2200_新东方BEC词汇
2200. applicant
申请人, 候补人
- job applicant (求职人员)
- We have had lots of applicants for these positions. (对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。)
- postulant, proposer ([专利]申请人,申请者;请求者)
2201. battle
战斗, 斗争
战斗,作战;斗争,决斗
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in battle (在战斗中;在战争中)
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half the battle (有助于成功的条件;成功一半)
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battle with (与…战斗)
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battle against (斗争;与…战斗)
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battle for (为……斗争)
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battle it out (打出胜负,奋力争夺)
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battle field (战场)
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battle line (战线;主战部队)
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battle effectiveness (n. 战斗力)
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losing battle (必败之仗)
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battle cry (呐喊;战斗口号;标语(体育竞赛中))
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battle group (战斗群)
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battle of life (生存的斗争)
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have the battle (战胜)
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give battle (挑战)
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battle royal (混战;激战;激烈的争论)
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battle of britain (不列颠之战(1940年7至10月英德空军的一系列战斗);伦敦上空的鹰(电影名称))
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pitched battle (激战)
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fall in battle (阵亡)
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give the battle (v. 认输;打败仗)
- Firefighters battled the flames. (消防员与烈火搏斗。)
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war, conflict, campaign (战役;斗争)
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campaign, fight, war (斗争;作战)
2202. plunge
投入;一头进入;猛冲;猛跌,骤降
把…投入;使突然陷入,遭受
投身入水; 猛跌, 骤降; 使猛然投入、 进入、 陷入
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plunge into (投入;跳入;突然或仓促地开始某事)
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take the plunge (冒险尝试;采取决定性步骤)
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plunge pool (n. 瀑布下的水潭)
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The unemployment rate plunged sharply. (失业率骤降。)
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In the recession, the company’s profits plunged 60%. (萧条时期,那家公司的利润骤跌了60%。)
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A soldier plunged a bayonet into his body. (一名士兵猛地将刺刀刺入了他的身体。)
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She plunged her face into a bowl of cold water. (她猛地把脸浸入一盆冷水中。)
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investment, input (投入;跳进)
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plough into, throw one's self into (投入;陷入;跳进)
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let sb in for, let in for (使陷入;使投入;使插入)
2203. skeptical
表示怀疑的
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I think going in they were very skeptical we would get to this point given our history in Seattle. (我想鉴于西雅图过去的历史,在开始的时候他们对我们能达到这个地步还是有怀疑的。)
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Though this is a skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the traditional culture should and would never be lost. (尽管这是一个怀疑的时代,我们的信心削弱了,我们的信心在某些方面的传统文化应该也不会丢失。)
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As much as we would like to have the remains of actual dinosaur tissue, there are sound reasons for being skeptical of the identifications made in the reading. (尽管我们都希望这些化石是真正的恐龙组织,但是还是有一些很有说服力的理由让我们怀疑阅读部分的发现。)
- sceptical, suspicious (怀疑的;怀疑论的,不可知论的)
2204. petition
请愿, 正式请求
请愿书,申请书;诉状
- file a petition (提交请愿书)
- ...couples petitioning for divorce. (…申请离婚的几对夫妇。)
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imprecation (请愿;[法][专利]请愿书;祈求;诉状)
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demand, apply for (请愿;[专利]请求)
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apply for, pray for (请愿;[专利]请求;恳求)
2205. somewhat
有点儿, 稍微
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He concluded that Oswald was somewhat abnormal. (他断定奥斯瓦德有点不正常。)
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He explained somewhat unconvincingly that the company was paying for everything. (他有点不令人相信地解释说公司正在支付一切费用。)
- how, any (有点;多少;几分;稍微)
2206. decipher
破解
- She studied the envelope, trying to decipher the handwriting. (她仔细地看信封,试图辨认上面的字迹。)
2207. accrual
增长额, 利息
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accrual basis (权责发生制;应计基础)
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accrual accounting (权责发生制)
2208. validity
有效性; 有效期; 合法性; 正当, 正确
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period of validity (有效期)
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validity period (有效期)
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term of validity (有效期;有效期间)
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construct validity (结构效度;建构效度)
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legal validity (法律上的效力)
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content validity (内容效度;内容有效性,内容正确性)
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external validity (外在效度,外部效度;外部有效性;外部真实性)
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validity of contract (契约效力,合同效力)
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validity check (有效性检查;效果检验)
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predictive validity (预测效度;预测有效性)
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internal validity (内部效度;固有效力)
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criterion validity (效标效度)
- availability, right ([计][数]有效性;正确;正确性)
2209. earnest
认真的,诚挚的
认真, 诚挚; 定金, 保证金; 预兆, 前兆
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in earnest (认真的;诚挚地;正经的)
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in real earnest (adv. 认真地)
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in sad earnest ([古语]十分严肃地,一本正经地)
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a rather earnest young man (相当认真的一个年轻人)
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Matthews was in earnest conversation with a young girl. (马修斯在和一个年轻姑娘认真地谈话。)
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an earnest desire to offer something useful to society (为社会做贡献的真诚愿望)
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crucial, important, serious, considerable, material (认真的,热心的;重要的)
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sincerity, staidness (认真;[贸易]定金;诚挚)
2210. extractive
提取的, 萃取的; 采掘的; 可榨取的
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extractive crystallization (抽提结晶;萃取结晶)
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extractive agent (提取剂)
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essence, elite, flower, prime, distillation (提取物;抽出物;精华)
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quintessential (提取的;可萃取的;精萃的)
2211. kite
使用骗钱
风筝;鸢
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fly a kite (v. 放风筝;开空头支票;试探舆论)
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fly one's kite (试探舆论)
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kite flying (放风筝;开空头支票;签发通融票据以资弥补)
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high as a kite (喝醉酒的;被毒品麻醉的;如醉如痴的)
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kite runner (追风筝的人(电影名,根据同名小说改编))
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We like the five tigers on the kite. (我们喜欢在风筝上的五只老虎。)
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Your cat or your kite? (你的猫还是你的风筝?)
