1600_新东方高中词汇
1600. flesh
肉, 肉体
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flesh and blood (血肉之躯;人类;情欲)
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in the flesh (本人;亲自;以肉体形式)
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all flesh (众生;人类)
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after the flesh (世俗地,粗俗地)
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pound of flesh (合乎法律的无礼要求)
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in flesh (肥胖)
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gain flesh (发胖;长肉)
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flesh out (充实,具体化)
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flesh wound (轻伤,皮肉之伤;皮肉伤)
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become one flesh (成为一体)
- a freshwater fish with firm white flesh (一种肉色雪白、肉质紧实的淡水鱼)
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meat, clay ([食品][组织]肉;肉体)
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fat up (长胖)
1601. suit
适合
一套
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suit oneself (随自己的意愿做事)
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a suit of (一套)
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follow suit (跟着做;学样)
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bathing suit (泳衣)
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business suit (西装)
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civil suit (民事诉讼)
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birthday suit ([口]裸体)
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law suit (向法院提出的诉讼)
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strong suit (特长;一手同花大牌;长套)
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suit yourself (随你便;按自己的意愿行事)
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diving suit (潜水衣)
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space suit (航天服)
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chinese tunic suit (中山装;中山服)
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tang suit (唐装)
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bring a suit against (控告,对…提起诉讼)
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track suit (n. 径赛服;田径服)
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following suit (跟牌)
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long suit (n. 长处;长牌)
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three-piece suit (三件套)
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ski suit (滑雪服)
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Whatever your reason for borrowing, we have the loan that suits your needs . (不管您因何贷款,我们都会有满足您需要的贷款。)
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There’s a range of restaurants to suit all tastes . (有各种各样的餐馆可以满足所有口味。)
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There are countryside walks to suit everyone . (有适合每个人的乡村步行路径。)
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We have gifts to suit every pocket (= of all prices ) . (我们有各种价格的礼物。)
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Either steak or chicken would suit me fine . (牛排或鸡肉我都可以。)
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The climate there will suit you down to the ground (= suit you very well ) . (那儿的天气你会非常满意。)
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become, condition, season, adapt to something (适合;使适应)
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litigation, group, team, lawsuit, law (诉讼;组;套装;恳求)
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balance, be in order (合适;相称)
1602. grill
烤架; 烤肉
- Pop it under the grill for five minutes. (把它放在烤架下烤五分钟。)
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carbonado, to roast (烧,烤;烤问)
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to roast (烧,烤;严加盘问)
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gridiron, bulgogi (烤架,铁格子;烤肉)
1603. care
介意,在乎;在意;关心
照料; 保护; 小心
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take care (注意;小心)
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take care of (照顾;注意;抚养)
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care of (由…转交)
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health care (卫生保健)
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take care of oneself (照顾自己;颐养)
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care about (v. 担心,关心)
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care for (关心,照顾;喜欢)
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medical care (医疗护理)
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don't care (不管,不在意)
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nursing care (护理)
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skin care (护肤品;皮肤护理)
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take good care (好好照顾;珍重)
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take good care of (照顾好;好好照看)
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with care (小心地)
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personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)
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health care products (保健品)
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child care (儿童保育)
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health care system (保健系统;医疗制度)
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intensive care (重病特别护理)
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take care of yourself (照顾好你自己;自己多保重)
- ‘He looked angry.’ ‘ I don’t care !’ (“他好像很生气。”“我不管!”)
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disturbance, worries (关怀;照料;谨慎;忧虑)
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tend, attend, think of (照顾;关心;喜爱;顾虑)
1604. damage
毁坏, 损害
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serious damage (严重损害;严重损坏)
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brain damage (脑损伤)
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formation damage (地层损害,油层损害;生产层损坏)
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fatigue damage (疲劳损伤;疲劳损坏)
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structural damage (结构损伤)
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environmental damage (环境损害;破坏环境)
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damage mechanics (损伤力学)
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liver damage (肝损伤)
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property damage (财产损失;财产损害)
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cause damage to (对…造成损坏,带来损害)
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damage threshold (损伤阈值,损坏阈)
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fire damage (火灾损失)
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water damage (水渍)
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damage assessment (损坏情况估计)
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earthquake damage (地震破坏;地震损害)
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physical damage (有形损坏;物理性损坏;机械损坏)
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tissue damage (组织损伤)
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mechanical damage (机械损伤;硬伤)
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damage control (损害控制;破坏性控制)
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permanent damage (永久损伤)
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These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental damage. (经发现,这些化学物质会造成严重的环境破坏。)
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There may be permanent brain damage. (可能有永久性脑损伤。)
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His eyesight suffered irreparable damage. (他的视力受到了无法修复的损伤。)
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do harm to, let in for (损害;损毁;赔偿金)
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injury, harm, lesion (损害;损毁)
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destroy, hurt, blast (损害,毁坏)
1605. guard
保卫,看守
防护装置; 警戒
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guard against (防止;提防)
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on guard (警惕;站岗)
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mount guard (上岗;执勤;看管)
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point guard (控球后卫,组织后卫)
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security guard (保安人员)
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coast guard (海岸警卫队队员;海岸巡逻队队员)
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off guard (不提防;不警惕)
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national guard (n. 国民警卫队;后备役军人)
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guard against theft (防盗)
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old guard (保守派;保守势力)
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shooting guard (得分后卫)
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on guard against (提防)
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safe guard (安全设备,安全措施;安全护板;护轨)
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prison guard (监狱看守)
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keep guard (站岗)
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guard a pass (把关)
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guard dog (看门狗,警卫狗)
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rear guard (后卫部队;殿后)
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guard of honor (n. 仪仗队)
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guard rail (防护轨)
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The Sergeant told Swift to guard the entrance. (中士叫斯威夫特守着入口。)
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a lioness guarding her cubs (守护着幼狮的母狮)
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vigilance, alertness (守卫;警戒;护卫队;[安全]防护装置)
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keep one's eye on the ball, keep one's eyes peeled (警惕)
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watching, shield (保卫;监视)
1606. settle
安家,定居
解决
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settle down (定居;安定下来;专心于)
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settle in (v. 迁入)
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settle for (满足于)
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settle on (选定;授与;停在)
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settle into (习惯于...)
