3000_新东方考研词汇
3000. hypothesis
假说, 假设; 【逻】 前提
-
hypothesis testing (假设检验;假设测算)
-
hypothesis test (假设检验)
-
efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)
-
null hypothesis (零假设;虚假设;解消假设)
-
riemann hypothesis (黎曼假设(等于黎曼猜想))
-
working hypothesis (作业假说,工作假说)
-
efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)
- One hypothesis is that the victim fell asleep while driving. (一种假设是受害人开车时睡着了。)
- tentative (假设)
3001. collapse
/
-
collapse mechanism (破坏机构)
-
collapse strength (抗挤强度;破裂强度)
-
collapse load (损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载)
-
founder, fall in (倒塌;瓦解;暴跌)
-
crumple up (使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷)
-
failure, loss, losing, defeat, reverse (倒塌;失败;衰竭)
3002. honorable
可敬的;荣誉的, 光荣的
-
honorable mention (n. 优秀奖;鼓励奖;荣誉奖)
-
honorable member (荣誉会员)
- glorious, royal, distinguished (光荣的;可敬的;高贵的)
3003. dull
单调的, 枯燥无味的;迟钝的, 愚笨的;不锋利的
使迟钝
-
Life is never dull when Elizabeth is here. (有伊丽莎白在这里生活绝不会无聊。)
-
a dull movie (一部沉闷的电影)
-
It sounded pretty dull to me. (在我听来,这很无聊。)
-
The weekly meeting tends to be deadly dull (= very dull ) . (每周一次的会议总是十分无聊。)
-
Last week we had a hurricane. Never a dull moment running a hotel in the Caribbean (= it’s always interesting or exciting ) . (上周我们这里刮飓风了,在加勒比海开酒店从来都不会有沉闷的时刻。)
-
slow, blunt (钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的)
-
relax, benumb (使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少;变迟钝)
3004. comprehend
理解, 了解
-
She cannot comprehend the extent of the disaster. (她无法理解这场灾难的严重程度。)
-
I did not fully comprehend what had happened. (我没有完全理解发生了什么事。)
- involve, see, contain, absorb, read (理解;包含;由…组成)
3005. accurate
精确的, 准确的
-
accurate measurement (精确测量)
-
accurate positioning (精确定位)
-
accurate model (准确模型)
-
accurate simulation (准确模拟)
-
accurate at (对…很正确)
-
accurate calibration (精确校准)
-
accurate record (精确记录)
-
accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)
-
accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)
- The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
- precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)
3006. concession
迁就, 让步 A
-
price concession (价格让步)
-
concession contract (特许经营权合约;租让制合同)
-
tariff concession (关税减让)
- The British were not prepared to make any concessions . (英国人没有打算作出让步。)
- recognition, license (让步;特许(权);承认;退位)
3007. legend
传说, 传奇
-
urban legend (n. 都市传奇,传闻)
-
legend group (n. 联想集团(现名为lenovo))
- Local legend has it that (= says that ) the island was the original Garden of Eden. (当地传说这个岛就是伊甸园的原型。)
- explanation, notes, romance, illustration (传奇;说明;[测]图例;刻印文字)
3008. erect
直立的, 垂直的 <
树立; 建立; 使竖立
- Martin stood erect on the platform. (马丁在讲台上笔直地站着。)
-
construct, fit, fix, structure, frame (使竖立;建造;安装)
-
straight, upright (竖立的;笔直的;因性刺激而勃起的)
-
to stand on end, get it up (直立;勃起)
3009. identification
识别, 鉴别
-
system identification (系统辨识;系统识别)
-
fingerprint identification (指纹鉴定)
-
identification card (身份证;[计]标识卡)
-
identification number (标识号;身份证号码;成套设备编号)
-
hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)
-
identification code (标识码)
-
method of identification (识别法)
-
product identification (产品鉴定;产品识别)
-
personal identification number ([计]个人标识号;个人识别号码)
-
object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)
-
user identification (使用者库名;用户标识)
-
hazards identification (危害确认;危害识别)
-
group identification (团体认同;团体意识)
-
identification test (鉴别测验;药物的鉴别试验)
-
identification marking (打印标号;识别标志)
-
identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)
-
component identification (元件识别名)
-
opportunity identification (机会识别)
-
identification mark (识别标记;商标)
- His body was taken to Brighton mortuary for identification. (他的尸体被送到布赖顿停尸所确认身份。)
- authentication, recognition (鉴定,[计]识别;认同;身份证明)
3010. jam
阻塞; 卡住不动
果酱;阻塞; 卡住
-
traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)
-
in a jam (事情搞得一团糟,陷入困境)
-
jam in (用力把…塞进去)
-
jam on (v. 踩压)
-
strawberry jam (草莓酱,草莓果酱)
-
ice jam (冰塞,冰障)
-
paper jam ((复印机的)卡纸)
-
jam jar (果酱罐)
- The front roller has jammed on the photocopier. (复印机的前滚筒卡住了。)
3011. protein
蛋白质
-
protein content (蛋白质含量)
-
soy protein (大豆蛋白;酱油蛋白质)
-
high protein (高蛋白;高蛋白质面粉)
-
milk protein (牛奶蛋白;牛乳蛋白质)
-
protein isolate (分离蛋白)
-
vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)
-
protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)
-
crude protein (粗蛋白;天然蛋白质)
-
whey protein (乳清蛋白;乳清蛋白质)
-
protein kinase (蛋白激酶)
-
animal protein (动物蛋白)
-
heat shock protein (热休克蛋白)
-
total protein ([医]总蛋白;[医]血清总蛋白;[医]全蛋白)
-
binding protein (结合蛋白质,結合蛋白)
-
soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)
-
protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
-
silk protein (丝蛋白,活化细胞)
-
protein c (蛋白质C)
-
membrane protein (膜蛋白质)
-
fusion protein (融合蛋白;融合蛋白标记物)
-
Where do you get your protein? (你从哪里获得蛋白质?)
