3600_新东方考研词汇
3600. leaflet
小叶, 嫩叶;传单, 活页
- Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking. (发起人分发了关于被动吸烟的传单。)
- circular, lobule ([植]小叶;传单)
3601. punctual
严守时刻的, 准时的, 正点的
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She’s always very punctual for appointments. (她一向准时赴约。)
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the punctual payment of invoices (准时结清费用清单)
- accurate, precise, mathematical, strict, rigid (准时的,守时的;精确的)
3602. advertise
做广告
- advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
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They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)
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Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)
- message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)
3603. compromise
妥协, 折衷 <
妥协, 折衷
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reach a compromise (达成妥协)
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make a compromise (妥协;折衷;做出让步)
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missouri compromise (密苏里妥协案)
- She admitted that she was unable to compromise. (她承认自己无法作出妥协。)
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harm, meet someone halfway (妥协;危害)
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meet someone halfway, come to terms with (妥协;让步)
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accommodation, reconciliation (妥协,和解;折衷)
3604. shampoo
洗发膏, 香波;洗发, 洗头
洗发, 洗头
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What kind of shampoo do you use? (你用的是哪种洗发水?)
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a bottle of shampoo (一瓶香波)
3605. sack
袋, 包, 麻袋
解雇
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hit the sack (睡觉;就寝)
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sack out (睡觉)
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sack paper (纸袋;制袋用纸)
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sack in (v. 睡觉)
- ...a sack of potatoes. (…一大袋土豆。)
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gunny bag, burlap bag (麻布袋;洗劫)
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get the boot, dehire (解雇;把……装入袋;劫掠)
3606. comparative
比较的, 相当的 <
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comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)
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comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)
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comparative literature (比较文学)
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comparative method (比较方法)
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comparative law (比较法)
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comparative education (比较教育学,比较教育)
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comparative economics ([经]比较经济学)
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comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)
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comparative linguistics (比较语言学)
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comparative cost (比较成本)
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comparative static analysis (比较静态分析)
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comparative advertising (比较广告;(指名与竞争对手产品进行比较的)货比货式广告)
- After a lifetime of poverty, his last few years were spent in comparable comfort. (他穷了一辈子,最后几年还算过得比较舒适。)
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corresponding, condign (比较的;相当的)
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equal, opponent, match, rival (比较级;对手)
3607. fringe
须边, 边缘
成为…的边缘
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fringe pattern (条纹图形,干涉图样)
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interference fringe ([电]干涉条纹)
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fringe area (电视接收边缘区;边缘地区;干扰区域)
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fringe benefit (额外福利;小额利益)
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fringe contrast (条纹反差;干涉条纹对比;条纹衬比度条)
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diffraction fringe (绕射条纹)
- a small group on the fringes of the art world (艺术界边缘的一个小群体)
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margin, ear, brink, suburb (边缘;穗;刘海)
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additional, attached, marginal, plus, more (边缘的;附加的)
3608. react
作出反应, 回应 <;反对, 起反作用
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react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)
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react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)
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He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)
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She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)
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You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)
- impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)
3609. feedback
反馈
-
feedback control ([计]反馈控制;回馈控制)
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negative feedback (负反馈;负回授)
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information feedback (信息反馈)
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positive feedback (正反馈)
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feedback system (反馈系统;反馈方式)
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feedback information (反馈信息)
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feedback mechanism (n. 反馈机制,回馈机制)
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feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)
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force feedback ([机器人]力反馈)
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feedback control system (反馈控制系统)
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market feedback (市场反馈;市场调查资料)
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feedback circuit (反馈电路)
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feedback signal (回馈信号,反馈信号)
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feedback effect (反馈效应;反馈作用)
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position feedback (位置反馈;定位反馈)
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feedback amplifier (回馈放大器)
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immediate feedback (即时反馈;立即反馈)
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acoustic feedback (声反馈;声回授)
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feedback component (反馈元件)
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feedback data (反馈数据)
- How can I provide feedback without making someone angry? (我怎样才能提出反馈意见又不会得罪人呢?)
- production, outcome, information ([电子][自]反馈;成果,资料;回复)
3610. justify
证明…是正当的, 认为有理
- Ministers must appear before Parliament and justify their actions. (大臣们必须就自己的行为向议会作出解释。)
3611. highjack
劫持
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I think so. We certainly don't want a highjack to happen on the plane today. (我想是的。我们当然不希望在今天的飞机上发生劫机事件。)
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B : I think so. We certainly don't want a highjack to happen on the plane today. (我想是的。 我们当然不希望在今天的飞机上发生劫机事件。)
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jayhawk, mulct (抢夺(运输中的货物);劫(行驶中的车、船、飞机))
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rob of (劫持,抢劫)
3612. roar
吼叫, 怒号 A;轰鸣; 咆哮
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We heard a lion roar. (我们听到狮子在吼叫。)
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The engines roared. (引擎轰鸣。)
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snarl, rave (咆哮;吼;轰鸣)
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gnar, huff and puff (咆哮;吼叫;喧闹)
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yell out, huff and puff (咆哮;呼喊;使……轰鸣)
3613. timber
木材, 木料;树林
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timber tree (成材木)
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timber structure (木结构;木构造)
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sawn timber (锯材,锯木;成型木材)
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seasoned timber (经干木材;风干木材)
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standing timber (建筑用材)
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timber frame (框形支架;木构架;木架)
- a bench made of timber (木制长椅)
- wood, tree ([木]木材;木料)
3614. simulate
模仿, 模拟;假装, 冒充
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a machine that simulates conditions in space (一台模拟太空环境的机器)
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Interviews can be simulated in the classroom. (可以在教室里模拟面试。)
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pattern, come, imitate (模仿;假装;冒充)
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affected, assumed (模仿的;假装的)
3615. inclusive
包括的, 包含的;范围广的
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inclusive of (把…包括在内)
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all inclusive (无所不包的;包括一切的;总括)
- Not everyone shares his vision of an inclusive America. (不是所有人都同意他的观点,认为美国是个包容性很强的国家。)
- containing, encompassing (包括的,包含的)
3616. spectacle
景象; 奇观
- spectacle frame (眼镜架;双孔构架)
- a multimedia dance and opera spectacle (盛大的多媒体舞蹈戏剧表演)
- scene, sight (景象,奇观;眼镜;引人羡慕的人)
3617. efficiency
效率, 功效
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high efficiency (高效率)
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production efficiency (生产效率)
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work efficiency (工作效率;劳动效率;加工效率)
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economic efficiency (经济效率)
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energy efficiency (能源效率;能量效率)
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improve efficiency (提高效率)
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removal efficiency (去除效率)