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This is my kite. What colour is it?Guess. (这是我的风筝。它是什么颜色?猜。)
- rature (骗钱;涂改(支票))
2212. interview
接见,访问;面试,面谈
接见, 会见, 采访
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job interview (求职面试)
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telephone interview (电话面试,电话访问)
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personal interview (个人面谈;面谈调查;私人的会谈)
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exclusive interview (独家采访)
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in-depth interview (深入访谈;深度访问)
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interview method (访谈法)
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group interview (小组面试;团体访谈)
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depth interview (对顾客需要的深入查询)
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interview skills (面试技巧)
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interview content (采访内容;面试内容)
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focus group interview (焦点团体访谈)
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structured interview (结构化面试;结构式访谈)
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unstructured interview (n. (对考生进行的)口头审查;非结构化面试;非结构性面谈)
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a portfolio of work presented at interview (在面试时呈递的工作成果样本)
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I'd interviewed him often in the past. (我过去经常采访他。)
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audience (接见,采访;面试,面谈)
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cover, to receive (采访;接见;对…进行面谈;对某人进行面试)
2213. essential
极其重要的;必不可少的
必需品;必不可少的东西
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essential oil (香精油,精油)
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essential condition (必要条件)
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essential hypertension (原发性高血压;特发性高血压)
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essential element (必需元素)
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essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
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essential difference (本质区别)
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essential requirements (基本要求;基本规范)
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essential amino acid (必需氨基酸)
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essential nutrients (基本营养物;必需营养素(essential nutrient的复数形式))
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essential qualities (固有性;本质(essential quality 的复数))
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essential point (本质点)
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essential information ([计]基本信息)
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be essential for (对…必不可少的)
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essential drugs (基本药物)
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essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)
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essential fatty acid (必需脂肪酸)
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essential parameter (基本参数;本质参数)
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essential water (组成水份)
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essential goods (主要货物;必需品)
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Window locks are fairly cheap and absolutely essential. (窗锁相当便宜,绝对有必要安装。)
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Even in small companies, computers are an essential tool. (即使在小公司里,计算机也是不可或缺的工具。)
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elementary, fundamental, basic, necessary, primary (基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的)
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element, principle, entity, necessity, requirement, texture (本质;要素;要点;必需品)
2214. expenditure
经费, 费用, 支出额; 花费, 支出, 消耗
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revenue and expenditure (收支)
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public expenditure (市政开支;公用事业费用)
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energy expenditure (能量消耗)
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capital expenditure (资本支出;基本建设费用)
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government expenditure (政府支出,政府开支)
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consumption expenditure (消费支出)
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military expenditure (军费开支)
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tax expenditure (税式支出;税收优惠造成的财政收入减少)
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educational expenditure (教育开支,教育经费)
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household expenditure (住户开支)
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operating expenditure (营运开支;业务开支)
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item of expenditure (支出项目)
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maintenance expenditure (维修费,维修费用)
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expenditure account (开支帐目)
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revenue expenditure (营业支出;收益支出)
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additional expenditure (附加费用;追加支出)
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development expenditure (发展开支)
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huge cuts in public expenditure (大幅度削减公共开支)
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government expenditure on education (政府的教育开支)
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{"GLOSS":["spending by a company on buildings, machinery, equipment etc"],"COLLOINEXA":["capital expenditure"]} (〔公司的〕资本开支)
- spending, payout ([会计]支出,花费;经费,消费额)
2215. beg
乞讨, 乞求; 请求, 恳求
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beg for (乞求)
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beg your pardon (对不起,请原谅)
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go begging (vi. 行乞;销路极差)
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beg off (请求免除)
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beg one's pardon (请某人再说一遍)
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She begged and pleaded with them until they finally agreed. (她一再恳求,后来他们终于同意了。)
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She fought back the sudden urge to run to him and beg his forgiveness. (她突然很想冲上去请求他原谅,但是她忍住了。)
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pray for, beseech (乞讨;恳求;回避正题)
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demand, apply for (乞讨;请求)
2216. observe
注意到, 察觉到; 观测, 观察; 遵守, 奉行; 说, 评论
- observe on (评论)
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Scientists have observed a drop in ozone levels over the Antarctic. (科学家已经观察到南极洲上方的臭氧浓度有所下降。)
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Predators have been observed to avoid attacking brightly coloured species. (据观察发现,食肉动物会避免袭击色彩鲜艳的物种。)
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watch, quo, tell, talk, respect (观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论)
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look into, take stock of (观察;说;注意到;评论)
2217. furnish
为…配备家具, 装备; 供应, 提供
- furnish with (供给,提供;用…装饰)
- Having bought the house, they couldn’t afford to furnish it. (买下房子后,他们没有钱买家具了。)
- afford, prepare, serve, tender, lend (提供;供应;装备)
2218. bet
打赌;赌注
用…打赌, 与…打赌, 打赌; 敢说, 确信
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bet on (就…打赌)
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make a bet (打赌)
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best bet (最好的办法;最好的措施)
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all bets are off ([美国俚语]原来的打赌取消了;原来的预测不算数了)
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a £50 bet (50英镑的赌注)
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Bookmakers are already taking bets on the outcome. (马票商已经开始接受对比赛结果的下注了。)
