到达
-
make sure (确信;证实)
-
make up (弥补;组成;化妆;整理)
-
make full use of (充分利用)
-
make friends with (与…交友)
-
make up for (补偿,弥补)
-
make a difference (有影响,有关系)
-
make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)
-
make out (理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付)
-
make a decision (作决定)
-
make for (导致;有助于;走向)
-
make of (了解;用…制造)
-
make it possible (使它变成可能)
-
make in (加入,进入;干涉别人)
-
make a living (谋生,维持生活)
-
make life (求活;创造人生;有意义的活)
-
make an appointment (约会,预约)
-
make a mistake (犯错误)
-
make contribution (贡献)
-
make decision (作决定;下决心)
-
make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)
-
I’m going to show you how to make a box for your tools. (我来教你怎么做一个箱子存放工具。)
-
A family of mice had made their nest in the roof. (一窝老鼠在屋顶上安了家。)
-
She made her own wedding dress. (她的婚纱是自己做的。)
-
The company has been making quality furniture for over 200 years. (这家公司制作优质家具有两百多年的历史了。)
-
They met while they were making a film. (他们是在拍电影时认识的。)
-
Make a list of all the things you need. (把你需要的所有物品列一份清单。)
-
earn, acquire, prepare, provide, expect (使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成)
-
proceed, progress, increase (开始;前进;增大;被制造)
-
formation, manufacture, constitution, fabric, machining (制造;构造;[心理]性情)
682. microwave
微波; 微波炉
-
microwave oven (微波炉)
-
microwave radiation (微波辐射,微波射线)
-
microwave technique (微波技术)
-
microwave communication (微波通信)
-
microwave radiometer (微波辐射计;辐射计;微波探测仪)
-
microwave circuit (微波电路)
-
microwave remote sensing (微波遥感;微波遥测)
-
microwave device (微波器件)
-
microwave filter (微波过滤器)
- I’ll heat it up in the microwave. (我来把它用微波炉热一热。)
- wavelet ([物]微波)
683. structure
构造, 建造
结构,构造;建筑物
-
industrial structure (产业结构)
-
simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
-
structure design (结构设计)
-
system structure (系统结构;体制结构)
-
economic structure (经济结构,经济体制)
-
steel structure (钢结构)
-
data structure (数据结构)
-
basic structure (基本结构)
-
capital structure (资本结构)
-
structure characteristics (结构特征)
-
molecular structure ([化]分子结构)
-
network structure (网络结构)
-
organizational structure (组织结构;组织架构)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
market structure (市场结构)
-
organization structure ([经]组织结构)
-
compact structure (密实结构;致密结构)
-
frame structure (框架结构;帧结构)
-
social structure (社会结构)
-
governance structure (治理结构;统治结构;规制结构)
-
challenges to the existing power structure (对现有权力结构的挑战)
-
A new management structure has been introduced. (已推行一种新的管理结构。)
-
molecular structures (分子结构)
-
configuration, mechanics, formation, framework, texture, construction, fabric (结构;构造;[建]建筑物)
-
organize, constitute, form, frame (组织;构成;建造)
684. master
掌握,精通;征服
主要的, 最重
主人,雇主;能手;名家,大师
-
master of (控制;精通…的能手)
-
master degree (硕士学位;研究生)
-
master plan (总体规划;蓝图)
-
great master (宗师,大师)
-
master bedroom (主卧室)
-
master planning (总体规划;主规划)
-
master of science (理学硕士,理科硕士)
-
master piece (杰出的事)
-
master station (主站;重站;主控台;总机)
-
be master of oneself (能自制,能控制自己的感情)
-
master computer (主计算机)
-
master control (主控制)
-
master key (万能钥匙,难题解决法;总电键)
-
master batch (母料)
-
master of business administration (工商管理学硕士)
-
master cylinder (主缸;制动缸;控制缸)
-
master data ([计]主数据)
-
master card (主卡片)
-
master of ceremonies (司仪;节目主持人)
-
master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)
-
the skills needed to master a new language (掌握一门新语言所需的技能)
-
I never quite mastered the art of walking in high heels. (我一直学不会穿高跟鞋走路。)
-
possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;精通;征服)
-
teacher, professor, artist, host, great (硕士;主人;大师;教师)
-
experienced, primary, major, skilled, central (主人的;主要的;熟练的)
685. outdoor
在户外, 在野外
户外的,野外的
-
outdoor advertising (户外广告)
-
outdoor lighting (户外照明;户外灯)
-
outdoor air (室外空气,户外空气;外伸架临时顶撑)
-
outdoor furniture (户外家具)
-
outdoor activity (户外活动,室外活动)
-
outdoor temperature (室外温度)
-
outdoor sport (户外运动)
-
outdoor life (户外生活)
-
outdoor exposure (户外曝晒)
-
outdoor lamp (户外灯;室外灯具)
-
outdoor installation (户外装置)
- Though with the widespread of the Internet, we can almost do everything at home, we have to enjoy our outdoor lives. (虽然随着互联网的普及,我们在家几乎可以做所有的事情,但是我们得要欣赏我们的户外生活。)