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thermal efficiency (热效率)
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conversion efficiency (换能效率)
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operating efficiency (营业效率,经营效率;工作效率)
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operational efficiency (经营效率;运作效率)
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transfer efficiency (转换效率;传输效率;合金过渡系数)
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increase efficiency (提高效率)
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current efficiency (电流效率)
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economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)
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transmission efficiency (传输效率,通话效率)
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learning efficiency (学习效率)
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recovery efficiency (采收率;回收效率)
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computational efficiency (计算效率)
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displacement efficiency (驱替效率;置换效率;洗油效率)
- considerable advancements in energy efficiency (能源效率的显著提高)
- virtue, potency (效率;效能;功效)
3618. ethnic
种族的, 民族的
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ethnic group (n. 同种同文化之民族)
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ethnic minority (少数民族)
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ethnic chinese (华裔人士)
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ethnic culture (民族文化;族群文化)
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ethnic identity (族群认同,种族认同;民族认同)
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ethnic relations (族群关系)
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ethnic origin (种族本源)
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ethnic cleansing (n. 种族清洗)
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ethnic composition (种族构成)
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ethnic tourism (民俗旅游;异族观光)
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ethnic food (民族风味餐)
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ethnic minority group (少数人种群体)
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ethnic affairs commission (民族委员会;民族事务委员会)
-
ethnic drug (民族药)
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The school teaches pupils from different ethnic groups. (该校教授不同种族的小学生。)
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ethnic Russians in Estonia (居住在爱沙尼亚的俄罗斯人)
-
plans to partition the republic along ethnic lines (按种族分割该共和国的计划)
- racial, tribal (种族的;人种的)
3619. overhead
在头顶上, 在空中
在头顶上的; 架空的 A
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overhead transmission (天轴)
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overhead crane (桥式吊车,高架起重机)
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overhead transmission line (架空输电线;高架输电线路)
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overhead line (架空线路;架空管道)
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overhead projector (n. 高射投影仪)
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overhead cost (间接费用,间接成本)
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factory overhead (制造费用;间接制造成本)
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overhead light (顶灯,高架照明灯)
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overhead power line (架空电力线路)
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overhead bin (锅顶仓,吊挂箱;舱顶行李箱)
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overhead road (高架道路)
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overhead system (架空系统)
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overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)
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general overhead (一般间接费用)
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overhead travelling crane (天车;桥式起重机)
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no overhead (不准超车)
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Bullets whizzed overhead. (子弹嗖嗖地掠过头顶。)
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A plane flew overhead. (一架飞机从头顶飞过。)
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She turned on the overhead light and looked around the little room. (她打开顶灯,环视这间小屋。)
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aerially (在头顶上;在空中;在高处)
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ceiling boarding, current expenses (天花板;[会计]经常费用)
3620. comprehension
理解, 领悟
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reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)
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listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)
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comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)
- Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
- containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)
3621. intact
完整无缺的, 未经触动的, 未受损伤的
-
intact rock (完整岩石)
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keep intact (保持原貌(样))
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Only the medieval tower had remained intact. (只有这座中世纪塔楼保存完好。)
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His reputation survived intact. (他的声望丝毫未受影响。)
- whole, complete, integrated, full (完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的)
3622. following
接着的, 下列的
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in the following (在下面;在下文中)
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answer the following questions (回答下列问题)
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immediately following (紧跟着)
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following error (随动误差,跟踪误差)
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following system (跟踪系统)
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following suit (跟牌)
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following in order (循序)
- Write down the following information: name of product, type, date purchased and price. (写下以下信息:产品名称、型号、购买日期和价格。)
- under, coming, next (下面的;其次的,接着的)
3623. juvenile
青少年的, 少年特有的; 幼稚的
未成年人, 少年
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juvenile delinquency (少年违法犯罪)
-
juvenile court (n. 少年法庭)
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juvenile diabetes (青少年糖尿病;幼年型糖尿病)
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juvenile hormone (保幼激素)
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juvenile delinquent (少年犯)
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juvenile crime (少年犯罪)
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a juvenile court (少年法院[法庭])
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The number of juveniles in the general population has fallen by a fifth in the past 10 years. (在过去的10年中,青少年在总人口中所占的比重下降了1/5。)
-
tender, teen-age (青少年的;幼稚的)
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youths, teener (青少年;少年读物)
3624. sympathetic
同情的;共鸣的 <
-
sympathetic nerve ([解]交感神经)
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sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统)
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sympathetic vibration ([物]共振)
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sympathetic response (共鸣)
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sympathetic trunk (交感干;交感神经干)
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sympathetic with (对…同情)
-
sympathetic consideration (体恤处理,同情之考虑)
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a sympathetic friend (一个有同情心的朋友)
-
a sympathetic attitude (一种同情的态度)
-
We hope always to provide a friendly sympathetic ear (= someone willing to listen to someone else’s problems ) . (我们希望总能做到友善地倾听。)
-
harmonious, balanced, acceptable (同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;合意的)
-
vagus nerve (交感神经;容易感受的人)
3625. freight
货物, 客货; 运费 <
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freight forwarding (货运代理;货物发运;运费由提货方支付)
-
air freight (航空运费;空运的货物)
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freight transport (货物运输)
-
freight rate (运价;运费率)
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freight forwarder (货运代理;货运代理人)
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sea freight (海运费,海运费率)
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ocean freight (海运运费)
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freight car (运货车厢)
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freight prepaid (运费已付;[经]运费预付)
-
freight train (货运车)
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freight forward (运费由提货人支付,运费到付)
-
freight collect (运费到付)
-
freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))
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freight traffic (货运;货运交通)
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freight service (货运;货运业务)
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freight station (货运站)
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freight volume (货物运输量)
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freight cost (运费;货运成本)
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freight charge (运费)
-
by freight ((美)用普通铁路货车运送)
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freight services (货运公司)
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We’ll send your personal belongings by air freight and your furniture by sea freight . (你的个人物品我们将以空运方式运送,家具将以海运方式运送。)
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ship, transit, forward (运送;装货;使充满)
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charges, carriage (货运;[交]运费;[水运]船货)
3626. botany
植物学
- pharmaceutical botany (药用植物学)
-
He studied botany at university. (他在大学学习植物学。)
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To what degree are you interested in botany? (你对植物学的兴趣达到什么程度?)
