300_新东方四级词汇
300. aircraft
飞机, 飞行器
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aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)
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civil aircraft (民航机,民用飞机)
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military aircraft (军用飞机)
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aircraft engine ([机]航空发动机;飞机发动机)
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aircraft industry (飞机制造工业)
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combat aircraft (战斗机)
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passenger aircraft (客机)
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jet aircraft (喷气式飞机)
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light aircraft (轻型飞机)
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aircraft noise (飞机噪声;航空器噪音)
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pilotless aircraft (无人驾驶飞机)
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aircraft crew (机组,机务人员)
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aircraft fuel (飞机燃料)
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supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)
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stealth aircraft (隐形飞机)
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aircraft skin (飞行器外壳,飞机蒙皮)
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aircraft construction (飞机构造)
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trainer aircraft (教练机;教练飞机)
- The return flight of the aircraft was delayed. (飞机的返回航程被推迟了。)
- plane, airplane, aeroplane ([航]飞机,航空器)
301. automatic
自动的,机械的;不假思索的,无意识的;必然的,自然的
自动手枪; 有自动装置的汽车
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automatic control (自动控制)
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automatic control system (自动控制系统)
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fully automatic (全自动的)
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automatic system (自动系统;自动装置)
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full automatic (全自动的)
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automatic welding (自动焊接)
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automatic transmission (自动换档;自动变速装置;自动驾驶)
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automatic detection (自动检测)
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automatic machine (自动机床;自动机械)
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automatic testing (自动测试;自动校验;自动检验)
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automatic test system (自动测试系统)
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automatic equipment (自动设备;自动装置)
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automatic operation (自动操作;自动运算)
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automatic tracking (自动跟踪;自动跟踪仪)
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automatic door (自动门)
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automatic inspection (自动检查;自动检验)
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automatic feed (自动进料)
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automatic control theory (自动控制理论)
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automatic switching (自动转换;自动开关)
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automatic device (自动装置)
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an automatic weapon (自动武器)
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an automatic gearbox (自动变速箱)
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My camera is fully automatic . (我的照相机是全自动的。)
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inevitable, mechanical, certain, necessary, unconscious ([军][自]自动的;无意识的;必然的)
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robot (自动机械;[军]自动手枪)
302. doubtful
难以预测的; 怀疑的
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doubtful of (怀疑的,可疑的;对…怀疑)
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doubtful about (怀疑的,可疑的;对…怀疑)
- ‘Everything’s going to be all right, you’ll see.’ Jenny looked doubtful . (“一切都会顺顺当当的,你等着看好了。” 珍妮看起来不大相信的样子。)
- suspicious, questionable (可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能确定的)
303. despite
不管, 不顾
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despite of (不管;不顾)
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in despite of (尽管;不管)
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despite all that (尽管如此)
- Liz realized that, despite herself, she cared about Edward. (利兹发现自己不由自主地在乎爱德华。)
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in spite of, for all that (尽管,不管)
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hate, hatred, contempt (轻视;憎恨;侮辱)
304. opening
开首的,开始的
口子, 洞, 孔; 开始; 空缺
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opening up (开放,扩大开放;疏通,打通;开发矿山)
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opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)
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at the opening (开盘价;按开市价盘;开盘指令;开盘委托)
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opening day (开幕日;开放日)
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grand opening (n. 盛大献映)
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opening hours ((图书馆)开放时间;(书店)营业时间)
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valve opening (阀门开度)
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opening bank (开证银行)
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opening time (营业时间)
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opening night (首场演出;首演之夜)
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opening price ([经]开盘)
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opening remarks (开场白)
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opening speech (开幕致辞)
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opening an account (开户;开立账户)
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door opening (门洞;门孔;箱门尺寸)
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gate opening (闸门开启高度;导叶开度)
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bid opening (开标)
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opening angle (开度角;孔径角;张角)
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opening rate (开盘汇率;开盘价)
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opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)
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the opening match of the season (本赛季的首场比赛)
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the opening chapter of the book (本书的第一章)
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the chairman’s opening remarks (主席的开场白)
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beginning, opportunity, threshold, conception, chance (开始;机会;通路;空缺的职位)
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preliminary, inauguratory (开始的)
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cracking, unwrapping (开放(open的ing形式);打开;公开)
305. industrial
工业的, 产业的
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industrial structure (产业结构)
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industrial development (工业发展,工业开发)
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industrial production (工业生产)
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industrial park (工业园区)
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industrial zone (工业区)
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industrial design (工业设计)
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industrial control (工业控制)
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industrial automation (工业自动化)
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industrial chain (产业链;工业链锁)
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industrial waste (工业废料)
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industrial base (工业基地)
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industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)
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industrial policy (产业政策;工业政策)
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industrial economy (工业经济;产业经济学)
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industrial organization (产业组织;工业企业)
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industrial area (工业地带)
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industrial process (工业生产方法)
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industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
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industrial product (工业产品)
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industrial company (工业公司)
- By 1900, Britain was a mainly industrial society. (到1900年英国已基本进入工业社会。)
306. obey
顺从, 服从
- obey the order (听从命令)
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The little boy made no effort to obey. (这小男孩不肯服从。)
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‘Sit!’ he said, and the dog obeyed him instantly. (“坐下!”他说道,那只狗马上就服从了。)
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be obedient to, subordinate to (服从,听从;按照……行动)
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comply, be obedient to (服从,顺从;听话)
307. conduct
举止, 行为; 指导; 管理; 实施
进行; 管理, 指挥, 引导; 传输, 传导
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conduct oneself ((行为)表现)
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code of conduct (行为准则;规范)
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conduct research (进行研究)
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good conduct (行为端正)
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conduct electricity (导电)
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disorderly conduct (扰乱社会治安的行为,妨碍治安行为)
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conduct a survey (进行调查)
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ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)
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conduct disorder (品行障碍;行为失常)
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conduct pipe (导管)
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The Senator’s conduct is being investigated by the Ethics Committee. (该参议员的行为正受到道德委员会的调查。)
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an inquiry into the conduct of the police (对警方行为的调查)
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his arrest for disorderly conduct (他因妨害治安行为而遭逮捕)
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lead through (导电;带领)
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manage, run, direct, represent, aim (管理;引导;表现)
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going on, behavior, dealing, enforcement, administration (进行;行为;实施)
308. stable
稳定的,不变的;沉稳的,持重的
厩, 马厩, 牛棚
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stable quality (质量稳定)
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stable operation (稳定运行;稳定操作)
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stable state (稳定状态)
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stable isotope (稳定同位素)
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stable condition (情况稳定;稳定条件;稳定状态)
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stable system (稳定系统)
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stable equilibrium (稳定平衡)
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stable process (稳定过程)
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stable price (稳定的价格)
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stable chemical (稳定化学品)
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stable exchange rate (稳定的汇率)
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stable element ([电]稳定元件)
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stable position (稳定位置)
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stable social order (稳定的社会秩序)
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stable air (稳定气团)
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A wide base will make the structure much more stable. (宽大的底座会使结构牢固许多。)
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Children like a stable environment. (儿童喜欢稳定的环境。)
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mews, cowshed ([畜牧]马厩;牛棚)
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steady, settled, committed, firm, strong ([物]稳定的;牢固的;坚定的)
309. lamb
羔羊, 小羊; 羔羊肉
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lamb of god (上帝的羔羊;基督)
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lamb wave (蓝姆波)
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lamb meat (羔羊肉)
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leg of lamb (n. 羊腿)
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lamb chop (羊排;羊扒)
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ewe lamb (最宠爱的人;惟一的宝贝孩子;最珍爱的东西(源自《圣经》))
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rack of lamb (n. 小羊肋骨肉)
- roast lamb (烤羊肉)
- kidlet, yeanling ([食品][畜牧]羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉)
310. pillow
枕头
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pillow case (开口式枕套;无边式枕套)
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soft pillow (软枕头)
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pillow block (轴台;架座)
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pillow fight ((小孩在临睡前在卧室内用枕头)打闹;小争吵)
- I’ll be asleep as soon as my head hits the pillow. (我头一碰到枕头就会睡着。)
- weeping willow (枕头)
311. harness
治理;给上挽具
马具, 挽具
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in harness (一起合作;在日常工作中)
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wiring harness (线束)
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wire harness (线束;电子线束;配线)
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die in harness (工作时死去)
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safety harness (安全带;安全吊带;安全挂钩具)
- On Sunday the horses were harnessed to a heavy wagon for a day-long ride over the border. (星期天这些马被套在一辆沉重的货车上,踏上长达一天的旅程越过边境。)
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keep on top (治理;套;驾驭;披上甲胄)
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saddlery, coat of mail (马具;甲胄;挽具状带子;降落伞背带)
312. fantastic
极好的, 极出色的, 了不起的; 极大的; 难以相信的; 异想天开的, 不实际的; 奇异的, 古怪的
- fantastic job (干的太好了;好样的)
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You look fantastic! (你看上去棒极了!)
