1200_新东方初中词汇
1200. far
远;久远;很大程度上,极
远的, 远方的; 久远的
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We’ve kept the original features of the house as far as possible (= as much as possible ) . (我们尽量保留了房子的原貌。)
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How far do those old, outdated laws affect today’s legislation? (那些陈旧过时的法律对今天的立法有多少影响?)
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His style was far removed (= very different ) from that of Picasso. (他的风格与毕加索有天壤之别。)
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greatly, quite, badly, too, powerful (很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度)
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hoary, agelong (远的;久远的)
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distance, distant place (远方)
1201. fat
肥胖的;多脂肪的
脂肪; 肥肉
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fat chance ([美口]希望渺茫;很少可能(作反语))
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body fat (体脂肪;体脂重)
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blood fat (血脂)
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low fat (低脂)
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chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)
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fat content (脂肪含量)
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a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)
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fat man (胖人)
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animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)
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saturated fat (饱和脂肪)
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crude fat (粗脂肪)
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fat metabolism (脂肪代谢)
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fat pad (脂肪垫)
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milk fat (乳脂)
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fat lady (胖夫人(《哈利波特》里的人物))
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fat cat ([美俚]有钱有势的人;谋求特权)
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fat body (脂肪体)
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bit of fat ([口语]肥缺,待遇丰厚的工作;意外的好运气)
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subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)
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no fat (瘦形;不含脂肪;减肥)
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Are you suggesting I’m too fat? (你是不是在说我太胖了?)
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a short fat man in his early fifties (一个五十岁出头的矮胖男人)
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You’ll get fat if you eat all that chocolate. (如果你把那些巧克力都吃了,就会变胖的。)
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He looks much fatter than in his photo. (他看上去比相片上胖多了。)
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full, fatter (肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的)
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lipo, fattiness ([生化]脂肪,肥肉)
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fatten (养肥;在…中加入脂肪)
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flesh up (长肥)
1202. catch
[caught-caught] 抓住, 接住; 偶然撞见; 染上, 感染; 赶上, 追上;
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catch oneself (发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴)
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catch up (赶上;把…缠住)
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catch up with (赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚)
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catch on (理解,明白;变得流行)
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catch the train (赶火车)
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catch fish (抓鱼,捕鱼)
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catch up on (赶上;得到……消息;弥补)
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catch fire (着火)
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catch a glimpse of (瞥见)
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catch in (被……困住,绊住)
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catch at (试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得)
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catch hold of (抓住;拥有)
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catch all (打捞工具;选择全部;设立预设帐号)
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catch my breath (喘气;随着我的呼吸)
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catch you later (待会见,回头见)
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catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)
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catch the eye (引人注目)
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catch a bus (赶公共汽车;赶公交车)
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lock catch (锁扣)
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catch a ball (接球;接住球)
- He was caught red-handed (= as he was doing something wrong ) taking money from the cash register. (他从现金出纳机偷钱时被当场抓住。)
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realize, affect, grasp, contract, communicate (赶上;抓住;感染;了解)
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get up to, make it to (赶上;抓住)
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haul (捕捉;捕获物;窗钩)
1203. fax
传真
传真;传真电文
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fax machine (传真机)
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fax number (传真号码;传真机号)
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send a fax (发传真)
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fax server (传真服务器)
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fax service (传真电话业务)
- I faxed a copy of the agreement to each of the investors. (我给每位投资者都传真了一份协议副本。)
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facsimile ([通信]传真)
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electrical transmission, telecopying ([通信]传真)
1204. plan
计划, 打算, 规划; 平面图, 示意图; 设计图
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plan for (为……订计划)
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in plan (作为平面图)
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development plan (发展计划;开发计划)
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plan on (vt. 打算,计划)
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tentative plan (设想;试验性计划)
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production plan (生产计划)
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action plan (行动计划;行动方案)
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business plan (商务计划)
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general plan (总体规划;总图)
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teaching plan (教学计划;教案)
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construction plan (施工计划;结构图)
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marketing plan (销售计划)
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master plan (总体规划;蓝图)
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overall plan (总体规划)
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control plan (控制计划;管制计划;规划大纲图)
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strategic plan (战略规划;战略性计划)
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project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)
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management plan (管理计划)
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work plan (工作计划;工作面)
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training plan (培训计划;训练计划)
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His plan is to get a degree in economics and then work abroad for a year. (他计划先取得经济学学位,然后去国外工作一年。)
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Do you have any plans for the weekend? (你周末有什么打算?)
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There’s been a change of plan – we’re not going to Ibiza after all. (计划有变,我们终究还是不去伊维萨岛了。)
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scheme, programme, project (计划;[测]平面图)
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design, schedule, propose, map, project (计划;设计;打算)
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project, aim, propose (计划;打算)
1205. case
事例, 实例; 情况, 事实; 病例; 案件; 箱, 盒; 手提箱
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in case (conj. 万一;假使)
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in the case of (至于,在…的情况下)
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in case of (万一;如果发生;假设)
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in this case (既然这样,假若这样)
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case study (个案研究;案例研究)
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in any case (无论如何)
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in that case (既然那样)
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case analysis (个案分析;格分析)
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just in case (以防万一)
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in some case (在某种情况下)
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special case (特例,特殊情况)
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in no case (决不)
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particular case (特例;特定情况)
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test case ([律]判例案件)
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case history (n. 病历;个案史)
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case in point (恰当的例子)
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criminal case ([法]刑事案件,刑事案)
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in each case (在不同情况下)
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case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)
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use case (使用案例;使用实例)
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Tom’s career is a case in point (= a clear example of something that you are discussing or explaining ) . (汤姆的事业就是个明证。)
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a classic case (= typical example ) of poor design (蹩脚设计的典型例子)
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situation, circumstance, instance, thing, condition (情况;实例;箱)
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invest, circumvent (包围;把…装于容器中)
1206. give
[gave-given] 给予, 赠送; 供给, 提供; 做出, 发出
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give oneself ((为...)献身)
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give up (放弃;交出)
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give out (分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭)
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give full play to (充分发挥)
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give in (v. 屈服;让步;交上)
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give aid to (给…予帮助)
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give or take (增减……而无大变化;允许有小误差)
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give it away ([澳大利亚俚语]放弃;停止)
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give of oneself (牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人)
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give one's attention to (v. 注意)
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give attention to (考虑;注意;关心)
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give away (放弃;泄露;分发;出卖)
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give advice (劝告,忠告)
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give off (发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等))
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give it a try (试一试)
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give up on (放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待)
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give me a call (给我打电话)
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give an example (举例)
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give it up (放弃;鼓掌欢迎)
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give me a hand (帮我一下)
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Researchers were given a £10,000 grant to continue their work. (研究人员得到一万英镑的经费以继续他们的研究。)
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I’ve got some old diaries that my grandmother gave me years ago. (我有几本旧日记本,是多年前祖母给我的。)
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I didn’t steal it! Maria gave it to me! (我不是偷的!是玛丽亚给我的!)
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Most people are willing to give to charity . (大多数人都愿意向慈善事业捐款。)
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The situation is now desperate, so please give generously . (现在情况危急,请大家慷慨解囊。)
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award, effect, form, grant, inspire (给;产生;让步;举办;授予)
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flexibility, curve, elasticity (弹性;弯曲;伸展性)
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look, make a contribution to (捐赠;面向;有弹性;气候转暖)
1207. double
双的, 双重的; 两倍的, 加倍的; 供两人用的, 双人的; 两面派的, 虚伪的
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double layer (双层)
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double room (双人房)
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double deck (n. 楼中楼;双层甲板)
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double star (双星(紧密相连的二颗星,借望远镜始可分辨者))
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double bed (双人床)
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on the double (快速地)
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double effect (双效;双重效果;双重影响)
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double side (双边的;双面板;双面材质)
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double bond (双键)
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double taxation ([经]双重征税;[经]重复课税)
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double click (双击;双击鼠标)
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double helix ([生化]双螺旋)
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double track (双声道,双声轨(录音磁带))
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double line (双线(线路);二重线;隔行)
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double wall (双重壁;双层墙)
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double loop (双箕;双环路)
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double decomposition (复分解)
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see double (看成重影)
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double frequency (倍频,双频;双频率的)
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double ninth festival (重阳节)
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a double sink (双水槽)
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a double wardrobe (双门衣柜)
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the great double doors of the cathedral (大教堂宏伟的双开大门)
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Don’t park your car on double yellow lines. (不可以在双黄线处停车。)
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dual, two-fold (双重的;两倍的)
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redouble (加倍,加倍努力;快步走)
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duplicate (使加倍)
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twifold, twofold (双重地;两倍地;弓身地)
1208. eighteen
十八
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At least eighteen bullets were fired. (至少射出了18颗子弹。)
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Jim was eighteen (= 18 years old ). (吉姆18岁。)
1209. phone
打电话
电话,电话机
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mobile phone (手机;行动电话)
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cell phone (手机(等于cellular phone))
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phone number (电话号码)
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on the phone (在打电话)
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phone call (电话)
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by phone (通过电话;打电话)
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make a phone call (打电话)
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over the phone (通过电话;在电话里)
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answer the phone (接电话)
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pick up the phone (拿起电话,接起电话)
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cellular phone (移动电话;便携式电话)
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car phone (车载电话)
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phone book (电话簿)
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home phone (住宅电话,家庭电话)
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phone system (电话系统)
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phone card (电话卡)
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smart phone (智能电话)
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pay phone (n. 投币式公用电话)
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phone bill (电话帐单)
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internet phone (n. 网路电话)
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I’ll phone you this evening. (今晚我会给你打电话。)
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Why didn’t they phone the police? (他们为什么没给警察打电话?)
