900_新东方四级词汇
900. specialist
专家
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specialist system (专家系统;专家制度)
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heart specialist (心脏病专家)
- a heart specialist (心脏专科医生)
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expert, mavin (专家;专门医师)
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professional (专家的;专业的)
901. infer
推论, 推断; 猜想
- I inferred from what she said that you have not been well. (我从她的话里推断出你身体一直不大好。)
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understand, conclude, reason (推断;推论)
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conclude, deduce from (推断;作出推论)
902. compass
罗盘, 指南针; 圆规; 界限, 范围
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within the compass of (在…的范围内)
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magnetic compass (磁罗盘,磁罗经)
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compass needle (罗盘针,罗针;罗经磁针)
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compass rose (方位圈;罗盘刻度盘;罗经盘)
- a map and compass (地图和指南针)
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calliper, divider (指南针,[航][水运]罗盘;圆规)
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case, invest, circumvent, encircle, ring about (包围)
903. background
出身背景, 经历; 背景资料; 背景, 底子
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in the background (在后面,在幕后)
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cultural background (文化背景)
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educational background (学历;教育背景;教育程度)
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social background (n. 社会背景)
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background music (背景音乐;[电]陪衬音乐)
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background information (背景资料;背景知识)
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education background (学历;教育背景)
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family background (家庭背景)
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background noise (背景噪声)
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background color (背景颜色)
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academic background (学术背景;学历;教育背景)
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background value (背景值)
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background image (背景影像)
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for background ((美)供内部参考)
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white background (白色背景;比色板;比色纸)
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on background ([美国、加拿大英语]仅供参考(不作援引))
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business background (工作经历;企业背景;事情履历)
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political background (政治背景)
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background radiation (背景辐射;[医]本底辐射)
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background check (背景调查)
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Students with a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier. (学过化学的学生可能会觉得这门课程容易些。)
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It’s important to understand other people, people from different backgrounds . (要理解别人,理解那些来自不同背景的人,这是很重要的。)
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Do you know anything about his background? (关于他的背景,你知道什么吗?)
- prehistory ([物]背景;隐蔽的位置)
904. sore
痛的;恼火的;急剧的,剧烈的
疮, 痛处
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sore throat (咽喉痛)
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pressure sore (褥疮)
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sore eyes (眼痛)
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have a sore throat (嗓子疼)
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sore loser (输不起的人)
- I had a sore throat and aching limbs. (我喉咙疼,四肢酸痛。)
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excessive, severe, painful, extreme, smart (疼痛的,痛心的;剧烈的,极度的;恼火的,发怒的;厉害的,迫切的)
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ulcer, sorrow (溃疡,痛处;恨事,伤心事)
905. dispose
处理, 解决; 使倾向于
- dispose of (处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉)
- Chinese vases are disposed around the gallery. (中国花瓶摆放在展馆四周。)
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schedule, budget, settle, place in, cope with (处理;处置;安排)
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manage, place in, cope with (处理;安排;(能够)决定)
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make, temperament (处置;性情)
906. glow
发白热光
白热光;脸红;激情
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glow discharge (辉光放电)
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sunset glow (晚霞)
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glow plug (预热塞,电热塞;热线点火塞)
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The bedside lamp glowed dimly. (床头灯发出暗淡的光。)
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The fireplace was still glowing with the remains of last night’s fire. (壁炉中,隔夜的余烬依然在微微发光。)
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The red tip of his cigarette was glowing in the dark. (他那红红的烟头在黑暗中幽幽发光。)
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The moisturizer gave my face a healthy glow that lasted all day. (这种润肤霜给我脸上带来了持续整天的一种健康的红光。)
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burn, fever heat (发热;洋溢;绚丽夺目)
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calorescence, ardor (灼热;色彩鲜艳;兴高采烈)
907. curtain
门帘, 窗帘; 幕
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curtain wall (幕墙;护墙)
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glass curtain wall (玻璃幕墙)
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behind the curtain (adv. 幕后;秘密)
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water curtain (水幕)
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curtain grouting (帷幕灌浆)
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air curtain (空气帘,气幕)
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curtain call (演员谢幕)
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shower curtain (浴帘;浴盆帘)
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bamboo curtain (竹幕(西方资产阶级舆论界过去对我国的诬蔑性用语))
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iron curtain (铁幕;(阻隔消息,思想交流的)无形屏障)
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window curtain (n. 窗帘)
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curtain of night (夜幕)
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ring down the curtain (v. 落幕;结束)
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curtain material (窗帘材料)
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door curtain (门帘)
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curtain rod (窗帘杆, 挂帘杆;幕杆)
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grout curtain (水泥屏障;薄浆隔墙;灌浆帷幕)
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curtain coating (帘膜式淋涂)
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net curtain (网眼帘)
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curtain track (窗帘滑轨)
- red velvet curtains (红色的丝绒窗帘)
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screen, window hangings (幕;[建]窗帘)
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shadow, shield (遮蔽;装上门帘)
908. laughter
笑, 笑声
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burst into laughter (突然大笑)
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laughter and tears (又哭又笑;欢乐与悲伤[亦作 tears and laughter])
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roar with laughter (哄堂大笑)
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canned laughter ([俚]预先录制的笑声)
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convulsed with laughter (捧腹大笑;笑得直不起腰)
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Foster joined in the laughter. (福斯特也跟着笑了起来。)
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He looked shocked, then burst into laughter (= started laughing ). (他一脸的震惊,接着便放声大笑起来。)
- risus (笑;笑声)
909. constitution
宪法, 章程; 组成; 设立
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chemical constitution (化学结构;化学组成)
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physical constitution (n. 体格)
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written constitution (成文宪法)
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amendments to the constitution (宪法修正案)
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federal constitution (美国联邦宪法)
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economic constitution (经济法)
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genetic constitution (基因组成;遗传素质;遗传成分)
- The right to speak freely is written into the Constitution of the United States. (言论自由的权利被写入美国宪法。)
- formation, fabric, structure, build, make (宪法;体质;章程;构造)
910. blend
混合
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blend in (混合,加入;调和)
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blend with (与…混和)
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blend into (融入...;与...融合)
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polymer blend (共混聚合物)
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blend ratio (掺合比;调合比)
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blend fabric (混纺织物)
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wool blend (羊毛混纺)
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blend composition ([化]混合组成)
- a story that blends fact and legend (事实与传说相糅合的一个故事)
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compound, mix together, intermingle with, to mix ([天]混合)
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sort, concert ([天]混合;协调)
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mixture, mix ([天]混合;[油气]掺合物)
911. certificate
证书, 证件, 执照
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qualification certificate (资格证书)
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registration certificate (登记证;注册证书;注册证明)
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certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)
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inspection certificate (检验证明书;检查证明)
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marriage certificate (结婚证书)
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certificate of quality (品质证明书,质量证明书)
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birth certificate (出生证明)
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health certificate (健康证明书)
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quality certificate (品质证明书;技师证明书)
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deposit certificate (银行存款单)
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certificate of registration (注册执照)
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certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)
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certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
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business registration certificate (商业登记执照)
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graduation certificate (毕业证书)
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valid certificate (有效证书;有效凭证)
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death certificate (死亡证明)
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acceptance certificate (验收证明书)
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test certificate (试验证瞄;汽车(安全性能)证明)
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identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)
- a degree certificate (学位证书)
- license, letter, patent, permit ([管理]证书;执照,文凭)
912. mess
凌乱状态,混乱的局面;困境
弄糟, 弄脏, 搞乱
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mess up (陷入困境;搞糟)
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a mess of (一大堆…;把…弄糟)
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in a mess (乱糟糟,一团糟)
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mess with (同…一起用膳;胡乱摆弄;干扰;与…厮混在一起)
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make a mess (制造混乱;搞成一团糟;[口]拉屎)
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what a mess (真是一团糟)
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made a mess of (把……搞得一团糟)
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make a mess of (搞糟)
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mess around (浪费时间;一片狼籍;弄混)
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mess hall (食堂;餐厅)
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clear up the mess (◎把弄乱的东西整理好)
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mess about (胡闹;瞎混;闲逛,浪费时间;粗鲁对待某人)
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What a mess! (太乱了!)