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It’s a fantastic place, really beautiful! (这真是个好地方,漂亮极了!)
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wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (奇异的;空想的;极好的;不可思议的)
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weirdo, geezer (古怪的人)
313. sketch
绘…的略图, 画…的素描; 概述
略图;梗概;素描,速写
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sketch map (示意图,草图)
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design sketch (设计图)
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sketch out (v. 概略地叙述;草拟)
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sketch in (约略地补充)
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rough sketch (草图)
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sketch book (素描簿)
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sketch design (设计草图)
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freehand sketch (徒手画的草图)
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pencil sketch (素描)
- Holford sketched a 10-year programme for rebuilding the city. (霍尔福德简单介绍了城市重建的十年规划。)
- outline, croquis (素描;略图;梗概)
314. tidy
整洁的,整齐的
整洁, 整齐
- tidy up (收拾,整理)
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a tidy desk (整洁的书桌)
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I try to keep the garden tidy . (我尽量保持花园整洁。)
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Ellen’s room is always neat and tidy . (埃伦的房间总是非常整洁。)
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considerable, ordered, regular, straight (整齐的;相当大的)
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arrange, sort things out (整理;收拾;弄整齐)
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sort things out, put in order (整理;收拾)
315. respond
回答, 答复; 作出反应, 响应
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respond with (回复)
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respond by (以…方式反应)
- They are likely to respond positively to the president's request for aid. (他们有可能积极地回应该总统的援助请求。)
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reply, answer (回答;作出反应;承担责任)
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answering (应答;唱和)
316. incident
发生的事, 事件
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incident angle (入射角)
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incident light ([化]入射光)
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incident wave (入射波)
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incident beam (入射光;入射波束,入射电子束)
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incident ray (入射线)
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critical incident (危机事故)
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incident energy (入射能)
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incident rate (事件率,呼唤率)
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incident radiation (入射辐射)
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incident power (入射功率)
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Am I at risk because of some incident in my sexual past? (我过去性生活中的某件事会使我处于危险境地吗?)
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Roads were sealed off because of a major incident. (因为发生重大事故,道路被封锁了。)
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event, circumstance, occurrence, scene, happening (事件,事变;插曲)
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incoming ([光]入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的)
317. maintenance
维持; 保养; 抚养费
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operation and maintenance (使用和维护)
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equipment maintenance (设备维修;设备保养)
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maintenance cost (维护费用)
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preventive maintenance (预防性维修;定期检修)
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maintenance work (维修工作)
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system maintenance (系统维护,系统维修)
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maintenance and repair (保养和修理)
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maintenance management (维修管理)
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maintenance service (维护服务;技术维修,技术维护)
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repair and maintenance (检修;修理和维护)
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vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)
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daily maintenance (日常保养,日常维护)
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routine maintenance (日常维修;例行维护)
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maintenance personnel (维修人员)
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maintenance plan (技术维护计划)
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low maintenance (少量维护保养;维修费用低;工作量不大的技术维护)
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network maintenance (网络维护)
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maintenance department (维修部;保养部)
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machine maintenance (n. 机器保养)
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software maintenance (软件维护;软件服务)
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the cost of repairs and maintenance (维修保养费)
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The theatres were closed on Saturday and Sunday for routine maintenance . (戏院周六和周日关闭进行例行维护。)
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Engineers are carrying out essential maintenance work on the main line to Cambridge. (机修工正在对通往剑桥的干线进行必要的养护。)
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an evening class in car maintenance (汽车保养的夜校课程)
- conservation, keep (维护,维修;保持;[经]生活费用)
318. marry
娶, 嫁; 为…证婚; 结婚, 结合
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marry him (嫁给他)
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marry into (通过结婚成为…的一员)
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marry up (结婚;结合;配合;联合)
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He married Bea in 1925. (他在1925年娶了贝亚。)
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I’m going to ask her to marry me on St Valentine’s Day. (我打算在情人节向她求婚。)
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She married young (= at a young age ) . (她结婚早。)
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People in higher social classes are more likely to marry late (= when they are older than is usual ) . (社会阶层较高的人士倾向于晚婚。)
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Sophia had, in a sense, married beneath her (= married someone of a lower social class than her ) . (索菲娅在某种意义上是下嫁了。)
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go to the world, be married to (嫁;娶;与……结婚)
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get married, tie the knot, get hitched, change one's condition, make a match (结婚)
319. decay
腐烂;衰败
腐烂
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tooth decay (蛀牙;龋齿;齵齿)
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decay rate (衰减率;衰变率;衰变速度)