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stake (打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物)
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make sure, be sure of (打赌;敢断定,确信)
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lay, stake (打赌)
2219. insolvency
无力偿还; 破产
- ...eight mortgage companies, seven of which are on the brink of insolvency. (…8家抵押贷款公司,其中7家濒临破产。)
- bankruptcy, failure (破产,无力偿还;倒闭)
2220. exploratory
探险的; 探测的
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exploratory study (探索性研究)
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exploratory factor analysis (探索性因素分析)
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exploratory research (探索性研究)
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exploratory well (探井)
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exploratory development (勘探开发;应用研究,探索研究)
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exploratory laparotomy (开腹探查术)
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exploratory data analysis (探索性资料分析)
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exploratory behavior (探究行为;探查行为)
- He’s going to have exploratory surgery on his knee. (他的膝盖要做探查性手术。)
- expeditionary (勘探的;探究的;考察的)
2221. differentiate
区分,区别
区分; 使不同, 使有差异
- differentiate from (将…区别开来)
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What differentiates these two periods of history? (这两个历史时期的差别在哪里?)
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A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world. (孩子也许无法区分想像与真实世界的差别。)
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to distinguish, tell apart (区分,区别)
-
to distinguish, tell apart (区分,区别)
2222. reticent
沉默寡言的
- She is so reticent about her achievements. (她对于自己的成就如此缄默。)
- silent, cautious, mum (沉默的;有保留的;谨慎的)
2223. beginner
初学者, 新手, 生手
- an absolute beginner (不折不扣的初学者)
- author, learner, novice (初学者;新手;创始人)
2224. garment
衣服, 服装
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garment industry (制衣业;成衣业)
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garment factory (服装厂,成衣工厂)
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garment leather (衣服革)
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garment design (衣服设计)
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fur garment (裘皮服装)
-
garment bag (保护衣服用的塑胶套)
-
silk garment (丝绸服装;绸衣)
- She pulled the garment on and zipped it up. (她穿上衣服并拉好拉链。)
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clothes, person, array, thread, outside (衣服,服装;外表,外观)
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dress sb. in (给…穿衣服)
2225. amalgamation
合并
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Both light and dark work together to create amalgamation. (光明和黑暗一起工作来创造融合。)
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This shift includes an amalgamation of light and dark again in earth's field. (这一变迁包括在地球的能量场中再次融合光明与黑暗。)
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Ethnic amalgamation ethnic assimilation and ethnic fusion of culture are three kinds of different phenomena in ethnic relation. (民族融合、民族同化和民族文化融合是民族关系中存在的三种不同的现象。)
- fusion, mixture, alliance, marriage, unity, combination, union (融合,混合;合并,联合;混汞法,[冶]汞齐化法)
2226. laborer
体力劳动者
- Indemnity can be deducted from the salary of laborer. (赔偿金额可以从劳动者的工资扣除。)
- worker, toiler (劳动者;工人)
2227. prospective
潜在的, 预期的, 未来的, 即将发生的
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prospective study (前瞻研究;预期研究;远景调查)
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prospective market (未来的市场)
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prospective customer (潜在顾客)
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prospective buyer (准买家)
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prospective student (未来学生;欲申请的学生)
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prospective earnings (预期收益)
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prospective oil (石油储量)
- the prospective costs of providing pensions (提供养老金可能产生的成本)
-
expected, due, future (未来的;预期的)
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outlook, expectation (预期;展望)
2228. disadvantage
缺点; 不利, 不利条件; 损害
-
at a disadvantage (处于不利地位)
-
to the disadvantage of (adv. 对…不利)
-
disadvantage factor (不利因素;不利因子)
- Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage. (犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。)
- defect, deficiency, vice, losing, expense (缺点;不利条件;损失)
2229. deduct
扣除, 减去
-
deduct from (扣除)
-
deduct money (扣钱;扣款)
- The company deducted this payment from his compensation. (公司从他的补偿金中扣除了这笔款项。)
- net of, substract (扣除,减去;演绎)
2230. lay-off
临时解雇
- more lay-offs in the car industry (汽车行业更多的裁员)
- discharge, dismissal (解雇;临时解雇期)
2231. image
形象, 声誉; 影像, 映像, 图像; 形象的描述; 象征, 比喻; 肖像
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image processing (图像处理;图象加工)
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digital image (数字图象)
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brand image (品牌形象)
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image segmentation (图像分割,图象分割法;局部图象分析法)
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image quality (图像质量;图像品质)
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corporate image (企业形象;公司形象)
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image analysis (图象分析;映象分析)
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digital image processing (数字图象处理)
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image compression (影像压缩,图像压缩)
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color image (彩色图像)
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original image (原始图像)
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image registration ([计]图象配准;光栅重合)
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image enhancement (图象增强)
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image reconstruction (图象再现)
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binary image (二进制映象)
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company image (公司形象;公司商誉)
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image sensor (图像传感器)
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image processing system (影像处理系统;图像形成装置)
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visual image (视觉影像)
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public image (公众形象;公共形象;群众心目中的形象)
- He had the clearest image in his mind of his mother and father. (他脑海中对父母的印象极其清晰。)
-
icon, portrait (影像;想象;肖像;偶像)
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indicate, vision, glass, figure (想象;反映;象征;作…的像)
2232. consultancy
咨询; 咨询公司
-
consultancy service (咨询服务;顾问服务)
-
consultancy company (点子公司)
-
a management consultancy (管理咨询公司)
-
a consultancy firm (咨询公司)
- consulting firm, consultation company (咨询公司;顾问工作)
2233. workfare
'wə:kfεəə 工作福利, 工作福利制
2234. dishonest
不诚实的
-
dishonest traders (奸商)
-
People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest. (靠福利救济的人被误以为懒惰或不老实。)
- insincere, deceptive (不诚实的;欺诈的)
2235. garbage
废料, 垃圾; 废话; 无用的资料
-
garbage disposal (垃圾处理)
-
garbage in (无用输入;无用数据输入)
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garbage collection (碎片帐集)
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garbage can (n. 垃圾桶,垃圾箱)
-
garbage collector (n. 清除垃圾的人;清洁工)
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domestic garbage (生活垃圾)
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garbage truck (垃圾车)
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garbage bin (n. 垃圾桶)
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garbage bag (垃圾袋)
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household garbage (生活垃圾;家庭垃圾)
-
garbage out (无用输出)
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garbage dump (垃圾场;垃圾堆)
-
garbage power (垃圾发电)
-
garbage incinerator (垃圾焚烧炉)
- Can you take out the garbage when you go? (你走的时候把垃圾带出去好吗?)