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Sorry – the place is a bit of a mess . (对不起——这里有些乱。)
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When I got home, the house was a complete mess . (我回到家时,屋子里一片狼藉。)
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You can make cookies if you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. (如果你答应不把厨房搞得乱七八糟,你可以去做甜饼。)
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She hates mess. (她讨厌到处乱糟糟的。)
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difficulty, disorder, chaos, confusion, corner (混乱;食堂,伙食团;困境;脏乱的东西)
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destroy, soil, mud, spot, damage (弄乱,弄脏;毁坏;使就餐)
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play fast and loose, toy with (把事情弄糟;制造脏乱;玩弄)
913. sour
酸的;馊的,酸味的;脾气坏的
变酸, 变馊; 变得乖戾
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sweet and sour (酸甜;苦乐;糖醋调味的)
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sour cream (酸奶油)
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sour gas (含硫气;酸气)
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sour water (酸性污水)
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sour milk (酸乳;酸腐的牛奶)
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sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)
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sour taste (酸味;口酸)
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sour someone on ([美国英语]使某人对…表示反感)
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sour cherry (酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃)
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sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)
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sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))
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go sour (不再受欢迎;出漏子;变酸)
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sour orange (酸橙;苦橙)
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Rachel sampled the wine. It was sour. (雷切尔尝了尝葡萄酒,是酸的。)
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sour cherries (酸樱桃)
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grinding, acid, raised, evil, sharp ([化学]酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的)
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go bad, get tired of (发酵;变酸;厌烦)
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fail, fox (使变酸;使失望)
914. delete
删除, 擦掉
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delete all (全部删除)
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delete from (删除;从…上删掉)
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delete key (n. [计]删除字符键)
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His name was deleted from the list. (他的名字从名单上删掉了。)
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I deleted the file by mistake. (我误删了这个文件。)
- expurgate, prune away ([计]删除)
915. nonsense
胡说, 废话; 冒失的行动
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talk nonsense (胡说八道)
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sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
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‘I’m a prisoner in my own home.’ ‘Nonsense!’ (“我在自己家里就像个囚犯。”“胡说!”)
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If you ask me, these modern teaching methods are a load of nonsense (= a lot of nonsense ). (要我说,这些现代教学方法全是一派胡言。)
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He was talking utter nonsense as usual. (他像平常一样又在胡说八道了。)
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By 1832 the idea had become an economic nonsense. (到了1832年,那种观点已经成为经济学的谬论。)
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bullshit, kibosh (胡说;废话)
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ridiculous, preposterous (荒谬的)
916. stain
玷污;给…着色
污点, 污迹
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stain resistance (抗着色污染;防沾污性)
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oil stain (油渍;油斑;油性着色剂)
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gram stain (革兰氏染色剂)
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blue stain ([生物学]蓝着色;蓝变)
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wood stain (木材着色剂)
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blood stain (血痕)
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black stain (黑色颜料)
- We’ve decided to stain the shelves blue. (我们决定把架子涂成蓝色。)
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poison, pollute (沾污;败坏;给…着色)
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tainture, jaup (污点;瑕疵;[试剂][生物]着色剂)
917. transform
使改观, 改革; 变换, 把…转换成
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fourier transform (傅里叶变换)
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fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)
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transform into (转变成)
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discrete cosine transform (离散余弦变换)
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fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (傅里叶变换红外光谱学)
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laplace transform (拉普拉斯变换)
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discrete fourier transform (离散傅里叶变换)
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integral transform (积分变换;积分转换)
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inverse transform (逆变换;反转换)
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hilbert transform (希伯特转换;希耳伯特变换;希尔波特滤波器)
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transform coding (变换编码;转换编码)
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transform fault (转换断层;转形断层)
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free transform (自由变形)
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fourier transform hologram (傅里叶变换全息图)
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fourier transform spectroscopy (傅里叶变换光谱学)
- Increased population has transformed the landscape. (人口的增加使景观发生了变化。)
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influence, fashion, vary, innovate (改变,使…变形;转换)
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veer from, to change ([数][电]变换,改变;转化)
918. leadership
领导
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under the leadership of (在…领导下)
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leadership style (领导风格;领袖风格)
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leadership skill (领导技巧;领导技能;领导艺术)
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cost leadership ([经济]成本领导)
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leadership behavior (领导行为)
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educational leadership (教育领导)
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leadership science (领导科学)
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democratic leadership (民主领导)
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charismatic leadership (魅力型领袖)
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thought leadership (思想领导地位)
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overall cost leadership (总成本领先;全面成本领先;成本优先)
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The US must now take a firm leadership role. (美国现在必须扮演一个强有力的领导人角色。)
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the Conservative leadership contest (保守党的领导人角逐)
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The next leadership election is due in November. (下一届领导人选举将在十一月举行。)
919. genuine
真的, 真正的; 真诚的
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genuine leather (真皮)
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genuine gold (纯金,赤金)
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genuine diamond (真钻石的)
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genuine partnership (真正的合作伙伴)
- ‘Did he really?’ Her surprise seemed genuine. (“他真的这样?”她好像是真的惊讶。)
- actual, sincere, true, real, positive (真实的,真正的;诚恳的)
920. X-ray
X射线, X光
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x-ray diffraction (X射线衍射)
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x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ([光谱]X射线光电子能谱学)
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x-ray machine (X光机;爱克斯光机)
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chest x-ray (胸部x光片;胸腔X 光摄影)
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x-ray film (x射线胶片;爱克斯光片)
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x-ray tube (爱克斯光管;爱克斯射线管)
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x-ray crystallography (X射线结晶学;X射线晶体学)
- The X-ray showed that her leg was not broken. (X光片显示她的腿没有骨折。)
921. physical
身体的; 物理的; 物质的, 有形的
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physical education (n. 体育课;体育教育)
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physical model (物理模型;实体模型)
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physical property (物理性质;实物财产)
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physical chemistry (物理化学)
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physical training (n. 体育;体能训练;身体训练)
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physical fitness (身体健康;体力;身体适宜性)
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physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)
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physical examination (体格检查)
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physical exercise (体育运动;身体操练)
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physical health (身体健康)
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physical distribution (物流,物资调运)
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physical strength (n. 体力)
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physical condition (身体状况;实际条件;物理状态)
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physical culture (n. 体育)
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physical quality (身体素质)
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physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)
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physical geography (自然地理学)
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physical environment (物理环境,实体环境;自然环境)
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physical process (物理过程;自理过程)
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physical world (物质世界;物理世界)
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She was in constant physical pain. (她一直感到身上疼痛。)
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the physical and emotional needs of young adults (青年人的身心需求)
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people with severe physical disabilities (身体重度残疾的人)
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Don’t be put off by his physical appearance . (别因为他的外貌讨厌他。)
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He was obsessed with physical fitness . (他对健身着了迷。)
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personal, material, natural ([物]物理的;身体的;物质的)
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medical examination, check-up (体格检查)
922. fulfil
履行, 实现, 完成; 满足, 使满意
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Visiting Disneyland has fulfilled a boyhood dream . (迪士尼乐园之游使童年梦想成真。)
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Being deaf hasn’t stopped Karen fulfilling her ambition to be a hairdresser. (失聪并没有阻止卡伦实现当美发师的抱负。)
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It was then that the organization finally began to fulfill the hopes of its founders. (直到那时,该组织才终于开始实现其创办人的愿望。)
- accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (履行;完成;实践;满足)
923. wicked
坏的, 令人厌恶的; 淘气的, 顽皮的
- the wicked stepmother in ‘Hansel and Gretel’ (《糖果屋》中那个恶毒的继母)
- evil, ill, black, gross, ugly (邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的)
924. spokesman
发言人
- a White House spokesman (白宫发言人)
- prolocutor, public speaker (发言人;代言人)
925. equation
方程, 等式
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differential equation (微分方程)
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wave equation (波动方程)
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regression equation (回归方程)
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state equation (状态方程)
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integral equation (积分方程)
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balance equation (平衡方程,平衡方程式)
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partial differential equation (偏微分方程)
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diffusion equation (扩散方程)
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structural equation (结构方程式)
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constitutive equation (本构方程)
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motion equation (运动方程)
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equation of state (状态方程式)
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difference equation ([计]差分方程,差分方程式)
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rate equation (速率方程)
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linear equation (n. 线性方程)
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ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)
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basic equation (基本方程;基底方程)
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governing equation (控制方程)
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matrix equation (矩阵方程)
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equation of motion (运动方程)
- In the equation 2x + 1 = 7, what is x? (在方程式2x+1=7中,x的值为多少?)
