1400_新东方初中词汇
1400. refrigerator
电冰箱
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absorption refrigerator (吸收式冷冻机;吸收式冰箱)
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electric refrigerator (电冰箱)
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refrigerator car (n. 冷藏车)
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cryogenic refrigerator (低温致冷器,低温冰箱)
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What would your refrigerator say if it could talk? (如果你的冰箱可以说话,它会说什么?。)
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And yet, I despise your world, I hate your carpet and your refrigerator. (还有,我对你的世界充满鄙视。我恨你的地毯,你的冰箱。)
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Elizabeth:Do you mean to tell me you have all of those drinks in your refrigerator? (伊丽莎白:你的意思是告诉我你在冰箱里有所有的饮料? ?。)
- icebox, freezer ([制冷]冰箱,冷藏库)
1401. elephant
象
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white elephant (白象,灰色象(在印度、东南亚被视为神圣之物);无价值的东西)
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elephant seal (n. 象海豹;海象)
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african elephant (非洲象)
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elephant trunk (象鼻管;溜管)
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Once I saw an elephant go by. (一次我看见一头大象路过。)
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What is your elephant? How do you deal with it? (你的大象是什么?你会怎么处理它?)
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Once I addressed the elephant, we were able to kick him out of the room. (当我承认了这头大象的存在,我们就能够把它从房间里面赶走。)
1402. party
社交聚会; 党, 政党; 一方, 当事人
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third party (第三方)
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communist party (共产党)
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party committee (党委)
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party member (党员)
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communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)
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party a (契约甲方)
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party b (乙方)
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political party (政党)
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birthday party (n. 生日宴会)
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party branch (党支部)
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chinese communist party (中国共产党)
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democratic party ((美)民主党)
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dinner party (n. 宴会)
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surprise party (惊喜聚会)
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ruling party (执政党)
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republican party (共和党)
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opposite party (对方;对立的一方)
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have a party (聚会;举办晚会)
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evening party (晚会)
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labour party (劳工党)
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We’re having a small party this evening to celebrate our wedding anniversary. (我们今晚有个小聚会,庆祝我们的结婚纪念日。)
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the party spirit (参加社交聚会的乐趣)
- principal, get-together (政党,党派;聚会,派对;[法]当事人)
1403. little
小的, 矮小的; 短的; 琐碎的, 微不足道的; 不多的, 少到
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little bit (一点点)
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little boy (小男孩)
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little more than (adv. 仅仅是)
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in a little (◎不久,一会儿)
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for a little (一会儿)
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little by little (渐渐;逐渐地)
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a little more (稍微多些)
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in little (小规模地)
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just a little (一点点;只是一点点)
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a little bit of (一点点)
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little or no (很少;几乎没有)
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only a little (只有一点)
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little brother (小兄弟;副气旋)
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little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)
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after a little (过了一会儿)
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little better than (并不比…好;简直和…一样(坏);简直就是)
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little dog (n. [天]小犬座(等于Canis Minor))
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a little of (一点儿)
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little less than (与…不相上于;与…几乎相同)
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little bird (小鸟;消息灵通的人士)
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a little house (小屋)
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a cake decorated with little flowers (点缀着小花的蛋糕)
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She was cutting the meat up into little bits. (她把肉切成小丁。)
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tiny, few, small, brief, passing (小的;很少的;短暂的;小巧可爱的)
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far from (完全不)
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touch, trait (少许;没有多少;短时间)
1404. however
然而,仍然;无论如何
不管怎样, 然而
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This is a cheap and simple process. However, there are dangers. (这是个花钱少而又简单的方法,不过有危险。)
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an extremely unpleasant disease that is, however, easy to treat (一种让人极其难受却容易治疗的病)
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anyway, at all events (无论如何;不管怎样)
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whereas, while, nevertheless, but, yet (然而;可是)
1405. deep
深的, 厚的; 深切的, 强烈的; 深沉的; 浓的; 深刻的, 深
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in deep (—深陷其中,深深卷入(尤指麻烦))
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deep in (深陷(于),专心致力(于),埋头(于);沉湎于…中,全神贯注的)
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deep water (深层水,深水)
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deep analysis (深入分析,深刻的分析)
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deep foundation (深基础;深层地基)
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deep down (实际上;在心底)
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deep well (深井;深水井)
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deep love (深深的爱;深沉的爱)
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deep sea (深海的;深深的海洋)
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deep drawing (深冲压,深拉)
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deep breath (深呼吸)
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deep inside (在内心深处)
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deep red (深红色)
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deep excavation (深挖[工])
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deep blue (深蓝;碧蓝色)
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take a deep breath (深呼吸)
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deep ocean (深海;深海的;深深的海洋)
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deep level (深水平;深能阶;深层位)
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deep sleep (深度睡眠;睡眠的深层状态)
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deep structure (深层结构;基底结构)
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a deep wound (很深的伤口)
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She was sitting in a deep leather chair. (她坐在一张很深的皮椅子里。)
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depths, gulf (深处;深渊)
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abstract, recondite ([地质]深的;低沉的;深奥的)
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late, home (深入地;深深地;迟)
1406. shy
腼腆的, 害羞的; 胆怯的; 有戒心的, 畏缩的
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shy away from (回避,退缩;躲避;羞于)
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shy of (对…有顾虑;对…畏缩;缺乏)
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fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))
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shy away (回避;避开)
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shy girl (害羞的女孩)
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He was a quiet shy man. (他是个话不多、害羞的男人。)
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a shy smile (羞怯的微笑)
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As a teenager, I was painfully shy (= extremely shy ) . (我十几岁时害羞得很。)
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chicken, blate (害羞的;畏缩的,胆怯的)
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cast, recoil from (投;畏缩;惊退;厌恶)
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throw, cast, pitch (投;乱掷)
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putting, cast, throw, jump (投掷;惊跳)
1407. for
为, 为了; 给, 供; 代替, 代表; 因为, 由于; 就…而言; 往, 向
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for all (尽管;虽然)
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as for (关于,至于)
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up for (打算;在选举中被提名;在法庭受审;被关押)
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for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)
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do for (毁坏;代替;对…有效)
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in for (从事;免不了遭受)
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go for (去找;被认为;主张;拥护;努力获取)
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go in for (参加,从事;追求;赞成)
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go on for (接近)
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as for as (就…而论;据…;至于)
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I’ve got a present for you. (我有件礼物送给你。)
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Someone left a message for Vicky. (有人给维基留了言。)
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an English course for foreign students (为外国学生开的一门英语课程)
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We need a new battery for the radio. (我们的收音机需要一节新电池。)
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These chairs are for the office. (这些椅子是办公室的。)
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regarding, towards, in the case of (为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于)
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because, since, seeing, that (因为)
1408. fox
狐狸; 狡猾的人
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old fox (老狐狸;老油条)
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arctic fox (n. 北极狐,白狐)
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silver fox ([动]银狐)
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fox fur (狐皮)
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play fox (耍狡猾)
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little fox ([天]狐狸座(等于Vulpecula))
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blue fox (蓝狐;蓝狐皮)
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red fox ((美)红狐狸;赤狐(体型最大、最常见的狐狸);赤狐毛皮)
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megan fox (梅根·福克斯(女影星))
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white fox (白狐,白狐狸)
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flying fox (果蝠,狐蝠)
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fox trot (狐步舞曲;狐步舞)
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fox spirit (狐狸精)
- He was a sly old fox. (他是个狡猾的老狐狸。)
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sell, kid (欺骗;使变酸)
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renard, serpent ([脊椎]狐狸;狡猾的人)
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act, make as if (假装;耍狡猾手段)
1409. perhaps
或许, 大概, 可能
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Perhaps she’s next door. (她也许在隔壁。)
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Perhaps it will snow tomorrow. (明天可能会下雪。)
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It won’t take so long next time, perhaps. (也许下次不用那么久。)
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‘I don’t think you understand.’ ‘Well, perhaps not .’ (“我想你不明白。”“嗯,也许吧。”)
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maybe, possibly, like (也许;可能)
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assumption, presupposition (假定;猜想;未定之事)
1410. aunt
姑姑, 姨妈, 伯母, 婶婶, 舅妈
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paternal aunt (姑母)
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agony aunt ((英)问答专栏阿姨;心理咨询阿姨)
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great aunt (叔祖母)
- Aunt Mary (玛丽姑妈)
1411. skill
技能, 技巧, 手艺; 熟练
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communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
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skill in (技能;对…熟练)
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skill training (技能训练;技巧训练)
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professional skill (专业技能)
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basic skill (基本技能;基本功)
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writing skill (写作技巧;书写技能;笔头)
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language skill (语言技能,语言能力;语言技巧)
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technical skill (工艺技术;专门技术)
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skill set (技能组合)
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leadership skill (领导技巧;领导技能;领导艺术)
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interpersonal skill (人际关系技巧,人际交往能力)
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skill at (技巧熟练)
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negotiation skill (谈判技巧)
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unique skill (绝招;绝技)
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presentation skill (n. 演讲技巧;表达技巧)
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practical skill (实际技能)
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medical skill (医术)
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skill development (n. 技能发展)
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motor skill (动作技能)
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social skill (社会技能;社交能力;社交技能)
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Reading and writing are two different skills. (阅读和写作是两种不同的技能。)
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Many jobs today require computer skills. (如今的许多工作都需要计算机技能。)
- technique, science, mechanics, tips, accomplishment (技能,技巧;本领,技术)
1412. oak
橡树; 橡木
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white oak (n. [植]白栎木;白栎)
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red oak (红橡木)
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oak ridge (橡树岭(美国田纳西州东部城市))
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cork oak ((欧)栓皮栎)
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oak ridge national laboratory (橡树岭国家实验室)
- an oak door (橡木门)
- quercine ([植]栎树的;栎木制的)
1413. trouble
麻烦, 苦恼, 困难; 疾病; 故障; 纠纷, 动乱
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in trouble (在监禁中;处于不幸中;处困难中)
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get into trouble (使自己或他人陷入困扰之境)
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have trouble (v. 在...有困难)
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hidden trouble (隐患)
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make trouble (捣乱;制造麻烦)
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trouble shooting (问题解答)
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have trouble with (v. 与...有纠纷;有...的病痛)
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a sea of troubles (困难重重;无穷无尽的麻烦)
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cause trouble (肇事)
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out of trouble (摆脱麻烦;脱离了困境)
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stomach trouble (胃病)
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make trouble for (给……带来麻烦)
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run into trouble (陷入困境之中)
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give someone trouble (给别人添麻烦,麻烦人家,打扰人家[亦作 put someone to (或to the)trouble])
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give oneself trouble (尽力,费力)
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in times of trouble (在患难的时候)
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don't trouble (别费事)
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heart trouble (心脏病)
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trouble shoot (故障查找)
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borrow trouble (自找麻烦,杞人忧天)
- Recent stock market losses point to trouble ahead. (最近股市的下跌预示着未来将有麻烦。)
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worry, fault, headache (麻烦;烦恼;故障;动乱)
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harry, worry, tear (麻烦;使烦恼;折磨)
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worry, bother about (费心,烦恼)
1414. divide
分,分隔;分配,分享;除;使产生分歧
分歧; 分开; 分界线, 分水岭
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divide into (把……分成)
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digital divide (数字鸿沟)
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divide the work (分工)
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divide by (除以;用…除)
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divide up (瓜分;分割;分配)
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divide and conquer (分而治之;各个击破)
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continental divide (美国大陆洛矶山脉分水岭)
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be divided against itself ((团体)分裂而自我削弱,内部分裂,发生派系斗争,发生内讧 [《马可福音》3:25])
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divide out (分配;除,约去)
- The physical benefits of exercise can be divided into three factors. (锻炼对身体的好处可以分成3个方面。)
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distribute, part (划分;除;分开;使产生分歧)
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differ, come between (分开;意见分歧)
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shed, watershed ([地理]分水岭,分水线)
1415. sir
先生; [S-] 爵士
- dear sir or madam (尊敬的先生或女士(信笺的开头语))
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‘Report back to me in an hour, sergeant.’ ‘Yes, sir.’ (“一小时后向我报告,中士。”“是,长官。”)
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Can I help you, sir? (我能为您效劳吗,先生?)