-
Dairy source of protein and calcium. (奶牛的蛋白质来源和钙。)
-
So, what happens, this is another view of a sodium channel, so this is actually looking a little bit more at the protein structure . (那么,这里发生了什么,这是钠离子通道的另一张图片,在这种蛋白质结构中,它看起来更复杂一点。)
-
albumose ([生化]蛋白质;朊)
-
glaireous ([生化]蛋白质的)
3012. ape
猿 <
模仿
- ape man (n. 猿人)
- ...chimpanzees and other apes. (…黑猩猩和其他猿。)
-
stupid, fool ([脊椎]猿;傻瓜;模仿者)
-
simulate, pattern, imitate (模仿;抢台词)
-
crazy, wild, enthusiastic, fanatical (狂热的)
3013. annual
每年的, 年度的
年刊; 年鉴
-
annual meeting (年会)
-
annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)
-
annual production (年产量)
-
annual output (年产量)
-
annual sales (年销售额)
-
annual growth (一年生长,年生长量)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
annual income (年度收入)
-
annual conference (年会)
-
annual rate (年率;年利率)
-
annual leave (年度假)
-
annual turnover (年营业额,年成交量;年总生物量)
-
annual salary (年薪)
-
annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)
-
annual precipitation (年降水量;年雨量)
-
annual budget (n. 年度预算)
-
annual audit (年度查账)
-
annual review (年度复查;年度综论)
-
annual mean (年平均;累年平均)
-
annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)
- The school trip has become an annual event. (学校组织的旅行成了一年一度的活动。)
-
yearly, etesian (年度的;[统计]每年的)
-
year book, almanac (年刊,[图情]年鉴;一年生植物)
3014. exclusive
专有的, 专用的, 独占的;排他的 <
-
an exclusive (独家新闻,独家采访)
-
exclusive right (专有权;专利权)
-
mutually exclusive (互相排斥的)
-
exclusive of (不包括;除…外)
-
exclusive agent (总代理人;(外贸)独家代理人)
-
exclusive interview (独家采访)
-
exclusive use (专用)
-
exclusive agency (独家代理商)
-
exclusive economic zone (专属经济区)
-
exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)
-
exclusive distribution (包销;总经销;独家销售)
-
exclusive access (排斥存取;互斥存取)
-
exclusive distributor (独家经销商)
-
exclusive or (异或;互斥或)
-
exclusive control (互斥控制)
-
an exclusive right (独占权)
-
exclusive news (n. 独家新闻)
-
exclusive dealing (独家销售;专卖;独家交易;独家经营)
-
exclusive method (排除法)
-
exclusive from (拒绝参加……)
- Bel Air is an exclusive suburb of Los Angeles. (贝莱尔是洛杉矶郊外一处高级住宅区。)
-
particular, antiforeign (独有的;排外的;专一的)
-
scoop (独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者)
3015. jar
罐, 坛; 广口瓶
-
cookie jar (饼干罐)
-
glass jar (玻璃缸,玻璃罐;玻璃瓶装)
-
bell jar (钟形玻璃罩或容器)
-
jar on (刺激;使不快)
-
on the jar (口语微开着,半开半掩着)
-
jam jar (果酱罐)
-
a jam jar (果酱罐)
-
half a jar of peanut butter (半瓶花生酱)
-
pot, shock ([陶瓷]罐;[轻]广口瓶;震动;刺耳声)
-
collide with, conflict with (冲突;不一致;震惊;发刺耳声)
-
stimulate, fan, shock (震动;刺激;使震动)
3016. poverty
贫穷, 贫困
-
in poverty (贫困;处于贫困当中)
-
poverty alleviation (扶贫)
-
poverty line (贫困线;贫穷线(指维持一般生活所需收入的最低标准))
-
extreme poverty (极端贫穷)
-
eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
-
live in poverty (过着贫穷的生活)
-
shake off poverty (摆脱贫困,脱贫)
-
absolute poverty (绝对贫困)
-
abject poverty (赤贫)
-
poverty level (贫困水平)
-
poverty trap (贫困陷阱)
-
poverty gap (贫富差距)
-
Millions of elderly people live in poverty . (数百万老年人生活在贫困之中。)
-
We need an effective strategy to fight poverty . (我们需要制定一个有效的对策来与贫困作斗争。)
-
continued efforts to alleviate poverty and raise living standards (缓解贫困和提高生活水平的不懈努力)
-
scenes of abject poverty (极度贫困的情景)
-
the causes of urban poverty (造成城市贫困的原因)
- difficulty, shortage, hardness, want (贫困;困难;缺少;低劣)
3017. repertoire
常备剧目; 全部节目
- the behavioural repertoire of infants (婴幼儿的行为能力)
3018. resort
求助; 诉诸; 凭借 <
胜地; 常去之地;手段
-
last resort (最后手段)
-
tourist resort (观光胜地)
-
summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)
-
holiday resort (度假胜地)
-
resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)
-
ski resort (滑雪胜地)
-
as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))
-
beach resort (海滩度假村)
-
lender of last resort (最后贷款者)
-
seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
-
scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)
-
health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)
-
in the last resort (作为最后一着)
-
resort city (游览城市)
- His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs. (他那累人的工作日程已经使他不得不求助于毒品了。)
-
instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)
-
appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)
3019. testify
证明; 证实 <
- testify against (作对…不利的证明)
-
Mr Molto has agreed to testify at the trial. (莫尔托先生已经同意出庭作证。)
-
Can you testify that you saw the defendant at the scene of the crime? (你能作证你看到被告在犯罪现场吗?)
-
demonstrate, prove, favor, make sure, argue (证明,证实;作证)
-
seal of, give evidence of (作证;证明)
3020. lightning
闪电般的, 快速的
闪电
-
lightning protection (防雷法)
-
thunder and lightning (雷电;指责)
-
lightning strike (n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工)
-
lightning rod (避雷针)
-
lightning bolt (闪电球)
-
lightning stroke (雷击)
-
lightning arrester (避雷器;避雷针)
-
like lightning (adv. 闪电般地;飞快地)
-
chain lightning (闪电链;连锁闪电)
-
lightning current (雷电流;闪电流)
-
lightning flash (电闪;闪光)
-
lightning storm (n. 雷雨(等于thunderstorm))
-
lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)
-
lightning surge (雷电突波;雷电冲击波;雷涌)
-
lightning channel (闪路,闪道)
-
lightning bug (萤火虫(等于firefly))