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radioactive decay ([物]放射性衰变)
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exponential decay (指数式衰减)
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decay time ([物]衰减时间)
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in decay (已腐朽,已腐烂)
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decay resistance (耐腐性,耐腐蚀性能)
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decay curve (衰变曲线;衰减曲线;退化曲线;余辉曲线)
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fall into decay (损坏,腐烂;衰败)
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Her body was already starting to decay. (她的尸体已经开始腐烂。)
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Most archaeological finds are broken, damaged, or decayed. (大部分考古发现物都已破裂、损坏或腐烂。)
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decaying organic matter (腐烂的有机物)
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fail, flag (衰退,[核]衰减;腐烂,[木]腐朽)
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recession, downturn, decline, decomposition (衰退,[核]衰减;腐烂,[木]腐朽)
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corrupt, septicize (使腐烂,使腐败;使衰退,使衰落)
320. absorb
吸收; 吸引…的注意, 使全神贯注; 把…并入, 同化
- absorb in (集中精力做某事;全神贯注于)
- Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. (植物从土壤中吸收养分。)
- attract, engage, see, read, seize (吸收;吸引;承受;理解;使…全神贯注)
321. supply
供给, 供应
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power supply (电源;电源供应器)
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supply chain (供应链;供给链;供需链)
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water supply (供水系统;水源)
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in short supply (供应不足;缺乏)
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supply and demand (供应与需求)
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supply system (供水系统;供应系统;包干制)
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supply chain management (供应连锁管理)
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on supply (做代课教师;做代理教师)
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short supply (供不应求)
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power supply system (供电系统;建筑供配电系统)
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money supply (货币供应量;货币供给)
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demand and supply (需求与供应)
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blood supply (血液供给)
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water supply system (给水系统,供水系统)
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switching power supply (开关电源;交换式电源供应)
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food supply (食物供给)
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electricity supply (供电;电力供应)
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energy supply (能源供应;电源;供能供电)
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gas supply (煤气供应;气体供应)
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air supply (气源;空气供给)
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The nation’s fuel supplies will not last forever. (这个国家的燃料供应不会无穷无尽。)
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To protect the food supply , the government ordered the slaughter of affected cattle. (为保护食品供应,政府下令宰杀被感染的牛。)
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provision, furnishing (供给,[经]补给;供应品)
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afford, tender, lend ([经]供给,提供;补充)
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provide with, furnish with ([经]供给;替代)
322. concern
关切的事,有关的事;关心,挂念;关系,关联;公司,企业
涉及, 有关; 使关心, 使担心
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concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
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of concern (重要的;具有意义)
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concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
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concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
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concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
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concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
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public concern (公众关注)
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primary concern (主要关心的事)
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ultimate concern (终极关怀)
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with concern (关切地)
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as concerns (关于;就…而论)
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going concern (继续经营企业)
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grave concern (严重关切)
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show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
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business concern (企业;商行)
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express concern (表达关注)
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cause concern (提起注意)
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of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
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issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
- He was moved by her obvious concern. (她明显的关心使他感动。)
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deal with, to relate to (涉及,关系到;使担心)
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relationship, connection, attention, consideration, bearing (关系;关心;关心的事)
323. circulate
循环, 流通; 流传, 散布, 传播
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Swimming helps to get the blood circulating through the muscles. (游泳有助于肌肉的血液循环。)
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Ceiling fans circulated warm air around the room. (吊扇使暖空气在房间里循环。)
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spread abroad, to disseminate (传播,流传;循环;流通)
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cycle (使循环;使流通;使传播)
324. liberty
自由; 许可, 准许; 过于随便, 放肆
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at liberty (自由;随意;有空)
-
statue of liberty (n. 自由女神)
-
individual liberty (个人自由)
-
personal liberty (人身自由;个人自由)
-
take the liberty (冒昧;擅自)
-
set someone at liberty (解放(或释放)某人;恢复某人的自由)
-
liberty times (自由时报(台湾第一大日报))
-
political liberty (政治自由)
-
liberty bell (n. [美]独立钟(指美国费城独立厅的大钟,1776年7月4日鸣此钟宣布美国独立,1835年被损))
-
take the liberty of (冒昧的;擅自)
-
civil liberty (公民自由)
-
liberty city (自由市(游戏中用语))
- ...the ideal of equality and the appreciation of liberty. (…对平等的向往及对自由的欣赏。)
- freedom, permission, leave (自由;许可;冒失)
325. liable
易于…的; 可能的
-
liable for (adj. 对……有责任)
-
liable to tax (应纳税;应课税)
- The car is liable to overheat on long trips. (这辆汽车跑长途容易过热。)
- responsible, bound, accountable, prone (有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的)
326. cargo
船货, 货物
-
air cargo (空运货物)
-
bulk cargo (散装货)
-
cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
-
cargo ship (货船)
-