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Sir! You dropped your wallet. (先生! 您的钱包掉了。)
- don, gentleman (阁下,先生)
1416. class
阶级, 社会等级; 班, 班级; 课; 种类, 门类; 等级, 级别
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in class (在课堂上;上课中)
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first class (头等,第一流;最高级)
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economy class ((飞机上的)经济舱位)
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middle class (中产阶级)
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after class (下课后;课下)
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world class (世界级,世界水平;一流的)
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english class (英文课;英语班)
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working class (n. 工人阶级;劳动阶级)
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no class ([口]低劣的;劣等的;不合格的;没地位的)
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high class (高级,优质)
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second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))
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social class (社会地位;社会阶级)
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top class (顶层级;最高级)
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ruling class (统治阶级)
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class struggle (阶级斗争)
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base class (基础类别,基本类)
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business class (商务舱)
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third class (n. 三等;三级;三等舱)
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upper class (上等阶层,上流社会)
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training class (培训班;见习职类)
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a dance class (舞蹈班)
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Cindy’s taking a class on dealing with stress. (辛迪在参加一门克服精神压力的课程。)
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category, variety, manner, nature, kind (阶级;班级;种类)
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grade, categorize (分类;把…分等级)
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wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (极好的)
1417. sit
[sat-sat, sitting] 坐, 就座; 坐落, 被安放; 使坐, 使就座
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sit down (坐下;扎营)
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sit on (开庭审理;成为…的一员;旁听;列席)
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sit in (列席,旁听;参加;代理)
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sit at (坐在…旁边)
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sit back (休息;不采取行动)
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sitting pretty (处于极有利的位置;过着舒服的生活)
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sit tight (稳坐不动;坚持主张;静待事态的发展)
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sit by (坐视不管,无动于衷)
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sit around (无所事事)
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sit still (安静地坐着)
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sit up (熬夜;端坐)
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sit with (临时替人照看)
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sit for (参加,坐着)
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sit quietly (静静地坐着)
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sit under (听…讲授;听…说教)
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sit out (坐在户外;袖手旁观;耐着性子看完或听完)
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sit through (v. 一直挺到结束;耐着性子看完)
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sit over (坐过去一点;[桥]坐在…的上手)
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sit down on (反对)
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sit in on (列席;旁听)
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In the driving seat sat a man of average height. (驾驶座上坐着一名中等身材的男子。)
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We used to sit and listen to her for hours. (我们以前总是一坐几个小时听她讲。)
- lie on, be located on (坐;位于)
1418. over
在…上方, 在…上面; 越过, 从一侧到另一侧; 高于, 超过; 在…期间;
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all over (到处,遍及;浑身;全部结束)
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over there (adv. 在那里)
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over and over (反复;再三)
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go over (复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色)
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over with (做完,完成;结束)
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over and over again (adv. 一再地;反复不断地)
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over here (adv. 这里;在这边)
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have someone over (招待某人在家吃饭 (或饮酒等))
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over against (在…对面;正对着;与…相反;与…形成对照)
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over and above (除…之外;在…之上)
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do over (重做;粉刷)
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be all over someone ([口语]巴结(或讨好)某人)
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over easy (煎半熟蛋;煎两面;结束容易)
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over and done with (完结)
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A lamp hung over the table. (一盏灯悬挂在桌子上方。)
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She leaned over the desk to answer the phone. (她身子探过桌面接电话。)
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The sign over the door said ‘Mind your head’. (门上方的警示牌写着“小心碰头”。)
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We watched a helicopter flying low over the harbour. (我们看着一架直升机在港口低空飞行。)
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all up (结束;越过;从头到尾)
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upon, onto, beyond, past, up (越过;在…之上;遍于…之上)
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ended, upper, closing, past, concluding (结束的;上面的)
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negotiate, surmount (越过)
1419. six
六, 六个
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six months (六个月;半年)
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at six (在六点)
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six sigma (六标准差)
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at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟)
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six nations (六部落联盟)
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big six (大六教学法,大六法;指美国六大会计事务所)
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six to one (相差悬殊;六对一)
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six months ago (六个月前)
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She arrived just after six (= six o’clock ) . (她六点刚过就到了。)
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He learnt to play the violin when he was six (= six years old ) . (他六岁学拉小提琴。)
- hexa (六,六个)
1420. football
足球; 橄榄球
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play football (踢足球)
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football match (足球赛;足球比赛)
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football team (足球队)
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football club (足球俱乐部)
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football game (足球赛;橄榄球比赛)
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football player (足球运动员)
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football field (足球场)
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american football (美式橄榄球)
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the football league (足球联赛)
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football season (橄榄球赛季;足球赛季)
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football manager (足球经理)
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football shoes (足球鞋(football shoe的复数))
-
football pitch (足球场)
-
national football league (全国橄榄球联赛)
-
football boots (足球鞋;足球靴)
-
rugby football (橄榄球)
-
australian football (澳式足球)
-
political football (政治难题)
-
football hooligan (足球流氓)
-
Which football team do you support? (你支持哪个球队?)
-
kids playing football in the street (在街上踢球的小孩子)
-
My Dad took me to watch my first football match . (爸爸带我去看了我人生第一场足球比赛。)
-
a football club (足球俱乐部)
-
soccer, rugby ball (足球,橄榄球)
-
play soccer (踢足球;打橄榄球)
1421. dinner
正餐, 主餐; 宴会
-
after dinner (餐后;晚餐后)
-
have dinner (吃晚饭)
-
dinner party (n. 宴会)
-
dinner table (餐桌)
-
at dinner (用餐;吃晚餐;正在用餐,正在吃饭)
-
eat dinner (吃晚饭,吃晚餐)
-
family dinner (家宴;家里聚会吃饭)
-
thanksgiving dinner (感恩节晚餐)
-
cooking dinner (做饭)
-
annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)
-
have a dinner (进餐,吃饭)
-
gala dinner (晚宴)
-
cook dinner (做饭;做晚饭)
-
buffet dinner (n. 自助餐)
-
make dinner (做晚餐)
-
stay for dinner (留下来吃饭)
-
candlelight dinner (烛光晚餐;烛光晚宴)
-
farewell dinner (送别宴)
-
dinner set (n. 成套的餐具)
-
welcome dinner (欢迎宴会)
-
What time do you usually have dinner? (你通常什么时候吃饭?)
-
We’re having fish for dinner tonight. (我们今天晚饭吃鱼。)
-
What’s for dinner? (晚饭吃什么?)