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settle with (与…清算;和…和解)
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settle up (付清;了结;结帐)
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settle an account (结算)
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settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)
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settle account (结帐)
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When the children had settled, Miss Brown gave out the new reading books. (孩子们静下来后,布朗小姐给他们发新的故事书。)
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She breathed deeply to settle her nerves (= stop herself from feeling worried or frightened ) . (她深深地吸了口气平静自己的情绪。)
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deposit, beach, work out, figure out (解决;定居;沉淀;下陷)
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decide, schedule, budget, place in, work out (解决;安排;使…定居)
1607. direct
直接的;直达的
指挥, 指导
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direct investment ([经]直接投资)
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direct current (直流;[电]直流电)
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foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)
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direct effect (直接效应)
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direct influence (直接影响)
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direct contact (直接接触)
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direct access ([计]直接存取)
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direct marketing (直接行销)
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direct relation (直接联系)
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direct selling (直接销售(等于direct marketing))
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direct sunlight (直射阳光)
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direct control (直接控制;直接管制)
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direct relationship (直系亲属关系)
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direct connection (直接连接)
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direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)
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direct drive (直接驱动;直接传动)
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direct action (直接行动;直接作用)
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direct bearing (导向轴承)
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direct manipulation (直接操作,直接操纵)
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direct injection (直接喷射;直接注入;直接射出法)
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Experienced users have direct access to the main data files. (高级用户可直接浏览主数据文档。)
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I’m not in direct contact with them. (我和他们没有直接的联系。)
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Few policy-makers have had direct experience of business. (决策者几乎都没有直接的从商经历。)
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immediate, right (直接的;直系的;亲身的;恰好的)
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manage, conduct, run, officer, control (管理;指挥;导演;指向)
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supervise, to command (指导;指挥)
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immediately, straight, just, fair (直接地;正好;按直系关系)
1608. pattern
式样; 模式
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pattern recognition (模式识别)
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growth pattern (生长模型;生长模式)
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flow pattern (流型,流动型态;活动模;流线谱)
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distribution pattern (分布格局,分布类型;分布型式,分布型;分配结构)
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pattern design (n. 模型设计,图案设计)
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regular pattern (正规图样,正常模式)
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design pattern (设计模式;设计范式;设计样式)
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sentence pattern (句型;句子模式)
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spatial pattern (空间格局,空间形态;分布类型,空间模式)
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pattern matching (模式匹配)
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basic pattern (基本模型;衣服基本纸型)
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pattern classification (模式分类)
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behavior pattern (行为范型)
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diffraction pattern (衍射图样;绕射图)
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production pattern (生产纸样;生产形态)
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economic pattern (经济模式;经济结构)
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fringe pattern (条纹图形,干涉图样)
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consumption pattern (消费模式,消费形式)
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radiation pattern (辐射方向图,辐射图;辐射高温计)
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speckle pattern (散斑图;斑纹图样)
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Weather patterns have changed in recent years. (气候模式近年已经发生了变化。)
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A general pattern began to emerge . (一个总体模式开始显现。)
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Their descriptions seemed to follow a set pattern (= always develop in the same way ) . (他们的描述似乎依据固定的模式。)
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His behavior fits a pattern of violent acts. (他的举动符合暴力行为的模式。)
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mode, device, design, schema, specimen (模式;图案;样品)
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simulate, imitate (模仿;以图案装饰)
1609. exercise
锻炼
[C]练习;[U]锻炼
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take exercise (做运动;做体操)
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physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)
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regular exercise (常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练)
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aerobic exercise (有氧运动)
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do exercise (锻炼;做运动;做练习)
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exercise more (多锻炼,多运动)
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exercise book (练习本)
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military exercise (军事演习)
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exercise price (行使价格;合约价;预购股票价格)
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morning exercise (晨练,早操;朝会)
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exercise prescription (运动处方)
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exercise therapy (运动疗法,运动治疗)
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strenuous exercise (剧烈运动)
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amount of exercise (运动量)
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free exercise (自由体操;[医]主动运动)
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floor exercise (自由体操)
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exercise habit (运动习惯)
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breathing exercise (气功;吐纳功;呼吸操练)
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exercise physiology (运动生理学;运动生物学)
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exercise power (行使权力;运用权力)
- It’s important to exercise regularly. (经常锻炼很重要。)
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movement, sport, ceremony, campaign, practice (运动;练习;运用;操练;礼拜;典礼)
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make use of, fashion, occupy, alarm, employ (锻炼;练习;使用;使忙碌;使惊恐)
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motion, do sport (运动;练习)
1610. labour
劳动, 劳力
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labour force (n. 劳动力)
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surplus labour (【政治经济学】剩余劳动(力))
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labour party (劳工党)
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division of labour (分工)
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labour union (n. [美]工会)
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labour productivity (劳动生产率)
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cheap labour (廉价劳动力;廉价劳工)
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labour for (v. 努力争取)
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manual labour (体力劳动;手工劳动)
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labour cost (人工成本)
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labour law (劳动法)
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labour movement (工人运动)
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new labour (新工党)
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labour day (劳动节)
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child labour (童工)
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hard labour (强迫劳役)
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labour dispute (劳资争议)
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international labour organization (国际劳工组织)
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ministry of labour (劳工部)
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physical labour (体力劳动)
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The garage charges £30 an hour for labour. (汽车修理厂收取每小时30英镑的人工费。)
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Many women do hard manual labour(= work with their hands ). (许多妇女从事繁重的体力劳动。)
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Workers withdrew their labour (= protested by stopping work ) for twenty-four hours. (工人罢工24小时。)
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delivery, manpower ([劳经]劳动力,人工;分娩)
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swink ([劳经]劳动;分娩;费力地前进)
1611. gain
获得,挣得
收获
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weight gain (增重,体重增加)
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gain in (增长,改进;获得;在…方面有进展)
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gain and loss ([经]损益,得失)
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gain access (获得访问权限)
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gain ground (普及;发展;前进)
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gain control (增益控制)
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gain experience (获得经验)
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gain profit (获得利益)
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gain weight (体重增加)
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gain on (逼近;超过;侵蚀)
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automatic gain (自动增益)
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capital gain (资本利得)
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information gain (信息增益;情报增益)
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heat gain (热增量,吸热)
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economic gain (经济成果,经济收益;经济增长)
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gain control of (控制)
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gain strength (力量增加;增加力量)
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diversity gain (分集增益)
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net gain (净收益,净利)
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automatic gain control (自动增益控制)
- After gaining independence in 1957, it was renamed ‘Ghana’. (1957年获得独立后,该国改名为“加纳”。)
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enhancement, increase, profit, margin, harvest (增加;利润;收获)
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acquire, earn, enhance, buy, score (获得;增加;赚到)
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improve, advantage, accelerate, grow in (增加;获利)
1612. vehicle
车辆
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motor vehicle (汽车;机动车辆)
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electric vehicle (电动车辆)
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vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)
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commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
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launch vehicle (运载火箭)
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railway vehicle (铁路车辆)
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passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)
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vehicle registration (车辆登记;车辆注册登记)
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transport vehicle (运输车,载重汽车)
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tracked vehicle (履带式汽车)
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road vehicle (公路用车)
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armored vehicle (装甲车(辆))
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special purpose vehicle (专用汽车;特别用途车辆)
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space vehicle (太空交通工具)
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utility vehicle (多用途运载车)
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vehicle traffic (车辆交通)
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heavy vehicle (重型车辆)
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hybrid vehicle (混合驱动汽车)
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off-road vehicle (越野车辆)
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light vehicle (轻型汽车;轻型车辆)
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a description of the stolen vehicle (对被盗车辆的描述)
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Have you locked your vehicle? (你锁车了吗?)
- instrument, engine, tool, gear, implement ([车辆]车辆;工具;交通工具;运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物)
1613. hardship
困难, 艰辛
- economic hardship (经济困难)
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an economic policy that caused great hardship for many people (造成许多人贫困的经济政策)
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Many students are suffering severe financial hardship. (许多学生经济非常困难。)
- affliction, bitterness (困苦;苦难;艰难险阻)
1614. confuse
使糊涂; 搞乱
- confuse with (混淆)
- I understand the text but the diagrams are confusing me. (文字我理解,但是图表把我弄糊涂了。)
- cloud, discombobulate (使混乱;使困惑)
1615. kilo
千克; 公斤
- He'd lost ten kilos in weight. (他的体重已经减了10公斤。)
- klick, klik (千克;公里(等于kilogram))
1616. freedom
自由
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freedom of speech (言论自由)
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freedom from (免于)
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degrees of freedom (自由度)
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degree of freedom (自由度)
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personal freedom (人身自由)
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freedom of expression (言论自由;表达自由)
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individual freedom (个人自由)
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academic freedom (n. 学术自由)
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freedom of information (信息自由)
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economic freedom (经济自由)
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freedom of the press (新闻自由;出版自由)
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freedom of religion (宗教自由)
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press freedom (新闻自由;出版自由)
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freedom of movement (迁徙自由)
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with freedom (adv. 自由地)
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absolute freedom (绝对自由)
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political freedom (政治自由)
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freedom of association (结社自由)
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freedom from want (免于匮乏的自由)
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freedom day ((美)自由日)
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People here like their freedom and privacy. (这里的人喜欢他们所拥有的自由与隐私权。)
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the rights and freedoms of citizens (公民的权利与自由)
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the freedom to vote (选举自由)
- independence, liberty ([物]自由,自主;直率)
1617. cushion
垫子
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air cushion (气垫)
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seat cushion (弹性座垫)
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back cushion (靠背垫)
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cushion layer (垫层)
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cushion the blow (给垫着点儿;说话绵软一点以免打击过重)
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rubber cushion (橡皮缓冲器,橡皮垫)
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cushion cap (承台)
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cushion cover (垫子套)
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cushion rubber (垫层橡胶;缓冲橡胶)
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cushion for leaning on (靠垫)
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a velvet cushion (天鹅绒垫子)
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a cushion cover (垫子套)
- gaddi, mat ([轻]垫子;起缓解作用之物;(猪等的)臀肉;银行储蓄)
1618. scold
责骂, 谴责
- Do not scold the puppy, but simply and firmly say ‘no’. (不要责骂小狗,但要干脆利落地说“不”。)
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rate, hop on (责骂;叱责)
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rate, hop on (骂;责骂)
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talking-to, opprobrium (责骂;爱责骂的人)
1619. modern
现代的, 近代的; 时尚的
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modern society (现代社会)
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modern chinese (现代汉语)
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modern science (现代科学;近代科学)
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modern times (现代;近代)
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modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)
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modern life (n. 现代生活;摩登生活)
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modern city (现代城市)
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modern medicine (现代医学)
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modern industry (现代企业)
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in modern times (当今;近代;现代)
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modern design (现代设计;设计新颖;造型新颖;造型新奇)
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modern art (现代艺术;当代艺术;现代美术;近代艺术)
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modern agriculture (现代农业)
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modern world (现代世界;摩登世界)
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modern history (近代史)
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modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)
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modern architecture (现代建筑)
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modern civilization (现代文明)
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ancient and modern (古今)
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modern age (现代;当代)
-
Such companies must change if they are to compete in the modern world . (此类公司如果想在现代社会中与别人竞争,就必须有所改变。)
-
They are the youngest children in modern times to face murder charges. (他们是近代面临谋杀指控儿童中年龄最小的。)
-
Smaller families are a feature of modern society . (家庭规模变小是现代社会的一个特征。)
-
Computers are an essential part of modern life . (电脑是现代生活必不可少的组成部分。)
-
a book about modern history (一本关于现代史的书)
-
The original supermarkets were small by modern standards. (最初的超级市场按现代的标准来看是很小的。)
-
recent, fashionable, in, tony (现代的,近代的;时髦的)
-
Homo sapiens sapiens (现代人;有思想的人)
1620. physics
物理
-
college physics (大学物理)
-
nuclear physics (核子物理)
-
particle physics (粒子物理学)
-
department of physics (物理系;物理学系)
-
theoretical physics (理论物理)
-
applied physics (应用物理学)
-
medical physics (医学物理学)
-
mathematical physics (数理物理学)
-
plasma physics (等离子物理)
-
general physics (普通物理)
-
quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)
-
statistical physics (统计物理学)
-
high energy physics (高能物理学)
-
atomic physics (n. 原子物理学)
-
condensed matter physics (凝聚态物理;凝聚物理学)
-
classical physics (经典物理学)
-
solid state physics (固体物理,固体物理学)
-
physics chemistry (物理化学)
-
physics and astronomy (物理学和天文学)
-
space physics (空间物理,空间物理学;太空物理学)
- ...the laws of physics. (…物理学定律。)
1621. seldom
很少, 不常
- seldom or never (极难得,简直不,几乎不:
He seldom or never drinks. 他简直可以说滴酒不沾。)
- Karen had seldom seen him so angry. (卡伦很少见他这么生气过。)
- scarcely ever (很少,不常)
1622. physician
医生
-
chief physician (主任医师)
-
attending physician (主治医生)
-
family physician (家庭医生;家庭医师)
- ...your family physician. (…你的家庭医生。)
- medical doctor, medico ([医]医师;[内科]内科医师)
1623. protect
保护
-
protect the environment (环境保护)
-
protect against (使免受)
-
protect from (使免受,保护)
- Are we doing enough to protect the environment? (我们在保护环境方面做得够吗?)