- eqs, equivalence ([数]方程式,等式;相等;[化学]反应式)
926. impressive
给人深刻印象的
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The figures certainly look impressive. (这些数字看上去确实很可观。)
-
Among the guests was an impressive array of authors and critics. (来宾中有不少出色的作家和评论家。)
- affecting, heart-warming (感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的)
927. compound
复合的, 化合的
化合物,复合物;复合词
使恶化, 加重; 使化合, 使合成
-
compound fertilizer (复合肥料)
-
organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
-
chemical compound ([化]化合物)
-
compound die (复式压模)
-
complex compound (络合物)
-
rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)
-
inorganic compound (n. 无机化合物)
-
molding compound (模塑料;模制原料)
-
compound interest (复利)
-
aromatic compound (芳香族化合物;芳族化合物)
-
intermetallic compound (金属互化物)
-
coordination compound ([化]配位化合物)
-
heterocyclic compound ([化]杂环化合物)
-
compound word (复合词)
-
compound feed (配合饲料)
-
compound eye ((昆虫的)复眼)
-
compound semiconductor (化合物半导体;复合半导体)
-
compound sentence (并列复合句)
-
phenolic compound (酚类化合物,酚类复合物)
-
compound wall (组合墙;多层壁)
- ...the big compound eyes of dragonflies. (…蜻蜓的大复眼。)
-
synthetise, mix together (合成;混合;和解妥协;搀合)
-
make it up, make peace with someone (和解;妥协)
-
mixture, hybrid, mix ([化学]化合物;混合物;[生物]复合词)
-
mixed, hybrid ([生物]复合的;混合的)
928. structure
结构,构造
建造
-
industrial structure (产业结构)
-
simple structure (简单结构;静定结构)
-
structure design (结构设计)
-
system structure (系统结构;体制结构)
-
economic structure (经济结构,经济体制)
-
steel structure (钢结构)
-
data structure (数据结构)
-
basic structure (基本结构)
-
capital structure (资本结构)
-
structure characteristics (结构特征)
-
molecular structure ([化]分子结构)
-
network structure (网络结构)
-
organizational structure (组织结构;组织架构)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
market structure (市场结构)
-
organization structure ([经]组织结构)
-
compact structure (密实结构;致密结构)
-
frame structure (框架结构;帧结构)
-
social structure (社会结构)
-
governance structure (治理结构;统治结构;规制结构)
-
challenges to the existing power structure (对现有权力结构的挑战)
-
A new management structure has been introduced. (已推行一种新的管理结构。)
-
molecular structures (分子结构)
-
configuration, mechanics, formation, framework, texture, construction, fabric (结构;构造;[建]建筑物)
-
organize, constitute, form, frame (组织;构成;建造)
929. intensity
强烈, 剧烈; 强度
-
high intensity (adj. 高强度的)
-
labor intensity (劳动强度,劳力投入密集度)
-
light intensity (光强度)
-
stress intensity (应力强度)
-
intensity distribution (强度分布;强度分析;亮度分布)
-
intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)
-
stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)
-
low intensity (低强度)
-
radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)
-
sound intensity (声音强度)
-
fluorescence intensity (荧光强度)
-
signal intensity (信号强度)
-
energy intensity (能源强度;能源密集度)
-
rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)
-
current intensity (电流强度)
-
magnetic field intensity (磁场强度)
-
luminous intensity (发光强度,照度)
-
work intensity (劳动强度;工作密度)
-
magnetic intensity (磁场强度;磁化强度)
-
turbulence intensity (湍流强度;扰动强度)
- The intensity of the hurricane was frightening. (飓风的猛烈程度令人恐惧。)
- stress, tension, brightness ([物]强度;强烈;[电子]亮度;紧张)
930. waken
醒来, 弄醒
- waken up (醒来)
- She gently wakened the sleeping child. (她轻轻地唤醒睡梦中的孩子。)
-
arouse, wake sb. up (唤醒;使觉醒)
-
wake up, awake (醒来;觉醒)
931. stake
桩;利害关系;股份;赌金,赌注
以…打赌, 拿…冒险
-
at stake (危如累卵;处于危险中;在紧要关头)
-
stake someone to something (为某人取得某物而提供金钱(或援助),资助某人取得某物)
-
equity stake (股权)
-
go to the stake (◎(被绑在火刑柱上)受火刑)
-
have a stake in (与…利害攸关)
-
stake out (监视;立桩标出;派警察监视)
-
stake on (在...上打赌;把赌注押在...上面)
- Young people don’t feel they have a stake in the country’s future. (年轻人觉得自己与国家的未来没有关系。)
-
bonus, dividend (桩,棍子;赌注;火刑;奖金)
-
encourage, carry, fund, second, back (资助,支持;系…于桩上;把…押下打赌)
-
lay, make a bet (打赌)
932. extraordinary
非同寻常的, 特别的
- extraordinary general meeting (特别会员大会;非常股东大会)
-
It took an extraordinary amount of work. (这费了相当多的功夫。)
-
It’s extraordinary that he should make exactly the same mistake again. (真想不到他又犯了完全相同的错误。)
- remarkable, particular, temporary, special, wonder (非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的)
933. witness
证据;目击者,证人
目击; 为…作证, 证明
-
bear witness (证明,作证)
-
as witness (以…为证明)
-
in witness whereof (以资证明;作为其证据)
-
expert witness (鉴定证人)
-
material witness (重要证人)
-
with a witness ([古语]极端地;毫无疑问地)
-
star witness (主要证人)
-
eye witness (目击者,见证人)
-
witness stand ((法庭上的)证人席)
-
witness box (证人席)
-
Police have appealed for witnesses to come forward. (警方呼吁目击者站出来。)
-
an eye witness (= someone who sees an event ) to the robbery (抢劫案的一名目击者)
-
proof, teste ([法]证人;目击者;证据)
-
demonstrate, prove, argue (目击;证明;为…作证)
934. concerning
关于
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
-
calls from young children concerning lost pets (小孩子打来的有关宠物走失的电话)
-
the facts concerning Marr’s car crash (有关马尔撞车事故的事实)
-
about, as for, with reference to, in relation to, in respect of (关于;就…而言)
-
involving, relating (涉及;使关心(concern的ing形式);忧虑)
935. attraction
吸引, 吸引力; 引力; 具有吸引力的事物
-
tourist attraction (观光胜地)
-
attraction for (对…的吸引力)
-
sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)
-
fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))
-
magnetic attraction (磁吸引;磁引力)
-
electrostatic attraction (静电吸引)
-
force of attraction (引力;吸引力规定)
-
attraction force (吸引力(等于dispersion force))
- The attraction between them was almost immediate. (他们几乎是一见钟情。)
- appeal, charm (吸引,[力]吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物)
936. conventional
普通的; 习惯的, 常规的; 因循守旧的
-
conventional method (常规方法;习用方法)
-
conventional type (常规型式)
-
conventional industries (传统产业)
-