- supper, evening meal (晚餐,晚宴;宴会;正餐)
1422. fork
叉, 餐叉; 耙; 分叉, 岔口
-
knife and fork (刀叉)
-
tuning fork (音叉)
-
fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)
-
fork out (v. 支付;放弃)
-
fork in the road (岔路,三岔路口)
-
fork truck (叉车;叉式运货车)
-
fork lift truck (叉车,叉式装卸车;堆高机)
-
fork lifter (叉车;叉式升降机)
-
dinner fork (餐叉)
-
front fork (前叉)
-
fork and spoon (叉子与勺子)
-
salad fork (生菜叉;糕点叉)
-
shifting fork (变速叉,换挡拨叉;齿轮换档叉)
-
fish fork (鱼叉;吃鱼用叉)
- Put the knives and forks on the table. (把刀叉摆放在桌子上。)
-
harrow (叉;餐叉;耙)
-
branch off, diverge (分叉;分歧)
1423. form
形成, 构成
形式,种类;外形,外貌;表格
-
in the form of (以…的形式)
-
form a (普惠制原产地证明书)
-
in form (在形式上)
-
a form of (一种…的形式)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
common form (普通形式)
-
good form (有礼貌的;正确的姿势;良好的姿势)
-
take the form of (表现为……的形式)
-
on form ((运动员、赛马等)能发挥自己的水平,竞技状态良好;精力旺盛[亦作 on top form])
-
art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))
-
registration form (登记表,注册表)
-
order form (定货单,订货单)
-
basic form (基本形式)
-
special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
-
written form (书写形式)
-
artistic form (艺术形式)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
form of address (称呼语)
-
fill in the form (填写表格)
-
The rocks were formed more than 4,000 million years ago. (这些岩石是40多亿年前形成的。)
-
By midnight ice was already forming on the roads. (到了午夜,路面已开始结冰。)
-
Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide combine to form acid rain. (二氧化硫和氮氧化物结合形成酸雨。)
-
way of, manner, configuration, mode, profile (形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格)
-
constitute, arrange, organize, structure, mold (构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造)
-
arrange, shape into (形成,构成;排列)
1424. farmer
农场主; 农民
- dairy farmer (奶农;畜牧工人)
- peasant, sodbuster (农夫,[农]农民)
1425. neither
也不
两者都不
-
neither one (没有一个)
-
neither do i (我也不)
-
me neither (我也不)
- ‘I don’t like horror movies.’ ‘Me neither.’ (“我不喜欢恐怖电影。”“我也不喜欢。”)
- nor (也不;既不)
1426. avoid
避免; 避开, 躲开; 预防
- avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
-
Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)
-
It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)
-
Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)
- eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)
1427. gate
大门; 有大门的出入口; 观众人数, 门票收入
-
gate valve (闸门阀;闸式阀)
-
school gate (校门;学校大门)
-
south gate (南盖特(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))
-
gate array ([计]门阵列;门数组)
-
golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))
-
and gate (“与”门)
-
golden gate bridge (金门大桥)
-
water gate (n. 水闸;闸口)
-
front gate (前门;大门)
-
sluice gate (n. 水闸;水门)
-
boarding gate (n. 登机门;登机闸口)
-
gate opening (闸门开启高度;导叶开度)
-
knife gate (刀形进模口;压边浇口)
-
gate number (登机口号码;门号)
-
radial gate (弧形闸门)
-
main gate (正门,大门;主电闸;主选择脉冲)
-
valve gate (阀门;阀门浇口)
-
in gate (输入门)
-
or gate (或门;或闸;文件管理)
-
logic gate (逻辑闸,逻辑门)
-
We went through the gate into the orchard. (我们穿过大门进了果园。)
-
the wrought-iron gates of the palace (宫殿的锻铁大门)
- portal, main entrance ([建]大门;出入口;门道)
1428. fresh
新的, 新到的; 新鲜的, 未经腌熏的
-
fresh air (新鲜空气)
-
fresh water (湖水,淡水)
-
fresh fruit (鲜果,水果拼盘)
-
fresh milk (鲜牛奶)
-
fresh out of (刚用完;刚卖掉…)
-
fresh food (新鲜食品)
-
fresh from (刚从…毕业;刚从…来的)
-
fresh weight (鲜重)
-
fresh meat (新鲜肉类)
-
fresh blood (新成员;新生力量)
-
fresh graduate (刚毕业的大学生)
-
fresh fish (新鲜的鱼;新囚犯;青年囚犯)
-
fresh ginger (保鲜姜,鲜姜)
-
fresh water fish (淡水鱼;淡水捕的海栖鱼)
-
fresh concrete (新浇混凝土;生混凝土;末凝混凝土)
-
fresh cut (新伐)
-
breathe the fresh air (呼吸新鲜空气)
-
fresh troops (生力军)
-
make a fresh start (另起炉灶)
-
fresh cream (鲜奶油;忌廉鲜奶油)
-
I’ll just make some fresh coffee. (我来重新煮点咖啡。)
-
The report provides fresh evidence about the way the business was run. (报告提供了有关该公司运营方式的新证据。)
-
You’ll have to start again on a fresh sheet of paper. (你得拿张新的纸重新开始。)
-
new, raw (新鲜的;清新的;[水文]淡水的;无经验的)
-
beginning, threshold, opening, conception, start (开始;新生;泛滥)
-
hardly, just (刚刚,才;最新地)
1429. he
他; 一个人
-
‘Where’s Paul?’ ‘He’s gone to the cinema.’ (“保罗在哪儿?”“他去看电影了。”)
-
It was he who first suggested the idea. (是他先提出这个想法的。)
- boy, guy, man, jack, male (男孩,男人;它(雄性动物))
1430. very
很,非常;极其,完全地;正是
正是的, 恰好的; 完全的, 十足的
-
thank you very much (非常感谢)
-
from the very beginning (adv. 从最初开始(首先))
-
at the very beginning (最初;就在刚刚开始;在刚开始的时候;起初;在一开始)
-
at the very least (至少;起码;一点)
-
at this very moment (此时此刻)
-
all very well (顶好)
-
be very popular (非常受欢迎)
-
at the very start (一开始)
-
very much so (adv. 正是这样;无疑)
-
very beautiful flowers (姹紫嫣红)
-
It feels very cold today. (今天很冷。)
-
The fishing industry is very important to the area. (捕鱼业对于该地区非常重要。)
-
The traffic’s moving very slowly this morning. (今天早上车流非常缓慢。)
-
problems that are very similar to mine (和我非常相似的问题)
-
I feel a lot better – thank you very much. (我感觉好多了,非常感谢。)
-
I’m very, very (= used for emphasis ) pleased you can come. (你能来我真是非常高兴。)
-
It’s very kind of you to help. (您来帮忙真是太好了。)
-
My sister and I were married on the very same (= exactly the same ) day. (我和姐姐在同一天结婚。)
-
typical, characteristic, proper, own (恰好是,正是;甚至;十足的;特有的)
-
badly, extremely, greatly, highly, too (非常,很;完全)
1431. big
大的, 巨大的; 重大的, 主要的; 年龄较大的, 长大了的
-
make big ([美国俚语]飞黄腾达;成功)
-
big city (大城市)
-
in a big way (大规模地,彻底地)
-
big problem (大问题)
-
big family (大家庭)
-
big deal (n. 大人物;了不起的事)
-
how big (多大)
-
big house (n. 监狱)
-
big with (◎怀着…的,怀(孕)的)
-
big eyes (大眼睛)
-
big business (大企业;财团)
-
big brother (哥哥;老大哥)
-
take something big (◎勇敢地对待某事;感情冲动地对待某事)
-
big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)
-
big tree (大树;巨杉)
-
talk big (v. 吹牛)
-
big fish (大鱼;重要人物)
-
big bang (n. 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸)
-
big mouth (多嘴者)
-
big d (大D城)
-
a big house (大房子)
-
I need a bigger desk. (我需要一张大一点的桌子。)
-
She had a big grin on her face. (她脸上挂着大大的笑容。)
-
a big increase in crime (犯罪率的大幅上升)
-
Los Angeles is the biggest city in California. (洛杉矶是加利福尼亚最大的城市。)
-
The garage isn’t big enough for two cars. (这个车库不够大,停不下两辆汽车。)
-
When they lose, they lose in a big way (= to a large degree ) . (他们要输就输得很惨。)
-
There was this great big (= extremely big ) spider in the sink. (洗涤槽里有只特大的蜘蛛。)
-
larger, crucial, important, considerable, material (大的;重要的;量大的)
-
largely, freely, heavy, importantly, tall (大量地;顺利;夸大地)
1432. practice
实践; 实践行动; 练习; 惯例, 习俗
-
in practice (在实践中;实际上,事实上)
-
practice of (有…的习惯)
-
into practice (实施;实行)
-
teaching practice (教学实习;试教)
-
clinical practice (临床实践;内科学)
-
engineering practice (工程实践)
-
judicial practice (判例;司法程序)
-
practice teaching (教学实习(师范院校学生的);试教)
-
social practice (社会实践)
-
put into practice (实行,实施;落实)
-
good practice (良好的做法)
-
international practice (国际惯例;国际实践)
-
construction practice (施工管理)
-
management practice (管理实务)
-
common practice (惯例;习惯作法)
-
medical practice (医疗实践)
-
best practice (最佳实务,最佳实践;最佳做法,最优方法;典范做法)
-
design practice (设计原则)
-
educational practice (教育实习;教改实践)
-
legal practice (法律实践)
-
It takes hours of practice to learn to play the guitar. (学习弹吉他需要长时间的练习。)
-
With a little more practice you should be able to pass your test. (稍微再练一练,你应该能通过考试了。)
-
We have choir practice on Tuesday evening. (星期二晚上我们要练习合唱。)
-
tradition, convention, usage, exercise (实践;练习;惯例)
-
exercise, bring to pass (练习;[劳经]实习;实行)
-
execute, exercise (练习;[劳经]实习;实行)
1433. crowd
聚集, 群集; 挤, 推
人群,群众;一群,一批
-
a crowd of (一大群;许多的)
-
crowd out (vt. 挤出;推开)
-
crowd into (涌入;挤入)
-
a large crowd of (一大群的)
-
follow the crowd (随大流)
-
crowd around (围拢,聚集在…周围)
-
crowd behavior (群众行为)
-
capacity crowd (观众满座;爆满)
- Holidaymakers crowded the beaches. (海滩上挤满了度假者。)
-
burst at the seams, be packed with (挤满;将…塞进;催逼,催促)
-
lot, band (人群;一堆;一帮)
-
concentrate, pile, collect, mass, pack (拥挤,挤;聚集)
1434. sick
有病的, 患病的; 恶心的, 想吐的; 厌恶的; 心烦意乱的, 恼火的
-
feel sick (觉得要呕吐)
-
sick of (对…厌恶)
-
get sick (生病;患病)
-
got sick (生病)
-
sick leave (病假;病假工资)
-
sick with (生…病)
-
so sick (如此厌倦)
-
look sick ([口语]没给人留下什么印象;相形见绌)
-
fall sick (生病)
-
sick and tired of (对…十分厌倦)
-
sick at ([口]对…感到不愉快)
-
sick person (病人)
-
take sick (生病)
-
sick days (病假)
-
make sick (作呕,生厌)
-
sick as a dog (病得十分严重)
-
on sick leave (休病假;病假中)
-
on the sick ([口语]病残的,领取病假补贴的)
-
sick pay (病假工资)
-
sick building syndrome (室内空气综合症;病态建筑综合症)
-
His mother’s very sick. (他母亲病得很重。)
-
Maria can’t come in today because she’s sick. (玛丽亚因为生病今天不能来了。)
-
a sick child (生病的孩子)
-
a sick animal (患病的动物)
-
What will happen to the business if you fall sick (= become ill ) or die? (假如你生病或是去世了,公司怎么办?)