cargo handling (货物装卸,货物处理)
-
cargo insurance (货物保险)
-
general cargo (一般货物,普通货物;杂货)
-
cargo clauses (货物保险条款)
-
heavy cargo (特重货物)
-
cargo terminal (货物码头;货运终点站;货运枢纽)
-
container cargo (集装箱货物;货柜装货物)
-
cargo plane (运输飞机,货运飞机)
-
cargo space (货舱;载货空间)
-
cargo agent (货运代理人;货运商)
-
cargo hold (货舱)
-
cargo vessel (n. 货轮;载货船)
-
cargo container (货物集装箱)
-
cargo transportation insurance (货物运输保险;货运保险)
-
cargo capacity (载货容积;载货能力)
-
cargo receipt (货运收据)
- a cargo plane (货机)
- commodity, freight, merchandise ([贸易]货物,船货)
327. confidential
秘密的, 机密的; 亲信的
-
confidential information (机密信息;机密情报)
-
strictly confidential (绝密;极机密)
-
confidential data (机密数据;保密资料;机密资料)
-
keep confidential (保密,保守秘密)
-
private and confidential (机密;保密)
-
confidential agreement (秘密协议;保密契约)
-
a confidential government report (一份机密的政府报告)
-
Doctors are required to keep patients’ records completely confidential . (医生必须对病人的病历完全保密。)
-
The information will be regarded as strictly confidential (= completely confidential ) . (这一信息将被视为绝对机密。)
- classified, secret ([管理]机密的;表示信任的;获信任的)
328. drift
漂流,漂泊
漂流; 大意, 主旨; 趋势
-
temperature drift (温度漂移)
-
genetic drift (遗传漂变,基因漂变)
-
zero drift (零点漂移;最小容量;起点电容)
-
drift into (将…赶进;不知不觉地陷入)
-
drift along (随波逐流;任其自然)
-
drift away (渐渐疏远,慢慢散去)
-
baseline drift (基线漂移)
-
drift sand (流砂;流沙)
-
drift tube (漂移管;漂流管)
-
drift apart (漂离,疏远;各奔东西)
-
drift angle (漂移角;偏航角)
-
frequency drift (频率漂移;频漂)
-
wind drift (飞砂,漂流;风偏流)
-
drift velocity (漂移速度)
-
drift region (漂移区域)
-
continental drift (大陆漂移说)
-
low drift (低漂移)
-
drift out (越野赛车)
-
drift off (渐渐离去;漫无目的地移动;迷迷糊糊地睡去)
-
on the drift (◎(船)漂流)
- Smoke drifted up from the jungle ahead of us. (我们前方的丛林里有烟升起。)
-
tendency, direction, tide, trend, set (漂流,[电子]漂移;趋势;漂流物)
-
extravagate, knock about (漂流,[电子]漂移;漂泊)
329. element
成分, 要素, 元素; 基础, 纲要; 自然力
-
finite element (有限元)
-
finite element method (fem) (有限元素法)
-
finite element method ([计]有限元法;[化]有限单元法)
-
finite element method (FEM) (有限元素法)
-
finite element analysis (有限元分析)
-
finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)
-
trace element ([化]微量元素)
-
boundary element method (边界元法;边界要素法)
-
and element (与元件;及组件)
-
an element of (一点点;少许)
-
basic element (基本元素)
-
essential element (必需元素)
-
discrete element (分立元件,离散元素)
-
chemical element (化学元素)
-
metallic element ([化]金属元素)
-
rare earth element ([化]稀土元素)
-
heating element ([化]加热元件)
-
filter element (过滤芯;滤波元件)
-
discrete element method (离散单元法)
-
optical element ([光]光学元件)
- Business and management elements are built into the course. (本课程加入了商务和管理方面的内容。)
- theory, mechanism, factor, basic, essential ([数]元素;要素;原理;成分;自然环境)
330. chaos
混乱, 紊乱
-
in chaos (混乱;纷乱)
-
chaos theory (混沌理论)
-
chaos and confusion (混乱与浑沌)
-
deterministic chaos ([数]决定性混沌;命定混沌(等于chaos))
- The country was plunged into economic chaos. (这个国家陷入了经济大混乱。)
- disorder, confusion, involvement, mix, turmoil ([物]混沌,混乱)
331. mankind
人类
-
Since earliest times, mankind has been fascinated by fire. (人类自远古以来就对火很感兴趣。)
-
one of the most important events in the history of mankind (人类历史上最重要的事件之一)
- humanity, people (人类;男性)
332. abundant
丰富的, 富裕的; 大量的, 充足的
-
abundant in (富于;富有)
-
abundant rainfall (过量降雨)
-
an abundant supply of fresh water (充足的淡水供应)
-
abundant opportunities for well qualified staff (提供给高素质的员工的大量机会)
- full, ample, plentiful, luxurious (丰富的;充裕的;盛产)
333. pace
踱步
步,步速;速度;节奏
-
keep pace (并驾齐驱;齐步并进)
-
keep pace with (并驾齐驱,保持同步)
-
change of pace (n. 改变习惯;更换口味)
-
at a snail's pace (慢条斯理地;极慢地)
-
set the pace (v. 领先;起领头作用;定速度)
-
off the pace (在第一名之后)
-
at a good pace (相当快地)
-
force the pace (◎(比赛中)采用加速战术,以尽快拖垮对方)
- I found Mark at the hospital, pacing restlessly up and down . (我看见马克在医院里焦躁不安地踱来踱去。)
- footwork (一步;步速;步法)
334. exclaim
呼喊, 惊叫
- ‘No!’ she exclaimed in shock. (“不!”她惊呼道。)
- bay, shout (呼喊,惊叫;大声叫嚷)
335. probable
很可能的, 大概的
-
most probable (最可能的)
-
probable cause (可能的原因;合理的根据)
-
probable error (概差;概然误差;可能错误)
-
The probable cause of the fire was faulty wiring. (起火的原因很可能是电路故障。)
-
Success is highly probable . (成功的希望相当大。)
- likely, trusted, authentic (很可能的;可信的)
336. forecast
预测, 预报
预测,预报
-
weather forecast (天气预测,天气预报)
-
demand forecast (需求预测)
-
sales forecast (销售预测)
-
forecast period (预测期,预报期;预测阶段)
-
financial forecast (财务预测)
-
hydrological forecast (水文预报;水文预告)
-
requirement forecast (要求预测)
- Rain was forecast for the weekend. (预报周末有雨。)
-
predict, indicate, calculate, shadow ([气象][通信]预报,预测;预示)
-
prediction, divination (预测,[气象][通信]预报;预想)
337. uncover
揭露, 暴露; 揭开…的盖子
- Customs officials uncovered a plot to smuggle weapons into the country. (海关官员侦破了一个走私武器入境的阴谋。)
-
detect, reveal (发现;揭开;揭露)
-
to discover, sniff out (发现;揭示;揭去盖子)
338. recognize
认出, 识别; 承认; 赏识, 表彰, 报偿
-
I didn’t recognize you in your uniform. (你穿上制服我认不出你了。)
-
It was malaria, but Dr Lee hadn’t recognized the symptoms. (这是疟疾,但李医生没有认出症状。)
-
identify, spot, accept, agree, grant (认出,识别;承认)
-
accept, confirm on (确认,承认;具结)
339. pack
捆扎,把…打包;使挤在一起,塞满
包, 小盒
-
a pack of (一包;(野兽等的)一群;一盒)
-
pack up (整理;把…打包)
-
battery pack (电池组)
-
pack in (停止)
-
pack with (塞进;挤进;塞满了东西;某地方挤满了人)
-
power pack (电源组;动力单元)
-
gravel pack (砾石过滤层)
-
pack it in ([俚]停止;放弃)
-
ice pack (冰袋;大片浮冰;[医]冰裹法)
-
a pack of cigarettes (一盒烟)
-
pack into (挤进…里;塞进)
-
pack ice (n. (海上相互重叠的)浮冰块,积冰)
-
service pack ([计]服务包;[计]补丁包)
-
blister pack (罩板包装(硬底上有凸起透明罩的物品包装))
-
pack rat (不可靠的人,有敛癖的人)
-
face pack (美容洁肤膏,面霜)
-
jet pack (喷气发动机组件)
-
hot pack (热敷,热装法)
-
back pack (背包式灭火器)
-
pack it up (停止;住嘴)
-
I forgot to pack my razor. (我忘记把剃须刀放入行李包了。)
-
Have you finished packing yet? (你行李收拾完了吗?)
-
pair, casing ([包装]包装;一群;背包;[临床]包裹;一副)
-
impact, select, stuff ([包装]包装;压紧;捆扎;挑选;塞满)
-
pile, crowd, host (挤;包装货物;[包装]被包装;群集)
340. restraint
抑制, 限制, 克制; 约束措施, 约束条件
-
without restraint (无拘无束地;自由自在地)
-
restraint of trade (n. 贸易管制)
-
lateral restraint (侧向约束)
- The police were praised for their restraint in handling the demonstrators. (警方因对待示威者时所表现出的克制而受到赞扬。)
- checking, control, suppression, inhibition, constraint ([电子][通信]抑制,克制;约束)
341. input
输入;投入的资金;输入的数据
把…输入计算机
-
input data (输入数据;输入资料)
-
input signal ([电]输入信号)
-
input method (输入法)
-
input voltage (输入电压;工作电压)
-
data input (数据输入,资料输入;输入数据)
-
input power (输入功率)
-
keyboard input (键入,键盘输入)
-
heat input (供热;热量输入)
-
high input (高输入)
-
input device (输入设备)
-
input impedance (输入阻抗)
-
input current (输入电流)
-
information input (信息输入)
-
power input (电源输入;功率输入)
-
language input (语言输入)
-
control input (控制输入)
-
signal input (信号输入)
-
input module (输入模组)
-
input file ([计]输入文件)
-
analog input (模拟输入;相似输入)
- If the input data specified it, the file will close and the process terminates. (如果输入数据指定,该文件就会关闭,数据处理终止。)
-
investment, introjection (投入;输入电路)
-
type in, carry in ([计][自][电子]输入;将…输入电脑)
342. cue
暗示,信号;提示
提示; 暗示
-
on cue (恰好在这个时候)
-
cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)
-
cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)
-
cue stick (桌球杆)
- She stood nervously in the wings waiting for her cue. (她紧张地站在台侧等待出场的提示。)
- connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)
343. volt
伏特, 伏
-
That is one electron volt. (就是一单位的电子伏特。)
-
If I multiply these two, what is the coulomb times a volt? (如果我把这两个乘起来,库仑乘以伏特是多少?)