-
The first of these in the field of botany were the herbals. (在植物学领域,这些最早的著作是本草书。)
- phytology ([植]植物学;地区植物总称)
3627. range
范围; 距离; 领域 <;排列; 连续;脉
排列成行
-
wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)
-
a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)
-
a range of (一系列;一些;一套)
-
full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)
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in the range of (在…范围之内;在…射程外)
-
temperature range (温度范围)
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application range (应用领域)
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product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)
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dynamic range (动态范围)
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long range (远程的,长期的)
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frequency range (频率范围)
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range of application (使用范围;适用范围)
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mountain range (山脉)
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price range (价格幅度)
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at close range (adv. 接近地)
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applied range (应用范围)
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measuring range (测量范围,量程)
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operating range (工作范围;运行范围)
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in range (在射程内)
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measurement range (量程;测定范围)
-
a temperature range of 72-85˚ (72 度到85度之间的温度范围)
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Even the cheapest property was out of our price range (= too expensive for us ) . (即使是最便宜的房子也超出了我们能承受的价格范围。)
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extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, area (范围;幅度;排;[地理]山脉)
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reach, parallel with (平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到)
-
feed, grass (漫游;放牧;使并列;归类于;来回走动)
3628. sportsman
运动员
-
He’s a very keen sportsman . (他是个非常喜爱运动的人。)
-
a talented all-round sportsman (一名有天赋的全能运动员)
- player, athlete (运动员;运动家;冒险家)
3629. derive
起源
取得; 导出, 引申
- derive from (源出,来自,得自;衍生于)
- It should not be limited or constrained by any transcendent standards or moral laws that do not derive from politics itself, whether a law of God or some kind of transcendent moral order or code. (它不可以被任何超验的准则或道德条律所,限制和束缚,因为那些并非源自于,政治本身,无论那是上帝的法则,还是,某种超验的道德命令或准则。)
- to originate (起源)
3630. overseas
在海外
外国的, 海外的 <
-
overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)
-
overseas market (海外市场)
-
overseas investment (海外投资)
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overseas trade (海外贸易;对外贸易)
-
overseas student (留学生)
-
overseas travel (国外旅游,海外旅行)
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returned overseas chinese (归侨)
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overseas department (海外部)
-
overseas branch (国外分支机构;海外分店)
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overseas assets (海外资产)
-
overseas bank (国外银行)
-
overseas call (国际电话)
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overseas chinese affairs office (侨务办公室)
-
Chris is going to work overseas. (克里斯要去国外工作。)
-
Most applications came from overseas. (大部分申请来自海外。)
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beyond the sea (在海外,海外)
-
transmarine, off-shore (海外的,国外的)
3631. overhear
偶然听到, 从旁听到
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I overheard part of their conversation. (我碰巧听到了他们谈话的部分内容。)
-
I couldn’t help overhearing your argument. (我无意中听到了你们的争吵。)
- happen to hear, listen in on (无意中听到;偷听)
3632. impress
印, 盖印;留下印象, 引人注目 <
印记
-
impress on (给…留下印象)
-
impress upon (使牢记;给…留下印象;留下印记)
-
Steve borrowed his dad’s sports car to impress his girlfriend. (史蒂夫借来他爸爸的跑车向女友炫耀。)
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‘He’s a lawyer?’ Mum looked suitably impressed (= as impressed as you would expect ). (“他是个律师?”妈妈看上去果然对他印象颇好。)
-
propagate (盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象)
-
print, mark, characteristic, trace (印象,印记;特征,痕迹)
3633. leak
漏;泄漏
漏洞, 漏隙;泄漏, 漏出
-
leak detection (检漏;密闭性检查)
-
leak out (泄漏;漏出)
-
gas leak (漏气,气体泄露;漏火)
-
oil leak (漏油)
-
air leak (漏气;空气渗漏;空气泄漏)
-
leak detector (检漏器)
-
leak test (泄漏试验;漏气检查;密封性检验)
-
heat leak (热漏失,热泄漏)
-
leak rate (漏失率;渗漏率;泄漏率;漏气率)
-
leak off (漏泄)
-
leak hunting (检漏,寻漏)
-
leak testing (测漏试验,检漏试验)
-
leak tightness (密封性;渗漏紧度)
-
The roof is leaking. (屋顶在漏水。)
-
A tanker is leaking oil off the coast of Scotland. (苏格兰海岸附近有一艘油轮漏油。)
-
crack, split (泄漏;漏洞,裂缝)
-
reveal, divulge (使渗漏,泄露)
-
seep ([电子]漏,渗;泄漏出去)
3634. flaw
裂缝;缺陷
-
flaw detection (探伤检验;缺陷检验)
-
flaw detector (探伤仪;裂痕探测仪)
-
ultrasonic flaw detector ([工]超声波探伤仪)
-
flaw echo (缺陷回波;缺陷的回波信号;缺陷回声)
-
nondestructive flaw detection (无损探伤)
-
security flaw (安全漏洞;安全性缺陷)
- Jealousy is Othello’s major flaw. (嫉妒是奥赛罗的主要弱点。)
-
checking, defect, deficiency, vice, fault (瑕疵,裂纹;缺点;一阵狂风)
-
crack, fracture (使无效;使破裂,使有缺陷)
3635. feature
以…为特点
特征, 特色;特写
-
distinguishing feature (特点;特征)
-
main feature (主要特征;主要特点;主景;功能特点)
-
feature extraction (特征抽取)
-
structural feature (结构特征;构造形态)
-
special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)
-
feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)
-
basic feature (基本特性)
-
unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)
-
design feature (设计特点;结构特点;设计数据;设计形体)
-
clinical feature (临床特征,临床表现)
-
common feature (共同特征)
-
feature space (特征空间)
-
distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
-
prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)
-
facial feature (面貌)
-
outstanding feature (显著特点)
-
surface feature (地貌;地表特征;场地地貌)
-
characteristic feature (性能特点)
-
semantic feature (语义特征;语意特征;语义要素)
-
geographical feature (地理特征)
-
The exhibition features paintings by Picasso. (这次展览重点展出毕加索的画作。)
-
a cruise ship featuring extensive spa facilities (以大量水疗设施为特色的邮轮)
-
person, characteristic (特色,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目)
-
star (特写;以…为特色;由…主演)
3636. lean
倾斜; 屈身;倚, 靠; 依赖
瘦的, 无脂肪的
-
lean on (依赖;靠在…上)
-
lean production (精益生产;精实生产)
-
lean manufacturing (精实生产)
-
lean meat (瘦肉)
-
lean towards (vt. 倾向(偏向))
-
lean coal (贫煤;低级煤)
-
lean against ((背)靠着;斜靠)
-
lean forward (探身过去)
-
lean upon (依靠)
-
lean ore (贫矿;贫矿石,低品位矿石)
-
lean concrete (贫混凝土,少灰混凝土)
-
lean logistics (精益物流)
-
lean over (vt. 倾身(弯下身子))
-
lean back (向后倾斜)
-
lean mixture (稀混合气;浓度低的混合物)
-
lean manufacture (精益生产;精实生产;精益制造)
-
lean out (探身出去;伸出身体)
-
lean out of (身体探出)
-
on the lean (倾斜着)
-
lean years (荒年)
- trees leaning in the wind (在风中东倒西歪的树木)
-
pitch, slope, tend, affect (倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖)
-
poor, thin, spare (瘦的;贫乏的,歉收的)
-
slope, tilt (使倾斜)
-
slope, gradient (瘦肉;倾斜;倾斜度)
3637. assert
断言, 宣称 <
- assert oneself (坚持自己的权利或意见)
- French cooking, she asserted, is the best in the world. (她坚称法国菜是世界上最好的。)
- maintain, say, submit, stay, advocate (维护,坚持;断言;主张;声称)
3638. climax
顶点; 高潮
-
climax community (顶极群落(在不受骚扰的情况下能生长的所有植物))
-
come to a climax (达到顶点(或高潮))
- The festival reaches its climax with the traditional boat-burning ceremony. (传统的烧船仪式将节庆活动推向了高潮。)
- height, summit, sky, peak, pole (高潮;顶点;层进法;极点)
3639. recall
回忆, 回想 <;撤销, 收回
-
beyond recall (不可挽回;不能记起)
-
recall from (从…处召回)
-
recall to mind (回想起,回忆起,记得)
-
recall ratio (查全率,检索率)
-
You don’t happen to recall his name, do you? (你不会恰巧还想得起他的名字吧?)
