1700_新东方考研词汇

1700. emphasize

强调, 着重

🎤例句
  • The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)

  • Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)

🤔同义词
  • stress, highlight (强调,着重)

1701. slight

轻微的, 微小的;纤细的, 瘦弱的

🤩短语
  • slight fever (微热,低烧)

  • slight pain (轻微疼痛)

  • slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)

🎤例句
  • a slight improvement (些许的改进)

  • a slight increase (少许的增加)

  • a slight change of plan (计划的略微变动)

  • a slight pause (稍稍的停顿)

  • a slight problem (小问题)

🤔同义词
  • small, tender, mild, spare (轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的)

  • forget, despise (轻视,忽略;怠慢)

  • go-by, floccinaucinihilipilification (怠慢;轻蔑)

1702. ore

矿石, 矿砂

🤩短语
  • iron ore (铁矿石;铁矿砂)

  • ore deposit (矿床;矿层)

  • gold ore (金矿石,金矿)

  • ore body (矿体)

  • copper ore (铜矿)

  • ore dressing (选矿;造矿)

  • manganese ore (锰矿石,锰矿;硬锰砂)

  • iron ore mine (铁矿山)

  • ore grade (矿石品位分级)

  • ore concentrate (精矿)

  • tin ore (锡矿(石);锡矿砂)

  • raw ore (原矿石,未选的矿石)

  • ore bearing (含矿的)

  • sulphide ore (硫化矿)

  • iron ore concentrate (铁精矿,铁精砂)

  • zinc ore (锌矿;锌矿砂;锌矿石)

  • fine ore (粉矿;细矿石)

  • ore block (矿块;矿段;矿体)

  • ore fines (粉矿;矿石颗粒)

  • rich ore (富矿,好矿;富矿石)

🎤例句
  • iron ore (铁矿石)

  • veins of rich ore (富矿脉)

🤔同义词
  • mine ([矿物]矿;矿石)

1703. previous

在…之前 <

早先的, 在前的

🤩短语
  • previous year (前一年)

  • previous generation (前代;当代)

  • previous period (前期)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • previous question ((国会议事程序中作为动议提出的)先决问题)

  • previous frame (上一帧;前一帧)

  • previous arrangement (前次安排)

🎤例句
  • She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage. (她有个出自前一次婚姻的十几岁的女儿。)
🤔同义词
  • ago, fore (以前的;早先的;过早的)

  • antecedently (在先;在…以前)

1704. regime

政体, 制度

🤩短语
  • flow regime (流态;水流动态)

  • water regime (水情;水文状况)

  • military regime (军事政权)

  • hydrological regime (水文状况,水分状况)

  • thermal regime (热状况;热动态;热体制)

  • exchange-rate regime (汇率机制)

  • currency regime (汇率制度)

🎤例句
  • The regime got rid of most of its opponents. (该政权清除了大多数反对者。)
🤔同义词
  • government, power (政权,政体;社会制度;管理体制)

1705. coke

焦炭; 焦煤;可卡因

🤩短语
  • coke oven (炼焦炉)

  • petroleum coke (石油焦(炭))

  • coke oven gas (焦炉煤气)

  • coke making (炼焦)

  • metallurgical coke (冶金焦)

  • diet coke (健怡可乐)

  • coke drum ([机]焦炭鼓;煤焦转鼓)

  • coke breeze (碎焦炭)

  • foundry coke (铸用焦炭)

  • natural coke (天然焦炭)

  • coke tar (焦油)

  • coke cooling (熄焦)

  • coke bed (底焦;焦炭床)

  • oil coke (石油焦炭,油焦)

🎤例句
  • ...a coke-burning stove. (…一个烧焦炭的炉子。)
🤔同义词
  • cocaine, Bernie ([冶]焦炭;可卡因)

1706. argue

争论, 辩论

坚持, 主张;说服, 劝说

🤩短语
  • argue with (争论;和…争吵)

  • argue about (争论;议论某事)

  • argue for (赞成;支持;论证)

  • argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)

  • argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)

  • argue on (辩论(争论)某事)

🎤例句
  • We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
🤔同义词
  • debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)

  • debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)

1707. damn

该死的

严厉地批评, 谴责

🤩短语
  • damn well (非常地)

  • not worth a damn (不值一文,毫无价值)

  • god damn (该死的)

  • damn and blast (该死)

  • damn all (丝毫不,一点没有)

🎤例句
  • Turn off the damn TV! (把该死的电视机关掉!)

  • ...a sensational book in which she damns the ultraright party. (…她谴责极右党派的一本耸人听闻的书。)

🤔同义词
  • condemn, denounce (谴责;罚…下地狱)

  • accuse of, brush down (谴责)

  • one point, tittle (一点;诅咒)

  • abhorrent, dad-burned (可恶的)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常)

  • dang (讨厌)

1708. daunt

使气馁, 使畏缩

🎤例句
  • He felt utterly daunted by the prospect of moving to another country. (他一想到要移居别的国家就感到十分害怕。)

  • Don’t be daunted by all the technology. (不要被所有这些技术给吓住。)

🤔同义词
  • dispirit, discourage (使气馁,使畏缩;威吓)

1709. superior

优良的, 卓越的;较…多的; 优于…

上级, 长官

🤩短语
  • superior quality (优质,上等品;高级货品)

  • superior performance (性能优越)

  • superior in (在…方面优越)

  • superior court (高等法院;上级法院)

  • superior vena cava (上腔靜脈)

  • superior to others (高人一等;优于其他)

  • superior goods (优等物品)

  • superior mesenteric artery (肠系膜上动脉)

  • immediate superior (直接上级)

  • superior officer (上司;上级官员)

  • lake superior (苏必略湖)

  • superior room (精致客房;高级客房)

  • mother superior (女修道院院长)

  • superior limit (上限)

  • superior education (超前教育)

  • superior colliculus (上丘)

  • superior rectus (上直肌)

🎤例句
  • We have a relationship infinitely superior to those of many of our friends. (我们之间的关系远比我们许多朋友之间的关系好得多。)
🤔同义词
  • ranking, lofty (上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的)

  • higher-up, prefect (上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者)

1710. location

位置, 场所

🤩短语
  • fault location (故障定位)

  • strategic location (战略位置;关键部分)

  • on location (出外景;现场拍摄)

  • location information (存储单元信息)

  • location problem (定位问题,布局问题)

  • work location (运算位置, 操作位置)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • central location (中央位置;[计]中央单元)

  • target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)

  • location theory (区位论;位置理论)

  • storage location (存储单元;存储位置)

  • current location (当前位置)

  • remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)

  • prime location (场所合适的,地段显眼的)

  • location model (选址模型;位置模式)

  • facility location (设施选址;设施位置选择;设施区位)

  • job location (施工现场)

  • location map (定位图)

  • original location (原始位置;真实外景)

  • designated location (指定的位置)

🎤例句
  • His apartment is in a really good location. (他的公寓地段很好。)

  • its isolatedgeographical location (它偏远的地理位置)

🤔同义词
  • site, situation, spot, lie, where (位置(形容词locational);地点;外景拍摄场地)

1711. bankrupt

破产的

🤩短语
  • go bankrupt (破产)

  • bankrupt of (完全缺乏)

🎤例句
  • The firm went bankrupt before the building work was completed. (建筑工程尚未竣工,公司就破产了。)

  • In 1977 he was declared bankrupt (= by a court ) . (1977年,他被宣布破产。)

  • Mr Trent lost his house when he was made bankrupt . (特伦特先生破产以后房子也没有了。)

  • Seventeen years of war left the country bankrupt. (17年的战争把国家耗空了。)

  • a bankrupt electrical company (一家破产的电力公司)

🤔同义词
  • broke, belly-up ([经]破产的)

  • put out of business, bust ([经]使破产)

  • insolvent ([经]破产者)

1712. accessory

附属的

附件, 配件

🤩短语
  • accessory equipment (辅助设备)

