3000_新东方GRE词汇

3000. diffuse

散布,漫射

漫射的, 散漫的

🤩短语
  • diffuse reflectance (漫反射率;漫反射系数;护散反射率)

  • diffuse reflection (漫反射)

  • diffuse light (漫射光)

🎤例句
  • Their ideas diffused quickly across Europe. (他们的观点很快在欧洲传播开来。)
🤔同义词
  • divergent (弥漫的;[植][物]散开的)

  • transmit, spread abroad ([物]扩散;传播;漫射)

  • spread abroad, to disseminate (传播;四散)

3001. scramble

攀登; 搅乱, 使混杂; 争夺

🤩短语
  • scramble for (争夺;勉强拼凑)
🎤例句
  • Our conversation will be electronically scrambled. (我们的对话将被加以电子扰频。)
🤔同义词
  • scale, climb, disorder (攀登;使混杂,仓促凑成;扰乱)

  • chaos, disorder, confusion, involvement, mix (抢夺,争夺;混乱,混乱的一团;爬行,攀登)

  • scale, climb, creep (爬行,攀登;不规则地生长;仓促行动)

3002. adumbrate

预示

🎤例句
  • Lung cancer has what symptom, have adumbrate? (肺癌有哪些症状,有预兆吗?)

  • The recent development adumbrate a world - wide revolution in computer technology. (最新事态的发展预示着一场全球性的计算机技术革命。)

  • A lot of customers find this to be very helpful as chances are it will adumbrate the issue they are experiencing . (许多消费者认为这是非常有帮助的因为很有可能将预示问题他们正经历。)

🤔同义词
  • indicate, forecast, shadow, announce (预示;画…的轮廓;遮蔽)

3003. plaza

广场; 集市

🤩短语
  • plaza hotel (广场饭店)

  • crowne plaza (皇冠假日酒店(五星级酒店品牌))

  • shopping plaza (n. 购物广场)

  • toll plaza (收费场站,收费广场;缴费广场)

🎤例句
  • Across the busy plaza, vendors sell hot dogs and croissant sandwiches. (忙碌的露天广场对面,小贩们在卖热狗和新月形面包三明治。)
🤔同义词
  • exchanges, square (广场;市场,购物中心)

3004. timbre

音色, 音质

🎤例句
  • His voice had a deep timbre. (他的嗓音深沉。)
🤔同义词
  • tone, tamber ([声]音色;音质;音品)

3005. sift

筛选, 过滤

🤩短语
  • sift through (通过;被筛下)

  • sift out (过筛)

🎤例句
  • Sift the flour and baking powder into a medium-sized mixing bowl. (把面粉和发酵粉筛到一个中号搅拌碗中。)
🤔同义词
  • dust, filter (筛选;撒;过滤;详查)

  • detail survey (筛;详查;撒下;细究)

3006. split

破裂,裂开

裂开, 裂口

🤩短语
  • split up (分裂,分离)

  • split second (一刹那;极快的)

  • split hairs (斤斤计较,在小事上争论不休;作无益的、琐碎的分析)

  • split off (分离;分裂)

  • split type (拼合式)

  • split share (分割股)

  • split ratio ([化]分流比)

  • split the cost (分担成本)

  • stock split (股票分割,股份拆细)

  • split up into (分成;使分裂成)

  • split personality ([医]人格分裂)

  • split phase ([计]分相)

  • split leather (剖层革;贴合皮)

  • banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)

  • split ring (开口环)

🎤例句
  • The branch split under their weight. (树枝承受不住他们的重量断裂了。)

  • One of the boxes had split open . (其中一个盒子裂开了。)

  • Split the pineapple down the middle . (把菠萝从中间切开。)

🤔同义词
  • leave, quit (分离;使分离;劈开;离开)

  • leave, quit, get out (离开;被劈开;断绝关系)

  • crack, cleavage (劈开;[木]裂缝)

  • cloven, cleft (劈开的)

3007. immerse

浸入; 沉浸于

🤩短语
  • immerse in (全神贯注于,专心于;把…浸入水中)
🎤例句
  • When you immerse yourself in the emotion, and realize that it is only emotion, it loses its control. (当你沉浸于那种情绪之中,并且认识到它只是一种情绪而已时,你就摆脱了它的控制。)
🤔同义词
  • let sb in for, entrap (沉浸;使陷入)