-
As I recall, it was you who suggested this idea in the first place. (我记得,是你首先提出这个想法的。)
-
think of, come back (召回;回想起,记起;取消)
-
memory, recollection (召回;回忆;撤消)
3640. flap
拍打, 拍动
垂下物; 帽檐; 袋盖;慌乱, 紧张
-
skin flap (皮瓣)
-
pocket flap (袋盖)
-
valve flap (阀瓣)
-
flap gate (铰链式闸门;舌瓣闸门;翻转板)
-
flap valve (瓣阀;片状阀)
-
flap wheel (翼片砂轮)
- ...a kid running and flapping her arms. (…一个边跑边像小鸟一样上下扇动着双臂的小女孩。)
-
aileron (拍打,拍打声;[航]副翼)
-
hang (拍动;鼓翼而飞;(帽边等)垂下)
-
wash, throw into (拍打;扔;拉下帽边;飘动)
3641. leap
跳, 跳跃 <
跳跃, 飞跃
-
by leaps and bounds (adv. 飞跃地,突飞猛进地)
-
leap forward (跃进;向前跳;快速发展)
-
great leap (大跃进,大步前进)
-
great leap forward (大跃进(中国于1958~1960年执行的经济计划))
-
leap year (闰年)
-
with a leap ((收入等)猛增)
-
leap in the dark (◎轻举妄动;不顾后果的行动;盲目冒险的举动)
-
look before you leap (三思而后行)
-
leap out (v. 引人注意)
-
leap over (跳过)
-
quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)
-
leap of faith (一百八十度转变)
-
with leaps and bounds (迅速地;飞跃地)
-
leap frog (跳背戏)
-
leap at (向…扑去;欣然接受(机会或建议等))
-
leap second ([天]闰秒)
- My heart leaped when I saw Paul at the airport. (在机场看到保罗时,我的心猛地一跳。)
-
jump, dance (跳,跳跃)
-
jump, spring, bound (飞跃;跳跃)
-
jump, clear (跳跃,跳过;使跃过)
3642. objection
反对, 异议
- Her objection was that he was too young. (她反对的理由是他太小。)
- opposition, exception, intervention, prevention, deficiency (异议,反对;缺陷,缺点;妨碍;拒绝的理由)
3643. dispute
争论, 争执
争论, 辩论
-
dispute resolution ([法律]调解纠纷)
-
in dispute (在争论中)
-
labor dispute (劳动争议;劳资纠纷)
-
dispute about (争论,辩论)
-
trade dispute (贸易纠纷)
-
beyond dispute (无疑地;没有争论余地)
-
labour dispute (劳资争议)
-
legal dispute (法律纠纷)
-
dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)
-
under dispute (在争论中)
-
settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)
- What happened next is hotly disputed . (关于后来发生了什么,争论很激烈。)
-
discuss, debate, argue, stem, block (辩论;怀疑;阻止;抗拒)
-
debate, argue with (争论)
-
argument, debate, brush, controversy (辩论;争吵)
3644. blouse
女衬衫
- a silk blouse (丝质女衬衫)
3645. observation
观察; 观测; 监视;观察资料或报告; 言论
-
field observation (野外观测;实地观察)
-
observation system (观测系统)
-
observation method (观察法)
-
experimental observation (实验观察)
-
meteorological observation (气象观测)
-
microscopic observation (微观观察,显微观察)
-
observation station (观测站;测站;观察位置)
-
settlement observation (沉降观测)
-
visual observation (目测法;外部观察)
-
observation period (观察期间,观测时期)
-
participant observation (参与观察)
-
observation point ([计]观察点)
-
observation window (n. 观察窗;管制室)
-
under observation (受到观察;在监视下)
-
observation deck (观测甲板;了望甲板)
-
sampling observation (取样检查;抽查)
-
observation error (观测误差,观察误差;测量误差)
-
observation post (观测所;观察哨)
-
systematic observation (系统观察,系统观测)
-
observation well (观察井;观测孔)
-
He spent two nights under close observation in hospital. (他在医院接受了两个晚上的严密观察。)
-
His orders were to keep the men under observation. (他下的命令是监视这些人。)
-
Art classes help develop children’s powers of observation. (美术课有助于提高儿童的观察力。)
-
Careful observation suggests that this is not the case. (仔细观察的结果表明情况并非如此。)
-
Detailed observations were carried out on the behaviour of the students. (对这些学生的行为作了细致观察。)
-
From their direct observations, children absorb a model of marriage. (儿童通过直接观察来理解某一种婚姻的模式。)
- view, monitoring, surveillance, watch (观察;监视;观察报告)
3646. tremble
发抖, 颤抖;摇动, 晃动
- His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry. (他的嘴唇开始颤抖,接着就哭了起来。)
-
roll, rock (发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃)
-
roll, frisson (颤抖;战栗;摇晃)
3647. inhabitant
居民, 住户
- a city of six million inhabitants (有600万居民的城市)
- liver, resident, dweller, habitant (居民;居住者)
3648. fraction
碎片; 小部分, 一点儿;分数
-
volume fraction (体积分率,体积分数;容积率)
-
a fraction of (一小部分;一部分;零点几)
-
mass fraction (n. 质量分数)
-
ejection fraction (射血分数;射出分率)
-
void fraction (空隙率;空隙分数;空隙组分)
-
mole fraction (摩尔分数;克分子分数)
-
molar fraction (n. 克分子分数;摩尔分数)
-
size fraction (粒级;颗粒组;粒度级份额)
-
weight fraction (重量百分率;重量分率;重量分数)
-
continued fraction (连分数,连分式)
-
decimal fraction (n. 小数;十进制小数)
-