conventional weapon ([军]常规武器)
-
conventional forces (常规部队)
-
conventional war (常规战争)
-
Internet connections through conventional phone lines are fairly slow. (通过传统的电话线来连接因特网速度很慢。)
-
Bake for 20 minutes in a conventional oven; 8 in a microwave. (在传统的烤炉中烘烤20分钟,在微波炉里则烤8分钟。)
- traditional, usual, familiar, classical (符合习俗的,传统的;常见的;惯例的)
937. regulation
规章, 规则; 管理, 控制; 调节
-
speed regulation (速度调节;速度调整)
-
regulation and control (调控)
-
government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)
-
market regulation (市场调节;市场监管;市场管理)
-
financial regulation (金融监管;财务监管)
-
legal regulation (法律条例)
-
voltage regulation (稳压;电压调整;电压变动率)
-
safety regulation (安全规则)
-
administrative regulation (行政法规;行政管理规章)
-
temperature regulation (温度调节)
-
current regulation (电流调节)
-
technical regulation (技术规则;技术管理)
-
pressure regulation (压力调节;电压调节)
-
power regulation (功率调节)
-
load regulation (负载调整率;负载调节;负载第)
-
general regulation (总规则)
-
traffic regulation (交通规则)
-
accounting regulation (会计规章,会计条例)
-
provisional regulation (暂行条例)
-
local regulation (当地规定,局部调节)
- There seem to be so many rules and regulations these days. (如今好像条条框框很多。)
-
governance, administration, management, supervision, control (管理;[数]规则;校准)
-
specified, stated, usual, prescribed, ordinary (规定的;平常的)
938. puzzle
迷惑,为难;苦思
智力测验; 谜, 难题, 令人费解的事; 困惑, 迷惑
-
jigsaw puzzle (n. 七巧板;智力拼图玩具)
-
crossword puzzle (纵横字谜游戏)
-
puzzle out (苦苦思索而弄清楚)
-
chinese puzzle (中国智力玩具(如七巧板、九连环等);复杂难懂的事物)
-
puzzle over (努力思考;为…烦恼;苦苦思考)
-
a question that continues to puzzle scientists (一直困扰科学家的问题)
-
He was puzzled by the reactions to his remark. (他对自己的话引起的反应感到困惑不解。)
-
What puzzles me is why his books are so popular. (令我不解的是,他的书为什么如此受欢迎。)
-
baffle, discomfit (使…困惑;使…为难;苦思而得出)
-
contemplate (迷惑;冥思苦想)
-
enigma, difficult problem (谜;难题;迷惑)
939. circulation
循环; 流传; 发行, 流通
-
blood circulation (血液循环,血循环)
-
in circulation (在流通中;在从事社交活动的)
-
water circulation (冷水环流;水流循环)
-
lost circulation (井漏;循环液漏失)
-
air circulation (空气循环;空气环流)
-
reverse circulation (反循环;逆行循环)
-
natural circulation (自然循环)
-
commodity circulation (商品流通)
-
general circulation (环流;大气环流)
-
atmospheric circulation (大气环流;大气循环)
-
systemic circulation (体循环)
-
circulation pump (循环泵)
-
internal circulation (内循环)
-
circulation cooling (循环冷却)
-
circulation process (循环流程)
-
extracorporeal circulation ([外科学]体外循环)
-
closed circulation (闭合环流,封闭环流;闭锁循环,闭型循环)
-
circulation rate (循环率)
-
circulation department (流通阅览部;发行部)
-
pulmonary circulation (肺循环;小循环)
- Exercise improves the circulation. (运动能促进血液循环。)
- revolution, rotation, cycle, propagation, diffusion ([贸易]流通,传播;循环;[图情]发行量)
940. bake
烤, 烘, 焙
-
bake bread (烤面包)
-
bake a cake (烘蛋糕)
-
I’m baking some bread. (我在烤一些面包。)
-
baked potatoes (烤马铃薯)
-
Bake at 250 degrees for 20 minutes. (用250度的温度烤20分钟。)
-
to roast, torrefy (烤,烘焙)
-
spitchcock (烤;烘烤食品)
941. mere
仅仅的; 纯粹的
-
mere trifle (小意思)
-
a mere nobody (微不足道的人)
- She lost the election by a mere 20 votes. (她仅仅以20票之差落选。)
- tank, lakelet (小湖;池塘)
942. accommodation
住处; 膳宿
-
accommodation space (起居舱室)
-
hostel accommodation (宿舍单位)
-
The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation. (度假的价格包括机票和住宿。)
-
living accommodations for the crews (船员的起居舱)
-
travel and hotel accommodations (旅行及酒店住宿)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["rented accommodation"]} (租用的住处)
-
secure accommodation for young offenders (严密看管的少年犯囚室)
-
Universities have to provide student accommodation for first-year students. (大学必须为一年级生提供学生宿舍。)
- residence, adjustment, conditioning (住处,膳宿;[分子生物]调节;和解;预订铺位)
943. evident
明显的, 明白的
- self evident (不言而喻的;不证自明的)
- Bob ate his lunch with evident enjoyment. (显然鲍勃吃午饭吃得津津有味。)
- obvious, distinct, visible (明显的;明白的)
944. suburb
郊区, 郊外, 近郊
-
a London suburb (一个伦敦郊区)
-
a kid from the suburbs (来自郊区的小孩子)
- margin, banlieue (郊区;边缘)
945. lodge
暂住,借宿
乡间小屋; 旅舍
-
lodge a claim (提出索赔)
-
lodge a complaint (投诉;对…提出控告)
- a building used to lodge prisoners of war (一座关押战俘的建筑物)
-
hotel, fonda (旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (提出;寄存;借住;嵌入)
-
board, guest (寄宿;临时住宿)
946. threat
威胁, 恐吓; 凶兆, 征兆
-
pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)
-
security threat (保安巡逻,对安全的威胁;安全感胁)
-
triple threat ((美)三面手)
-
imminent threat (紧迫的威胁;逼近的威胁)
-
Your threats don’t scare me. (你的那些威胁吓不倒我。)
-
threats made against his wife and children (对他妻儿的威胁)
-
Nichols never carried out his threat to resign. (尼科尔斯威胁过要辞职,但从未付诸行动。)
-
The government will not give in to terrorist threats . (政府不会屈服于恐怖分子的威胁。)
-
She dismissed the statement as an empty threat . (她无视这项声明,认为是个空口威胁。)
-
They warned him with veiled threats not to mention anything he had witnessed. (他们话中有话地威胁他不要提及他所目睹的事。)
-
The police are investigating death threats made against the two men. (警方正在调查针对这两名男子的死亡恐吓。)
-
Officials at the school say they received a bomb threat at approximately 11:30 a.m. today. (学校的官员说他们在今天上午11点半左右收到过炸弹恐吓。)
- danger, intimidation (威胁,恐吓;凶兆)
947. writer
作者, 作家
-
freelance writer (自由撰稿人)
-
ghost writer (n. 为人代写的作者)
-
staff writer (特约撰稿人,本报记者)
-
script writer (n. 编剧;电影剧本作者)
-
She’s one of my favourite writers. (她是我最喜欢的作家之一。)
-
a science-fiction writer (科幻小说作家)
- author, pen (作家;[图情]作者)
948. simplify
简化, 使简明
-
an attempt to simplify the tax system (简化税制的尝试)
-
The law needs to be simplified. (这部法律需要简化。)
-
a simplified version of the game (这个游戏的简化版)
- predigest, deformalize (简化;使单纯;使简易)
949. breast
乳房; 胸脯, 胸膛
-
breast cancer (乳腺癌)
-
breast milk (母乳;母奶)
-
breast carcinoma (乳腺癌)
-
chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)
-
breast feeding (母乳喂养,喂哺母乳)