-
He took sick (= became ill ) and died a week later. (他病倒后一周就去世了。)
-
Pete’s at home in bed, sick as a dog (= very sick ) . (皮特卧床在家,病得很重。)
-
patient, invalid (病人)
-
eager, hungry, anxious, desired, keen (厌恶的;病态的;不舒服;渴望的;恶心的)
-
shoot the cat, throw up (使狗去咬;呕吐;追击)
1435. bit
一点儿, 少许; 小片, 小块
-
little bit (一点点)
-
a bit of (一点)
-
bits of (少量的,小块片的)
-
a little bit of (一点点)
-
bit by bit (一点一点地)
-
bit error ([计]位错误)
-
bit rate (位速率,比特率;二进位制信息传输率)
-
bit error rate (比特误码率;位出错率)
-
quite a bit (adv. 相当多)
-
on the bit ((马)老老实实上着嚼子的,(马)被勒紧缰绳行走)
-
drill bit (钻头,钎头;强钻头)
-
diamond bit (金刚石钻头;钻石钻头)
-
the least bit (最低限度;最微量)
-
wait a bit ([口语]稍等一等,等一下)
-
rock bit (牙轮钻头;岩石锧头)
-
a bit off ([英口]有点失常;不太对劲)
-
a bit on ([俚语]醉(一般与get连用))
-
stop bit (n. 停止位)
-
roller bit (牙轮钻头;旋转钻头)
-
bit stream ([计]位流,比特流)
- He’s taken the engine to bits . (他把发动机拆开了。)
-
ounce, tad ([计]比特(二进位制信息单位);少量;马嚼子;辅币;老一套)
-
possess, contain, regulate, bottle, manage (控制)
-
tiddly, bite-sized (很小的;微不足道的)
-
rather, lot (有点儿;相当)
1436. corner
角, 角落; 街角; 遥远的地区, 偏僻处; 困境,
-
in the corner (在角落;在角落里;在拐角内)
-
english corner (英语角)
-
around the corner (adv. 在拐角处;即将来临)
-
at the corner (在拐角处(外))
-
in a corner (在角落里;处于困境;偷偷摸摸地;秘密的)
-
street corner (街角,街头)
-
on the corner (在转角处)
-
corner in (v. 囤积)
-
four corners (十字路口)
-
round the corner (在拐角处;即将来临;在附近)
-
on the corner of (拐角处;在…拐角处)
-
cut corners (抄近路;以简便方法做事)
-
turn the corner (拐弯;转危为安)
-
top right corner (右上角)
-
corner shop (街角小店)
-
corner kick (角球)
-
corner stone (墙角石;基础;要件)
-
top left corner (左上角)
-
corner radius (圆角半径;刀尖圆弧半径;拐角半径)
-
corner the market (囤积居奇)
- He pulled a dirty handkerchief out by its corner and waved it at me. (他拽出一块脏手帕,捏着一角向我挥动。)
-
region, area, difficulty, zone, section (角落,拐角处;地区,偏僻处;困境,窘境)
-
stock (囤积;相交成角)
-
forestall, monopolize (垄断;迫至一隅;使陷入绝境;把…难住)
1437. else
其他, 另外
-
someone else (其他人)
-
anything else (别的东西)
-
something else (别的东西)
-
everyone else (其他所有人;其他每个人)
-
or else (否则;要不然)
-
nothing else (没有别的东西;没有别的事情)
-
somebody else (别人)
-
all else (其他所有)
-
somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)
-
anybody else (n. 别人)
-
nobody else (没有其他人)
-
who else (还有谁)
-
nothing else than (只有;只不过;无异于)
-
There’s something else I’d like to talk about as well. (我还有其他事情要谈一谈。)
-
I’d like you to come, and anyone else who’s free. (我想请你过来,其他人有空也可以来。)
-
He was awake now, as was everyone else. (他现在已经醒了,其他人也都醒了。)
-
Who else was at the party? (还有谁参加了聚会?)
-
‘Two coffees, please.’ ‘Anything else?’ ‘No, thanks.’ (“请来两杯咖啡。”“还要别的吗?”“不要了,谢谢。)
-
(= more than any other things ) she was seeking love. (她追求爱情胜过一切。)
-
otherwise, extra (其他;否则;另外)
-
other, tother (别的;其他的)
1438. four
四
-
four seasons (四季)
-
four hundred (名流;绅士)
-
four modernizations (四个现代化(农,工,国防,科技);四化)
-
gang of four (四人帮)
-
big four (四大银行;大四星;四大会计师事务所)
-
four balls (四坏球)
-
four dimensional (adj. 四维的)
-
on all fours (完全一致;四脚着地地;匍匐)
-
four tones (四声)
-
once every four years (每四年一次)
-
four wheel drive (四轮驱动)
-
She is married with four children. (她已婚,有四个孩子。)
-
They arrived just after four (= four o’clock ) . (刚过四点钟,他们就到了。)
-
Luke will soon be four (= four years old ) . (卢克很快就要四岁了。)
- tetradic (四的;四个的)
1439. easily
容易地, 不费力地
-
They won quite easily. (他们赢得相当轻松。)
-
We found the house easily enough. (我们轻轻松松就找到了房子。)
- clearly, no doubt, readily, lightly (容易地;无疑地)
1440. beside
在…旁边; 在…附近; 和…相比
- beside oneself (极度兴奋;发狂)
-
Wendy came up and sat beside me. (温迪走过来,坐在我身边。)
-
the table beside the bed (床边的桌子)
-
I was standing right beside her at the time. (当时我就站在她的旁边。)
- at the side of, in comparison to (在旁边;与…相比;和…无关)
1441. join
参加, 加入; 连接, 接合
-
join hands (携手,联手;齐心协力)
-
join in (加入;参加)
-
join hands with (握手;同…联合)
-
join forces (协力;团结)
-
join together (结合;连接)
-
join the army (参军)
-
join the club (加入俱乐部;咱们都一样(指处于不好的处境))
-
join the party (入党;同病相怜)
-
join up (联合起来;连接;参军)
-
join forces with (联合;会师)
-
join now (参加;现在加入)
-
join on (v. 使(车辆等)连接上;跟随)
-
join battle ((与…) 开始交战(或比赛,辩论))
-
Many sacrificed their weekend to join the hunt for the missing girl. (许多人牺牲周末时间,加入了寻找失踪女孩的行动。)
-
the benefits of joining our pension scheme (参加我们的退休金计划的好处)
-
Church leaders have joined the campaign to end foxhunting. (教会领袖参与了禁止猎狐的运动。)
-
participate in, become one, couple, take part in, go through (参加;结合;[计]连接)
-
become one, couple, bond, participate in, combine (加入;参加;结合)
-
combination, connection, coupling, bond, wedding (结合;[计]连接;接合点)
1442. if
如果, 假如; 是否; 即使, 虽然
-
as if (犹如,好似)
-
if any (若有的话;即便要)
-
if so (如果是这样的话;要是这样)
-
if only (只要;要是…多好)
-
if ever (假如,要是;如果真有(我当真))
-
if at all (如果某事真会发生的话;如果某人真要做某事的话)
-
if and when (万一,如果;只有当…之时)
-
if you please (请;对不起)
-
ifs and buts (假设和转折;遁词;借口;推托)
-
We’ll stay at home if it rains. (如果下雨,我们就待在家里。)
-
If you need money, I can lend you some. (如果你需要钱,我能借给你一些。)
-
If I didn’t apologize, I’d feel guilty. (如果我不道歉,我会感到内疚。)
-
If you had worked harder, you would have passed your exams. (要是你再努力一点,就通过考试了。)
-
What would happen to your family if you were to die in an accident? (要是你在意外事故中身亡,你的家人会怎么样呢?)
-
If Dad were here, he would know what to do. (如果爸爸在这儿,他会知道怎么做的。)
-
Taste the soup and add salt and pepper if necessary. (尝一下汤,需要的话加一点盐和胡椒粉。)
-
I want to get back by five o’clock if possible. (如果可能的话,我想5点之前回来。)
-
I think I can fix it tomorrow. If not, you’ll have to wait till Friday. (我想明天我能修好它,如果不行,你只好等到周五了。)
-
Is the book available, and if so, where? (有没有这本书? 如果有的话,在哪儿?)
-
The missiles can be fired only if the operator types in a six-digit code. (只有在操作员输入一组六位数密码后,导弹才能发射。)
-
We’ll face that problem if and when it comes along (= if it happens or when it happens ). (如果这一问题真的发生了,我们就要面对它。)
-
If by any chance you can’t manage dinner tonight, perhaps we can at least have a drink together. (万一你今晚不能来吃饭,或许我们至少可以一起喝一杯。)
-
whether, provided ((表条件)如果;即使;是否;(表假设)假如)
-
condition, qualification, conception, assumption (条件;设想)
1443. costume
戏装; 成套服装
-
costume jewelry ((用作服饰的)人造珠宝)
-
costume design (最佳服装设计)
-
national costume (民族服装)
-
chinese costume (中式装;唐装;中装)
-
costume jewellery (人造珠宝饰物;服装饰物)
-
costume designer (服装设计师)
-
costume party (化妆舞会;化装舞会)
-
costume designing (服装设计)
-
the film’s lavish costumes and spectacular sets (影片中奢华的戏装和壮观的场景)
-
Hallowe’en costumes (万圣节前夕化装服)
- clothing, wear, garment, apparel ([服装]服装,装束;戏装,剧装)
1444. bathroom
浴室; 盥洗室
-
bathroom accessories (浴室配件)
-
go to the bathroom (上厕所)
-
bathroom cabinet (浴室柜)
-
bathroom equipment (浴室设备)
-
bedroom and bathroom (卧室和浴室)
-
bathroom scale (浴室磅秤;体重秤)
- john, convenience, toilet (浴室;厕所;盥洗室)
1445. sky
天
-
in the sky (在空中)
-
blue sky (蓝天)
-
night sky (夜天)
-
stars in the sky (天上繁星,天空的星星)
-
clear sky (晴空;晴朗的天空)
-
fly in the sky (在空中飞行)
-
sky blue (adj. 天蓝色的)
-
half the sky (半边天(央视著名电视栏目))
-
cloudy sky (多云天空,阴天)
-
pie in the sky (不能保证实现的诺言;渺茫的希望)
-
fly to the sky (飞行青少年(歌唱组合名称))
-
under the open sky (在户外,在露天)
-
open sky (开放天空(双方相互开放各自的航空市场))
-
sky diving (尽量延缓张伞的跳伞运动)
-
overcast sky (阴天)
-
sky wave (n. 天空电波)
-
sky radiation (n. 天空辐射,天棚辐射)
-
The sky grew dark, and a cold rain began to fall. (天色转暗,开始下起冰冷的雨来。)
-
A shooting star sped across the sky. (一颗流星划过天空。)
-
heaven, height, summit, air, peak ([天]天空;顶点)
-
sharp increase, go through the roof (踢或击高空球;把桨叶翘得过高;飞涨)
1446. sentence
宣判, 判决
句子;判决,宣判
- You must serve out your sentence. (你现在必须服从你的判决。)
-
award, proposition ([语][计]句子,命题;[法]宣判,判决)
-
determine, adjudge (判决,[法]宣判)
1447. hallway
走廊, 回廊; 门厅, 过道
- They took the lift up to the third floor and walked along the quiet hallway. (他们乘电梯到了3楼,然后走过寂静的过道。)
- passage, corridor (走廊;门厅;玄关)
1448. large
大的; 多的, 众多的
-
large number (大量;多位数)
-
large number of (大量的;众多的)
-
large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)
-
at large (详尽的;未被捕的,整个的)
-
large amount (大量;巨额;大批)
-
a large amount of (大量的(接不可数名词))
-
large quantity (大量;大数量)
-
large quantities of (大量…)
-
by and large (大体上,总的来说)
-
large numbers of (大量的)
-
large size (大尺寸的;大号,大码)
-
a large extent (很大程度)
-
in the large (大规模的;全局的)
-
large capacity (大容量)
-
a large quantity of (adj. 大量的)
-
large power (大功率)
-
in large numbers (大量地)
-
large group (大群体)
-
large population (庞大的人口)
-
in large quantities (大量地)
-
Los Angeles is the second largest city in the US. (洛杉矶是美国的第二大城市。)
-
The T-shirt comes in Small, Medium and Large. (这种T恤有小号、中号和大号。)
-
a large ovenproof pan (一只耐热的大烤盘)
-
large sums ofmoney (大笔的钱)
-
those who drink large amounts of coffee (咖啡喝得很多的人)
-
A large number of students have signed up for the course. (很多学生报名读这门课程。)