3008. lust

强烈的欲望

🤩短语
  • lust for (贪求)
🎤例句
  • My feelings for Lauren were pure lust. (我对劳伦的感觉纯粹是肉欲。)
🤔同义词
  • sexual desire, libido (性欲;强烈的欲望)

  • rare, aspire (贪求,渴望)

3009. coercive

强制的, 强迫性的

🤩短语
  • coercive force (矫顽力;抗磁力)
🎤例句
  • coercive measures to reduce absenteeism (减少旷工现象的高压措施)
🤔同义词
  • mandatory, compulsive (强制的;胁迫的;高压的)

3010. sardonic

讽刺的, 嘲笑的

🎤例句
  • He looked at her with sardonic amusement. (他带着嘲讽的愉悦神情看着她。)
🤔同义词
  • acid, ironic (讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的)

3011. depreciate

轻视; 贬值

🎤例句
  • New cars depreciate in value quickly. (新车掉价很快。)
🤔同义词
  • lower, slight (使贬值;贬低;轻视)

  • to devaluate, to become devaluated (贬值;轻视;贬低)

3012. superstructure

上层建筑; 上层构造

🎤例句
  • the whole superstructure of capitalism (资本主义的整个上层建筑)

3013. unwonted

不寻常的, 不习惯的

🎤例句
  • unwonted freedom (难得的自由)
🤔同义词
  • unusual, unaccustomed (不习惯的;不寻常的;少有的)

3014. peripheral

周边的, 外围的

🤩短语
  • peripheral blood (周边血液)

  • peripheral nerve (末梢神经,外周神经)

  • peripheral equipment (外部设备,外围设备)

  • peripheral device (外围设备)

  • peripheral interface ([计]外围接口)

  • peripheral nervous system ([解]周围神经系统)

  • peripheral circuit (外围电路;周边集成电路)

  • peripheral vascular disease (周围性血管疾病)

  • peripheral vision (周边视觉;间接视力)

  • peripheral region (周围区域)

  • peripheral circulation (外周环流;末梢循环)

  • peripheral resistance (外周阻力;末梢阻力)

  • peripheral milling (圆周铣削;周缘铣)

🎤例句
  • the city’s peripheral suburbs (这座城市的市郊)

  • the peripheral nervous system (周围神经系统)

🤔同义词
  • secondary, supporting, minor ([昆][计]外围的;次要的)

3015. obliging

乐于助人的

🎤例句
  • The shop assistant was very obliging. (店员非常热情。)
🤔同义词
  • civil, friendly, sweet, polite, thoughtful (乐于助人的;有礼貌的;体贴的;亲切的)

  • necessitating (迫使;约束(oblige的现在分词))

3016. sordid

卑鄙的; 肮脏的

🎤例句
  • a sordid little room (肮脏的小房间)
🤔同义词
  • poor, mean, base, dirty (肮脏的;卑鄙的;利欲熏心的;色彩暗淡的)

3017. preserve

保护; 保存

🤩短语
  • preserve food (保藏食物)
🎤例句
  • We must encourage the planting of new trees and preserve our existing woodlands. (我们必须鼓励栽种新树木,同时也要保护现有的林地。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, save, secure, corn, sustain (保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎)

  • conservation area, conservation district (保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品)

3018. unfasten

解开

🎤例句
  • He unfastened the top button of his shirt. (他解开衬衫最上面的那颗扣子。)
🤔同义词
  • relax, unloose (解开;放松)

  • relax, lighten up (解开;放松)

3019. luminary

杰出人物, 名人

🎤例句
  • luminaries of Parisian society (巴黎社会的名流)
🤔同义词
  • worthy, luminous body (发光体;杰出人物;知识渊博的人)

3020. deter

威慑, 吓住; 阻止

🎤例句
  • The company’s financial difficulties have deterred potential investors. (该公司的财务困境令潜在的投资者望而却步。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, block, restrain (制止,阻止;使打消念头)

3021. lurk

潜伏, 埋伏

🎤例句
  • a dark formless danger, lurking in the shadows (一种潜藏在阴影里的无形危险)
🤔同义词
  • to conceal, lie low (潜伏;潜藏;埋伏)

  • latency, incubation (潜伏;埋伏)

3022. proclaim

宣告, 公布; 显示, 表明

🎤例句
  • The President proclaimed the republic’s independence. (总统宣布共和国独立。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, sound, post, state, publish (宣告,公布;声明;表明;赞扬)