-
lightning discharge (闪电放电;雷闪放电)
- a lightning attack (闪电式突袭)
-
fast, sudden ([气象]闪电的;快速的)
-
levin, bolt ([气象]闪电)
3021. jaw
下颌, 下巴
-
jaw crusher (颚式破碎机)
-
lower jaw (下颌;下颚)
-
jaws of death (迫近的危险,险境;鬼门关)
-
upper jaw (上颌)
-
jaw bone (颌骨)
-
jaw plate (叉头板;颚夹板)
-
jaw opening (钳口开度;开口处)
- a broken jaw (碎裂的颌骨)
-
chin, jowl ([脊椎]颌;下巴;[地质]狭窄入口;唠叨)
-
rabbit on (教训;唠叨)
-
lesson (教训;对…唠叨)
3022. margin
页边空白, 边缘;余地; 幅度;差额, 差距
-
profit margin ([经]利润率)
-
continental margin (大陆边缘)
-
gross margin ([经]毛利)
-
wide margin (广泛的回旋余地;广泛的利于行事的权力)
-
water margin (水浒;水浒传(书名,中国历史上第一部用白话文写成的章回小说))
-
safety margin (安全界限,安全裕度;安全系数)
-
narrow margin (薄利;没有多少余地)
-
margin trading (保证金交易(交存一定保证金不支付全部货款的交易))
-
margin of safety (安全边际;安全系数)
-
phase margin (相补角;相位容限;允许相位失真)
-
margin of error (误差幅度;误差界限)
-
leaf margin (叶缘)
-
passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)
-
margin account (保证金帐户;融资帐户)
-
left margin (左空白,左端)
-
interest margin (利差,利息差幅;利差幅度)
-
margin call (追加保证金;征收保证金的要求)
-
margin for error (误差容许量;误差限度)
-
margin of profit (利润率)
-
margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
-
Someone had scribbled a note in the margin . (有人在页边写了条批注。)
-
Use double spacing and wide margins to leave room for comments. (采用双倍行距和宽阔的页边空白,以便留出地方写评注。)
- profit, gain, brink, suburb ([心理]边缘;[会计]利润,余裕;[印刷]页边的空白)
3023. apt
恰当的, 适宜的;易于…的, 有…倾向的
- ‘Love at first sight’ is a very apt description of how he felt when he saw her. (用“一见钟情”来形容他见到她时的感觉再恰当不过。)
- sensitive, correct, quick, prone, liable (恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的)
3024. reed
芦苇, 苇丛; 芦笛, 牧笛
-
reed valve (簧片阀)
-
reed switch (舌簧开关;簧片开关)
-
reed pipe (簧管;牧笛)
-
reed flute cave (芦笛岩)
-
john reed (约翰·里德(花旗银行主席和首席执行官))
- Reeds grew in clumps all along the river bank. (沿河岸长着一丛丛芦苇。)
- Phragmites, phragmites communis ([作物]芦苇;簧片;牧笛;不可依靠的人)
3025. shabby
破旧的, 破烂的;衣衫褴褛的;卑鄙的; 不公正的
-
Hugh’s jacket was old and shabby. (休的夹克衫又旧又破。)
-
a shabby little restaurant (一家肮脏的小餐馆)
- poor, mean, tight, base, shot (破旧的;卑鄙的;吝啬的;低劣的)
3026. refine
精炼; 精制; 提纯 <
- refine on (精于;改进)
- oil refining (石油的提炼)
- improve, polish up (精炼,提纯;改善;使…文雅)
3027. demand
要求, 请求, 需要; 查问
要求, 请求, 需要
-
demand of (v. 要求;向…索取)
-
demand for (对…的需求)
-
market demand (市场需求)
-
supply and demand (供应与需求)
-
meet the demand (满足需要,满足要求;符合要求)
-
in demand (受欢迎的;非常需要的;销路好;有需要)
-
customer demand (顾客需求)
-
on demand (见票即付;即期)
-
domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)
-
consumer demand (消费需求;消费者的要求)
-
demand and supply (需求与供应)
-
demand analysis (需求分析)
-
water demand (需水量)
-
in great demand (需要量很大)
-
strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)
-
actual demand (实际需求)
-
power demand (功率需量,电力需量)
-
traffic demand (交通需求)
-
energy demand (能源需求;需能量;能量需要)
-
demand side (需求的方面;需要面)
-
Angry demonstrators demanded the resignation of two senior officials. (愤怒的示威者要求两名高级官员辞职。)
-
‘Where are you going?’ she demanded angrily. (“你要去哪里?” 她气愤地质问道。)
-
exact, lack, desire, call for (要求;需要;查询)
-
wish, have need of (需要;[计]请求;查问)
-
necessity, need, do, desire, want ([经]需求;要求;需要)
3028. mount
登上, 爬上 <;安装, 装配; 固定; 镶嵌
支架, 底座, 底板;山峰
-
mount everest (埃佛勒斯峰(喜马拉雅山主峰之一,中国称珠穆朗玛峰))
-
surface mount (表面黏着方式)
-
mount up (增长;上升)
-
mount qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)
-
mount fuji (n. (日本)富士山)
-
engine mount (引擎脚;发动机架)
-
sermon on the mount (登山宝训(指圣经马太福音中耶稣在山上所说的话);山上宝训)
-
mount olympus (奥林匹斯山,奥林帕斯山(塞浦路斯的最高峰))
-
mount rushmore (拉什莫尔山(位于美国南达科他州);总统山;罗斯摩尔山)
-
rubber mount (橡胶垫架;橡胶减振座)
-
lens mount (透镜支架;物镜,支座)
- He mounted his horse and rode on. (他跨上马前行。)
-
enhance, boost, jack, hot, gain (增加;爬上;使骑上马)
-
climb, arise, raise, go up (爬;上升)
-
peak, foundation plate (山峰;底座;乘骑用马)
3029. reel
卷筒; 线轴
卷, 绕
-
reel in (卷;绕)
-
hose reel (软管卷盘)
-
reel off (流畅地讲;抽出;一口气说)
-
off the reel (不停地,立即;滔滔不绝地)
-
tape reel (带卷,带盘)
-
a cotton reel (棉线轴)
-
a fishing rod and reel (钓竿和钓线轴)
-
roll, swim (卷;眩晕;蹒跚地走;退缩)
-
roll, turn (卷;使旋转)
-
revolution, rotation, rolling, turning (蹒跚;眩晕;旋转)
3030. pathetic
可怜的, 引起怜悯的;令人难过的
- The child looked a pathetic sight. (那个孩子看上去很可怜。)
- poor, sad, melting, stupid (可怜的,悲哀的;感伤的;乏味的)
3031. turkey
火鸡
-
roast turkey (烤火鸡;烧火鸡)
-
cold turkey (突然完全停止使用毒品)
-
wild turkey (野火鸡(威士忌品牌))
-
go cold turkey (快速戒掉坏习惯)
- roast turkey (烤火鸡)
- simple, put (火鸡;笨蛋;失败之作)
3032. gently
文雅地, 有礼貌地;轻轻地, 温和地
-
‘You go back to bed now,’ he said gently. (“你回去睡觉吧。”他温柔地说道。)
-
She kissed me gently on the cheek. (她温柔地亲吻我的脸颊。)
-
Gently cook the peppers for 10-15 minutes. (用文火将辣椒煮10到15分钟。)
-
Rain pattered gently on the roof above. (雨点轻轻拍打着上面的屋顶。)
-
The road curved gently upwards. (路缓缓地蜿蜒而上。)
- lightly, friendly, soft (轻轻地;温柔地,温和地)
3033. centimetre
厘米
- ...a tiny fossil plant, only a few centimetres high. (…一块小小的植物化石,只有几厘米高。)
3034. overtime
超过; 在加班时间内
超时的, 加班的
-
work overtime (加班)
-
overtime pay (加班费)
-
overtime work (加班加点工作,超时工作)
-
overtime working (加班工作)
-
overtime payment (加班工资)