- secure, watch, preserve (保护,防卫;警戒)
1624. architecture
建筑, 建筑学
-
system architecture (系统架构)
-
landscape architecture (造园术,园林建筑学;造景建筑业)
-
modern architecture (现代建筑)
-
network architecture (网络体系结构)
-
open architecture (开放式体系结构)
-
hardware architecture (硬件体系结构,硬件总体结构)
-
ancient architecture (古代建筑)
-
classical architecture (n. 古典建筑;古希腊与罗马之建筑)
-
computer architecture (计算机功能结构)
-
civil architecture (民用建筑)
-
naval architecture (造船学,造船工程;海洋建筑工程,海事工程)
-
garden architecture (庭园建筑;园林建筑学)
-
distributed architecture (分布结构,分布式体系结构)
-
industrial architecture (工业建筑)
-
gothic architecture (哥特式建筑)
-
urban architecture (城市建筑)
-
interior architecture (室内建筑,室内设计;室内建筑学)
-
domestic architecture (民房建筑;居住建筑)
-
national architecture (民族建筑)
-
roman architecture (罗马式建筑)
- He studied architecture at university. (他在大学里读的是建筑学。)
- architectural style ([建]建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样)
1625. souvenir
纪念品, 纪念物
- souvenir shop (n. 纪念品店)
- a souvenir shop (纪念品商店)
- gift, giving, present, tribute (纪念品;礼物)
1626. dial
拨
-
dial the number (拨电话号码)
-
dial telephone (转盘电话机;自动电话(等于dial phone))
-
dial indicator (刻度盘指示器,千分表)
-
dial up (拔号)
-
dial phone (拨盘式电话)
-
dial plate (表盘;标示板;指针板;拨号盘)
-
speed dial (快速拨号)
-
dial tone (拨号音;拨号音调)
-
dial caliper ([贸]带表卡尺;游标卡尺)
-
dial gauge (英制千分表;度盘式指示器;刻度盘)
-
meter dial (仪表刻度盘;分度弧)
- I think I dialed the wrong number. (我想我拨错号码了。)
- rotating disc, turntable (转盘;[仪]刻度盘;钟面)
1627. stress
压力
强调
-
stress on (对…的强调)
-
stress distribution (应力分布)
-
stress field (n. 应力场;胁强场)
-
residual stress (剩余应力)
-
shear stress ([物]剪应力;剪切应力)
-
stress analysis ([机]应力分析;应力解析)
-
thermal stress (热应力)
-
stress concentration (应力集中)
-
stress corrosion (应力腐蚀)
-
stress state (应力状态,应激状态)
-
tensile stress (n. 张应力)
-
stress intensity (应力强度)
-
tectonic stress (构造应力)
-
temperature stress (温度应力,温差应力;热应力)
-
under stress (在受力时;在压力之下)
-
lay stress on (注意,重视;把重点放在)
-
dynamic stress (n. 动态应力,动力应力)
-
water stress (水分胁迫;水应变;水压)
-
contact stress (接触应力,接面应力)
-
compressive stress (压力,抗压应力)
-
Your headaches are due to stress. (你的头痛是压力造成的。)
-
Janet’s been under a lot of stress since her mother’s illness. (珍妮特自从母亲生病以来承受了很大的压力。)
-
all the stresses of public life (公众生活的所有压力)
-
A lot of illnesses are stress-related. (许多疾病与压力有关。)
-
pressure, significance, intensity, heat, tension (压力;强调;紧张;重要性;重读)
-
emphasize, tension, highlight (强调;使紧张;加压力于;用重音读)
1628. explore
探险; 探索
-
Management need to explore ways of improving office security. (管理层需要探讨如何加强办事处的安全措施。)
-
I’m going to explore the possibility of a part-time job. (我要好好想想兼职工作的可能性。)
-
detect, probe into (探索;探测;探险)
-
probe into, search after (探索;探测;探险)
1629. more
更
更多的…; 另外的…
更多的
-
more than (多于;超出;比……多)
-
more and more (越来越多)
-
and more (更多)
-
much more (更加;多得多)
-
no more (不再)
-
more important (更加重要)
-
any more (再,还)
-
more of (◎更大程度上的…)
-
or more (或更多;或…以上)
-
even more (更多地,更多的)
-
more than one (不只一个)
-
more information (更多信息;详细信息;更多资料)
-
more time (更多时间)
-
more or less (或多或少)
-
more like (◎like1的变形)
-
one more (再来一个;再多一个)
-
far more (许多,多得多的)
-
pay more attention to (更加注意)
-
for more information (需要更多信息;取得进一步资讯)
-
some more (再来一些,再多一点)
-
You’ll have to be more careful next time. (你下次要更小心一点。)
-
Can’t it be done more quickly? (不能快一点吗?)
