1600_新东方初中词汇

1600. heel

脚后跟, 踵; 后跟

🤩短语
  • achilles heel (致命要害;薄弱环节)

  • high heel (高跟鞋)

  • achilles' heel (唯一的致命的弱点)

  • at heel (adv. 接踵;尾随)

  • under the heel of (被…践踏;在…掌握中)

  • the heel of achilles (唯一的致命弱点)

  • wedge heel (坡跟鞋;楔形跟)

  • high heel shoes (高跟鞋)

  • stiletto heel (n. (女式高跟皮鞋的)细鞋跟)

🎤例句
  • black boots with high heels (有高跟的黑靴子)
🤔同义词
  • careen (倾侧)

1601. disturb

弄乱, 打乱; 打扰; 使烦恼

🤩短语
  • do not disturb (请勿打扰(美国连续剧))
🎤例句
  • My hormone balance is disturbed by my pregnancy. (怀孕打乱了我的荷尔蒙平衡。)

  • New procedures often disturb the comfortable habits of the workforce. (新的程序常常会打乱职工习以为常的习惯。)

🤔同义词
  • let, violate (打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒)

  • intrude upon, hinder from (打扰;妨碍)

1602. so

如此, 那么; 非常, 很; 这样, 那样;

🤩短语
  • so on (等等)

  • so as (只要)

  • so much (这么;非常;达到这种程度)

  • so many (那么多的)

  • so far (到目前为止,迄今为止)

  • if so (如果是这样的话;要是这样)

  • or so (大约,左右)

  • so long as (adv. 只要)

  • even so (虽然如此,即使如此)

  • so far as (只要;就…而言;在…范围内)

  • just so (正是如此)

  • more so (更是这样, 尤其如此)

  • so so (马马虎虎;勉强过得去)

  • like so ([口语] 像这样,照这样)

  • ever so (及其,非常)

  • so do i (我也一样)

  • so then (原来如此,那么)

  • in so far as (至于)

  • so far from (非但不…反而…)

  • so be it (诚心所愿;顺其自然)

🎤例句
  • The troops will not advance until ordered to do so . (在接到命令之前,部队不会前进。)

  • Did Luke sell them? And, if so , what happened to the money? (卢克把它们卖了吗?如果是这样的话,那钱到哪里去了?)

  • ‘Has he lost a fortune?’ ‘ So they say .’ (“他输掉了一大笔钱吗?”“他们是这么说的。”)

  • ‘Look – I’ve even cleaned the windows.’ ‘ So I see .’ (“瞧,我把窗子也擦干净了。”“我看到了。”)

  • Parents can withdraw their child from school if they so wish . (家长要是愿意,可以让孩子退学。)

🤔同义词
  • thus, this (如此,这么;确是如此)

  • thus, therfore (所以;因此)

1603. pierce

刺穿, 刺破, 穿透; 穿孔, 打眼

🤩短语
  • pierce through (突破,穿刺入)

  • pierce brosnan (皮尔斯·布鲁斯南(美国电影演员))

🎤例句
  • Steam the corn until it can easily be pierced with a fork. (把玉米蒸到用叉子可以轻易扎透。)

  • Rose underwent emergency surgery after a bullet pierced her lung. (罗丝被子弹射穿肺部,接受了紧急手术。)

🤔同义词
  • cut through, transpierce (刺穿;洞察;响彻;深深地打动)

  • come into, go into, get into, enter into (进入;透入)

1604. key

钥匙; 关键, 要害; 键; 调; 答案, 题解; 图例

🤩短语
  • key point (关键点;要点)

  • key factor (关键因素;主要因素)

  • key in ([计]键入)

  • on key (上机)

  • key issue (关键议题)

  • key link (关键环节;中心环节)

  • key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)

  • public key ([计]公开密钥)

  • key management (密钥管理)

  • key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)

  • key phrase (关键短语)

  • key position (关键部位,要害部位;位置关键帧)

  • key parameter (关键参数)

  • key word ([计]关键字;保留字)

  • key area (关键区,关键地区;标题区)

  • key chain (钥匙扣;钥匙链)

  • key on (接通;楔入;用键固定)

  • private key (私人密钥,个人密钥(用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥))

  • press any key (按任意键)

  • key way (键槽)

🎤例句
  • A bunch of keys hung from his belt. (他的皮带上挂着一串钥匙。)
🤔同义词
  • digital, crux ((打字机等的)[机]键;[计]关键;[五金]钥匙)

  • lock, keyboard (键入;锁上;调节…的音调;提供线索)

  • pivotal ([计]关键的)

1605. teenager

十几岁的青少年

🎤例句
  • a TV sex education series aimed at teenagers (一部针对青少年的性教育电视系列片)

1606. calendar

日历, 月历; 日程表

🤩短语
  • lunar calendar (n. 阴历)

  • calendar year (历年)

  • desk calendar (台历;台历芯)

  • chinese calendar (农历;阴历)

  • gregorian calendar (公历;格里高里历)

  • calendar month (历月)

  • solar calendar (阳历)

  • calendar date (历日期)

  • calendar day (历日;日历日)

  • academic calendar (校历)

  • perpetual calendar (万年历)

  • julian calendar (公历;罗马儒略历)

  • desktop calendar (桌上日历)

🎤例句
  • There was a calendar on the wall above, with large squares around the dates. (墙的上方曾有一本日历,日期框在大方格里。)
🤔同义词
  • daily schedule, ephemeris (日历;[天]历法;[管理]日程表)

1607. silk

丝, 丝绸

🤩短语
  • silk road (丝绸之路)

  • silk screen (丝绢网印花法)

  • raw silk (生丝)

  • silk fabric (丝织品;绸缎)

  • real silk (真丝)

  • silk ribbon (丝带;绸带)

  • silk screen printing (丝网印刷;丝绢网印花法)

  • spun silk (n. 绢丝)

  • silk thread (丝线)

  • pure silk (纯丝绸,真丝绸)

  • tussah silk (柞蚕丝)

  • mulberry silk (桑蚕丝)

  • silk yarn (丝线;绢丝)

  • silk protein (丝蛋白,活化细胞)

  • spider silk (蜘蛛丝)

  • silk screening (丝印;丝幕法;丝网漏印法)

  • silk spinning (绢纺;丝纺)

  • artificial silk (人造丝)

  • silk flower (丝绢花)

  • silk goods (丝绸;丝织品)

🎤例句
  • pure silk stockings (生丝面料的漂亮连衣裙)
🤔同义词
  • seda (丝绸;[纺]蚕丝;丝织物)

  • filar, sericeous (丝的;丝绸的;丝制的)

1608. dumpling

饺子

🤩短语
  • rice dumpling (粽子)

  • boiled dumpling (水饺)

  • chinese dumpling (中国饺子)

🎤例句
  • chicken and dumplings (鸡肉和汤团)
🤔同义词
  • jiaozi, tortellini (饺子,汤团;面团布丁)

1609. silent

寂静的; 沉默的; 无声的, 不发出声音的

🤩短语
  • keep silent (保持沉默;缄默)

  • remain silent (保持沉默)

  • silent night (寂静的夜)

  • silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))

  • silent film (默片,无声片)

🎤例句
  • The large house was silent and lonely. (这幢大房子寂静荒凉。)

  • At last the guns fell silent . (枪声终于沉寂了下来。)

  • Julie offered up a silent prayer that she would pass her exam. (朱莉默默地祈祷,希望能通过这次考试。)

🤔同义词
  • still, mum (沉默的;寂静的;无记载的)

1610. storm

猛攻, 直捣; 怒气冲冲地走

暴风雨,暴风雪;激动,爆发

🤩短语
  • tropical storm (热带风暴)

  • dust storm (尘暴)

  • storm surge (风暴潮;风暴汹涌)

  • sand storm (沙暴)

  • weather the storm (渡过难关)

  • brain storm (n. 头脑风暴;灵机一动,集体研讨)

  • snow storm (暴风雪,雪暴)

  • storm tide (风暴潮)

  • storm water (雨水;暴雨水)

  • wind storm (风暴)

  • violent storm (暴风;十一级风)

  • heavy storm (暴风雨)

  • severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)

  • thunder storm (n. 雷雨)

  • ice storm (n. 冰暴)

  • rain storm (暴雨)

  • lightning storm (n. 雷雨(等于thunderstorm))

  • up a storm ([口语])

  • desert storm (沙漠风暴(指1990年以美国为首的多国部队针对伊拉克侵占科威特而发动的军事进攻))

  • storm in a teacup (小题大做;小事引起的大风波)

🎤例句
  • An angry crowd stormed the embassy. (愤怒的人群突然袭击大使馆。)
🤔同义词
  • earthquake, rainstorm ([气象]暴风雨;大动荡)

  • be on the rampage ([气象]起风暴;横冲直撞;狂怒咆哮)

  • tear into, charge at (猛攻;怒骂)

1611. one

一人, 一个; 一个人, 任何人

一,一个

🤩短语
  • one of (其中之一,之一)

  • one day ((将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天)

  • in one (adv. 成为一体;[口]只试一次)

  • no one (没有人)

  • for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)

  • one another (彼此,互相)

  • at one (一致地)

  • one by one (一个接一个)

  • one or two (几个;一、二个;很少的)

  • one after another (adv. 接连地;一个接一个地)

  • make one (参加;使成为一体)

  • one of us (我们中的一个;我们的人;我们的支持者)

  • for one thing (首先;一则)

  • the old one (老头子,父亲魔鬼;旧的那个)

  • big one (n. 千元钞票;大便)

  • one and only (唯一的)

  • all in one (多合一)

  • one and the same (同一个;完全一回事)

  • one to one (一对一,一个对一个)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

🎤例句
  • ‘Have you got a camera?’ ‘No.’ ‘You should buy one’ (= buy a camera ). (“你有照相机吗?”“没有。”“你应该买一架。”)

  • The train was crowded so we decided to catch a later one (= catch a later train ). (火车很挤,于是我们决定乘坐下一班。)

🤔同义词
  • unique, sole (一的;唯一的)

  • ane (一)

1612. garage

车库; 汽车修理行

🤩短语
  • underground garage (地下车库)

  • garage door (汽车库门,车库门)

  • parking garage (停车场(室内))

  • garage sale (宅前旧货出售;在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售)

  • underground parking garage (地下车库;地下停车场)

  • attached garage (附加车库)

  • detached garage (n. 独立式车库)