- weather, out of door (户外的;露天的;野外的(等于out-of-door))
686. orange
橙色的
橙,柑,橘;橙汁,橘汁
-
orange juice (橘子汁)
-
orange peel (橙皮;橘皮皱)
-
methyl orange ([化]甲基橙;甲橙)
-
sweet orange (甜橙)
-
navel orange (脐橙)
-
bright orange (橙黄)
-
mandarin orange (橘子;蜜橘)
-
orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)
-
orange blossom (香橙花;橙花鸡尾酒)
-
orange oil (橙油;橙皮油)
-
acridine orange ([医]吖啶橙,四甲吖啶)
-
bitter orange (酸橙,臭橙;苦酸橙)
-
orange red (橙红色)
-
xylenol orange (二甲酚橙)
-
orange fruit (枳壳粉末)
-
blood orange (红橙)
-
orange marmalade (桔子酱;苦橙;橙皮马末兰果酱)
-
sweet orange oil (甜橙油;甜橙皮油;橙皮油)
-
orange colour (n. 橙色素;橙黄色)
-
agent orange (橙剂;橘剂)
-
I like the orange coat. (我喜欢这个橙色的外套。)
-
How about the colour? Do you like orange? (颜色怎么样?你喜欢橙色的吗?)
-
aurantia (橙色的;橘色的)
-
aurantium ([园艺]橙;橙色;桔子)
687. online
在线的; 联机的, 联网的
-
online shopping (网络购物)
-
online game (网络游戏)
-
get online (上网)
-
shopping online (网上购物)
-
online help (n. 【计】联机帮助)
-
online services (在线服务)
-
online bookstore (在线网上书店)
-
online gaming (在线游戏)
-
online banking (网上银行)
-
online communication (在线交流;线上交流)
-
online trading platform (网上交易平台)
-
chatting online (网上聊天)
-
online publishing (网路出版)
-
online inquiry (在线调查;线上调查)
-
america online (美国在线服务公司)
-
online casino (网上赌博)
-
always online (永远在线;随时在线)
- All the city’s schools will be online by the end of the year. (到年底,市里的所有学校都会连接因特网。)
688. writer
作者, 作家
-
freelance writer (自由撰稿人)
-
ghost writer (n. 为人代写的作者)
-
staff writer (特约撰稿人,本报记者)
-
script writer (n. 编剧;电影剧本作者)
-
She’s one of my favourite writers. (她是我最喜欢的作家之一。)
-
a science-fiction writer (科幻小说作家)
- author, pen (作家;[图情]作者)
689. fence
围住, 隔开; 回避, 搪塞
栅栏,篱笆
-
over the fence (越过场端;不讲道理的 ,不公正的)
-
on the fence (保持中立;抱观望态度)
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fence in (用栅栅围起来)
-
fence with (搪塞,回避)
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chain link fence (铁丝网围栏)
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on one's fence (帮助某人)
-
wire fence (铁丝网;铁丝栅栏)
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back fence (后挡板;后篱笆)
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electric fence (电丝网;电围网)
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fence post (围篱桩;栅栏柱)
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bamboo fence (竹篱笆)
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rail fence (n. 栅栏)
-
sit on the fence (保持中立;采取骑墙态度)
- Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills. (村民们说栅栏将限制公众进入山区。)
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bounding wall, perimeter wall (栅栏;围墙;剑术)
-
defend, forefend (防护;用篱笆围住;练习剑术)
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prevaricate, tergiversate (击剑;搪塞;围以栅栏;跳过栅栏)
690. depend
依靠, 依赖; 信赖, 相信; 取决于, 视…而定
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depend on (取决于;依赖;依靠)
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depend upon (依赖;取决于)
-
depend on yourself (依靠自己)
- The cooking time needed depends on the size of the potato. (烹饪时间长短取决于土豆的大小。)
- hope, tie to (依赖,依靠;取决于;相信,信赖)
691. about
关于, 对于; 在…周围, 在…各处
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how about (你认为…怎样)
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what about (怎么样;(对于)…怎么样)
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all about (到处,各处;关于…的一切)
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about us (关于我们;公司简介)
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do about (处理;应付;就某事采取行动或措施)
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go about (v. 着手做;四处走动;传开;从事)
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about to do (刚要;即将)
-
about of (打算;即将)
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out and about (能够外出走动)
-
up and about ((病人病情好转)起床走动)
-
on or about (大约于…)
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a book about politics (一本有关政治的书)
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She said something about leaving town. (她说了些要离开镇子的话。)
-
He lied about his age. (他谎报年龄。)
-
About that car of yours. How much are you selling it for? (说到你的那辆车,你打算卖什么价钱?)