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For information phone 8279-3772. (欲知详情请拨打8279-3772。)
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Stevie phoned to say that he was going to be late. (史蒂维打来电话说他要迟到了。)
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I kept phoning her up, asking to meet her. (我不断给她打电话,要求见她一面。)
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Tell him to phone back (= telephone again at a later time ) tomorrow. (叫他明天再打电话来。)
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telephone, call ([通信]电话;耳机,听筒)
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call up sb, ring up ([通信]打电话)
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telephone, call up sb ([通信]打电话)
1210. comfortable
舒适的, 舒服的; 宽裕的, 小康的
- comfortable temperature (舒适温度)
- I was so comfortable and warm in bed I didn’t want to get up. (床上又舒服又暖和,我都不想起来。)
- pleasant, easy, cozy (舒适的,舒服的)
1211. slide
(使)滑行,(使)滑动
滑梯
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on the slide (在滑板上;日益恶化)
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slide show (放映幻灯片)
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slide block (滑块;滑架)
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slide down (滑下,往下滑;塌陷;下滑音)
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slide into (不知不觉陷入;不知不觉地沾染上)
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slide rail (滑道,滑轨)
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slide valve (n. [机]滑阀)
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slide way (滑道,滑槽)
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slide plate (滑块;滑板滑床板)
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slide fastener (n. 拉链)
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water slide (水滑道)
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slide projector (幻灯机,幻灯片放映机)
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slide guide (滑动导轨,导轨)
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slide over (略过;回避)
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glass slide (载玻片;玻璃载片)
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slide bearing (滑动轴承)
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slide gate (滑动闸门,滑动水口;滑门)
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microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)
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slide switch (滑动开关)
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slide up (上滑音;滑盖式)
- He slid open the door of the glass cabinet. (他滑开玻璃柜的门。)
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transparency, slipping (滑动;[电影]幻灯片;滑梯;雪崩)
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bowl, creep down (滑动;滑落;不知不觉陷入)
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slip (滑动;使滑动;悄悄地迅速放置)
1212. style
风格, 文体; 式样, 类型; 流行式样, 时尚
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in style (流行;时髦地)
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life style (生活方式,生活习惯;格调)
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new style (n. 新历)
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unique style (独特的风格)
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out of style (过时的)
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artistic style (艺术风格)
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architectural style (建筑风格)
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style of work (工作作风)
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european style (欧式期权;欧洲式)
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learning style (学习方式,学习类型;学习风格)
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hair style (n. 发型)
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in the style of (风格(文体))
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literary style (文言体;文艺语体)
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western style (西方风格的;西方式;欧美风格)
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modern style (现代风格)
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style of writing (文风;文笔)
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leadership style (领导风格;领袖风格)
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fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)
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structural style (结构形式;构造型式)
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japanese style (日本式)
- an attempt to use Japanese management style in a European business (将日本的管理方式用于欧洲企业的尝试)
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mode, description, fashion, type, colour (风格;时尚;类型;字体)
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design, engineer, project, frame, plan (设计;称呼;使合潮流)
1213. jungle
丛林, 密林
- concrete jungle (水泥丛林;立体丛林;混凝土建成的野兽世界)
- the Amazon jungle (亚马孙丛林)
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mott, chaparral (丛林,[林]密林;危险地带)
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backwoods (丛林的;蛮荒的)
1214. suit
一套衣服; 套
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suit oneself (随自己的意愿做事)
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a suit of (一套)
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follow suit (跟着做;学样)
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bathing suit (泳衣)
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business suit (西装)
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civil suit (民事诉讼)
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birthday suit ([口]裸体)
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law suit (向法院提出的诉讼)
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strong suit (特长;一手同花大牌;长套)
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suit yourself (随你便;按自己的意愿行事)
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diving suit (潜水衣)
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space suit (航天服)
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chinese tunic suit (中山装;中山服)
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tang suit (唐装)
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bring a suit against (控告,对…提起诉讼)
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track suit (n. 径赛服;田径服)
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following suit (跟牌)
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long suit (n. 长处;长牌)
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three-piece suit (三件套)
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ski suit (滑雪服)
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a grey lightweight suit (轻薄灰色套装)
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a business suit (商务套装)
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a tweed suit (粗花呢套装)
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She was wearing a black trouser suit. (她穿着一套黑色裤装。)
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become, condition, season, adapt to something (适合;使适应)
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litigation, group, team, lawsuit, law (诉讼;组;套装;恳求)
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balance, be in order (合适;相称)
1215. card
卡, 卡片; 请帖; 贺卡; 纸牌
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business card (名片;商务名片)
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credit card (信用卡;记帐卡)
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ic card (智能卡)
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id card (身份证(等于identity card))
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smart card (智能卡)
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identity card (身份证)
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name card (名片)
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card number (卡号)
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bank card (银行信用卡)
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memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)
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red card (n. [足球]红牌)
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card reader (读卡机,读卡器)
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debit card (借记卡;签帐卡;提款卡)
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card system (卡片系统;卡片式帐簿)
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greeting card (贺卡)
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green card ((美)绿卡(指允许外国人进入美国工作的绿色许可证);(英)绿色保险证)
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report card (成绩单)
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sound card (音效卡,声卡)
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network card (网卡)
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card account (总帐科目分类表)
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Employees must show their identity cards at the gate. (雇员在大门口必须出示自己的身份卡。)
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I haven’t got my membership card yet. (我还没拿到会员卡。)
- solitaire, postcard ([计]卡片;纸牌;明信片)
1216. Yin
jin 阴
- yin and yang (阴和阳)
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...a perfect balance of yin and yang. (...阴阳的绝对平衡。)
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...a silver chain with a ying-yang symbol. (...一条带有阴阳符号的银链子。)
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single ((苏格兰)一个(等于one);中国思想里的“阴”(与“阳”相对);中国的殷代)
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ane ((苏格兰)一个的)
1217. chocolate
巧克力; 巧克力色
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dark chocolate (黑巧克力)
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chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)
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hot chocolate (热巧克力;巧克力热饮)
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white chocolate (白巧克力)
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chocolate bar (巧克力棒;巧克力条)
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milk chocolate (奶油巧克力;牛奶巧克力糖)
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chocolate milk (巧克力奶,巧克力牛乳)
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chocolate ice cream (巧克力冰淇淋)
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a bar of chocolate (n. 一条巧克力)
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chocolate cyst ([医]巧克力样囊肿;子宫内膜囊肿)
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chocolate cream (巧克力酱;奶油夹心巧克力)
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chocolate brown (巧克力棕色;巧克力褐色)
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chocolate sundae (巧克力圣代)
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a chocolate bar (巧克力条)
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a chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)
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a packet of chocolate biscuits (一包巧克力饼干)
-
I prefer milk chocolate to dark chocolate . (和黑巧克力比起来,我更喜欢牛奶巧克力。)
1218. care
关心,关怀;担心;介意
照顾, 护理; 小心, 注意; 忧虑; 挂念
-
take care (注意;小心)
-
take care of (照顾;注意;抚养)
-
care of (由…转交)
-
health care (卫生保健)
-
take care of oneself (照顾自己;颐养)
-
care about (v. 担心,关心)
-
care for (关心,照顾;喜欢)
-
medical care (医疗护理)
-
don't care (不管,不在意)
-
nursing care (护理)
-
skin care (护肤品;皮肤护理)
-
take good care (好好照顾;珍重)
-
take good care of (照顾好;好好照看)
-
with care (小心地)
-
personal care (个人护理;个人护理用品)
-
health care products (保健品)
-
child care (儿童保育)
-
health care system (保健系统;医疗制度)
-
intensive care (重病特别护理)
-
take care of yourself (照顾好你自己;自己多保重)
- She felt that nobody cared. (她觉得没有人在乎。)
-
disturbance, worries (关怀;照料;谨慎;忧虑)
-
tend, attend, think of (照顾;关心;喜爱;顾虑)
1219. study
学习;研究,调查;细察,仔细端详
学习; 研究, 调查, 研究成果; 书房
-
case study (个案研究;案例研究)
-
course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)
-
further study (进一步研究;深造;继续教育,进修)
-
experimental study (试验研究;实验性研究)
-
study hard (努力学习)
-
comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)
-
study for (为…而学习)
-
study english (学英语)
-
make a study of (研究;探索)
-
empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)
-
english study (英语学习)
-
study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)
-
systematic study (系统研究)
-
feasibility study (可行性研究)
-
preliminary study (初步研究)
-
object of study (研究对象)
-
good good study (好好学习)
-
study group (学习集团,学习小组;学习研讨会)
-
in a brown study (沉思;幻想;呆想)
-
field of study (研究领域)
-
I’ve been studying English for six years. (我学英语已有六年了。)
-
I can’t study with that music playing all the time. (那音乐老这么放着,我无法学习。)
-
learning, knowledge, research, letter (学习,研究;课题;[建]书房;学问)
-
analyse, view, regard, think of, think about (学习;考虑;攻读;细察)
-
work over, research into (研究;用功)
1220. boss
老板, 上司, 头儿
-
gang boss (小组长;领班;帮派头目)
-
party boss (党魁)
-
lug boss (突起部,凸起部)
-
wheel boss (轮毂,轮心)
-
hugo boss (雨果·波士(德国著名服装品牌))
-
I’ll have to ask my boss for a day off. (我得向老板请一天假。)
-
Since I’m my own boss (= I work for myself, rather than for an employer ) , my hours are flexible. (我自己当老板,所以我的时间很灵活。)
-
leader, employer, chief, captain, landlord ([劳经]老板;首领;工头)
-
officer, captain, lead (指挥,调遣;当…的领导)
-
call the shots (当首领,发号施令)
1221. direct
直接地
直接的;率直的,坦率的;顺行的
把…对准, 针对; 管理;
-
direct investment ([经]直接投资)
-
direct current (直流;[电]直流电)
-
foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)
-
direct effect (直接效应)
-
direct influence (直接影响)
-
direct contact (直接接触)
-
direct access ([计]直接存取)
-
direct marketing (直接行销)
-
direct relation (直接联系)
-
direct selling (直接销售(等于direct marketing))
-
direct sunlight (直射阳光)
-
direct control (直接控制;直接管制)
-
direct relationship (直系亲属关系)
-
direct connection (直接连接)
-
direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)
-
direct drive (直接驱动;直接传动)
-
direct action (直接行动;直接作用)
-
direct bearing (导向轴承)
-
direct manipulation (直接操作,直接操纵)
-
direct injection (直接喷射;直接注入;直接射出法)
- You can fly direct from Seattle to Europe. (你可以从西雅图直飞欧洲。)
-
immediate, right (直接的;直系的;亲身的;恰好的)
-
manage, conduct, run, officer, control (管理;指挥;导演;指向)
-
supervise, to command (指导;指挥)
-
immediately, straight, just, fair (直接地;正好;按直系关系)
1222. exercise
锻炼, 运动; 练习, 习题; 运用, 行使; 操练, 演习
-
take exercise (做运动;做体操)
-
physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)
-
regular exercise (常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练)
-
aerobic exercise (有氧运动)
-
do exercise (锻炼;做运动;做练习)
-
exercise more (多锻炼,多运动)
-
exercise book (练习本)
-
military exercise (军事演习)
-
exercise price (行使价格;合约价;预购股票价格)
-
morning exercise (晨练,早操;朝会)
-
exercise prescription (运动处方)
-
exercise therapy (运动疗法,运动治疗)
-
strenuous exercise (剧烈运动)
-
amount of exercise (运动量)
-
free exercise (自由体操;[医]主动运动)
-
floor exercise (自由体操)
-
exercise habit (运动习惯)
-
breathing exercise (气功;吐纳功;呼吸操练)
-
exercise physiology (运动生理学;运动生物学)
-
exercise power (行使权力;运用权力)
-
Try to fit some regular exercise into your daily routine. (尽量在日常生活中安排一些经常性的锻炼。)
-
Working in an office, I don’t get much exercise. (由于在办公室工作,我很少运动。)
-
movement, sport, ceremony, campaign, practice (运动;练习;运用;操练;礼拜;典礼)
-
make use of, fashion, occupy, alarm, employ (锻炼;练习;使用;使忙碌;使惊恐)
-
motion, do sport (运动;练习)
1223. fever
发热, 发烧; 狂热
-
high fever (发高烧)
-
have a fever (发烧)
-
dengue fever (登革热(一种传染病))
-
hemorrhagic fever ([医]出血热)
-
yellow fever ([医]黄热病)
-
hay fever ([医]枯草热;[医]花粉病)
-
scarlet fever ([病]猩红热)
-
typhoid fever (伤寒症)
-
rheumatic fever ([病]风湿热;急性关节风湿病)
-
swine fever (猪瘟疫(等于hog cholera))
-
slight fever (微热,低烧)
-
epidemic hemorrhagic fever (流行性出血热)
-
cabin fever (幽居病)
-
fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)
-
fever pitch (n. 狂热;极度兴奋)
-
haemorrhagic fever (出血热)
-
spring fever (春倦症;枯草热)
-
lassa fever (n. [医]拉沙热)
-
q fever (Q热病)
-
fever heat (狂热;发热)
-
Andy has a fever and won’t be coming into work today. (安迪发烧了,今天不来上班。)
-
I woke up this morning with a fever and an upset stomach. (今天早上醒来时我发烧了,胃也不舒服。)
-
She’s running a fever (= has a fever ) . (她在发烧。)
-
abandon, febricity ([医]发烧,[临床]发热;狂热)
-
fanaticize ([医]使发烧;使狂热;使患热病)
-
run a temperature, go wild ([医]发烧;狂热;患热病)
1224. supermarket
超市
- Most of us do our food shopping in the supermarket. (我们大多数人在这家超市采购食品。)
1225. madam
女士, 夫人
- dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))
- Are you being served, Madam? (有人接待您吗,夫人?)