- jook (伏特(电压单位);环骑;闪避)
344. reality
现实, 实际; 真实
-
in reality (实际上;事实上)
-
virtual reality (虚拟现实)
-
social reality (社会现实;社会实体;社会实在)
-
reality show (真人秀;逼真的表演(真实);(根据真实故事制作而成的)社会传真节目)
-
sense of reality (真实感)
-
reality tv (现实电视)
-
harsh reality (严酷的现实;残酷的现实)
-
reality check (现实检查;现状核实)
-
economic reality (经济现实;经济实况)
-
reality tv show (真人秀;电视真人秀)
-
ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)
-
physical reality (物理实在;物理现实)
-
the distinction between fantasy and reality (幻想和现实之间的区别)
-
TV is used as an escape from reality . (电视成了逃避现实的一种方式。)
-
I think the government has lost touch with reality (= no longer understands what is real or true ) . (我认为政府已经脱离了现实。)
-
political realities (政治现实)
-
The paperless office may one day become a reality . (无纸化办公室有一天可能会成为现实。)
- fact, actuality, sincerity, true (现实;实际;真实)
345. stereotype
陈规,老套,固定的模式;铅版
把…浇铸成铅版; 对…形成固定看法
- There's always been a stereotype about successful businessmen. (对成功的商人们总有一种成见。)
- truism, conventionality (陈腔滥调,老套;铅版)
346. enroll
入学,加入
招收, 吸收
- enroll in (参加;选课)
- And, with the rise of online education, you can even enroll in certified programs that allow you to learn and improve your career during your off-hours. (并且,随着在线教育的崛起,你甚至可以参加认证课程,在下班工夫里学习和改善本人的职业生涯。)
-
register, book in (登记;使加入;把...记入名册;使入伍)
-
participate in, take part in, go through (参加;登记;注册;记入名册)
347. offend
冒犯, 伤害…的感情; 使厌恶; 违反
- offend against (违犯;犯罪)
-
His remarks deeply offended many Scottish people. (他的话严重冒犯了许多苏格兰人。)
-
The careful language is designed not to offend. (使用谨慎的语言是为了不得罪人。)
-
give offense, gross out (冒犯;使…不愉快)
-
vary, be in breach of (违反;进攻;引起不舒服)
348. molecule
分子
-
small molecule (小分子)
-
water molecule (水分子)
-
molecule weight (分子量)
-
molecule biology (分子生物学;分子学)
-
high molecule (高分子)
-
giant molecule (巨分子)
-
polar molecule (极性有极分子)
-
diatomic molecule (双原子分子)
- The molecules of oxygen gas contain just two atoms. (氧分子中只有两个原子。)
- numerator of a fraction, microne ([化学]分子;微小颗粒,微粒)
349. resign
辞职
辞去, 放弃; 使听从, 使顺从
- resign from (辞职)
- A hospital administrator has resigned over claims he lied to get the job. (一位医院主管因为有人声称他的职位是骗来的而辞职了。)
-
yield, desert, refer, quit (辞职;放弃;委托;使听从)
-
step down, quit (辞职)
350. bathe
洗澡; 游泳
- go for a bathe ([主英国英语] 去洗一次海(或河、湖)水浴;去游泳)
-
I bathed, washed my hair, and got dressed. (我洗了澡,洗了头,然后穿上衣服。)
-
He bathed the children and put them to bed. (他给孩子们洗了澡,然后把他们弄上床。)
-
lave (沐浴;用水洗)
-
wash oneself, have a bath (洗澡;沐浴)
-
swim, ablution (洗澡;游泳)
351. workman
工人, 劳动者, 工匠
- In University Square workmen are building a steel fence. (在大学广场工人们正在筑一个钢栅栏。)
- artisan, craftsman (工匠;技工;男工)
352. sophisticated
老于世故的; 高级的; 精密的, 复杂的; 高雅的
-
sophisticated technology (工艺精良)
-
sophisticated equipment (尖端设备;高级设备)
-
sophisticated software (很先进的软件)
-
a highly sophisticated weapons system (非常精密的武器系统)
-
complicated, experienced, involved, detailed, exquisite (复杂的;精致的;久经世故的;富有经验的)
-
mystified (使变得世故;使迷惑;篡改(sophisticate的过去分词形式))
353. sunrise
日出; 朝霞
-
before sunrise (日出前)
-
at sunrise (日出时;黎明时)
-
sunrise and sunset (日出日落(电影))
-
sunrise industry (朝阳产业)
- a picture of sunrise over Mount Fuji (富士山日出的照片)
- morning, sunup ([天]日出;黎明)
354. entertainment
娱乐, 文娱节目, 表演会; 招待, 款待, 请客
-
entertainment industry (娱乐业)
-
entertainment center (娱乐中心)
-
blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)
-
entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
-
sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)
-
entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)
-
business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)
-
entertainment design (娱乐设计)
-
The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)
-
There will be live entertainment (= performed then, not recorded ) throughout the day. (现场表演将持续一整天。)
-
The dolphins give good entertainment value (= a lot of amusement and interest ). (海豚具有很高的娱乐价值。)
- recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)
355. document
公文,文件;证件
用文件等证明
-
document management (文件管理;资料管理)
-
document retrieval ([计]文档检索)
-
official document (官方文件,公文)
-
transport document (运输单据)
-
relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)
-
electronic document (电子文件)
-
original document (原始文件;[计]源文献;正本单据)
-
document delivery (文档传递)
-
new document (n. 新建文档)
-
document control (文件控制;文档控制)
-
bidding document (标书)
-
design document (设计文件)
-
document processing (文件处理;材料审查)
-
shipping document (船务文件)
-
source document (源文档)
-
related document (相关文件;有关单证)
-
html document (HTML文件)
-
identity document (身份证件;身分证明文件)
-
tender document (投标文件;提供证件)
-
travel document (旅行证件)
- She produces legal documents for a downtown Seattle law firm. (她为西雅图市区的一家法律事务所撰写法律文件。)
- file, paper (文件,公文;[计]文档;[管理]证件)
356. starve
挨饿, 饿死
-
starve to death (饿死)
-
starve for (渴望;急需)
-
Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the city. (如果食品不能运到那座城市,成千上万的人就要饿死。)
-
pictures of starving children (饥饿儿童的照片)
-
They’ll either die from the cold or starve to death (= die from lack of food ) . (他们要么会冻死,要么会饿死。)
-
rare, die form hunger (饿死;挨饿;渴望)
-
famish (使饿死;使挨饿)
357. battery
电池, 蓄电池; 排炮, 炮组; 一系列, 一套
-
battery of (一组;一套)
-
storage battery (蓄电池;蓄电池组)
-
lithium battery (锂电池;锂蓄电池)
-
battery charger (电池充电器)
-
in battery ((炮)准备发射的状态)
-
lithium ion battery (锂离子电池)
-
lead-acid battery (铅酸蓄电池)
-
battery pack (电池组)
-
rechargeable battery (可充电电池)
-
solar battery (太阳能电池)
-
battery charging (电池充电;蓄电池室充电)
-
car battery (汽车电池;车用蓄电池)
-
battery capacity (电池容量;蓄电池容量)
-
battery voltage (电池组电压)
-
secondary battery (二次电池;蓄电池)
-
lead acid battery (铅酸蓄电池;铅酸电池;密封蓄电池)
-
battery charge (电池充电器;蓄电池充电)
-
dry battery (干电池)
-
alkaline battery (碱性电池)
-
battery separator (电池隔板;蓄电池隔板)
-
You have to take the top off to change the batteries . (你得把顶盖拿掉才能更换电池。)
-
When the red light comes on, you should recharge the battery . (红灯亮起的时候你就应该给电池充电了。)
-
The car’s got a flat battery . (汽车的蓄电池没电了。)
-
a battery-operated hairdryer (使用电池的吹风机)
- electric cell, electric element ([电]电池,蓄电池)
358. chase
追逐, 追赶; 追求
-
chase after (追逐;追赶)
-
cut to the chase (开门见山;提到关键问题;转入(或切入)正题)
-
jpmorgan chase (摩根大通公司)
-
chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)
-
chase down (找出)
-
chase off (五同花;赶走)
-
chase away (赶走;驱逐)
-
car chase (飞车追逐;汽车追赶)
-
in chase of (adj. 追求(追赶))
-
wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)
-
chase up (追上)
-
chase bank (大通银行)
-
jpmorgan chase bank (美国摩根大通银行)
-
The dogs saw him running and chased him. (那些狗看到他在跑就追他。)
-