  • accessory nerve (副神经)

  • accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)

🎤例句
  • An element or accessory of a line printer that receives and stacks printout. (宽行打印机的一种部件或附件,用以接收和堆放打印输出纸张。)
🤔同义词
  • attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)

  • deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)

1713. retort

反驳, 回嘴

反驳, 回嘴

🤩短语
  • retort pouch (蒸煮袋;杀菌袋)
🎤例句
  • ‘It’s all your fault!’ he retorted. (“那都是你的错!”他反驳道。)
🤔同义词
  • contradiction, oppugnation (反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶)

  • refute, disprove (反驳,反击)

  • talk back, answer sb. back (反驳,回嘴)

1714. antenna

天线

🤩短语
  • antenna array (天线阵)

  • array antenna (阵列天线)

  • receiving antenna (n. 接收天线)

  • satellite antenna (卫星天线)

  • dipole antenna (偶极天线)

  • transmitting antenna ([电]发射天线)

  • slot antenna (缝隙天线;槽孔天线)

  • monopole antenna (单极天线)

  • directional antenna (定向天线)

  • antenna gain (天线增益)

  • horn antenna (号角天线)

  • community antenna television (电缆电视;公用天线电视)

  • adaptive antenna (自适应天线)

  • antenna beam (天线波束;天线射束)

  • wire antenna (导线天线)

  • helical antenna (螺旋形天线)

  • parabolic antenna ([电]抛物形天线)

  • active antenna (有源天线;发射天线)

  • loop antenna (回路天线;环形天线;框形天线)

  • omnidirectional antenna (全向天线)

🎤例句
  • television antennas (电视机天线)
🤔同义词
  • Arial, aerial ([电讯]天线;[动]触角,[昆]触须)

1715. torment

痛苦, 折磨;令人痛苦的东西; 折磨者

折磨, 使痛苦;纠缠, 戏弄, 烦扰

🎤例句
  • The journey must have been a torment for them. (这次旅途对他们来说一定十分痛苦。)
🤔同义词
  • harry, pursue, worry, trouble, tear (折磨,使痛苦;纠缠,作弄)

  • smart, hurt (痛苦,苦恼;痛苦的根源)

1716. software

软件

🤩短语
  • software development (软体开发)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • software system (软件系统)

  • computer software (计算机软件)

  • software engineering (软件工程)

  • application software (应用软体)

  • management software ([计]管理软件)

  • simulation software (仿真软件;模拟软件)

  • system software (系统软件)

  • software company (软件厂商,软件公司)

  • software package ([计]软件包;[计]程序包)

  • software test ([计]软件测试;软件检验)

  • software reuse (软件复用;软件重用)

  • software engineer (软件工程师)

  • embedded software (嵌入式软件)

  • software reliability (软件可靠性)

  • antivirus software (杀毒软件;抗毒软件;防毒软件)

  • software interface (软件接口)

  • chinese software (中文计算机软件)

  • software component (软件构件;软体部件)

🎤例句
  • She loaded the new software . (她给电脑装上新的软件。)

  • a software company (软件公司)

1717. seminar

研究班, 研讨会

🤩短语
  • seminar course (研究科目;研究学程)
🎤例句
  • a Shakespeare seminar (莎士比亚研讨班)
🤔同义词
  • forum, consultation, symposium (讨论会,研讨班)

1718. fruitful

多产的, 果实累累的;富有成效的

🎤例句
  • Today’s meeting proved more fruitful than last week’s. (事实证明今天的会议比上星期的更有成效。)

  • a busy and fruitful time (忙碌而有成效的一段时间)

  • a fruitful source of information (有用的信息来源)

🤔同义词
  • productive, prolific (富有成效的;多产的;果实结得多的)

1719. dragon

🤩短语
  • dragon boat (龙船,龙舟)

  • dragon boat festival (端午节)

  • chinese dragon (麒麟)

  • dragon dance (舞龙)

  • like a dragon (猛烈地;凶猛地)

  • red dragon (红龙;红龙石)

  • dragon warrior (龙战士;龙之武士(功夫熊猫中的称号);神龙大侠;龙勇士)

  • green dragon ([植]绿龙)

  • dragon ball (七龙珠(动画片))

  • dragon lady (母夜叉;傲慢专横或残暴的妇女;有魅力的神秘妇女)

  • komodo dragon (科摩多龙(世界上最巨大的蜥蜴))

  • chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)

  • dragon robe (龙袍)

🤔同义词
  • tiger, wyrm (龙;凶暴的人,凶恶的人;严厉而有警觉性的女人)

1720. hell

地狱, 阴间;苦境, 极大痛苦

🤩短语
  • what the hell ((表示不在乎、无可奈何、气恼、不耐烦等)究竟,到底)

  • in hell (究竟(用以加强语气))

  • as hell ([口语]很,非常,极其)

  • go to hell (完蛋,毁灭;见鬼去吧)

  • a hell of a (很多的;极恶劣的;出色的)

  • like hell (拼命地)

  • be hell on ([美国俚语])

  • to hell with ([口]让…见鬼去吧)

  • raise hell (吼闹;痛斥;引起骚乱)

  • hell on wheels ([美俚]挑剔苛刻;找茬;工作努力;有效率)

  • go to the hell (去死吧;下地狱)

  • the hell of a ([主英国英语]= a hell of a)

  • hell to pay ([口]严厉惩罚;[口]严重的后果)

  • by hell (绝对地)

  • hell for leather ([俚语])

🎤例句
  • War is hell. (战争是人间地狱。)
🤔同义词
  • Sam Hill, sheol (地狱;究竟(作加强语气词);训斥;黑暗势力)

  • rocket, ball it up (过放荡生活;飞驰)

  • d*amn, Gadsbodikins (该死;见鬼(表示惊奇、烦恼、厌恶、恼怒、失望等))

1721. hazard

危险; 冒险; 危害

冒险; 拼命

🤩短语
  • moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)

  • hazard analysis (危害分析)

  • fire hazard (火灾;火灾隐患)

  • health hazard (健康危害)

  • potential hazard (n. 潜在危险,潜在危害)

  • hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)

  • on the hazard (在危险之中;受到威胁)

  • at hazard (在危急中;随便地)

  • occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)

  • geologic hazard (地质灾害)

  • hazard assessment (危害评价,灾害评估)

  • water hazard ([高尔夫]水障碍)

  • environmental hazard (环境危险)

  • at all hazards (冒一切危险;不惜任何代价)

  • explosion hazard (爆炸事故)

  • in hazard (侥幸的;在危机中)

  • hazard rate (冒险率,危险率;故障率)

  • dust hazard (粉尘危害)

  • pollution hazard (污染危害)

  • hazard rating (危害分级,危害等级)

🎤例句
  • That pile of rubbish is a fire hazard (= something that is likely to cause a fire ). (那堆垃圾是火灾隐患。)
🤔同义词
  • risk (赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险)

  • risk, throw, venture, adventure ([安全]危险,冒险;冒险的事)

1722. depressed

沮丧的; 降低的

🤩短语
  • depressed area (萧条区,贫困地区)

  • depressed market (萧条市场)

🎤例句
  • She felt lonely and depressed . (她感到孤独和沮丧。)

  • The divorce left him deeply depressed . (离婚使他变得非常消沉。)

  • I was depressed at the thought of all the hard work ahead. (想到有那么多艰苦的工作要做,我就发愁。)

🤔同义词
  • blue, disappointed (沮丧的;萧条的;压低的)

  • disheartened (使沮丧;使萧条(depress的过去式和过去分词形式);压低)

1723. voluntary

自愿的, 志愿的

🤩短语
  • voluntary contributions (自愿捐款)

  • voluntary agreement (自愿协议)

  • voluntary withdrawal (自动撤销;自动退学)

  • voluntary movement (随意运动)

  • voluntary association (自治组织;自愿组合)