- Mrs, Miss, wife (夫人;女士;鸨母)
1226. kilo
千克
-
I'd like a kilo of pasta. (我想要一千克的意大利面。)
-
The Asians obliged, air-shipping some of their kilo bars and gold bangles to refineries in Switzerland for recasting back into 400 oz bars. (亚洲人满足他们,将一部分以千克为单位的金条和金手镯空运至瑞士的精炼商,重新把它们加工为400盎司的金条。)
- klick, klik (千克;公里(等于kilogram))
1227. seldom
很少, 不常
- seldom or never (极难得,简直不,几乎不:
He seldom or never drinks. 他简直可以说滴酒不沾。)
- Karen had seldom seen him so angry. (卡伦很少见他这么生气过。)
- scarcely ever (很少,不常)
1228. physics
物理, 物理学
-
college physics (大学物理)
-
nuclear physics (核子物理)
-
particle physics (粒子物理学)
-
department of physics (物理系;物理学系)
-
theoretical physics (理论物理)
-
applied physics (应用物理学)
-
medical physics (医学物理学)
-
mathematical physics (数理物理学)
-
plasma physics (等离子物理)
-
general physics (普通物理)
-
quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)
-
statistical physics (统计物理学)
-
high energy physics (高能物理学)
-
atomic physics (n. 原子物理学)
-
condensed matter physics (凝聚态物理;凝聚物理学)
-
classical physics (经典物理学)
-
solid state physics (固体物理,固体物理学)
-
physics chemistry (物理化学)
-
physics and astronomy (物理学和天文学)
-
space physics (空间物理,空间物理学;太空物理学)
- ...the laws of physics. (…物理学定律。)
1229. protect
保护, 保卫
-
protect the environment (环境保护)
-
protect against (使免受)
-
protect from (使免受,保护)
- Are we doing enough to protect the environment? (我们在保护环境方面做得够吗?)
- secure, watch, preserve (保护,防卫;警戒)
1230. stress
强调, 着重; 重读
压力,紧张;强调,重要性;重音
-
stress on (对…的强调)
-
stress distribution (应力分布)
-
stress field (n. 应力场;胁强场)
-
residual stress (剩余应力)
-
shear stress ([物]剪应力;剪切应力)
-
stress analysis ([机]应力分析;应力解析)
-
thermal stress (热应力)
-
stress concentration (应力集中)
-
stress corrosion (应力腐蚀)
-
stress state (应力状态,应激状态)
-
tensile stress (n. 张应力)
-
stress intensity (应力强度)
-
tectonic stress (构造应力)
-
temperature stress (温度应力,温差应力;热应力)
-
under stress (在受力时;在压力之下)
-
lay stress on (注意,重视;把重点放在)
-
dynamic stress (n. 动态应力,动力应力)
-
water stress (水分胁迫;水应变;水压)
-
contact stress (接触应力,接面应力)
-
compressive stress (压力,抗压应力)
-
Crawford stressed the need for more housing downtown. (克劳福德强调市中心需要建更多的住宅。)
-
She stressed the importance of a balanced diet. (她强调了均衡饮食的重要性。)
-
pressure, significance, intensity, heat, tension (压力;强调;紧张;重要性;重读)
-
emphasize, tension, highlight (强调;使紧张;加压力于;用重音读)
1231. display
陈列, 展览; 显示, 表现
-
on display (展览,公开展出)
-
digital display ([计]数字显示)
-
lcd display (n. 液晶显示器;液晶屏幕)
-
liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)
-
liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)
-
liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)
-
display system ([计]显示系统)
-
led display (abbr. 发光二极管显示器(light-emitting diode display))
-
display screen (显示屏幕)
-
display device ([计]显示设备)
-
display panel (显示面板,表示盘)
-
display module (显示组件,显示模组)
-
panel display (平板显示;显示板)
-
image display (图像显示)
-
color display (彩色显示器;彩色展示)
-
visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)
-
data display (资料显示,数据显示)
-
plasma display (等离子体显示(器))
-
flat panel display (平面直角显示器)
-
video display (n. 视频显示;视频显示器)
-
a dazzling display (= very good display ) of flowers (令人目眩神迷的花卉展)
-
The window display caught her eye. (橱窗陈列吸引了她的目光。)
-
exhibition, manifestation ([电子]显示;炫耀)
-
reveal, make clear, conduct oneself, prove, represent ([电子]显示;表现;陈列)
1232. wet
湿的,潮的;多雨的,雨天的
把…弄湿, 使潮湿
-
all wet (大错特错;胡说;毫无价值)
-
get wet (弄湿,湿了;打湿)
-
wet process (湿法;湿制程;湿版洗印)
-
wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)
-
wet method (湿法;湿磨法)
-
wet blanket (扫兴的人;湿毯子;扫兴的事)
-
wet spinning ([工]湿纺)
-
wet paint (油漆未干)
-
wet strength ([造纸]湿强度)
-
wet grinding (湿磨法;湿法粉碎)
-
wet steam ([物]湿蒸汽)
-
wet blue (蓝湿皮;湿蓝皮)
-
wet end (湿部)
-
feet wet ([军语]我在海洋上空)
-
wet gas (湿气;富气)
-
wet weight (湿重)
-
got wet (弄湿)
-
wet oxidation (湿法氧化;湿氧化)
-
wet through (湿透了;濡湿)
-
wet season (湿季;雨季)
-
I’ve washed your shirt but it’s still wet. (我把你的衬衫洗过了,不过现在还是湿的。)
-
wet grass (湿草地)
-
The man in the boat was wet through (= completely wet ). (船上的那人浑身湿透。)
-
humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的;有雨的)
-
humidity, a rainy day (雨天;湿气)
-
moisten, bemoisten (弄湿)
1233. born
出生的, 产生的; 天生的
-
was born (出生)
-
born on (出生于(时间))
-
born of (源于,出生于)
-
born into (..家庭)
-
born again (再生)
-
be born with (天生具有)
-
born yesterday (乳臭未干)
-
first born (adj. 头生的;最长的)
-
born approximation (玻恩近似;玻饵似)
-
born to win (天生大赢家;强者的诞生;生而为赢)
-
born days ([口语]有生之日)
-
born in the purple (出身显贵)
- Jack was a born teacher. (杰克是个天生的教师。)
- natural, inborn (天生的)
1234. kill
杀死, 扼杀; 终止, 否决; 使疼痛, 使非常痛苦; 消磨, 打发
-
kill oneself (自杀;竭尽全力;尽最大努力)
-
kill off (消灭)
-
kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)
-
shoot to kill (往死里打)
-
kill well ((猪、牛等)出肉率高)
-
Why did she kill her husband? (她为什么杀死丈夫?)