- refuse, waste, junk, rubbish, trash ([环境]垃圾;废物)
2236. gazump
抬价敲诈; 欺诈
- We were gazumped at the last minute. (我们在最后一刻遭遇卖家悔价。)
-
kid, pull a fast one (欺骗;抬价敲诈)
-
chantage, deception (敲诈;欺诈)
2237. affirm
断言, 申明; 证实, 确认; 批准, 使生效
- The general affirmed rumors of an attack. (将军证实了袭击的传闻。)
-
declare, to be certain (肯定;断言)
-
recognize, confirm on (确认;断言)
2238. celebration
庆祝会, 典礼, 宗教仪式
- in celebration of (为庆祝…)
- I can tell you, there was a celebration in our house that night. (跟你说吧,那天晚上我们在家里搞了个庆祝活动。)
- festival, commemoration (庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬)
2239. renovate
修复, 整修…如新; 更新; 革新; 使恢复活力
- The hotel has been renovated and redecorated. (酒店已经翻新,并重新装饰。)
- restore, reform (更新;修复;革新;刷新)
2240. piece
拼凑, 拼合
块,片,段,件;断片,碎块;一件,一张
-
a piece of (一片,一块)
-
one piece (adj. 整体的,单片的)
-
work piece (工作物;半制品;被加工件)
-
a piece of paper (一张纸)
-
piece of cake (轻而易举的事情;轻松愉快的事)
-
a piece of work (难事;一件作品;一项工作)
-
in one piece (未受伤的;完整无损地)
-
piece by piece (逐渐地)
-
of a piece (一致的;与…同类的)
-
pick up the pieces ((跌倒后)重新爬起来(对小孩讲的话) 收拾残局;收拾残局)
-
a piece of bread (一片面包)
-
in piece (◎破碎,成碎片)
-
piece together (拼凑)
-
master piece (杰出的事)
-
first piece (粗加工工件;粗加工部分;首片)
-
piece goods (n. 布匹;匹头)
-
fall to pieces (破碎,倒塌)
-
test piece (试样;制取试样的金属块;[音]参赛或命题曲目)
-
piece on (接上,贴上)
-
a piece of music (一段音乐;一首音乐;一首乐曲)
-
Cut off a piece of wood 5 cm in length. (截下一段五厘米长的木头。)
-
His trousers were held up with a piece of string. (他的裤子靠一根细绳系着。)
-
Would you like a small or a large piece? (你想要一小块还是一大块?)
-
Chop the potato into bite-sized pieces. (把马铃薯切成小块。)
-
block, mass ([计]块;件;篇;硬币)
-
cement, joint (修补;接合;凑合)
2241. temptation
诱惑, 引诱; 诱惑物
-
resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)
-
resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)
-
Resist the temptation to buy the item until you’re certain you need it. (要抵挡住购买的诱惑,除非你确有需要。)
-
I finally gave in to the temptation and had a cigarette. (我最终还是屈从诱惑,抽了一支烟。)
- invitation, allurement (引诱;诱惑物)
2242. adjust
理算保险索赔; 校正, 校准; 调整, 调节, 改变…以适应
-
adjust and control (调控)
-
adjust price (调整价格)
- They’ll soon settle in – kids are very good at adjusting. (他们很快就会习惯的——小孩子适应能力很强。)
-
regulate, coordinate, frame, restructure (调整,使…适合;校准)
-
correct, adapt to something (调整,校准;适应)
2243. carry
运, 搬, 抱, 背; 传递; 输送; 执行; 携带, 怀着; 具有, 附有, 包含; 支撑, 承载
-
carry out (vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成)
-
carry on (继续)
-
carry forward (发扬;推进)
-
carry through (贯彻;完成;坚持下去)
-
carry in (携带;输入)
-
carry with (进行)
-
carry on with (继续;与…调情)
-
carry around (随身携带)
-
carry away (运走;使失去自制力)
-
carry off (夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理)
-
carry over (..留到以后处理;继续存在)
-
fetch and carry (做杂务,打杂)
-
carry trade (套利交易;套息交易;利差交易;息差交易)
-
carry about (带着;随身携带)
-
carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)
-
carry weight (有影响;重要;有分量)
-
carry up (建高(房屋),追溯)
-
carry back (vt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起)
-
carry bag (n. 手提袋;厚纸袋)
-
carry the can (代人受过;背黑锅;单独承担困难的任务)
-
Gina was carrying a small bunch of flowers. (吉娜拿着一小束花。)
-
Angela carried the child in her arms. (安杰拉把小孩抱在怀里。)
-
Let me carry that for you. (让我帮你拿吧。)
-
Jack carried his grandson up the stairs. (杰克把孙子抱上楼去。)
-
encourage, have, hand, second, back (拿,扛;携带;支持;搬运)
-
cannon-shot ([交]运载;[计]进位;射程)
2244. burst
爆炸,破裂;挤满,充满;突然发作,突然发生
使爆裂
突然破裂, 爆发; 脉冲
-
burst into (闯入;情绪的突然发作)
-
rock burst (岩层突裂)
-
burst out (闯出来;突发;摆脱;大声喊叫)
-
burst in (闯入;突然出现;打断)
-
burst into tears (突然哭起来)
-
bubble burst (泡沫破灭;泡泡破了)
-
burst forth (突发;喷出)
-
burst open (猛然打开)
-
water burst (涌水)
-
burst with (突然发生)
-
burst upon (v. 突然来到;突然明白)
-
burst through (冲开,冲破;推开,拨开)
-
burst out of (冲出;用力解脱;突然出现)
-
burst mode (成组方式;突发模态)
-
burst into flame (点火;着火;一下子燃烧起来;突然烧起来)
-
burst on (突然出现;突然来到)
-
short burst (短脉冲)
-
burst strength (爆裂强度;胀破强度)
-
burst into the room (突然冲进房间;闯进房间)
-
burst pressure (爆破压力)
- The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water. (水管爆裂,房子被水淹了两英尺。)
-
out break, flame up ([天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸)
-
blast, out break ([天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸)
-
blast, outbreak ([天]爆发,突发;[力]爆炸)
2245. finances
经费
-
ministry of finance (财政部)
-
public finance (财政学)
-
international finance (国际金融)
-
finance and economics (经济,财经;金融与经济)
-
corporate finance (公司金融;公司理财;公司融资)
-
finance department (财务部;财政部;财会部)
-
finance minister (财政部长)
-
national finance (国家财政)
-
local finance (地方财政)
-
real estate finance (房地产金融;不动产财务)
-
housing finance (住宅信贷,住宅金融;住房集资)
-
company finance (公司财务;公司融资)
-
finance manager (财务经理;财政经理)
-
finance ministry (财政部)
-
finance company (金融公司;信贷公司)
-
finance and accounting (财务会计;财务部;会计学;金融和会计)
-
trade finance (贸易金融)
-
project finance (项目融资;项目贷款)
-
finance and trade (财贸;金融与贸易)
-
accounting and finance (会计和金融;会计与财务)
-
If someone else is paying for your trip then they should consider providing the same information about their finances and employment. (如果其他人将支付您的旅行费用,此人也应该考虑提供关于其资金及工作的信息。)
-
Remember, you can improve anything in your life — your weight, marriage, finances or health — by capitalizing on incremental change and radical change. (记住,通过增量改变和彻底改变,你生命中的任何东西都可以改进——你的体重、婚姻、经济或者健康。)
- asset, substance (资产;财源)
2246. debt
欠债, 债务; 负债
-
in debt (负债;欠情)
-
national debt (国债)
-
debt financing ([经]债务资金筹措;举债筹资)
-
debt crisis (债务危机;倒债危机)
-
public debt ([主美]公债,国债)
-
bad debt (坏帐;呆帐)
-
debt restructuring (债务重订,债务调整)
-
external debt (外债)
-
debt ratio ([经]负债比率)
-
debt capital (借入资本)
-
debt management (债务管理)
-
sovereign debt (外债;国债)
-
foreign debt ([经]外债)
-
bank debt (银行债务;银行借款)
-
subordinated debt (次级债务)
-
out of debt (不欠债;还清债务)
-
debt maturity (债务的给付日期)
-
get into debt (负债,欠债)
-
debt service (债务还本付息;借款服务处)
-
heavy debt (n. 一大笔债务)
-
He had enough money to pay off his outstanding debts. (他有足够的钱偿还亏欠的债务。)
-
students who run up huge debts (欠下巨额债务的学生)
- liability, loan, borrowing (债务;借款;罪过)
2247. venue
地点
-
The first thing to do is book a venue. (首先要做的是预订一个会场。)
-
The band will play (= perform at ) as many venues as possible. (那支乐队将在尽可能多的地方演出。)
- assembly point (审判地;犯罪地点;发生地点;集合地点)
2248. regulatory
'reɡjulətəri 管理的; 调整的
-
regulatory system (调节系统)
-
china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)
-
regulatory agency ([计]管理机构;调节机构)
-
regulatory framework (规章制度;规管架构)
-
regulatory mechanism (调节机制)
-
regulatory authority (管理机构;制定规章的机构;执行机构)
-
regulatory body (监察机构;管理部门)
-
regulatory environment (监管环境)
-
regulatory compliance (法规遵从)
-
regulatory factor (第因子,调节因子)
-
nuclear regulatory commission ((美国)核管理委员会)
-
regulatory information (监管信息;法规信息)
-
regulatory requirement (更好地处理控制请求;管理机构要求)
-
regulatory affairs (法规事务)
-
regulatory control (法规控制)
- Perhaps the best reason for regulators to be suspicious about innovation is that so much of it in the modern world is aimed at facilitating regulatory and tax arbitrage. (监管者之所以对创新怀有疑虑,最关键的原因可能在于,现代社会中太多创新的目的都是为监管和税收套利提供便利。)
- administrative, managing, guiding (管理的;控制的;调整的)
2249. clash
发生冲突; 不协调; 撞击声
- clash with (与…冲突,不调和)
- Troops clashed near the border. (军队在边境附近发生了冲突。)
-
interference, conflict, war, collision, warfare (冲突,不协调;碰撞声,铿锵声)
-
tang, collide with (冲突,抵触;砰地相碰撞,发出铿锵声)
2250. overturn
翻倒, 倾覆, 推翻
-
Leslie jumped to her feet, overturning her chair. (莱斯莉一跃而起,碰倒了椅子。)
-
His car overturned, trapping him inside. (他的汽车发生侧翻,把他困在了里面。)
-
destroy, throw down (推翻;倾覆;破坏)
-
tip, throw down (推翻;倾覆)
-
capsizal, turn-round (倾覆;周转;破灭)
2251. compel
强迫
- ...the introduction of legislation to compel cyclists to wear a helmet. (…强制骑车人戴头盔的法律的引入。)
- pressure, force, enforce (强迫,迫使;强使发生)
2252. capable
能干的, 有能力的, 有才能的
-
capable of (有…能力的;可…的)
-
capable person (有行为能力人)
-
I don’t think he’s capable of murder. (我认为他没有能力杀人。)
-
The company isn’t capable of handling an order that large. (那家公司没有能力应付那么大的订单。)
-
I’m perfectly capable of looking after myself, thank you! (我完全能够自己照顾自己,多谢了!)