  • voluntary action (随意动作;有意动作;自主行为)

  • voluntary muscle (随意肌;横纹肌)

🎤例句
  • Workers are being encouraged to take voluntary redundancy. (工人被鼓励主动离职。)
🤔同义词
  • autonomous, willing, studied, designed, intended (自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的)

1724. connection

联系, 连接

🤩短语
  • in connection with (与……有关;与……相连)

  • connection with (与…的关系)

  • close connection (紧密联系)

  • internet connection (网络连接,因特网联通)

  • in this connection (在这一点上)

  • network connection (网络连接;网络接线)

  • direct connection (直接连接)

  • parallel connection (并联)

  • series connection (串联)

  • data connection (数据连接)

  • electrical connection (电气连接;导电连接)

  • ground connection (接地)

  • flange connection (法兰接头;法兰联接;凸缘联接)

  • cable connection (电缆连接;缆索接头)

  • personal connection (人际关系;人事关系)

  • seamless connection (无缝连接;无缝链接)

  • electric connection (电连接;电接头)

  • flexible connection (柔性连接;活动连接)

  • pipe connection (管接头;管道连接)

  • wire connection (线缆接头;电线接头)

🎤例句
  • Police have so far failed to establish a connection between the two murders. (到目前为止警方尚未确定两宗凶杀案之间有关联。)

  • The evidence was there in the file but no one made the connection . (证据就在档案里,但没有人把它们联系起来。)

  • Students often see little connection between school and the rest of their lives. (学生往往看不到上学和今后生活的联系。)

  • He demonstrated the close connection between social conditions and health. (他证明了社会条件和健康之间的密切联系。)

🤔同义词
  • relationship, bearing, link, concern, junction (连接;关系;连接件)

1725. militant

好战的; 好斗的

激进分子

🎤例句
  • militant political activists (激进的政治活动家)

  • a militant animal rights group (激进的动物权利保护团体)

  • After the assassination of Martin Luther King, black leaders became more militant. (马丁•路德•金遇刺后,黑人领袖变得更为激进了。)

  • Even now we could not be sure that the militants would not find some new excuse to call a strike the following winter. (即使到现在,我们也不能确定这些激进分子不会找到某个新的借口在下一年冬天号召一场罢工。)

🤔同义词
  • fighting, combative (好战的)

  • gamecock (富有战斗性的人;好斗者)

1726. proof

证据, 证明;校样; 样张

🤩短语
  • burden of proof (举证责任;提供证据之责任)

  • water proof (防水的;不透水的)

  • explosion proof (防爆)

  • moisture proof (防潮)

  • corrosion proof (防腐的;防腐蚀的;耐蚀性的)

  • fire proof (防火;耐火的)

  • abrasion proof ([机]耐磨)

  • dust proof (防尘的;防尘)

  • oil proof (耐油)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • air proof (不透空气;密封)

  • shock proof (抗震的,防震的;抗冲击的;抗振)

  • documentary proof (文件证明)

  • acid proof (耐酸性;抗酸性)

  • skid proof (防滑)

  • bullet proof (防弹的)

  • onus of proof (举证责任)

  • proof of purchase (购买凭证)

  • wear proof (耐磨的)

  • mould proof (防霉)

🎤例句
  • There is no proof that the document is authentic. (没有证据证明这份文件是真的。)
🤔同义词
  • authentication, certification, demonstration, confirmation, witness (证明;证据;校样;考验;验证;试验)

  • try out, put to test (试验;校对;使不被穿透)

1727. presence

出席, 到场;存在, 在

🤩短语
  • in the presence of (在…面前;有某人在场)

  • in presence of (提示)

  • physical presence (实体存在;实际存在)

  • military presence (军事存在)

  • internet presence (网上广告)

  • commercial presence (商业存在)

🎤例句
  • Your presence is requested at the club meeting on Friday. (敬请出席于周五举行的俱乐部会议。)
🤔同义词
  • existence, being, entity, is ([植]存在;出席;参加;风度;仪态)

1728. phase

阶段, 状态, 时期;相, 相位

🤩短语
  • liquid phase (液相)

  • first phase (第一期;初相)

  • phase in (逐步采用;分阶段引入)

  • two phase (两相的;二相;二相的;双相的)

  • solid phase ([物]固相)

  • phase change (相变)

  • gas phase (气相,气态)

  • three phase (三相)

  • development phase (开发阶段;发育期)

  • phase transition (相变)

  • phase transformation (相位变换)

  • single phase ([电]单相的)

  • in phase (同相地;协调地)

  • phase shift (相移)

  • phase separation (相位分离,相位差)

  • design phase ([计]设计阶段)

  • phase difference (相位差)

  • phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)

  • stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)

  • mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)

🎤例句
  • a new drug that is in the experimental phase (处于试验阶段的一种新药)

  • It’s just a phase he’s going through . (这只是他要经历的一个阶段。)

🤔同义词
  • stage, age, grade ([物]相;阶段;[天]位相)

1729. dilute

冲淡的, 稀释的

冲淡, 稀释

🤩短语
  • dilute solution ([化]稀溶液)

  • dilute acid (稀酸)

  • dilute hydrochloric acid (稀盐酸)

  • dilute phase ([化]稀相)

  • dilute sulphuric acid (稀硫酸)

  • dilute with (用…冲淡;用…稀释)

🎤例句
  • dilute hydrochloric acid (稀盐酸)
🤔同义词
  • watery, attenuant (稀释的;淡的)

  • break, deliquate (稀释;冲淡;削弱)

  • thin (变稀薄;变淡)

1730. contract

缩小; 收缩;订

契约, 合同; 包工

🤩短语
  • contract with (承包;与…订有合约)

  • contract in ([法]保证承担义务)

  • labor contract (n. 劳工合同)

  • contract management (合同管理)

  • breach of contract (违约;违反合同)

  • sales contract (销售合同)

  • insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)

  • contract price (合约价格;发包价格)

  • construction contract (建筑包工合同)

  • under the contract (依据本合同)

  • employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)

  • purchase contract (购货合同)

  • sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)

  • by contract (承包;根据合同)

  • under contract (根据合同)

  • psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)

  • contract terms (合同条款)

  • on contract (按合约方式)

  • service contract (劳务合同)

  • social contract (社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论)

🎤例句
  • Metal contracts as it cools. (金属遇冷收缩。)

  • The economy has contracted by 2.5% since last year. (自去年起经济已经萎缩了2.5%。)

🤔同义词
  • communicate, shrink (收缩;感染;订约)

  • affect, catch, communicate (感染;订约;使缩短)

  • compact, engagement ([经]合同;婚约)

1731. conclude

结束, 终止;断定, 下结论;缔结, 议定 <

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)

  • Francis, having concluded his business with James, left for Miami. (弗朗西斯完成了和詹姆斯的买卖后就去了迈阿密。)

🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

1732. profitable

有利可图的; 有益的

🎤例句
  • The advertising campaign proved very profitable. (事实证明,这次广告宣传活动卓有成效。)

  • a highly profitable business (盈利高的企业)

  • a profitable afternoon (有收获的下午)

🤔同义词
  • beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, conducive (有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的)

1733. misfortune

不幸, 灾祸, 灾难 <

🎤例句
  • It seems the banks always profit from farmers’ misfortunes. (银行似乎总是从农民的不幸中获益。)
🤔同义词
  • disaster, evil, tragedy, grief (不幸;灾祸,灾难)

1734. leather

皮革, 皮革制品

🤩短语
  • leather goods (皮革制品;皮件)

  • synthetic leather (合成革)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • garment leather (衣服革)

  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • imitation leather (人造皮革订;充牛皮装订;漆布装订)

  • upper leather (面革)

  • finished leather (成品皮革;整饰过的皮革)

  • leather jacket (皮夹克)

  • leather strap (皮带,皮表带)

  • patent leather (漆皮;漆革)