🎤例句
  • I’ll just go and put the car in the garage. (我把车停到车库去。)

  • an automatic garage door (车库自动门)

🤔同义词
  • carbarn, carport ([车辆]车库;汽车修理厂;飞机库)

1613. slipper

用拖鞋打

拖鞋;轻便舞鞋

🎤例句
  • No slipper is allowed in the laboratory. (不应在实验室穿著拖鞋。)

  • The boy ran away with the big slipper though she was begging. (那个男孩不管她怎么哀求,还是拿着那只大拖鞋跑开了。)

  • My foot was rather sore, but I managed to ease it into a large slipper. (我的脚很疼,不过我很小心地把它伸进一只大拖鞋里。)

🤔同义词
  • baboosh, pantofle, chinela (拖鞋)

1614. store

贮藏, 储备, 存储

商店,店铺;贮存,储备;储备品;仓库

🤩短语
  • department store (百货公司;百货商店)

  • in store (贮藏着;准备着;将要发生)

  • chain store (连锁商店)

  • grocery store (杂货店)

  • convenience store (便利商店)

  • store up (储存;积聚)

  • in store for (储藏备用;准备着,储藏着)

  • retail store (零售商店)

  • book store (书店)

  • clothing store (服装店;成衣店)

  • flagship store (旗舰店)

  • store information (储存信息;商店信息)

  • jewelry store (珠宝店;金银手饰店)

  • hardware store (五金店)

  • food store (食品店)

  • general store (杂货店)

  • data store (数据存储;资料储存)

  • drug store (药房)

  • computer store (电脑商店,电脑专卖店)

  • candy store (糖果店)

🎤例句
  • Store the beans in an airtight jar. (把豆子贮存在密封罐内。)
🤔同义词
  • shop, reserve, warehouse, market (商店;[贸易][金融]储备,贮藏;[建][经]仓库)

  • reposit, put away (贮藏,[贸易]储存)

1615. flower

开花; 发育, 成熟; 繁荣

花;花卉

🤩短语
  • wild flower (野花)

  • in flower (开着花)

  • flower bud (花芽,花蕾)

  • lotus flower (荷花,莲花)

  • flower shop (花店)

  • flower garden (花园;庭园)

  • female flower (雌花)

  • flower arrangement (插花,鲜花装饰)

  • flower pot (花盆)

  • cut flower (n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花)

  • flower show (n. 花展)

  • artificial flower (人造花)

  • flower bed (花坛)

  • jasmine flower (茉莉花茶,茉莉花)

  • purple flower (紫花;紫罗兰)

  • rose flower (玫瑰花)

  • silk flower (丝绢花)

  • flower girl (卖花女;婚礼中持花少女)

  • flower seeds (花种)

  • chrysanthemum flower (菊花)

🎤例句
  • Bulbs that you plant in the autumn should flower the following spring. (秋天种下的鳞茎植物来年春天就会开花。)
🤔同义词
  • essence, elite, prime, bloom, distillation ([植]花;精华;开花植物)

  • mature, age, develop (成熟,发育;开花;繁荣;旺盛)

  • bloom (使开花;用花装饰)

1616. single

单一的, 单个的; 未婚的, 独身的; (床或

🤩短语
  • every single ([口语][加强语气]每一个)

  • single chip (单晶片)

  • single crystal (单晶)

  • single day (单日;光棍节)

  • single room (n. 单人房,单人间)

  • single phase ([电]单相的)

  • single layer (单层)

  • single cell (单细胞)

  • single chip computer (单片计算机)

  • every single day (每一天)

  • single mode (单模)

  • single stage (单级)

  • single line (单线;单线线路)

  • single component (单组分;单个部件)

  • single channel (单波道;单频道)

  • single unit (单一机组;单一运具)

  • single currency (单一货币;统一货币)

  • single market (单一市场(尤其指免关税的欧洲市场);统一市场)

  • single step (单步执行)

  • single out (挑出;挑选)

🎤例句
  • A single tree gave shade from the sun. (唯有一棵树遮阴。)

  • They won the game by a single point. (他们仅以一分的优势赢得比赛。)

  • the highest price ever paid for a single work of art (为单件艺术品所支付的最高价格)

  • a single-sex school (单一性别的学校)

🤔同义词
  • unitary, onefold (单一的;单身的;单程的)

  • yin, one-way ticket (一个;单打;单程票)

1617. hill

小山, 山冈; 斜坡

🤩短语
  • buried hill (潜山;埋藏山;掩丘)

  • capitol hill (美国国会;美国国会山)

  • green hill (青山,绿色的小山)

  • over the hill ([美口]在衰退中)

  • steep hill (陡坡;斜坡;陡峭的山坡)

  • hill country (丘陵地;丘陵地带)

  • chapel hill (教堂山(美国一小镇))

  • longevity hill (万寿山(北京密云))

  • hill and dale (山谷)

  • grant hill (格兰特·希尔(著名球星))

  • hill station (山中避暑之地)

🎤例句
  • Their house is on a hill overlooking the sea. (他们的房子建在可以俯视大海的小山上。)

  • A cart was making its way up the hill. (一辆马车正在爬上山丘。)

🤔同义词
  • slope, rises (小山;[地理]丘陵;斜坡;山冈)

1618. pull

拉,拖,拔;移动

拉, 拖; 拉力, 牵引力, 引力

🤩短语
  • pull out (离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起)

  • pull something on someone (在…方面欺骗某人)

  • pull down (摧毁,推翻;拉下来;使……下跌)

  • pull up (拔起;停下来;阻止)

  • pull together (齐心协力)

  • pull in (进站;吸入;提到警察局)

  • pull out of (退出;拉出,取出)

  • pull off (赢得;脱下;努力实现)

  • pull on (穿;戴;继续拉)

  • pull back (拉回;撤回;拉为平手;反悔)

  • pull through (渡过难关;恢复健康)

  • pull away (离开;脱身;拉掉)

  • pull it off (圆满完成)

  • pull over (把…开到路边;开到路边;靠岸)

  • push and pull (推与拉)

  • pull apart (撕开;扯断)

  • pull rod (拉杆;推杆)

  • pull at (vi. 用力拉;大口喝)

  • pull the trigger (开枪)

  • pull into ((车)进站)

🎤例句
  • Mom! Davey’s pulling my hair! (妈妈! 戴维拽我的头发!)
🤔同义词
  • draw, snake (拉;拔;拖)

  • draw (拉,拖;拔)

  • tension, digging rope (拉,拉绳;拉力,[交]牵引力;拖)

1619. subway

地铁; 地道, 地下过道

🤩短语
  • subway station (n. 地铁车站)

  • take the subway (乘地铁)

  • subway system (地铁网)

  • by subway (乘坐地铁)

  • pedestrian subway (地下人行道)

🎤例句
  • the New York City subway (纽约市的地铁)

  • a crowded subway station (拥挤的地铁站)

  • Boston has the oldest subway system in the US. (波士顿拥有美国最老的地铁运输系统。)

🤔同义词
  • sub, metro ([铁路]地铁;地道)

  • tube ([铁路]乘地铁)

1620. to

向, 往, 对着; 对, 给, 于; 趋于, 倾向; 直到…为止, 在…之前; 比, 对;

🤩短语
  • to and fro (来回地)
🎤例句
  • She stood up and walked to the window. (她站起来走到窗前。)

  • the road to London (通往伦敦的路)

  • our weekly trip to the supermarket (我们每周一次的超级市场之行)

  • sending a spaceship to Mars (向火星发射宇宙飞船)

  • These people go from house to house selling goods (= visit many different houses ) . (这些人挨家挨户兜售货物。)

🤔同义词
  • forth, ahead, along, forwards, front (向前;(门等)关上)

  • unto, towards, at, out (到;向;(表示时间、方向)朝…方向)

1621. fourth

第四

四分之一

🤩短语
  • fourth quarter (第四季度;第四节)

  • may fourth movement (五四运动)

  • fourth of july (美国独立纪念日)

  • fourth ventricle (第四脑室;第四脑室外侧孔;第四脑室正中孔)

  • the fourth world (第四世界)

  • fourth international (第四国际(1939年由托洛斯基为首的激进社会主义者小集团组成的反苏联盟))

  • fourth dimension (第四度空间;四维空间)

  • fourth estate (第四等级(新闻界的别称))

🎤例句
  • He refers to the US fourth and fifth amendments on these topics. (他指的是美国第四和第五修正案的有关权利。)
🤔同义词
  • quartus, demisemi (第四的,第四个的;四分之一的)

  • quarter (第四,月的第四日;四分之一)

1622. story

故事, 传说, 小说; 情况, 事情; 报道; 层

🤩短语
  • love story (n. 爱情故事,恋爱小说)

  • tell a story (讲故事;说谎)

  • short story (短篇小说(指一万字以内的小说))

  • the whole story (原委;详情)

  • inside story (内幕新闻)

  • another story (另一回事)

  • funny story (幽默故事)

  • success story (n. 一个人的成名史)

  • news story (新闻报道)

  • detective story (侦探小说)

  • story line (n. 情节;故事的本事)

  • old story (n. 很久以前的故事;已不新鲜的事物)

  • cover story (n. 封面故事;与封面图片有关的正文)

  • ghost story (鬼故事,神怪小说)

  • cock and bull story (n. 无稽之谈)

  • story mode (故事模式(游戏术语);剧情模式)

  • sob story (非常悲伤的故事)

  • fairy story (神话;谎言)

  • bedtime story (n. 催眠故事)

  • same old story (老一套;老掉牙的故事)

🎤例句
  • a book of short stories (短篇小说集)

  • We cuddled together over a bedtime story . (我们依偎在一起看睡前故事。)

  • The film was based on a true story . (这部影片是根据真实故事改编的。)

  • Don’t be frightened – it’s only a story (= it is imaginary ) . (别害怕,这只是一个故事。)

🤔同义词
  • relation, history, novel, tale, fiction (故事;小说;新闻报道;来历;假话)

  • lie (说谎)

1623. but

只, 仅仅

但是,可是,然而;而

除…以外

🤩短语
  • but now (刚刚)

  • but for (conj. 要不是;如果没有)

  • but what (而不…;但是…)

  • but only ([加强语气]但是)

  • but just (仅;只得,唯此而已)

  • anything but (根本不,决不)

  • all but (几乎,差一点)

  • but few (只有几个,不多几个)

  • but too (很遗憾地)

  • but good ([美国口语]彻底地,完全;狠狠地;有力地;毫无疑问)