- able, competent (能干的,能胜任的;有才华的)
2253. depress
使沮丧, 使消沉; 使不景气, 削弱; 按下, 压下; 使贬值
-
The thought of taking the exam again depressed him. (想到要补考,他就心情沮丧。)
-
It depresses me that nobody seems to care. (似乎没有人在乎,这让我感到很沮丧。)
- drive down, weigh down (压低;使沮丧;使萧条)
2254. trainee
受训者
- management trainee (管理见习员)
- The trainees start next week. (实习生下周开始上班。)
- internship, recruit ([经管]练习生,实习生;受训者;新兵;训练中的动物)
2255. packing
包装; 包装法; 包装材料
-
packing machine (包装机;打包机)
-
packing material (包装材料;填充材料)
-
packing list (装箱单)
-
packing box (填料盒;填料函)
-
packing machinery (包装机械)
-
plastic packing (塑料包装;塑料填密)
-
vacuum packing (真空包装)
-
packing density (组装密度;记录密度;存储密度)
-
packing seal (密封垫,填料密封)
-
packing tower ([化]填料塔)
-
improper packing (包装不妥)
-
packing paper (包装纸)
-
packing up (包装)
-
blister packing (气泡包装;起泡包装)
-
packing case (装运货物的箱子)
-
packing method (包装方法)
-
export packing (出口包装)
-
packing container (包装箱)
-
packing charge (包装费)
-
kind of packing (包装种类)
- Use plenty of packing. (请包装厚实。)
-
stuff, casing ([包装]包装;填充物)
-
overwrapping ([包装]包装;装满;压紧(pack的ing形式))
2256. content
满足的, 满意的
使满足
-
main content (主要内容)
-
water content (含水量)
-
moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)
-
content with (满足于…;对…感到满意)
-
protein content (蛋白质含量)
-
carbon content (n. 碳含量)
-
oxygen content (氧含量,血氧含量)
-
sulfur content (含硫量,硫分;硫含量)
-
oil content (含油量;油份)
-
sugar content (糖含量)
-
solid content (固体含量;固形物)
-
content analysis (内容分析)
-
acid content (酸性含量)
-
information content (信息量;资讯量)
-
nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)
-
chlorophyll content (叶绿素含量)
-
ash content (灰分含量,含灰量)
-
technology content (科技含量)
-
gas content (含气量;气体含量)
-
content management (内容管理)
- Andy was a good husband, and Nicky was clearly very content. (安迪是个好丈夫,尼基显然非常满足。)
-
satisfaction, directory, bulk, list, fill (内容,目录;满足;[物]容量)
-
satisfactory, well-pleasing (满意的)
-
gratify, appease (使满足)
2257. deed
行为; 事迹; 契约; 证书
-
good deed (善事,好事)
-
in deed (真正;实际上)
-
title deed ([律]所有权证书(尤指地契))
-
trust deed (信托书,委托书;信托契约)
-
do a good deed (做一件好事)
-
deed tax (契税)
-
do the deed (v. 产生效果;付诸行动)
-
by deed (以契据的形式)
-
After the morning’s good deeds he deserved a rest. (上午做了好事之后,他理应休息一下。)
-
She tried to strangle her baby and her lover helped her finish the evil deed . (她试图掐死自己的宝宝,她的情人帮着完成了这个罪恶的勾当。)
- action, letter, certificate, act (行动;证书;[法]契据)
2258. collector
收款人; 收税人; 收集者; 收藏家
-
dust collector (吸尘器;集尘器)
-
solar collector (太阳能集热器;太阳能收集器;太阳能聚集器)
-
garbage collector (n. 清除垃圾的人;清洁工)
-
data collector (数据采集装置)
-
tax collector (n. 收税员)
-
current collector (集电器;受电器)
-
ticket collector (收票员)
-
collector ring (集流环;集电环)
-
stamp collector (集邮者)
-
gas collector (气体收集器;集气器)
-
collector current ([电]集电极电流)
-
a stamp collector (集邮者)
-
The painting was bought by a private collector. (这幅画被一个私人收藏家买走。)
- publican, taxman (收藏家;[电子]集电极;[税收]收税员;征收者)
2259. burden
负担,负重;负荷,载重;义务,责任
加负荷于, 使负重; 加重压于; 烦扰
-
heavy burden (重负;重炉料)
-
burden of proof (举证责任;提供证据之责任)
-
tax burden (课税负担)
-
financial burden (n. 财政负担,经济负担)
-
economic burden (经济负担)
-
beast of burden (驮兽(如马、驴等))
-
burden of persuasion (说服责任;举证责任)
-
His family responsibilities had started to become a burden. (家庭责任已开始成为他的负担。)
-
We decided not to burden him with the news. (我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。)
-
liability, duty, weight, strain, trust (负担;责任;船的载货量)
-
eat, bother (使负担;烦扰;装货于)
2260. precaution
预防, 防备, 警惕
-
take precautions against (vt. 采取措施预防)
-
precaution against (提防,防范;耐心)
-
safety precaution (安全预防措施)
-
Fire precautions were neglected. (防火措施被忽视了。)
-
Vets took precautions to prevent the spread of the disease. (兽医们为防止疾病蔓延采取了预防措施。)
-
prevention, prophylaxis (预防,警惕;预防措施)
-
keep one's eye on the ball, keep one's eyes peeled (警惕;预先警告)
2261. lemon
柠檬; 柠檬树; 柠檬黄, 淡黄色
-
lemon juice (柠檬汁)
-
lemon tree (柠檬树)
-
lemon tea (柠檬茶,柠檬果茶)
-
lemon grass ((柠檬)香茅)
-
lemon peel (柠檬皮)
-
lemon oil ([化]柠檬油)
-
lemon yellow (柠檬黄)
-
lemon drop (柠檬糖)
-
a slice of lemon (一片柠檬)
-
Add a few drops of lemon juice. (加几滴柠檬汁。)
-
citreous (柠檬色的)
-
citrus limon ([园艺]柠檬)
2262. desktop
台式电脑; 桌面
-
desktop computer (台式电脑)
-
desktop publishing (台式印刷系统;桌面出版系统)
-
desktop management interface (桌面管理界面)
-
desktop video ([计]桌面视讯;桌面式视频)
-
desktop calendar (桌上日历)
- We have stopped making desktops because no one is making money from them. (我们已经停止生产台式电脑了,因为不赚钱。)
- tabletop, table tops (桌面;台式机)
2263. personality
人格, 个性; 人物, 名人
-
healthy personality (健康人格;健全人格)
-
personality development (人格发展,个性发展)
-
independent personality (独立人格)
-
personality trait (人格特质,个性品质)
-
personality disorder (人格障碍;人格失常)
-
personality theory (人格理论;个性理论;性格理论)
-
personality questionnaire (人格问卷)
-
dual personality (双重人格;双重性格)
-
personality type (人格类型,人格型)
-
personality psychology (人格心理学;个性心理学)
-
personality test (人格测验;人格试验)
-
personality chips (个性芯片;性格芯片)
-
personality formation (人格形成)
-
borderline personality (边缘型人格;边缘性人格障碍)
-
personality inventory (人格量表;人格调查表)
-
split personality ([医]人格分裂)
-
personality cult (n. 个人崇拜)
-
borderline personality disorder (边缘型人格障碍)
-
personality change (人格改变)
-
antisocial personality (反社会人格)
-
Despite their different personalities, they became the best of friends. (尽管个性不同,他们还是成了最好的朋友。)
-
Unfortunately, the illness can lead to changes in personality. (不幸的是,这种病会导致性格变化。)
- being, kidney, lion, individuality ([心理]个性;品格;名人)
2264. alert
机警的,机灵的,活泼的
向…报警,使警觉;使认识到,使意识到
警戒, 戒备; 警报
-
alert someone to sth (使...警觉;使...警惕)
-
on the alert (提防;警戒著;随时准备著)
-
red alert (紧急警报,红色警报;应急状况)
-
The animal raised its head, suddenly alert. (那只动物突然警觉地抬起头来。)
-
Taking notes is one of the best ways to stay alert in lectures. (记笔记是听课时集中注意力的最佳方法之一。)
-
alarm, warn (警告;使警觉,使意识到)
-
vigilant, precautious ([军]警惕的,警觉的;留心的)
-
guard, vigilance ([军]警戒,警惕;警报)
2265. terminology
专业名词, 术语
-
technical terminology (专门词汇;技术名词命名法)
-
scientific terminology (科学术语)
- computer terminology (计算机术语)
- technology, onym ([语]术语,术语学;用辞)
2266. sanction