fraction defective ([工业管理]不合格率;废品率;不良率)
-
to a fraction ([口语]完全地;地地道道地;百分之百地)
- The students had a grasp of decimals, percentages and fractions. (学生们掌握了小数、百分数和分数。)
- score, marks, proportion, part, portion ([数]分数;部分;小部分;稍微)
3649. token
象征性的
表示, 象征; 标志, 记号;礼券, 代金券;信物; 纪念品;筹码
-
by the same token (同样地;出于同样原因)
-
as a token of (作为…的标志)
-
token ring (令牌环(一个环状的区域网路))
-
in token of (表示;作为…的标志)
-
by this token (由此看来)
-
token bucket ([计]令牌桶;令牌漏桶)
-
token passing (令牌传递,令牌传送;通行令牌)
-
token bus (令牌总线)
- A small token payment will keep the bank happy. (象征性地付点钱,银行就会满意了。)
-
marks, sign (表征;代币;记号)
-
symbolic, emblematic (象征的;表意的;作为对某事的保证的)
-
indicate, image, figure (象征;代表)
3650. filter
滤过, 渗透
滤器; 滤纸; 滤嘴
-
kalman filter (卡尔曼滤波器)
-
air filter (空气过滤器)
-
digital filter (数字滤波器)
-
bag filter (袋式过滤器;袋滤器)
-
filter press (压滤机)
-
filter paper (滤纸(尤制定量滤纸))
-
filter material (过滤材料)
-
filter out (过滤掉;不予注意;泄露)
-
adaptive filter (自适应滤波器)
-
filter system (过滤系统;过滤装置)
-
pass filter (过滤器)
-
oil filter (滤油器;机油滤清器)
-
filter element (过滤芯;滤波元件)
-
low-pass filter ([电]低通滤波器)
-
ceramic filter (陶瓷过滤器)
-
vacuum filter (真空滤器)
-
filter cake (滤饼)
-
filter bag (过滤袋)
-
pressure filter (压力式过滤器)
-
belt filter (带式过滤机)
-
The water in the tank is constantly filtered. (鱼缸里的水在不停地被过滤。)
-
The ozone layer filters harmful UV rays from the sun. (臭氧层过滤掉有害的太阳紫外线。)
-
sink in, seep into (滤过;渗入;慢慢传开)
-
strainer, percolator ([电子][光]滤波器;[轻][核][化工]过滤器;筛选;滤光器)
-
penetrate, lauter ([轻][核][化工]过滤;渗透;用过滤法除去)
3651. spaceship
宇宙飞船
- manned spaceship (载人宇宙飞船)
- ...an alien spaceship. (…一艘外星人的宇宙飞船。)
- aerospacecraft ([航]宇宙飞船)
3652. cease
/
-
cease to be (不再是;停任)
-
without cease (不停地,不断地)
-
cease from (vt. 停止)
-
desist from, come to a stop (停止;终了)
-
conclude, cheese, quit (停止;结束)
-
stop, stay, stand, cessation, set-back (停止)
3653. emotion
情绪; 情感
-
with emotion (激动地;感动地)
-
intense emotion (激情)
-
emotion quotient (EQ) (情商)
-
emotion quotient (eq) (情商)
-
Her voice was full of emotion. (她的声音充满了激情。)
-
She was good at hiding her emotions. (她很会掩饰自己的情感。)
-
Kim received the news without showing any visible sign of emotion. (金接到消息时丝毫不露声色。)
- mood, will, spirit, affect, feeling ([心理]情感;情绪)
3654. assess
估价, 评价
- The test was to assess aptitude rather than academic achievement. (该测试将评估能力而不是学业成绩。)
- evaluate, rate, value, prize (评定;估价;对…征税)
3655. robe
长袍, 上衣
- dragon robe (龙袍)
- a priest’s robes (牧师的长袍)
- uniform, cope (长袍,礼服;制服)
3656. prescription
药方, 处方
-
folk prescription (偏方;民间药方)
-
prescription drug (须医师处方才可买的药品)
-
exercise prescription (运动处方)
-
prescription medicine (处方药)
-
on prescription (凭处方(的),根据药方(的))
-
make up a prescription (配药,调剂)
-
negative prescription (【法律】(请求权的)消除时效)
-
We are trying to cut the price of prescription drugs . (我们正努力降低处方药的价格。)
-
a repeat prescription (重复处方)
- tradition, instruction, convention, usage, pointing ([医]药方;指示;惯例)
3657. spectator
观众; 旁观者
- spectator sport (吸引大量观众的体育运动)
- The match attracted over 40,000 spectators. (这场比赛吸引了四万多名观众。)
- audience, onlooker (观众;旁观者)
3658. behaviour
行为, 举止;特性; 运转情况 A
-
mechanical behaviour (机械性能,机械特性)
-
good behaviour (品行良好;得体的行为)
-
consumer behaviour (消费行为;消费者行为学)
-
social behaviour (社会行为)
-
animal behaviour (动物行为;动物习性)
-
fire behaviour (防火性能;火灾特性)
- It is important to reward good behaviour. (表现好要给予奖励,这是很重要的。)
- dealing, going, habit, act, work (行为;习性;运行状况(等于behavior))
3659. scarce
缺乏的, 不足的;稀少的, 罕见的
- scarce resources (稀有资源)
-
Food was often scarce in the winter. (冬季常常粮食短缺。)
-
There was fierce competition for the scarce resources . (对这些紧缺资源的争夺非常激烈。)
-
rare, short, lacking, insufficient, deficient (缺乏的,不足的;稀有的)
-
merely, simply, just, only, but (仅仅;几乎不;几乎没有)
3660. queue
排队
行列, 长队
-
queue up (v. 排队等候)
-
priority queue (优先排队)
-
print queue (打印队列)
-
File not in print queue. (文件不在打印队列中。)
-
What if we want to write to a file outside the database or send the auditing record on a message queue? (如果我们想写入数据库外部的一个文件,或者发送一个消息队列上的审计记录,又该如何做呢?)