- On one particular Friday, I left the office after a week full of overtime and complete immersion in the work. (在一个普通的星期五,在一个星期的加班和在工作中完全的沉浸之后我离开办公室。)
- extension of time ([劳经]加班时间;延长时间)
3035. telescope
望远镜
-
space telescope (太空望远镜)
-
hubble space telescope (哈勃太空望远镜)
-
radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)
-
astronomical telescope (n. 天文望远镜(等于Kepler telescope))
-
reflecting telescope (n. 反射式望远镜)
-
What is the range of this telescope? (这架望远镜的有效距离多大?。)
-
We have two blankets and a telescope. (我有两个毯子和一个望远镜。)
-
Astronomers then measure this glow and use it to correct telescope settings to overcome the blurring effect of the atmosphere on far-off images. (天文学家然后测量这个辉光,用它来纠正望远镜的设置以克服大气对遥远图像所造成的模糊效果。)
-
to compress, constrict (压缩;使套叠)
-
shorten (套叠;变短)
-
spotting scope ([光]望远镜;缩叠式旅行袋)
3036. accuse
控告; 谴责
- accuse of (谴责,控告)
- The professor stands accused of (= has been accused of ) stealing his student’s ideas and publishing them. (那位教授被指控剽窃学生的观点拿去发表。)
-
blame, law (控告,指控;谴责;归咎于)
-
law, come in for blame (指责;控告)
3037. devil
魔鬼; 恶棍
-
like the devil (猛烈地)
-
a devil of a (讨厌…的,异常的…,非常恼人(或糟糕)的;有趣的;极麻烦的)
-
the devil to pay ([俚]今后的麻烦)
-
the devil of a (异常的;讨厌的,可恨的)
-
speak of the devil (说曹操曹操到)
-
play the devil with (使失败;搞糟)
-
as the devil ([口语]报复地;猛烈地;拼命地)
-
the devil's own job ([口语]非常困难的事,很棘手的事;很不寻常的事)
-
raise the devil (兴风作浪)
-
dust devil (小尘暴;尘卷风)
-
the devil and all (糟透了;一切坏事)
- ...the idea of angels with wings and devils with horns and hoofs. (…天使长翅膀、魔鬼长角生蹄的观念。)
-
apple, customer, egg, fellow, guy (魔鬼;撒旦;家伙;恶棍)
-
harry, worry, trouble, tear, torture (折磨)
3038. predecessor
前任, 前辈;原有事物; 前身
- predecessor company (被接管公司)
- Kennedy’s predecessor as President was the war hero Dwight Eisenhower. (肯尼迪总统的前任是战争英雄德怀特·艾森豪威尔。)
- father, grand old man (前任,前辈)
3039. odor
气味; 名声
-
body odor (n. 体臭)
-
odor control (臭气控制,气味控制;四氟化硅处理)
-
pungent odor (刺激气味)
-
An odor of corruption hangs about him. (他浑身散发着腐化堕落的气味。)
-
Note that I was the only one who got sick in that room and I was the only one who could smell the horrible odor. (请注意,我是在那间房子住过的人中唯一一个生病的,同时也是唯一一个能够闻到那股令人作呕气味的人。)
-
This bat is noted for its weird "hairdo", and for the strange odor males use to attract females during courtship. (这种蝙蝠以其怪异的“发型”以及求偶期雄性为了吸引雌性所使用的奇怪气味而著称。)
- smell, wind, fame (气味;名声)
3040. acquire
取得, 获得; 学到 <
-
Manning hoped to acquire valuable works of art as cheaply as possible. (曼宁希望以尽可能低的价格买到有价值的艺术品。)
-
She has acquired an email address and a site on the World Wide Web. (她获得了一个电子邮件地址和万维网网址。)
- earn, buy, score, find, make (获得;取得;学到;捕获)
3041. trolley
手推车, 小车;〈英〉无轨电车; 〈美〉有轨电车
-
trolley car (n. (美)有轨电车)
-
shopping trolley (购物车)
- a supermarket trolley (超市购物手推车)
-
pushcart, manual truck (手推车;(美)无轨电车(等于streetear);(英)有轨电车(等于trolleybus);空中吊运车)
-
tram ([车辆]乘电车)
3042. automobile
汽车
-
automobile industry (汽车产业,汽车业;汽车工业)
-
automobile engine (汽车发动机引擎)
-
automobile insurance (汽车保险)
-
automobile factory (汽车厂)
-
electric automobile (电动汽车)
-
automobile emission (汽车尾气排放)
-
automobile manufacturer (汽车制造厂)
-
automobile clutch (汽车离合器)
-
automobile tire (汽车轮胎;汽车车胎)
-
automobile part (汽车零部件)
-
automobile club (n. 汽车俱乐部)
-
automobile plant (汽车工厂)
-
automobile crane (n. 汽车起重机)
- the automobile industry (汽车工业)
- car, motor ([车辆]汽车)
3043. fertile
肥沃的, 富饶的 <;能繁殖的
-
fertile soil (沃土,肥沃的土壤)
-
fertile land (肥沃的土地;良田)
- 800 acres of fertile cropland (800英亩的肥沃耕地)
-
rich, viable (富饶的,肥沃的;[植]能生育的)
-
pregnancy, enrichment (肥沃,多产)
3044. notion
概念, 意念;看法, 想法, 观点
- She had no notion what he meant. (她根本不明白他是什么意思。)
- concept, idea, eye, construct, sight (概念;见解;打算)
3045. tractor
拖拉机; 牵引车
-
walking tractor (手扶拖拉机)
-
wheeled tractor (轮式拖拉机)
-
crawler tractor (覆带式拖拉机)
-
tractor plant (拖拉机厂)
-
You must oil the tractor every day. (你必须每天给拖拉机加油。)
-
It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. (它可以在任何场合下进行,不论是在淋浴时还是在工作时,不论是在厨房里还是在拖拉机上。)
-
The device led them straight to a field littered with clods of earth and shot through with tractor marks. (这种设备可以直接把他们引向一片满是土块和拖拉机痕迹的田地。)
- traction engine, hauling machine ([农机]拖拉机;[车辆]牵引机)
3046. grace
优美, 优雅;恩惠, 恩泽
- Lena moved with the grace of a dancer. (莉娜走路姿势有着舞者般的优美。)
- charm, politesse (优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲)
3047. patience
耐心, 忍耐
-
have patience (忍耐一下)
-
patience with (忍耐;反对者)
-
with patience (耐心地)
-
out of patience (不耐烦;失去耐心)
-
lose patience (失去耐心)
-
have no patience with (不能容忍)
- He doesn't have the patience to wait. (他没有耐心等。)
- tolerance, endurance (耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍)
3048. captive
被俘虏的, 被监禁的
俘虏
- captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)
-
captive soldiers (被俘的士兵)
-
captive animals (被关住的动物)
-
His son had been taken captive (= became a prisoner ) during the raid. (他的儿子在这次突袭中被劫持了。)
-
a pilot who was held captive (= kept as a prisoner ) for six years (一名被囚六年的飞行员)
-
spellbound (被俘虏的;被迷住的)
-
prisoner (俘虏;迷恋者)
3049. dividend
红利, 股息;回报, 效益;被除数
-
dividend policy (股息分配方针)
-
cash dividend (现金股利)
-