3023. confide

吐露; 倾诉

🤩短语
  • confide in (信任,信赖;向…吐露秘密)
🎤例句
  • I knew she had some fundamental problems in her marriage because she had confided in me a year earlier. (我知道她的婚姻存在一些根本问题,因为她一年前曾向我吐露过。)
🤔同义词
  • voice, refer (吐露;委托)

  • rely, depend, trust, hope (信赖;吐露秘密)

3024. jolt

颠簸

震动, 摇晃

🎤例句
  • We jolted along rough wet roads through an endless banana plantation. (我们沿崎岖潮湿的公路颠簸着驶过无边无际的香蕉种植园。)
🤔同义词
  • shock, surge (使颠簸;使震惊;使摇动)

  • rock, roll (摇晃;颠簸而行)

  • shock, roll (颠簸;摇晃;震惊;严重挫折)

3025. jeopardize

危及, 危害

🎤例句
  • large-scale military offensives which could jeopardize the UN peace process (可能会破坏联合国和平进程的大规模军事进攻)
🤔同义词
  • harm, compromise (危害;使陷危地;使受危困)

3026. predominant

支配的, 占优势的, 主导的

🎤例句
  • the predominant group in society (社会中的主导群体)

  • In this painting, the predominant colour is black. (这幅画的主色调是黑色。)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, excellent, primary, major, prominent (主要的;卓越的;[计]支配的;有力的;有影响的)

3027. recipe

食谱

🤩短语
  • secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)

  • recipe for disaster (造成灾难的因素)

  • formulating of recipe (配方设计)

  • recipe book (配方书;食谱书)

🎤例句
  • a recipe book (一本烹饪书)
🤔同义词
  • secret, tips (食谱;[临床]处方;秘诀)

3028. apportion

分配

🎤例句
  • It’s not easy to apportion blame (= say who deserves to be blamed ) when a marriage breaks up. (婚姻破裂很难说是谁的错。)
🤔同义词
  • portion, part, proportion (分配,分派;分摊)

3029. zesty

'zesti 兴致很高的, 热望的

3030. autobiography

自传

🎤例句
  • He published his autobiography last autumn. (他去年秋天出版了他的自传。)
🤔同义词
  • memoir (自传;自传文学)

3031. pseudonym

假名, 笔名

🎤例句
  • Both plays were published under the pseudonym of Philip Dayre. (两个剧本都是以菲利普·戴尔的笔名发表的。)
🤔同义词
  • assumed name, nom de plume (笔名;[法]假名)

3032. parable

寓言

🎤例句
  • ...the parable of the Good Samaritan. (…善良的撒玛利亚人的寓言。)
🤔同义词
  • comparison, allegory (寓言,比喻;隐晦或谜般的格言)

3033. astounding

令人震惊的

🎤例句
  • The concert was an astounding success. (音乐会出奇地成功。)
🤔同义词
  • electric, shocking (令人震惊的;令人惊骇的)

3034. viable

'vaiəbl 切实可行的; 能活下去的

🎤例句
  • viable seeds (可存活的种子)
🤔同义词
  • feasible, working (可行的;能养活的;能生育的)

3035. sentry

哨兵, 步兵

🤩短语
  • stand sentry (站岗,守卫)

  • sentry box (岗亭)

🎤例句
  • The sentry would not let her enter. (警卫不会让她进来。)
🤔同义词
  • piquet, watcher (哨兵;岗哨)

  • keep watch (放哨)

3036. console

安慰, 抚慰

🤩短语
  • game console (游戏机;游戏控制器)

  • games console (游戏控制台;携带型电脑游戏)

  • control console (控制(操作)台)

  • console model (落地式)

🎤例句
  • No one could console her when Peter died. (彼得去世时没人能够安慰她。)
🤔同义词
  • Prefs, operation desk ([计]控制台;[电]操纵台)

  • comfort, quiet (安慰;慰藉)

3037. auspicious

幸运的; 吉兆的

🤩短语
  • auspicious day (好日子;吉日良辰;黄道吉日)

  • auspicious omen (吉祥;好兆头)

🎤例句
  • The new boy had an auspicious first day in the elementary school. (这个新来的男孩在小学校里有幸运的第一天。)

  • On the reverse the same inscription is repeated, besides a row of five Swastikas as auspicious symbols signifying security and good luck. (倒转的同样碑刻是重复的,此外一排五个纳粹党所用的十字记号如幸运的符号表示安全和好运。)