kids chasing around the house (在屋里追逐嬉戏的孩子们)
-
go after, track down (追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂)
-
pursue, go after (追逐;追赶;奔跑)
-
pursuit, hunting (追逐;追赶;追击)
359. accident
意外, 事故
-
traffic accident (交通事故)
-
by accident (偶然;意外地)
-
car accident (车祸;交通事故)
-
accident insurance (意外保险;事故保险)
-
accident prevention (事故预防;安全措施)
-
fire accident (火灾事故;失火)
-
accident rate (意外伤害率)
-
road accident (交通事故)
-
fatal accident (死亡事故)
-
nuclear accident (核事故)
-
industrial accident (工伤事故;工业事故;劳动事故)
-
have an accident (vi. 出事故)
-
cerebrovascular accident ([医]脑血管意外(等于中风);脑血管伤害)
-
personal accident insurance (个人人身意外伤害保险)
-
collision accident (碰撞事故;空中相撞事故)
-
vehicle accident (交通事故)
-
aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)
-
transportation accident (交通事故)
-
minor accident (轻微事故;小事故)
-
unexpected accident (不能预料的事故)
-
I met her quite by accident (= completely by accident ) . (我遇见她完全是偶然。)
-
The discovery was made almost by accident. (这项发现几乎纯属意外。)
-
The pilot, whether by accident or design (= whether it was planned or not planned ) , made the plane do a sharp turn. (不知是有意还是无意,那名飞行员让飞机来了个急转弯。)
- occurring, slip ([安全]事故;意外;[法]意外事件;机遇)
360. marine
海的, 海生的; 海事的, 海军的, 海运的
海军陆战队士兵
-
marine environment (海洋环境)
-
marine engineering (轮机工程;船舶工程)
-
marine insurance (海上保险)
-
marine diesel (船用柴油机)
-
marine industry (n. 海洋经济产业,水产业)
-
marine biology (海洋生物学)
-
marine transportation (海上运输)
-
marine diesel engine (船用柴油机)
-
marine traffic (海上交通)
-
marine pollution (海洋污染;海水污染)
-
marine science (海洋科学;海洋研究)
-
marine equipment (船用设备;水上设备;航海设备)
-
marine engine (船用发动机;船用引擎)
-
marine geology (海洋地质学)
-
marine mammal (海产哺乳动物)
-
marine sediments (海洋沈积物)
-
marine animal (海洋动物,海洋生物)
-
marine organism (海洋生物)
-
marine product (海产;船用产品;水产品)
-
marine transport (海上运输;海运)
-
the enormous variety of marine life (海洋生物繁多的种类)
-
the effects of oil pollution on marine mammals (石油污染对海洋哺乳动物的影响)
-
marine biology (海洋生物学)
-
A small number of Marines were wounded. (几名海军陆战队士兵受了伤。)
-
nautical, sea-born (船舶的;[海洋]海生的;海产的;航海的,海运的)
-
shipping industry, bluejacket (海运业;舰队;水兵;(海军)士兵或军官)
361. clay
黏土, 泥土; 肉体
-
soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)
-
clay mineral (粘土矿物;硅酸盐)
-
red clay (红粘土)
-
clay content (粘粒含量;粘土含量)
-
clay brick (粘土砖;黏土砖)
-
clay soil (粘土,粘质土;粘质土壤;黏土土壤)
-
clay sculpture (泥塑)
-
silty clay (粉质粘土;粉砂粘土)
-
china clay (陶土,瓷土)
-
kaolin clay (高岭土)
-
clay core (粘土心墙)
-
clay pot (粘土埚)
-
porcelain clay (n. 瓷土)
-
white clay (白粘土;高岭土)
-
clay sand (粘土砂,粘质砂土)
-
pottery clay ([化]陶土)
-
clay court (红土网球场)
-
clay swelling (粘土膨胀)
-
clay model (粘土模型;泥塑模型)
-
marine clay (海成粘土;海滩土;海相粘土)
- ...the heavy clay soils of Georgia. (…佐治亚州厚重的黏土的土壤。)
- earth, flesh, dirt ([土壤]粘土;泥土;肉体;似黏土的东西)
362. anyway
无论如何, 至少; 不论以何种方式, 无论从什么角度
-
Let’s think about it for a while, for a few days anyway. (让我们想一想,至少考虑几天。)
-
There seems to have been a technical problem – anyway, that’s what they told me. (好像出了技术故障,至少他们是这么跟我说的。)
- however, anyhow (无论如何,不管怎样;总之)
363. promote
促进, 增进, 发扬; 提升; 宣传, 推销
-
promote sales (促销;推销商品)
-
promote reform (促进改革)
-
promote cooperation (促进合作)
-
promote the sale (促销推销)
- You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. (你们没有必要牺牲环保来促进经济增长。)
- facilitate, boost, prefer, upgrade, further (促进;提升;推销;发扬)
364. routine
例行的, 常规的
例行公事,惯例,惯常的程序
-
routine maintenance (日常维修;例行维护)
-
routine work (日常工作;常规作业)
-
daily routine (日常生活;日常工作)
-
service routine (服务程序)
-
routine analysis (常规分析;例行分析)
-
routine examination (常规检查)
-
routine operation (例行操作)
-
routine test (定期试验;常规试验;例行程序试验;定期测验)
-
routine inspection (例行检查;常规检查;日常检验)
-
routine check (例行检查;程序校验)
-
routine testing (常规测试;例行检查)
-
working routine (工作程序;操作程序)
-
complete routine (完整程序)
-
executive routine ([计]执行例行程序;管理程序)
-
routine practice (例行实作)
-
You mustn’t worry. These are just routine enquiries. (你不必担心,这只是例行的询问。)
-
routine maintenance work (例行的维修工作)
-
a routine operation (常规操作)
-
procedure, program ([计]程序;日常工作;例行公事)
-
daily, everyday, household (日常的;例行的)
365. attack
攻击,打击;突然发作
攻击, 进攻
-
heart attack (心脏病发作)
-
attack on (攻击)
-
under attack (受到攻击;在攻击之下)
-
main attack (主攻;攻击主力)
-
angle of attack (攻角;迎角;冲角)
-
surprise attack (奇袭,突然袭击;突袭)
-
(make a) surprise attack (袭击)
-
air attack (空袭)
-
attack angle (攻角;迎角;冲角)
-
counter attack (反攻,逆袭)
-
sudden attack (奇袭)
-
suicide attack (自杀式袭击)
-
nuclear attack (核攻击)
-
personal attack (人身攻击)
-
panic attack (惊恐发作(一种病症))
-
chemical attack (化学侵蚀)
-
come under attack (遭抨击,受到打击)
-
attack on pearl harbor (偷袭珍珠港)
-
cyber attack (网络攻击)
-
sneak attack (n. 偷袭)
-
a bomb attack (炸弹袭击)
-
a knife attack (持刀攻击)
-
an arson attack (纵火袭击)
-
victims of racial attacks (种族袭击的受害者)
-
attempt, push ([军]攻击;抨击;疾病发作)
-
have at, come at ([军]攻击;抨击;动手干)
-
eat, have at ([军]攻击;腐蚀)
366. humour
幽默, 诙谐, 幽默感
-
sense of humour (幽默感)
-
good humour (愉快的心情;好脾气)
-
his humour and charm (他的幽默感和魅力)
-
Greg’s feeble attempt at humour (格雷格干巴巴的幽默)
-
English humour (英国式幽默)
-
It’s vital to have a sense of humor in this job. (做这份工作必须具备幽默感。)
-
The host puts the contestants at ease with his own brand of humour . (主持人以他别具一格的幽默让参赛者放松心情。)
-
He showed flashes of humor that delighted the audience. (他不时冒出些幽默话逗得观众忍俊不禁。)
-
drollness, pleasantry (幽默(等于humor);诙谐)
-
content, gratify (迁就;使满足)
367. divorce
离婚; 分离, 脱离
离婚,离异
-
divorce rate (离婚率)
-
divorce from (离婚;分离)
-
divorce court (离婚法庭)
-
David’s parents divorced when he was six. (戴维的父母在他六岁时离婚了。)
-
My father threatened to divorce her. (我父亲威胁说要和她离婚。)
-
separate, split (使离婚,使分离;与…离婚)
-
separation, detachment (离婚;分离)
368. currency
通货, 货币; 通行, 流行
-
foreign currency (n. 外币)
-
reserve currency (储备货币)
-
currency exchange (货币兑换;外汇兑换)
-
single currency (单一货币;统一货币)
-
local currency (n. 本国货币)
-
currency system (币制)
-
currency board (货币发行局;货币委员会)
-
paper currency (n. 纸币,钞票)
-
hard currency (硬通货;强势货币(等于hard money))
-
currency crisis (货币危机)
-
domestic currency (本国货币)
-
currency appreciation (货币升值)
-
currency value (币值)
-
currency devaluation ([经]货币贬值)
-
currency depreciation (货币贬值)
-
currency risk (通货风险)
-
national currency (本国货币)
-
electronic currency (电子货币)
-
foreign currency exchange (外币兑换)
-
strong currency (强势货币;硬通货)
-
The bank can supply you with foreign currency . (这家银行能为你提供外币。)
-
There are moves towards a single currency in Europe. (欧洲有向单一货币发展的趋势。)
-
The local currency is the Swiss franc. (当地的货币是瑞士法郎。)
- money, circulating medium ([金融]货币;通货)
369. canal
运河, 沟渠; 管
-
root canal ([医]牙根管)
-
grand canal (大运河)
-
