700_新东方考研词汇
700. expel
把…开除; 驱逐;排出
- expel from (v. 驱逐出;开除;排出)
- More than five-thousand high school students have been expelled for cheating. (五千多名中学生因考试作弊而被开除。)
- remove, oust (驱逐;开除)
701. outset
开始, 开端
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at the outset (开始;起初)
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from the outset (从一开始)
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It was clear from the outset that there were going to be problems. (从一开始就很清楚会有问题出现的。)
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It’s better to get something in writing right at the outset. (最好一开始就有个书面的东西。)
- beginning, threshold, opening, conception, origin (开始;开端)
702. latitude
纬度
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latitude and longitude (经纬度)
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north latitude (北纬)
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high latitude (高纬度)
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middle latitude (中纬度;中间纬度)
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wide latitude (广泛的行动自由)
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northern latitude (n. 北纬)
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south latitude (南纬)
- The birds breed in northern latitudes. (这些鸟在北纬地区繁殖。)
- bourn, circumscription ([地理]纬度;界限;活动范围)
703. scan
细看, 审视;浏览; 扫描
粗略一看; 扫描
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ct scan (电脑断层扫描)
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line scan ([计]行扫描)
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scan rate (扫描速率;扫描率)
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scan line (扫描线)
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bone scan (骨骼扫描)
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brain scan (脑部扫描)
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scan conversion (扫描转换)
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full scan (全扫描)
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pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))
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raster scan (光栅扫描)
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cat scan (计算机X射线轴向分层造影扫描图)
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scan code (n. 扫描码)
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progressive scan (逐行扫描)
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He scanned the horizon, but there was no sign of the ship. (他朝地平线处仔细眺望,但是找不到那艘船的踪影。)
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She scanned his face, looking for signs of what he was thinking. (她端详着他的脸,想知道他在想些什么。)
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Video cameras scanned the car park. (摄像机监视着停车场。)
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glance through, look through (扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律)
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survey, scrutiny (扫描;浏览;审视;细看)
704. association
协会, 团体;联合; 联系; 交往;联想
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association with (与…的交往;与…联合)
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trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)
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in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)
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medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
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an association (协会;社团)
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articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)
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business association (商业协会;业务联系)
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alumni association (校友会)
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professional association (专业协会;专业组织)
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bar association (律师协会)
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mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)
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national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))
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freedom of association (结社自由)
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press association (通讯社)
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american psychological association (美国心理学协会)
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negative association (负相联,负结合)
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free association (自由联想)
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mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)
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credit association (信用社)
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word association (词联想)
- the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
- union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)
705. eliminate
消除, 排除
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eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
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eliminate noise (消除噪声)
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eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)
- a ruthless dictator who eliminated all his rivals (铲除所有异己的残酷独裁者)
- avoid, exclude (消除;排除)
706. uproar
骚动; 喧嚣; 鼎沸
- The announcement caused uproar in the crowd. (公告在人群中引起了一阵骚动。)
- combustion, turmoil, hurly (骚动;喧嚣)
707. fell
砍倒, 砍伐
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fell in (排队;到期)
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fell into (掉进;变成)
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fell in love with (爱上…(fall in love with的过去式))
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fell on (落到)
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fell down (倒下;感到闷闷不乐)
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fell asleep (睡着了;入睡)
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fell off (跌落)
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fell out (v. 争吵)
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fell ill (生病)
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fell to the ground (跌到地上)
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fell over (落在)
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fell for (爱上,倾心)
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fell back (后退)
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fell short of (没打中目标,不够长)
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fell through (未能实现)
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fell flat (卧倒;引不起兴趣;完全失败)
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fell under (归入)
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fell in with (偶然碰见)
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at one fell swoop (一举,一下子)
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fell back on (vt. 依靠于……)
- More than 100 trees were felled in just over an hour. (短短一个多小时100多棵树就被砍倒了。)
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fierce, destructive (凶猛的;毁灭性的)
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floor, down with (砍伐;打倒;击倒)
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hide ([林]一季所伐的木材;折缝;兽皮)
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dropped (掉下;摔倒;下垂;变坏(fall的过去式))
708. augment
扩大, 增加, 提高 <
- Any surplus was sold to augment their income. (所有多余的东西被售卖一空来增加他们的收入。)
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improve, gain, accelerate, make, grow in (增加;增大)