-
All objects will be drawn once without lighting, then lighting of all objects will be rendered together at the end of the render queue. (所有对象将无照明绘制一次,然后所有对象的照明将一起在渲染队列的末尾被渲染。)
-
train, alignment, tail, rank ([数]队列;长队;辫子)
-
line up for, stand in a line ([数]排队;排队等候)
3661. argument
争论, 辩论;论据, 论点
-
argument list (变元表)
-
same argument (同理)
-
template argument (模板实参;范本自变量;模板参数)
- We need to provide a convincing argument as to why the system should be changed. (我们得提出有说服力的论据,证明为何要改变体制。)
- brush, reasoning, dispute (论证;论据;争吵;内容提要)
3662. utter
彻底的, 完全的
说, 发出
-
That’s utter nonsense! (真是一派胡言!)
-
This company treats its employees with utter contempt. (这家公司对其员工不屑一顾。)
-
I watched in complete and utter horror as he pulled out a gun. (我惊恐万分地看着他拔出枪来。)
-
fifteen years of utter confusion (15年的大混乱)
-
release, put, voice, project, let go (发出,表达;发射)
-
thorough, full, complete, absolute, total (完全的;彻底的;无条件的)
3663. adequate
足够的, 充分的; 恰当的
-
adequate for (胜任……的;对……是足够的;适合……的)
-
adequate consideration (充分考虑;适当约因)
-
adequate preparation (充分准备)
-
adequate housing (适当居所)
-
adequate and systematic service (配套服务)
-
Farmers have been slow to make adequate provision for their retirement. (农民们迟迟没有为退休做好适当安排。)
-
Some creams we tested failed to give adequate protection against UV light. (我们检测的有些防晒霜不能提供足够的防紫外线保护。)
-
The standard of his work is barely adequate . (他的工作水准勉强合格。)
-
The company has yet to provide an adequate explanation for its actions. (该公司对其行动仍未作出充分解释。)
- suitable, competent, appropriate, proper, becoming (充足的;适当的;胜任的)
3664. hopeful
有希望的, 给以人希望的;抱有希望的; 充满希望的
- be hopeful about (对…抱有希望)
- The vote is a hopeful sign that attitudes in the church are changing. (投票结果是个好兆头,表明教会的态度正在转变。)
- promising, likely (有希望的;有前途的)
3665. sausage
香肠, 腊肠
-
beef sausage (牛肉香肠)
-
pork sausage (猪肉香肠)
- pork sausages (猪肉香肠)
- wust, wurst ([食品]香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉)
3666. tremendous
巨大的, 极大的
-
Suddenly, there was a tremendous bang, and the whole station shook. (突然一声巨响,整个车站都晃动了。)
-
She was making a tremendous effort to appear calm. (她竭力表现出平静的样子。)
-
She praised her husband for the tremendous support he had given her. (她称赞丈夫给了她巨大支持。)
-
Sales have been tremendous so far this year. (今年到目前为止,销售额十分惊人。)
-
This plan could save us a tremendous amount of money. (这个计划能给我们节省一大笔钱。)
- huge, enormous, massive, macro, vast (极大的,巨大的;惊人的)
3667. escalate
逐步增长或发展, 更紧张;逐步上升, 逐步加强, 扩大
-
The costs were escalating alarmingly. (成本在以惊人的速度增长。)
-
policies that escalate their own costs (促使其自身成本增加的政策)
-
escalating crime (愈演愈烈的犯罪活动)
3668. condense
压缩, 凝结;精简, 压缩
- condense into (把…缩短;把…压缩)
- the mist which condensed on every cold surface (每个冰冷的表面上凝结的水汽)
-
concentrate, to freeze (浓缩;凝结)
-
dewater, inspissate (使浓缩;使压缩)
3669. divert
使转向, 使改道;转移, 转移…的注意力 <;使娱乐, 使消遣
-
divert attention from (把注意力从…转移开来;分散注意力)
-
divert from (转移)
- The high street is closed and traffic is being diverted . (大街封闭,车辆正改道而行。)
-
shift, distract from (转移;使…欢娱;使…转向)
-
transfer, metastasize (转移)
3670. hygiene
卫生
-
food hygiene (食品卫生学)
-
personal hygiene (个人卫生)
-
oral hygiene (口腔卫生)
-
industrial hygiene (工业卫生;劳动卫生)
-
dental hygiene (牙齿卫生;口腔卫生学)
-
mental hygiene (心理卫生;心理卫生学)
-
nutrition and food hygiene (营养与食品卫生学)
-
hygiene education (卫生教育;保健教育)
-
hygiene factor (保健因素)
-
the importance of personal hygiene (个人卫生的重要性)
-
a food hygiene training course (食品卫生培训课程)
- health (卫生;卫生学;[医]保健法)
3671. justice
正义; 公平;审判, 司法, 法律制裁
-
social justice ([法]社会主义)
-
justice department (司法部门)
-
administration of justice (司法;司法行政;执法)
-
department of justice (司法部)
-
court of justice (法院)
-
ministry of justice (司法部)
-
procedural justice (程序公平;过程正义)
-
chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)
-
do justice (公平对待;和…酷似)
-
do justice to oneself (充分发挥自己的能力)
-
criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)
-
international court of justice (联合国国际法院)
-
distributive justice (分配公正,分配公平)
-
justice of the peace (n. 太平绅士;治安法官;地方执法官)
-
temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)
-
civil justice (民事审判)
-
secretary for justice (律政司司长)
-
obstruction of justice (妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法)
-
access to justice (诉诸司法;实现正义)
-
bring to justice (绳之以法;把…交付审判;使归案受审)
-
a book on the criminal justice system (一本有关刑事审判制度的书)
-
The killers will be brought to justice(= caught and punished ). (这些杀人犯将被绳之以法。)
-
Acts of terrorism must not escape justice. (恐怖主义行为必定难逃法律制裁。)
- judge, right, judicature (司法,法律制裁;正义;法官,[法]审判员)
3672. conspicuous
显眼的; 明显的
-
conspicuous consumption (炫耀性消费;摆阔,挥霍)
-
conspicuous place (显眼地方)
-
conspicuous position (显眼位置)
-
The notice must be displayed in a conspicuous place. (通告一定要贴在显眼的地方。)
-
a bird with conspicuous white markings (一种长有醒目白斑的鸟)
-
I felt very conspicuous in my red coat. (我穿着红外套,感觉自己十分显眼。)
- obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;显而易见的)
3673. tag
标签, 货签
贴标签于
-
price tag (价格标签;标价)
-
name tag (胸牌;名称标签)
-
tag along (紧跟;尾随)
-
claim tag (n. 行李票)
-
tag line (n. 时髦用语;收尾语)
-
luggage tag (行李牌)
-
tag question (附加疑问句;反意疑问句)
-
identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)
-
hang tag (挂卡;吊牌;商品上使用保养说明书)
-
dog tag (狗牌;[计]卡箍标记;身分识别证)
- Staff wore name tags and called inmates by their first names. (工作人员戴着姓名标签,对同僚直呼其名。)
-
name, ticket, label, belonging (标签;名称;结束语;附属物)
-
dog, shadow, couple (尾随,紧随;连接;起浑名;添饰)
-
tread on the heels of (紧随)
3674. verse
韵文, 诗;诗节, 诗句
-
chapter and verse (n. 引经据典)
-
free verse (自由诗体(不受格律约束的))
-
blank verse (素体诗,无韵诗(不押韵的五音步诗行))
-
vice verse (反之亦然,反过来也一样)
-
Let’s sing the last verse again. (我们把最后一节再唱一遍吧。)
-
Learn the first two verses of the poem by heart. (把这首诗的头两节背下来。)
-
Genesis chapter 3, verse 13 (《创世记》第3章第13节)
- poetry, poem (诗,诗篇;韵文;诗节)
3675. furious
狂怒的; 狂暴的, 猛烈的
- She was absolutely furious . (她怒不可遏。)
- acute, stinging (激烈的;狂怒的;热烈兴奋的;喧闹的)
3676. obesity
肥大, 肥胖
- morbid obesity (病态肥胖)
-
But, it warns this progress could be set back if measures are not taken to reverse the rise in obesity among young people. (但是,该机构提醒到,如果不采取措施逆转年轻人中不断增加的肥胖情况,这种进展可能会发生倒退。)
-
When it comes to a potentially new treatment for obesity, what better strategy than to utilize something we already have in abundance? (当涉及到肥胖的潜在新疗法,还有什么策略比利用我们多余的东西,以毒攻毒更好呢?)