spinal canal ([解]椎管;脊管)
-
suez canal (苏伊士运河(位于埃及东北部))
-
alimentary canal (消化道)
-
panama canal (巴拿马运河(穿过巴拿马地峡,接通太平洋和大西洋))
-
canal system (沟系;水沟系)
-
vertebral canal (椎管)
-
ear canal (耳道,耳孔)
-
auditory canal (听管;听道;耳道(等于auditory meatus))
-
anal canal (肛管)
-
irrigation canal (灌溉渠,浇灌渠)
-
birth canal (产道)
-
semicircular canal ([解]半规管)
-
canal bridge (渠桥;运河桥)
-
canal zone (运河区)
-
optic canal (视神经管;视管)
-
erie canal (伊利运河)
-
ship canal (运河;航道)
-
intestinal canal (肠道;肠管)
-
We walked along by the side of the canal. (我们沿着运河边往前走。)
-
the Panama Canal (巴拿马运河)
- pipeline, klong ([水运]运河;[地理]水道;[建]管道;灌溉水渠)
370. attach
缚, 系, 贴; 附加; 使依恋, 使喜爱; 使附属; 认为有
-
attached please find (附上…请查收[书信用语])
-
attach file (附件)
- When approving a merger, the commission can attach conditions. (委员会在批准公司合并时可能附加条件。)
-
stick on, piece on (使依附;贴上;系上;使依恋)
-
to accompany, be with (附加;附属;伴随)
371. distribute
分发, 分送; 分布
- a man distributing leaflets to passers-by (一个向路人派发传单的男子)
- portion, part, spread (分配;散布;分开;把…分类)
372. ankle
踝, 踝关节
- ankle joint (踝关节)
- slender ankles (纤细的脚踝)
- gambrel, malleolus (踝关节,[解剖]踝)
373. convict
证明…有罪, 宣判…有罪
囚犯
- a convicted murderer (已定罪的谋杀犯)
- criminal offender, culprit (罪犯)
374. legislation
法律, 法规; 立法, 法律的制定
-
environmental legislation (环境立法)
-
subsidiary legislation (附属法例)
-
labour legislation (劳工法;劳动法规)
-
enabling legislation (赋权法例;授予权力的法例)
-
delegated legislation (授权立法)
- This is a very important piece of legislation (= law ). (这是一条非常重要的法规。)
- lawmaking, lex (立法;法律)
375. clause
条款; 从句, 分句
-
arbitration clause (仲裁条款;公断条款)
-
attributive clause (定语从句)
-
relative clause (n. 关系从句)
-
santa clause (圣诞老人)
-
exemption clause (免责条款,免究条款)
-
contract clause ([经]合同条款)
-
main clause ([语法]主要子句;[法]主要条款)
-
subordinate clause (从句)
-
penalty clause (罚款条款)
-
soft clause (附条件条款,软条款)
-
warehouse to warehouse clause (仓库至仓库条款)
-
commerce clause (商业条款,贸易条款)
-
insurance clause (保险条款)
-
additional clause ((单据或证件中的)附加条款)
-
adverbial clause (n. 状语从句;副词子句)
-
dependent clause (n. 从属子句)
-
force majeure clause (不可抗力条款)
- A confidentiality clause was added to the contract. (合同中加上了一项保密条款。)
- item, provision, article ([法]条款;[计]子句)
376. quiz
智力竞赛,问答比赛;小测验
考查, 盘问
-
quiz show (机智问答;智力竞争节目)
-
quiz game (答问比赛;智力竞赛)
-
a love quiz in a magazine (杂志上的爱情问答)
-
a general knowledge quiz (常识问答竞赛)
-
trick, mischief (考查;恶作剧;课堂测验)
-
dig at, test for (挖苦;张望;对…进行测验)
377. participate
参与, 参加; 分享
-
participate in (参加;分享)
-
participate in social activities (参与社会活动)
- Some members refused to participate. (有些会员拒绝参加。)
-
mix, take part in (参与,参加;分享)
-
share in, partake in (分享;分担)
378. ingredient
组成部分, 成分; 原料; 要素, 因素
-
active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
-
food ingredient (食品配料成分)
-
accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
-
Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)
-
The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)
- element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)
379. surplus
过剩的, 多余的
过剩,剩余,盈余
-
trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)
-
surplus value (剩余价值)
-
surplus heat (余热;剩余热量)
-
consumer surplus (消费者盈余)
-
current account surplus (国际收支经常项目顺差)
-
budget surplus ([经]预算盈余)
-
surplus water (n. 溢水;水盈值;剩余水量)
-
capital surplus (资本盈余)
-
foreign trade surplus (外贸顺差,外贸盈余)
-
surplus capacity (过剩生产力;过剩容量)
-
surplus stock (剩余原料;剩余库存)
-
economic surplus (经济过剩,经济剩余)
-
surplus profit (剩余利润;超额利润)
-
cash surplus (现金结余;现金盈余)
-
total surplus (公积金总额;总剩余)
- Ethiopia has no surplus food. (埃塞俄比亚没有多余的食物。)
-
residual, spare ([数]剩余;[贸易]顺差;[会计]盈余;[电子][经]过剩)
-
remaining, residual, odd ([数][电子]剩余的;[经]过剩的)
380. correspondence
信件, 函件; 通信, 通信联系; 符合, 一致, 相似
-
correspondence with (通信;符合)
-
by correspondence (用写信的办法)
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correspondence analysis (对应分析,一致性分析)
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in correspondence with (与……一致;和……保持通信联系)
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correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)
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business correspondence (商业通信;业务书信)
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one-to-one correspondence (一一对应)
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correspondence principle (n. 对应原理)
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one to one correspondence (一一对应;精确套合)
-
correspondence course (函授课程;函授教育)
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correspondence theory (对应理论)
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correspondence school (函授学校)
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correspondence theory of truth (真理符合论;对应的真理理论)
-
commercial correspondence (商业信函;商业通信)
- A secretary came in twice a week to deal with his correspondence. (一个秘书每个星期来两次处理他的信件。)
- accordance, communication, unity, agreement, identity (通信;一致;相当)
381. refresh
振作精神, 恢复活力
-
refresh oneself (可以提神;清醒头脑)
-
refresh rate (刷新率)
- A shower will refresh you. (洗个淋浴你就凉快了。)
-
renovate, to update (更新;使……恢复;使……清新;消除……的疲劳)
-
revive (恢复精神;喝饮料,吃点心;补充给养)
382. librarian
图书馆管理员
- The new librarian is a friend of mine. (这位新来的图书管理员是我的朋友。)
- library technician (图书馆员;图书管理员)
383. intimate
亲密的;个人的
至交, 密友
暗示, 提示
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intimate relationship (亲密的关系)
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intimate friend (知交,知己)
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intimate contact (亲密接触)
-
an intimate friend of Picasso’s (毕加索的一个密友)
-
an intimate relationship (亲密的关系)
-
She’s on intimate terms with people in government. (她与政府官员关系密切。)
-
private, close, perfect, chamber (亲密的;私人的;精通的;有性关系的)
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confidant, alter ego (知己;至交)
-
bill, message (暗示;通知;宣布)
384. reporter
记者
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newspaper reporter (记者)
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news reporter (新闻记者;新闻报道者)
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tv reporter (电视台记者)
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reporter gene ([生物]报告基因)
-
cub reporter (初出茅庐的新闻记者)
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investigative reporter (调查记者)
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chief reporter (主任记者;采访主任)
- a news reporter (新闻记者)
- journo, newsperson (记者)
385. declaration
宣布, 宣告; 宣言, 声明; 申报
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customs declaration (报关单;申报关税)