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enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加;增大)
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enhancement, increase, gain, rise, accession (增加;增大)
709. butterfly
蝴蝶
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butterfly valve (蝶形阀)
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butterfly effect (蝴蝶效应)
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social butterfly (交际花)
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set a butterfly (张开蝴蝶的两翼,置于玻璃盒中(作为标本))
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butterfly stroke (蝶泳)
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monarch butterfly (黑脉金斑蝶,王蝶)
- Butterflies and moths are attracted to the wild flowers. (蝴蝶和飞蛾为野花所吸引。)
- scalewing, papilio ([昆]蝴蝶;蝶泳;举止轻浮的人;追求享乐的人)
710. benign
良性的, 无危险的 A <;慈祥的, 善良的
- benign tumor (良性瘤)
- He shook his head in benign amusement. (他被逗乐了,和蔼地摇了摇头。)
- nice, friendly, sweet, kind ([肿瘤]良性的;和蔼的,亲切的;吉利的)
711. relationship
关系, 联系
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relationship management (关系管理)
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customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))
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cooperative relationship (合作关系)
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interpersonal relationship (人际关系)
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linear relationship (线性关系)
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relationship marketing (n. 关系营销)
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direct relationship (直系亲属关系)
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causal relationship (因果关系)
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personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)
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intimate relationship (亲密的关系)
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blood relationship (血统;血缘关系)
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sexual relationship (性关系)
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genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)
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international relationship (国际关系)
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public relationship (公共关系)
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family relationship (家庭关系)
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spatial relationship (空间关系)
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symbiotic relationship (共生关系;共栖关系)
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inverse relationship (逆相关;相反关系)
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geometrical relationship (几何关系)
- He’s never had a sexual relationship before. (他以前从未与人有过性关系。)
- connection, correlation, bearing, concern, link (关系;关联)
712. destruction
破坏; 消灭
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destruction of (摧毁)
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weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
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environmental destruction (环境破坏)
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habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)
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creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)
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destruction test (破坏试验)
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assured destruction (保证毁灭;确保摧毁)
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{"COLLOINEXA":["weapons of mass destruction"]} (大规模杀伤性武器)
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the environmental destruction caused by the road building programme (筑路工程造成的环境破坏)
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The floods brought death and destruction to the area. (洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。)
- breaking, death, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏,毁灭;摧毁)
713. stiff
硬的, 僵直的;拘谨的; 呆板的;艰难的, 费劲的
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stiff with ([俚语]…供应充足的)
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stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)
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stiff upper lip (坚定沉着;不露感情)
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stiff resistance (顽强抵抗)
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stiff collar (硬领)
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I never felt stiff after training until I was in my thirties. (三十岁之前,我训练后从不会感到身体发僵。)
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The next morning I was as stiff as a board (= very stiff ) . (第二天早上,我感到浑身僵直。)
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mechanical, severe, wooden, rigid, dead (呆板的;坚硬的;严厉的;拘谨的;拘谨的)
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thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, tight (僵硬地;彻底地)
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worker, dead body (死尸;令人讨厌者;[金融]流通票据;劳动者)
714. twinkle
/
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lamp, spark (闪烁;发亮)
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flare, shine on (使闪耀;闪耀)
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scintillation, lambency (闪烁)
715. prosper
繁荣; 使成功
- His business continued to prosper. (他的生意持续兴隆。)
- arrive, flower, win, thrive (繁荣,昌盛;成功)
716. appeal
呼吁, 要求;对…有吸引力;申诉, 上诉
呼吁, 要求;吸引力;申诉, 上诉
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appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)
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sex appeal (性感;吸引力)
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appeal against (提出上诉)
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court of appeal (上诉法院)
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have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)
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emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
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appeal court (上诉法院)
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lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)
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right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)
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make an appeal (引起兴趣)
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notice of appeal (上诉通知书)
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appeal board (上诉委员会)
- She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal. (她不服判决,打算上诉。)
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attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)
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asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)
717. swamp
压倒某人
沼泽, 沼地
- I spent one whole night by a swamp behind the road listening to frogs. (我整个晚上都在这条路后面的一个沼泽地旁听蛙鸣。)
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wetland, cienaga ([地理]沼泽;湿地)
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embog (使陷于沼泽;使沉没;使陷入困境)
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sunk (下沉;陷入沼泽;陷入困境;不知所措(过去式swamped,过去分词swamped,现在分词swamping,第三人称单数swamps,名词swampiness,形容词swampy))
718. entrepreneur
企业家; 承包人
- entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)
-
How would you define personal growth as an entrepreneur? (你会如何定义,一个企业家的个人成长?)