-
Selling goods abroad is no more difficult (= not more difficult ) than selling to the home market. (做外销和做内销一样不难。)
-
furthermore, again, besides, then, additionally (更多;此外;更大程度地)
-
additional, added, attached, plus, second (更多的;附加的)
-
mehr (更多)
1630. wet
湿的
-
all wet (大错特错;胡说;毫无价值)
-
get wet (弄湿,湿了;打湿)
-
wet process (湿法;湿制程;湿版洗印)
-
wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)
-
wet method (湿法;湿磨法)
-
wet blanket (扫兴的人;湿毯子;扫兴的事)
-
wet spinning ([工]湿纺)
-
wet paint (油漆未干)
-
wet strength ([造纸]湿强度)
-
wet grinding (湿磨法;湿法粉碎)
-
wet steam ([物]湿蒸汽)
-
wet blue (蓝湿皮;湿蓝皮)
-
wet end (湿部)
-
feet wet ([军语]我在海洋上空)
-
wet gas (湿气;富气)
-
wet weight (湿重)
-
got wet (弄湿)
-
wet oxidation (湿法氧化;湿氧化)
-
wet through (湿透了;濡湿)
-
wet season (湿季;雨季)
-
I’ve washed your shirt but it’s still wet. (我把你的衬衫洗过了,不过现在还是湿的。)
-
wet grass (湿草地)
-
The man in the boat was wet through (= completely wet ). (船上的那人浑身湿透。)
-
humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的;有雨的)
-
humidity, a rainy day (雨天;湿气)
-
moisten, bemoisten (弄湿)
1631. born
出生的
-
was born (出生)
-
born on (出生于(时间))
-
born of (源于,出生于)
-
born into (..家庭)
-
born again (再生)
-
be born with (天生具有)
-
born yesterday (乳臭未干)
-
first born (adj. 头生的;最长的)
-
born approximation (玻恩近似;玻饵似)
-
born to win (天生大赢家;强者的诞生;生而为赢)
-
born days ([口语]有生之日)
-
born in the purple (出身显贵)
- the skill of a born actor (天生的表演技巧)
- natural, inborn (天生的)
1632. strawberry
草莓
-
strawberry juice (草莓汁,草莓果茶)
-
strawberry jam (草莓酱,草莓果酱)
-
strawberry ice (草莓冰)
-
strawberry ice cream (草莓冰激凌)
-
wild strawberry (野草莓;泡草莓)
- ...strawberries and cream. (…奶油草莓。)
1633. electricity
电; 电流
-
static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)
-
generate electricity (发电)
-
electricity supply (供电;电力供应)
-
electricity generation (发电)
-
save electricity (节约用电)
-
produce electricity (发电)
-
electricity grid (电网,电力网格)
-
conduct electricity (导电)
-
electricity transmission (输电)
-
quantity of electricity ([电]电量)
-
generation of electricity (发电,电力生产)
-
electricity meter (电表;电量计;电量表)
-
current electricity (电流)
-
make electricity (发电)
-
positive electricity (正电;阳电)
-
negative electricity (阴电,负电)
- The farm was very isolated, but it had electricity. (那个农场非常偏远,但有电力供应。)
- electric power, electric force (电力;电流;强烈的紧张情绪)
1634. tentative
试验性的; 试探的
试验;假设
-
tentative plan (设想;试验性计划)
-
tentative data (试验数据;推测数据)
-
tentative schedule (试验性时间表)
-
tentative standard (暂行标准)
- I passed on my tentative conclusions to the police. (我把我的初步结论递交给了警方。)
-
experimental, cut-and-try ([试验]试验性的,暂定的;踌躇的)
-
hypothesis, proof, experiment, try (假设,试验)
1635. climate
气候; 风气; 环境气氛
-
climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)
-
investment climate (投资环境;投资气候)
-
global climate (全球气候)
-
monsoon climate (季风气候)
-
business climate (商业环境;商业气候)
-
economic climate (n. 经济气候,经济形势)
-
cold climate (寒冷气候)
-
local climate (地方气候;局部气候)
-
mild climate (温和的气候)
-
dry climate (干燥气候)
-
humid climate (湿润气候;潮湿气候)
-
continental climate (大陆性气候)
-
climate control (气候控制)
-
temperate climate (温带气候)
-
arid climate (干旱地带;干燥气候)
-
climate zone (气候带)
-
tropical climate (热带气候,热带性气候)
-
subtropical climate (亚热带气候)
-
organizational climate (组织气氛;组织气候)
-
moderate climate (温和气候)
- Los Angeles’ warm dry climate (洛杉矶温暖干燥的气候)
- weather, terroir ([气候]气候;风气;思潮;风土)
1636. kill
杀死, 弄死; 消磨
-
kill oneself (自杀;竭尽全力;尽最大努力)
-
kill off (消灭)
-
kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)
-
shoot to kill (往死里打)
-
kill well ((猪、牛等)出肉率高)
-
Why did she kill her husband? (她为什么杀死丈夫?)
-
Murray held a gun to his head and threatened to kill him. (默里拿枪指着他的头并威胁要杀了他。)
-
Four people were killed when a train plunged into a flooded river. (火车冲进洪水泛滥的河中,造成四人身亡。)
-
Bleach kills household germs. (漂白剂能够杀灭日常病菌。)
-
Smoking kills. (吸烟会致人死亡。)
-
drop, offset (杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消)
-
strike down, push about (杀死)
-
bloodshed (杀戮;屠杀)
-
fatal, deadly, lethiferous (致命的;致死的)
1637. conductor
管理人; 指导者; 售票员, 列车员; 乐队指挥
-
bus conductor (n. 公共汽车售票员)
-
good conductor (良导体)
-
electrical conductor (导电体,电导体;电导线)
-
lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)
-
poor conductor (不良导体)
-
cable conductor (电缆芯线;电缆导线;缆芯)
-
electric conductor (电导体)
-
inner conductor (内导体)
-
single conductor (单导线;单芯导线)
-
earthing conductor (接地导线,地线)
-
copper conductor (铜导体;铜线)
-
conductor material (导体材料,导线材料)
-
conductor rail (导电轨)
-
insulated conductor (绝缘导线)
- Wood is a poor conductor of heat. (木头导热性能差。)
- leader, Moses, supervisor, administrator ([电]导体;[交]售票员;领导者;管理人)
1638. porridge
稀饭, 粥
- rice porridge (稀饭)
- parridge, conjee (粥,糊;麦片粥)
1639. pleased
高兴的
-
pleased with oneself (自鸣得意)
-
pleased with (对…感到高兴;对…感到满意)
-
pleased to meet you (见到你很高兴)
-
as pleased as punch (非常高傲;得意洋洋)
-
Your Dad will be so pleased. (你爸爸会非常高兴的。)
-
She seemed pleased by the compliment. (她受了赞扬,显得很高兴。)
- happy, glad, fond, delighted (高兴的;喜欢的;乐意做某事)
1640. certain
某些; 确定的, 无疑的; 一定会…
-
a certain extent (一定程度上)
-
a certain degree (到某种程度)
-
for certain (肯定地;确凿地)
-
certain level (某一水平)
-
a certain amount of (一定数量的)
-
certain of (有把握,确信)
-
certain effect (一定的效果;确定效应)
-
make certain (弄清楚;弄确实)
-
certain areas (某些地区)
-
to be certain (肯定)
-
under certain circumstance (adv. 在某种情况下)
-
make certain of (把…了解清楚;弄明白)
-
certain event (必然事件;全事象)
- I felt certain that I’d passed the test. (我感觉自己肯定通过这次测验了。)
- inevitable, some, necessary, automatic, secure (某一;必然的;确信;无疑的;有把握的)
1641. woolen
羊毛的, 羊毛制的
-
woolen sweater (羊毛衫;毛衣)
-
woolen cloth (呢绒;粗纺毛织物)
-
woolen fabric (纺毛织物;粗纺纤维;呢绒)
-
woolen yarn (毛线,粗纺毛纱)
-
woolen mill (毛纺厂;毛纺织厂)
-
He had a red woolen muffler round his neck and his skin was rather reddish too. (他脖子上围了一个红色的羊毛围巾,他的皮肤也相当的暗红。)
-
I loved the smell of cork grease and slide oil, of musty woolen uniforms, and the tangy dankness of brassy horn bells. (我喜欢闻松脂和黑色润滑油味道,喜欢闻羊毛制服的霉味和潮湿的黄铜喇叭的扑鼻气味。)
- haircloth, woollen fabric (毛织品)
1642. board
木板;布告牌;委员会
上
-
on board (在船(火车、飞机)上)
-
on the board (在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上)
-
circuit board (电路板;线路板)
-
by the board (由董事会…;向船外)
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
management board (管理委员会)
-
printed circuit board (印刷电路板)
-
board chairman (n. 董事长)
-
bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)
-
chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)
-
message board (留言板)
-
board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)
-
board meeting (董事会议)
-
control board (控制板;仪器板)
-
drawing board (制图板,绘图板)
-
board member (董事会成员)
-
board of supervisors (监事会;(美)中西部及东部各州的县议会)
-
corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)
-
main board (主板;主机板)
-
paper board (纸板)
- I’ll check the departure board for train times. (我去查一下开车时刻表,看看火车的时间。)
-
meal, directorate (董事会;木板;甲板;膳食)
-
attend (上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿)
-
guest, stay over (寄宿)
1643. statistics
统计表, 数字, 数据
-
mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)
-
bureau of statistics (统计局)
-
according to statistics (据统计)
-
statistics analysis (统计分析)
-
national bureau of statistics (国家统计局)
-
probability and statistics (概率论与数理统计;概率与统计)
-
probability statistics (概率统计)
-
official statistics (官方统计)
-
health statistics (卫生统计学)
-
financial statistics (金融统计, 财政统计, 财务统计)
-
medical statistics (统计学,医疗统计;医用统计学)
-
economic statistics (经济统计)
-
multivariate statistics (多元统计;多变量统计)
-
bureau of labor statistics (劳工统计局)
-
population statistics (人口统计)
-
business statistics (业务统计;商业统计学;经济状况统计)
-
vital statistics (人口动态统计;生命的统计资料)
-
applied statistics (应用统计;应用统计学)
-
census and statistics department (政府统计处;统计处)
-
statistics law (统计法)
- statistics for earnings by different age groups ()
- correlations, numerical statement ([统计]统计;统计学;统计资料)
1644. shut
(使)关[合]上,(使)关闭
关闭的,关上的
-
shut down (停工,关闭)
-
shut up (住口;关闭;妥藏起来)
-
shut off (切断;关掉)
-
shut the door (关门)
-
shut out (v. 排除;关在外面;遮住)
-
shut in (adj. 被关住的)
-
shut away (隔绝;把…藏起来;关起来)
-
cold shut (冷隔;冷界;冷疤)
-
shut the fuck up (闭上鸟嘴;他妈的给我闭嘴)
-
emergency shut down (紧急停机,紧急停堆;紧急停车)
-
Shut the window, Ellen! (埃伦,把窗关上!)