dividend distribution (股息分配)
-
stock dividend (股票的股息)
-
dividend yield (股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率))
-
dividend income (股利收益)
-
interim dividend (期中股利;暂时股息)
-
final dividend (期末股息)
-
dividend rate (股利率,股息率)
-
dividend tax ([经]纯益税)
- Good eating habits will pay dividends later on in life. (保持良好的饮食习惯,将来会受益的。)
- bonus, stake (股息;[数]被除数;奖金)
3050. stitch
缝, 缝合
一针, 针脚 A <
-
a stitch in time (及时处理)
-
stitch length (针距;线圈长度;针迹长度)
-
cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)
-
in stitches (忍不住大笑,忍俊不禁)
-
chain stitch ([纺]链式缝法)
-
a stitch of ([口语]一点儿,极少量)
-
stitch on (缝上)
-
plain stitch (平针织,平针线圈)
-
edge stitch (车边线;边线)
- Mary is stitching a bedspread. (玛丽在缝床罩。)
-
steek (针脚,[服装]线迹;一针)
-
seam, oversew (缝,缝合)
-
sew up (缝,缝合)
3051. vice
副的 <
邪恶, 坏事;恶习
-
vice president (副总统;副主席)
-
vice versa (反之亦然)
-
vice director (副处长;副主任;副院长;副会长)
-
vice chairman (副主席;副会长)
-
vice premier (副总理)
-
vice minister (n. 副部长,副总理)
-
senior vice president (高级副总裁)
-
executive vice president (执行副总裁)
-
vice governor (副省长)
-
standing vice (固定老虎钳)
-
vice general manager (副总经理)
-
vice manager (副经理)
-
vice verse (反之亦然,反过来也一样)
-
inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)
-
virtue and vice (善与恶)
-
vice squad (刑警队;警察缉捕队)
- viceroy ()
-
defect, deficiency, fault, disadvantage, abuse (恶习;缺点;[机]老虎钳;卖淫)
-
in place of, in stead of (代替)
-
vise (钳住)
-
deputy, auxiliary (副的;代替的)
3052. esteem
尊重, 尊敬
尊重, 尊敬
- self esteem (自尊)
-
Peden was greatly esteemed by the people of Ayrshire. (佩登深受艾尔郡人的尊敬。)
-
He was esteemed as a literary wit. (他被尊为文学才子。)
-
assess, honor, expect, evaluate, guess (尊敬;认为;考虑;估价)
-
estimation, respect, regard, worship (尊重;尊敬)
3053. shear
剪, 修剪 <
-
shear stress ([物]剪应力;剪切应力)
-
shear strength (切变强度)
-
shear wall (剪力墙;抗震墙,耐震壁;风力墙)
-
shear zone (剪切区域;剪碎带)
-
shear rate (剪切率;切变速率)
-
shear deformation (剪力变形;剪切形变)
-
shear force (剪力,剪切力)
-
shear wave (横波;剪波)
-
shear test ([机]抗剪试验)
-
shear lag (剪滞;剪力滞后)
-
flying shear (飞剪;飞剪机;随动剪机)
-
shear strain (剪切应变)
-
shear modulus (剪切模量;剪切弹性模数)
-
shear wall structure (剪力墙(结构墙)结构)
-
high shear (高剪切)
-
shear flow (剪切流)
-
direct shear (直剪;直接剪切)
-
shear resistance ([流体力学]剪切阻力;剪切强度)
-
shear failure (剪切破坏;剪破裂;剪切断裂)
-
wind shear (风切变;乱流)
- Competitors have six minutes to shear four sheep. (参赛者们有6分钟的时间来给4只羊剪毛。)
-
crop, clip (剪;修剪;剥夺)
-
trim off, to prune (剪;[机]剪切;修剪)
-
cutting back, clipper ([力]切变;修剪;大剪刀)
3054. thoughtful
认真思考的, 沉思的;体贴的, 关心的;富有思想性的; 颇有创见的
- Paul is very thoughtful. (保罗非常体贴人。)
- considerate (深思的;体贴的;关切的)
3055. bowel
肠
-
bowel movement (排便)
-
irritable bowel syndrome ([医]肠道易激综合症)
-
small bowel (小肠)
- cancer of the bowel (肠癌)
- interior, inside, inner, feeling, compassion (肠;内部;同情)
3056. holder
持有者, 占有者;支持物
-
blank holder (压边圈;防皱压板)
-
card holder (持卡人;卡片夹;名片盒)
-
account holder (开户人;顾客帐户)
-
record holder (n. 纪录保持者)
-
lamp holder (n. 灯座)
-
gas holder (煤气容器;煤气筒;储煤气柜)
-
candle holder (烛台)
-
tool holder (刀柄,刀架;工具架)
-
pen holder (钢笔杆;笔座)
-
key holder (钥匙架,钥匙扣;键座)
-
electrode holder (焊钳;电极夹;焊条夹钳)
-
cigarette holder (烟斗)
-
share holder ([经]股东;股票持有人)
-
job holder (有职业的;国家职员;固定工作者)
-
flame holder (n. 火焰稳定器,稳焰器)
-
patent holder (专利持有方)
-
policy holder ([经]投保人;保险客户)
-
ticket holder (持票人;票夹)
-
brush holder (刷握;笔筒)
-
fuse holder (熔丝架,保险丝支架)
-
the 800 m world record holder (800米世界纪录保持者)
-
Season-ticket holders are furious at the rise in rail fares. (买季票的人对火车票价上涨极为愤怒。)
-
British passport holders (英国护照持有人)
- possessor, proprietary ([金融][专利]持有人;所有人;固定器;(台、架等)支持物)
3057. suppress
镇压, 压制 <;抑制, 忍住 <;查禁; 禁止发表 <
- suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)
- The uprising was ruthlessly suppressed. (起义受到了残酷的镇压。)
- control, restrain, stay (抑制;镇压;废止)
3058. wrinkle
皱纹
使起皱纹
-
wrinkle recovery (褶皱回复;折痕回复力)
-
wrinkle up (使起皱纹)
- Her face was a mass of wrinkles. (她的脸上布满皱纹。)
-
rugosity, plication (皱纹)
-
crease (起皱)
-
frounce (使起皱纹)
3059. ownership
所有, 所有制
-
state ownership (公有制;国家所有制)
-
private ownership (私人所有制)
-
land ownership (土地拥有权;土地业权)
-
public ownership (公有制;国家所有)
-
collective ownership (集体所有制)
-
home ownership (居者有其屋;自置居所)
-
ownership system (所有制)
-
stock ownership (股份所有权)
-
transfer of ownership (所有权转让)
-
cost of ownership (n. 购置成本;经营成本)
-
employee stock ownership (员工股份持有制)
-
equity ownership (业主权益;产权所有权)
-
individual ownership (个人所有制)
-
capital ownership (资本所有权)
-
ownership interest (所有者权益;所有权权益)
-
ownership certificate (n. 所有权证书;船舶执照)
-
take ownership (获得所有权;取得拥有权;全心地投入)
-
joint ownership (共同所有权)
-
transfer ownership (过户)
-
employee stock ownership plan ((美国国内税务署批准的)职工股票所有权计划)
- The price of home ownership is increasing. (房价在不断上涨。)
- property, droit ([法]所有权;物主身份)
3060. tumor
肿瘤, 肿块
-
malignant tumor ([医]恶性肿瘤;[医]恶瘤)
-
tumor cell (肿瘤细胞)
-
brain tumor (脑瘤,脑癌;脑肿瘤)
-
benign tumor (良性瘤)
-
giant cell tumor (骨巨细胞瘤)
-
metastatic tumor (转移瘤)
-
pituitary tumor (垂体肿瘤,垂体瘤)
-
yolk sac tumor (卵黄囊瘤;卵巢内胚层窦瘤)
-
When do you think the patient can be operated on for the tumor? (你认为这个病人什么时候可以做肿瘤手术?)