🤔同义词
  • lucky, benign (吉兆的,吉利的;幸运的)

3038. control

对照标准, 对照物

🤩短语
  • control system (控制系统)

  • control of (对…的控制)

  • quality control (质量控制,质量管理)

  • under control (处于控制之下;情况正常)

  • out of control (失去控制)

  • control method (控制方法,检查法)

  • control group (控制组(自变量的一种处理方法);实验对照组)

  • under the control of (在...控制下)

  • automatic control (自动控制)

  • process control (过程控制;程序控制)

  • numerical control (数字控制;数值控制)

  • control strategy (控制策略)

  • temperature control (温度控制)

  • control measures (控制措施;管理办法)

  • control over (控制;支配;征服)

  • fuzzy control (模糊控制)

  • in the control of (在…控制下)

  • control theory (控制理论,控制论)

  • remote control (n. 遥控;遥控装置)

  • cost control (成本控制)

🎤例句
  • pest control (虫害防治)
🤔同义词
  • governance, administration, management, supervision, checking ([自]控制;[管理]管理;抑制;操纵装置)

  • possess, manage, regulate, bottle, conduct ([自]控制;[管理]管理;抑制)

3039. pitfall

陷阱, 隐患

🎤例句
  • the pitfalls associated with the purchase of a used car (购买旧车时可能遇到的圈套)
🤔同义词
  • deficiency, defect, trap, web, mesh (陷阱,圈套;缺陷;诱惑)

3040. hilarity

欢闹, 狂欢

🎤例句
  • Eva joined in the hilarity as much as anyone. (伊娃和其他人一样尽情欢笑。)
🤔同义词
  • joy, merriment (欢喜;高兴;欢闹)

3041. conjure

召唤, 想起; 变魔术, 变戏法

🤩短语
  • conjure up (想起,使在脑海中显现;用魔法召唤)
🎤例句
  • The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat. (魔术师从帽子里变出一只兔子来。)
🤔同义词
  • vision, image (想象;念咒召唤;用魔法变出)

  • hex (以念咒召唤神灵;施魔法,变魔术)

3042. acknowledge

承认; 致谢

🤩短语
  • acknowledge receipt (证实收到)

  • acknowledge receipt of (收到)

🎤例句
  • The family acknowledge the need for change. (全家人都承认需要改变一下。)

  • Claire acknowledged that she was guilty. (克莱尔承认有罪。)

  • The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it. (对于目前的情况,政府必须承认其存在并对此采取措施。)

  • ‘Maybe you are right,’ she acknowledged. (“也许你是对的。”她承认道。)

  • This is a fact that most smokers readily acknowledge . (这是大多数烟民都愿意承认的事实。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, grant, face (承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到)

3043. ameliorate

改善, 改良

🎤例句
  • It is not clear what can be done to ameliorate the situation. (可以采取什么办法来改善局面并不明确。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, moderate (改善;减轻(痛苦等);改良)

  • improve, get better (变得更好)

3044. decrepit

衰老的, 破旧的

🎤例句
  • The buildings were in a decrepit state. (这些建筑物破旧不堪。)

  • He was a rather decrepit old man. (他年老体弱。)

🤔同义词
  • shot, anile (衰老的;破旧的)

3045. descriptive

描述的

🤩短语
  • descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)

  • descriptive study (描述性研究)

  • descriptive statistic (描述性统计)

  • descriptive information (叙述(性)情报)

  • descriptive prose (描写性散文)

  • descriptive research (描述性研究)

🎤例句
  • the descriptive passages in the novel (小说中的描写性段落)
🤔同义词
  • related, depictive (描写的,叙述的;描写性的)

3046. overthrow

推翻;终止

推翻; 终止

🎤例句
  • Rebels were already making plans to overthrow the government. (反叛者已在密谋颠覆政府。)
🤔同义词
  • capsizal, disintegration (推翻;倾覆;瓦解)

  • floor, fell (推翻;打倒;倾覆)

3047. hereditary

祖传的, 世袭的; 遗传的

🤩短语
  • hereditary disease ([医]遗传性疾病)

  • hereditary factor (遗传因子;遗传因素)

🎤例句
  • a hereditary peer (世袭贵族)
🤔同义词
  • genetic, inherited ([遗]遗传的;世袭的;世代相传的)