-
I heard his bedroom door shut. (我听到他的卧室门关上了。)
-
She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes . (她在床上躺下,闭上眼睛。)
-
He shut the drawer and turned the key. (他关上抽屉,转动了钥匙。)
-
close down, close up (关闭;停业;幽禁)
-
closure, closing down (关闭)
-
circumambient (关闭的;围绕的)
1645. arrest
逮捕, 拘留
-
cardiac arrest ([医]心搏停止)
-
under house arrest (在软禁中)
-
house arrest (软禁)
-
under arrest (被逮捕,被捕)
-
arrest warrant (逮捕证)
-
respiratory arrest (呼吸停止)
-
crack arrest (止裂)
-
sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停)
-
He was arrested and charged with murder. (他遭到逮捕并被指控谋杀。)
-
I got arrested for careless driving. (我因鲁莽驾驶被捕。)
-
absorb, attract, engage, dispute, draw ([法]逮捕;阻止;吸引)
-
prison, imprisonment ([法]逮捕;监禁)
1646. distinction
区别; 差别
-
without distinction (无差别)
-
with distinction (以优异成绩,以杰出的表现)
-
class distinction (阶级界限)
-
to make a distinction (区别)
- There are obvious distinctions between the two wine-making areas. (这两个酿酒区之间有明显的不同。)
- quality, identity, character, tang, discrimination (区别;差别;特性;荣誉、勋章)
1647. widow
寡妇
-
black widow (黑寡妇(一种黑蜘蛛))
-
grass widow (离婚的女子;被抛弃的女子)
-
an elderly widow who was attacked and robbed last month (上个月遭到行凶抢劫的一位寡居老妇)
-
a wealthy widow (富孀)
- relict (寡妇;孀妇)
1648. mature
成熟的, 成年的
-
mature market (成熟的市场)
-
mature stage (成熟期;产品生命成熟期)
-
mature market economy (成熟的市场经济)
-
mature embryo (成熟胚)
-
mature adult (成熟的成年人)
-
Laura is very mature for her age . (相对她的年龄来说劳拉是很成熟的。)
-
We’re mature enough to disagree on this issue but still respect each other. (我们都很成熟,尽管我们对此事意见不同,但还是彼此尊重。)
-
developed, adult, due ([农学][地质]成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的)
-
age, flower ([农学][地质]成熟;到期)
1649. navy
海军
-
navy blue (深蓝色;藏青色)
-
royal navy ((英)皇家海军)
-
united states navy (美国海军)
-
navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)
-
the British Navy (英国海军)
-
He joined the navy during the war. (他在战争期间参加了海军。)
- seapower ([军]海军)
1650. disability
残疾; 无能
-
learning disability (学习障碍;智能障碍)
-
physical disability (残疾;肢体残疾;生理缺陷)
-
disability insurance (残疾保险)
- Facilities for people with disabilities are still insufficient. (供残疾人使用的设施仍然不足。)
- physical disabilities, drawback (残疾;无能;无资格;不利条件)
1651. fee
费, 费用
-
service fee (酬金;劳务费)
-
registration fee (注册费,登记费;挂号费;更名费)
-
tuition fee (学费)
-
management fee (管理费)
-
application fee ([经]申请费)
-
transfer fee (转让费;过户费)
-
membership fee (会员费;入会费)
-
annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)
-
administration fee (管理费;手续费)
-
for a fee (收费的)
-
entry fee (报名费;参赛费;入门费)
-
entrance fee (入场费)
-
processing fee (手续费)
-
admission fee (入场费;入会费;门票费)
-
monthly fee (月费;每月的零用钱)
-
handling fee (手续费,操作费)
-
additional fee (附加费用)
-
fee paid (已付费用)
-
parking fee (停车费;泊车费)
-
rental fee (租赁费)
- He paid his licence fee, and walked out with a brand-new driving licence. (他付了驾照费用,拿着一张全新的驾照走出来。)
- charge, cost, tip ([会计]费用;[劳经]酬金;小费)
1652. section
段; 部分; 部门
-
cross section (横截面)
-
in this section (在这部分;本节内容)
-
cesarean section (剖腹产术)
-
section steel (型钢)
-
section chief (部门主管)
-
thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)
-
golden section ([数]黄金分割)
-
radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)
-
control section (控制部分;控制段;控制节)
-
vertical section (垂直切面,纵断面)
-
caesarean section ([医]剖腹产;剖腹产术)
-
special section (n. 特殊型钢,异型钢材)
-
horizontal section (水平截面;水平切面;水平断面;水平剖面)
-
paraffin section (石蜡切片)
-
transverse section (横切面)
-
test section (测试区;试验管段)
-
rectangular section (矩形剖面)
-
circular section (圆截面)
-
heavy section (大型钢材)
-
section office (科室)
-
The plane’s tail section was found in a cornfield. (飞机的尾部在玉米田里找到了。)
-
the smoking section (= where you can smoke ) (吸烟区)
- ministry, region, division, department, area (截面;部门;地区;章节)
1653. simple
简单的, 简易的
-
simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
-
simple and easy (简易明了)
-
simple life (简单生活)
-
simple things (简单事情;单纯的事;小事情;平常事)
-
simple english (简单英语)
-
simple form (一般式)
-
simple system (单一系统)
-
simple function (单叶函数;简单函数)
-
simple sentence ([语法]简单句)
-
simple device (简单设备)
-
simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)
-
simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)
-
in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))
-
simple substance ([化]单质)
-
simple equation (一次方程式)
-
simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)
-
simple support (简支承;简单支座)
-
simple present (一般现在时)
-
simple time (单拍子)
-
past simple (一般过去时)
-
a simple but effective solution to the problem (对这个问题简单而有效的解决办法)
-
There is no simple answer to this question. (这个问题没有简单的答案。)
-
I’m sure there’s a perfectly simple explanation. (我相信一定有一个很简单的解释。)
-
We want to keep the costumes as simple as possible. (我们想使服装尽量简单。)
-
We can’t pay people any more money until the company is more profitable. I’m afraid it’s as simple as that . (只有公司赢利更多,我们才能支付更高的报酬。 恐怕就这么简单。)
-
plain, primitive ([生物]简单的;单纯的;天真的)
-
turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者)
1654. used
用过的; 旧的, 二手的
-
used in (用于;适用于)
-
used for (用于)
-
be used to something (习惯于某事)
-
be used as (被用来做…)
-
commonly used (常用;通用)
-
get used to (习惯于…)
-
used to be (过去曾经是)
-
used on (用在…上)
-
be used by (被…使用)
-
be used with (与…一起使用)
-
used up (用完了的;筋疲力尽;被杀死的)
-
used to do (过去常常,过去曾经;过去常常做某事)
-
used to do something (过去经常做)
-
got used to (习惯于)
-
there used to be (曾经有;过去常常有)
-
used car (二手车)
-
used oil (废油;废机油;用过的油)
-
used material (使用材料)
-
become used to (习惯于…;适应于…)
-
used sand (旧砂)
- a used tissue (用过的纸巾)
- habitual, accustomed (习惯的;二手的,使用过的)
1655. influence
影响
-
influence on (对…的影响)
-
under the influence (酒醉的)
-
influence in (干涉;介入)
-
under the influence of (在…的影响之下)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)
-
direct influence (直接影响)
-
bad influence (坏影响)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
have influence on (对...有影响)
-
social influence (社会影响)
-
environmental influence (环境影响)
-
influence coefficient (影响系数)
-
sphere of influence (势力范围;影响范围)
-
influence area (影响区域)
-
undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)
-
external influence (外部影响;外来因素;外界影响)