正式许可,批准,接受
批准,准许
-
legal sanction (n. 法律制裁)
-
economic sanction ([经]经济制裁)
- Apparently, the aide had acted without White House sanction. (这名助理的所作所为显然未经过白宫的批准。)
-
approval, penalty, holding, support, adhesion (制裁,处罚;认可;支持)
-
encourage, confirm, heart, uphold (制裁,处罚;批准;鼓励)
2267. rate
被评价, 被列入特定级别
速度,进度;比率,率;价格,费用
对…估价,评估;给…定级,把…列为;值得,应得
-
exchange rate (汇率;兑换率)
-
interest rate ([经]利率)
-
growth rate (增长率;生长速率)
-
flow rate (流量;流速)
-
recovery rate (恢复速率)
-
survival rate (存活率)
-
utilization rate (使用率;利用率)
-
high rate (高速率;高效率)
-
heart rate (心率)
-
success rate (成功率;接通率)
-
production rate (生产率)
-
at any rate (无论如何,至少)
-
discount rate ([经]贴现率)
-
at the rate of (按…之速度;按...比率)
-
unemployment rate (失业率)
-
tax rate (税率)
-
strain rate (应变速率;应变率;变形速度)
-
reaction rate ([化]反应速率)
-
error rate (误码率;出错率)
-
death rate (死亡率)
- Immediately his heart rate (= the number of beats per minute ) increased. (他的心率立即加快了。)
-
degree, classification, coefficient, price, value ([数]比率,率;[力]速度;价格;等级)
-
assess, count, find, guess, feel (认为;估价;责骂)
-
hop on, tell someone off (责骂;被评价)
2268. skill
技能, 技巧, 手艺; 熟巧, 能力
-
communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
-
skill in (技能;对…熟练)
-
skill training (技能训练;技巧训练)
-
professional skill (专业技能)
-
basic skill (基本技能;基本功)
-
writing skill (写作技巧;书写技能;笔头)
-
language skill (语言技能,语言能力;语言技巧)
-
technical skill (工艺技术;专门技术)
-
skill set (技能组合)
-
leadership skill (领导技巧;领导技能;领导艺术)
-
interpersonal skill (人际关系技巧,人际交往能力)
-
skill at (技巧熟练)
-
negotiation skill (谈判技巧)
-
unique skill (绝招;绝技)
-
presentation skill (n. 演讲技巧;表达技巧)
-
practical skill (实际技能)
-
medical skill (医术)
-
skill development (n. 技能发展)
-
motor skill (动作技能)
-
social skill (社会技能;社交能力;社交技能)
-
Reading and writing are two different skills. (阅读和写作是两种不同的技能。)
-
Many jobs today require computer skills. (如今的许多工作都需要计算机技能。)
- technique, science, mechanics, tips, accomplishment (技能,技巧;本领,技术)
2269. obsolescent
逐渐被废弃的; 即将过时的
- ...outmoded, obsolescent equipment. (...陈旧过时的设备。)
- dilapidated, ruined (荒废的;即将过时的;逐渐被废弃的)
2270. achievable
可完成的; 可达到的
-
A 50% market share is achievable. (百分之五十的市场占有率是可实现的。)
-
It is often a good idea to start with smaller, easily achievable goals. (以较小的、容易实现的目标来做开端经常是个好主意。)
- perfectible, accomplishable (可完成的;可有成就的;做得成的)
2271. rock-bottom
最低的, 最低水平的, 最低限度的
最低点
-
bargain holidays at rock-bottom prices (最低价的特惠度假产品)
-
Morale in the armed forces was at rock bottom. (那时军队的士气处在最低谷。)
-
lowest, minimum (底层的;最低的)
-
nadir point, hardpan (最低点)
2272. client
委托人, 当事人; 顾客
-
client service (客户服务;向委托部门提供服务)
-
client base (客户群;基本顾客)
-
client side (客户端;使用端)
-
client application ([计]客户应用程序)
-
client management (客户管理)
-
thin client (瘦客户机;瘦客户端;精简型电脑)
-
client server (客户服务器)
-
client area (客户区;工作区)
-
client request (用户请求;客户端请求)
-
corporate client (法人客户;企业客户)
-
client agreement (客户协议)
-
client list (客户名单,客户名录)
-
client programs (客户程序)
-
client support (客户支持)
-
client confidentiality (客户保密的责任;机密性客户机程序)
-
regular client (常年客户;常年委托人)
- a meeting with an important client (与一位重要客户的会面)
- customer, consumer, principal, guest, correspondent ([计][经]客户;顾客;[审计]委托人)
2273. divide
分开,分叉
分,分开,分隔;划分;分配;除;使产生分歧
分歧, 分开; 分界线, 分水岭
-
divide into (把……分成)
-
digital divide (数字鸿沟)
-
divide the work (分工)
-
divide by (除以;用…除)
-
divide up (瓜分;分割;分配)
-
divide and conquer (分而治之;各个击破)
-
continental divide (美国大陆洛矶山脉分水岭)
-
be divided against itself ((团体)分裂而自我削弱,内部分裂,发生派系斗争,发生内讧 [《马可福音》3:25])
-
divide out (分配;除,约去)
- The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors. (锻炼对身体的好处可以分成3个方面。)
-
distribute, part (划分;除;分开;使产生分歧)
-
differ, come between (分开;意见分歧)
-
shed, watershed ([地理]分水岭,分水线)
2274. proprietor
所有者, 经营者
- sole proprietor (独资企业;独资经营者)
-
I am the proprietor of the company. (我是这个公司的经营者。)
-
Marketing concept is the reflection of the marketing activity in the consciousness of the proprietor. (市场营销观念是市场营销活动在经营者意识中的反映。)
- operator, building owner ([工经]业主;[经]所有者;经营者)
2275. class
班级; 阶级, 等级; 课; 门类, 种类
-
in class (在课堂上;上课中)
-
first class (头等,第一流;最高级)
-
economy class ((飞机上的)经济舱位)
-
middle class (中产阶级)
-
after class (下课后;课下)
-
world class (世界级,世界水平;一流的)
-
english class (英文课;英语班)
-
working class (n. 工人阶级;劳动阶级)
-
no class ([口]低劣的;劣等的;不合格的;没地位的)
-
high class (高级,优质)
-
second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))
-
social class (社会地位;社会阶级)
-
top class (顶层级;最高级)
-
ruling class (统治阶级)
-
class struggle (阶级斗争)
-
base class (基础类别,基本类)
-
business class (商务舱)
-
third class (n. 三等;三级;三等舱)
-
upper class (上等阶层,上流社会)
-
training class (培训班;见习职类)
-
a dance class (舞蹈班)
-
Cindy’s taking a class on dealing with stress. (辛迪在参加一门克服精神压力的课程。)
-
category, variety, manner, nature, kind (阶级;班级;种类)
-
grade, categorize (分类;把…分等级)
-
wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (极好的)
2276. contend
争夺,竞争;斗,争斗
声称, 主张
- contend with (对付;与…作斗争)
- Inevitably, fights break out between the members of contending groups. (争权夺利的几个团体之间不可避免地发生了打斗。)
-
fight, debate, cope (竞争;奋斗;斗争;争论)
-
maintain, submit, advocate (主张;为...斗争)
2277. lump
结块
块,小方块;肿块
把…归并到一起
-
lump sum (总额;汇总)
-
lump coal (块煤)
-
lump ore (块矿)
-
in a lump (一次全部地)
-
lump sum payment (整笔付款;一次总算,一次总付)
-
lump sum price (混合价格;总括价格;整笔计价格)
-
You are the one with a lump. (你是那个有了肿块的人。)
-
One day, I noticed a lump in her skin. (有一天,我注意到她皮肤上有个肿块。)
-
Then the lump or cancer attaches itself to this wall. (然后肿块或癌就附着在那钙壁上。)
-
piece, block, tumor, mass, node (块,块状;[医]肿块;瘤;很多;笨人)
-
tough, resist (混在一起;使成块状;忍耐;笨重地移动)
-
gross, volumed (成团的;总共的)
-
greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很;非常)
2278. conversion
转化; 转变; 改变信仰, 皈依
-
frequency conversion (频率变换)
-
conversion rate (汇率;折合率;兑换率)
-
conversion efficiency (换能效率)
-
energy conversion (能量转换;能量变换)
-
conversion process (转化过程)
-
power conversion (n. 功率换算;能量变换)
-
data conversion (资料转换;数据变换)
-
conversion ratio (兑换率)
-
wavelength conversion (波长转换)
-
coordinate conversion (坐标变换)
-
feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)