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What’s he on about (= talking about ) ? (他在说什么呀?)
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It’s about Tommy, doctor. He’s been sick again. (医生,是汤米,他又病了。)
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Naturally, my mother wanted to know all about it (= all the details relating to it ) . (很自然,我母亲想知道事情的全部。)
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concerning, as for, with reference to, round, in relation to (关于;大约)
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close-at-hand (在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的)
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around, approximately, everywhere, throughout, something (大约;周围;到处)
692. weekday
平常日, 工作日
- If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday. (如果你想避开人流,最好在工作日来。)
- working days, werktag (平日,工作日)
693. danger
危险; 危险事物; 威胁
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in danger (在危险中)
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hidden danger (隐患)
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in danger of (处于…危险之中)
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out of danger (脱离危险)
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fire danger (火灾危险)
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imminent danger ((法)迫在眉睫的危险)
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danger zone (危险区;危险地带)
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immediate danger (紧迫危险;即刻危险;直接危险)
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danger signal (n. 危险信号;险阻号止,危险标志)
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danger level (危险水平,危险程度;警戒水位)
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at danger ((铁路信号)示意危险,指在危险的位置上)
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Danger! No boats beyond this point. (危险!船只不可越过此处。)
-
The refugees believe that their lives are in danger . (难民认为他们有生命危险。)
- threat, risk, hazard ([安全]危险;危险物,威胁)
694. theatre
戏院, 剧场; 影剧院
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grand theatre (大剧院(位于波尔多))
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at the theatre (在剧院)
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movie theatre (电影院)
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go to the theatre (去剧院,去戏院;去看戏)
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operating theatre (手术室)
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lecture theatre (阅览室;阶梯教室)
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theatre of the absurd (荒谬剧场;荒诞派戏剧)
-
shanghai grand theatre (上海大剧院)
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an open-air theatre (= a theatre that is outside ) (露天剧场)
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the Mercury Theater (水星剧院)
- drama, stage, cinema (电影院,[建]戏院;戏剧;阶梯式讲堂)
695. cover
盖,覆盖;范围为,占;行,行过;包括;报道;掩护
盖子; 套子;
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from cover to cover (从头至尾)
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under cover (隐藏着;秘密地)
-
cover up (掩盖,盖住)
-
cover for (代替)
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cover with (覆盖)
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cover to cover (完整收录)
-
cover letter (附信)
-
under separate cover (在另函中)
-
land cover (土地覆盖)
-
cover in (用泥土填;遮盖住)
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cover an area of (占地面积,占地多少)
-
ground cover (地被植物)
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vegetation cover (植被(覆盖);植物覆盖层)
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cover plate (电机活动盖板;荧光屏前面防护玻璃)
-
take cover (躲藏,隐蔽)
-
upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)
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snow cover (积雪;积雪层;雪盖层)
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front cover (n. 封面;机壳前盖)
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separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)
-
end cover (端盖)