3048. matte

无光泽的

🤩短语
  • matte finish (无光表面;喷砂面;(镀锡板的)糙面精整)
🎤例句
  • ...a creamy white matte emulsion. (…奶白色亚光乳剂。)
🤔同义词
  • lustreless, unpolished (无光泽的;不光滑的)

3049. inflict

使遭受

🤩短语
  • inflict on (使承担(痛苦,负担等);给以(打击,惩罚等))

  • inflict punishment (处以刑罚)

🎤例句
  • Detectives warned that the men could inflict serious injury. (警探提醒说这些人可能会造成严重伤害。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, create, allow, extend, deal (造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等);给予(打击等))

3050. worthwhile

值得做的

🎤例句
  • He wanted to do a worthwhile job. (他想做有意义的工作。)

  • We decided to give the money to a worthwhile cause (= one that helps people ) . (我们决定把这笔钱投入到慈善事业中。)

3051. stumble

绊倒

🤩短语
  • stumble upon (偶然发现)

  • stumble on (无意中发现;偶然遇到,碰巧找到)

  • stumble over (给…绊倒;结结巴巴地说)

  • stumble across (偶然发现)

🎤例句
  • In her hurry, she stumbled and spilled the milk all over the floor. (匆忙中她绊了一下,把牛奶洒得满地都是。)
🤔同义词
  • hesitate, stand at (踌躇,蹒跚;失足;犯错)

  • puzzle, baffle (使…困惑;使…绊倒)

  • trip (绊倒;蹒跚而行)

3052. cunning

狡猾的,奸诈的;灵巧的,精巧的

狡猾, 奸诈

🎤例句
  • a cunning opponent (狡猾的对手)
🤔同义词
  • happy, lovely, designing, knowing, pretty (狡猾的;巧妙的;可爱的)

  • artfulness, subtility (狡猾)

3053. preamble

前言, 序言; 先兆

🤩短语
  • without preamble (直截了当地,开门见山地,单刀直入地)
🎤例句
  • Harding gave him the news without preamble (= without saying anything else before it ) . (哈丁开门见山把消息告诉了他。)
🤔同义词
  • proem (序文;电报报头;先兆)

3054. ensnare

诱入陷阱, 进入罗网

🎤例句
  • He was concerned the campaign could ensnare innocent people. (他担心这场运动可能会陷害无辜的人。)
🤔同义词
  • trap (诱捕;诱入陷阱;进入罗网)

3055. factitious

人为的, 不真实的

🎤例句
  • When factitious what has is the meeting special brokenhearted? (人为什么有的时候会特别的没有精神呢?。)
🤔同义词
  • contrived, anthropogenic (人为的,人工的;不自然的;虚假的)

3056. anneal

使退火; 使加强, 使变硬

🤔同义词
  • take exercises, do exercises ([机][生化]使退火,韧炼;锻炼)

  • workout, exercising ([机][生化]退火;锻炼,磨练)

3057. underhanded

秘密的, 狡诈的

🎤例句
  • ...underhand financial deals. (…秘密的金融交易。)

  • ...a list of the underhanded ways in which their influence operates in the United States. (…他们的势力在美国运作的一系列不正当手段。)

🤔同义词
  • secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (卑劣的;秘密的;人手不足的)

3058. musket

旧式步枪, 毛瑟枪

🤔同义词
  • rifle, Mauser (步枪;滑膛枪,毛瑟枪)

3059. precept

箴言, 格言; 规则

🎤例句
  • ...an electoral process based on the central precept that all people are born equal. (…以所有人生而平等这一核心准则为基础的一种选举程序。)
🤔同义词
  • instruction, regulation, order, bidding, word (规则;格言;训诫;命令)

3060. episode

一段情节; 插曲, 片断

🎤例句
  • Watch next week’s thrilling episode! (请收看下周精彩的一集!)
🤔同义词
  • incident, intermezzo (插曲;一段情节;插话;有趣的事件)

3061. decency

正派, 端庄体面

🎤例句
  • His sense of decency forced him to resign. (他的正派作风迫使他辞职。)
🤔同义词
  • respectability, civility (正派;体面;庄重;合乎礼仪;礼貌)

3062. transgress

冒犯, 违背

🎤例句
  • Orton’s plays transgress accepted social norms. (奥顿的戏剧违背了公认的社会准则。)
🤔同义词
  • sin, act against (违反;侵犯;犯罪)