-
big, most (大的;多数的;广博的)
-
greatly, tall, big (大大地;夸大地)
-
bigness (大)
1449. surface
浮出水面; 浮现, 显露
表面,面;外表,外观
-
on the surface (在表面上,外表上)
-
surface treatment (表面处理)
-
surface area (表面面积;曲面面积)
-
surface quality (表面质量;表面符号;外观要求)
-
surface water ([地]地表水)
-
surface roughness (表面粗糙度;表面光洁度)
-
surface modification (表面改质;表面饰变)
-
surface tension (表面张力)
-
surface temperature (表面温度;地表温度;表层水温)
-
surface layer (表层)
-
specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
-
road surface (路面)
-
curved surface (弯曲表面)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
smooth surface (光滑表面;光滑面;平滑面)
-
ground surface (地面;磨光面;地表面)
-
earth's surface (地球表面)
-
inner surface (内表面)
-
water surface (水面;水表面;油水介面)
-
surface structure (表面结构,表层结构)
- Last year Toole surfaced again in Cuba. (去年图尔再次在古巴露面。)
-
face, outside, garment (表面;表层;外观)
-
external, facial, shallow, superficial (表面的,肤浅的)
-
Head Above Water (浮出水面)
-
tabulate (使浮出水面;使成平面)
1450. in
在…里, 在…内; 在…期间, 在…之内;
-
in on (参与,参加)
-
in between (在中间)
-
in a big way (大规模地,彻底地)
-
in so far as (至于)
-
be in at (在场,参与)
-
be in with someone (◎与…相处得好;跟…亲近)
-
in the fast lane (在工作或娱乐中总是马不停蹄)
-
keep in with someone (◎保持与某人友好相处)
-
in a nod to (作为感谢、致敬或表示尊重)
-
There’s some sugar in the cupboard. (碗橱里有一些糖。)
-
My mother was in the kitchen. (我母亲在厨房里。)
-
He took us for a drive in his new car. (他开着他的新车载我们去兜风。)
-
I found her sitting up in bed. (我发现她直直地坐在床上。)
-
Manson spent fifteen years in prison. (曼森在监狱里待了15年。)
-
a hole in the ground (地上的一个洞)
-
Mr Fisher is in Boston this week. (费希尔先生本周在波士顿。)
-
My parents live in New Zealand now. (我父母现住在新西兰。)
-
within, inside (按照(表示方式);从事于;在…之内)
-
modern, fashionable, tony (在里面的;时髦的)
1451. tomorrow
明天
明天; 来日, 未来
-
tomorrow morning (明天早上)
-
tomorrow afternoon (明天下午)
-
tomorrow is another day (明天又是崭新的一天)
-
day after tomorrow (n. 后天)
-
tomorrow night (明天晚上)
-
tomorrow evening (明天晚上)
-
see you tomorrow (明天见)
-
tomorrow never comes (切莫依赖明天)
- Our class is going to London tomorrow. (我们班明天要去伦敦。)
- future, demain (明天;未来)
1452. verb
动词
-
verb phrase (动词短语;动词词组)
-
transitive verb (及物动词;单宾动词;外动词)
-
auxiliary verb (助动词)
-
verb tense (动词时态)
-
irregular verb (不规则动词)
-
finite verb (限定动词,定式动词)
-
phrasal verb (n. 短语动词;动词词组)
-
main verb (主动词)
-
intransitive verb (不及物动词)
-
linking verb (连缀动词)
-
predicate verb (谓语动词)
-
modal verb (情态动词)
-
regular verb (规则动词)
-
The word is an adjunct of that verb. (这个词是那个动词的修饰语。)
-
Each simple sentence has only one verb. (每一个简单句内只有一个动词。)
-
You should run on an adverb to the verb. (你应在这动词后附加一个副词。)
- rhematic ([语]动词的;有动词性质的;起动词作用的)
1453. metal
金属
-
heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)
-
sheet metal (金属薄片)
-
nonferrous metal (有色金属;非铁金属)
-
metal forming (n. 金属成形)
-
metal parts (金属零件)
-
hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)
-
metal processing (金属加工)
-
metal cutting (金属切削)
-
transition metal (过渡金属)
-
metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)
-
precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)
-
metal ion (金属离子)
-
base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)
-
metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)
-
metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)
-
liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)
-
metal powder (金属粉末)
-
molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)
-
weld metal (焊缝金属)
-
metal sheet (金属板,金属片)
-
The gate is made of metal. (这扇大门是用金属做成的。)
-
a small black metal box (一个黑色的金属小盒子)
-
They traded in gold and other precious metals (= valuable metals used especially for making jewellery ) . (他们做黄金和其他贵金属的交易。)
-
The old trucks were sold as scrap metal (= old metal that is melted and used again ) . (这些旧卡车被当作金属废料卖掉了。)
- alloy ([材]金属;合金)
1454. is
存在, 是
-
which is (哪个是;从句的表达形式之一)
-
that is (即;就是说;换言之)
-
he is (他是…)
-
what is (什么是)
-
who is (谁是)
-
she is (她是)
-
is required (是必须的)
-
as it is (实际上;事实上;既然如此)
-
is coming (正过来)
-
is likely to (有可能…)
-
as is ([口]照原来的样子;本来就是这样;不予改变)
-
what it is (原因;事实真相;理由)
-
is equal to (等于)
-
what is more (而且)
-
there is no doubt (毫无疑问)
-
tomorrow is another day (明天又是崭新的一天)
-
nothing is impossible (没有什么不可能)
-
what love is (n. 爱是什么(美国喜剧))
-
here it is (在这里;给你;给你看看)
-
time is money (时间就是金钱;一寸光阴一寸金)
- presence, existence, being, entity (存在)
1455. it
它; 他; ;
- as it were (可以说是,似乎就是;好像)
-
‘Where’s your office?’ ‘It’s on the third floor.’ (“你的办公室在哪儿?”“在三楼。”)
-
I love the spring – it’s a wonderful time of the year. (我喜欢春季——这是一年里最美妙的时节。)
-
There were people crying, buildings on fire. It was terrible! (有人在哭喊,楼房在燃烧―太可怕了!)
-
Don’t blame me. It wasn’t my idea. (不要责备我,这不是我的主意。)
-
This little beast is a lemur and it lives in Madagascar. (这小动物是狐猴,生活在马达加斯加。)
1456. fry
油煎, 油炸
-
stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)
-
deep fry (油炸)
-
small fry (无足轻重的人;不重要的)
-
fish fry (鱼苗;炸鱼)
-
Fry the potatoes, covered, for about 20 minutes. (盖上盖,将马铃薯煎20分钟左右。)
-
I could smell onions frying. (我闻到了煎洋葱的味道。)
-
deep-fry, panbroil (油炸;油煎)
-
deepfry (油炸;油煎)
1457. drink
喝,饮
一杯[份]饮料;饮,喝
-
drink in (吸收)
-
drink water (喝水,饮水)
-
something to drink (n. 喝的东西;一些喝的东西)
-
drink tea (喝茶)
-
drink coffee (喝咖啡)
-
soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)
-
have a drink (喝一杯(酒,饮料等);饮酒)
-
drink milk (喝牛奶)
-
cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)
-
in the drink ([口语]在海里;在河里;在湖里)
-
strong drink (烈性饮料,高酒精饮料;酒的总称)
-
hot drink (热饮)
-
drink up (喝完)
-
drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)
-
drink like a fish (大喝;豪饮;一大口一大口地喝酒)
-
fruit drink (果汁饮料)
-
mixed drink (混合鸡尾酒;调好的饮料)
-
drink oneself drunk (喝醉,喝得酩酊大醉)
-
alcohol drink (含酒精的饮料)
-
drink down (把…一饮而尽;借酒消愁;比酒量使…醉倒)
-
You should drink plenty of water. (你应该大量喝水。)
-
What would you like to drink? (你想喝点什么?)
-
Take a seat while I get you something to drink . (请坐,我去给你倒杯喝的。)
-
She filled the glass and drank. (她把杯子倒满后喝了起来。)
-
eat, absorb (喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺)
-
wine, liquor (喝酒;饮水;干杯)
-
wine, liquor, beverage (酒,饮料;喝酒)
1458. announce
宣布, 声称; 预告
-
They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’. (他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。)
-
At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. (会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。)
- indicate, bill, forecast, shadow (宣布;述说;预示;播报)
1459. somebody
某人,有人
重要人物
-
somebody else (别人)
-
or somebody (诸如此类的人)
-
somebody up there (上帝,神)
-
There’s somebody waiting to see you. (有人等着要见你。)
-
Somebody’s car alarm kept me awake all night. (不知谁的汽车警报器吵得我整晚都无法入睡。)
-
‘Who can we get to babysit?’ ‘I’ll call Suzie or somebody .’ (“我们能请谁来看小孩呢?”“我会叫苏齐或别的什么人。”)
- anybody, big people (大人物;重要人物)
1460. India
印度
-
east india (东印度(指印度,印度支那半岛,马来半岛和马来群岛等))
-
east india company (东印度公司)
-
india ink (墨汁(等于Chinese ink))
-
little india (小印度(新加坡印度族群的聚集地))
-
times of india (印度时报)
-
reserve bank of india (印度储备银行)
-
british india (英属印度(原为印度的一部分,后分属印度和巴基斯坦))
-
Look at their hypocrisy, they have defence deal with both India and Pakistan. (看看他们的伪善,他们同印度和巴基斯坦都有防卫协议。)
-
Yes we have to build good quality infrastructure, so any good investment is welcome if its not against interests of India. (是的,我们必须修建发达的基础设施,只要不违背印度的国家利益,任何投资都是受欢迎的。)
-
Why no survey about that in India ? (为什么不在印度搞调查?)
1461. traditional
传统的, 惯例的; 口传的, 传说的
-
traditional chinese (繁体中文)
-
traditional culture (传统文化)
-
traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)
-
traditional method (传统方法;传统法)
-
traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)
-
traditional economy (传统经济)
-
traditional festival (传统节日)
-
traditional values (传统价值观)
-
traditional view (传统的观点,传统观念)
-
chinese traditional music (中国传统音乐)
-
traditional dance (传统舞蹈)
-
chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)
-
traditional authority (n. 传统权威)
-
traditional fund (传统基金)
-
traditional Italian cooking (传统的意大利烹饪)
-
a traditional Irish folk song (传统的爱尔兰民歌)
-
a traditional method of brewing beer (传统的啤酒酿造方法)
- conventional, usual, classical (传统的;惯例的)
1462. operate
动手术; 起作用; 经营, 管理
-
easy to operate (易操作的)
-
operate on (对…动手术;对…起作用)
-
operate mode (操作方式,运算方式;工作状态)
- Doctors had to operate to remove the bullet. (医生不得不开刀取出子弹。)
-
run, act (运转;动手术;起作用)
-
attract, keep, produce, work, handle (操作;经营;引起;对…开刀)
1463. hello
喂, 你好
-
say hello (打招呼;问好)
-
hello everyone (大家好)
-
hello and welcome (欢迎莅临)
-
hello again (回魂妻(电影名称))
-
Hello, John! How are you? (喂,约翰!你好吗?)