  • soft leather (软质皮革)

  • leather shoe (皮鞋)

  • suede leather (起毛皮革;仿麂皮织物)

  • grain leather (粒面皮革)

  • leather bag (皮包)

  • leather boots (皮靴)

  • shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)

  • leather case (皮箱;球壳)

🎤例句
  • The inside of the bag was lined with soft leather. (这包的里面衬了软皮。)

  • elegant leather boots (精美的皮靴)

🤔同义词
  • leder ([皮革]皮革;皮革制品)

  • whip (用皮革包盖;抽打)

  • skinny (皮的;皮革制的)

1735. shilling

先令

🎤例句
  • Boats for hire: one shilling an hour. (游船出租: 每小时一先令。)

  • The prominent coin was called the shilling and it was a silver coin. (那种著名的硬币名叫先令,并且它是一种银质的硬币。)

  • The cost of borrowing abroad is likely to rise , the overvalued kenyan shilling will fall , tourism has already been badly hit and foreign aid may be cut back. (从国外的贷款有可能会上升,而估价过高的肯尼亚先令也将贬值,旅游业已经受到重挫,国外援助可能也会减少。)

🤔同义词
  • schelling, schilling, twelvepence (先令)

1736. susceptible

易受感染的, 过敏的;易受影响的;能经受的; 有某种能力的

🤩短语
  • susceptible of (容许…的,能…的)

  • susceptible strain (易受感染菌株;感性品系)

🎤例句
  • A lot of TV advertising is aimed at susceptible young children. (很多电视广告瞄准了易受影响的幼儿。)
🤔同义词
  • impressionable, suggestible (易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的)

1737. insight

洞察力, 见识

🤩短语
  • insight into (深刻理解,洞察…)

  • gain an insight into (看透, 识破)

🎤例句
  • a woman of great insight (一位极有眼光的妇女)
🤔同义词
  • perception, penetration (洞察力;洞悉)

1738. instrumental

起作用的, 有帮助的;乐器的

🤩短语
  • instrumental analysis (仪器分析;器械分析)

  • instrumental music (器乐)

  • instrumental error (仪器误差;仪表误差)

  • instrumental variable (工具变量;工具变数)

🎤例句
  • He was instrumental in developing links with European organizations. (他在建立与欧洲各组织之间的联系中起了重要作用。)
🤔同义词
  • helpful, useful, assistant (乐器的;有帮助的;仪器的,器械的)

1739. revolutionary

革命的; 大变革的, 完全创新的

革命者

🤩短语
  • revolutionary war (n. 美国之革命战争)

  • revolutionary committee (革命委员会)

🎤例句
  • The new cancer drug is a revolutionary breakthrough. (这种抗癌新药是一个革命性突破。)

  • a revolutionary new drug (一种革命性的新药)

🤔同义词
  • rotary, rolling (革命的;旋转的;大变革的)

1740. fabric

织物;结构

🤩短语
  • cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)

  • woven fabric (织物)

  • knitted fabric (针织物,针织坯布)

  • silk fabric (丝织品;绸缎)

  • wool fabric (毛织物;呢绒)

  • fabric structure (织物结构)

  • polyester fabric ([化]聚酯棉料;聚酯织物)

  • nonwoven fabric (无纺织物,非纺织物)

  • blended fabric (混纺织物;混纺布)

  • jacquard fabric (提花织物)

  • textile fabric (n. 织物;纺织布料)

  • coated fabric (涂层织物;胶布;漆布;人造革)

  • dyed fabric (染色布)

  • cord fabric (帘布)

  • knit fabric (织物,针织布)

  • worsted fabric (纺毛织物;精纺毛织物)

  • mesh fabric (网眼织物)

  • finished fabric (成品布)

  • stretch fabric (松紧织物;延伸织物)

  • synthetic fabric (混合纤维)

🎤例句
  • our new range of fabrics and wallpapers (我们新的织物和墙纸系列)
🤔同义词
  • cloth, organization, formation, construction, textile ([纺]织物;布;组织;构造;建筑物)

1741. unemployment

失业 <;失业人数

🤩短语
  • unemployment rate (失业率)

  • unemployment insurance (失业保险)

  • unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)

  • structural unemployment (结构性失业)

  • recessive unemployment (隐性失业)

  • unemployment insurance benefits (失业保险救济金)

  • unemployment compensation (失业补偿金)

🎤例句
  • a town where there is high unemployment (高失业率城镇)
🤔同义词
  • joblessness, jobless rate ([劳经]失业;失业率;失业人数)

1742. indoor

室内的, 户内的

🤩短语
  • indoor air pollution (空内空气污染)

  • indoor temperature (室内温度;室温)

  • indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池)

  • indoor lighting (室内照明)

  • indoor pool (室内游泳池;游泳馆)

  • indoor stadium (体育馆,室内运动场)

  • indoor work (户内工作)

  • indoor garden (室内花园)

🎤例句
  • an indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池)

  • the world indoor athletics championship (世界室内田径锦标赛)

  • Too much central heating can harm indoor plants. (中央供暖系统温度太高对室内植物有害。)

🤔同义词
  • chamber, endocellular (室内的,户内的)

1743. centigrade

摄氏温度计的; 百分度的

摄氏温度计; 百分度

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)

  • The number at the bottom is the recommended water temperature in centigrade. (底部的数字为建议性摄氏度水温。)

🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

1744. cope

竞争, 对抗;对付, 应付, 妥善处理

🤩短语
  • cope with (处理,应付)
🎤例句
  • Sometimes I find it hard to cope. (有时候我觉得很难应付。)

  • He coped quite well as manager while still captaining the team. (他是球队的主教练,同时兼任队长,干得相当好。)

🤔同义词
  • manage, contest (处理;对付;竞争)

  • gown, robe (长袍)

1745. capacity

容量, 容积; 接受力;能量, 能力

🤩短语
  • production capacity (生产能力;生产力)

  • bearing capacity (承载量;结果能力;产仔能力)

  • capacity for (…的能力)

  • carrying capacity (承载能力;载运容量)

  • large capacity (大容量)

  • high capacity (大容量)

  • environmental capacity (环境容量,环境负荷量;环境承载力)

  • storage capacity (存储容量;蓄电池容量;积聚电容)

  • processing capacity (处理能力;处理容量)

  • heat capacity (热容;热容量)

  • load capacity (负载能力,载重能力)

  • loading capacity (负荷容量;载荷能力)

  • handling capacity (吞吐量;处理能力;处理容量)

  • productive capacity (生产能力)

  • adsorption capacity (吸附容量;吸附能力)

  • financial capacity (经济能力;财政的承受能力)

  • capacity building (能力建设;能力建构)

  • ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)

  • manufacturing capacity (制造能力)

  • system capacity (系统容量;系统运能)

🎤例句
  • The room had seating capacity for about 80. (这房间能坐80个人左右。)

  • The orchestra played to a capacity crowd (= the largest number of people who can fit into a hall, theatre etc ) . (管弦乐队为满场的观众演奏。)

  • All the hotels were filled to capacity . (所有的宾馆都住满了。)

🤔同义词
  • ability, competence, membership, status, productivity (能力;[物]容量;资格,地位;生产力)

1746. confess

供认, 承认 <;坦白; 忏悔

🎤例句
  • Occasionally people confess to crimes they haven’t committed just to get attention. (偶尔人们会承认自己并未犯过的罪行,那只是为了引人注意。)

  • Torture was used and Fian confessed. (酷刑用过之后菲安就招供了。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)

  • accept, recognize (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)

1747. ghost

鬼魂, 幽灵

🤩短语
  • holy ghost (n. [宗]圣灵)

  • ghost of a (丝毫,微量,一点儿(常在否定句中与 chance,idea 连用,或与 smile连用))

  • ghost story (鬼故事,神怪小说)

  • ghost town (鬼镇;废弃的城市)

  • ghost image (鬼像;重像)