  • vary, be in breach of (违反;违法;越界)

3063. objective

客观的

目标

🤩短语
  • objective function (目标函数)

  • objective analysis (目标分析,客观分析)

  • objective evaluation (客观评价)

  • strategic objective (战略目标)

  • ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)

  • objective laws (客观规律)

  • objective evidence (客观证据)

  • objective condition (客观条件;客观情况)

  • objective factor (客观因素;物的因素)

  • objective lens (物镜)

  • general objective (一般目标,总目标)

  • job objective (工作目标;求职意向)

  • management by objective (目标管理;目标治理)

  • objective value (客观价值)

  • objective test (客观测验;客观式测验)

  • investment objective (投资目标)

  • objective knowledge (客观知识;客观认识;客观熟悉)

  • objective cause (客观原因)

  • performance objective (绩效目标)

  • social objective (社会目标)

🎤例句
  • Scientists need to be objective when doing research. (科学家做研究时要客观。)
🤔同义词
  • impersonal, accusatival ([医]客观的;目标的;[语]宾格的)

  • intention, purpose, sake, target, goal (目的;目标;[光]物镜;[语]宾格)

3064. environ

包围, 围绕

🤔同义词
  • invest, zone, case (环绕;包围;(敌意地或保护性的)围住)

3065. victimize

使受害, 欺骗

🎤例句
  • The men claim they have been victimized because of their political activity. (那些人声称他们因为自己的政治活动而受到了迫害。)
🤔同义词
  • sell, fox (使受害;使牺牲;欺骗)

3066. exert

运用, 行使, 施加

🤩短语
  • exert oneself (努力;尽力)

  • exert an influence on (对……产生影响)

🎤例句
  • They exerted considerable influence within the school. (他们在校内施加了很大的影响力。)

  • Environmental groups are exerting pressure on the government to tighten pollution laws. (环境保护组织在向政府施加压力,要求从严执行环保法律法规。)

🤔同义词
  • handle, to put to use (运用,发挥;施以影响)

3067. insolent

粗野的, 无礼的

🎤例句
  • an insolent tone of voice (傲慢的语气)

  • You insolent child! (你这个没礼貌的孩子!)

🤔同义词
  • robust, gross, rough, country, bush (无礼的;傲慢的;粗野的;无耻的)

3068. self-sacrifice

自我牺牲

🎤例句
  • several years of hard work and self-sacrifice (几年的辛苦工作和自我牺牲)
🤔同义词
  • commitment, dedication, devotion (自我牺牲;献身)

3069. hinder

阻碍, 妨碍

🎤例句
  • His career has been hindered by injury. (由于受伤,他的事业受到了阻碍。)

  • policies that will hinder rather than help families (对家庭有害无益的政策)

🤔同义词
  • slow, impede (阻碍;打扰)

  • latter, back, rear (后面的)

3070. adjunct

附加物, 附件

🤩短语
  • adjunct professor (兼职教授,副教授)
🤔同义词
  • friend, assistant, aid, belonging (附属物;助手;修饰语)

  • subsidiary, affiliated (附属的)

3071. sportive

嬉戏的, 欢闹的

🤔同义词
  • athletic, kinetic (运动的;嬉戏的;闹着玩的;适合运动穿戴的)

3072. sycophant

马屁精

🎤例句
  • a dictator surrounded by sycophants (被阿谀奉承者包围的独裁者)
🤔同义词
  • toadeater, flatterer (谄媚者;奉承者)

  • flattering, subservient (奉承的;拍马的)

3073. subtract

减去, 减掉

🤩短语
  • subtract from (减去)
🎤例句
  • Mandy subtracted the date of birth from the date of death. (曼迪从死亡的日期减去了出生的日期。)
🤔同义词
  • substract, subduce (减去;扣掉)

3074. lusty

流满活力的, 精力充沛的

🎤例句
  • the lusty cry of a new-born baby (新生儿响亮的哭声)
🤔同义词
  • live, energetic, vigorous, restored (精力充沛的;健壮的)

3075. hike

抬高,提高

徒步旅行

🤩短语
  • price hike (提价;物价上涨)

  • take a hike (走路;滚开;哪凉快那歇着去)

  • hike up (飘起)

  • tax hike (赋税增加)

  • wage hike (n. 工资的增加)

🎤例句
  • a hike in the woods (林间远足)
🤔同义词
  • trip, arise, raise, go up, climb (远足;徒步旅行;上升)