  • cannot but (不得不,禁不住)

  • but yet (adj. 但还是(可是还))

  • can but (conj. 只能)

  • but and ([古苏格兰英语]另外,而且也)

🎤例句
  • This is but one example of what can happen when things go badly wrong. (倒霉的时候就会发生这样的事,这只不过是其中一例。)

  • It’s going to be difficult. Anyway, we can but try. (这将会很难,但是无论如何,我们只能试试。)

  • We have relationships of many different sorts – with our children, our parents, our boss and our friends, to name but a few. (我们有各式各样的人际关系——和子女的关系、和父母的关系、和老板的关系以及和朋友的关系,这些只是其中的几类。)

🤔同义词
  • granted, and, yet, whereas, only (但是;而是;然而)

  • merely, simply, only, just, barely (仅仅,只)

  • barring (除…以外)

1624. country

国家; 国土; 国民, 全国人民; 农村, 乡村

🤩短语
  • in the country (在乡下)

  • developing country (发展中国家)

  • developed country (n. 发达国家)

  • across the country (遍布全国;祖国各地)

  • all over the country (遍及全国)

  • foreign country (外国;异国)

  • around the country (国内新闻版)

  • host country (东道国;主办国;所在国)

  • home country (祖国;原籍国)

  • country music (乡村音乐(美国的))

  • country of origin (原产地;原产国)

  • country road (农村道路)

  • country life (乡村生活;乡间生活)

  • agricultural country (n. 农业国)

  • open country (空旷的野外)

  • member country (会员国)

  • capitalist country (资本主义国家)

  • country rock (围岩;原岩;主岩)

  • advanced country (先进国家;发达国家)

  • country home (乡间住宅;乡村家庭)

🎤例句
  • the Scandinavian countries (斯堪的纳维亚国家)

  • developing countries (发展中国家)

  • travelling to a foreign country (到国外旅行)

🤔同义词
  • nation, state, soil, hometown (国家;故乡)

  • rural, robust, gross, rough, bush (乡下的;粗野的)

1625. symbol

符号, 标志; 象征

🤩短语
  • status symbol (社会地位象征)

  • olympic symbol (奥林匹克标志,奥林匹克五环旗)

  • symbol table (符号表)

  • map symbol (地图符号;图例)

  • visual symbol (视觉符号)

  • phonetic symbol (音符,音标;语音符号)

  • graphic symbol (图形符号)

  • chemical symbol (化学符号)

  • sex symbol (n. 性感的人;性感的演员)

  • symbol rate (符号率)

🎤例句
  • The symbol on the packet is a guarantee that the food has been produced organically. (包装盒上的这个标识保证这种食物是有机生产的。)
🤔同义词
  • significant, seal, indication, flag (象征;符号;标志)

1626. bus

公共汽车

🤩短语
  • by bus (搭乘公共汽车)

  • bus stop (公共汽车站)

  • bus station (n. 公交车站)

  • on the bus (在公车上)

  • field bus (现场总线;场地总线)

  • shuttle bus (班车(在较短距离之间往返的交通车);豪华轿车)

  • bus driver (公交车司机)

  • take bus (乘公共汽车)

  • take a bus (坐公共汽车;乘公车)

  • city bus (城市客车;市区公共汽车)

  • school bus (校车)

  • miss the bus (坐失良机;事业失败)

  • bus system (总线系统;汇流排系统)

  • data bus ([计]数据总线)

  • at the bus stop (在公共汽车站,在公交车站)

  • bus ride (乘公共汽车)

  • bus line (总线;公共汽车线路)

  • last bus (末班车)

  • airport bus (机场巴士;机场班车)

  • bus interface (总线接口;汇流排介面)

🎤例句
  • I took a bus to San Francisco. (我乘公共汽车去旧金山。)

  • Buses run at 15 and 30 minutes past the hour. (公共汽车在每小时的15分和30分时发车。)

🤔同义词
  • motorcoach, autobus ([车辆][公路]公共汽车)

1627. separate

使分离, 使分开; 划分, 区分, 区别; 分离, 分开; 分居; 使分离, 使分开; 划分, 区分, 区别; 分离, 分开; 分居

🤩短语
  • separate from (分离;把…和…分开)

  • separate out (析出;分出)

  • separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • separate into (把…分成,分离成)

  • separate system (分流制)

  • separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)

  • separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)

  • separate unit (分立单元)

  • separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)

  • separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)

🎤例句
  • This will keep your dressing from separating. (这样可以防止调味汁分层。)

  • First, separate the eggs (= divide the white part from the yellow part ) . (第一步,把蛋清和蛋黄分开。)

🤔同义词
  • split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)

  • come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)

  • alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)

  • partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)

1628. dislike

不喜欢, 讨厌

🤩短语
  • (strongly) dislike (反感;不喜欢)

  • likes and dislikes (好恶;喜欢与厌恶)

  • dislike for (不喜欢…)

  • take a dislike to (讨厌,不喜欢)

🎤例句
  • Why do you dislike her so much? (你为什么那么讨厌她?)
🤔同义词
  • hate, have no relish for (不喜欢,厌恶)

  • hate, detestation (嫌恶,反感,不喜爱)

1629. buy

[bought-bought] 买, 买得; 向…行贿, 收买

🤩短语
  • buy in (大宗买进)

  • buy time (v. 争取时间)

  • buy back (产品返销;补偿交易;补进)

  • good buy (价廉物美的东西;廉价品)

  • buy into (v. 买进;入股)

  • buy up (尽量收购;全买)

  • best buy (百思买集团)

  • buy out (买下…的全部产权;出钱使…放弃地位)

  • offer to buy (认购,要约买入)

  • buy off (v. 收买;出钱以摆脱)

  • buy over (收买;贿赂)

  • try before you buy (先试后买)

🎤例句
  • People say the judge had been bought by the Mafia. (人们都说法官被黑手党收买了。)
🤔同义词
  • acquire, earn, purchase, find, make (购买;获得;贿赂)

  • purchase, commercial transaction (购买,买卖;所购的物品)

1630. express

用快递方式;

表示,表达

特快的,直达的;明确的,明白表示的

🤩短语
  • express oneself (表达自己的思想)

  • express delivery (快递,限时专送)

  • express way (高速公路;快车道)

  • american express (美国运通(财富500强公司之一,总部所在地美国))

  • express mail (快信)

  • express highway (高速公路,快速公路)

  • express train (特别快车,特快列车)

  • express yourself (表达自己的思想;表现自我)

  • express or implied (明示或默示;明订或默示)

  • express company (快递公司)

  • people express (美国人民捷运航空公司)

  • by express (通过快递)

  • express service (快递服务)

  • air express ((美)航空快递邮包;空运包裹)

  • express gratitude (表达感谢)

  • daily express (每日快报)

  • express mail service (特快专递)

  • federal express (联邦快递,美国联邦快递公司)

  • orient express (东方快车)

  • express concern (表达关注)

🎤例句
  • Send it express. (用快递把它送出。)
🤔同义词
  • voice, put (表达;快递)

  • precise, decided, technical, rapid, specific (明确的;迅速的;专门的)

  • rapido, flier ([交]快车,快递,专使;捷运公司)

1631. ruler

统治者, 支配者; 尺

🎤例句
  • a 12-inch ruler (一把12英寸的尺子)
🤔同义词
  • governor, dominator ([计量]尺;统治者;[测]划线板,划线的人)

1632. zero

零点, 零度

🤩短语
  • below zero (零度以下)

  • zero in (调整归零;瞄准具校正)

  • zero defect (零缺陷;零缺点;无差错)

  • zero sequence (零序部分)

  • zero discharge (零排放;无出料;空转)

  • zero point (零点;基准点;致死临界温度)

  • zero gravity (零重力;失重)

  • absolute zero (绝对零度)

  • ground zero (“爆心投影点”组织;着地点)

  • zero current (零位电流;零压电流;无电流)

  • zero hour (零时;关键时刻;行动开始的时间)

  • zero tolerance (零容忍;零允差;绝不容忍)

  • zero position (零位;起始位置)

  • above zero (零度以上)

  • zero degree (零度)

  • zero drift (零点漂移;最小容量;起点电容)

  • zero phase ([电工学]零相位)

  • zero sum (零和的)

  • zero mean (零平均值;测回中数)

  • zero in on (向…集中注意力;对准…)

🎤例句
  • Make x greater than or equal to zero. (设x大于或等于零。)
🤔同义词
  • nullity (零点,[物]零度)

1633. amazing

令人惊异的

🤩短语
  • where amazing happens (奇迹发生之地(NBA季后赛的宣传口号))
🎤例句
  • He’s an amazing player to watch. (看他比赛那才叫精彩呢。)

  • an amazing bargain (令人惊喜的便宜货)

🤔同义词
  • marvelous, mind-boggling (令人惊异的)

1634. postcard

明信片

🤩短语
  • picture postcard (美术明信片)
🎤例句
  • Don’t forget to send us a postcard! (别忘了给我们寄张明信片!)
🤔同义词
  • postal card (明信片)

1635. up

向上,向较高处;往北;成直立姿势,起来;彻底地,完全地

上升; 繁荣

🤩短语
  • up with (拿起,举起;拥护)

  • up in ([口]精通)

  • up and down (上上下下;到处;前前后后;来来往往)

  • up on (熟悉;精通)

  • up until (一直到…为止)

  • up and coming (◎前途大有希望的)

  • up and doing (敏捷;忙碌;活泼)

  • up stage (舞台上的显要位置)

🎤例句
  • We walked slowly up the hill. (我们慢慢地爬上山。)

  • She picked her jacket up off the floor. (她从地板上捡起外套。)

  • paths leading up into the mountains (通往山里的小径)

  • Tim had climbed up a tree to get a better view. (蒂姆爬到了树上,以便看得更清楚。)

  • Put up your hand if you know the answer. (如果知道答案就举手。)

  • The water was getting up my nose. (水已经没到了我的鼻子。)

  • Karen lay on her back, staring up at the ceiling. (卡伦仰卧着,盯着天花板。)

🤔同义词
  • upward, zenithward (起来;上涨;向上)

  • onto, upon (在…之上;向…的较高处)

  • upgrade, upward (涨的;起床的;向上的)

  • prosperity, rise, upgrade, raise, ascension (上升;繁荣)

1636. fifteenth

第十五

十五分之一

🎤例句
  • They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth trial. (他们在第十五次试验时获得了成功。)

  • Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. This is the first full moon of the new year, symbolizing unity and perfection. (元宵节是农历正月的第十五天,这是新年的第一次满月,象征着和睦和团圆。元宵节是春节的一个重要组成部分,也象征着春节长假的正式结束。)

1637. unusual

不平常的, 少有的; 独特的, 与众不同的

🤩短语
  • unusual weather (异常天气)
🎤例句
  • an unusual feature (不寻常的特点)

  • unusual circumstances (异常状况)

  • It’s unusual for Dave to be late. (戴夫迟到是很少见的。)

  • (= it is quite common ) to feel very angry in a situation like this. (遇到这样的情况觉得非常生气是很正常的。)

🤔同义词
  • different, distinctive, apart (不寻常的;与众不同的;不平常的)

1638. us

我们

🤩短语
  • u turn (掉头)
🎤例句
  • Please help us. (请帮助我们。)

  • He arranged for us all to have a drink. (他安排我们大家一起喝一杯。)

  • She’s invited us both. (我们俩她都请了。)

  • My mother is coming to stay with us. (我妈要来和我们同住。)

  • Send us a donation now. (现在就给我们捐款吧。)

1639. usual

通常的, 惯常的

🤩短语
  • as usual (像往常一样;照例)

  • usual practice (惯例,通常办法)

  • usual method (通常方法)

  • out of the usual (与众不同,异常)

🎤例句
  • Make a cheese sauce in the usual way. (按通常的做法做奶酪酱。)

  • I’ll meet you at the usual time. (我在老时间和你碰头。)

  • She ate twice as much as usual. (她吃了平时食量两倍的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, conventional, common, ordinary, regulation (通常的,惯例的;平常的)

1640. sink

下沉,沉没

洗脸盆;洗涤槽;洗碗池

🤩短语
  • heat sink (散热器;吸热部件;冷源)

  • sink in (渗入;完全被理解)

  • sink into (陷入)

  • kitchen sink (激进现实主义;厨房洗涤池;厨房洗涤盆)

  • sink down (沉落)

  • sink or swim (成败全靠自己)

  • heart sink (感到沮丧)

  • sink mark (缩痕;缩水)

🎤例句
  • Their motorboat struck a rock and began to sink. (他们的摩托艇触了礁,开始下沉。)

  • The kids watched as the coin sank to the bottom of the pool. (孩子们看着那枚硬币沉到池底。)

  • The heavy guns sank up to their barrels in the mud. (这些沉重的大炮深陷在泥里,只露出炮管。)

🤔同义词
  • dip (下沉;消沉;渗透)

  • to dig, tap into (使下沉;挖掘;使低落)

  • trough, washing tank ([化工]水槽;洗涤槽;污水坑)

1641. degree

度, 度数; 程度; 学位; 地位, 身份

🤩短语
  • degree of (…的程度;…的学位)

  • high degree (高度;高地位)

  • bachelor degree (学士学位;大学本科学位证书)

  • a certain degree (到某种程度)

  • in some degree (在某种程度上)

  • master degree (硕士学位;研究生)

  • bachelor's degree (学士学位)

  • master's degree (n. 硕士学位)

  • college degree (大学文凭;大学学位)

  • to some degree (在某种程度上;有点,稍微)

  • university degree (大学学历;本科学历)

  • to a degree (在某种程度上,在一定程度上;非常)

  • in one's degree (按照其本身的情况(或程度))

  • degree of freedom (自由度)

  • to what degree (达到何种程度,如何)

  • degree of automation (自动化程度)

  • degree of difficulty (难度系数,难度)

  • degree of satisfaction (满意度)

  • vacuum degree (真空度)

  • degree of accuracy (精确度)

🎤例句
  • Preheat the oven to 425 degrees. (把烘箱预热至425度。)
🤔同义词
  • extent, classification, measure, grade, plane (程度,等级;度;学位;阶层)

1642. this

这, 这个

🤔同义词
  • so much (这样地;这么)

1643. necessary

必要的,必需的;必然的,势必的,不可避免的

必需品

🤩短语
  • if necessary (如果必要的话)

  • necessary for (所必需;对…是必要的)

  • necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)

  • when necessary (在必要的时候)

  • as necessary (必要时)

  • absolutely necessary (绝对必要)

  • necessary and sufficient condition (充要条件;必要且充分的条件)

  • where necessary (必要时;需要时;必要地方)

  • sufficient and necessary condition (充要条件;充分必要条件)

  • necessary evil (n. 无可避免之灾祸)

  • necessary connection (必然联系)

🎤例句
  • The booklet provides all the necessary information about the college. (这本小册子提供了关于那所学院的所有必需信息。)

  • No further changes were considered necessary. (没有必要作出进一步的改变。)

  • The doctor says it may be necessary for me to have an operation. (医生说我可能需要做手术。)

🤔同义词
  • inevitable, required, essential, certain, automatic ([数]必要的;必需的;必然的)

  • requirement, want (必需品)

1644. thin

薄,细;稀疏

薄的;细的;瘦的;稀薄的;淡薄的

变薄,

🤩短语
  • thin film (薄膜)

  • through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)

  • thin layer (薄层;薄膜层)

  • thin wall (薄壁)

  • thin slab (薄板;薄板坯)

  • thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)

  • thin layer chromatography (薄层色谱;薄层色谱法;薄层层析法)

  • thin air (稀薄的空气;无影无踪;子虚乌有)

  • thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)

  • thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)

  • thin ice (薄冰)

  • thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)

  • thin seam (薄煤层)

  • thin oil (稀油;轻油)

  • thin slice (薄片)

  • thin on the ground (寥寥无几;微不足道;质量很次)

  • thin paper (薄纸)

  • thin client (瘦客户机;瘦客户端;精简型电脑)

  • thin line (细线)

  • thin coat (薄膜)

🎤例句
  • Don’t cut the bread so thin. (别把面包切得这么薄。)
🤔同义词
  • rare, small, spare, subtle (薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的)

  • dilutor (变薄;变瘦;变淡)

  • sparsely, faintly (稀疏地;微弱地)

1645. ocean

洋, 海洋; 许多, 大量

🤩短语
  • pacific ocean (n. 太平洋)

  • atlantic ocean (大西洋)

  • in the ocean (在海洋中;在海洋里)

  • indian ocean (n. 印度洋)

  • ocean shipping (海运;远洋运输)

  • deep ocean (深海;深海的;深深的海洋)

  • ocean engineering (海洋工程)

  • ocean freight (海运运费)

  • ocean park (海洋公园)

  • arctic ocean (n. 北冰洋)

  • ocean floor (洋底,大洋底;海底)

  • ocean environment (海洋环境)

  • ocean current (洋流,海流)

  • ocean transportation (海洋运输)

  • ocean wave (n. 海浪)

  • an ocean of (极多的;无穷无尽的)

  • ocean basin (洋盆;海洋盆地)

  • ocean bottom (洋底;海床)

  • ocean liner (远洋班轮;远洋定期客轮)

  • ocean circulation (海洋环流,大洋环流)

🎤例句
  • She stood on the beach, gazing at the ocean. (她站在海滩上,凝视着大海。)

  • I like to swim in the ocean when it’s warm enough. (海水足够暖的时候,我喜欢在海里游泳。)

🤔同义词
  • sea, lots of, wealth, body, billion ([海洋]海洋;大量;广阔)

1646. especially

特别, 尤其, 格外

🤩短语
  • especially english (具有英国特征的)
🎤例句
  • I never liked long walks, especially in winter. (我向来不喜欢长距离散步,尤其在冬天。)

  • Art books are expensive to produce, especially if they contain colour illustrations. (美术类书籍制作成本很高,尤其是那些带彩色插图的。)

🤔同义词
  • peculiarly, notably (特别;尤其;格外)

1647. once

一次,一回;曾经,一度

一旦…就…

🎤例句
  • I’ve only met her once. (我只见过她一面。)

  • Paul’s been to Wexford once before. (保罗曾去过韦克斯福德一次。)

🤔同义词
  • ever, e'er (一次;曾经)

  • breath, one time (一次,一回)

1648. solve

解决, 处理; 解答

🎤例句
  • Charlie thinks money will solve all his problems. (查理认为钱能解决他所有的问题。)

  • the best way of solving our dilemma (解决我们两难处境的最佳办法)

🤔同义词
  • decide, settle, resolve, do, work out (解决;解答;溶解)

1649. desk

书桌, 办公桌

🤩短语
  • information desk (服务台,问询处)

  • front desk (前台;服务台)

  • reception desk (接待处(等于front desk))

  • desk calendar (台历;台历芯)

  • desk lamp (桌灯,台灯)

  • desk clerk (接待员,接待人员)

  • writing desk (写字台)

  • help desk (求助台,帮助台;咨询台;帮助桌面)

  • teacher's desk (教师的办公桌;讲桌)

  • service desk (服务台)

  • office desk (办公写字桌)

  • desk work (案头工作,科室工作)

  • desk top (便携电源适配器;台式计算机)

  • front desk clerk (柜台人员)

  • control desk (控制台)

  • cash desk (n. 付款台)

  • desk light (桌灯;台灯)

  • cashier's desk (收银台,收款处)

  • desk set (一套办公用具)

  • registration desk (登记处)

🎤例句
  • Marie was sitting at her desk. (玛丽正坐在书桌前。)
🤔同义词
  • bureau, Information Counter ([家具]办公桌;服务台;编辑部;(美)讲道台;乐谱架)

1650. know

[knew-known] 知道, 了解; 认识, 熟悉; 通晓, 会; 认出, 分辨

🤩短语
  • know how (秘诀;专门技术)

  • don't know (我想不明白)

  • know about (了解,知道……的情况;知道关于)

  • don't you know ([口语][用作插入语]你也知道;你是知道的,不是吗?)

  • know as (称为)

  • know what it is (◎知道是怎么回事,深知其中滋味)

  • get to know (了解;认识)

  • as we know (众所周知)

  • in the know (知情的;消息灵通的)

  • let you know (让你知道)

  • did you know (你知道吗)

  • know of (知道,了解…;听说过…)

  • as you know (如你所知;正如你知道的)

  • know nothing (adj. 不可知论的)

  • as we all know (众所周知;正如我们所知)

  • how do you know (你怎么知道)

  • because i know (因为我知道)

  • know from (区别于…)

  • know better (有头脑;明事理;不会上当)

  • know nothing about (一无所知)

🎤例句
  • Who knows the answer? (谁知道答案?)