-
influence line ([物]影响线)
-
exert an influence on (对……产生影响)
-
influence matrix (影响线矩阵)
- As a scientist, his influence was immense. (身为一名科学家,他的影响力极大。)
-
effect, infection, impression, affection, incidence (影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事)
-
affect, impact of, impact on, reach, fashion (影响;改变)
1656. mustard
芥末, 芥子粉
-
mustard seed (芥菜籽)
-
mustard oil (芥子油)
-
mustard sauce (黄芥末酱)
-
mustard gas (芥子气,芥气(毒气的一种))
-
nitrogen mustard ([化]氮芥)
-
potherb mustard (雪里红;雪里蕻)
-
leaf mustard (芥菜,叶芥菜;盖菜)
-
cut the mustard (符合要求(或条件);达到标准)
- ...a jar of mustard. (…一罐芥末酱。)
- dark yellow, deep yellow (芥末;芥菜;深黄色;强烈的兴趣)
1657. percentage
百分率; 比例
-
percentage point (百分点)
-
germination percentage (发芽率)
-
weight percentage (重量百分率)
-
percentage change (百分比变动)
-
percentage increase (增长百分率;增长的百分数)
-
percentage elongation (伸长率;延伸率)
-
volume percentage (体积百分率)
-
elongation percentage (延伸率;伸长率)
-
setting percentage (结实率)
-
percentage error (百分误差;误差百分率)
-
field goal percentage (投篮命中率;投球命中率)
-
irrespective of percentage (不论损失如何全部赔偿)
-
Interest rates fell by six percentage points (= 6% ) . (利息下降了6个百分点。)
-
The numbers are small in percentage terms (= when calculated as a percentage ) . (按百分比来看,这些数字很小。)
- centage ([数]百分比;百分率,百分数)
1658. talent
天才, 才能
-
talent for (天才;有…的天赋)
-
talent development (人才开发;才能发展)
-
talent show (才艺表演会;业余演出比赛)
-
talent education (才能教育)
-
artistic talent (艺术才能)
-
talent pool (人才库)
-
literary talent (文才;文学天赋)
-
natural talent (天赋,自然禀赋)
-
talent scout (n. 人才发掘者;伯乐)
-
inter-disciplinary talent (复合型人才)
-
talent agency (人才机构)
-
He has a lot of talent , and his work is fresh and interesting. (他很有天赋,作品新颖有趣。)
-
a persuasive speaker with a natural talent for leadership (有领导天赋、颇有辩才的演说者)
-
His latest book reveals hidden talents . (他最新的一本书展现了他深藏不露的才能。)
-
Sadly, she inherited none of her father’s musical talent . (可惜的是,她一点都没有继承她父亲的音乐天赋。)
-
Your brother is a man of many talents . (你的弟弟是个多才多艺的人。)
-
There’s a wealth of talent in English football. (英格兰足球界人才济济。)
- capability, ability, quality, genius, endowment (才能;天才;天资)
1659. few
不多, 少数
不多的,少数的
-
quite a few (不少,相当多)
-
only a few (很少;只有几个;几乎没有)
-
a few days ago (几天前)
-
every few (每隔几…)
-
few words (沉默寡言的人,少言寡语的)
-
some few (不少,有一些)
-
few and far between (稀少;彼此相距很远;不常发生)
-
in a few days (过几天;不日;在几天后)
-
no fewer than (不少于;不低于;多达)
-
these last few days (最近几天)
-
with few exceptions (极少例外)
-
a good few (相当多)
-
with a few exceptions (有些例外)
-
at the fewest (至少)
-
This should not be an experience for the few. (这应该不只是少数人的经历。)
-
...spending her few waking hours in front of the TV. (…把她清醒的个把钟头花在电视机前。)
- tiny, little, small (很少的;几乎没有的)
1660. otherwise
否则, 要不然
-
or otherwise (或相反;或其反面)
-
and otherwise (等等)
-
otherwise than (不像;除…外;与…不同)
-
You’ll have to go now, otherwise you’ll miss your bus. (你现在就得走,要不然就赶不上公共汽车了。)
-
Put your coat on, otherwise you’ll get cold. (穿上外套,不然你会着凉的。)
-
else, extra (否则;另外;在其他方面)
-
another, elsewise (另外的;其他方面的)
1661. negotiate
谈判, 协商
- negotiate about (协商;谈判)
- His first aim is to get the warring parties back to the negotiating table (= discussing something ). (他的首要目标就是把交战各方拉回到谈判桌上。)
-
transfer, surmount (谈判,商议;转让;越过)
-
transact (谈判,交涉)
1662. hunt
寻找; 狩猎, 猎取
-
hunt for (搜寻,寻找)
-
hunt down (穷追直至抓获)
-
in the hunt ([美国俚语]有机会)
-
easter egg hunt (寻找复活节彩蛋活动)
-
treasure hunt (寻宝游戏;寻找珍宝)
-
hunt up (搜寻;猎取)
-
scavenger hunt (寻物游戏(参加者在规定的时间内寻找指定的物品,以先找到者或先找到的队为胜))
-
the slopes where I hunted deer as a kid (我儿时猎鹿的山坡)
-
Wolves tend to hunt in packs (= hunt in groups ) . (狼往往成群捕猎。)
-
seek, beat for (打猎;搜索)
-
search, nose about (打猎;搜寻)
-
search, shoot (狩猎;搜寻)
1663. package
一包, 一袋, 一盒; 包裹
-
software package ([计]软件包;[计]程序包)
-
stimulus package (刺激计划)
-
package design (包装设计)
-
remuneration package (薪酬福利条件;薪酬利益;酬金方案)
-
compensation package (赔偿计划;薪酬包)
-
rescue package (一揽子救援计划)
-
plastic package (塑料封装)
-
package tour (包办旅行(路线、地点、时间和费用等均作统一规定和安排的旅游))
-
package deal (一揽子交易;[经]整批交易;成套交易)
-
original package (原包装)
-
benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)
-
package price (组合价格)
-
full package (满管)
-
benefits package (一揽子福利;福利套餐)
-
application package (应用程序包)
-
sales package (销售包装)
-
package plan (一揽子计划;综合计划)
-
one package service (一条龙服务)
-
package dyeing (推积式染色;轴经染色)
-
gift package (礼品包装)
- There’s a package here for a Miami Lakes address. (这里有一个寄往迈阿密湖的包裹。)
-
envelopment, fardel ([计][通信]包,[邮]包裹;套装软件,程序包)
-
parcel (打包;将…包装)
1664. pronunciation
发音
- correct pronunciation (正音;正确发音)
- She gave the word its French pronunciation. (她给出了这个单词的法语发音。)
- sonation, vocalization (发音;读法)
1665. kind
善良的, 亲切的, 和蔼的, 仁慈的
[C]种;类
-
It wasn’t a very kind thing to say. (这么说可不太客气。)
-
She’s a very kind and generous person. (她是个很和蔼大方的人。)
-
We thanked the priest for his kind words. (我们对牧师亲切的话语表示感谢。)
-
Thank you for your help. You’ve been most kind (= said when thanking someone very politely ). (谢谢您的帮助,您真是太好了。)
-
Ms Jarvis is unable to accept your kind invitation. (贾维斯女士无法接受您的盛情邀请。)
-
category, variety, property, nature, manner, sort (种类;性质)
-
nice, benign, tolerant (和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的)
1666. survival
幸存; 生存
-
survival rate (存活率)
-
survival time (生存时间;存活期)
-
survival of the fittest (适者生存)
-
not only about survival (不仅仅是为了生存)
-
survival condition (生存状态;生存条件)
-
survival analysis ([医学]生存分析;存活分析)
-
survival ratio (成活率;存活比)
-
survival probability (存活率,残存几率)
-
survival value (生存价值;生存值;存活值)
-
survival curve (存活曲线)
-
field survival training (野外生存训练)
-
The doctors gave him a one in ten chance of survival . (医生说他有十分之一的生存希望。)
-
A lot of small companies are having to fight for survival (= work hard in order to continue to exist ) . (很多小公司不得不挣扎求生。)
- remanet, leavings (幸存,残存;幸存者,残存物)
1667. strait
海峡
-
taiwan strait (n. 台湾海峡)
-
bering strait (白令海峡)
-
cook strait (库客海峡(新西兰南岛与北岛之间的水道))
-
torres strait (托雷斯海峡(澳大利亚))
- the Bering Strait (白令海峡)
-
narrow, confined (狭窄的;苦恼的)
-
difficulty, narrow, neck, corner, channel ([海洋]海峡;困境)
1668. both
两者都; 双方都
双方的
-
both of them (他们俩都…)
-
both and (两个都;既...又...)