  • enhance, raise (提高;拉起;使…高涨)

  • walking tour, excursion (远足;徒步旅行;涨价)

3076. swathe

包, 绑, 裹

🎤例句
  • women swathed in expensive furs (身穿名贵皮草的女人)

  • The moon was swathed in mist. (月亮笼罩在薄雾之中。)

🤔同义词
  • case, invest (包围;紧绑;裹)

  • tape, webbing (带子,绷带;包装品)

3077. zigzag

弯弯曲曲地行进

🤩短语
  • zigzag course (曲折航线)
🎤例句
  • The path zigzagged down the hillside. (小路沿着山坡蜿蜒而下。)
🤔同义词
  • flexural, labyrinthic (曲折的;锯齿形的;之字形的)

  • corkscrew (曲折行进;作之字形行进)

  • zz (之字形;Z字形)

  • circuitously (曲折地;之字形地;Z字形地)

3078. badge

徽章

🎤例句
  • We were each handed a badge with our name on it. (我们每个人都拿到一个徽章,上面有我们的名字。)
🤔同义词
  • marks, bedge ([轻]徽章;证章;标记)

3079. mystic

神秘的;谜样的,难解的

神秘主义者

🎤例句
  • ...mystic union with God. (…与上帝的神秘结合。)
🤔同义词
  • arcane, uncanny (神秘的;神秘主义的)

3080. affront

侮辱, 冒犯

🎤例句
  • He stepped back, affronted by the question. (他觉得这个问题语带冒犯,退后了几步。)
🤔同义词
  • give offense, offend (冒犯,有意冒犯;面对;公开侮辱)

  • floccinaucinihilipilification, scornfulness (轻蔑;公开侮辱)

3081. underwater

在水下的, 在水中的

🤩短语
  • underwater explosion (n. 水下爆炸,水中爆炸)

  • underwater concrete (水下混凝土)

  • underwater sound (水声;水中音;水中声音;水声设备)

  • underwater robot (水下机器人)

  • underwater camera (水下摄影机,水下照相机)

  • underwater swimming (潜泳)

  • underwater engineering (水下工程)

🎤例句
  • an underwater camera (水下摄影机)
🤔同义词
  • submerged (在水中的;水面下的)

3082. intruding

入侵的, 入侵性的

🤩短语
  • intrude upon (侵入;打扰)

3083. undirected

未受指导的

🤩短语
  • undirected graph (无向图)

3084. primitive

原始的, 远古的; 基本的

🤩短语
  • primitive religion (原始宗教)

  • primitive people (原始人;原始民族)

  • primitive culture (原始文明)

  • primitive type (原始类型;原语类型)

  • primitive accumulation of capital (原始资本积累)

  • primitive function (原函数;基元功能)

🎤例句
  • a primitive society (原始社会)

  • a primitive nomadic tribe (原始的游牧部落)

  • the tools used by primitive man (原始人所用的工具)

  • primitive art (原始艺术)

🤔同义词
  • original, simple, crude, plain, rough ([数][生物][地质]原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的)

  • Euroman ([数][生物][地质]原始人)

3085. ken

视野; 知识范围

🎤例句
  • mysteries beyond our ken (我们无法理解的神秘事物)

3086. audit

旁听 without working for or expecting to receive formal credit); 审计, 查账(to examine and check account)

🤩短语
  • internal audit (内部审计,内部稽核)

  • audit committee (审计委员会)

  • audit report (n. 审计报告)

  • performance audit (业绩审计,绩效审计)

  • annual audit (年度查账)

  • national audit office (国家审计署)

  • external audit (外部(独立)审计)

  • independent audit (独立审计)

  • management audit (内部审计;经营审计)

  • quality audit (质量审核;质量监督)

  • financial audit (财务审计)

  • audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)

  • audit evidence (审计证据;查帐证据)

  • audit fee (审计费;查帐公费)

  • energy audit (能源审计;能源审核;节能审查)

  • special audit (特种(专项)审计)

  • audit procedure (审计程序;查帐程序,检查程序)

  • compliance audit (合规性审计;符合规章审计;法规符合审计)

  • social audit (社会审计)

  • tax audit (税务审计;税务监查)

🎤例句
  • Each year they audit our accounts and certify them as being true and fair. (每年他们都会审核我们的账目,以证明其准确合理。)
🤔同义词
  • examine and verify (审计;[审计]查帐)