  • There are instructions telling you everything you need to know. (操作指南会告诉你所有须知事项。)

  • Didn’t you know that? (你不知道那件事吗?)

  • I know all about David and what he’s been up to! (我对戴维和他一直在干什么都知道得一清二楚!)

  • Let me know (= tell me ) what time you’re planning to arrive. (请告诉我你打算什么时候到。)

  • I thought you’d want to know immediately. (我以为你想马上知道。)

  • If you must know, I was with James last night (= used when you are angry because someone wants to know something ). (如果你非要知道的话,我昨晚是和詹姆斯在一起。)

  • How did he know (= how did he find information about ) our names? (他是怎么知道我们姓名的?)

🤔同义词
  • weet, be aware of (知道;认识;懂得)

  • wise, understand, make sure, learn about (了解;熟悉;确信)

1651. sing

[sang-sung] 唱, 演唱; 鸡鸣

🤩短语
  • sing a song (唱一首歌,唱支歌)

  • sing out (大声喊出;向法院或警方自供)

  • sing on (唱下去)

  • sing small ((失败、受挫折后)变得老实,变得沉默寡言)

  • sing up (v. 更用力地唱;使劲唱)

🎤例句
  • She can sing beautifully. (她唱歌很好听。)

  • Most children enjoy singing. (大多数孩子都喜欢唱歌。)

  • We had a great time singing some of the old songs . (我们唱了一些老歌,非常开心。)

  • I’ve never been able to sing in tune (= sing the correct notes ) . (我唱歌总是跑调。)

  • She patiently sang the baby to sleep . (她耐心地唱歌哄宝宝入睡。)

🤔同义词
  • pay a tribute to, descant (唱歌;歌颂;鸣叫;呼号)

  • chant (唱;用诗赞颂;唱着使)

  • stridulation (演唱;鸣声;呼啸声)

1652. Internet

互联网, 因特网

🤩短语
  • on the internet (在网上)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • internet connection (网络连接,因特网联通)

  • wireless internet (无线互联网;无线上网;无线网际网路)

  • internet bar (网吧)

  • surfing the internet (上网;网上冲浪)

  • internet protocol (互联网协议)

  • surf the internet (上网;上网冲浪;网上冲浪;浏览因特网)

  • internet service provider (互联网服务提供商)

  • internet cafe (网络咖啡屋)

  • internet explorer (因特网浏览器;微软网页浏览器)

  • internet phone (n. 网路电话)

  • internet in china (中国的因特网;网络在中国)

  • internet portal (因特网入口;网路入门)

  • internet address (互联网地址)

  • surf on the internet ((在互联)网上冲浪)

  • internet presence (网上广告)

  • internet tools (网络工具)

  • internet penetration (互联网普及率;英特网的市场占有率)

  • microsoft internet explorer (用来游览Internet上web站的程式)

🎤例句
  • Do you have access to the Internet? (你上得了网吗?)

1653. support

支撑, 扶持, 拥护; 供养, 赡养; 维持

🤩短语
  • support oneself (◎养活自己)

  • support of (支持;赞助)

  • support for (对…的支持)

  • technical support (技术支持;技术援助)

  • support system (支援系统)

  • decision support (决策支持)

  • in support (adv. (军备)后备)

  • financial support ([经]财务支援,财政支援)

  • in support of (支持;拥护)

  • decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)

  • social support (社会支持)

  • policy support (政策倾斜,政策支持)

  • customer support (用户支持)

  • hydraulic support (液压支架)

  • support structure (支撑结构)

  • support team (支持团队;(英国地方教育当局任命的)流动代课教师组)

  • life support (生命保障;生命补给)

  • support group (支援团;摇滚音乐会的配角乐团)

  • support service (支持服务;辅助服务)

  • project support (项目支持;项目支持组)

🎤例句
  • The bill was supported by a large majority in the Senate. (这项法案得到参议院绝大多数人的支持。)

  • We strongly support the peace process. (我们大力拥护和平进程。)

🤔同义词
  • encourage, facilitate, second, carry, boost ([医][机]支持,支撑,[计][军]支援;扶持,帮助;[法]赡养,供养)

  • holding, adhesion, backing, advocate ([医][机]支持,维持;[计][军]支援,供养;支持者,支撑物)

1654. coin

创造

硬币,钱币

🤩短语
  • gold coin (金币;小钱)

  • false coin (n. 假币)

  • silver coin (银币)

  • copper coin (n. 铜币)

  • flip a coin (抛钱币(决定))

  • toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)

  • coin money (vi. 暴富;获暴利)

  • current coin (◎通货(指铸币))

  • coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)

  • commemorative coin (纪念币)

🎤例句
  • The word ‘aromatherapy’ was coined in the 1920s. aromatherapy ((芳香疗法)这个词是在20世纪20年代创造出来的。)
🤔同义词
  • invent, to create (铸造(货币);杜撰,创造)

  • piece, specie (硬币,钱币)

1655. drop

掉下,落下

〔液体的〕滴

🤩短语
  • drop in (v. 顺便走访)

  • a drop of something (一口酒;一杯酒)

  • pressure drop (压力下降,压强下降)

  • a drop of (一滴…)

  • at the drop of (一看到…(就…),一听到…(就…))

  • drop by (顺便拜访)

  • drop out (退出;退学;脱离)

  • drop by drop (adv. 一滴一滴地)

  • temperature drop (温差)

  • drop down (落下;顺着向下移动)

  • drag and drop (拖放)

  • drop off (减少;让……下车;睡着)

  • voltage drop (电压降落)

  • a drop of water (一滴水)

  • drop on ([口]训斥;[口]偶然发现;[口]突然访问;使某人感到吃惊)

  • sharp drop (暴跌)

  • drop out of (退学,失学;从……当中退出)

  • drop from (从…落下;从…除去)

  • drop into (不知不觉变得;顺便进入;偶然进入)

  • to the last drop (一滴不留)

🎤例句
  • Your button has dropped off. (你的纽扣掉了。)
🤔同义词
  • kill, closure (滴;使降低;使终止;随口漏出)

  • decline, determine, finish, pass, go down (下降;终止)

  • suggestion, falling, trace (滴;落下;空投;微量;滴剂)

1656. idea

想法, 主意; 思想, 概念

🤩短语
  • good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)

  • new idea (新思想;新想法)

  • have no idea (不知道;不清楚)

  • no idea (不知道)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • main idea (主要意思,主旨)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • any idea (任何想法)

  • original idea (最初构想,本意)

  • have no idea of (完全不知道)

  • central idea (中心思想)

  • big idea ([口]好主意)

  • major idea (主旨)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • give an idea of (表现,反映;使(某人)明白)

  • fixed idea (固执的想法,固定的观念)

  • idea generation (构思产生)

  • collective idea (集体观念)

  • capital idea (好主意;主要想法)

🎤例句
  • You should talk to Ken – he's always full of good ideas. (你应该和肯谈谈,他总是满脑子好主意。)

  • I knew it was a bad idea to leave him on his own. (我知道把他独自留下不是个好主意。)

  • It was my wife’s idea to move house. (要搬家是我妻子的主意。)

🤔同义词
  • concept, notion, construct, think (想法;主意;概念)

1657. kid

小孩,儿童

(拿…)开玩笑

🤩短语
  • no kidding (说真的,不要开玩笑)

  • no kid (不要孩子;不开玩笑)

  • kid brother ((美国英语)弟弟)

  • whiz kid (n. 优等生;神童)

🎤例句
  • She’d always loved animals since she was a little kid. (她从小就喜爱动物。)

  • He’s married with three kids. (他已婚,有三个孩子。)

  • A neighbor volunteered to keep an eye on the kids (= their children or the children they are responsible for ). (一位邻居主动来照看这些小孩。)

🤔同义词
  • kiddie, pickin (小孩;[畜牧]小山羊)

  • sell, guy, fox (欺骗;取笑;戏弄)

  • pull a fast one, give the shaft (欺骗;取笑;戏弄)

1658. Yang

🤩短语
  • yin and yang (阴和阳)
🎤例句
  • ...a perfect balance of yin and yang. (...一个阴阳的绝对平衡。)

  • Moving from spring to winter, active yang is inevitably followed by dormant yin. (春去冬来,阳盛不可避免地被伏阴所取代。)

1659. cold

冷的,寒冷的;冷淡的,冷酷的

冷, 寒冷;

🤩短语
  • in the cold (被忽视,被冷落, 孤零零地未介入)

  • catch a cold (感冒)

  • cold water (冷水;凉水;凉开水)

  • cold war (冷战)

  • cold rolling (冷轧;冷压延)

  • cold weather (寒冷的天气)

  • cold winter (寒冷的冬天)

  • catch cold (感冒)

  • cold storage (冷藏;坟墓)

  • cold air (冷空气)

  • cold rolled (冷轧的)

  • out in the cold (被冷落,遭排斥)

  • in cold blood (蓄意而残忍地)

  • cold extrusion (冷挤制法)

  • common cold (感冒)

  • cold rolling mill (冷轧机)

  • bad cold (重感冒;重伤风)

  • cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)

  • cold resistance (耐寒性;抗低温性)

  • have a cold (感冒,受凉;患感冒)

🎤例句
  • She splashed her face with cold water. (她往脸上泼冷水。)

  • a blast of cold air (一股冷空气)

  • We slept on the cold ground. (我们睡在冰冷的地上。)

  • The house felt cold and empty. (屋子里感觉很冷,空荡荡的。)

🤔同义词
  • chilly, wintery (寒冷的;冷淡的,不热情的;失去知觉的)

  • algor, chilliness (寒冷;[内科]感冒)

  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)

1660. life

生命, 性命; 一生, 寿命; 生活, 生存; 人生; 生物; 生气, 活力

🤩短语
  • in life (一生中)

  • service life (使用寿命;使用期限;耐用年限)

  • daily life (日常生活)

  • quality of life (生活质量;基本生活条件)

  • real life (现实生活(的);实际生活(的))

  • for life (终身;为了保命)

  • whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)

  • life cycle (寿命周期;生存期)

  • human life (人类生活;人的生命)

  • social life (社交生活,社会生活)

  • walks of life (各界,各行各业)

  • new life (新生活;新生命)

  • long life (长寿命;使用期限长的)

  • happy life (幸福生活;快乐的人生)

  • all walks of life (各行各业;各界人士)