-
breast height (胸高)
-
breast wall (n. 护壁(等于retaining wall))
-
breast stroke (n. 蛙泳)
-
breast pump (n. [医]抽乳器;吸乳器)
-
breast pocket (n. 小袋,胸袋)
-
at the breast (吃奶的)
-
breast reduction (乳房缩小术)
-
These bras are specially designed for women with large breasts. (这些胸罩专为乳房丰满的女性设计。)
-
breast milk (母乳)
-
breast cancer (乳腺癌)
-
chest, uber ([解剖]乳房,胸部;胸怀;心情)
-
be at grips with (以胸对着;与…搏斗)
950. invention
发明, 创造; 捏造
-
patented invention (发明专利权)
-
patent of invention (发明专利)
- The dishwasher is a wonderful invention. (洗碗机是一项奇妙的发明。)
- fiction, contrivance ([专利]发明;发明物;虚构;发明才能)
951. mercy
仁慈, 宽容; 恩惠; 幸运
-
at the mercy of (受…支配)
-
without mercy (残忍地;毫不留情地)
-
have mercy on (对…怜悯)
-
have mercy on someone (可怜某人)
-
in one's mercy (出于慈悲;出于恻隐之心)
-
goddess of mercy (观世音)
-
beg for mercy (请求宽恕,求饶)
-
mercy killing (安乐死;无痛死亡)
-
He showed no mercy to his enemies. (他对敌人毫不仁慈。)
-
God have mercy on his soul. (愿上帝宽恕他的灵魂。)
- humanity, tolerance, kindness, charity, good (仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行)
952. annoy
使恼怒; 打搅
-
What annoyed him most was that he had received no apology. (最令他生气的是没人向他道歉。)
-
It really annoys me when I see people dropping litter. (看到别人乱丢垃圾我非常生气。)
-
She annoyed him with her stupid questions. (她那些愚蠢的问题令他很恼火。)
-
harry, ply with (骚扰;惹恼;打搅)
-
brown off (惹恼;令人讨厌;打搅)
-
worry, trouble (烦恼(等于annoyance))
953. curl
鬈发; 卷曲, 卷曲物
- curl up (卷起)
- a little boy with beautiful blonde curls (满头漂亮的金色鬈发的小男孩)
-
crisp ([纸]卷曲;盘绕)
-
wave, wavy hair ([纸]卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物)
954. inform
告发, 告密
通知;报告
-
inform against (检举;告发)
-
inform of (通知;报告)
-
inform about (告发;通知;告诉)
-
They would inform him of any progress they had made. (他们将把自己所取得的任何进展都告诉他。)
-
My daughter informed me that she was pregnant. (我女儿告诉我她怀孕了。)
-
message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)
955. psychological
心理的
-
psychological quality (心理素质)
-
psychological characteristics (心理特点)
-
psychological counseling (心理咨询;心理辅导)
-
psychological development (心理发展)
-
psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)
-
psychological factor (心理因素)
-
psychological consultation (心理咨询)
-
psychological problem (精神异常,心理问题)
-
psychological process (n. 心理过程)
-
psychological science (心理科学;心理学)
-
psychological test (心理测验)
-
psychological phenomenon (心理现象)
-
psychological warfare (心理战)
-
psychological effect (心理效应)
-
psychological need (心理需求;心理需要)
-
psychological distance (心理距离)
-
american psychological association (美国心理学协会)
-
psychological diathesis (心理素质)
-
psychological consulting (心理咨询)
-
psychological disorder (心理障碍;心理混乱)
-
Sleep disorders are a serious psychological problem . (睡眠障碍是严重的心理疾病。)
-
Freud’s psychological theories (弗洛伊德的心理学理论)
-
What was the patient’s psychological state ? (病人的心理状态如何?)
- moral, numinous (心理的;心理学的;精神上的)
956. glue
胶,胶水
胶合
-
glue gun (喷胶枪)
-
glue stick (固体胶水,胶棒)
-
animal glue (动物胶)
-
hot glue (热溶胶;热粘接剂)
-
glue water (胶水)
-
glue applicator (上胶器)
-
mucilage glue (n. 粘胶;粘液)
-
glue film (胶膜)
-
epoxy glue (环氧树脂胶;环氧胶;混合胶)
-
glue joint (胶水接合点;胶接)
-
starch glue (淀粉胶)
-
super glue (强力胶;万能胶;瞬间胶)
- ...a tube of glue. (…一管胶水。)
- conglutinate (粘合;似胶般固着于)
957. commit
犯, 干; 使承诺; 把…托付给; 调拨…供使用, 拨出
-
commit oneself (承诺,答应负责)
-
commit suicide (自杀)
-
commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)
-
commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
- Women commit fewer crimes than men. (女性犯罪比男性少。)
- sin, do sth. wrong (犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务)
958. scream
尖叫,呼啸
尖叫声
-
scream for (强烈要求;为…而尖叫)
-
scream out (大叫;尖声喊叫)
-
After the first few shots, people started screaming. (几声枪响过后,人们开始尖叫起来。)
-
a screaming baby (尖声哭叫的婴儿)
-
The children were screaming with laughter . (小孩子们在尖声欢笑。)
-
She was screaming her head off (= screaming a lot ) . (她不停地尖叫。)
-
She began to scream blue murder (= scream very loudly ) . (她开始高声尖叫。)
-
He was dragged kicking and screaming to a nearby van. (他又踢又叫着被拖到附近的一辆小货车上。)
-
pipe, shriek (尖叫;呼啸;发出尖锐刺耳的声音;令人触目惊心)
-
squeal (尖叫声;尖锐刺耳的声音;极其滑稽可笑的人)
959. sorrow
悲痛, 悲哀, 悲伤; 伤心事, 不幸的事
- the family’s joys and sorrows (这家人的喜与悲)
-
soreness, disconsolateness (悲伤;懊悔;伤心事)
-
feel sad (懊悔;遗憾;感到悲伤)
960. crash
发出撞击声;垮台,破产;冲,闯
碰撞;坠落
碰撞; 破裂声
-
car crash (车祸;汽车碰撞)
-
air crash (飞机失事)
-
stock market crash (股市崩盘;股市行情暴跌)
-
crash course (速成课(等于cram course))
-
crash into (v. 闯入;撞到…上)
-
crash test (碰撞试验)
-
crash program (应急计划;紧急措施)
-
crash helmet (安全帽;(飞行员,摩托车驾驶员等的)防撞头盔)
-
crash landing (迫降;紧急着陆)
-
disk crash (磁碟毁灭)
-
We watched the waves crashing against the rocks. (我们看着海浪哗啦哗啦地冲击岩石。)
-
The plates went crashing to the ground. (盘子哗啦一声摔落到地上。)
-
A large branch came crashing down . (一根大树枝啪啦一声掉落下来。)
-
collision, precipitation, impact (碰撞;崩溃;坠落)
-
fall of, fall to pieces (坠落;破碎;撞碎)
-
hit, impact on (碰撞;[航]坠毁;闯;突然倒台)
-
quickie (速成的)
961. patch
补丁;斑,与周围不同的部分;一小块地
补, 修补
-
patch clamp (膜片箝)
-
patch up (修补;平息;拼凑)
-
in patches (在有些部分;在有些时候)
-
patch test (n. [医]斑片试验;皮肤过敏试验)
-
not a patch on (与…不能比,比不上;远不如…,远不及,比…差得远)
-
patch cord (接插线,调度塞绳)
-
patch panel (接线板;插线面板)
-
contact patch (印迹)
-
black patch (黑块;黑斑点)
-
transdermal patch (皮肤药贴)
-
Look out for icy patches on the road. (小心路上结冰的地方。)
-
a cat with a white patch on its chest (胸部有一块白斑的猫)
-
He combs his hair over his bald patch . (他把头发梳过来盖住秃掉的地方。)
-
spot, chip, debris (眼罩;斑点;碎片;小块土地)
-
decide, settle (修补;解决;掩饰)
962. observer
观察员, 观察者
-
observer pattern (观察者模式)
-
observer status (n. 观察员身份)
-
political observers (政治观察员)
-
Observers are predicting a fall in interest rates. (观察员预测利率会下降。)
- viewer, watcher ([仪][天]观察者;[电子]观测者;遵守者)