-
"Without prevention and control of the risk factors for obesity now, health systems will be overwhelmed to breaking point, " the editorial says. (“现在不阻止和控制肥胖的风险因素的话,卫生体制将会招架不住达到一个断裂点,”社论说。)
- hypertrophy, dilatancy (肥大,[内科]肥胖)
3677. tan
晒黑
棕褐色的
黝黑
- black and tan ((英国)爱尔兰王室警吏团)
-
She has a pale skin which doesn’t tan easily. (她的肤色很白,不容易被晒黑。)
-
She is tall and blonde, with a permanent tan. (她个子高,一头金发,皮肤黝黑。)
-
circus, Circus Troupe (棕褐色;[皮革]鞣料;马戏团)
-
fulvous, snuffcoloured (黄褐色的;鞣皮的)
3678. tar
柏油, 焦油
-
coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)
-
tar pitch (焦油沥青)
-
coal tar pitch (沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青)
-
coke tar (焦油)
-
pine tar (松焦油)
-
coal tar enamel (煤焦油磁漆)
- high tar cigarettes (高焦香烟)
-
asphalt, tarre ([化工]焦油;柏油;水手)
-
cloud, pollute (涂以焦油;玷污)
3679. individual
个人的; 单独的; 独特的 <
个人, 个体
-
individual character (个性;单字)
-
individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)
-
individual freedom (个人自由)
-
individual difference (个体差异)
-
individual characteristics (个人特征)
-
individual behavior (个人行为)
-
individual cases (独立个案)
-
individual privacy (个人隐私)
-
individual liberty (个人自由)
-
individual value (个人价值,个体价值;个别值)
-
individual account (个人账户)
-
individual style (个人风格)
-
individual proprietorship (独资企业;独资经营)
-
individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)
-
individual member (独立构件)
-
individual enterprise (私人企业;个体企业)
-
individual work (个别作业)
-
individual investor (个人投资者;散户)
-
individual economy ([经]个体经济)
-
individual study (自习)
-
Each individual leaf on the tree is different. (树上每片叶子都不相同。)
-
the needs of the individual customer (每位顾客的需求)
-
personal, different, subjective, distinct, unique ([经]个人的;个别的;独特的)
-
unity, private person ([经]个人,[生物]个体)
3680. briefcase
公文包, 公事包
-
No one told me about any briefcase. (没有人和我提过什么公文包。)
-
If you ask about my impression on him, I feel he looks like a typical businessman, you know, dark suit and briefcase. (如果你问我对他的印象如何,我感觉他看起来像是个典型的商人,你知道,黑西装和公文包的那种。)
-
Dennis peered into the room and saw her take a small red object out of her briefcase and quickly hide it in the bottom drawer of her dresser. (丹尼斯窥视着房间里的一举一动,只见她从公文包里拿出一个红色的小东西,快速地把它藏在梳妆台最底下的抽屉里。)
- portfolio, attache case (公文包)
3681. snowstorm
暴风雪 A
-
An ultrasound in this case revealed no fetus, only a "snowstorm" effect. (超声检查显示没有胎儿,仅是一个“暴风雪”效应。)
-
From beneath, it was at times like gazing into a snowstorm. It was hard not to think of souls. (从下面往上看时,就像在暴风雪中抬头看到的一样,让人不禁想起了逝去的那些亡灵。)
- blizzard, stormy weather (暴风雪;[气象]雪暴)
3682. tax
税;负担
对…征税;使负重担; 使受压力
-
income tax (所得税)
-
tax system (税制,课税制度)
-
tax revenue (税收;赋税收入)
-
tax law (税法)
-
tax rate (税率)
-
tax policy (税收政策)
-
personal income tax (个人所得税)
-
business tax (营业税)
-
individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)
-
property tax (财产税;不动产税)
-
value-added tax (增值税)
-
tax planning (纳税计划)
-
tax collection (征税;税捐稽征)
-
export tax (出口税)
-
tax reform (税制改革)
-
tax evasion (漏税,逃税)
-
tax burden (课税负担)
-
estate tax ((英)房地产遗产税)
-
local tax (地方税)
-
tax rebate (退税;税收回扣)
- No-one enjoys paying tax. (没人喜欢缴税。)
- scot, heavy burden (税金;重负)
3683. constrain
束缚, 限制;强迫, 强制
-
Poor soil has constrained the level of crop production. (贫瘠的土地限制了农作物的产量。)
-
Women’s employment opportunities are often severely constrained by family commitments. (女性的就业机会常常受到家庭责任的严重限制。)
- chain, bound, force, provoke, enforce (驱使;强迫;束缚)
3684. excitement
刺激; 激动, 兴奋
- sexual excitement (性冲动,性兴奋)
- We were both new to the excitements of life in the big city. (我们俩都是初次感受大城市多姿多彩的生活。)
- stimulus, incentive, needle (兴奋;刺激;令人兴奋的事物)
3685. blueprint
蓝图; 方案
- By changing the tomato’s genetic blueprint , scientists can alter the rate at which it ripens. (科学家可以通过改变番茄的基因蓝图来改变它的成熟速度。)
-
schedule, design, map, propose, project (计划;制成蓝图)
-
plan, scheme, programme, project ([印刷]蓝图,设计图;计划)
3686. interim
暂时的, 临时的
间歇; 过渡期间
-
in the interim (在其间)
-
interim provisions (暂行规定)
-
interim government (临时政府;过渡政府)
-
interim report (期中报告)
-
interim dividend (期中股利;暂时股息)
-
interim measure (临时措施)
-
interim certificate (临时证书)
-