  • way of life (生活方式;行为准则)

  • life style (生活方式,生活习惯;格调)

  • better life (更美好旳玍活)

  • life and death (生与死,死活)

  • fatigue life (疲劳寿命)

🎤例句
  • Learning goes on throughout life. (学习是一生的事。)

  • You have your whole life ahead of you. (你前面还有漫长的人生呢。)

  • I’ve known John all my life (= since I was born ). (我从小就认识约翰了。)

  • His main aim in life was to have fun. (他人生的主要目标就是享乐。)

  • It was one of the best days of my life. (那是我一生中最快乐的时光之一。)

  • The accident scarred him for life (= for the rest of his life ). (这场事故给他留下了终生的创伤。)

  • She knew she’d feel guilty for the rest of her life. (她知道自己将内疚终生。)

  • Raj spent his life caring for others. (拉杰一辈子都在关爱他人。)

  • Bonington spent his entire adult life in France. (博宁顿成年后就一直在法国生活。)

  • We don’t know much about the poet’s early life (= when he was young ). (我们对这位诗人的早年生活所知甚少。)

  • Poor diet can lead to a whole range of diseases in later life (= when you are older ). (饮食不良会在晚年引发各种疾病。)

  • She married late in life (= when she was fairly old ). (她结婚晚。)

  • He’s a life member (= continuing until he dies ) of the club. (他是俱乐部的终身会员。)

🤔同义词
  • existence, living, age, livelihood, subsistence (生活,生存;寿命)

1661. we

我们

🎤例句
  • ‘Did you go into the supermarket?’ ‘No, we didn’t.’ (“你们进超级市场了吗?”“我们没有进去。”)

  • Shall we stop for a coffee? (我们停下来喝杯咖啡好吗?)

  • So we all travelled down to Brighton together. (所以我们一起都去了布赖顿。)

  • We declare our support for a government of national unity. (我们宣布支持一个全国统一的政府。)

  • We Italians are proud of our history. (我们意大利人为自己的历史感到自豪。)

1662. cola

可乐饮料

🤩短语
  • coca cola (n. 可口可乐(美国饮料品牌))

  • diet cola (健怡可乐)

🎤例句
  • a can of cola (一罐可乐)
🤔同义词
  • kola (可乐;可乐树(其子含咖啡碱))

1663. honey

蜜, 蜂蜜; 甜蜜; 宝贝儿, 亲爱的

🤩短语
  • honey bee (n. 蜜蜂)

  • honey peach (水蜜桃)

  • chinese honey (卢柑)

  • bee honey (蜂蜜)

  • honey comb (蜂巢)

  • honey locust (皂荚树(北美产的))

  • pure honey (纯蜂蜜)

  • as sweet as honey (甜如蜜糖)

  • honey wine ((蜂)蜜酒)

🎤例句
  • Hi, honey. (嗨,亲爱的。)
🤔同义词
  • sweet, mel ([蜂]蜂蜜;宝贝;甜蜜)

  • luscious, nectared (甘美的;蜂蜜似的)

  • lick one's boots, make up to (奉承;说甜言蜜语)

1664. normal

正常的, 平常的; 正规的, 规范的

🤩短语
  • normal university (师范大学)

  • normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)

  • normal temperature (正常体温;标准温度)

  • normal distribution (n. 正态分布)

  • normal pressure (正常压力;标准气压)

  • normal school (师范学校)

  • normal college (师范学院)

  • beijing normal university (北京师范大学)

  • normal stress (正应力;法向应力)

  • normal running (正常运转;机组运行正常)

  • normal state (正规状态;[核子]基态(等于ground state))

  • return to normal (恢复正常)

  • normal condition (正常状态)

  • normal function (正常函数)

  • normal form (标准型;正规形式;规格化形式)

  • normal value (正常价值;标准值)

  • normal level (正常水平;正常能级)

  • normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)

  • normal phenomenon (正常现象)

  • normal vector (法向量;法向向量;法向矢量)

🎤例句
  • A normal working week is 40 hours. (一个正常的工作周是40小时。)

  • She was assessed in the normal way, and placed on the waiting list. (她接受了正常的评估后被列入等候名单。)

  • All I want is to lead a normal life. (我想要的只是能过正常的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • standard, arm's-length ([数]正常的;正规的,标准的)

  • criterion, standard, level, prototype (正常;标准;常态)

1665. wide

全部地, 充分地

宽阔的;广泛的;远离目标的,偏离的

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • wide application (应用广泛)

  • far and wide (adv. 广泛地;到处)

  • wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)

  • world wide web ([计算机]万维网)

  • wide open (完全开放的,大开的;易受攻击的)

  • to the wide (完全地;极度地[参见 dead to the wide])

  • wide angle (广角的;大角度的)

  • wide area network (广域网路)

  • wide knowledge (广博的知识)

  • wide strip (宽带钢;宽带材)

  • wide dynamic range (宽动态范围)

  • wide screen (n. 宽银幕)

  • wide awake (清醒的;机警的)

  • wide acceptance (广泛承认)

  • wide berth (保持安全距离;远些距离)

  • wide vision (宽屏电视)

  • of wide distribution (到处发生的)

  • wide angle lens (宽角物镜;广角镜头)

🎤例句
  • Leonora’s eyes opened wide in horror. (莉奥诺拉惊恐地睁大双眼。)

  • The windows had been opened wide and she could feel a slight breeze. (窗户大开,她感觉到一丝微风。)

🤔同义词
  • extensive, comprehensive, broad, vast (广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的)

  • fully, extensively, well, adequately, substantially (广泛地;广阔地;充分地)

1666. teach

[taught-taught] 教, 讲授; 教导, 教训

🤩短语
  • teach oneself (自学)

  • teach english (教英语)

  • teach school (教书;当教师)

🎤例句
  • That’ll teach you to be late! (叫你迟到!)
🤔同义词
  • wise, enlighten (教;教授;教导)

1667. argue

争论, 争吵, 争辩; 提出理由证明, 主张; 说服, 劝说

🤩短语
  • argue with (争论;和…争吵)

  • argue about (争论;议论某事)

  • argue for (赞成;支持;论证)

  • argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)

  • argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)

  • argue on (辩论(争论)某事)

🎤例句
  • We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
🤔同义词
  • debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)

  • debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)

1668. stone

石, 石头; 宝石; 果核

🤩短语
  • leave no stone unturned (千方百计)

  • natural stone (天然石;天然石材;天然宝石)

  • stone age (石器时代)

  • foundation stone (基石;根源)

  • stone carving (石雕;石刻)

  • rolling stone (不定居的人;无固定职业者)

  • stone by stone (一块石头一块石头地;一点一滴地)

  • stone wall (石墙;障碍)

  • kidney stone (n. 肾结石)

  • stepping stone (垫脚石;跳板;进身之阶)

  • artificial stone (人造石)

  • crushed stone (碎石)

  • precious stone (宝石)

  • stone bridge (石桥)

  • white stone (白石;玻璃假宝石)

  • broken stone (碎石;压碎石)

  • stone forest (石林(昆明一景区))

  • stone mountain (斯通山(美国佐治亚州西北部山))

  • lime stone (石灰石)

  • china stone (瓷石;半风化花岗岩)

🎤例句
  • a stone wall (石墙)

  • stone steps (石台阶)

  • The floors are made of stone. (地面是石头铺成的。)

🤔同义词
  • stane, calculus ([建]石头;结石;[宝]宝石)

  • lithic (石的,石制的)

1669. succeed

成功; 接着发生; 接在…后面; 接替, 继承

🤩短语
  • succeed in (成功;在…方面成功;顺利完成)

  • succeed someone as (接任某人的职务)

  • succeed at (成功方面,在…方面成功)

  • succeed with (在方面取得成功)

  • succeed in doing (成功地做了…,成功地做某事)

🎤例句
  • She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Qomolangma, and she almost succeeded. (她本想成为第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性,而且差一点就成功了。)
🤔同义词
  • arrive, win, make good (成功;继承;继任;兴旺)

  • to inherit, take sth over (继承;接替;继…之后)

1670. specially

特意地, 专门地; 格外地, 特别地, 特殊地

🤩短语
  • specially invite( or engage) (特聘)

  • specially good effect (特效)

🎤例句
  • specially trained police dogs (经过专门训练的警犬)
🤔同义词
  • particularly, extra, technically (特别地;专门地)

1671. accessory

附件, 零件, 配件; 装饰品

🤩短语
  • accessory equipment (辅助设备)

  • accessory nerve (副神经)

  • accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)

🎤例句
  • bathroom accessories such as mirrors and towel-rails (镜子和毛巾架等浴室配件)
🤔同义词
  • attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)

  • deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)

1672. gentleman

有教养的人, 彬彬有礼的人; 先生, 男士

🤩短语
  • old gentleman (n. 恶魔;魔王)

  • ladies and gentleman (女士们先生们)

  • the gentleman from (美国英语某某州(选出的)议员)

  • fine gentleman ((穿着时髦的)花花公子,闲雅男士)

  • gentleman in brown ([戏谑语、委婉语]臭虫)

🎤例句
  • Could you serve this gentleman please, Miss Bath? (巴思小姐,请你接待一下这位先生好吗?)

  • Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . (早上好,女士们,先生们。)

  • An elderly gentleman was asleep next to the fire. (一位老先生在火炉旁边睡着了。)

🤔同义词
  • sir, don, Mister, Monsieur (先生;绅士;有身分的人)

1673. shampoo

洗发剂;洗涤剂

用洗发剂洗头

🎤例句
  • What kind of shampoo do you use? (你用的是哪种洗发水?)