  • sit in on ((美)旁听)

3087. herbivorous

食草的

🎤例句
  • The camel is a herbivorous animal. (骆驼是一种食草动物。)

  • Cows are herbivorous, tigers are carnivorous, but man is omnivorous. (牛是草食性的,老虎是肉食性的,而人是杂食性的。)

3088. lymphatic

无力的; 迟缓的; 淋巴的

🤩短语
  • lymphatic system ([医]淋巴系统)

  • lymphatic vessel (淋巴管)

🎤例句
  • the lymphatic vessels ()
🤔同义词
  • lymph gland ([解剖]淋巴管;淋巴腺)

3089. untrustworthy

不能信赖的, 靠不住的

🎤例句
  • I think he is shallow, vain and untrustworthy. (我觉得他肤浅、虚荣,并不值得信赖。)
🤔同义词
  • uncertain, undependable (靠不住的;不能信赖的)

3090. fancied

空想的, 虚构的

🤩短语
  • take a fancy to (喜欢;爱上)

  • fancy yarn (花式纱)

  • fancy dress (n. 化装舞会所穿着的服装)

  • have a fancy for (喜欢, 想要;热衷于…;爱好)

  • fancy oneself as (认为自己(可以成为..);自以为是(某种人材))

  • fancy for sth (喜欢某物)

  • fancy style (花哨的风格)

  • fancy dress ball (化装舞会;假面舞会)

  • after one's fancy (中意的,合意的)

  • fancy soap (香皂)

  • fancy paper (热门股票)

🤔同义词
  • romantic, fantastic (空想的;虚构的;受喜爱的;被特别爱好的)

3091. jaunt

短途旅游

短途旅行

🎤例句
  • a weekend jaunt (周末短途旅游)
🤔同义词
  • outing, excursion (远足;短途旅游)

  • trip, excurse (远足;作短途旅游)

3092. headway

进步, 进展

🤩短语
  • make headway (取得进展;有进展)
🎤例句
  • You'll soon find that when you follow through with these steps one by one, you make serious headway and before you know it, you've achieved your success. (很快的你就会发现,一旦你一步一步的按着这些步骤做,在你发现你自己有进步之前你就已经进步了很多,你就已经取得了成功。)
🤔同义词
  • advancement, progress, ongoing (前进;进步;航行速度;间隔时间)

3093. leisureliness

悠然, 从容

🎤例句
  • We need more leisureliness and confidence. (我们需要的是多一份从容,多一点自信。)

  • The young butterfly flies earnestly. In the quiet leisureliness returns some broad - minded selfhood. (幼蝶认真地飞着, 安静里的从容中又回归了几分豁达的自我。)

  • Koreas uncle aunt of the thin film still for Han Weisong owe a maverick, usury and hanwei enterprise Matsumoto people freely leisureliness and his girlfriend at a casino to play. (韩疏影的叔叔婶婶依然在为韩伟松欠下的高利贷四处奔波,而韩伟松本人却悠然自在地和自己的女朋友在赌场玩乐。)

🤔同义词
  • deliberation (悠然;从容)

3094. josh

戏弄, 戏耍

🎤例句
  • The guys josh him and call him an egghead. (大伙儿取笑他,叫他书呆子。)
🤔同义词
  • fool with, kid (戏弄)

  • fool with, bullyrag (戏弄)

  • joke, fun, sport (玩笑)

3095. raisin

葡萄干

🎤例句
  • ...homemade oatmeal with brown sugar and raisins. (…自家煮的放有红糖和葡萄干的麦片粥。)
🤔同义词
  • rasin (葡萄干)

3096. quell

制止, 镇压

🎤例句
  • Troops eventually quelled the unrest. (部队最终镇压了动乱。)
🤔同义词
  • eliminate, avoid, moderate, suppress (平息;镇压;减轻;消除)

3097. understate

保守地说, 轻描淡写地说

🎤例句
  • The press have tended to understate the extent of the problem. (媒体想淡化问题的严重程度。)

3098. misanthrope

厌恶人类者

3099. expeditious

迅速的, 敏捷的

🎤例句
  • The judge said that arbitration was a fair and expeditious decision-making process. (法官说仲裁是一个公正且迅速有效率的决定过程。)
🤔同义词
  • rapid, fast, forward, ready, quick (迅速的;敏捷的)