-
conversion coating (转化膜,转化层;机外涂布)
-
photoelectric conversion (n. 光电转换;光电变换)
-
conversion factor (换算因数;转换因子;变换因数)
-
conversion coefficient (转换系数;变换系数)
-
mode conversion (模式变换;波型转换)
-
conversion equipment (转换设备;转换器)
-
conversion device (转换装置)
-
protocol conversion (协议转换)
-
code conversion (代码转换)
- ...the conversion of disused rail lines into cycle routes. (…把废弃的铁路改变成自行车道。)
- transformation, reforming, switching, exchange, changing (转换;变换;[金融]兑换;改变信仰)
2279. digital
数字的; 数位的, 数字显示的
-
digital library (数字图书馆)
-
digital image (数字图象)
-
digital signal (数字信号)
-
digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)
-
digital technology (数字技术)
-
digital control (数字控制;数位控制)
-
digital image processing (数字图象处理)
-
digital video (数字视频,数字录像)
-
digital signal processing (数字信号处理)
-
digital information (数位资讯,数字信息;数据)
-
digital display ([计]数字显示)
-
digital signature (数字签名,数字签字)
-
digital simulation ([化]数字仿真;[计]数字模拟)
-
digital media (数字媒体;数码媒体)
-
digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)
-
digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)
-
digital television (数字电视,数控电视)
-
digital filter (数字滤波器)
-
digital audio (数字音频)
-
digital circuit (数字电路)
-
digital TV (数字电视)
-
a digital signal (数字信号)
-
a digital camera (数码照相机)
-
digital recording (数字录音)
-
numerical (数字的;手指的)
-
figure, key, number (数字;键)
2280. living
活的,生活的;有生命力的,活生生的;在使用中的,现行的;生动的,逼真的
生计, 生活
-
living environment (生活环境)
-
living room (客厅,起居室)
-
living standard (生活水平,生活标准)
-
standard of living (生活水平;生活标准)
-
living space (生存空间;居住面积)
-
make a living (谋生,维持生活)
-
living condition (生活条件;居住环境)
-
cost of living (生活费,生活费用)
-
living area (居住面积)
-
living creature (生物;生命单位)
-
good living (讲究吃喝的生活)
-
for a living (为了生存;为…谋生)
-
living thing (生物)
-
living expenses (生活费用)
-
living level (生活水平)
-
earn a living (谋生;活命)
-
living fossil ([生]活化石;[口]落后于时代的人)
-
living organism (生物体;活体)
-
living habit (生活习惯;生活方式)
-
living body (活体)
-
He’s one of the greatest living composers. (他是仍然健在的最伟大的作曲家之一。)
-
The sun affects all living things (= people, animals, and plants ). (太阳与一切生物息息相关。)
-
a living language (活语言,仍在使用的语言)
-
realistic, existing, active, excited, going (活的;现存的;活跃的;逼真的)
-
life, existence, livelihood, keep, subsistence (生活;生存;生计)
-
spending, dwelling (生活;居住(live的ing形式);度过)
2281. attendee
出席者; 在场者
- "All of us together, in that beautiful place, " one attendee recalls. (“我们聚在在那个美丽的地方,”一位出席聚会的员工回忆。)
- turnout (出席者;在场者)
2282. bound
有义务的;必定的;受约束的;装有封面的
束缚;使跳跃
范围;跳跃
限制;弹起
-
upper bound (上界;最大值)
-
bound for (开往…)
-
be bound by (受…约束;由…联系起来)
-
lower bound (下界)
-
bound with (与…合订;与…有共同的境界;(因喜悦等而)雀跃)
-
bound up with (与…关系密切)
-
branch and bound (分支界限法;界定法)
-
bound water (束缚水;结合水;化合水)
-
within bounds (adv. 在允许范围内)
-
duty bound (有责任(做某事);感到应该)
-
outward bound (拓展训练;驶出的;开往国外的)
-
be bound in ((书籍)封面是用…装订的)
-
bound on (猛扑)
-
in duty bound (有责任(做某事);感到应该)
-
bound up in (专心,沉迷于,忙于)
-
know no bounds (无限;不知限量)
-
bound state (束缚态)
-
bound volume (合订本)
- You are legally bound to report the accident. (法律上你有责任报告这起事故。)
-
controlled, liable (有义务的;受约束的;装有封面的)
-
chain, jump, dance (束缚;使跳跃)
-
region, extent, scope, spectrum, territory, range, area (范围;跳跃)
-
to limit, be confined to (限制;弹起)
2283. false
错误的; 假的, 伪造的; 不忠实的, 无信义的; 不诚实的
-
false alarm (假警报;引起一场空喜欢的人)
-
false positive (假阳性)
-
false alarm rate (火灾误报率;误警率;虚率)
-
false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)
-
false impression (错觉;虚假印象)
-
false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)
-
false negative (伪阴性)
-
false teeth (假牙(false tooth的复数))
-
false start (不成功的开始;偷跑)
-
false hope (假希望)
-
false image (误像;虚像)
-
false tooth (假牙;义牙)
-
false belief (错误信念)
-
false step (n. 失足;摔倒;愚蠢的行为)
-
false claim ([经]无根据的债权)
-
false move (失足;错误行动)
-
false acceptance (误接受,错误验收)
-
false bottom (n. (船只,箱子,抽屉等夹层的)假底,活底)
-
false imprisonment (n. 非法监禁)
-
false eyelashes (假睫毛)
-
Please decide whether the following statements are true or false . (请判断以下说法的对错。)
-
false accusations (不实的指责)
-
artificial, wrong, incorrect, improper, inaccurate (错误的;虚伪的;伪造的)
-
trickily (欺诈地)
2284. specification
详述; 规格; 说明书
-
technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)
-
product specification (产品规格;制品技术规格)
-
design specification (设计规范;设计规格;设计任务书;设计细节)
-
standard specification (标准规范)
-
quality specification (质量标准;质量说明书)
-
specification language (规范语言,规约语言)
-
process specification (加工标准;工艺说明书)
-
requirements specification (需求规格说明;要求说明)
-
performance specification (性能说明;性能规格)
-
material specification (材料规格;原材料明细表)
-
test specification (测试规范)
-
job specification (工作规范;工作要求)
-
general specification (一般技术要求;总说明书;通用技术条件government specification(s)国定技术规范)
-
detailed specification (详细说明)
-
model specification (模型设定;模式定式)
-
equipment specification (设备说明书)
-
specification sheet (规格单;职责明细表)
-
technological specification (技术规范)
-
functional specification (功能规格)
-
specification limit (技术说明规范;规格界限)
- The bolts met all the engineering specifications . (这些螺栓符合所有的工程设计规格。)
- description, amplification (规格;说明书;详述)
2285. revocable
可撤销的; 可废止的
- First it is revocable at any time, and it is his son and his chief financial officer who are running it. (首先它是随时可撤销的,而且运营者是他的儿子和他的首席财务官。)
- cancelable, voidable (可撤销的;可废除的)
2286. dinner
正餐; 宴会
-
after dinner (餐后;晚餐后)
-
have dinner (吃晚饭)
-
dinner party (n. 宴会)
-
dinner table (餐桌)
-
at dinner (用餐;吃晚餐;正在用餐,正在吃饭)
-
eat dinner (吃晚饭,吃晚餐)
-
family dinner (家宴;家里聚会吃饭)
-
thanksgiving dinner (感恩节晚餐)
-
cooking dinner (做饭)
-
annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)
-
have a dinner (进餐,吃饭)
-
gala dinner (晚宴)
-
cook dinner (做饭;做晚饭)
-
buffet dinner (n. 自助餐)
-
make dinner (做晚餐)
-
stay for dinner (留下来吃饭)
-
candlelight dinner (烛光晚餐;烛光晚宴)
-
farewell dinner (送别宴)
-
dinner set (n. 成套的餐具)
-
welcome dinner (欢迎宴会)
-
What time do you usually have dinner? (你通常什么时候吃饭?)
-
We’re having fish for dinner tonight. (我们今天晚饭吃鱼。)
-
What’s for dinner? (晚饭吃什么?)