-
Stanley, come and say hello to your nephew. (斯坦利,过来和你的侄子打声招呼。)
-
Well, hello there ! I haven’t seen you for ages. (嗨,你好!好久不见了。)
- hallo, holloo (喂;哈罗)
1464. begin
[began-begun, beginning] 开始
-
begin with (以…开始;开始于…)
-
begin at (几点开始;从……开始)
-
begin again (重新开始;重做)
-
begin to do (开始做某事)
-
begin as (作为…开始)
-
begin doing (开始做某事)
-
As everybody’s here, let’s begin. (大家都到齐了,我们就开始吧。)
-
In the third year students begin the study of classical Chinese. (学生在三年级开始学古代汉语。)
-
The president begins talks with the prime minister tonight. (总统将于今晚和首相展开会谈。)
-
institute, initiate, start in, lead off, to box (开始)
-
proceed, start in (开始;首先)
1465. parrot
鹦鹉
- We recited poems parrot fashion. (我们鹦鹉学舌般机械地背诵诗歌。)
- Nuri, popinjay ([鸟]鹦鹉;学舌者,应声虫;机械模仿别人的人)
1466. become
[became-become] 变成, 成为; 开始变得
-
become one (成为一体,结合)
-
become a member (成为一名成员/会员)
-
become of (使遭遇…;…降临于;发生…情况)
-
become a doctor (成为一名医生)
-
become extinct (灭绝;绝种)
-
become aware of (知道;发觉)
-
become accustomed to (习惯于;对…变得习以为常)
-
become used to (习惯于…;适应于…)
-
become involved in (使卷入,使陷入)
-
become interested in (对……感兴趣)
-
become due (到期)
-
become conscious of (观察到)
-
become deformed (变形)
-
become attached to (结缘;喜爱;对…有依赖)
-
become one flesh (成为一体)
-
become insolvent (破产)
-
The weather became warmer. (天气变暖和了。)
-
Slowly my eyes became accustomed to the darkness. (我的眼睛渐渐适应了黑暗。)
-
Helen became increasingly anxious about her husband’s strange behaviour. (海伦越来越担心她丈夫的反常行为。)
-
Pollution from cars has become a major problem. (汽车污染已成为严重的问题。)
-
get, fall, come (成为;变得;变成)
-
suit, adapt to something (适合;相称)
1467. alive
活着的, 在世的; 存在的, 在起作用的; 有活力的, 活跃的, 有生
-
alive with (充满着;洋溢着)
-
come alive (活跃起来;看上去像真的)
-
stay alive (活着;仍然活着)
-
alive and well (盛行的;依然存在的)
-
keep alive (点火电极;保持生机;使……活着)
-
alive and kicking (活蹦乱跳的)
-
any man alive (任何人)
-
be kept alive (使继续有效,使继续存在(或进行))
-
more dead than alive (精疲力尽;累得要死)
-
skinned alive (严厉申斥;以压倒优势击败)
-
look alive (快点;注意)
-
It was a bad accident – they’re lucky to be alive. (这是一宗严重事故——他们能活着实属幸运。)
-
My grandparents are still alive . (我的祖父母和外祖父母都还健在。)
-
We stayed alive by eating berries. (我们靠吃浆果活命。)
-
He was kept alive on a life-support machine. (他靠生命维持装置活着。)
-
Apparently he’s alive and well and living in Brazil. (看来他还健在,住在巴西。)
- lively, activated (活着的;活泼的;有生气的)
1468. weekend
周末的
周末
-
last weekend (上周末)
-
at the weekend (在周末)
-
over the weekend (在周末;整个周末;经过周末)
-
on the weekend (在周末)
-
on weekend (在周末)
-
at weekend (在周末)
-
have a nice weekend (周末玩得愉快)
-
have a good weekend (周末愉快)
-
weekend party (周末派对)
-
weekend activities (周末活动)
-
What shall we do this weekend? (这个周末我们要做什么呢?)
-
What you to do this weekend? (你这个周末准备干什么?)
-
How about…this weekend? (这个周末……怎么样?)
-
Saturday-to-Monday (周末,周末休假;周末聚会)
-
Saturday-to-Monday (周末的,周末用的)
1469. noodle
面条
-
instant noodle (方便面;速食面;泡面)
-
rice noodle (米线)
-
noodle soup (面汤,清汤面条)
-
fried noodle (炒面;乌东面)
- Serve the meat with rice or noodles. (肉配米饭或面条一起上。)
- simple, turkey, put (面条;笨蛋)
1470. plate
盘子; 金属牌; 感光底片
-
steel plate ([冶]钢板)
-
in one's plate (心情很好)
-
license plate (牌照)
-
on one's plate (◎需要完成的任务和工作[亦作 on plate ])
-
printing plate (印刷板)
-
on a plate (在盘子里;现成地)
-
thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)
-
metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)
-
hot plate (n. 电热板;轻便电炉;餐厅出售的热食)
-
heavy plate (厚板;厚钢板)
-
plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)
-
medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
-
plate making (制版)
-
base plate (底盘,底座;[医]基板(牙))
-
flat plate (平板;浅平盘)
-
bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)
-
plate heat exchanger (板式换热器;膜片式热交换器)
-
aluminum plate (铝板)
-
plate type (板式)
-
plate thickness (板块厚度;筛板厚度;金属板厚度)
-
The plates were piled high with rice. (盘子里都堆满了米饭。)
-
a dinner plate (餐碟)
-
dish (碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片)
-
electro (电镀;给…装甲)
1471. world
世界的, 世界范围的
世界,地球,天下;领域
-
in the world (在世界上;到底)
-
around the world (世界各地;全世界;环游世界)
-
all over the world (adv. 全世界)
-
world cup (n. 世界杯)
-
world war (世界大战)
-
world economy ([经]世界经济)
-
outside world (外部世界)
-
world trade (世界贸易)
-
new world (新世界(指西半球或南、北美洲及其附近岛屿))
-
real world (现实世界;真正的世界)
-
throughout the world (全世界)
-
world war ii (第二次世界大战)
-
world bank (n. 世界银行)
-
for the world ((否定句内)无论如何;(肯定句内)每一方面都…)
-
world peace (世界和平)
-
world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))
-
world market (世界市场)
-
second world (第二世界)
-
world health organization (世界卫生组织)
-
a world of (很多;极大的)
- the reigning Formula One world champion (一级方程式赛车现任世界冠军)
- universe, domain, province, territory, kingdom (世界;领域;宇宙;世俗;全人类;物质生活)
1472. library
图书馆, 藏书室; 藏书
-
digital library (数字图书馆)
-
in the library (在图书馆)
-
public library (公共图书馆;公立图书馆)
-
library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)
-
library service (图书馆服务;程序库服务)
-
college library (大学图书馆)
-
school library (学校图书馆)
-
national library (国家图书馆)
-
dynamic link library (动态链接库)
-
library of congress (n. 美国国会图书馆)
-
library card (n. 借书证;图书证)
-
electronic library ([计]电子图书馆)
-
library file (库文件;链接库档案)
-
mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)
-
image library (图像库;图片库)
-
research library (n. 专供学者与专家做深入研究的图书馆)
-
gene library (基因库;基因文库)
-
reference library (参考书阅览室)
-
special library (专门图书馆)
-
graphics library (图形库)
-
a public library (公共图书馆)
-
a library book (图书馆的书)
- athenaeum, bibliotheca (图书馆,[图情]藏书室;文库)
1473. ability
能力, 本领; 才能, 才智
-
innovation ability (创新能力)
-
ability for (在…的能力)
-
learning ability (学习能力)
-
practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)
-
technical ability (技术能力)
-
reading ability (阅读能力)
-
management ability (管理能力)
-
writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)
-
working ability (工作能力,加工能力)
-
physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)
-
cognitive ability (认知能力)
-
service ability (工作能力)
-
ability to pay (支付能力)
-
combining ability (配合力)
-
develop ability (发挥才能)
-
executive ability (执行力;行政能力)
-
natural ability (本能)
-
administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)
-
unique ability (独有能力)
-
adaptive ability (自适应能力)
- The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)
- capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)
1474. everything
每件事, 一切; 最重要的东西
-
and everything (一切事物;以及其他等等)
-
have everything ([口语]具有各种优点(或吸引力、所需之物等))
-
like everything ([口语])
-
Everything’s fine at the moment. (目前一切都好。)
-
I felt that everything was going wrong. (我觉得一切都不顺利。)
1475. camera
照相机; 摄影机, 摄像机
-
digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)
-
ccd camera (电荷耦合摄像机)
-
video camera (摄影机)
-
camera lens (摄影机镜头;摄像头)
-
camera calibration (相机校正)
-
in camera (禁止旁听地;秘密地;不公开审讯)
-
on camera (在电影或电视摄影机的摄影范围内;出现在电视上)
-
infrared camera (红外摄像机)
-
television camera ([电]电视摄像机)
-
speed camera (超速照相机)
-
high speed camera (高速摄影机;高速照相机)
-
tv camera (n. 电视摄影机)
-
camera bag (相机袋;摄影包;暗袋)
-
film camera (软片摄影机;电影摄影机;胶片摄象机)
-
pinhole camera (针孔照相机)
-
projecting camera (投影机,放映机;翻拍照相机)
-
camera crew (n. 电影(或电视)摄制组)
-
streak camera (超快扫描照相机;超高速扫描摄影机)
-
security camera (保安摄像机)
-
camera angle (摄影机物镜视角;照像镜头视角)
- Her grandmother lent her a camera for a school trip to Venice and Egypt. (她的祖母借给她一部相机,让她在学校组织的到威尼斯和埃及的旅行中使用。)
1476. table
桌子, 台子; 表格
-
on the table (在桌面上;公开地)
-
under the table (酒醉;秘密地)
-
table tennis (乒乓球;桌球)
-
at table (在餐桌边,在进餐)
-
at the table (吃饭时;在谈判中)
-
dinner table (餐桌)
-
dining table (餐桌)
-
shaking table (摇床;淘汰盘;摇动工作台)
-
clear the table (收拾桌子,收拾饭桌)
-
decision table (决策表;判定表)
-
water table (地下水位;潜水面;[建]泻水台;马路边沟)
-
coffee table (咖啡桌;咖啡茶几)
-
to table a proposal (提出建议)
-
table cloth (n. 桌布)
-
off the table (不予讨论;离开台面)
-
round table (圆桌会议,协商会议)
-
tea table (茶几;茶桌)
-
table top (桌面)
-
table manners (饭桌礼仪)
-
kitchen table (餐桌;案桌;厨房台)
- The food was served on long tables. (食物放在长餐桌上供应。)
-
form, tabulation (桌子;表格;平地层)
-
leave in the air, leave aside (制表;搁置;嵌合)
1477. bread
面包; 生计, 谋生之道
-
steamed bread (n. 馒头)
-
bread and butter (涂黄油的面包;基本生活资料;生计)
-
daily bread (n. 日常食品;生计)
-
a piece of bread (一片面包)
-
white bread (白面包)
-
slice of bread (面包片)
-
bread and milk (◎泡在煮沸牛奶中的碎面包)
-
bread and wine (【宗教】圣餐)
-
bread and cheese (普通食品;生计;涂奶酪的面包)
-
bread flour (面包粉;高筋面粉)
-
rye bread (黑面包)
-
bake bread (烤面包)
-
french bread (法式长条面包)
-
brown bread (黑面包)
-
dry bread (无黄油面包)
-
eat the bread of (受到…,遭受…)
-
sliced bread (切片面包)
-
garlic bread (n. 蒜蓉面包;香蒜面包)
-
break bread (v. 进餐)
-
bread maker (面包机)
-
Would you like some bread with your soup? (你喝汤时要吃点面包吗?)