-
both the two (两者;并)
-
two (两个的;两者的)
-
again, additionally (并;又;两者皆)
1669. voyage
航行, 旅行
-
maiden voyage (n. 初航,首航,处女航)
-
sea voyage (远航,航海)
-
bon voyage (一路平安)
-
voyage charter (程租船;计程包船;航程佣船)
-
The voyage from England to India used to take six months. (过去从英格兰到印度要航行六个月。)
-
the Titanic’s maiden voyage (“泰坦尼克”号的首航)
-
I don’t want to make the voyage single-handed. (我不想独自航行。)
-
These are the voyages of the starship Enterprise. (这些就是“企业”号星舰几次航行的经历。)
-
navigation, salling (航行;[水运][航]航程;旅行记)
-
put, sail (航行;[水运]航海)
-
wing, cross (飞过;渡过)
1670. important
重要的
-
most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)
-
more important (更加重要)
-
play an important role (起到重要作用)
-
vitally important (极其重要的)
-
important event (重大事件)
-
important news (要闻)
-
distinctly important (非常重要的;极为重要的)
-
a very important meeting (很重要的会议)
-
The accident taught him an important lesson. (那次事故给了他很大的教训。)
-
Happiness is more important than money. (快乐比金钱更重要。)
-
‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, nothing important.’ (“你说什么?”“噢,没什么大事。”)
-
It’s vitally important that you understand the danger. (了解危险所在是极为重要的。)
- crucial, considerable, material, big, significant (重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的)
1671. nutrition
营养
-
animal nutrition (动物营养学)
-
human nutrition (人类营养学,人体营养)
-
nutrition and health care (营养与保健)
-
nutrition facts (营养标示;营养表)
-
nutrition and food hygiene (营养与食品卫生学)
-
Nutrition and exercise are essential to fitness and health. (营养和运动是保持健康所必不可少的。)
-
a nutrition expert (营养专家)
- alimentation, threpsology ([生物]营养,营养学;营养品)
1672. detective
侦探
-
detective story (侦探小说)
-
private detective (私家侦探)
-
detective film (侦探片)
- She hired a detective to find out if her husband was having an affair. (她雇了一个私人侦探调查她丈夫是否有外遇。)
- tec, hawkshaw (侦探)
1673. phrase
短语, 习惯用语
-
key phrase (关键短语)
-
set phrase (成语;固定词组)
-
noun phrase (名词短语)
-
verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)
-
prepositional phrase (介词短语)
-
phrase structure (短语结构;词组结构)
-
catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)
-
pet phrase (口头禅)
-
Who first used the phrase ‘survival of the fittest’? (“适者生存”这一说法最早是谁说的?)
-
Shakespeare’s plays are full of well-known phrases . (莎士比亚的戏剧中写满了众所周知的名言警句。)
- idiom, diction (成语;习语;措词)
1674. personally
就自己而言
- personally speaking (就个人来说,就自己而言)
-
Personally, I don’t think much of the idea. (就个人而言,我认为这个主意不怎么样。)
-
I personally think it’s too cold to go out. (我个人认为太冷了不能出去。)
- separately, individually (亲自地;当面;个别地;就自己而言)
1675. outside
在外面,向外面,出界
外面的,外表的
在…外
外面,外表,外界
-
outside of (在…的外面;超出…的范围)
-
inside and outside (内外;里面和外面)
-
on the outside (在外面;外部地)
-
go outside (外出;往外走)
-
outside in (从外侧向内侧的;从外缘向中心的)
-
at the outside (最多,至多)
-
outside and in (里里外外)
- It’s outside my experience, I’m afraid. (恐怕我没有这方面的经验。)
-
outer, external, out (外面的,[计]外部的;外来的)
-
without, surface, face, garment ([计]外部;外观)
-
without, ectad (在外面,向外面;在室外)
-
beyond the pale (在…范围之外)
1676. passer-by
过客, 过路人
- A passerby described what he saw moments after the car bomb had exploded. (一个过路人描述了汽车炸弹爆炸后瞬间他所看到的情景。)
1677. keep
保留;保存;使…保持某种状态; 保持, 继续
-
keep in (隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧)
-
keep on (继续;穿着…不脱)
-
keep up (保持;继续;不低落;不落后)
-
keep up with (赶得上;和…保持联系)
-
keep in mind (记住)
-
keep in touch (保持联络)
-
keep pace (并驾齐驱;齐步并进)
-
keep pace with (并驾齐驱,保持同步)
-
keep track (通晓事态,注意动向)
-
keep out (阻止进入)
-
keep away (防范;不接近)
-
keep to oneself (保守秘密;不交际)
-
keep working (继续工作;永不停顿)
-
keep in touch with (与…保持联系)
-
keep away from (远离,回避)
-
keep healthy (保持健康)
-
keep an eye on (v. 照看;留意;密切注视)
-
keep moving (继续前进)
-
keep out of (置身于外)
-
keep abreast of (与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况)
- You can keep it. I don’t need it any more. (你留着吧,我不需要了。)
-
retain, operate, run, respect, work (保持;经营;遵守;饲养)
-
remain, to hold (保持;继续不断)
-
conservation, maintenance, livelihood (保持;生计;生活费)
1678. effect
效果; 作用, 影响
-
effect on (对…的作用)
-
curative effect (疗效)
-
main effect (主效应)
-
negative effect (负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应)
-
positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)
-
side effect (副作用)
-
in effect (实际上;生效)
-
no effect (无效果;没有作用)
-
to the effect (大意是;带有那个意思)
-
actual effect (实证法;实际效应)
-
economic effect (经济效益,利用效果;经济效应)
-
treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)
-
adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)
-
protective effect (保护效应;防护作用)
-
direct effect (直接效应)
-
take effect (生效;起作用)
-
cause and effect (因果关系;原因与结果)
-
put into effect (执行)
-
have effect (生效;对…有作用;对…有效果;见效)
-
certain effect (一定的效果;确定效应)
-
the long-term effects of the drug (这种毒品的长期影响)
-
I could feel the effects of the thin mountain air. (我能感觉到山上稀薄空气产生的影响。)
-
This ingredient also has the effect of making your skin look younger. (这种成分还有使皮肤看上去更年轻的效果。)
-
A system failure has a knock-on effect throughout the whole hotel. (系统故障会给整个酒店带来连锁反应。)
-
the cumulative effect of human activities on the global environment (人类活动对全球环境日积月累的影响)
-
A much lower dose of the painkiller can still produce the desired effect. (大量减少该止痛药的服用剂量依然能产生预期的效果。)
-
In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect. (精神疾病有复杂的因果关系。)
-
impression, influence, infection, affection, impact (影响;效果;作用)
-
form, inspire (产生;达到目的)
1679. affection
友爱; 爱情
-
She looked back on those days with affection . (她深情地回顾那些日子。)
-
Their father never showed them much affection . (他们的父亲对他们从来没有表现出多少慈爱。)
-
The church was held in great affection (= loved and cared about a lot ) by the local residents. (教会深受当地民众爱戴。)
- infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)
1680. yoghurt
酸乳酪
- acidophilus milk, acidophilous milk (酸奶(等于yoghourt);酸乳酪)
1681. skate
溜冰, 滑冰
-
ice skate (溜冰鞋;溜冰)
-
roller skate (四轮滑冰鞋;轮式溜冰鞋)
- The children skated on the frozen pond. (孩子们在结冰的池塘上滑冰。)
-
ice skating, ice-skate (滑冰;滑过)
-
ice-skating (溜冰;冰鞋)
1682. correction
改正
-
error correction (纠错,误差校正)
-
correction factor (校正因子;校正系数)
-
correction coefficient (校正系数)
-
color correction (色彩校正)
-
distortion correction (失真校正;变形改正)
-
geometric correction (几何校正,几何纠正)
-
phase correction ([电]相位校正)
-
correction fluid (纠正液,修正液)
-
forward error correction (前向纠错;正向纠错)
-
correction value (校正值;改正值)
-
topographic correction (地形校正;地形订正)
-
profile correction (剖面调整;齿廓修正,廓形修正)
-
under correction (不一定完全对;有待改正)
-
automatic error correction (自动纠错)
-
gamma correction (图像灰度校正)
-
correction action (纠正行动;校正作用)
-
inclination correction (倾斜改正)
-
parallax correction (视差改正量,天体高度视差改正量;视差校正)
- I just need to make a few corrections , and then we can send it to the printer. (我只要修改几个地方,然后就可以把它发送到打印机。)
- modification, reform, rectification, revision, amendment ([天]改正,[自][机][数]修正)
1683. embarrass
使困窘, 使局促不安
- He didn’t want to embarrass her by asking questions. (他不想提问让她尴尬。)
- slow, abash (使局促不安;使困窘;阻碍)
1684. who
谁
-
as who ([古语]像是…的人)
-
who's who (名人(总称);名人录)
-
who is who (谁是谁;名人录)
-
Who locked the door? (谁锁的门?)