  • a bottle of shampoo (一瓶香波)

1674. yogurt

酸奶, 酵母乳

🤔同义词
  • acid milk, yoghourt (酸奶酪,[食品]酸乳(等于yoghurt))

1675. reach

抵达; 达到; 延伸到; 伸出; 够到; 与…取得联系; 达成

🤩短语
  • reach out (vt. 伸出)

  • reach for (伸手去拿)

  • reach an agreement (达成协议;取得一致意见,达成共识)

  • out of reach (够不着)

  • reach the top (登上顶锋)

  • within reach (伸手可及的,在附近)

  • hard to reach (难以到达)

  • beyond the reach (力所不及;无法达到;超出…的能力之外)

  • beyond the reach of (无法达到;超出…的能力之外)

  • reach the standard (达到…水平或标准)

  • reach up (抬起(手,足等))

  • reach a consensus (达成共识)

  • upper reach (上游河段)

  • lower reach (下游河段)

  • reach over (越过某人拿某物)

  • reach into (伸手去……拿)

  • reach out for (伸手去拿;急切寻求)

  • global reach (全球性覆盖)

  • reach a conclusion (得出结论;达成一个结论)

  • reach at (到达)

🎤例句
  • Chelsea could reach the final of the European Cup. (切尔西队会进入欧洲杯决赛。)
🤔同义词
  • go, range, arrive at (达到;延伸;伸出手;传开)

  • accomplish, affect, extend, influence, impact of (达到;影响;抵达;伸出)

  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, range (范围;延伸;河段;横风行驶)

1676. competition

竞争; 比赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

1677. none

一点也不, 毫不, 毫无

没有一人,没有一点儿

🎤例句
  • I was none too pleased to have to take the exam again. (我要重考一次,根本高兴不起来。)
🤔同义词
  • lacking, void of (没有的,一点没有的)

  • nothing, noway (决不,一点也不)

1678. type

类型,种类;铅字

🤩短语
  • type of (类型)

  • new type (新型)

  • in type (排好版)

  • type in (打入,输入)

  • same type (同型)

  • special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)

  • type a (A型)

  • type genus (模式属)

  • type selection (典型选择)

  • data type (数据类型;资料类型)

  • rock type (岩石类型;岩石型态)

  • structure type (结构类型)

  • type of work (n. 工种;工作类型)

  • blood type (血型)

  • by type (按类型;依类型)

  • open type (开放型)

  • plate type (板式)

  • dry type (干燥类型)

  • type of structure (建筑的型式)

  • old type (旧式)

🎤例句
  • He types with two fingers. (他用两个手指打字。)

  • Type your password, then press ‘Return’. (输入密码,然后按“回车”键。)

🤔同义词
  • description, style, fashion, model, prototype ([心理]类型,品种;模范;样式)

1679. beyond

在…的那边; 远于; 迟于; 超出, 非…所及

🤩短语
  • beyond oneself (精神错乱;忘形)

  • go beyond (v. 超出;胜过)

  • the back of beyond ([主英国口语]极远的地方;天涯海角;穷乡僻壤,僻远的地区,极偏僻的地方,内地(尤指澳大利亚内陆的荒野地带))

🎤例句
  • More people are choosing to work beyond retirement age. (越来越多的人选择过了退休年龄继续工作。)

  • Inflation has risen beyond the 5% level. (通货膨胀已经超出了5%的水平。)

🤔同义词
  • above, without, than, over, past (超过;越过;那一边;在...较远的一边)

  • away, afar (在远处;在更远处)

  • yon (远处)

1680. pupil

学生; 瞳孔

🤩短语
  • exit pupil (出射光瞳;后透光孔)

  • pupil dilation (瞳孔扩张;瞳孔放大)

🎤例句
  • About 20 pupils study music here. (大约20名小学生在这里学习音乐。)

  • staff and pupils (教职员工和学生)

  • a star pupil (一名优秀的小学生)

  • a third-grade pupil (一名三年级小学生)

🤔同义词
  • student, minor (学生;[解剖]瞳孔;未成年人)

1681. problem

问题, 疑难问题; 思考题, 讨论题

🤩短语
  • difficult problem (难题;难问题)

  • no problem (没问题)

  • problem solving (解决问题)

  • optimization problem ([计]优化问题;最佳化问题)

  • big problem (大问题)

  • environmental problem (环境问题)

  • social problem (社会问题)

  • scheduling problem (排定问题)

  • technical problem (技术问题)

  • practical problem (实际问题)

  • inverse problem (反问题)

  • economic problem (经济问题)

  • housing problem (住房问题;房屋问题)

  • academic problem (学术问题)

  • assignment problem (指派问题;分配问题;分派问题;配置问题)

  • bottleneck problem (瓶颈问题)

  • math problem (数学题)

  • allocation problem (配置问题,分配问题)

  • problem analysis (问题解析)

  • financial problem (经济问题;经济困难)

🎤例句
  • She was older than me, but that wasn’t really a problem. (她比我年长,不过那不算什么问题。)
🤔同义词
  • conundrum, puzzler (难题;引起麻烦的人)

  • debatable, stubborn (成问题的;难处理的)

1682. road

路, 道路; 途径

🤩短语
  • on the road (在旅途中;到处奔走)

  • in the road (adv. 挡路)

  • road traffic (道路交通)

  • road network (道路网,公路网)

  • road construction (公路建设,筑路)

  • road surface (路面)

  • silk road (丝绸之路)

  • along the road (沿路)

  • down the road (一段时间之后)

  • main road (大路;主干道)

  • ring road (环形公路)

  • road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)

  • road transportation (公路运输)

  • road safety (道路安全;行车安全)

  • country road (农村道路)

  • road to success (成功之路;成功者之路)

  • road map (公路图)

  • take the road (出发)

  • mountain road (山区道路)

  • by road (由公路,从陆地上)

🎤例句
  • 65 Maple Road (枫树路65号)
🤔同义词
  • highway, path, instrument, way, course ([公路]公路,马路;[交]道路;手段)

  • itinerant ((美)巡回的)

1683. review

审查, 复查; 复习, 温习, 回顾; 评论; 检阅

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The policy comes up for review (= will be reviewed ) in April. (这项政策将在4月份予以审议。)

  • All fees are subject to review(= may be reviewed ). (所有费用有待审查。)

  • Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision(= an examination of the decision by a judge ). (克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

1684. sight

视力,视觉;看见,瞥见;视域,眼界;情景,景象,奇观;

🤩短语
  • at first sight (乍一看;初看之下)

  • in sight (adv. 在即,在望;看得见;被看到)

  • out of sight (看不见;在视野之外;在看不见的地方)

  • first sight (第一眼;乍看起来;初见)

  • in the sight of (在……看来;从……观点来看)

  • lose one's sight (失明;失去视力)

  • lose sight of (忽略;不再看见)

  • at sight (一见就)

  • at the sight of (一看见…就)

  • line of sight (视线;瞄准线)

  • catch sight of (看到;瞥见)

  • on sight (一见就,立即)

  • within sight (在视线内;[军]在望远镜的观测范围内;在望)

  • sight draft ([经]即期汇票)

  • draft at sight (即期汇票)

  • in sight of (在看得见...的位置)

  • within sight of (能看见;在看得见…的地方;在即(等于in sight of))

  • a sight of (非常多的)

  • lost sight of (看不见;丢掉)

  • payable at sight (见票即付)

🎤例句
  • Anne’s sight is very good for someone of her age. (安妮的视力对于她这个年龄的人来说算是非常好的。)

  • He began to lose his sight six years ago. (六年前他开始视力衰退。)

  • an emergency operation to save his sight (挽救他视力的紧急手术)

  • You will get a free sight test if you are under 16. (如果你不满16岁,可以免费检查视力。)

🤔同义词
  • vision, scene, eye, scope, seeing (视力;景象;眼界;见解)

  • see, clap eyes on (看见;瞄准)

  • level, watch (瞄准;观看)

  • off-the-cuff, improvisatorial (见票即付的;即席的)

1685. weather

天气, 气候, 气象

🤩短语
  • bad weather (恶劣的天气)

  • cold weather (寒冷的天气)

  • weather forecast (天气预测,天气预报)

  • good weather (好天气)

  • weather permitting (如果天气良好,天气许可的话)

  • fine weather (n. 好天气;晴天)

  • weather condition (天气条件;气象情况)

  • warm weather (温暖的天气;温暖的气候)

  • weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)

  • wet weather (潮湿天气;多雨的天气)

  • weather radar (天气雷达)

  • weather resistance (耐气候性;耐风化性)

  • severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)

  • weather station (气象站)

  • all weather (全天候)

  • weather service (气象服务;气象观测组织)

  • stormy weather (暴风雨天气;暴风雪)

  • under the weather (人不太舒服;身体不适)

  • sunny weather (阳光灿烂的天气)

  • in all weathers (不论天气如何,风雨无阻)

🎤例句
  • What’s the weather like today? (今天天气如何?)

  • The weather turned bitterly cold. (天气变得很冷了。)

🤔同义词
  • climate, situation (天气;[气象]气象;气候;处境)

  • last out, eat into (经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打)

  • bloom out, effloresce (风化;受侵蚀;经受风雨)

  • outdoor, unroofed (露天的;迎风的)

1686. asleep

睡着的, 睡熟的

🤩短语
  • fall asleep (v. 入睡;睡着)

  • fell asleep (睡着了;入睡)

  • fast asleep (熟睡的;很快地入睡)

  • fallen asleep (睡着了)

  • sound asleep (睡熟)

  • lay asleep (◎使…入睡)

🎤例句
  • Quiet! The baby’s asleep. (安静! 宝宝在睡觉。)
🤔同义词
  • sleeping, stupid (睡着的;麻木的;长眠的)

1687. between

在…之间; 介乎…之间

🤩短语
  • in between (在中间)

  • between you and me (只限于咱俩之间;我们之间的秘密)

  • between ourselves (只限于咱们之间;秘密的)

  • go between (调停;做中间人)

🤔同义词
  • entre (在…之间)

  • intermediately (在中间)

1688. method

方法, 办法; 秩序, 条理

🤩短语
  • analysis method (解析法;离子微探针质谱仪分析法)

  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • finite element method (FEM) (有限元素法)

  • finite element method (fem) (有限元素法)

  • finite element method ([计]有限元法;[化]有限单元法)

  • control method (控制方法,检查法)

  • calculation method (计算方法)

  • teaching method (教学方法;教学方式)

  • test method (检测方法,检测方法)

  • analytical method (分析法)

  • traditional method (传统方法;传统法)

  • research method (研究方法;研究模式)

  • simulation method (模拟法;仿真法)

  • processing method (处理方法;加工方法)

  • testing method (检测方法;试验法)

  • numerical method (数值方法;数值计算法)

  • preparation method (制备方法)

  • optimization method (优化方法;最优化方法)

  • measuring method (测量方法)

  • mining method (矿山法;开采法)

🎤例句
  • traditional teaching methods (传统的教学法)

  • I think we should try again using a different method. (我想我们应该用不同的方法再试一次。)

  • effective methods for the storage and retrieval of information (信息存储和检索的有效方法)

🤔同义词
  • approach, way, system, medium, how (方法;条理;类函数)

1689. wife

妻子

🤩短语
  • husband and wife (夫妻)

  • good wife (好太太,贤内助)

  • wife and children (妻儿)

  • second wife (第二任妻子)

  • man and wife (夫妇)

  • old wife (◎老妇)

  • child wife (非常年轻的妻子,(老夫的)少妻;童养媳)

🎤例句
  • Have you met my wife? (你见过我的妻子吗?)