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Cover the pot and bake for an hour. (把锅盖上,烘烤一小时。)
-
She wore a low-cut dress, partly covered by a thin shawl. (她穿了件低胸连衣裙,搭了一条薄薄的披肩。)
-
deal with, complete with (包括;采访,报导;涉及)
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envelope, coer (封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物)
-
write over, substitute for (覆盖;代替)
696. firm
坚实的, 结实的; 稳固的; 坚定的, 坚决的
公司,商行
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law firm (法律事务所)
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consulting firm (咨询公司)
-
accounting firm (会计事务所,会计师事务所)
-
stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)
-
firm foundation (坚实的基础)
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firm belief (坚定的信念)
-
firm offer (实盘)
-
investment firm (投资公司)
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family firm (家族企业,家庭商号)
-
firm up (回升;转强)
-
foreign firm (洋行;外国公司)
-
firm commitment (包销承诺;坚定的承诺)
-
commercial firm (贸易公司;商店)
-
brokerage firm (经济商行;经纪行;经纪商(号))
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business firm (厂商;商号)
-
professional firm (专业事务所;自由职业事务所)
-
firm ground (坚实的地面;硬地)
-
offer firm (报实盘)
-
consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)
-
member firm (美国证券交易所的成员行号)
-
The sofa cushions are fairly firm. (沙发的坐垫很硬。)
-
a firm green apple (硬的青苹果)
-
Most doctors recommend sleeping on a firm mattress. (大多数医生建议睡硬床垫。)
-
committed, strict, precise, rigid, confirmed (坚定的;牢固的;严格的;结实的)
-
steady (使坚定;使牢固)
-
steadily (稳固地)
-
corporation, establishment, company, incorporation (公司;商号)
697. bank
把存入银行
银行;库;岸,堤
-
central bank ([经]中央银行)
-
commercial bank (商业银行)
-
bank of china (中国银行)
-
world bank (n. 世界银行)
-
bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)
-
people's bank of china (中国人民银行)
-
investment bank (投资银行)
-
development bank (开发银行)
-
construction bank (建设银行)
-
west bank (约旦河西岸)
-
bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)
-
bank loan (银行贷款)
-
agricultural bank (农业银行)
-
industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
-
issuing bank (开证银行;发行钞票的银行)
-
river bank (河岸;河堤)
-
china construction bank (中国建设银行)
-
in bank (存入银行)
-
bank on (指望;依赖)
-
bank of america (n. 美国银行)
- Did you bank that check? (你把那张支票存入银行了吗?)
-
shallow, ford ([金融]银行;岸;[地理]浅滩;储库)
-
pile, heap up (堆积;倾斜转弯)
698. character
性格; 特色, 特性; 人物, 角色; 符号, 字
-
chinese character (汉字)
-
moral character (品德)
-
main character (主要人物;主要角色)
-
individual character (个性;单字)
-
character recognition ([计]字符识别)
-
in character (相称;适合)
-
general character (一般特征;一般品质;通用字符)
-
good character (良好的品性;高品质)
-
special character (特殊字符)
-
national character (民族性;国民性格)
-
character set (n. 字符集)
-
personal character (个性;个人性格)
-
character education (品格教育,品德教育)
-
specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
-
distribution character (分布特性)
-
mechanical character (机械性能;机械特性)
-
leading character (主角)
-
character development (品德形成,性状发育)
-
character string (n. 字符串)
-
morphological character (形态特征,形态性状)
-
He has a cheerful but quiet character. (他的性格乐观文静。)
-
Children grow up with a mixture of character traits (= character qualities ) from both sides of their family. (儿童在成长过程中会把父母亲双方的性格特点都继承下来。)
-
his temper and other character flaws (他的火爆脾气和其他性格缺陷)
-
quality, role, workers, identity, tang (性格,品质;特性;角色;[计]字符)
-
print... (印,刻;使具有特征)
699. meaning
意思, 含义; 意义
-
meaning of life (生活的意义;生命真义)
-
original meaning (本义;原意)
-
no meaning (没词义,没意义)
-
semantic meaning ([语]语义)
-
social meaning (社会意义)
-
literal meaning (字面意义,字面意思;字义)
-
lexical meaning (n. 词汇意义)
-
grammatical meaning (语法意义)
-
connotative meaning (内涵意义;涵义)
-
double meaning (双重意义,双关)
-
linguistic meaning (言内意义;语学意义;语言学意义)
-
referential meaning (参考意义;指涉意义)
-
utterance meaning (话语意义)
-
make one's meaning clear (说明自己的意思)
- What’s the meaning of this? I asked you to be here an hour ago! (这是什么意思?我让你一小时之前就要到的!)
-
significance, intention, will, import, offer (意义;含义;意图)
-
significant, eloquent (意味深长的)