  • ghost of a smile (一丝淡淡的笑容)

  • give up the ghost ([古]死,断气)

🎤例句
  • They say the young girl’s ghost still haunts (= often appears in ) the house. (他们说那个少女的鬼魂依旧在那房子里出没。)

  • He looked as if he’d seen a ghost (= he looked very frightened ) . (他看上去像见到了鬼似的。)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, jumbie (鬼,幽灵)

1748. saturate

使浸透, 渗透;使充满

🎤例句
  • Water poured through the hole, saturating the carpet. (水从洞里流进来,浸湿了地毯。)
🤔同义词
  • freight, water logging (浸透,使湿透;使饱和,使充满)

  • permeant, satd (浸透的,饱和的;深颜色的)

1749. waterproof

防水的; 耐水的 <

🤩短语
  • waterproof paint (防水涂料;防水漆)

  • waterproof concrete (防水混凝土;防水砼)

  • waterproof membrane (防水膜)

  • waterproof paper (防水纸,防潮纸)

  • waterproof agent (防水剂)

  • waterproof jacket (防水密外套;防水夹克)

  • waterproof fabric (防水布;防水织物)

  • waterproof cloth (防水布)

🎤例句
  • a waterproof jacket (防水上衣)

  • waterproof adhesive (防水黏合剂)

  • Rub the wax in to make the shoe waterproof. (在鞋子上抹点蜡使其防水。)

🤔同义词
  • splashproof, hose-proof (防水的,[建]不透水的)

  • rainproof (使防水)

1750. precise

精确的, 准确的

🤩短语
  • to be precise (确切地讲)

  • to be more precise (更确切地说)

  • precise information (精确资料)

  • precise instrument (精密仪器)

  • at the precise moment (恰恰在那个时刻)

  • precise alignment (精密准直)

  • precise ephemeris (精密星历表;精确星历表)

  • precise registration (精密对准)

🎤例句
  • precise sales figures (准确的销售数据)

  • It was difficult to get precise information. (很难得到确切的消息。)

  • ‘She’s a lot older than you, isn’t she?’ ‘Fifteen years, to be precise .’ (“她比你大很多,是不是?”“准确地说,大了15岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, strict, mathematical, rigid, decided (精确的;明确的;严格的)

1751. barber

理发师

🤩短语
  • barber shop (理发店)
🎤例句
  • My father marched me over to Otto, the local barber, to have my hair cut short. (爸爸把我拽到当地理发师奥托跟前,让他把我的头发剪短。)
🤔同义词
  • trim up, give shape to (为…理发;修整)

  • coiffeur, shaver (理发师)

1752. sensible

明智的, 达理的;可觉察的, 觉察到的

🤩短语
  • sensible heat (显热;焓)

  • sensible of (察觉;了解)

🎤例句
  • She seems very sensible. (她好像很明智。)

  • sensible advice (合理的建议)

  • It’s sensible to keep a note of your passport number. (把你的护照号码记下来是明智的。)

  • Moving house seemed like the sensible thing to do . (搬家似乎是明智的做法。)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, aware, distinct, wise, visible (明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的)

1753. precious

珍贵的; 贵重的

🤩短语
  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • precious stone (宝石)

  • precious moment (珍贵的时刻)

🎤例句
  • planes delivering precious supplies of medicine and food (运送药品、食品等宝贵物资的飞机)

  • our planet’s precious resources (我们星球上的宝贵资源)

🤔同义词
  • golden, valued (宝贵的;珍贵的;矫揉造作的)

1754. pickup

拾起, 获得

🤩短语
  • pickup truck (敞蓬小型载货卡车)
🤔同义词
  • arrangement, clustering, sorting (收集,整理;小卡车;拾起;搭车者;偶然结识者)

1755. suspect

疑心, 怀疑

嫌疑犯; 可疑分子

🤩短语
  • prime suspect (嫌疑重犯;主要嫌疑犯)

  • suspect of (怀疑)

🎤例句
  • She strongly suspected he was lying to her. (她非常怀疑他在对她撒谎。)

  • She’s not going to be very happy about this, I suspect . (我想对于此事她不会太高兴。)

🤔同义词
  • sus ([法]嫌疑犯)

  • doubtful, questionable (可疑的;不可信的)

  • dispute, imagine, wonder, question (怀疑;猜想)

  • wonder, imagine, question, suppose (怀疑;猜想)

1756. abide

坚持, 遵守

🤩短语
  • abide by (遵守;信守;承担…的后果)

  • abide in (安住)

  • abide by the law (遵守法律)

  • abide by the contract (遵守合同)

🤔同义词
  • stomach, go, stand, tough, tolerate (忍受,容忍;停留)

  • stay, hold, stomach (持续;忍受;停留)

1757. contrive

设法做到;谋划, 策划 <

🎤例句
  • The lawsuit says oil companies contrived the oil shortage in the 1970s. (诉讼中说,是石油公司策划了20世纪70年代的油荒。)
🤔同义词
  • design, engineer, style, project, frame (设计;发明;图谋)

  • to see that (谋划;设法做到)

1758. massive

大而重的; 厚实的; 粗大的;大规模的, 大量的

🤩短语
  • massive retaliation (大规模报复)
🎤例句
  • The bell is massive, weighing over 40 tons. (那口钟非常大,有40多吨重。)

  • the castle’s massive walls (城堡高大厚实的围墙)

🤔同义词
  • huge, extensive, macro, substantial, tremendous, enormous (大量的;巨大的,厚重的;魁伟的)

1759. seaside

海滨, 海边

🤩短语
  • seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
🎤例句
  • a trip to the seaside (去海滨的旅行)
🤔同义词
  • shore, sea-shore (海边;[海洋]海滨)

  • littoral (海边的;[海洋]海滨的)

1760. mingle

混合起来, 相混合;相交往

使混合

🤩短语
  • mingle with (和…混合)
🎤例句
  • Add the mint and allow the flavours to mingle. (加入薄荷,把各种味道混合起来。)
🤔同义词
  • travel, company, sort, associate (混合;交往)

  • composite, babelize (使混合;使相混)

1761. superstition

迷信, 迷信行为; 盲目的恐惧

🎤例句
  • the old superstition that walking under a ladder is unlucky (认为从梯子下面穿过不吉利的古老迷信)
🤔同义词
  • aberglaube, fetish (迷信)

1762. edible

可以吃的, 可食用的 <

🤩短语
  • edible oil (食用油)

  • edible fungus (食用菌;木耳)

  • edible fungi (食用菌;食用真菌学)

  • edible vegetable oil (食用植物油)

  • edible plant (可食植物)

  • edible mushrooms (食用菌;食用蘑菇)

🎤例句
  • These berries are edible, but those are poisonous. (这些浆果可以吃,但那些有毒。)
🤔同义词
  • touchable (可食用的)

  • diet, eating (食品;食物)

1763. chorus

合唱队; 合唱

异口同声地说; 合唱

🤩短语
  • in chorus (一齐,一致,共同;异口同声)

  • swell the chorus (增加合唱的音量;参加合唱;附和别人意见)

🎤例句
  • I sing with the university chorus. (我在大学合唱队里唱歌。)
🤔同义词
  • choir (合唱队;齐声;歌舞队)

  • choir (合唱;异口同声地说)

  • choir (合唱;异口同声地说话)

1764. prone

平卧的, 俯卧的;易于做…的, 倾向于…的

🤩短语
  • prone position (卧姿;伏卧位)
🎤例句
  • His eyes shifted to the prone body on the floor. (他的视线移向了趴在地上的尸体。)
🤔同义词
  • liable, apt ([昆]俯卧的;有…倾向的,易于…的)

1765. asset

资产, 财产;优点; 有用的东西

🤩短语
  • asset management (资产管理)

  • fixed asset ([经]固定资产)

  • intangible asset (n. 无形资产)

  • asset value ([经]资产价值)

  • fixed asset investment (固定资产投资)