-
a loaf of brown bread (一条黑面包)
-
a piece of bread and butter (一块黄油面包)
- living, keep, livelihood (面包;生计)
1478. side
面, 侧面, 旁边; 方面; 一方, 一边; 山坡, 坡, 岸
-
on the side (另外;作为兼职)
-
on the other side (另一方面)
-
other side (另一面,对方)
-
one side (一方)
-
side by side (并肩;一起;并排)
-
side effect (副作用)
-
by the side of (在...附近;和...在一起比较)
-
right side (n. 正面)
-
on one side (在一旁;斜着)
-
left side (左侧)
-
at the side of (与…相比;在…旁边;在……的边上)
-
on the side of (拥护…;站在…一边;赞助)
-
both side (双方)
-
side with (支持;站在…的一边)
-
on side (符合规则的位置)
-
by my side (逆风天使,在我身边)
-
west side (n. (美国纽约)曼哈顿西区)
-
side by side with (adv. 与...并肩(与...并排;与...同时))
-
dark side (阴暗面;暗边)
-
on the right side (在右边)
-
Fuel is cheaper on the French side of the border. (燃料在边境那边的法国要便宜些。)
-
A man stood watching me from the other side of the road. (有个男人站在马路的对面看着我。)
-
His friends and family were all on the other side of the world. (他的朋友和家人都在地球的另一边。)
-
The restaurant was empty apart from another couple on the far side of the room (= the area that is furthest away from you ) . (饭店里空空的,只有最那边还有一对夫妇。)
-
aspect, respect (方面;侧面;旁边)
-
support of, root for (支持;赞助;偏袒)
-
undertake, encourage, carry, second, back (同意,支持)
1479. break
[broke-broken] 打破; 损坏, 弄坏; 破坏, 违反; 中止, 中断; 打破;
-
break through (突破;突围;有重要创见)
-
break up (打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落)
-
break down (分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服)
-
take a break (休息一下)
-
break out (v. 爆发;突发)
-
break in (打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯)
-
break away (脱离;放弃;逃跑)
-
break into (闯入;破门而入)
-
break away from (vt. 放弃;脱离……)
-
break of (v. 放弃;改掉(习惯))
-
break from (v. 决裂)
-
break with (v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂)
-
break off (折断;突然停止,暂停)
-
break out of (摆脱(束缚等);突破…)
-
elongation at break (断裂伸长;断裂延伸率;破坏时伸长量)
-
break up with (跟…分手;与…断绝关系)
-
break the law (违法)
-
give me a break (让我休息一下)
-
could break (可能破碎)
-
make or break (要么成功要么毁灭)
-
I never break my promises . (我从不食言。)
-
You betrayed me. You broke your word . (你出卖了我,你说话不算数。)
-
rest, interruption (休息,中断;破裂处)
-
smash in, cut off (打破,弄破;中断;弄坏;削弱)
1480. restaurant
餐馆, 饭店
-
chinese restaurant (中餐厅;中餐馆)
-
fast food restaurant (速食店)
-
thai restaurant (泰式餐厅;泰国菜馆)
-
fast-food restaurant (快餐店,速食店;快餐餐厅)
-
restaurant manager (饭店经理,餐厅经理)
-
welcome to our restaurant (欢迎光临我们的饭店)
-
buffet restaurant (自助餐厅)
-
restaurant reservations (饭店预约;餐厅订位)
-
chinese restaurant syndrome (中国餐馆综合症(据认为是由中国食物中的味精所引起的头痛、呕吐等症状))
-
restaurant car (餐车)
-
He took her out for a five-course dinner in a fancy restaurant. (他带她到一家豪华餐厅吃了一顿有五道菜的晚餐。)
-
The company runs a chain of restaurants. (公司经营连锁饭店。)
-
A new restaurant has just opened across the road. (马路对面刚开了一家新饭馆。)
- hotel, lokanta ([经]餐馆;饭店)
1481. change
改变;交换,互换;兑换;换衣,换车
改变, 变化; 更改, 更换;
-
change in (在…方面改变)
-
climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)
-
for a change (为了改变一下;为了换换口味)
-
change from (变化)
-
subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))
-
change for (v. 交换)
-
phase change (相变)
-
no change (无变化)
-
fundamental change (根本变化)
-
change into (变成;把…变成;兑换)
-
social change (社会变迁,社会变化)
-
change for the better (好转;改善)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
-
global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)
-
change management (变革管理;变更管理)
-
sudden change (突变;(滴定)突跃)
-
change your mind (改变心意;改变你的想法;改变你的观点)
-
in change (在变化)
-
change over (对换,对调位置;改变成;转接)
-
rapid change (速度改变)
-
Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her. (自从我上次见到苏珊之后,她变了许多。)
-
Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight. (改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。)
-
The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn. (树叶在秋天改变颜色。)
-
influence, fashion, exchange, shift, vary (改变;交换)
-
variation, shift, diversification, turn, mutation (变化;找回的零钱)
-
exchange, veer from (改变;[金融]兑换)
1482. draw
[drew-drawn] 画, 描绘; 拖, 拉; 拔出, 抽出; 提取, 汲取; 引起; 吸引; 推
-
draw lessons from (从…吸取教训)
-
draw up (草拟,起草;停住;使靠近)
-
draw on (利用;吸收;戴上;临近)
-
draw a conclusion (得出结论;作结论)
-
draw out (取出;拟订;拉长;导致)
-
draw in (引诱;进站;接近黄昏;紧缩开支)
-
draw the conclusion (得出结论;推断)
-
draw attention (引起注意)
-
draw from (从…中得到;从…提取)
-
draw near (靠近;接近)
-
lucky draw (幸运抽奖)
-
draw a picture (画一张图;画幅画)
-
draw upon (利用;[经]开出;总结)
-
draw back (拉开;收回;退却;使保持距离)
-
draw a line (画一条线,划一界线)
-
draw nigh (接近,临近)
-
draw against (按…开具;打成平局)
-
draw together (聚集;靠拢)
-
draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)
-
draw down (引来,招致;从涂层取样)
-
Katie had drawn a cottage with a little stream running next to it. (凯蒂画了一间小茅舍,旁边流淌着一条小溪。)
-
She asked the little girl to draw a picture of the man she’d spoken to. (她让小女孩把刚才和她说话的那个男人画出来。)
-
Keith was drawing a complicated-looking graph. (基思在画一张看上去很复杂的图表。)
-
I’ve never been able to draw very well. (我从来就画不好图画。)
-
picture, absorb, pull, attract, engage (画;拉;吸引)
-
pull (拉;拖)
-
lot, tie (平局;抽签)
1483. cupboard
柜橱
- cupboard love ((尤指小孩的)有所企图而假装的热情)
-
It’s in the kitchen cupboard. (它在厨房的碗柜里。)
-
The cupboard doors were open. (柜门开着。)
- dresser, spense ([家具]碗柜;食橱)
1484. off
距, 离, 到; 离开; 出发, 起跑; 不发生, 取消; 断开, 不供
-
off and ([口]忽然)
-
off with ((用于祈使句)去除;脱掉)
-
off of (从)
-
go off (离开;进行;变质;睡去)
-
right off (立刻;马上)
-
from off (从…离开)
-
off and on (断断续续地,时不时地)
-
on off (开关离合通断双位式)
-
straight off (立即;马上)
-
from the off ([英国俚语]从头开始;从起点开始,从一开始)
-
He got into his car and drove off. (他上了车,随即开车走了。)
-
Suddenly they turned off and parked in a side road. (突然他们拐出去停在一条岔路上。)
-
Once we were off the main freeway, the trip felt more like a vacation. (我们一离开主高速公路,旅途的感觉就更像是度假了。)
-
Her husband was off on a business trip somewhere. (她丈夫到什么地方出差去了。)
-
Are you ready? Off we go. (你准备好了吗? 我们走吧。)
-
I must be off now (= I must leave ). (现在我必须走了。)
-
They were off to Italy (= leaving to go to Italy ) and wanted to make an early start. (他们要去意大利,想早点出发。)
- removed, available, leisure (远离的;空闲的)
1485. joke
笑话, 玩笑
-
make a joke (开玩笑,讲笑话)
-
as a joke (开玩笑)
-
crack a joke (v. 开玩笑)
-
no joke (不是开玩笑的事;不是轻松的事)
-
in joke (开玩笑)
-
practical joke (n. 恶作剧)
-
beyond a joke ([口语]并非戏言;需要严肃对待的事)
-
play a joke (开玩笑)
-
bad joke (冷笑话)
-
play a joke on (戏弄某人;对…恶作剧;开…的玩笑)
- I couldn’t go out with someone for a joke, could you? (我可不能拿谈恋爱当儿戏,对不对?)