-
Murray held a gun to his head and threatened to kill him. (默里拿枪指着他的头并威胁要杀了他。)
-
Four people were killed when a train plunged into a flooded river. (火车冲进洪水泛滥的河中,造成四人身亡。)
-
Bleach kills household germs. (漂白剂能够杀灭日常病菌。)
-
Smoking kills. (吸烟会致人死亡。)
-
drop, offset (杀死;扼杀;使终止;抵消)
-
strike down, push about (杀死)
-
bloodshed (杀戮;屠杀)
-
fatal, deadly, lethiferous (致命的;致死的)
1235. wrong
错误的,不正确的;不道德的,不正当的,不合法的
错误; 坏事; 不公
-
go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)
-
in the wrong (有错误;应付责任)
-
wrong with (有毛病;出故障;不正常)
-
do wrong (v. 作恶)
-
what's wrong (怎么了)
-
something wrong with (…出了毛病;…有问题;…不对头)
-
wrong number (错号,错误号码)
-
went wrong (弄错;走错路;出毛病)
-
wrong side ((东西的)反面;(衣帽的)里子)
-
wrong answer (答案错误)
-
right a wrong (平反;报仇;纠正错误)
-
get it wrong (误解;算错)
-
get me wrong (误解我;误会我;冤枉我)
-
something goes wrong (某事上出问题;出差错)
-
what's wrong with you (你哪里不对劲)
-
dead wrong ([俚]大错特错)
-
wrong data (错误数据)
-
wrong side out (里朝外;表里倒置)
-
wrong order (次序错了)
-
Your calculations must be wrong. (你肯定算错了。)
-
I think I got question 3 wrong . (我想第三题我做错了。)
-
I wish you’d stop trying to prove me wrong (= show that I am wrong ) all the time. (我希望你不要总是想证明我错了。)
-
in error, incorrectly (错误地;邪恶的,不正当地)
-
bad, injustice (坏事;不公正)
-
false, incorrect, unhappy, improper, inadequate (错误的;失常的;不适当的)
-
vilify, asperse (委屈;无理地对待;诽谤)
1236. porridge
粥, 麦片粥
- rice porridge (稀饭)
- We go for a run together in the morning then have porridge for breakfast. (早上起来我们会一起跑步,早餐一起吃麦片粥。)
- parridge, conjee (粥,糊;麦片粥)
1237. shirt
衬衫
-
white shirt (白衬衣,白衬衫)
-
stuffed shirt ([口]妄自尊大的人;自命不凡的人;道貌岸然的人)
-
in one's shirt (只穿一件衬衣(或睡衣))
-
keep your shirt on (别激动;沉住气)
-
polo shirt (球衣;马球衫)
-
black shirt (n. 黑衫党党员)
-
dress shirt (礼服衬衫;男式白衬衫)
-
sports shirt (n. 运动衫)
-
flannel shirt (法兰绒衬衫;法兰绒上衣)
-
sweat shirt (n. 运动衫)
-
tee shirt (n. T恤;短袖圆领运动衫(等于T-shirt))
-
I have to wear a shirt and tie to work. (我上班要穿衬衫打领带。)
-
a check shirt (格子衬衫)
- singlet, undershirt ([服装]衬衫;汗衫,内衣)
1238. criticize
批评; 评论; 非难
-
Ron does nothing but criticize and complain all the time. (罗恩什么也不干,只是一味指责和抱怨。)
-
The new law has been widely criticized . (这项新法律受到了广泛的批评。)
-
observe on, to comment on (批评;评论;非难)
-
observe on, to comment on (批评;评论;苛求)
1239. certain
某一, 某种; 肯定的, 确信的; 确实的, 无疑的
-
a certain extent (一定程度上)
-
a certain degree (到某种程度)
-
for certain (肯定地;确凿地)
-
certain level (某一水平)
-
a certain amount of (一定数量的)
-
certain of (有把握,确信)
-
certain effect (一定的效果;确定效应)
-
make certain (弄清楚;弄确实)
-
certain areas (某些地区)
-
to be certain (肯定)
-
under certain circumstance (adv. 在某种情况下)
-
make certain of (把…了解清楚;弄明白)
-
certain event (必然事件;全事象)
- I felt certain that I’d passed the test. (我感觉自己肯定通过这次测验了。)
- inevitable, some, necessary, automatic, secure (某一;必然的;确信;无疑的;有把握的)
1240. board
板, 牌子; 木板, 纸板; 委员会, 董事会, 理事会; 伙食
-
on board (在船(火车、飞机)上)
-
on the board (在董事会,将在会上讨论;在那块木板上)
-
circuit board (电路板;线路板)
-
by the board (由董事会…;向船外)
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
management board (管理委员会)
-
printed circuit board (印刷电路板)
-
board chairman (n. 董事长)
-
bulletin board (布告牌;电子公告栏)
-
chairman of the board (n. 董事长;董事局主席)
-
message board (留言板)
-
board and lodging (膳宿;供应食宿)
-
board meeting (董事会议)
-
control board (控制板;仪器板)
-
drawing board (制图板,绘图板)
-
board member (董事会成员)
-
board of supervisors (监事会;(美)中西部及东部各州的县议会)
-
corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)
-
main board (主板;主机板)
-
paper board (纸板)
-
Martha was chopping vegetables on a wooden board. (玛莎正在用一块木砧板切蔬菜。)
-
a chess board (棋盘)
-
meal, directorate (董事会;木板;甲板;膳食)
-
attend (上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿)
-
guest, stay over (寄宿)
1241. shut
[shut-shut, shutting] 关闭, 关上; 打烊
-
shut down (停工,关闭)
-
shut up (住口;关闭;妥藏起来)
-
shut off (切断;关掉)
-
shut the door (关门)
-
shut out (v. 排除;关在外面;遮住)
-
shut in (adj. 被关住的)
-
shut away (隔绝;把…藏起来;关起来)
-
cold shut (冷隔;冷界;冷疤)
-
shut the fuck up (闭上鸟嘴;他妈的给我闭嘴)
-
emergency shut down (紧急停机,紧急停堆;紧急停车)
-
Shut the window, Ellen! (埃伦,把窗关上!)
-
I heard his bedroom door shut. (我听到他的卧室门关上了。)
-
She lay down on her bed and shut her eyes . (她在床上躺下,闭上眼睛。)
-
He shut the drawer and turned the key. (他关上抽屉,转动了钥匙。)
-
close down, close up (关闭;停业;幽禁)
-
closure, closing down (关闭)
-
circumambient (关闭的;围绕的)
1242. luck
运气; 好运, 幸运
-
good luck (好运;祝您(你)好运)
-
bad luck (运气不好,坏运气;噩运)
-
in luck (运气好)
-
wish you good luck (祝你好运)
-
for luck (为了图吉利;为了祈求好运)
-
good luck to you (祝你好运)
-
out of luck (运气不好)
-
with luck (如果一切顺利的话)
-
better luck next time (下次好运)
-
by luck (侥幸地)
-
try your luck (碰运气;试试运气)
-
a stroke of luck (一次好运,幸运的机缘)
-
pot luck (现成饭菜;家常便饭)
-
good luck in everything (万事如意)
-
have bad luck (倒霉)
-
hard luck (厄运;倒霉(等于tough luck))
-
just my luck (偏偏就是这样倒霉)
-
tough luck (坏运气;真不走运)
-
lady luck (幸运;好机会)
-
beginner's luck (新手的好运气(体育比赛、游戏、赌博、渔猎等);狗屎运)
-
You’re not having much luck today, are you? (你今天运气不太好,是不是?)
-
He’s had good luck with his roses this year. (今年他种玫瑰的运气不错。)
-
It was an incredible piece of luck. (真是令人难以置信的好运气。)
-
fortune, chance, mercy (运气;幸运;带来好运的东西)
-
have one's day, strike it rich (靠运气,走运;凑巧碰上)
1243. simple
简单的; 朴素的; 单纯的, 直率的; 迟钝的, 头脑简单的
-
simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
-
simple and easy (简易明了)
-
simple life (简单生活)
-
simple things (简单事情;单纯的事;小事情;平常事)
-
simple english (简单英语)
-
simple form (一般式)
-
simple system (单一系统)
-
simple function (单叶函数;简单函数)
-
simple sentence ([语法]简单句)
-
simple device (简单设备)
-
simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)
-
simple random sampling (简单随机抽样)
-
in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))
-
simple substance ([化]单质)
-
simple equation (一次方程式)
-
simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)
-
simple support (简支承;简单支座)
-
simple present (一般现在时)
-
simple time (单拍子)
-
past simple (一般过去时)
-
a simple but effective solution to the problem (对这个问题简单而有效的解决办法)
-
There is no simple answer to this question. (这个问题没有简单的答案。)
-
I’m sure there’s a perfectly simple explanation. (我相信一定有一个很简单的解释。)
-
We want to keep the costumes as simple as possible. (我们想使服装尽量简单。)
-
We can’t pay people any more money until the company is more profitable. I’m afraid it’s as simple as that . (只有公司赢利更多,我们才能支付更高的报酬。 恐怕就这么简单。)
-
plain, primitive ([生物]简单的;单纯的;天真的)
-
turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋;愚蠢的行为;出身低微者)
1244. autograph
签名
亲笔签名
- a shirt autographed by the whole team (一件有全体队员签名的衬衫)
- scripture, manuscript (亲笔,[图情]手稿;[法]亲笔签名)
1245. eleventh
第十一
- eleventh hour (最后一刻;危急之时)
-
On the eleventh day of Christmas. (在圣诞节的第十一天。)
-
NIV] the fifth sardonyx, the sixth carnelian, the seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase, the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst. (第五是红玛瑙,第六是红宝石,第七是黄璧玺;第八是水苍玉;第九是红璧玺;第十是翡翠;第十一是紫玛瑙;第十二是紫晶。)
-
Li Keqiang 13 PM by plane from Beijing, the official visit to Mongolia, and to attend the eleventh Asia Europe summit held in Ulan Bator, capital of Mongolia. (李克强13日下午乘飞机从北京到蒙古的正式访问,并出席第十一届亚欧首脑会议在乌兰巴托举行,蒙古首都。)
1246. influence
影响, 感化
影响,影响力;产生影响力的人;势力,权势
-
influence on (对…的影响)
-
under the influence (酒醉的)
-
influence in (干涉;介入)
-
under the influence of (在…的影响之下)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)
-
direct influence (直接影响)
-
bad influence (坏影响)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
have influence on (对...有影响)
-
social influence (社会影响)
-
environmental influence (环境影响)
-
influence coefficient (影响系数)
-
sphere of influence (势力范围;影响范围)
-
influence area (影响区域)
-
undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)
-
external influence (外部影响;外来因素;外界影响)
-
influence line ([物]影响线)
-
exert an influence on (对……产生影响)
-
influence matrix (影响线矩阵)
- Marx was strongly influenced by the historian Niebuhr. (马克思深受历史学家尼布尔的影响。)
-
effect, infection, impression, affection, incidence (影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事)
-
affect, impact of, impact on, reach, fashion (影响;改变)
1247. cloud
使模糊, 使阴暗; 遮盖, 笼罩
云;一群,一团;阴影;天空
-
in the clouds (心不在焉;在云层中)
-
cloud computing (云计算)
-
under a cloud (失宠;不高兴;受嫌疑)
-
dark cloud (乌云;黑云;暗云)
-
cloud point ([化]浊点)
-
cloud cover (云量)
-
on a cloud ([美国俚语]忘乎所以;高兴得不得了;恍惚)
-
cloud nine (n. [俚]九重天(想象中的天堂);[俚]极乐心境;[俚]狂喜状态)
-
molecular cloud (分子云)
-
gas cloud (气体云;空气层;烟气层;毒云)
-
a cloud of dust (一阵尘土)
-
mushroom cloud (蘑菇云(热核爆炸后升起的))
-
cloud formation (云之形成)
-
dust cloud ([天文]尘埃云;尘云;尘雾)
-
magellanic cloud (麦哲伦星云)
-
cloud layer (云层)
-
convective cloud (对流云;对疗)
-
electron cloud (电子云)
-
rain cloud (n. 雨云)
-
storm cloud (暴风云;动乱的征兆)
- Thick mist clouded the mountain tops. (浓雾笼罩着山顶。)
-
horde, melasma ([气象]云;阴云;云状物;一大群;黑斑)
-
confuse, make hay of (使混乱;以云遮敝;使忧郁;玷污)
1248. whale
鲸
-
a whale of a ([美国口语]了不起的,非常大的,极大的;极好的,精彩的)
-
blue whale ([动]蓝鲸)
-
sperm whale (巨头鲸;抹香鲸(等于Physeter catodon))
-
killer whale ([动]逆戟鲸)
-
white whale (白鲸)
-
whale meat (鲸鱼肉)
-
right whale (露脊鲸)
-
humpback whale (座头鲸;驼背鲸)
-
whale shark (鲸鲨)
-
beaked whale (突吻鲸;[动]剑吻鲸;喙鲸)
-
The whale nearest to the photographer is releasing air to aid its descent. (这只离摄影师最近的白鲸正呼出空气以帮助其下潜。)
-
This type of whale is notable for its elongated beak. It dives deeper than 500 metres for food. (这种鲸因其瘦长的喙而闻名。它能够潜入深度超过500米的海中寻找食物。)
-
They do not have a set migration pattern, unlike some other whale species - which raises questions about how they may adapt in future, if the projected declines in summer Arctic sea ice materialise. (它们没有一套迁徙的模式,不像其他的鲸类――假如夏季北极海冰像预计那样减少而成为现实的话,这就引起了关于它们如何适应未来的问题。)
-
slaughter (猛揍;使惨败)
-
bouncer, colossus ([脊椎]鲸;巨大的东西)
1249. talent
天资, 才能; 人才
-
talent for (天才;有…的天赋)
-
talent development (人才开发;才能发展)
-
talent show (才艺表演会;业余演出比赛)
-
talent education (才能教育)
-
artistic talent (艺术才能)
-
talent pool (人才库)
-
literary talent (文才;文学天赋)
-
natural talent (天赋,自然禀赋)
-
talent scout (n. 人才发掘者;伯乐)
-
inter-disciplinary talent (复合型人才)
-
talent agency (人才机构)
-
He has a lot of talent , and his work is fresh and interesting. (他很有天赋,作品新颖有趣。)
-
a persuasive speaker with a natural talent for leadership (有领导天赋、颇有辩才的演说者)
-
His latest book reveals hidden talents . (他最新的一本书展现了他深藏不露的才能。)
-
Sadly, she inherited none of her father’s musical talent . (可惜的是,她一点都没有继承她父亲的音乐天赋。)
-
Your brother is a man of many talents . (你的弟弟是个多才多艺的人。)
-
There’s a wealth of talent in English football. (英格兰足球界人才济济。)
- capability, ability, quality, genius, endowment (才能;天才;天资)
1250. few
很少人; 有些, 一些
很少,几乎没有
-
quite a few (不少,相当多)
-
only a few (很少;只有几个;几乎没有)
-
a few days ago (几天前)
-
every few (每隔几…)
-
few words (沉默寡言的人,少言寡语的)
-
some few (不少,有一些)
-
few and far between (稀少;彼此相距很远;不常发生)
-
in a few days (过几天;不日;在几天后)
-
no fewer than (不少于;不低于;多达)
-
these last few days (最近几天)
-
with few exceptions (极少例外)
-
a good few (相当多)
-
with a few exceptions (有些例外)
-
at the fewest (至少)
-
This should not be an experience for the few. (这应该不只是少数人的经历。)
-
...spending her few waking hours in front of the TV. (…把她清醒的个把钟头花在电视机前。)
- tiny, little, small (很少的;几乎没有的)
1251. rain
下雨
雨;雨天;雨季
-
heavy rain (暴雨)
-
in the rain (在雨中;冒雨)
-
acid rain (酸雨)
-
rain forest (雨林,热带雨林)
-
rain on (v. 使大量降下)
-
rain water (n. 雨水)
-
torrential rain (暴雨;倾盆大雨;骤雨)
-
rain or shine (不论晴雨,无论如何)
-
light rain (小雨;微雨;丝丝小雨)
-
rain check (延期;约定以后再补邀请;专用免费票)
-
tropical rain forest (热带雨林)
-
freezing rain (冻雨;要结冰的雨)
-
take a rain check (改期)
-
rain fall (降水;雨量)
-
summer rain (夏雨)
-
rain shower (阵雨)
-
fine rain (细雨)
-
rain season (雨季)
-
rain storm (暴雨)
-
rain day (雨日)
-
Outside it was still raining. (外面仍在下雨。)
-
It’s starting to rain. (开始下雨了。)
-
wet, monsoon ([气象]雨;下雨;雨天;雨季)
-
Make it Rain (下雨;降雨)
1252. violin
小提琴
-
violin concerto (小提琴协奏曲)
-
violin concertos (小提琴协奏曲;小提琴协奏曲选)
-
He plays the violin in an orchestra. (他在管弦乐队中演奏小提琴。)
-
She is first violin of an orchestra . (她是管弦乐队的第一小提琴手。)
-
All this from playing the violin and the cello. (所有这些都来自于小提琴和大提琴的演奏。)
- fiddle (小提琴;小提琴手)
1253. king
君主, 国王; 巨子, 大王
-
martin luther king (n. 马丁·路德·金(美国黑人运动领袖))
-
monkey king (美猴王,孙悟空)
-
king arthur (亚瑟王(电影名,是英格兰传说中的国王))
-
king lear (李尔王)
-
king of kings (万王之王(耶稣基督);上帝)
-
burger king (汉堡王)
-
live like a king (过奢侈(或阔绰)的生活)
-
stephen king (n. 史蒂芬·金(美国恐怖小说家))
-
sea king (中古时代北欧的海盗头子)
-
king size (特大尺寸的)
-
king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)
-
king for a day (短暂为王)
-
uncrowned king ((某领域中)公认的最出色者)
-
king of the forest (橡树)
-
king penguin (国王企鹅;帝企鹅(等于Aptenodytes patagonicus))
-
king post ([建筑]桁架中柱;吊杆柱;主梁)
-
king of the castle ((团体或机构中)最重要的人物;身居高位的人)
-
king salmon (大鳞大麻哈鱼;鲑鱼王)
-
king prawn (宽沟对虾;大虾;国王明虾)
- On 2 December Henry VI was crowned king (= made the king at an official ceremony ). (12月2日,亨利六世加冕为王。)
-
wanax, Rex (国王;最有势力者;王棋)
-
to rule, reign over (统治;做国王)
-
enthrone (立…为王)
1254. kind
亲切的, 和蔼的, 仁慈的
种类
-
It wasn’t a very kind thing to say. (这么说可不太客气。)
-
She’s a very kind and generous person. (她是个很和蔼大方的人。)
-
We thanked the priest for his kind words. (我们对牧师亲切的话语表示感谢。)
-
Thank you for your help. You’ve been most kind (= said when thanking someone very politely ). (谢谢您的帮助,您真是太好了。)
-
Ms Jarvis is unable to accept your kind invitation. (贾维斯女士无法接受您的盛情邀请。)
-
category, variety, property, nature, manner, sort (种类;性质)
-
nice, benign, tolerant (和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的)
1255. both
两者, 双方
两个…
-
both of them (他们俩都…)
-
both and (两个都;既...又...)
-
both the two (两者;并)
-
two (两个的;两者的)
-
again, additionally (并;又;两者皆)
1256. market
销售, 出售
市场;股市
-
market economy ([经]市场经济)
-
socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)
-
in the market (在市场里;想买的)
-
market competition (市场竞争)
-
stock market (股票市场;证券市场;股票交易)
-
international market (国际市场)
-
on the market (上市;出售的)
-
market share (市场占有率)
-
market demand (市场需求)
-
real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)
-
capital market (资本市场)
-
domestic market (国内市场)
-
property market (地产市场;房地产市场;物业市场)
-
market development (市场发展;市场开发)
-
market price (市价)
-
home market (国内市场)
-
market research (n. 市场调查)
-
market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)
-
housing market (住宅区市场)
-
financial market (金融市场)
- If you could ever figure out how to market this you’d make a fortune. (如果能想出办法来推销这个东西,你就发财了。)
- exchanges, store, shop, outlet, plaza (市场;行情;股票市场;市面;[贸易]集市;销路;商店)
1257. important
重要的, 重大的; 有势力的, 有地位的
-
most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)
-
more important (更加重要)
-
play an important role (起到重要作用)
-
vitally important (极其重要的)
-
important event (重大事件)
-
important news (要闻)
-
distinctly important (非常重要的;极为重要的)
-
a very important meeting (很重要的会议)
-
The accident taught him an important lesson. (那次事故给了他很大的教训。)
-
Happiness is more important than money. (快乐比金钱更重要。)
-
‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, nothing important.’ (“你说什么?”“噢,没什么大事。”)
-
It’s vitally important that you understand the danger. (了解危险所在是极为重要的。)
- crucial, considerable, material, big, significant (重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的)
1258. keen
热心的; 激烈的; 敏锐的
-
keen on (喜爱;热衷于…)
-
keen competition (剧烈竞争)
-