963. character
性格, 特性; 性质; 人物, 角色; 符号; 字
-
chinese character (汉字)
-
moral character (品德)
-
main character (主要人物;主要角色)
-
individual character (个性;单字)
-
character recognition ([计]字符识别)
-
in character (相称;适合)
-
general character (一般特征;一般品质;通用字符)
-
good character (良好的品性;高品质)
-
special character (特殊字符)
-
national character (民族性;国民性格)
-
character set (n. 字符集)
-
personal character (个性;个人性格)
-
character education (品格教育,品德教育)
-
specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
-
distribution character (分布特性)
-
mechanical character (机械性能;机械特性)
-
leading character (主角)
-
character development (品德形成,性状发育)
-
character string (n. 字符串)
-
morphological character (形态特征,形态性状)
-
He has a cheerful but quiet character. (他的性格乐观文静。)
-
Children grow up with a mixture of character traits (= character qualities ) from both sides of their family. (儿童在成长过程中会把父母亲双方的性格特点都继承下来。)
-
his temper and other character flaws (他的火爆脾气和其他性格缺陷)
-
quality, role, workers, identity, tang (性格,品质;特性;角色;[计]字符)
-
print... (印,刻;使具有特征)
964. reflect
反映, 显示; 反射, 映现; 深思, 考虑, 反省
-
reflect on (仔细考虑,思考;反省;回想,回顾;怀疑)
-
reflect upon (vt. 考虑(回想;回顾))
- The drop in consumer spending reflects concern about the economy. (消费支出的下降反映出人们对经济的担忧。)
-
glass, image (反映;反射,照出;反省)
-
give back, flash back (反射,映现;深思)
965. procession
队伍, 行列
- funeral procession (送葬)
- They marched in procession to the Capitol building. (他们列队向国会大厦行进。)
-
train, cavalcade (队伍,行列;一列,一排;列队行进)
-
file (列队行进)
966. contribution
贡献, 促成作用; 捐款, 捐献物; 稿件
-
make contribution (贡献)
-
make a contribution to (捐赠,贡献给;为…做出贡献)
-
capital contribution (资本认购;资本摊缴)
-
profit contribution (利润贡献;毛利)
-
financial contribution (财政捐款)
-
marginal contribution (边际贡献)
-
contribution margin (边际收益;贡献毛利)
-
defined contribution (固定缴款;固定供款计划)
- a campaign contribution (竞选捐款)
- subscription, contributing to (贡献;捐献;投稿)
967. Marxist
马克思主义的
马克思主义者
- a Marxist perspective (马克思主义思想观)
968. bang
猛击, 猛撞; 发出砰的一声, 砰砰地响
巨响,枪声;猛击
猛击,猛撞;砰地敲
-
big bang (n. 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸)
-
with a bang (成功地;大大地;砰地一声;热气腾腾地)
-
bang on (飞中目标;了不起)
-
bang into (v. [口]偶尔遇见;撞上)
-
bang for the buck (划算;合算;货真价实)
-
bang up (砰地摔下,弄坏)
-
bang out (匆匆做出)
- The baby kept banging the table with his spoon. (宝宝不停地拿调羹敲桌子。)
-
pound, devel (刘海;重击;突然巨响)
-
directly, immediately, straight, fair (直接地;砰然地;突然巨响地)
-
pound on, body blow (重击;发巨响)
969. brow
额, 眉, 眉毛
- He wiped his brow with the back of his hand. (他用手背擦了擦额头。)
- quantum, supercilium (眉,眉毛;[解剖]额;表情)
970. meaning
意义, 意思; 目的; 重要性
-
meaning of life (生活的意义;生命真义)
-
original meaning (本义;原意)
-
no meaning (没词义,没意义)
-
semantic meaning ([语]语义)
-
social meaning (社会意义)
-
literal meaning (字面意义,字面意思;字义)
-
lexical meaning (n. 词汇意义)
-
grammatical meaning (语法意义)
-
connotative meaning (内涵意义;涵义)
-
double meaning (双重意义,双关)
-
linguistic meaning (言内意义;语学意义;语言学意义)
-
referential meaning (参考意义;指涉意义)
-
utterance meaning (话语意义)
-
make one's meaning clear (说明自己的意思)
- What’s the meaning of this? I asked you to be here an hour ago! (这是什么意思?我让你一小时之前就要到的!)
-
significance, intention, will, import, offer (意义;含义;意图)
-
significant, eloquent (意味深长的)
971. ignorant
不知道的, 无知的
- ignorant of (不知道;不懂)
- an ignorant and uneducated man (不学无术的人)
- dark, empty, innocent (无知的;愚昧的)
972. magnetic
磁的; 有吸引力的
-
magnetic field (磁场)
-
magnetic resonance (磁共振;磁谐振)
-
magnetic separation (磁选;磁性分离;磁力分离;磁力选矿)
-
magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成象)
-
nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)
-
magnetic flux (磁通量)
-
magnetic force ([物]磁力)
-
magnetic material (磁性材料)
-
magnetic circuit (磁路)
-
magnetic induction (磁感应,磁感应强度)
-
magnetic bearing ((电)磁向位)
-
magnetic separator (磁力分离器)
-
magnetic tape (磁带,录音带)
-
magnetic particle (磁粉;磁粒子,磁秽)
-
magnetic suspension (磁悬浮,悬磁性)
-
magnetic powder (磁粉)
-
magnetic levitation (磁悬浮)
-
external magnetic field (外部磁场,外磁场)
-
magnetic flux density (磁感应强度;磁通密度)
-
magnetic susceptibility (磁化率)
- magnetic forces (磁力)
- geomagnetic (地磁的;有磁性的;有吸引力的)
973. band
乐队;群,伙;带;条纹;波段
用带绑扎
-
frequency band (频带;频段)
-
wide band (宽频带;规定较大幅度的浮动汇率制度)
-
band gap (带隙)
-
broad band (宽带)
-
narrow band ([计]窄带,窄频带;[经]狭小汇率幅度)
-
rock band (摇滚乐团)
-
rubber band (橡皮筋)
-
wave band (n. (无线电)波段)
-
band structure (带结构;能带结构)
-
band width (频带宽度)
-
energy band (能带)
-
band saw (带锯;带锯机;环形锯)
-
band together (结合起来,团结起来)
-
steel band (n. 钢鼓乐队)
-
base band (基带,窄带;基频带;基极信号)
-
forbidden band ([化]禁带)
-
marching band (军乐队;奏进行曲作操练表演的乐队)
-
band pass (通过频带)
-
jazz band (爵士乐队)
-
elastic band (橡皮筋)
-
The band was playing old Beatles songs. (乐队正在演奏披头士的老歌。)
-
I grew up playing in rock bands. (我是在摇滚乐队里玩音乐长大的。)
-
Smith joined the band in 1989. (史密斯在1989年加入这个乐队。)
-
They formed a band when they were still at school. (他们还在读书的时候就组建了一个乐队。)
-
The entertainment includes a disco and live band . (娱乐活动有跳迪斯科和乐队现场演奏。)
-
interviews with band members (对乐队成员的采访)
-
strip, crowd (带;乐队;松紧带;一帮;传送带)
-
combine, connect, focus, hand in hand (联合;聚焦)
974. orbit
轨道
做轨道运行
-
in orbit (在轨道上;在轨道上运行;[俚语]飘飘然)
-
earth orbit (地球轨道)
-
orbit determination (轨道计算,定轨)
-
low earth orbit (近地轨道)
-
circular orbit (圆轨道)
-
elliptical orbit (卫星椭圆轨道;椭圆轨迹)
-
orbit the earth (绕地球飞行)
-
orbit transfer (n. 轨道转换)
-
elliptic orbit (椭圆轨道)
-
go into orbit ([美国俚语])
-
orbit calculation (轨道计算)
-
geostationary orbit (地球静止轨道)
- Mars and Earth have orbits which change with time. (火星和地球的轨道随着时间而发生改变。)
-
path, track, railway, trajectory ([天][航]轨道;[昆]眼眶;势力范围;生活常规)
-
serpentuate, circle round (盘旋;绕轨道运行)
975. comprise
包含, 包括, 构成
- be comprised of (由…组成)