-
Who do you work for? (你为谁工作?)
-
Who’s that guy with your wife? (和你妻子在一起的那个人是谁?)
-
They never found out who the murderer was. (他们一直未查出谁是凶犯。)
-
She wondered who had sent the flowers. (她不知道是谁送的花。)
1685. weigh
称量; 重
-
weigh on (重压于;使苦恼)
-
weigh up (权衡;估量;称)
-
weigh in (加入比赛;比赛前量体重;参加辩论)
-
weigh down (使颓丧;压低;重于)
-
weigh out (v. 称出)
-
The young birds weigh only a few grams. (雏鸟重量只有几克。)
-
Do you know how much it weighs? (你知道它的重量吗?)
-
(= how much ) do you weigh? (你的体重是多少?)
-
The box was full of books and weighed a ton (= was very heavy ). (这箱子里放满了书,重得很。)
-
view, measure, study, regard, think of (权衡;考虑;称…重量)
-
break ground (重量为…;具有重要性;成为…的重荷;起锚)
-
trade-off (权衡;[计量]称重量)
1686. sponsor
赞助者;主办者
赞助; 主办
- corporate sponsors (企业赞助商)
-
friend, guarantee, entrepreneur (赞助者;主办者;保证人)
-
launch, support of (赞助;发起)
1687. acute
尖锐的; 敏锐的; 严重的; 急性的
-
acute myocardial infarction (急性心肌梗塞)
-
acute pancreatitis (胰腺炎;急性胰腺炎)
-
acute toxicity (急性毒性,急性中毒)
-
acute leukemia (急性白血病)
-
severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)
-
acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)
-
acute phase (急性期)
-
acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)
-
acute angle (锐角)
-
acute disease (急性病)
-
acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)
-
acute gastroenteritis (急性胃肠炎)
-
acute bronchitis (急性支气管炎)
-
acute infection (急性感染;急性传染)
-
acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病)
-
acute care (急性照护;急症护理)
-
acute pyelonephritis (急性肾盂肾炎)
-
acute gastritis ([医]急性胃炎)
-
acute tonsillitis (急性扁桃体炎;急乳蛾)
-
acute exposure ([核]急性照射)
- The housing shortage is more acute than first thought. (住房短缺情况比一开始想的要严重。)
- serious, bad, keen (严重的,[医][植]急性的;[数][生物]敏锐的;激烈的;尖声的)
1688. kindergarten
幼儿园
-
I to the kindergarten at the age of three. (在我记忆中,我三岁就被送去幼儿园了。)
-
She took me to the kindergarten and home every day, in spite of rain and wind. (无论是下雨还是刮风,她每天带我在幼儿园和家之间穿梭。)
- play school, nursery school (幼儿园;幼稚园)
1689. jog
慢跑
- I go jogging every morning. (我每天早晨都去慢跑。)
-
surge (慢跑;轻推;蹒跚行进;使颠簸)
-
canter (慢跑;轻推;蹒跚行进;颠簸着移动)
-
dogging, trot (慢跑;轻推,轻撞)
1690. terrify
使人感到害怕, 使恐惧
- Her husband’s violence terrified her. (丈夫的暴力行为让她感到害怕。)
- gallow, intimidate (恐吓;使恐怖;使害怕)
1691. contribute
捐款, 捐献
- The three sons also contribute to the family business. (3个儿子也为家族企业做贡献。)
-
make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)
-
make contribution, offer up (贡献,出力;[图情]投稿;[经]捐献)
1692. faith
信仰, 信念; 信任
-
good faith (诚实;善意;真挚)
-
in good faith (真诚地;善意地;诚心诚意地)
-
faith in (对…的信任;对…有信仰;对…有信心)
-
have faith (要有信心)
-
have faith in (相信,对……信任)
-
in faith (确实)
-
lose faith (对…失去信仰;不再相信…)
-
keep faith (守信;忠于信仰)
-
blind faith (盲目信仰,迷信)
-
bad faith (不守信用;不诚实;蒙骗)
-
lose faith in (不再信任;对…失去信心)
-
on faith (不加怀疑地;单凭信仰)
-
lack of faith (不信教,不信神)
-
leap of faith (一百八十度转变)
-
in bad faith (欺诈地;背信弃义地)
-
defender of the faith (卫护信仰者;信仰护卫者)
-
breach of faith (背信,违约)
-
utmost good faith (最大诚信;绝对信任)
-
article of faith (信念;信条)
-
keep faith with (对…守信用;忠于信仰)
- People have lost faith in the government. (人们已失去了对政府的信心。)
- belief, confidence, trust, credit, loyalty (信仰;信念;信任;忠实)
1693. insert
插入
-
insert into (插入;写入)
-
insert mode (插入模式)
-
metal insert (金属嵌入物)
-
valve seat insert (阀座嵌环;气门座镶圈)
- He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted it into the lock. (他从衣袋里掏出一把小钥匙,然后缓缓地将其插入锁孔里。)
-
bed, build in (插入;[建]嵌入)
-
inlet, impaler ([建]插入物)
1694. why
为什么
哎呀,嗨〔表示惊讶或突然意识到某事〕
- no why (不为什么)
-
Why are you crying? (你为什么哭?)
-
Why do we have to take all these tests? (我们为什么一定要参加这些测验?)
-
‘She wants to meet you.’ ‘Why?’ (“她想认识你。”“为什么?”)
-
‘I won’t be able to come into work tomorrow.’ ‘Why not?’ (“我明天不能来上班。”“为什么?”)
-
I have no idea why the television isn’t working. (我不明白电视机为什么坏了。)
-
Simon loves you – that’s why he wants to be with you. (西蒙爱你——所以他想和你在一起。)
-
He’s angry with me and I don’t know why. (他生我气了,我不知道为什么。)
-
There’s no reason why we shouldn’t be friends. (我们没有理由不成为朋友。)
- whereto, forwhy (为什么)
1695. remark
陈述, 评论
- remark on (评论;谈论;议论)
- Unfortunately, a local journalist overheard the remark. (不巧一名当地记者无意中听到了这些话。)
-
regard, notice, publicity (注意;言辞)
-
observe on, to comment on (评论;觉察)
-
talk of, discourse (谈论)
1696. forbid
禁止, 不许
- Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed. (由于篇幅限制,无法列出所有捐款人的姓名。)
- bar, dispute, let, stem, block (禁止;妨碍,阻止)
1697. microscope
显微镜
-
electron microscope (电子显微镜)
-
scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
-
optical microscope (光学显微镜)
-
transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
-
light microscope (光学显微镜;光显微镜)
-
scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
-
metallographic microscope ([化]金相显微镜)
-
polarizing microscope (偏光显微镜;偏振显微镜)
-
scanning tunneling microscope (扫描式隧道显微镜;扫描穿隧显微镜)
-
fluorescence microscope (荧光显微镜)
-
metallurgical microscope (金相显微镜)
-
polarized light microscope (偏光显微镜)
-
interference microscope (干涉显微镜)
-
polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)
-
acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)
-
phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)
-
inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)
-
microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)
-
Can I borrow your microscope? (可以借你的显微镜吗?。)
-
Tell me what you see through the microscope. (告诉我你透过这个显微镜所看到的东西。)
-
Bacteria under the microscope, even those with no flagella, often bounce about in the water. (在显微镜下,细菌,甚至包括那些没有鞭毛的细菌,经常在水中跳来跳去。)
1698. tortoise
乌龟
- tortoise shell (龟甲;一种类似龟甲的蝴蝶)
-
I saw a big sea tortoise . (我看见过一个大海龟。)
-
Run like a tortoise. (像乌龟一样慢慢跑。)
-
Either way, both the hare and tortoise get what they deserve based on how they behave. (无论如何,野兔和乌龟得到什么都是基于它们的行为举止的。)
- turtle, chelonian ([脊椎]龟,乌龟(等于testudo);迟缓的人)
1699. candidate
候选人
-
candidate for (候选人;人选)
-
presidential candidate (总统候选人)
-
qualified candidate (合格的候选人;合资格人员)
-
suitable candidate (合适人选)
-
doctoral candidate (博士研究生)
- a presidential candidate (总统候选人)
- examinee (候选人,候补者;应试者)