- supper, evening meal (晚餐,晚宴;宴会;正餐)
2287. fork
叉; 分岔口
-
knife and fork (刀叉)
-
tuning fork (音叉)
-
fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)
-
fork out (v. 支付;放弃)
-
fork in the road (岔路,三岔路口)
-
fork truck (叉车;叉式运货车)
-
fork lift truck (叉车,叉式装卸车;堆高机)
-
fork lifter (叉车;叉式升降机)
-
dinner fork (餐叉)
-
front fork (前叉)
-
fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)
-
salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)
-
shifting fork (变速叉,换挡拨叉;齿轮换档叉)
-
fish fork (鱼叉;吃鱼用叉)
- the north fork of the Sacramento river (萨克拉门托河的北向分流)
-
harrow (叉;餐叉;耙)
-
branch off, diverge (分叉;分歧)
2288. form
形成; 构成
形状;形态;类型,种类;表格;精神状态,竞技状态
-
in the form of (以…的形式)
-
form a (普惠制原产地证明书)
-
in form (在形式上)
-
a form of (一种…的形式)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
common form (普通形式)
-
good form (有礼貌的;正确的姿势;良好的姿势)
-
take the form of (表现为……的形式)
-
on form ((运动员、赛马等)能发挥自己的水平,竞技状态良好;精力旺盛[亦作 on top form])
-
art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))
-
registration form (登记表,注册表)
-
order form (定货单,订货单)
-
basic form (基本形式)
-
special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
-
written form (书写形式)
-
artistic form (艺术形式)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
form of address (称呼语)
-
fill in the form (填写表格)
-
The rocks were formed more than 4,000 million years ago. (这些岩石是40多亿年前形成的。)
-
By midnight ice was already forming on the roads. (到了午夜,路面已开始结冰。)
-
Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide combine to form acid rain. (二氧化硫和氮氧化物结合形成酸雨。)
-
way of, manner, configuration, mode, profile (形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格)
-
constitute, arrange, organize, structure, mold (构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造)
-
arrange, shape into (形成,构成;排列)
2289. management
管理, 经营; 管理层, 管理部门, 管理人员
-
management system (管理系统;经营责任制)
-
quality management (质量管理)
-
project management (项目管理;专案管理)
-
information management (信息管理;资讯管理)
-
risk management (风险管理)
-
business management (企业管理;商务管理)
-
scientific management (科学管理)
-
property management (物业管理;资产管理;物业管理专员)
-
resource management (资源管理)
-
management information (管理信息)
-
enterprise management (企业管理)
-
financial management (财务管理;金融管理)
-
safety management (安全管理)
-
management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)
-
resources management (资源管理;资源治理)
-
management information system (管理信息系统)
-
knowledge management (n. 知识管理)
-
production management (生产管理)
-
human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)
-
cost management (成本管理)
-
a lack of management skills (缺乏管理技巧)
-
a management consultant (一个管理顾问)
-
management training courses (管理培训课程)
- governance, supervision, regulation, control, conservancy ([管理]管理;管理人员;管理部门;操纵;经营手段)
2290. appraise
估价; 评价
- Greenpeace has been invited to appraise the environmental costs of such an operation. (绿色和平组织已受邀评估这样一次行动对环境的影响。)
- value, score, rate, prize (评价,鉴定;估价)
2291. publish
出版, 刊印; 公布, 发表
-
The first edition was published in 1765. (第一版于1765年出版。)
-
They are publishing the dictionary on CD-ROM. (那部词典他们将以光盘版的形式推出。)
-
deliver, post (出版;发表;公布)
-
print, bring out (出版;发行;刊印)
2292. cheque
支票
-
crossed cheque (划线支票)
-
cheque book ([经]支票簿)
-
pay by cheque (以支票偿付)
-
blank cheque (空白支票)
-
traveler's cheque (n. 旅行支票)
-
traveller's cheque (旅行支票(等于traveler's check))
- You could write her a cheque . (你可以给她开张支票。)
- check (支票)
2293. correspondent
一致的, 符合的
通讯员,记者;异地代理商;代理银行
-
correspondent bank (往来行;代理银行;通汇银行)
-
foreign correspondent (报社派驻国外的通讯记者)
-
special correspondent (n. 特派记者;特派员)
-
war correspondent (战地记者)
- The result was correspondent with my wishes. (结果与我的愿望是一致的。)
- client server software, client server relationship (通讯记者;客户;通信者;代理商行)
2294. renew
更新, 恢复; 延长…的有效期; 重新开始, 继续
- Local people have renewed their efforts to save the school. (当地居民再一次作出努力,挽救这所学校。)
-
reiterate, reaffirm (使更新;续借;复兴;重申)
-
to update, start over (更新;重新开始)
2295. avoid
避开, 避免; 撤销; 防止
- avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
-
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)
-
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)
-
Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)
- eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)
2296. bid
喊价,出价,投标
企图,努力;喊价,出价,投标
出, 喊; 祝, 表示; 命令, 吩咐
-
bid for (投标;出价;许诺获支持)
-
in a bid to (为了…)
-
bid on (投标;出价;承包…的投标)
-
successful bid (中标)
-
bid evaluation (评标;报价评审,标书评审)
-
bid price (投标价格;买价)
-
bid opening (开标)
-
takeover bid (收购行动;收购竞争;购并出价)
-
the olympic bid (申奥)
-
sealed bid (密封的投标)
-
bid document (标书;招标文件;投标资料)
-
bid up (v. 抬价)
-
invitation to bid ([经]招标;投标邀请书)
-
invitation for bid (招标)
-
make a bid for (v. 出价买;企图获得)
-
take-over bid ([经]吸收合并出价;出价盘进)
-
bid security (投标保证金;投标担保)
-
bid against (抬高竞买)
-
competitive bid (adj. 招标的)
-
bid inviting (招标)
- She wanted to bid for it. (她想出价买下它。)
-
tell, tender for (投标;[贸易]出价;表示;吩咐)
-
tender for ([贸易]投标;吩咐)
-
offer ([贸易]出价;叫牌;努力争取)
2297. waiver
放弃
- tuition waiver (学费减免)
- ...a waiver of constitutional rights. (…一位放弃宪法权利者。)
- abstention, nonuser (弃权,[法]放弃;弃权证书)
2298. astonish
使大吃一惊
-
Her reply astonished me. (她的回答让我大吃一惊。)
-
It astonished him that she had changed so little. (他很惊讶,她几乎没怎么变。)
-
What astonishes me most is his complete lack of fear. (最令我吃惊的是,他什么都不怕。)
- emmarvel, gast (使惊讶)
2299. comprehensive
全面的; 详尽的; 综合的; 有充分理解力的
-
comprehensive evaluation (综合评价,综合评价法)
-
comprehensive analysis (综合分析)
-
comprehensive utilization (综合利用)
-
comprehensive quality (综合素质)
-
comprehensive treatment (综合治理;综合治疗;综合处理)
-
comprehensive national power (综合国力)
-
comprehensive review (全面审查)
-
comprehensive solution (全面解答;全解脱)
-
comprehensive national strength (综合国力)
-
comprehensive plan (全面计划;整体规划)
-
comprehensive planning (综合规划;全面计划)
-
comprehensive experiment (综合实验)
-
comprehensive university (综合性大学)
-
comprehensive education (综合教育;全面教育)
-
comprehensive examination (综合考试;综合测验)
-
improve the comprehensive quality (提高综合素质)
-
comprehensive english (综合英语)
-
comprehensive insurance (n. 综合保险)
-
comprehensive trading company (综合贸易公司)
-
comprehensive energy consumption (综合能耗)
-
We offer our customers a comprehensive range of financial products. (我们为客户提供全面的金融产品。)
-
a comprehensive guide to British hotels and restaurants (一本介绍英国酒店和餐厅的详尽指南)
-
The following guidelines do not aim to be totally comprehensive. (以下指导原则并非想要面面俱到。)
- extensive, integrated, synthetic, widespread, general (综合的;广泛的;有理解力的)