keen interest (强烈的兴趣)
-
keen students (求知若渴的学生)
-
The kids in my class are all very keen. (我班上的学生都很好学。)
-
She was new in the job and keen as mustard (= very keen ). (她刚开始做这工作,热情很高。)
-
acute, intense, eager, pointed, burning (敏锐的,敏捷的;渴望的;强烈的;热心的;锐利的)
-
elegy, dirge (痛哭,挽歌)
1259. nine
九, 九个
-
nine out of ten (十分之九,百分之九十)
-
cloud nine (n. [俚]九重天(想象中的天堂);[俚]极乐心境;[俚]狂喜状态)
-
nine to five (朝九晚五)
-
whole nine yards ([美口]全部;一切事物;从头至尾)
-
on cloud nine (非常高兴,九霄云上)
-
nine years old (九岁)
-
He’s only been in this job for nine months. (他干这份工作才九个月。)
-
We open at nine (= nine o’clock ). (我们9点开始营业。)
-
Kay was taught by her mother till she was nine (= nine years old ). (凯一直由她妈妈教到九岁。)
1260. phrase
用语言表达, 叙述
短语,词组,用语
-
key phrase (关键短语)
-
set phrase (成语;固定词组)
-
noun phrase (名词短语)
-
verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)
-
prepositional phrase (介词短语)
-
phrase structure (短语结构;词组结构)
-
catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)
-
pet phrase (口头禅)
-
I would have phrased it quite differently. (我则会用完全不同的话来表达它。)
-
The speech was carefully phrased. (这篇讲话措辞谨慎。)
- idiom, diction (成语;习语;措词)
1261. outside
在外面,向外面
外面的, 外部
在…外面,向…外面;除…以外
-
outside of (在…的外面;超出…的范围)
-
inside and outside (内外;里面和外面)
-
on the outside (在外面;外部地)
-
go outside (外出;往外走)
-
outside in (从外侧向内侧的;从外缘向中心的)
-
at the outside (最多,至多)
-
outside and in (里里外外)
-
When we got up, it was still dark outside. (我们起床时,外面天还没亮。)
-
Go and play outside. (到外面去玩。)
-
outer, external, out (外面的,[计]外部的;外来的)
-
without, surface, face, garment ([计]外部;外观)
-
without, ectad (在外面,向外面;在室外)
-
beyond the pale (在…范围之外)
1262. daily
每日,天天
每日的;日常的
日报
-
daily life (日常生活)
-
daily necessities (日用品;生活必需品)
-
daily work (每日作业)
-
china daily (中国日报)
-
people's daily (人民日报)
-
daily use (日常使用;日用品)
-
on a daily basis (每天(指一起共事))
-
daily maintenance (日常保养,日常维护)
-
daily mail (每日邮报(英国伦敦的报刊))
-
daily routine (日常生活;日常工作)
-
daily production (日产量)
-
daily telegraph (每日电讯报)
-
daily report (日报表;日报单;每日报告)
-
daily output (日产量)
-
daily expense (每日费用)
-
daily dose (日剂量;一日量)
-
articles for daily use (生活用品)
-
daily sales (日销售量;日销售额,日营业额)
-
daily schedule (日程表,日课表)
-
daily express (每日快报)
- The zoo is open daily. (动物园每天开放。)
-
everyday, household, routine (日常的;每日的)
-
journal (日报;朝来夜去的女佣)
-
habitually, diurnally (日常地;每日;天天)
1263. keep
[kept-kept] 使保持, 使继续; 阻止, 防止; 履行, 遵守; 保存, 保
-
keep in (隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧)
-
keep on (继续;穿着…不脱)
-
keep up (保持;继续;不低落;不落后)
-
keep up with (赶得上;和…保持联系)
-
keep in mind (记住)
-
keep in touch (保持联络)
-
keep pace (并驾齐驱;齐步并进)
-
keep pace with (并驾齐驱,保持同步)
-
keep track (通晓事态,注意动向)
-
keep out (阻止进入)
-
keep away (防范;不接近)
-
keep to oneself (保守秘密;不交际)
-
keep working (继续工作;永不停顿)
-
keep in touch with (与…保持联系)
-
keep away from (远离,回避)
-
keep healthy (保持健康)
-
keep an eye on (v. 照看;留意;密切注视)
-
keep moving (继续前进)
-
keep out of (置身于外)
-
keep abreast of (与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况)
- You can keep it. I don’t need it any more. (你留着吧,我不需要了。)
-
retain, operate, run, respect, work (保持;经营;遵守;饲养)
-
remain, to hold (保持;继续不断)
-
conservation, maintenance, livelihood (保持;生计;生活费)
1264. yoghurt
酸奶, 酵母乳
- a pot of strawberry yogurt (一罐草莓酸奶)
- acidophilus milk, acidophilous milk (酸奶(等于yoghourt);酸乳酪)
1265. elementary
基本的, 基础的; 初级的, 小学的
-
elementary school (小学)
-
elementary education (n. 初等教育,基本教育(指小学))
-
elementary analysis (元素分析)
-
elementary particle (基本粒子;元质点)
-
elementary function (初等函数;基本机能)
-
elementary operation (基本操作;初等运算)
-
elementary algebra (初等代数)
-
elementary geometry (初等几何)
-
the elementary principles of justice and democracy (正义和民主的基本信条)
-
You’ve made a very elementary mistake. (你犯了一个非常基本的错误。)
- basic, fundamental, essential, primary, first (基本的;初级的;[化学]元素的)
1266. topic
题目, 话题; 主题
-
hot topic (热门话题;新锐)
-
special topic (专题)
-
topic for discussion (议题)
-
topic sentence (课题句子,主题句子)
-
The environment is a popular topic these days. (如今环境是一个热门话题。)
-
The main topic for discussion will be the proposed new supermarket. (讨论的主要议题是拟建中的超级市场。)
-
a wide range of topics (广泛的话题)
- theme, subject, titles, motive (主题(等于theme);题目;一般规则;总论)
1267. skate
溜冰, 滑冰
冰鞋
-
ice skate (溜冰鞋;溜冰)
-
roller skate (四轮滑冰鞋;轮式溜冰鞋)
- The children skated on the frozen pond. (孩子们在结冰的池塘上滑冰。)
-
ice skating, ice-skate (滑冰;滑过)
-
ice-skating (溜冰;冰鞋)
1268. job
职业, 职位; 工作, 活儿; 职责, 责任
-
good job (好运;幸运的事情;干的不错)
-
on the job (在工作;在忙著)
-
do a good job (干得好;好好干)
-
job description (工作说明)
-
job market (就业市场;工作市场;求职广场)
-
job satisfaction (工作满意)
-
get a job (工作,就业)
-
part-time job (兼职)
-
job interview (求职面试)
-
great job (伟大的工作;干得好)
-
job search (寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻)
-
current job (现职,当前的工作)
-
looking for a job (找工作;谋职)
-
do a job (干某一工作;从事某一职业)
-
job title (n. 职称)
-
job performance (工作绩效;工作表现)
-
job training (职业培训;工作训练)
-
on job (在职)
-
job security (工作保障;职业安全感)
-
job site (施工现场,工地)
-
Do you enjoy your job? (你喜欢自己的工作吗?)
-
It was the first paid job I ever had. (这是我第一份拿工资的工作。)
-
He’s been in the job for six years. (他干这份工作有六年了。)
-
I’m looking for a new job. (我在找一份新工作。)
-
Your pension can be affected if you change jobs. (换工作的话,会影响到你的退休金。)
-
profession, employment, career, pursuit, work (工作;[劳经]职业)
-
contract with (承包;代客买卖)
1269. sugar
在…中加糖
糖
-
blood sugar ([生化]血糖)
-
sugar content (糖含量)
-
sugar cane (甘蔗)
-
cane sugar (n. 蔗糖)
-
reducing sugar (还原糖)
-
white sugar (n. 白糖;精制糖)
-
brown sugar (红糖;黄糖)
-
granulated sugar (砂糖;粒状糖;晶粒砂糖)
-
sugar beet ([植]甜菜)
-
white granulated sugar (白砂糖)
-
residual sugar (剩余糖分;香槟酒甜度;残留糖)
-
icing sugar (糖霜;糖粉)
-
powdered sugar (糖粉)
-
sugar mill (糖厂)
-
raw sugar (粗糖)
-
beet sugar (n. 甜菜糖)
-
rock sugar (冰糖)
-
sugar syrup (糖浆)
-
refined sugar (精制糖)
-
starch sugar (淀粉糖)
- Did you sugar my coffee? (你给我的咖啡加糖了吗?)
-
saccharide, sweet talk ([食品]糖;食糖;甜言蜜语)
-
colour, prettify (加糖于;粉饰)
1270. daughter
女儿
-
only daughter (独生女)
-
eldest daughter (长女)
-
father and daughter (父与女(动画短片,曾获奥斯卡最佳动画短片奖))
-
She’s got two daughters and one son. (她有两个女儿和一个儿子。)
-
our eldest daughter (我们的长女)
- girl, dau. (女儿;[遗][农学]子代)
1271. who
谁, 什么人; …的人; 他, 她, 他们
-
as who ([古语]像是…的人)
-
who's who (名人(总称);名人录)
-
who is who (谁是谁;名人录)
-
Who locked the door? (谁锁的门?)
-
Who do you work for? (你为谁工作?)
-
Who’s that guy with your wife? (和你妻子在一起的那个人是谁?)
-
They never found out who the murderer was. (他们一直未查出谁是凶犯。)
-
She wondered who had sent the flowers. (她不知道是谁送的花。)
1272. game
游戏, 娱乐; 运动, 比赛
-
play the game (玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则)
-
on the game (偷窃;卖淫,为娼)
-
game theory (博弈论,对策论)
-
ball game (局面;球类运动;活动中心)
-
football game (足球赛;橄榄球比赛)
-
olympic game (奥林匹克运动会)
-
easy game (容易受骗的人;容易捕获的猎物;轻信的人;娱乐游戏)
-
video game (视频游戏;电视游戏)
-
play a game (玩游戏;做游戏;进行比赛)
-
online game (网络游戏)
-
computer game (电脑游戏)
-
basketball game (篮球比赛;篮球运动)
-
new game (开始新游戏)
-
big game (大的猎物)
-
great game (大博弈;大游戏;大角逐)
-
game play (游戏玩法;游戏性;博弈计划)
-
baseball game (棒球比赛)
-
ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)
-
on one's game (竞技状态好)
-
card game (扑克牌戏;纸片对策)
- The boys were playing a game in the backyard. (男孩们在后院里玩游戏。)
-
competition, play, sport, tournament, match (游戏;比赛)
-
brave, stronghearted (勇敢的)
-
gamble, shake the elbows (赌博)
1273. why
为什么;…的理由
咳, 哎呀
- no why (不为什么)
-
Why are you crying? (你为什么哭?)
-
Why do we have to take all these tests? (我们为什么一定要参加这些测验?)
-
‘She wants to meet you.’ ‘Why?’ (“她想认识你。”“为什么?”)
-
‘I won’t be able to come into work tomorrow.’ ‘Why not?’ (“我明天不能来上班。”“为什么?”)