-
Staging of prostatic adenocarcinoma is based upon how extensive the tumor is. (前列腺腺癌的分级是根据肿瘤的浸润程度而定的。)
-
The tumor in his prostate gland was caught at an early and very likely curable stage. (由于他的前列腺肿瘤是在早期被发现的,处在很有可能治愈阶段。)
- knub, phyma (肿瘤;肿块;赘生物)
3061. supervise
管理, 监督
- supervise the manufacture of (监制)
- Griffiths closely supervised the research. (格里菲思密切指导该项研究。)
-
manage, police, conduct, run, direct (监督,管理;指导)
-
direct, charge of (监督,管理;指导)
3062. canteen
食堂; 小卖部
- Rennie had eaten his supper in the canteen. (伦尼已在食堂吃过晚饭。)
- mess, refectory (食堂,小卖部;水壶)
3063. fabulous
寓言式的;极为巨大的;极好的
-
You look fabulous! (你看上去美极了!)
-
a fabulous meal (丰盛的一餐)
-
The room has fabulous views across the lake. (那个房间可以看到美丽的湖景。)
- wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (难以置信的;传说的,寓言中的;极好的)
3064. dilemma
窘境, 困境
-
in a dilemma (进退两难,左右为难)
-
prisoner's dilemma (囚徒困境,囚徒困境悖论)
-
moral dilemma (道德上的左右为难;道德两难处境;伦理两难)
-
ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)
-
a moral dilemma (道德上进退两难的窘境)
-
This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma. (这让罗伯特·肯尼迪陷入了两难的境地。)
-
Many women are faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and family commitments. (许多女性面临着出去工作还是照顾家庭的两难境地。)
- difficulty, corner, fix, predicament (困境;进退两难;两刀论法)
3065. rub
擦, 摩擦
-
rub off (擦掉;使显得暗淡)
-
rub shoulders with (与……接触,并肩)
-
rub off on (感染;沾上;由于摩擦而在…上留下痕迹)
-
rub it in ([美俚]反复讲别人不爱听的事;(故意)触人痛处)
-
rub in (v. 用力擦入;反复讲)
-
rub up (vt. 擦亮;揉和;激起)
-
rub on (勉强度过)
-
rub out (擦掉,擦去)
-
rub elbows (交际,接触)
-
rub down (按摩,用力擦遍;擦掉)
-
rub up against (接近…)
-
rub against (v. 摩擦)
-
You’ll have to rub harder if you want to get it clean. (如果你想把它弄干净,就得更使劲地擦。)
-
I hurriedly rubbed myself dry. (我赶紧把自己擦干。)
-
wipe, mop up (擦;摩擦;惹怒)
-
mop up, wipe (擦;摩擦;擦破)
-
friction, bar, obstacle, dam, let (摩擦;障碍;磨损处)
3066. engagement
约会, 约定;婚约; 订婚
-
Their engagement was announced in the paper. (他们订婚的消息在报上公布了。)
-
Tony was stunned when Lisa suddenly broke off their engagement (= finished it ). (托尼对莉萨突然解除他俩的婚约感到震惊。)
- date, word, contract (婚约;约会;交战;诺言)
3067. rug
地毯; 围毯
- persian rug (波斯地毯;波斯毛毯)
- The old lady was seated in her chair at the window, a rug over her knees. (这位老妇人坐在靠窗的椅子上,膝上盖着一块小毛毯。)
- peruke, toupee (小地毯;毛皮地毯;男子假发)
3068. dusk
薄暮, 黄昏
- at dusk (傍晚;黄昏时刻)
- The street lights go on at dusk. (街灯在黄昏时亮起来。)
-
dark, owl-light (黄昏,[气象]薄暮;幽暗,昏暗)
-
darksome (微暗的)
3069. organisation
组织, 机构; 体制, 结构
- fabric, community, body, group (组织;团体(等于organization))
3070. occasional
偶然的, 非经常的; 特殊场合的;临时的; 不时的
-
He made occasional visits to London. (他有时候会去伦敦。)
-
They had an occasional coffee together after shopping. (他们偶尔会在购物后一起喝杯咖啡。)
-
He only has occasional use of a car. (他只是偶尔用一下汽车。)
-
We should have enough money for the occasional trip. (我们的钱应该足够偶尔出去旅行一次的。)
- extraordinary, temporary, odd ([生物]偶然的;临时的;特殊场合的)
3071. bomb
炸弹
投弹于, 轰炸
-
atomic bomb (原子弹)
-
car bomb (汽车炸弹)
-
nuclear bomb (n. 核弹)
-
time bomb (定时炸弹)
-
atom bomb (原子弹)
-
hydrogen bomb (氢弹)
-
oxygen bomb (氧气瓶)
-
guided bomb (制导炸弹;导向炸弹)
-
drop bombs (以鼓点即兴敲击出强节奏)
-
neutron bomb (中子弹;中子辐射武器(等于neutron radiation weapon,N-bomb))
-
bomb disposal (未爆弹处理)
-
cluster bomb (子母弹;集束炸弹)
-
bomb calorimeter (弹式量热器;弹式热量计)
-
bomb squad (防爆小组)
-
bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)
-
smoke bomb (烟雾弹)
-
oxygen bomb calorimeter (氧弹量热器)
-
logic bomb (逻辑炸弹)
-
letter bomb (书信炸弹)
-
The bomb went off at 9.30 in the morning. (炸弹在早上9点半爆炸。)
-
Enemy planes dropped over 200 bombs during the raid. (袭击中敌机投下了两百多枚炸弹。)
-
He was killed in a bomb explosion. (他在一次炸弹爆炸中身亡。)
-
founder, fail in (轰炸,投弹;失败)
-
crump ([军]炸弹)
3072. repeated
重复的, 再三的 <
- repeated load (交变载荷;重复载荷)
-
repeated calls for change (再三呼吁变革)
-
repeated attempts to kill him (再三企图杀害他)
-
reiterant, iterative (再三的,反复的)
-
reduplicated (重复;复述(repeat的过去分词))
3073. debate
/
-
debate on (关于…进行辩论)
-
public debate (公开辩论)
-
under debate (在争论中)
-
general debate (广泛的讨论;长时间的讨论)
-
subject of much debate (有争议的问题)
-
reason, dispute about ([法]辩论,争论,讨论)
-
deal, pro-and-con ([法]辩论,争论,讨论)
-
dispute, controversy ([法]辩论;辩论会)
3074. spacecraft
宇宙飞船
-
manned spacecraft (载人飞船;人操纵的宇宙飞船)
-
unmanned spacecraft (无人驾驶飞机;无人宇宙飞船)
- I paced in the peaceful spacecraft. (我在宁静的宇宙飞船里踱步。)
- aerospacecraft, astrovehicle (宇宙飞船,[航]航天器)