- The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room. (这座房子有两间卧室、一间厨房和一间起居室。)
- involve, contain (包含;由…组成)
976. moderate
中等的; 温和的, 稳健的; 有节制的
和缓, 减轻; 节制
-
moderate price (公平价格;公道价格)
-
moderate temperature (中等温度)
-
moderate intensity (中等强度)
-
moderate climate (温和气候)
-
moderate size (不大不小)
-
moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)
-
moderate rain (中雨)
-
Even moderate amounts of alcohol can be dangerous. (喝酒即使不多也会有危险。)
-
a moderate degree of success (一定程度上的成功)
-
a student of moderate ability (能力一般的学生)
-
Moderate exercise, such as walking, is recommended. (建议适度锻炼,比如散步。)
-
Bake the pie for 30 minutes in a moderate oven. (馅饼用中火烘烤30分钟。)
-
moderate to strong winds (中到大风)
-
pacific, medium, secondary, soft, middle (稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的)
-
weaken (变缓和,变弱)
-
deny oneself, allay (节制;减轻)
977. resident
居住的, 定居的; 住校的, 住院的
居民,定居者;住院医生
-
permanent resident (永久性居民)
-
local resident (当地居民)
-
resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)
-
resident population (常驻人口)
-
city resident (城市居民)
-
resident evil (生化危机(原为日本恐怖游戏,后改编为电影))
-
resident area (常驻区)
- a resident tutor (住校辅导老师)
-
stationary (居住的;住院医师;定居的)
-
liver, dweller, inhabitant (居民)
978. spray
喷, 溅散
浪花,水花;喷雾
-
spray drying (喷雾干燥)
-
water spray (喷雾,喷水;水喷雾)
-
salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)
-
spray nozzle (喷雾嘴;水雾喷嘴)
-
spray coating ([化]喷涂)
-
spray paint (喷漆)
-
thermal spray (热喷涂;热熔射)
-
spray gun (喷枪;喷漆枪)
-
spray on (喷射,喷涂)
-
spray painting (喷涂)
-
spray system (喷淋系统;喷雾装置)
-
spray test (雾化试验,喷雾试验;喷淋防水性测试)
-
salt spray test (盐雾试验;盐水喷雾试验;中性盐雾试验)
-
spray dryer (喷雾干燥器)
-
nasal spray (鼻用喷雾,鼻喷入法;喷鼻剂)
-
spray water (喷淋水)
-
spray head (喷头)
-
pepper spray (胡椒喷雾剂;胡椒粉喷笔;防狼喷雾)
-
spray tower (喷粉塔;喷雾塔)
-
spray angle (喷雾角度;喷射角)
- A sprayer hooked to a tractor can spray five gallons onto ten acres. (挂在拖拉机上的喷雾器用五加仑液量能喷洒十英亩地。)
-
foam, atomizer ([药]喷雾;喷雾器;水沫)
-
eject, sparge (喷射)
-
spritz (喷)
979. distinguish
区别, 辨别, 识别; 使显出特色, 使杰出
-
distinguish oneself (使扬名;使杰出)
-
distinguish between (v. 区别;分辨)
-
distinguish from (区别,辨别)
- The light was too dim for me to distinguish anything clearly. (光线太暗,我什么也看不清。)
-
tell apart, differentiate (区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出)
-
differentiate, tell from (区别,区分;辨别)
980. receiver
听筒; 接收器
-
radio receiver (无线电接收器)
-
television receiver (电视接收器;电视机)
-
infrared receiver ([电]红外线接收机;红外探测器)
-
radar receiver ([电子学]雷达接收器)
-
superheterodyne receiver (n. 超外差式收音机)
-
official receiver ([经]官方接管人;清理受理员)
-
telephone receiver (听筒)
-
receiver unit (n. 接收单元;受话装置)
-
receiver circuit (接收器电路;收音机电路)
-
adaptive receiver (自适应接收机)
- a satellite receiver (卫星信号接收器)
- taker, acceptor (接收器;接受者;收信机;收款员,接待者)
981. outer
外面的, 外层的
-
outer space (n. 太空;外层空间)
-
outer ring (外环)
-
outer wall (外墙)
-
outer layer (外层)
-
outer shell (外壳层,外壳)
-
outer diameter (外直径)
-
outer world (外部世界;个人生活圈子以外的人)
-
outer edge (外缘;外刃)
-
outer loop (外侧环路;外层循环)
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outer cover (汽车外胎)
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outer boundary (外边界)
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outer sleeve (外套筒;外套管)
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outer tube (外管;外胎)
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outer skin (外层皮肤,表皮)
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outer core (外核;外地核)
-
outer race ((机)外环)
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outer mongolia (外蒙古(原为中国领土的一部分,后独立成立蒙古人民共和国))
-
outer radius (n. 外半径)
-
outer suburbs (远郊)
-
the outer covering (外面覆盖物)
- Remove the tough outer leaves before cooking. (烹煮之前先把外面的老叶子去掉。)
- outside, external, out (外面的,外部的;远离中心的)
982. invent
发明, 创造; 捏造
- Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. (亚历山大 · 格雷厄姆 · 贝尔于1876年发明了电话。)
- father, coin (发明;创造;虚构)
983. fluent
流利的, 流畅的
- fluent english (流利英语;英语流利)
- He spoke in fluent Italian. (他用流利的意大利语讲话。)
- fluid, mellifluous (流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的)
984. shortcoming
短处, 缺点
- Peter was painfully aware of his own shortcomings. (彼得痛苦地认识到了自己的短处。)
- defect, deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault (缺点;短处)
985. substantial
可观的, 大量的; 结实的, 坚固的; 实质的, 真实的
-
substantial evidence (确实证据)
-
substantial savings (巨额储蓄)
-
substantial shareholder (大股东;主要股东)
-
substantial connection (实质联系;密切关系)
-
substantial step (实质措施)
-
substantial order (大宗订单)
-
We have the support of a substantial number of parents. (我们有相当多家长的支持。)
-
a substantial salary (丰厚的薪水)
-
a substantial breakfast (丰盛的早餐)
-
The document requires substantial changes. (文件需要作大量修改。)
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massive, extensive, macro, much, volume (大量的;实质的;内容充实的)
-
essence, entity, principle, texture, interior (本质;重要材料)
986. execute
将…处死; 实施, 执行
- execute plan (执行计划)
- 13 people were summarily executed (= killed without any trial or legal process ) by the guerrillas. (有13人被游击队员就地处决。)
- perform, implement, enforce (实行;执行;处死)
987. benefit
有益于; 得益
利益,恩惠;救济金,保险金,津贴
-
economic benefit (经济效益)
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benefit from (得益于;得利于;因…而得到好处)
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mutual benefit (互惠互利)
-
social benefit (社会公益)
-
for the benefit of (为…的利益)
-
equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)
-
benefit by (得益于)
-
in benefit (有资格得到救济金(或补助费、抚恤金、保险金))
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of benefit to (对...有好处)
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ecological benefit (生态效益,生态效应)
-