-
I have no idea why the television isn’t working. (我不明白电视机为什么坏了。)
-
Simon loves you – that’s why he wants to be with you. (西蒙爱你——所以他想和你在一起。)
-
He’s angry with me and I don’t know why. (他生我气了,我不知道为什么。)
-
There’s no reason why we shouldn’t be friends. (我们没有理由不成为朋友。)
- whereto, forwhy (为什么)
1274. forbid
[forbade-forbidden] 不许, 禁止; 妨碍, 阻止
- Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed. (由于篇幅限制,无法列出所有捐款人的姓名。)
- bar, dispute, let, stem, block (禁止;妨碍,阻止)
1275. captain
船长, 机长; 上尉; 队长, 领队
-
sea captain (船长)
-
captain cook (库克船长(英国探险家和航海家))
-
captain of industry (大企业之首脑)
- The captain and crew welcome you aboard. (机长和全体机组人员欢迎各位乘坐本次航班。)
-
leader, chief, boss, officer (队长,首领;[水运]船长;上尉;海军上校)
-
officer, boss, lead (指挥;率领)
1276. bowl
碗, 钵
-
super bowl (美国橄榄球超级杯大赛)
-
mixing bowl (搅拌钵;混料罐;[美俚]公路交叉点)
-
rice bowl (n. 饭碗;水稻种植区)
-
toilet bowl (抽水马桶)
-
big bowl (大碗)
-
dust bowl (风沙侵蚀区)
-
goldfish bowl (金鱼缸(无法躲开众人耳目的地方))
-
fish bowl (鱼缸;毫无隐秘的状态)
-
a bowl of rice (一碗米饭)
-
salad bowl (色拉盘)
-
iron rice bowl (铁饭碗)
-
glass bowl (玻璃碗;玻璃杯)
-
a bowl of water (一碗水)
-
fruit bowl (果盘)
-
rose bowl (玫瑰杯美式足球赛(在美国加州帕沙第纳举行))
-
drinking bowl (饮水器)
-
bowl mill (碗形磨;盆式辊磨机)
-
Mix all the ingredients thoroughly in a large bowl. (将所有配料放在大碗里搅拌均匀。)
-
Fill the bowl with water. (在碗里装满水。)
-
knurr, rummer (碗;木球;大酒杯)
-
slip, slide (玩保龄球;滑动;平稳快速移动)
-
go round and round, fly about (投球;旋转;平稳快速移动)
1277. alone
单独的, 孤独的; 单单, 仅; 独一无二的, 唯一的
-
let alone (更不必说;听任;不打扰)
-
all alone (独立地,独自地)
-
stand alone (孤立;独一无二)
-
alone with (与…一起)
-
live alone (独自生活;一个人住;单独居住)
-
left alone (不干涉,不管;放开)
-
feel alone (感到孤单)
-
go it alone (单干;独自过活)
-
go alone (一个人去;独自去)
-
travel alone (单独一人旅游)
-
leave alone (不打扰;不干涉;不管;不理)
-
alone with her (与她在一起(电影名称))
-
She lives alone . (她一个人生活。)
-
You shouldn’t leave a child alone in the house. (你不应该把小孩独自留在家里。)
-
My wife and I like to spend time alone together away from the kids. (我和妻子喜欢没有孩子打扰,过二人世界。)
-
independent, isolated, separate, sole (独自的;单独的;孤独的)
-
respectively, solely (独自地;单独地)
1278. along
向前地;一道,一起
沿着, 循着
-
along with (沿(顺)着;连同…一起;与…一道;随同…一起)
-
get along ((勉强)生活;进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处)
-
all along (自始至终,一直)
-
go along (进行;支持;前进;赞同)
-
come along (v. 出现;一起来;陪伴;进步)
-
go along with (赞同;陪…一起去)
-
along on (见all along of [见all])
-
right along (继续地)
-
along for the ride (沽名钓誉的;(在团体中)图虚名而不做工作的;逢场作戏;陪伴)
-
along there (在那个方向,朝那个方向)
-
along here (在这个方向,朝这个方向)
-
along of (见all along of [见all])
-
I was driving along, thinking about Chris. (我一边开车,一边想着克里斯。)
-
a group of children walking along in a line (排着队向前走的一群孩子)
-
forth, together, to, ahead, front (一起;向前;来到)
-
down (沿着;顺着)
1279. joy
欢乐, 喜悦; 乐事, 乐趣
-
with joy (高兴地)
-
tears of joy (高兴的泪水,喜极而泣)
- the look of joy on her face (她脸上的喜悦表情)
-
pleasure, festival, fun, sweet, enjoyment (欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴)
-
jubilate (欣喜,欢喜)
-
be pleased, lift up one's head (高兴,使快乐)
1280. dialogue
对话
- dialogue box (对话框)
-
a boring movie full of bad dialog (充满差劲对白的乏味电影)
-
Students were asked to read simple dialogues out loud. (学生被要求大声朗读简单的对话。)
- sesion, interlocution (对话;意见交换)
1281. America
美国; 美洲
-
north america (北美洲)
-
south america (南美洲)
-
latin america (拉丁美洲)
-
united states of america (美利坚合众国(美国))
-
bank of america (n. 美国银行)
-
central america (中美洲(位于墨西哥与南美洲之间);中美洲各国)
-
corporate america (美国公司)
-
voice of america (美国之音)
-
america online (美国在线服务公司)
-
good morning america (早安美国(美国广播公司早间节目的名称))
-
confederate states of america (美利坚联盟国)
-
middle america (中美洲(墨西哥及美洲中部))
-
british north america (英属北美;英国保险公会北美洲保险区域)
-
How do you like America? (你觉得美国怎么样?)
-
In America, they go out with their friends. (在美国,他们与他们的朋友出去。)
-
So, what of the future of obesity in America ? (那么,未来美国的肥胖状况会怎么发展呢?)
- United States, U.S.A (美国;美洲(包括北美和南美洲))
1282. sad
悲哀的, 伤心的; 十分糟糕的, 令人伤心的
-
so sad (如此悲伤;如此难过)
-
feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)
-
in sad earnest ([古语]十分严肃地,一本正经地)
-
sad face (愁容)
-
if you are sad (若你悲哀)
- Sorry to hear the sad news . (听到这令人伤心的消息我很难过。)
- gray, gloomy (难过的;悲哀的,令人悲痛的;凄惨的,阴郁的(形容颜色))
1283. diet
进特种饮食, 节食
日常饮食;特种饮食,规定饮食
-
balanced diet (均衡饮食)
-
on a diet (遵守饮食特别规定的)
-
on diet (节食;减肥)
-
go on a diet (节食,减肥)
-
mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)
-
diet coke (健怡可乐)
-
well-balanced diet (均衡饮食)
-
diet food (减肥食物;规定的食物)
-
light diet (易消化的饮食;清淡饮食)
-
diet soda (无糖汽水;无糖饮料)
-
diet pill ((美)减肥药丸)
-
staple diet (主食)
-
diet cola (健怡可乐)
- I've been dieting ever since the birth of my fourth child. (自从我第4个孩子出生以后,我就一直在节食。)
- eating, food and drink ([食品]饮食;食物;[医]规定饮食)
1284. win
〔在竞赛、游戏、选举等中〕获胜,赢
〔尤指在体育比赛中的〕胜利,赢
-
win over (说服,胜诉;争取到…)
-
win at (在…取胜)
-
win against (赢,打败)
-
win back (重获)
-
win on (影响;胜过)
-
win victory (赢得胜利)
-
win out (最后获得成功)
-
win through (完成)
-
win approval (得到支持,获得通过)
-
stand to win (一定赢)
-
attitude to win (渴望胜利)
-
born to win (天生大赢家;强者的诞生;生而为赢)
-
win hands down (轻易获胜;毫不费劲地跑赢(赛马))
-
win first prize (赢得头奖;获一等奖;得第一名)
- Who’s winning (= who is most successful at this point in the game )? (现在谁领先?)
-
purchase, bear off (赢得;在…中获胜;劝诱)
-
arrive, make good (赢;获胜;成功)
-
victory, success (赢;胜利)
1285. sheep
羊,绵羊
-
black sheep (败家子;害群之马)
-
lost sheep (迷途羔羊(误入歧途的人))
-
sheep and goats (善人与恶人 (来自《圣经》);好人与坏人)
-
a flock of sheep (一群羊)
-
sheep skin (绵羊毛皮)
-
white sheep (白羊;坏人中的好人(与black sheep相对))
-
count sheep (数羊)
-
sheep leather (n. 绵羊皮,(绵)羊革)
-
merino sheep (麦兰奴种绵羊)
-
sheep are grazing (羊在吃草)
-
a sheep among wolves (落入狼群的羊)
-
sheep dog (n. 牧羊犬;护羊狗)
-
Sheep were grazing on the hillside. (羊群在山坡上吃草。)
-
a sheep farmer (养羊的农民)
- jumbuck, mutton ([畜牧]羊,绵羊;胆小鬼)
1286. rest
休息, 睡眠;
剩余部分,其余的人;休息;停止,静止;撑架,支座
-
the rest of (其余的;剩下的)
-
for the rest (至于其他)
-
and the rest (其他的;等等)
-
at rest (静止;休息;安眠)
-
rest in (在于;依赖于)
-
have a rest (休息一会儿)
-
a good rest (好好休息)
-
rest on (停留在;依靠;被搁在;信赖)
-
all the rest (其他一切;所有其他的)
-
have a good rest (好好休息一下)
-
take a rest (休息一会儿)
-
without rest (立即)
-
rest with (v. 在于;取决于)
-
rest time (休息时间;静止时间)
-
rest in peace (安息)
-
rest from (从…中抽身出来休息)
-
bed rest (n. 卧床休养期;床支架)
-
rest day (休息日;禁猎日;[宗]安息日)
-
rest upon (依赖于,取决于;依赖)
-
rest room (休息室;(公共建筑物内的)厕所)
- If you’re tired, we’ll stop and rest for a while. (如果你累了,我们就停下来歇一会儿。)
-
relax (使休息,使轻松;把…寄托于)
-
lay-up, stillness (休息,静止;休息时间;剩余部分;支架)
-
relax, still (休息;静止;依赖;安置)
1287. soccer
足球
-
play soccer (踢足球;踢(英式)足球)
-
soccer player (足球运动员;足球选手)
-
soccer ball (英式足球)
-
soccer field (足球场)
-
soccer mom (n. 足球妈妈;非常重视小孩休闲活动,亲自开车接送小孩参加运动,活动的母亲)
-
Shall we play soccer? (我们踢足球好吗?)
-
Rotate your team captain – all young soccer players like to be captain for a day. (球队队长轮流制--所有的年轻足球运动员都想有一天能成为队长。)
-
But now, my hobbies are sports, like soccer and swimming. (但是现在我的爱好是体育,比如足球和游泳。)
- association football, center forward (英式足球,足球)
1288. butter
黄油
-
peanut butter (花生酱)
-
bread and butter (涂黄油的面包;基本生活资料;生计)
-
shea butter (乳木果;牛油树脂)
-
cocoa butter (n. 可可油)
-
melted butter (溶化牛油;溶化奶油;黄油溶液)
-
butter up (对…说好话;恭维,阿谀奉承)
-
butter cream (n. 奶油夹心饼;加糖奶豆浆)
-
butter oil (奶油制酌油;乳脂肪)
-
butter knife (涂抹黄油用的餐刀)
-
Can I have some bread and butter? (能给我一些面包和黄油吗?。)
-
Do you like butter? (你喜欢黄油吗?)