-
fun, sport (玩笑,笑话;笑柄)
-
make sport of, play trick on (开…的玩笑)
-
fool, kid around (开玩笑)
1486. knee
膝, 膝盖
-
knee joint (膝关节;弯头结合)
-
on one's knee (◎(恳求、祈祷、屈服时)跪着)
-
knee pad (n. 护膝)
-
knee jerk ([医]膝反射)
-
Lucy had a bandage round her knee. (露西的膝盖上缠着绷带。)
-
a knee injury (膝伤)
- lap, genu (膝盖,[解剖]膝)
1487. hide
把…藏起来,隐藏
〔可观察鸟兽行动的〕隐匿处,埋伏处
-
hide from (隐瞒)
-
hide and seek (捉迷藏)
-
cattle hide (牛皮)
-
hide all (全部隐藏)
-
hide away (把……隐藏)
-
raw hide ([化]生皮;血光皮)
-
hide out (躲藏)
- She keeps a bottle of gin hidden behind a stack of books. (她在一堆书的后面藏了一瓶杜松子酒。)
-
lock, pocket, conceal (隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打)
-
bottle up, keep in (隐藏)
-
fell, jook (躲藏;兽皮;躲藏处)
1488. century
世纪, 百年
-
the twentieth century (20世纪)
-
turn of the century (世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初)
-
century park (世纪公园)
-
century hotel (世纪酒店(电影名称,酒店名称))
-
the fifth century (5世纪)
-
quarter century (四分之一世纪)
- the story of life on a small farm at the turn of the century (讲述世纪初一个小农场生活的故事)
1489. instruction
命令, 指示; 教学, 教导
-
classroom instruction (课堂教学;课程设计)
-
instruction set (指令组(表),指令系统)
-
work instruction (作业指导;工作指令)
-
instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)
-
working instruction (操作说明书;工作细则)
-
medium of instruction (教学媒体,教学方法)
-
operation instruction (使用说明;操作指令)
-
computer-aided instruction (电脑辅助教学)
-
instruction book (说明书)
-
language of instruction (教学语言)
-
special instruction (特殊指令,专用指令)
-
operating instruction (操作指南;使用说明书)
-
instruction sheet (n. 指示表)
-
scaffolding instruction (支架式教学)
-
written instruction (书面指示)
-
direct instruction (直接指令)
-
programmed instruction (程序教学)
-
macro instruction (广义指令,宏指令)
-
machine instruction (机器指令)
-
basic instruction ([电]基本指令)
-
(= I have been told ) to give the package to him personally. (我接到的指示是亲手把包裹交给他。)
-
Make sure you carry out the doctor’s instructions. (你一定要遵照医生的嘱咐。)
- direction, order, bidding, word, charge (指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说明)
1490. discovery
发现, 发觉; 被发现的事物
-
scientific discovery (科学发现)
-
discovery channel (探索频道)
-
great discovery (伟大的发现;好棒的发现)
-
discovery bay (愉景湾(位于香港大屿山东北部分);发现湾(哥伦布第一脚踏上的土地))
-
discovery learning (发现学习)
-
make a discovery (做出新的发现)
- I felt I'd made an incredible discovery. (我感到自己有了一个惊人的发现。)
- detection, occurrence, find (发现,发觉;被发现的事物)
1491. candle
蜡烛
-
candle holder (烛台)
-
candle light (烛光)
-
a lighted candle ([诗歌用语]晚会;盛大的宴会)
-
worth the candle ([常用于否定句或疑问句]值得,合算,划得来)
-
candle power (n. [物理]烛光(国际单位制中的照明单位))
-
With this candle, I will light your way in darkness. (用这蜡烛,我会在黑暗中照亮你的生命。)
-
With this candle, I will light your way into darkness. (用这蜡烛,我将在黑暗中照亮你的路途;)
-
The birthday candle in a season of flowers, each one is my wish. Happy birthday! (生日的烛光中摇曳一季繁花,每一支都是我的祝愿。生日快乐!)
- bougie, glim ([轻]蜡烛;[光]烛光;烛形物)
1492. report
报告, 汇报; 报道; 告发; 报到; 隶属, 对负责
-
report oneself (去报到;到…去见某人)
-
report of (说出对…的印象;…的报告)
-
report on (就…作报告)
-
annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)
-
report for (由于…而告发;为…作报道)
-
news report (新闻报道,时事报告)
-
research report (研究报告)
-
financial report (财务报告,会计报告)
-
test report (试验报告)
-
analysis report (分析报告;化验报告)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
special report (专题报道)
-
case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)
-
investigation report (调查报告书)
-
survey report (检验报告)
-
report card (成绩单)
-
inspection report (检验报告)
-
weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)
-
report back (报告返回;传达报告)
-
monthly report (月报;月报表)
-
This is Gavin Williams, reporting from the United Nations in New York. (我是加文·威廉斯,在纽约联合国总部为您报道。)
-
We aim to report the news as fairly as possible. (我们力求公正地报道这一新闻。)
-
The incident was widely reported in the national press. (这一事件在全国的媒体上被广泛报道。)
-
advisory, rept (报告;报道;成绩单)
-
cover, give notice to (报告;报导;使报到)
-
message, inform of (报告;报到;写报导)
1493. complete
十足的,彻底的;完成的
完成, 结束
-
complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
-
a complete set of (一整套)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
complete with (包括,连同)
-
complete system (完整系统;完备系)
-
complete product (完全积)
-
complete information (完整信息;完全情报)
-
complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)
-
complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)
-
complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)
-
complete work (全集)
-
complete design (完全设计;完全组织)
-
complete list (一览表;完整目录)
-
complete sentence (完整句)
-
complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)
-
complete set of equipment (成套设备)
-
complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)
-
complete inspection (全部检查)
-
complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)
-
complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)
-
The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)
-
Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)
-
This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)
-
a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)
-
The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)
-
whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)
-
accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)
1494. fun
有趣的,令人愉快的
有趣的事; 乐趣, 娱乐
-
have fun (玩得开心)
-
for fun (开玩笑地;闹着玩地)
-
make fun of someone ([口语]取笑(或嘲弄、奚落)某人,拿某人开玩笑)
-
a lot of fun (非常有意思;很大的乐趣)
-
having fun (玩乐)
-
in fun (开玩笑地;不是认真地)
-
make fun (开玩笑)
-
great fun (有趣的人;很大的乐趣)
-
like fun (◎[口语]很快地,迅速地;非常;奋力地,强有力地)
-
make fun of (取笑)
-
have fun with (玩得高兴,玩得开心)
-
fun and games ([口语])
-
fun fair (游乐园)
-
fun house (游乐宫)
- Try snow-boarding -it’s a really fun sport. (试试单板滑雪——是个很好玩的运动。)
-
joke, joy, sport, sweet, enjoyment (乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人或事)
-
fool, kid around, to play a joke, to joke (开玩笑)
1495. theirs
他们的
-
When our washing machine broke, our neighbours let us use theirs. (我们的洗衣机坏了的时候,邻居就让我们用他们的。)
-
Our house is number 25, and theirs is just opposite. (我们的房子是25号,他们的就在对面。)
-
We compared scores and found that theirs were higher than ours. (我们比较了一下,发现他们的得分比我们的高。)
1496. sign
签; 签署
标志,符号;招牌;征兆,迹象
-
sign up (签约雇用,签约参加)
-
sign on (开始广播;签约雇用)
-
sign for (签收)
-
sign in (签到;注册;登记;签收)
-
sign up for (注册,选课;报名参加)
-
sign language (手语;符号语言)
-
sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)
-
signs and wonders (神迹奇事)
-
traffic sign (交通标志)
-
shop sign (店铺招牌;牌号)
-
warning sign (警告标志;警报信号)
-
stop sign (停车标志;停止信号/标志)
-
star sign (星座)
-
sign off (停止活动;停止广播)
-
road sign (路标,道路标志)
-
zodiac sign (星座;生肖;黄道十二宫)
-
positive sign (n. 正号)
-
sign of the zodiac (星座老虎机;[天]黄道十二宫)
-
sign out (签名登记离开;用签名记录离开的时间)
-
equal sign (等号)
-
Sign here, please. (请在这里签字。)
-
The artist had signed his name in the corner of the painting. (画家在画的角上落了款。)
-
You forgot to sign the cheque . (你忘记在支票上签名了。)
-
Over a hundred people have sign ed the petition . (已有一百多人在请愿书上签了名。)
-
Serena sign s her autograph every time she’s asked. (每次有人请塞雷娜签名她都会签。)
-
a signed photo of Paul McCartney (一张保罗·麦卡特尼的签名照片)
-
symbol, breath, evidence, mark, motion (迹象;符号;记号;手势)
-
subscribe (签署;签名)
-
ink, endorse (签署;示意)
1497. several
几个, 若干
-
in several (adv. 分别地;各个地)
-
several times (几次)
-
several people (几个人)
-
several liability (连带责任;个别责任)
-
joint and several liability (连带责任)
-
I have several suggestions. (我有几个建议。)
-
I have several methods. (我有几个方法。)
-
I have several reasons to support my view. (我有几个理由来支持我的观点。)
- respective, each (几个的;各自的)
1498. cotton
棉, 棉花; 棉线, 棉纱
-
cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)
-
cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)
-
cotton fiber (棉纤维)
-
cotton spinning (棉纺;棉纺工艺)
-
cotton cloth (棉布)
-
cotton textile (棉纺织品)
-
raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)
-
cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)
-
cotton wool (原棉;棉绒;脱脂棉)
-
cotton fibre (棉纤维)
-
cotton goods (棉制品;棉纺织品;应交税的商品)
-
cotton thread (棉线)
-
white cotton (白棉花)
-
cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)
-
cotton piece goods (棉布匹)
-
combed cotton (精梳棉;精棉;精梳棉纱)
-
organic cotton (有机棉)
-
cotton mill (n. 纺织厂)
-
cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)
-
cotton bollworm (棉铃虫)
-
a white cotton shirt (白色棉布衬衫)
-
Made from 100% cotton. (百分之百纯棉制作。)
-
algodon, Baumwolle (棉花;[纺]棉布;棉线)
-
square, identify, coincide (一致;理解;和谐;亲近)
1499. office
办公室, 办事处, 营业所; 处, 所, 局; 公职, 官职, 职责; 帮忙, 服务
-
in the office (在办公室里)
-
in office (执政,在位)
-
head office (总公司;总行)
-
post office (n. 邮局)
-
office building (办公大楼(等于office block))
-
office furniture (办公器具;办公室设备)
-
office automation (办公自动化)
-
representative office (代表机构;办事处)
-
office equipment (办公设备)
-
office space (办公地点)
-
general office (办公厅;总务处)
-
branch office (分支机构;分局;分社)
-
box office (票房;售票处)
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government office (机关,政府机构)
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administrative office (办公室,行政管理办公室)
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home office ((英国)内政部)
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office work (n. 办公室工作;事务;内业)
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editorial office (编辑部;编辑室)
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patent office (专利局)
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information office (咨询处)
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The department occupies an office just a mile from the White House. (该部门就在离白宫一英里远的地方有个办公楼。)
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Did you go to the office (= the office where you work ) today? (今天你去办公室了吗?)
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the increased demand for office space (对办公室空间日益增长的需求)
- bureaux, government agency ([管理]办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处)