  • financial asset (金融资产)

  • net asset (净资产)

  • capital asset (资本资产;固定资产)

  • asset class (资产类别;资产种类)

  • net asset value (资产净值,财产净价值)

  • asset valuation (资产估价,资产估值)

  • capital asset pricing model (资本资产评价模型)

  • current asset (流动资产)

  • underlying asset (标的资产;基础资产;相关/指定资产)

  • asset portfolio (资产组合)

  • asset account (资产帐户)

  • tangible asset (有形资产)

  • asset ratio (资产比率)

  • national asset (国有资产)

  • asset turnover (资产周转率)

🎤例句
  • the value of a company’s assets (公司的资产价值)
🤔同义词
  • substance, virtue, advantage, finances ([经]资产;优点;有用的东西;有利条件)

1766. minimum

最小的, 最低的

最小值, 最低限度 A

🤩短语
  • a minimum of (至少;最少的)

  • minimum wage (最低工资)

  • minimum cost (最低成本)

  • local minimum (局部最小值)

  • minimum value (极小值,最小值)

  • minimum number (最小数)

  • minimum order (最低订购量)

  • minimum temperature (最低温度)

  • minimum distance (最小距离)

  • minimum price (最低价格)

  • minimum size (最小尺寸)

  • minimum requirements (最低要求)

  • minimum spanning tree ([计]最小生成树)

  • minimum standard (最低标准)

  • absolute minimum ([数]绝对极小值)

  • minimum error (最小误差)

  • minimum rate (起码运费;最低比率)

  • minimum charge ((客货)起码价费)

  • bare minimum (绝对最小值)

  • minimum order quantity (起订量;最小订量)

🎤例句
  • The minimum number of students we need to run the course is fifteen. (我们开这门课程最少要有15个学生。)

  • The minimum age for retirement is 55. (最小退休年龄为55岁。)

🤔同义词
  • lowest, least, smallest ([数]最小的;最低的)

1767. mathematical

数学的

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)

  • mathematical method (数学模型,数学法)

  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • mathematical modeling (数学建模;数学模拟)

  • mathematical expression (数学表达式)

  • mathematical programming (数学规划)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • mathematical knowledge (数学知识)

  • mathematical physics (数理物理学)

  • mathematical problem (数学问题;数学题)

  • mathematical equation (数学方程式)

  • mathematical logic (数理逻辑)

  • mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)

  • mathematical modelling (数学建模;数学模型;数学模拟)

  • mathematical ability (数学能力;数理能力)

  • mathematical induction (数学归纳法)

  • mathematical economics (数理经济学)

  • probability and mathematical statistics (概率论与数理统计)

  • mathematical structure (n. 数学结构)

🎤例句
  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • the development of mathematical skills (数学技能的发展)

  • a mathematical genius (数学天才)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, precise, strict, rigid, refined (数学的,数学上的;精确的)

1768. magic

有魔力的; 魔术的

魔法; 魔术, 戏法

🤩短语
  • black magic (n. 魔法;巫术)

  • magic art (魔术;妖术;巫术)

  • as if by magic (adv. 不可思议地)

  • magic wand (魔杖,魔术棒)

  • magic words (咒语)

  • orlando magic (n. 奥兰多魔术队(美国篮球队名称))

  • magic tricks (魔术)

  • magic mirror (魔镜;半透玫;幻境)

  • magic square (幻方,纵横图)

  • magic bullet (魔弹)

  • magic cube ([计]魔方)

  • magic number (幻数,魔术数字)

  • magic box (魔法箱子;魔术盒;百宝箱(一种软件))

  • magic realism (魔幻现实主义)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • magic touch (魔术手法,魔力)

  • magic lamp (幻灯)

  • magic eye (n. [电]电眼;电子射线管;调谐指示器)

  • magic circle (魔法阵;幻圆;魔术圈)

  • magic hand (机械手,人造手)

🎤例句
  • a book of magic spells (一本关于魔法的书)

  • a magic sword (一把魔剑)

🤔同义词
  • medicine, witchcraft, wizardry (巫术;魔法;戏法)

  • mysterious, fantastic, miraculous (不可思议的;有魔力的;魔术的)

1769. reveal

展现, 显示;揭示, 揭露; 告诉, 泄露

🤩短语
  • reveal itself (v. 呈现,出现;被认知)

  • reveal all (显示全部(计算机操作命令))

🎤例句
  • He may be prosecuted for revealing secrets about the security agency. (他可能因泄露安全部门的机密而被起诉。)

  • a test that can reveal a teacher’s hidden skills (能够展现老师潜在技能的测试)

🤔同义词
  • make clear, prove, disclose, expose (显示;透露;揭露;泄露)

  • uncovery, exposure to sth (揭露;暴露;门侧,[建]窗侧)

1770. data

资料,数据

🤩短语
  • data processing (数据处理)

  • experimental data (实验数据;试验数据)

  • data mining (数据挖掘技术(即指从资料中发掘资讯或知识))

  • data acquisition (数据采集)

  • test data (测试数据;检查数据)

  • data analysis (数据分析)

  • data collection (数据收集;资料收集)

  • data structure (数据结构)

  • seismic data (地震资料;地震数据)

  • data transmission (数据传输)

  • monitoring data (监测数据)

  • data management (数据管理)

  • clinical data (临床资料;临床数据)

  • for data (循环数据)

  • statistical data (统计数据)

  • measured data (测量数据)

  • data warehouse (数据仓库)

  • personal data (个人资料)

  • data base (数据库(等于data bank);基本数据;储存之资料)

  • logging data (记录数据,登录数据;存入数据)

🎤例句
  • The research involves collecting data from two random samples. (该项研究需要从两个随机样本里收集资料。)

1771. owl

猫头鹰

🤩短语
  • night owl (猫头鹰;熬夜的人)
🎤例句
  • Rachael:Do you like our owl? (瑞切尔:你喜欢我们的猫头鹰吗?)

  • Some of the more extreme contacts give you "cat eyes" or how about "owl eyes"? (一些更酷的隐形眼镜可以给你一双“猫眼”或者是“猫头鹰的眼睛”。)

🤔同义词
  • howlet, mopoke ([鸟]猫头鹰;枭;惯于晚上活动的人)

1772. onion

洋葱

🤩短语
  • spring onion (葱;(英)大葱;生吃的小洋葱)

  • green onion (绿洋葱;叶用葱)

  • green chinese onion (大葱)

  • onion soup (洋葱汤;葱头汤)

  • onion rings (洋葱圈;洋葱卷)

🎤例句
  • Chop the onions finely. (把洋葱切碎。)

  • red onions (红皮洋葱)

  • home-made onion soup (自制的洋葱汤)

1773. harbor

港口, 海港;避难所, 藏身处

隐匿; 窝藏, 包庇

🤩短语
  • pearl harbor (珍珠港(美国夏威夷港口))

  • safe harbor (安全港;避风港)

  • harbor basin (港池;港域)

  • attack on pearl harbor (偷袭珍珠港)

  • harbor bureau (港务局)

🤔同义词
  • nourish (庇护;怀有)

  • haven, home (海港;避难所)

  • exist, belong, room, live, dwell (居住,生存;入港停泊;躲藏)

1774. drum

鼓;圆桶

🤩短语
  • drum up (招徕(顾客);[口]竭力争取;纠集;鼓动)

  • drum tower (鼓楼)

  • drum for (v. 招徕;鼓吹)

  • brake drum ([汽车]制动鼓;刹车鼓)

  • boiler drum (锅炉汽包,锅筒;鼓筒式锅炉)

  • drum in (反复灌输;反复强调)

  • rotating drum (旋转鼓轮;转筒)

  • drum brake (鼓式制动器;鼓形闸)

  • steam drum ([化]上汽包;蒸汽锅筒)

  • steel drum (钢桶,铁桶;滚筒)

  • coke drum ([机]焦炭鼓;煤焦转鼓)