  • a refuge for battered wives (受虐待妻子庇护所)

  • his second wife (他的第二任妻子)

🤔同义词
  • lady, Mrs (妻子,已婚妇女;夫人)

1690. come

[came-come] 来, 来到; 达到, 至; 产生, 来; 变成; 实现; 开始;

🤩短语
  • come true (实现,成真;成为现实)

  • come from (来自;出生于)

  • come back (回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行)

  • come out (出现;出版;结果是)

  • come into (进入;得到)

  • come on (v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生)

  • come up (走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出)

  • come in (进来;到达;流行起来)

  • come here (来这里)

  • come up with (提出;想出;赶上)

  • come with (与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始)

  • come down (下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势)

  • come near (走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句))

  • come and go (来来往往,来来去去)

  • come for (为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击)

  • come together (vi. 集合)

  • come over (过来;顺便来访;抓住)

  • come across (v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象)

  • come to school (上学)

  • come out of (v. 由...产生;从...出来)

🎤例句
  • Let me know when they come. (他们来了就告诉我。)

  • Can you come here for a minute? (你到这里来一会儿好吗?)

  • Come a bit closer and you’ll be able to see better. (靠近一些就能看得更清楚。)

  • What time will you be coming home ? (你什么时候能回家?)

🤔同义词
  • occur, happen, proceed, become, figure (来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达)

  • simulate, doest (做;假装;将满(…岁))

  • hi, heigh (嗨!)

1691. push

推, 按; 推动, 推进; 催逼, 逼迫

🤩短语
  • push oneself (鞭策自己;发愤;自强;加劲)

  • push forward (推进;抓紧进行)

  • push for (奋力争取)

  • push up (增加;提高;向上推)

  • push on (推进;推动;努力向前)

  • push through (完成;挤著穿过)

  • push ahead (向前推进)

  • push back (把…向后推;推回)

  • push rod (制动缸推杆;推棒;顶杆)

  • push out (拉出,排出;推出去)

  • push in (推进,闯入)

  • push button (按钮)

  • push ahead with (推进;推动)

  • push the button (按下按钮)

  • push and pull (推与拉)

  • push down (下推;叠加)

  • push off (推迟;离开)

  • push against (推,推撞;推挤)

  • push into (推进;推动(做某事))

  • push away (推开)

🎤例句
  • It didn’t move, so she pushed harder. (它一动不动,因此她加力去推。)

  • I promised to push him on the swings for as long as he wanted. (我答应他想在秋千上荡多久我就推多久。)

  • shoppers pushing their grocery carts (推着购物车的购物者)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, drive, boost, press, force (推动;增加;推行;逼迫)

  • spread, improve, accelerate, extend, gain (推;推进;增加;伸展;努力争取)

  • determination, decision, resolution, enterprise, attempt (推;决心;奋力;攻击;干劲;进取心)

1692. nature

大自然, 自然界; 本性, 性格, 性情; 性质, 类型

🤩短语
  • in nature (本质上,事实上)

  • human nature (人性;人类本性)

  • by nature (天生地;生性)

  • nature reserve (n. 自然保护区)

  • second nature (第二天性;老习惯)

  • true nature (本性)

  • in the nature of (具有…性质)

  • mother nature (大自然;自然的力量)

  • back to nature (回归自然(牧场物语))

  • beauty of nature (美丽的大自然,自然美)

  • good nature (n. 脾气好;温厚)

  • law of nature (自然法则;自然定律)

  • against nature (违反自然地;奇迹般地)

  • all nature ([美国口语]人人,万物)

  • physical nature (物理性质)

  • nature protection (自然保护)

  • dual nature (二重性,双重性)

  • sounds of nature (天籁;大自然的声音)

  • balance of nature (生态平衡;自然平衡;自然生态平衡;自然均衡)

  • nature conservation (自然保护;自然保育;自然保持)

🎤例句
  • We grew up in the countryside, surrounded by the beauties of nature. (我们在乡村长大,周围是美丽的大自然。)

  • nature conservation (自然保护)

  • Disease is nature’s way of keeping the population down. (疾病是大自然控制人口的方法。)

🤔同义词
  • property, category, variety, manner, kind (自然;性质;本性;种类)

1693. seventeen

十七, 十七个

🎤例句
  • a group of seventeen American military officers (由17名美国军官组成的团体)

  • I left home when I was seventeen (= 17 years old ) . (我17岁时离开家。)

1694. lift

提,抬起

电梯; 抬, 上升; 搭便车

🤩短语
  • lift up (举起;激励)

  • gas lift (气举;气流提升)

  • lift force (升力;举力)

  • hydraulic lift (液压升降机)

  • lift from (从…提起)

  • ship lift (升船机;吊船架)

  • lift off ((火箭等)发射;(直升飞机)起飞)

  • fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • lift truck ([机]升降运送车)

  • lift coefficient ([航空]升力系数,举力系数)

  • valve lift (气门升程;阀门升程;阀升程)

  • face lift (整容,翻新;为(建筑物、汽车等)作外观上的改善)

  • lift a finger (尽举手之劳)

  • lift pump (提升泵;抽水机)

  • vertical lift (直升式;垂直扬程)

  • pump lift (泵的扬程)

  • lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)

  • air lift (气升;气提)

  • lift valve (提升阀)

🎤例句
  • Sophie lifted the phone before the second ring. (铃响了一下苏菲就接起了电话。)

  • He lifted the lid on the pot of soup. (他揭开汤锅的盖子。)

  • The lumber was lifted by crane and dropped into the truck. (木材由起重机搬运到卡车上。)

🤔同义词
  • promote, stimulate, prefer, upgrade, spirit (举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭)

  • evanesce, flee (消散;升起;耸立)

  • elevator, up with (电梯;举起;起重机;搭车)

1695. force

军事行动,武力

强制,逼迫,迫使

🤩短语
  • by force (强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力)

  • driving force (驱动力,推动力)

  • in force (有效的;大批地;大规模地)

  • labour force (n. 劳动力)

  • labor force (劳动力)

  • air force (空军)

  • motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)

  • force on (强加于, 强迫...接受)

  • main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)

  • internal force (内力)

  • cutting force (切削力;割削力)

  • force majeure (不可抗力)

  • centrifugal force (离心力;地心引力)

  • axial force (轴向力)

  • task force (特遣部队;特别小组)

  • sales force (销售力量,推销人员)

  • work force (n. 劳动力,劳动大军;劳动人口;(工厂等在职的)工人总数;职工总数)

  • magnetic force ([物]磁力)

  • police force (警察;警察机关)

  • friction force (摩擦力)

🎤例句
  • Peace cannot be imposed by force . (和平不能通过武力来实现。)

  • The UN will allow the use of force against aircraft violating the zone. (联合国将允许对侵犯这一地区的飞机采取军事行动。)

🤔同义词
  • strength, might, army, sword, muscle (力量;武力;军队;魄力)

  • bring, drive (促使,推动;强迫;强加)

1696. scared

惊恐的, 恐惧的

🤩短语
  • scared to death (吓得要死;被吓死;害怕得要命)

  • be scared of (害怕…;对…感到恐惧)

🎤例句
  • At first, he was really scared. (刚开始时他非常害怕。)
🤔同义词
  • afraid, frightened (害怕的)

1697. flag

旗, 旗帜; 标记

🤩短语
  • red flag (n. 红旗;危险信号;[喻]惹人生气的事物)

  • national flag (n. 国旗)

  • white flag (白旗(表示投降);降旗)

  • under the flag of (受…保护,站在…一边)

  • yellow flag (黄色旗;检疫旗;[植]黄菖蒲)

  • blue flag (蓝旗;蓝菖蒲;蓝鸢尾)

  • flag of truce (白旗,休战旗)

  • flag day (n. 美国国旗纪念日(六月十四日))

  • flag state (船旗国;标记状态)

  • with flags flying (得胜地,征服者似的,得意洋洋地)

  • flag of distress (求救旗号)

  • show the flag ([ 口语])

  • hoist the flag (升旗表示占领新发现的土地)

  • keep the flag flying (◎[口语]不屈服,坚持战斗;继续坚持自己的意见(或想法))

  • flag down (打信号使停下)

  • flag pole (旗杆)

  • black flag (黑旗(表示囚犯已被处决);海盗旗;黑旗令(赛车可能有故障))

  • quarantine flag (n. 黄色检疫旗(表示船上未发生疾病的旗帜))

  • flag of convenience (方便旗(指商船为逃税而向别国注册并挂该国旗帜))

  • wave the flag (激起爱国热情)

🎤例句
  • Children waving flags greeted the Russian leader. (孩子们挥舞着旗帜,欢迎俄罗斯领导人。)

  • the flag of Kenya (肯尼亚国旗)

  • the Spanish flag (西班牙国旗)

🤔同义词
  • fail, decay (标记;衰退;枯萎)

  • emblemize (标记;插旗)

  • symbol, seal (标志;旗子)

1698. south

向南方

南方的, 南部的, 来自南方的

南,南部

🤩短语
  • south korea (南韩)

  • south of (在…之南)

  • in the south (在南方)

  • south africa (南非)

  • south america (南美洲)

  • south korean (韩国的;韩国人)

  • south china sea ((中国的)南海)

  • in the south of (在…南方,在…的南部;在…的南面)

  • south african (南非;南非的;南非人;南非人的)

  • south american (南美洲的;南美洲人的)

  • south asia (n. 南亚)

  • south carolina (美国南卡罗来纳州)

  • south side (南区)

  • south pole ([地]南极,南极地带)

  • south gate (南盖特(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))

  • south dakota (南达科塔(美国))

  • south australia (南澳大利亚)

  • south island (n. (新西兰的)南岛)

  • face south (朝南)

  • south wind (南风)

🎤例句
  • Most of the birds had already flown south. (大部分的鸟都已南飞。)

  • a south-facing garden (朝南的花园)

🤔同义词
  • austral (南的,南方的)

1699. musician

音乐家, 乐师

🎤例句
  • a talented young musician (有天赋的年轻音乐家)
🤔同义词
  • eisteddfod (音乐家)