interim storage (临时贮藏,暂时贮藏;临时存储器)
-
an interim report (中期报告)
-
He received an interim payment of £10,000. (他收到暂时支付的一万英镑。)
-
An interim government was established. (一个临时政府成立了。)
-
temporary, extraordinary, mid, medium, middle (临时的,暂时的;中间的;间歇的)
-
transition period (过渡时期,中间时期;暂定)
3687. testimony
证据; 证词;表明, 说明
-
expert testimony (专家证词;鉴定人证据;专家作证)
-
bear testimony to (证明;担保)
-
Barker’s testimony is crucial to the prosecution’s case. (巴克的证词对控方的指控起到了关键作用。)
-
In his testimony, he denied that the company had ignored safety procedures. (他在证词中否认公司忽视了安全程序。)
- proof, witness ([法]证词,证言;证据)
3688. enforce
实施, 执行 <;强制 <
- enforce the law (执法;执行法律)
- Parking restrictions will be strictly enforced. (停车限制将会严格执行。)
- perform, actualize (实施,执行;强迫,强制)
3689. glitter
闪耀
光辉, 灿烂
-
The river glittered in the sunlight. (阳光下河面波光粼粼。)
-
She was blinded by the glitter and the glamour of her own life. (她被自己生活的表面光耀所蒙蔽。)
-
flare light, lightning flash ([光]闪光;闪烁)
-
stroboflash, coruscation ([光]闪光;灿烂)
3690. departure
离开, 起程
-
departure from (离开;违反,违背)
-
point of departure (出发地)
-
departure time (出发时间;撤离时刻;起飞时刻)
-
departure date (启程日期;离开日期)
-
departure point (出发点;起程点;起航点)
-
a new departure (新政策;新方针;新发展)
-
departure lounge (候机室;启程处)
-
port of departure (启运港;出发港)
-
angle of departure (发射角;起飞角,离去角)
-
departure gate (登机口)
-
airport of departure (始发站;始发站机场;启运机场)
- ...the president's departure for Helsinki. (…总统前往赫尔辛基。)
- leaving, starting, violation, breach, quit (离开;出发;违背)
3691. fragile
易碎的, 易损的;脆弱的, 易受伤害的
-
fragile goods (易碎商品;易碎货物)
-
fragile x syndrome ([精神病学]脆性X综合征;X染色体易损综合征)
-
Be careful with that vase – it’s very fragile. (小心那只花瓶——很容易打碎的。)
-
fragile bones (脆弱的骨头)
- delicate, crumbly (脆的;易碎的)
3692. reflexion
映像, 倒影;反省, 沉思
- reverberation, repercussiveness (反射;反射作用(等于reflection))
3693. cab
出租汽车; 轻便马车;司机室, 驾驶室 A
-
call a cab (骑士骑马跨跃栅栏时挥动一只手臂以保持平衡)
-
cab driver (出租车司机)
-
New York’s yellow cabs (纽约的黄色出租车)
-
Ralph tried to hail a cab (= wave to get a cab to stop for you ) . (拉尔夫招手想叫一辆出租车。)
- taxi, wheelhouse ([车辆]驾驶室;出租汽车;出租马车)
3694. sociology
社会学
-
sociology of law (法律社会学)
-
economic sociology (经济社会学;社会经济学)
-
urban sociology (城市社会学,都市社会学)
-
sociology of knowledge (知识社会学)
-
sociology of science (科学社会学)
-
educational sociology (教育社会学)
-
rural sociology (田园社会学)
-
Basic courses in sociology and psychology as well as other humanities courses give students plenty of opportunity to explore their own emotions. (社会学和心理学的基础,以及其他人文学科的课程,赋予学生大量的机会去探索其个人情感。)
-
The mistress hunters are mostly women and are all psychology, sociology or law graduates. (“情妇猎手”大多为女性,且都是心理学、社会学或法学的毕业生。)
- demotics, synecology (社会学;群体生态学)
3695. gigantic
巨大的, 庞大的
- a gigantic skyscraper (摩天大楼)
- huge, enormous, tremendous, massive, macro (巨大的,庞大的)
3696. flee
逃走; 逃避;消失
- flee from (vt. 从……逃出来)
-
His attackers turned and fled. (袭击他的人转身逃走了。)
-
Masaari spent six months in prison before fleeing the country . (正有蹲了六个月监狱,然后逃出了该国。)
-
lift, disappear, blank (逃走;消失,消散)
-
escape, desert (逃跑,逃走;逃避)
3697. distinct
清楚的, 明显的;截然不同的
- distinct from (vt. 与……不同)
- two entirely distinct languages (两种完全不同的语言)
- obvious, visible, unique, evident, individual (明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的)
3698. geology
地质
-
engineering geology (工程地质学)
-
petroleum geology (石油地质学)
-
regional geology (区域地质学)
-
environmental geology (环境地质,环境地质学)
-
structural geology (构造地质学)
-
marine geology (海洋地质学)
-
mining geology (采矿地质学)
-
field geology (野外地质学)
-
department of geology (地质系)
-
quaternary geology (第四纪地质学)
-
economic geology (经济地质)
-
oil geology (石油地质(学))
-
areal geology (区域地质)
-
agricultural geology (农业地质学)
- He was visiting professor of geology at the University of Georgia. (他曾是佐治亚大学的地质学客座教授。)
- geologic map, geognosy ([地质]地质学;地质情况)
3699. hedge
篱笆, 树篱; 障碍物
保护…以免; 预防
-
hedge fund (避险基金;套保基金)
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hedge against (避免损失的措施)
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hedge against inflation ([经]为防通货膨胀而套购)
- You can hedge against illness with insurance. (你可以买保险以备治疗患病之需。)
- bar, obstacle, dam, let, stop ([建]树篱;障碍)