  • grooved drum ([机]绳沟滚筒;[机]缠索轮;[机]有槽鼓筒)

  • bass drum (大鼓,低音鼓)

  • drum filter (转鼓真空过滤机)

  • mixing drum (混合罐;搅拌滚筒;拌和鼓)

  • magnetic drum ([计]磁鼓)

  • iron drum (铁桶)

  • oil drum (油桶)

  • drum dryer (转鼓式干燥机)

  • drum diameter (搅拌鼓直径;制动鼓直径;滚筒直径;磁头鼓直径)

🎤例句
  • a big bass drum (一面低音大鼓)

  • 1,000 people marched, beating drums and carrying flags. (1,000人打着鼓扛着旗游行。)

  • Jones played the drums in an all-girl band. (琼斯在一个女子乐队里打鼓。)

🤔同义词
  • kettle (鼓;鼓声)

1775. vibrate

振动, 摇摆, 颤动

🎤例句
  • The floor was vibrating to the beat of the music. (地板随着音乐的节奏在颤动。)

  • As air passes over our vocal cords, it makes them vibrate. (气流通过我们的声带,使之产生振动。)

🤔同义词
  • swing, hesitate (振动;颤动;摇摆;踌躇)

  • oscillate (使振动;使颤动)

1776. blog

博客, 日志

🤩短语
  • new blog (新日志)

  • blog search (n. 博客搜索)

🎤例句
  • When Barbieux started his blog, his aspirations were small; he simply hoped to communicate with a few people. (当巴布开始他的博客时,他的期望并不大。他只是希望能与几个人交流。)
🤔同义词
  • boke, weblog (博客;部落格;网络日志)

1777. norm

规范 A;准则

🤩短语
  • social norm (社会规范)

  • matrix norm (矩阵范数)

🎤例句
  • Joyce’s style of writing was a striking departure from the literary norm. (乔伊斯的写作风格与传统的文学风格大相径庭。)
🤔同义词
  • criterion, quota (规范,基准;[经管]定额,分配之工作量)

1778. impetus

推动, 促进

🎤例句
  • The discovery gave fresh impetus to the research. (这个发现为研究带来新动力。)
🤔同义词
  • momentum, promotion, acceleration (动力;促进;冲力)

1779. indignation

愤怒, 愤慨

🎤例句
  • To his indignation, Charles found that his name was not on the list. (查尔斯发现他的名字没有出现在名单上,这让他深感愤慨。)

  • He stormed into her office, full of righteous indignation. (他义愤填膺,气呼呼地冲进她的办公室。)

🤔同义词
  • anger, wrath (愤慨;愤怒;义愤)

1780. barrier

栅栏, 屏障; 障碍

🤩短语
  • trade barrier (贸易壁垒)

  • language barrier (n. 语言障碍)

  • barrier reef (堡礁;堤礁)

  • thermal barrier (热障;保温层;绝热层)

  • great barrier reef (大堡礁)

  • blood-brain barrier (血脑屏障;血脑障壁)

  • tariff barrier (关税壁垒)

  • barrier property (防护性能;隔离性,不透气性)

  • sound barrier (声障(等于sonic barrier))

  • barrier layer (阻挡层;势垒层)

  • potential barrier (势垒;位垒)

  • non-tariff barrier (非关税壁垒)

  • noise barrier (隔音屏障;隔声板)

  • blood brain barrier (血脑屏障)

  • moisture barrier (防潮层)

  • natural barrier (天然屏障;天然堤)

  • safety barrier (安全势垒,安全栅;停机拦截网)

  • fire barrier (阻火器;防火墙;防火煤柱;防火隔板)

  • protective barrier (遮壁;防护栏杆;防护栅障)

  • barrier system (屏障系统;柱式开采法;栅栏系统)

🎤例句
  • He advocated the removal of trade barriers. (他提倡消除贸易壁垒。)
🤔同义词
  • limit, block, bottleneck ([地物]障碍物,[建]屏障;界线)

1781. realistic

现实的

🤩短语
  • realistic painting (写实绘画)
🎤例句
  • Is this a realistic target? (这个目标能够实现吗?)
🤔同义词
  • living, breathing (现实的;现实主义的;逼真的;实在论的)

1782. create

创造, 创作;引起, 造成; 建立

🤩短语
  • create button (创建按钮)
🎤例句
  • Some people believe the universe was created by a big explosion. (有些人认为宇宙是通过一次大爆炸创造出来的。)

  • Her behaviour is creating a lot of problems. (她的行为引起了很多问题。)

  • The new factory is expected to create more than 400 new jobs. (这家新工厂预计能创造400多个新的就业机会。)

🤔同义词
  • produce, invent (创造,创作;造成)

1783. criminal

犯罪的, 刑事的

罪犯, 刑事犯

🤩短语
  • criminal law (刑法)

  • criminal procedure (刑事诉讼程序)

  • criminal responsibility (刑事责任)

  • criminal case ([法]刑事案件,刑事案)

  • criminal activities (犯罪活动)

  • criminal court (刑事法庭)

  • criminal proceedings ([法]刑事诉讼)

  • criminal liability (刑事责任)

  • criminal offence (刑事犯罪)

  • criminal trial (刑事审判)

  • criminal record ([法]犯罪记录;[法]前科)

  • criminal action (刑事诉讼)

  • criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)

  • criminal code ([法]刑法,刑法典)

  • criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)

  • criminal offense (犯罪行为,犯罪;刑事犯罪)

  • criminal psychology (犯罪心理学)

  • criminal gang (犯罪集团)

  • war criminal (战犯)

  • criminal lawyer (刑事律师)

🎤例句
  • Experts cannot agree on the causes of criminal behaviour . (专家对犯罪行为的原因不能取得一致意见。)

  • I was sure he was involved in some kind of criminal activity . (我肯定他在从事某种犯罪活动。)

  • She has not committed a criminal offence (= a crime ) . (她没有犯罪。)

  • He was arrested and charged with criminal damage (= damaging someone’s property illegally ) . (他遭到逮捕并被指控犯有刑事损坏罪。)

  • The doctor was found guilty of criminal negligence (= not taking enough care to protect people you are responsible for ) . (这名医生被判过失犯罪。)

🤔同义词
  • offender, culprit (罪犯)

  • penal, peccant (刑事的;犯罪的;罪恶的)

1784. curious

好奇的; 稀奇的

🤩短语
  • curious about (好奇;想知道)
🎤例句
  • Puppies are naturally curious. (小狗天生好奇。)
🤔同义词
  • critical, odd (好奇的,有求知欲的;古怪的;爱挑剔的)

1785. resource

办法, 智谋, 应变之才

🤩短语
  • human resource (人的资源)

  • resource management (资源管理)

  • water resource (水资源)

  • human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)

  • resource allocation (资源分配)

  • natural resource (自然资源)

  • land resource (土地资源)

  • resource sharing (资源共享,资源分配)

  • resource utilization (资源利用,资源运用;资源运用性)

  • energy resource (n. 能源;动力资源)

  • resource conservation (资源保护;资源保育)

  • tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)

  • resource protection (资源保护)

  • enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)

  • financial resource (n. 金融资源,资金来源;财务资源,财力资源)

  • economic resource (经济资源)

  • renewable resource (可再生资源)

  • inner resources (内在力量;精神财富)

  • information resource management (信息资源管理,资讯资源管理)

  • power resource (能源,动力资源)

🎤例句
  • a man of great resource (足智多谋的人)
🤔同义词
  • financial ability ([计][环境]资源,财力;办法;智谋)

1786. nuisance

讨厌的人;麻烦事

🤩短语
  • public nuisance (n. 妨害公众安宁;妨害公众利益的人或事物)

  • noise nuisance (噪声危害)

🎤例句
  • He could be a bit of a nuisance when he was drunk. (他喝醉时会是一个有点令人讨厌的人。)
🤔同义词
  • injury, harm, damage (讨厌的人;损害;麻烦事;讨厌的东西)