public benefit (公益)
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maximum benefit (最大利益)
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benefit of the doubt (假定其无过失或无罪(因无充分证据证明某人有罪);裁判员对可疑情况无把握时不对有关运动员作不利判定)
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common benefit (公共福利)
-
reciprocity and mutual benefit (互惠互利)
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benefit package (给付项目;福利待遇)
-
benefit system (福利制度;职工福利制度)
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unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)
-
tax benefit (税收利益;赋税优惠)
-
additional benefit (附加利益;额外利益;附加利益(人身保险))
- They are working together to benefit the whole community. (他们在为整个社区的利益共同努力。)
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behalf, sake, profit, advantage, plus (利益,好处;救济金)
-
profit, be good for (有益于,对…有益)
988. flood
淹没; 涌入
洪水;大量
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in flood (在泛滥)
-
flood control (防洪;洪水控制)
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flood in (涌入,大量地涌到)
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flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)
-
flood prevention (防汛;防洪;防洪工作)
-
a flood of (一大批…)
-
flash flood (山洪暴发;暴涨的洪水)
-
flood discharge (泄洪;洪水流量)
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flood water (洪水,升潮;注入水)
-
flood period (洪水期;注水期;潦期)
-
flood plain ([地]泛滥平原,冲积平原;河漫滩)
-
at the flood (◎正当高潮,涨潮)
-
flood routing (洪水演算;洪水过程观测研究)
-
flood tide (涨潮;高峰)
-
flood protection (防洪,防汛;洪水控制;堵漏)
-
flood damage (洪水灾害)
-
flood land (河滩地;河漫滩)
-
flood control works (防洪工程;洪水控制结构物;城市防洪工程)
-
flood level (洪水位,溢流水位)
-
fight a flood (抗洪)
-
Towns and cities all over the country have been flooded. (全国各地的城镇都被淹没了。)
-
The houses down by the river flood quite regularly. (沿河的房屋常遭水淹。)
-
drown out, inundate (淹没;充满;溢出)
-
stream, spill into (涌出;涌进;为水淹没)
-
fresh, flow, inundation ([水文]洪水;泛滥;一大批)
989. vitamin
维生素
-
vitamin c (维生素C)
-
vitamin e (维生素E;生育酚;抗不育维生素)
-
vitamin d (维生素D(抗佝偻病维生素);钙化醇)
-
vitamin a (维生素A;维他命A)
-
vitamin k (维生素K)
-
vitamin b complex (复合维生素B)
-
vitamin p ([医]柠檬素)
-
vitamin deficiency (维生素缺乏;维生素缺乏症)
- Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals. (尽量吃富含维生素和矿物质的食物。)
- thiamine hydrochloride ([生化]维生素;维他命)
990. intention
意图, 意向, 目的
-
original intention (初衷;原始意图)
-
good intention (好心,良好的意图)
-
real intention (真实意图;真正目的)
-
evil intention (歹意;罪恶的动机)
-
behavioral intention (行为意向;行为意图)
-
with good intention (好意地;好心)
-
first intention (第一意图;一期愈合)
-
without intention (无意地;非故意地)
-
by intention (prep. 故意;有意)
- They went into town with the intention of visiting the library. (他们进了城,打算参观图书馆。)
- goals, purpose, sake, meaning, will (意图;目的;意向;愈合)
991. rude
粗鲁的, 不礼貌的; 粗糙的, 粗陋的
-
a rude remark (粗鲁的话)
-
I didn’t mean to be rude, but I had to leave early. (我并不想显得无礼,但我不得不早走。)
- angry, robust, crude (粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的)
992. symptom
症状; 征候, 征兆
- symptom complex (症候群)
- One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices. (精神分裂症最常见的症状之一是幻听。)
- premonitor, prefiguration ([临床]症状;征兆)
993. pillar
柱, 柱子; 栋梁
-
pillar industry (支柱产业;主要工业)
-
from pillar to post (◎(无目的地)从一处到另一处;东奔西跑)
-
spiritual pillar (精神支柱)
-
guide pillar (导柱)
-
central pillar (n. 中立柱)
-
pillar extraction (煤柱回收)
-
stone pillar (石柱)
- Eight massive stone pillars supported the roof. (八根巨大的石柱支撑起房顶。)
- column, ridgepole (柱子,柱形物;栋梁;墩)
994. thereby
因此, 从而, 由此
- Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation. (我们的身体会流汗,由此能通过蒸发散热。)
- hence, accordingly, thus, consequently, as a result of (从而,因此;在那附近;在那方面)
995. unique
唯一的, 独一无二的; 极不寻常的, 极好的
-
unique style (独特的风格)
-
unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)
-
unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)
-
unique ability (独有能力)
-
unique solution (唯一解)
-
unique skill (绝招;绝技)
-
unique name (唯一标识符;唯一编名)
-
unique color (心理纯色)
-
unique identifier (唯一识别符)
-
unique construction (独特构造)
-
unique index (唯一索引)
-
unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)
- a unique opportunity to study these rare creatures (研究这些珍稀动物的难得机会)
- distinct, individual, one, sole, picturesque (独特的,稀罕的;[数]唯一的,独一无二的)
996. funeral
葬礼, 丧礼, 丧葬
-
funeral home (n. (美)殡仪馆)
-
funeral service (丧礼仪式)
-
funeral procession (送葬)
-
state funeral (n. 国葬)
-
funeral and interment (殡葬)
-
funeral expenses (殡殓费,丧葬费)
-
wedding and funeral (红白喜事)
-
funeral parlor (n. 殡仪馆)
-
funeral parlour (n. 殡仪馆)
-
funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)
-
The funeral will be held at St. Martin’s Church. (葬礼将在圣马丁教堂举行。)
-
Hundreds of mourners attended the funeral of the two boys. (数百名哀悼者参加了那两个男孩的葬礼。)
-
the minister who conducted the funeral service (主持葬礼的牧师)
-
Nelson’s funeral procession down the Thames (沿泰晤士河而下为纳尔逊送葬的队伍)
-
Ramdas set fire to the funeral pyre . (拉姆达斯点燃了火葬柴堆。)
-
obsequies, interment (葬礼;麻烦事)
-
sepulchral (丧葬的,出殡的)
997. boost
提高,使增长;推动,激励;替…做广告,宣扬
提高, 增长; 推动, 激励
-
boost up (向上推)
-
boost pressure (升压;吸入管压力)
- The new resort area has boosted tourism. (新的度假区促进了旅游业的发展。)
-
facilitate, promote, enhance, further, jack (促进;增加;支援)
-
pick pocket, rip off (宣扬;偷窃)
-
assistance, motivation, hand, aid, publicity (推动;帮助;宣扬)
998. fireman
消防队员; 司炉工
-
Would you like to be a fireman? (你愿意是一名消防队员吗?)
-
Why would you like to be a fireman? (为什么你愿意是一名消防队员?)
- pompier (消防队员;救火队员;锅炉工)
999. sincere
真诚的, 诚挚的
- sincere desire (诚心诚意)
-
Please accept my sincere apologies . (请接受我真诚的道歉。)
-
his sincere desire to find out the truth (他想查明真相的真切愿望)
- actual, positive, true, real, genuine (真诚的;诚挚的;真实的)