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declaration of independence (独立宣言)
-
declaration form (n. 申报单)
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tax declaration (申报纳税,纳税申报)
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export declaration (出口申报单)
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joint declaration (联合声明;联合公报)
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customs declaration form (n. 报关单;通关申报表格)
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import declaration (进口报单;进口声明书)
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declaration of war (宣战)
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custom declaration (海关申报表)
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variable declaration (变数宣告;变量声明)
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final declaration (最后声明;确定申告)
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declaration of conformity (符合标准声明)
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function declaration (功能说明;函数说明)
-
a ceasefire declaration (停火声明)
-
Under Islamic law it was possible to divorce by simple declaration. (从前按照伊斯兰法律,作简单的声明就可以离婚。)
- profession, announcement ((纳税品等的)[税收]申报;宣布;公告;[法]申诉书)
386. disclose
揭示; 透露
-
Some companies have already voluntarily disclosed similar information . (一些公司已经主动透露了类似的信息。)
-
He refused to disclose the identity of the politician. (他拒绝透露那位政治家的身份。)
- reveal, expose (公开;揭露)
387. religion
宗教, 宗教信仰
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freedom of religion (宗教自由)
-
christian religion (基督教)
-
primitive religion (原始宗教)
-
organized religion (有组织的宗教;组织宗教)
-
philosophy of religion (宗教哲学;宗教哲学文化)
-
The U.S. Constitution promises freedom of religion. (美国宪法保证宗教信仰自由。)
-
a course on philosophy and religion (关于哲学和宗教的课程)
- deen, religious belief (宗教;宗教信仰)
388. diagram
图解, 图表, 简图
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block diagram (框图;方块图)
-
phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)
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flow diagram (流程图;作业图)
-
circuit diagram (电路图;线路图)
-
schematic diagram (原理图,示意图)
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ladder diagram (梯形图)
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wiring diagram ([电]接线图;布线图)
-
network diagram (网络图)
-
structure diagram (结构图)
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system diagram (系统图)
-
sequence diagram (顺序图,循序图;程序表)
-
data flow diagram (数据流程图)
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state diagram (状态图,平衡图)
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indicator diagram (示功图;指示图)
-
activity diagram (活动图;行为图)
-
forming limit diagram (成形极限图)
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control diagram (控制图, 流程图)
-
diagram paper (图表纸;绘图纸;电报纸)
-
force diagram (力图;力线图)
-
frame diagram (框架图;构架图解)
- This is a simpler diagram than the one I just showed you but the principles are the same. (这是一个比我刚展示的还要更简单的图解,但是原理是一样的。)
- chart, graph (图表;[数]图解)
389. claw
抓, 撕
爪,脚爪,螯
-
claw back (弥补性收入)
-
claw hammer (羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤)
- The wolf clawed at the tree and howled the whole night. (那只狼在那颗树上抓挠,还嗥叫了整整一个晚上。)
- talon, unguis ([动]爪;螯,钳;爪形器具)
390. torture
拷问;折磨
拷打
- He died after five days of excruciating torture. (遭受了五天的严刑拷打之后,他死了。)
-
harry, colour, worry, trouble, tear (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
-
violence, ordeal (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
391. prayer
祷告, 祈祷; 祷文; 祈求, 祈望
-
prayer meeting (n. 祈祷会)
-
lord's prayer (主祷文,天主经)
-
prayer book (n. 祈祷书)
-
prayer beads (念珠)
-
evening prayer (晚祷)
-
Our thoughts and prayers are with you at this difficult time. (在这艰难时期我们时刻思念你,为你祈祷。)
-
The children said their prayers and got into bed. (孩子们做完祷告后上床睡觉了。)
-
God has answered your prayer . (上帝应许了你的祷告。)
- suit, blessing (祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文)
392. tragedy
悲剧, 惨事, 惨案; 悲剧艺术
-
The tragedy happened as they were returning home from a night out. (悲剧发生在他们夜里外出归来的路上。)
-
Tragedy struck the family when their two-year-old son was killed in an accident. (悲剧降临到这个家庭,他们两岁的儿子在一次事故中丧生。)
- disaster, calamity (悲剧;灾难;惨案)
393. charm
迷人的特性,魅力;符咒,咒文
吸引, 迷住
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artistic charm (艺术魅力)
-
like a charm (效验如神地;异常成功地)
-
lucky charm (幸运符;护身符)
- "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs," the 1937 Disney classic, has lost none of its original charm. (迪斯尼1937年的经典之作《白雪公主和七个小矮人》从未丧失其最初的魅力。)
-
grace, appeal, fascination (魅力,吸引力;魔力)
-
intoxicate (使陶醉;行魔法)
394. clap
拍手,轻拍
拍手, 鼓掌
-
clap hands (拍手)
-
a clap of thunder (一声霹雳)
-
clap eyes on (看见;注视)
-
Narouz clapped his hands and a servant entered. (纳鲁兹拍了拍手,一名佣人走了进来。)
-
Mandy laughed and clapped her hands in delight. (曼迪笑了,高兴得拍起手来。)
-
plaud (拍手,鼓掌;轻轻拍打某人)
-
handclap (鼓掌;拍手声)
395. purple
紫的
紫色
-
dark purple (深紫;暗紫色)
-
purple soil (紫色土;紫土)
-
purple flower (紫花;紫罗兰)
-
purple red (紫红色)
-
light purple (浅紫;浅紫色;浅绛红)
-
pale purple (淡紫色,淡白紫;青莲色)
-
purple membrane (紫膜)
-
purple heart (紫心锭(右旋安非他命,兴奋剂))
-
red purple (紫红色)
-
purple light (浅绛红,紫光)
-
born in the purple (出身显贵)
- His face turned purple with rage. (他气得脸色发紫。)
-
regal, violet (紫色的;帝王的;华而不实的)
-
lila, amethyst (紫色;紫袍)
-
empurple (使成紫色)
396. quit
停止, 放弃; 离开, 辞
- quit smoking (戒烟)
- The landlord gave them notice to quit the premises within seven days. (房东通知他们七天之内搬出去。)
-
yield, desert, split, get out (离开;放弃;停止;使…解除)
-
split, get out (离开;[劳经]辞职;停止)
-
leaving, Gone away (离开;[计]退出)
397. economical
节约的; 经济学的
-
economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)
-
economical and practical (经济实用;经济实惠)
-
economical operation (经济运行)
-
economical of (节俭,节约)
-
A small car is more economical to run. (开小型汽车比较省油。)
-
good-quality clothes at economical prices (物美价廉的衣服)
- managing, paying, saving (经济的;节约的;合算的)
398. prosperous
繁荣的, 兴旺的
- thriving and prosperous (繁荣昌盛)
- a prosperous landowner (富裕的土地拥有者)
- flourishing, booming (繁荣的;兴旺的)
399. polish
磨光;修改,润色,使优美
擦光剂
-
nail polish (指甲油,趾甲油)
-
shoe polish (鞋油)
-
polish off (草草完成;打败)
-
polish up (改善;润色;使完美;使醉)
-
high polish (高度磨光)
-
spit and polish (n. (陆、海军等)过分注意整洁和闪亮的仪容;对服装过分的擦洗)
-
wax polish (上光蜡;蜡光剂)
-
mirror polish (镜面抛光)
- Your essay is good, you just need to polish it a bit. (你的文章不错,只要稍加润色就可以了。)
-
grace, buffing ([机]磨光,擦亮;上光剂,擦亮剂;优雅,精良)
-
furbish ([机]磨光,使发亮)
-
Polak (波兰的)