1787. brace

使防备, 使受锻炼;支撑; 使绷紧

托架, 支架

🤩短语
  • brace up (下定决心;打起精神)

  • brace yourself (振作精神,振作起来)

  • corner brace (齿轮传动手摇钻,角撑)

🎤例句
  • Wait until we’ve braced the ladder. (等我们把梯子支撑住再说。)

  • Workers used steel beams to brace the roof. (工人用钢梁支撑屋顶。)

🤔同义词
  • leg, backbone, stay, mainstay (支柱;[计][语]大括号;曲柄)

  • support, stimulate, uphold, power, sustain ([公路]支撑;振作起来;激励;撑牢)

  • support of, stand up for sb (支持;打起精神)

1788. earthquake

地震

🤩短语
  • earthquake disaster (地震灾害)

  • strong earthquake (n. 强震)

  • earthquake prediction (地震预报)

  • major earthquake (大地震,主震)

  • earthquake resistance (抗震性)

  • earthquake damage (地震破坏;地震损害)

  • earthquake wave (地震波,海啸)

  • earthquake engineering (n. 地震工程;地震工程学)

  • earthquake intensity (地震强度)

  • earthquake zone (地震带;地震区)

  • earthquake force (地震烈度)

  • earthquake region (震区;地震区)

  • earthquake resistant design (n. 抗震设计)

  • earthquake loading (地震荷载)

  • earthquake magnitude (地震震级,地震等级;地震规模)

  • earthquake fault (地震断层)

  • earthquake acceleration (地震加速度)

  • violent earthquake (大地震;强烈地震)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • An earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale struck southern California on June 28. (6月28日加州南部地区发生了里氏6.1级地震。)

  • The city is in an earthquake zone. (该市位于地震带。)

🤔同义词
  • temblor, seismic event ([地震]地震;大动荡)

1789. brisk

轻快的;刻薄的;生气勃勃的, 兴隆的

🎤例句
  • a brisk walk (轻快的行走)

  • They set off at a brisk pace . (他们踏着轻快的步伐上路了。)

🤔同义词
  • alive, acute, keen, lively, activated (敏锐的,活泼的,轻快的;凛冽的)

  • come alive, out of one's shell (活跃起来;变得轻快)

1790. prestige

威信, 威望

🎤例句
  • The king wanted to enhance his prestige through war. (国王想通过战争来提高自己的威信。)

  • This little-known British firm has now gained considerable prestige . (这家名不见经传的英国公司如今已经声名鹊起。)

  • the personal prestige attached to owning a large property (拥有大房子所带来的体面)

🤔同义词
  • reputation, credit (威望,声望;声誉)

1791. nightmare

噩梦;无法摆脱的恐惧; 可怕的事

🎤例句
  • a recurring nightmare (一再出现的噩梦)
🤔同义词
  • paroniria, oneirodynia (恶梦;梦魇般的经历)

  • terrible, horrible, awesome, fearful, dire (可怕的;噩梦似的)

1792. cord

绳, 索

🤩短语
  • spinal cord (脊髓)

  • spinal cord injury (脊髓受伤,脊椎损伤)

  • cord blood ([医]脐带血)

  • umbilical cord (脐带)

  • power cord (电源线)

  • vocal cord ([医]声带;[医]声襞)

  • tire cord ((轮胎)帘布,帘子线)

  • cord fabric (帘布)

  • detonating cord (导爆索,引爆线)

  • bungee cord (弹力绳)

  • supply cord (电源软线,电源线)

  • cotton cord (棉纱绳)

  • tyre cord (轮胎帘线;轮胎帘子布)

  • patch cord (接插线,调度塞绳)

  • vocal cord paralysis (n. 声带麻痹)

  • nylon cord (尼龙绳)

  • extension cord (延长线;分机线绳)

  • spermatic cord (精索)

  • ac cord (交流电绳)

  • flexible cord (软塞绳;花线;软线)

🎤例句
  • The robe was held at the waist by a cord. (在袍子腰处束了根细绳。)

  • He pulled explosives and some tangled cord from his bag. (他从他的包里掏出炸药和一些乱糟糟的绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • chain, restriction, rope (绳索;束缚)

1793. startle

惊吓; 使吃惊

🎤例句
  • Sorry, I didn’t mean to startle you. (抱歉,我不是故意吓你一跳的。)
🤔同义词
  • surprise (使吓一跳;使惊奇)

  • stand in amazement (惊吓;惊跳;惊奇)

  • wonder, consternation (惊愕;惊恐)

1794. core

果核;中心, 核心 <

🤩短语
  • core competence (核心竞争力;核心才能)

  • core competitiveness (核心竞争力)

  • core business (核心业务)

  • core value (核心价值)

  • at the core of (在…的中心)

  • iron core (铁芯)

  • core area (核心地区,中心地区)

  • core competency (核心竞争力;核心能力;关键才能)

  • three core (三心,三芯的)

  • valve core (阀心;气门芯)

  • core material (型芯材料,裂变物质;内层芯板,磁心材料)

  • hard core (中坚力量;碎砖垫层)

  • inner core (内核;内心)

  • core curriculum (基础课程)

  • core drilling (钻取土芯)

  • magnetic core ([计]磁心)

  • concrete core (混凝土芯;土芯)

  • rock core (岩心)

  • core wall (心墙,隔心墙;隔水墙)

  • core sample (矿样;岩芯样本;土芯样本)

🎤例句
  • Remove the cores, and bake the apples for 40 minutes. (去除果心,然后把苹果烤40分钟。)
🤔同义词
  • quick, kernel, main, heart, essential ([晶体]核心;要点;果心;[计]磁心)

1795. council

理事会, 委员会, 议事机构

🤩短语
  • state council (国务院)

  • security council ((联合国)安全理事会)

  • city council (市议会)

  • legislative council (立法委员会(英国议会上院))

  • executive council (执行委员会)

  • british council (n. 英国文化委员会)

  • district council ((英国市或乡的)区自治会)

  • national security council (国家安全委员会(NSC))

  • advisory council (咨询委员会;顾问委员会)

  • student council (学生自治会,学生会)

  • local council ((英) 市政委员会)

  • national research council (国家研究委员会)

  • town council (市议会;镇议会)

  • consumer council (消费者委员会)

  • general council (总理事会)

  • vocational training council (职业训练局;职业培训委员会)

  • economic and social council (联合国的经济社会理事会)

  • governing council (理事会;管理委员会)

  • privy council (n. 枢密院)

  • council of europe (欧洲理事会;欧洲委员会)

🎤例句
  • the council for civil liberties (公民自由委员会)

  • the UN Security Council (联合国安全理事会)

🤔同义词
  • committee, session, congress, meeting, soviet (委员会;会议;理事会;地方议会;顾问班子)

1796. fraud

诈骗, 欺骗;骗子; 冒名顶替者

🤩短语
  • accounting fraud (假帐;做假账)

  • click fraud (点击欺诈)

  • credit fraud (信用欺诈)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["electoral fraud"]} (选举欺诈)

  • She was found guilty of fraud. (她被判犯有诈骗罪。)

🤔同义词
  • scheme, sharp, deception (欺骗;骗子;诡计)

1797. rectangle

长方形, 矩形

🤩短语
  • rectangle tool (矩形工具)
🎤例句
  • Yes, it is like a rectangle. (是的,它象一个长方形。)
🤔同义词
  • orthogon ([数]矩形;长方形)

1798. embassy

大使馆

🎤例句
  • the American Embassy in Paris (美国驻巴黎大使馆)
🤔同义词
  • ambassade, chancellery (大使馆;大使馆全体人员)

1799. repression

压制, 压抑, 镇压

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["sexual repression"]} (性压抑)
🤔同义词
  • checking, control, restraint, suppression, inhibition (抑制,[心理]压抑;镇压)