3075. extinguish
熄灭, 扑灭
-
Please extinguish all cigarettes. (请把香烟都熄灭了。)
-
Firemen were called to extinguish the blaze. (有人打电话叫消防队员来扑灭大火。)
- silence, go out (熄灭;压制;偿清)
3076. mobilise
动员
- Israel, which has tried for years to mobilise international action against Iran , suddenly appears more sanguine. (以色列, 多年来一直试图动员国际社会采取行动(果)霎时看到了转机和希望。)
- remove, translate (动员;调动;使流通)
3077. vulnerable
易受攻击的
-
He took advantage of me when I was at my most vulnerable. (他在我最脆弱的时候利用了我。)
-
We work mainly with the elderly and other vulnerable groups. (我们主要和老年人以及其他弱势群体打交道。)
- sensitive, assailable (易受攻击的,易受…的攻击;易受伤害的;有弱点的)
3078. view
景象, 风景;视点, 见解;观察, 观看;眼界, 视野
看待, 考虑;观看, 观察
-
in view (在视野范围内;在考虑中的;作为目标)
-
in view of (adv. 鉴于;考虑到)
-
point of view (观点;见地;立场)
-
with a view to (着眼于;考虑到;以…为目的)
-
view on (在……的观点)
-
in the view of (按照…的观点)
-
points of view (观点;看法)
-
view point (观点;视点,观察点)
-
angle of view (视角)
-
new view (新观点;新主张)
-
in my view (在我看来;我认为)
-
on the view (经眼力观察,经表面的观察)
-
world view (n. 世界观)
-
distant view (远景)
-
field of view (视野)
-
view as (认为…是…;把…看作…)
-
with a view of (以…为目标)
-
with the view of (为了做…;为了…目的)
-
beautiful view (美丽的景色,美丽景观)
-
to the view (公然,公开地)
- In my view, the country needs a change of government. (依我看,这个国家需要换个政府。)
-
observation, opinion, scenery, scope, comment (观察;视野;意见;风景)
-
watch, study, regard, think of, think about (观察;考虑;查看)
3079. preach
讲道, 布道
宣讲;竭力鼓吹, 宣传, 说教
- He traveled the southern states, preaching the gospel . (他游历南方各州宣讲福音。)
-
drum in (说教;讲道;鼓吹;传道;反复灌输)
-
boost, sermonize (说教;讲道;鼓吹;宣扬)
-
homily (说教)
3080. jet
喷出, 喷射
喷气发动机; 喷气式飞机;喷口, 喷嘴
-
water jet (喷水;喷水器;水注)
-
jet flow (射流)
-
ink jet (喷墨;墨水喷射)
-
jet pump (喷射泵,射流泵)
-
air jet ([化]空气喷射)
-
jet fuel (喷气燃料;航空煤油;喷气式发动机燃料)
-
jet li (李连杰(中国演员))
-
jet printing (喷射印花;喷涂)
-
jet engine (喷射发动机(等于jet,jet motor))
-
plasma jet (等离子体射流;等离子流)
-
jet nozzle (喷嘴;尾喷口;喷射管)
-
jet lag (时差感,飞行时差反应)
-
jet stream (急流,射流;喷射气流)
-
gas jet (n. 煤气喷嘴口;煤气灯的火焰)
-
jet plane (喷气式飞机)
-
jet aircraft (喷气式飞机)
-
jet propulsion (喷射推进)
-
steam jet (蒸汽喷嘴)
-
jet black (乌黑;深黑)
-
jet fighter (喷气战斗机)
- The beach itself is white sand and has little to no vegetation because of the jet blast erosion. (海滩本身是白花花的,因为飞机喷射气流的关系这里没有什么绿色植被。)
-
emission, ejection nozzle ([流]喷射,[机]喷嘴;[航]喷气式飞机;黑玉)
-
coal-black, jet-black (墨黑的)
-
shoot out, send up (射出)
-
shoot out, send up (射出;[航]乘喷气式飞机)
3081. donate
捐赠, 赠送
- donate money (捐款)
- people who volunteer to donate blood (自愿献血者)
-
make a contribution to, endow (捐赠;[经]捐献)
-
give, make a contribution to (捐赠;[经]捐献)
-
contribution, endowment, subscription (捐赠;[经]捐献)
3082. helpful
有帮助的, 有益的, 有用的
-
Thank you for your advice; it’s been very helpful. (谢谢你的建议,它非常有用。)
-
It is helpful if we address a few key questions here. (如果我们在这里解决一些关键问题会很有用的。)
- useful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有帮助的;有益的)
3083. taboo
禁忌, 忌讳;禁止 A
- The topic of addiction remains something of a taboo in our family. (毒瘾在我们家依然是个有些忌讳的话题。)
-
ban, don't (禁忌;禁止)
-
ticklish (禁忌的;忌讳的)
-
bar, inhibit (禁忌;禁止)
3084. mold
模子, 铸型
浇铸, 造型; 塑造, 形成
-
injection mold (注塑模具)
-
mold temperature (模具温度,成型温度;铸模温度)
-
mold making (机械模具)
-
casting mold (铸型,铸模)
-
mold cavity (模穴;铸模型腔;结晶苹)
-
sand mold (砂型,沙模)
-
rubber mold (橡胶模;橡皮铸型)
-
mold steel (模具钢;型模钢)
-
permanent mold (永久铸模;金属铸模)
-
open mold (敝模,明浇铸型)
-
mold base (模胚,模架;塑胶模座;型基体)
-
mold core (型芯;模芯)
-
mold release (脱模剂;脱模)
-
plaster mold (石膏模型)
-
die mold (压模,压铸模)
-
permanent mold casting (金属型铸造;冷硬铸造)
-
blow mold (吹制模)
-
green sand mold (湿砂模;湿砂型)
-
gypsum mold (石膏模型)
-
compression mold (压模)
- And then you put them in a mold. (然后把它们放到一个模子里。)
-
model, form (塑造;使发霉;用模子制作)
-
mould (发霉)
-
fungus, mycete (霉菌;模子)
3085. bold
大胆的, 勇敢的;冒失的, 冒昧的;黑体的, 粗体的
-
in bold (粗体地;黑体的;加粗地)
-
bold face (黑体字;粗体铅字)
-
In a surprisingly bold move , he is threatening court action against the company. (他出人意料地做出一个大胆举动,威胁要起诉这家公司。)
-
My aunt Flo was a bold determined woman. (我姑妈芙洛是一个大胆果断的人。)
-
He had the ability to take bold imaginative decisions. (他能够作出富有创见的大胆决定。)
- rapid, stouthearted (大胆的,英勇的;[印刷]黑体的;厚颜无耻的;险峻的)
3086. significant
有意义的; 重大的, 重要的
-
significant difference (显著性差异)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
-
statistically significant (统计上显著的)
-
significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)
-
significant development (重大进展;长足发展)
-
significant other (重要他人)
-
significant level (显著水准;检验水准;有效水平)
-
statistically significant difference (统计上的显著差异)
-
significant event (有意义事件)
-
significant wave (指示波;显著波;有效波)
-
least significant bit (最低有效位)
-
significant form (有意味的形式;蕴意形式;言之有意的形式)
-
significant figure (有效数字;有效数)
-
significant wave height (有效波高)
-
His most significant political achievement was the abolition of the death penalty. (他政治上最重大的成就是废除了死刑。)
-
Please inform us if there are any significant changes in your plans. (你们的计划如有重大变动,请通知我们。)
-
valid, important, available, effective, virtual, remarkable (重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的)
-
symbol, indication (象征;有意义的事物)
3087. rein
缰绳;控制
-
rein in (控制;放慢;止住)
-
free rein (n. 完全的行动自由)
-
give free rein to (对…放任)
-
the reins of government (政权(常与动词 assume 或 drop 连用))
-
a tight rein (严格的纪律)
- The finance director keeps a tight rein on spending. (财务主管严格控制开支。)
-
governance, disposal, rule, trace (缰绳;驾驭;统治;支配)
-
possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle ([建]控制;驾驭;勒住)
3088. bleed
出血, 流血
-
bleed for (为…感到悲伤;为…流血)
-
bleed off (逸出,排出;放掉)
-
Your nose is bleeding. (你的鼻子流血了。)
-
Tragically, she bled to death . (非常不幸,她失血过多死了。)
-
extract, milk ([印刷]使出血;榨取)
-
shed blood (流血;渗出;悲痛)
3089. catalogue
目录
编目
-
illustrated catalogue (图解目录;图示型录)
-
card catalogue (卡片目录)
-
a mail order catalog (邮购商品目录)
-
an online catalogue (网上目录)
- directory, content, list ([图情][计]目录;(美)大学情况一览)
3090. overlap
重叠, 与…交叠
重叠
-
overlap ratio (纵向重合度;重叠比)
-
overlap joint (搭接接头;重迭结合)
-
overlap region (重叠区;重叠区域)
-
When the bag is folded, the bottom overlaps one side. (把包折叠起来时,其底部与一边就重合了。)
-
Overlap the slices carefully so there are no gaps. (把薄片小心地叠放在一起,那样就没有间隙。)
- repeat, segistration (重叠;重复)
3091. volunteer
志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的
自愿
志愿者, 志愿兵
- volunteer services (义工服务;志工服务台)
- I volunteered my services as a driver. (我主动提出来当司机。)
3092. senate
参议院, 上院
-
senate finance committee (参议院财政委员会)
-
senate banking committee ((美)参议院银行业委员会)
-
senate budget committee (n. 美国参议院预算委员会)
-
senate armed services committee (参议院军事委员会;参议院武装部队委员会)
- The Senate approved the bill. (参议院批准了这项议案。)
- Red Chamber, curia (参议院,上院;(古罗马的)元老院)
3093. instability
不稳定
-
thermal instability (热不稳定性)
-
emotional instability (情绪不稳定)
-
the instability of the market (市场的变化无常)
-
political instability in the region (该地区的政局不稳)
- flux, imbalance ([气象]不稳定(性);基础薄弱;不安定)
3094. assassinate
暗杀
- a plot to assassinate the President (刺杀总统的阴谋)
3095. crow
鸡啼, 鸣叫
乌鸦;鸡啼, 鸣叫
-
eat crow (丢脸;被迫收回自己说的话)
-
as the crow flies (笔直地)
-
crow about (吹嘘)
- Ben rushed to his father, crowing with pleasure. (本欢叫着跑向他爸爸。)
- corbie, wrecking bar ([鸟]乌鸦;鸡鸣;撬棍)
3096. neighborhood
邻居; 四邻; 街道, 住宅区
-
in the neighborhood of (在…附近;大约)
-
neighborhood committee (居委会;街道委员会)
-
neighborhood park (邻里公园)
-
residential neighborhood (住所的邻里)
- approach, proximity (附近;街坊;接近)
3097. mourn
哀悼, 悲悼
-
mourn for (悼念;追悼)
-
mourn over (哀悼)
- Hundreds of people gathered to mourn the slain president. (成百上千人聚集在一起悼念遇刺的总统。)
- grieve over, grieve for (哀悼;忧伤;服丧)
3098. bolt
螺栓, 插销
闩, 关窗, 拴住
-
nuts and bolts (具体细节,基本要素)
-
anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)
-
lightning bolt (闪电球)
-
rock bolt (锚杆;岩栓)
-
high strength bolt (高强度螺栓;高强螺栓)
-
bolt from the blue (晴天霹雳;意外事件)
-
screw bolt (螺杆,螺栓)
-
bolt upright (笔笔直直)
-
bolt hole (螺栓孔)
-
roof bolt (顶锚)
-
bolt connection (螺栓连接)
-
bolt out (匆忙离开;脱口而出)
-
bolt on (栓在…上;连接在…上)
-
bolt joint ([机]螺栓接合,螺栓连接)
-
stud bolt (双头螺栓)
-
joint bolt (连接螺栓,接头螺栓;插销螺栓)
-
foundation bolt (地脚螺栓)
-
expansion bolt (引缩螺栓)
-
fixing bolt (紧固螺栓;固定螺栓)
-
bolt head (螺栓头)
-
Remove the camshaft retaining bolt and remove the sprockets and chain as an assembly. (拆去凸轮轴固定螺栓,并拆去作为一个总成的链轮和链条。)
-
Bamboo is connected together with lashing and bamboo bolt to form a frame on the floor before being erected by crane. (竹子与绳子和竹螺栓连接在一起形成一个地板上的框架,然后再由起重机吊立。)
-
lightning, levin ([机]螺栓;闪电;门闩;弩箭)
-
do a guy, make a break for it (逃跑;冲出)
-
suddenly, sharp, abruptly (突然地;直立地)
3099. whiskey
威士忌酒
- irish whiskey (爱尔兰威士忌)
- ...a tumbler with about an inch of whiskey in it. (…一个装了大约一英寸高的威士忌酒的大玻璃杯。)
- wiskey ([食品]威士忌酒)