-
We never use cheese, butter or something like that to cook it. (我们从未使用乳酪,黄油或者类如此物来烹调食品。)
-
kiss up to, soft-sawder (涂黄油于;讨好)
-
cream, beurre ([食品]黄油;奶油;奉承话)
1289. amount
合计
总额
-
large amount (大量;巨额;大批)
-
a large amount of (大量的(接不可数名词))
-
small amount (小额;小批量)
-
total amount (总数;总价;总计)
-
a certain amount of (一定数量的)
-
amount of information (信息量)
-
to the amount of (总数达;总计)
-
right amount (适量)
-
a great amount of (大量的;许多的;大部分的)
-
amount of work (工作量)
-
an amount of (数量;总量)
-
in the amount of (总金额计…;金额为…)
-
any amount (任何数量的)
-
significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)
-
full amount (全额;总数,总共的量)
-
no amount of (即使再大(或再多)的…(也不))
-
maximum amount (最高额)
-
amount of investment (投资额;出资额)
-
trace amount (痕量;微量)
-
any amount of (adj. 任何数量的)
- Consumer spending on sports-related items amounted to $9.75 billion. (消费者在体育相关用品上的消费总共达到了97.5亿美元。)
-
foot, gross total ([会计]总计,合计;相当于;[数]共计;产生…结果)
-
sum, quantity of, gross, total (数量;总额,[数]总数)
1290. original
最初的,原始的;新颖的,有创意的;原创性的
原件
-
original design (原设计;初始设计)
-
original data (原始资料;源数据)
-
original image (原始图像)
-
original intention (初衷;原始意图)
-
original text (原文)
-
original work (原著;创作作品)
-
original meaning (本义;原意)
-
original equipment (初始设备)
-
original material (原始材料)
-
original state (原状;初始状态)
-
original position (原初状态;初始位置)
-
original model (原始模型)
-
original form (原型,原来形状)
-
original plan (原计划;原来图则)
-
original idea (最初构想,本意)
-
original copy (原本,正本)
-
original author (原著者)
-
original place (原产地)
-
original production (原件;原始生产)
-
original research (原创性研究;原始研究)
-
The land was returned to its original owner. (这块土地归还给了原主。)
-
The kitchen still has many original features (= parts that were there when the house was first built ). (这间厨房仍保留着当初的许多特点。)
-
the original meaning of the word (这个单词的原意)
-
The original plan was to fly out to New York. (原先的计划是飞往纽约。)
-
archetype, antitype ([摄]原件;原作;[经]原物;原型)
-
initial, premier, primitive ([摄]原始的;最初的;独创的;新颖的)
1291. album
粘贴簿; 集邮簿; 相册; 音乐专辑
-
photo album (相册;相簿)
-
debut album (首张专辑;处女专辑)
-
stamp album (n. 集邮册)
-
photograph album (相册,影集)
- The band plan to release their new album next week. (该乐队计划下周发行他们的新专辑。)
1292. electric
电动的, 电的
-
electric power (电力;电功率)
-
electric field (电场)
-
electric current (电流)
-
electric control (电控制)
-
electric energy (电能)
-
electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)
-
electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)
-
electric motor (电动机)
-
electric power system (电力系统)
-
electric vehicle (电动车辆)
-
electric circuit (电路(等于circuit))
-
electric heating ([电]电热;电力供热,电热供暖)
-
electric furnace (电炉;电阻炉)
-
electric arc ([电]电弧)
-
electric control system (n. 电气控制系统)
-
electric network (电网络)
-
electric car (电车)
-
electric shock (触电;电击;电休克)
-
electric system (电力系统;电气系统)
-
electric locomotive (电气机车)
- an electric blanket (电热毯)
-
dynamoelectric, motor-driven ([电]电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的)
-
electrified body (电;电气车辆;带电体)
1293. also
而且, 也, 此外; 同样
-
but also (不仅……而且…… 并且;表强调)
-
as also (同样;照样)
-
see also (参见;另请参阅)
-
also notify (另请通知)
-
Information is also available on women’s health care. (还可以获得有关女性保健方面的资料。)
-
She sings beautifully and also plays the flute and piano. (她歌唱得好,而且还会吹长笛和弹钢琴。)
-
The system was not only complicated but also ineffective. (这套系统不仅复杂而且效率低。)
- moreover, too, besides, either, likewise (也;而且;同样)
1294. say
说
决定权;发言权
哎,我说〔用于表示惊讶或引起别人注意〕
-
say to oneself (心里想;自言自语)
-
that is to say (就是;即;换言之)
-
they say (据说;人们说)
-
say when ([俚语]停止;制止)
-
say goodbye (说再见;告别)
-
say for oneself (为自己找借口,为自己辩护)
-
say yes (vt. 同意(允诺,承认);说对)
-
say about (说到)
-
how to say (怎么说)
-
say nothing (什么也不说)
-
say hello (打招呼;问好)
-
what i say (我说什么)
-
nothing to say (无话可说)
-
say on (v. 说下去)
-
say well (说得对,说得好)
-
hard to say (很难说)
-
say sorry to (对……说对不起)
-
as you say (就像你说的)
-
let us say (比如说;假定;假如说)
-
so to say (可以这么说)
-
‘I’m so tired,’ she said. (“我太累了。”她说。)
-
‘Don’t cry,’ he said softly. (“别哭了。”他柔声说道。)
-
Don’t believe anything he says. (他说什么都不要相信。)
-
I always said I would buy a motorbike when I had enough money. (我一直说等我有了足够的钱就买一辆摩托车。)
-
I would like to say how much we appreciate your hard work. (我想说我们对你的辛勤劳动非常感谢。)
-
‘Why did she leave?’ ‘I don’t know – she didn’t say .’ (“她为什么要离开?”“我不知道——她没说。”)
-
Although he didn’t say so , it was clear that he was in pain. (虽然他没说,但是他明显很痛苦。)
-
(= why do you think that ) ? (你怎么会那么说呢?)
-
I’d like to say a few words (= make a short speech ) . (我想简单地说几句。)
-
‘So what are your plans now?’‘ I’d rather not say .’ (“那么你现在的计划是什么?”“我还是不说的好。”)
-
let, point out, suppose (讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明)
-
make a gesture, to express (讲;表示;念;假定;背诵)
1295. sandwich
把…做成三明治; 夹入, 挤进
三明治,夹肉面包
-
sandwich structure (夹层结构;三明治结构;叠层构造)
-
sandwich panel (夹层板)
-
chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)
-
sandwich plate (夹层板;多层板;多层垫板)
-
sandwich construction (夹层构造;夹层建筑)
-
ham sandwich (火腿三明治)
-
cheese sandwich (乳酪三明治;之士三文治)
-
sandwich generation (三明治世代(同时扶养与照顾父母和子女的人))
-
sandwich board (n. 挂在身上的广告牌)
-
sandwich glass (夹层玻璃;层压玻璃)
-
sandwich class (夹心阶层)
-
sandwich beam (夹层梁;层结梁;多层叠合梁)
-
sandwich islands (三明治群岛(夏威夷群岛的旧称))
-
knuckle sandwich (对准嘴的一拳)
-
club sandwich (总会三明治)
- Carefully split the sponge ring, then sandwich the two halves together with whipped cream. (小心地切开海绵蛋糕圈,然后在两半中间夹上生奶油。)
-
edge in, pack with (夹入;挤进;把...[食品]做成三明治)
-
sarnie, butty (三明治;[食品]夹心面包)
1296. enough
足够地,充分地;相当,达到一定的程度
足够的
-
enough for (足够地,充分的;对……足够的)
-
good enough (足够好的)
-
old enough (年龄足够大)
-
more than enough (绰绰有余;太, 过于)
-
sure enough (果然,果真)
-
enough to do (足以…)
-
soon enough (很快)
-
enough is enough (够了;适可而止)
-
fair enough (有道理;说得对;敢情好)
-
strangely enough (说来也奇怪(用作插入语))
-
enough of it (够了;停止吧)
-
oddly enough (说来也奇怪)
-
have enough of (受够了)
-
enough said (无须多说,毋庸赘言)
-
have enough to do (有很大的困难,需要全力以赴)
-
enough and to spare (绰绰有余,足够而且有余)
-
Are the carrots cooked enough? (胡萝卜煮熟了吗?)
-
He just hadn’t thought enough about the possible consequences. (他就是没有充分考虑可能造成的后果。)
-
You can go to school when you’re old enough. (你够年龄就可以上学了。)
-
You’re late. It’s just not good enough(= not satisfactory or acceptable ). (你迟到了,这确实不像样。)
-
Her disappearance and death would give proof enough of Charles' guilt. (她的失踪和死亡将提供足够的证据证明查尔斯有罪。)
-
adequately, sufficiently (足够地,充足地)
-
amplitude, ton, plenty of (很多;充足)
-
adequate, plenitudinous (充足的)
1297. increase
增加, 增强; 增加, 增强
-
increase in ((使)在…增加;(使)在…增大)
-
increase production (增产)
-
increase by (增加了;按…增长)
-
price increase (价格上涨;提价)
-
on the increase (正在增加,正在增长)
-
increase efficiency (提高效率)
-
population increase (人口增长)
-
sharp increase (急剧上升;飞涨)
-
steady increase (稳定的增长)
-
capital increase (增资)
-
increase speed (加速)
-
increase in value (价值的增长;涨价)
-
salary increase (加薪)
-
volume increase (增产;体积膨胀)
-
percentage increase (增长百分率;增长的百分数)
-
fold increase (成倍增加)
-
entropy increase (熵增加)
-
increase in price (涨价)
-
increase employment opportunities (广开就业门路)
-
Recent tax increases have affected the poor more than the rich. (新近的增税对穷人的影响比对富人的大。)
-
the dramatic increase in the population aged over 65 (65岁以上人口的急剧增加)
-
There has been a marked increase in the use of firearms. (使用枪支的人数显著增加了。)
-
Cases of tuberculosis are on the increase. (结核病病例越来越多。)
-
enhancement, growth, gain, raising, advance (增加,增长;提高)
-
improve, gain, accelerate, breed, make (增加,增大;繁殖)
-
enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加,加大)
1298. shine
照耀;发光,发亮;干得出色
光泽, 光
-
shine on (发光;闪耀;照在…上)
-
shine in (照射进来)
-
shine through (表现出来)
-
shine at (干得出色;shine in出众)
-
shine out (照射出去)
-
rise and shine (起床喜洋洋(英语歌谣))
-
shine a light (用灯照亮)
-
shine up to someone ([俚语]竭力讨好某人,巴结某人)
-
shine down (照耀下来)
-
The sun was shining . (阳光照耀。)
-
The moon shone brightly in the sky. (皓月当空。)
-
develop, break upon (照耀;显露;出众)
-
sunshine, reflet (光泽;擦亮;晴天)
-
rub up, burnish (擦亮;把…的光投向)
1299. spread
展开,伸开;散布,蔓延;涂,敷
传播, 蔓延; 幅度, 范围; 涂抹在食物上
-
spread oneself (◎直挺挺地躺卧;平伸四肢)
-
spread out (展开;铺开;伸张)
-
spread spectrum (扩展频谱)
-
spread over (传遍,延续;遍布于…)
-
spread across (传遍;席卷)
-
spread around (分散;扩散)
-
point spread (分差;让分)
-
fire spread (火蔓延,火焰蔓延;火势蔓延)
-
spread spectrum communication (扩展频谱通信,扩频通信)
-
spread abroad (传播)
-
flame spread (火焰传播;火焰蔓延;展焰性)
-
spread knowledge (传播知识)
-
energy spread (能量扩展度;能量散布;能量分散)
-
delay spread (延迟扩展)
-
credit spread (信用差价)
-
spread foundation (扩展式地基;扩展底座)
-
spread risk (分散风险)
-
spread about (分散,撒播)
-
bid-ask spread (买卖价差;递盘虚盘差价)
-
spread sheet (棋盘式对照表,总分析表)
- She spread a towel on the sand and lay on it. (她把一块浴巾铺在沙地上,然后躺在上面。)
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extend, push (传播;伸展)
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distribute, string, transmit (传播,散布;展开;伸展;铺开)
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circulation, extension, propagation, diffusion (传播;伸展)
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extense, patulous (伸展的)