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"You have to be an optimist to be an inventor or entrepreneur, " he concludes. (要成为一位发明家或企业家,你必须得是个乐天派。)
-
If any of you end up being entrepreneur, which I hope you will be, what do you have in store for yourself, and what does that journey look like? (如果你们当中任何一个人成了企业家,这也是我希望你们做到的,你自己会有什么样的储备,那样的一段旅程又将是什么样的?)
- contractor, enterpriser (企业家;承包人;主办者)
719. dedicate
奉献; 把…用在
- She dedicated her first album to Woody Allen, who she says understands her obsession. (她把她的第一张唱片献给伍迪·艾伦,她说艾伦理解她的痴迷。)
- give oneself, devote to (致力;献身;题献)
720. dye
染料
染, 染色
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reactive dye (活性染料)
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hair dye (n. 染发剂;染毛剂)
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dye laser (染料激光器)
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disperse dye (分散染料)
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dyed in the wool (adj. 原毛染色的,生染的;彻底的)
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azo dye (偶氮染料)
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red dye (人造红色色素)
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direct dye (直接染料)
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dye solution (染料溶液,染液)
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organic dye (有机染料;加上有机染料层)
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cationic dye ([化]阳离子染料)
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fluorescent dye ([化]荧光染料)
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vegetable dye (植物染料)
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yarn dye (先染布式)
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vat dye ([化]还原染料;[化]瓮染料)
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dye vat (n. 染缸)
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dye house (染料间,染厂)
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dye penetration (渗色;染料渗入;染色渗透)
- hair dye (染发剂)
-
dyeing, dyestuff ([染料]染料;染色)
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tint (染;把…染上颜色)
721. extensive
广大的, 广泛的 <
-
extensive use (广泛应用;有系统应用)
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extensive reading (泛读;泛读材料)
-
extensive management (粗放经营;粗放式管理)
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extensive economy (粗放型经济)
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extensive training (广泛训练)
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extensive cultivation (粗放耕作)
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english extensive reading (英语泛读)
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extensive operation (粗放经营)
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extensive contact (广泛的联系)
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The house stands in extensive grounds. (这栋房子占地面积很大。)
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Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests. (大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。)
-
the extensive use of pesticides (杀虫剂的大量使用)
- widespread, massive, comprehensive, substantial, vast (广泛的;大量的;广阔的)
722. stab
刺, 戳
刺, 戳
- He was stabbed to death in a fight. (他在一次打斗中被捅死了。)
-
stick, pink (刺;刺伤;戳;刺穿;直入)
-
smart, puncture wound (刺;刺伤;戳;刺痛)
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stroke, experiment, go, try, thorn (刺;戳;尝试;突发的一阵)
723. monotonous
单调的
-
a monotonous diet (单调的饮食)
-
a little boy who wet his bed with monotonous regularity (一个老是尿床的小男孩)
- same, flat, blank ([声]单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的)
724. inspire
激起, 鼓舞;使产生灵感
-
We need someone who can inspire the team. (我们需要一个能鼓舞团队士气的人。)
-
Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods. (阳光明媚的天气令人振奋,我决定到森林里寻幽探胜。)
- stimulate, lift, wake, spirit, effect (激发;鼓舞;启示;产生;使生灵感)
725. impart
给予, 赋予;传授; 告知, 透露 A
- She had information that she couldn’t wait to impart. (她得到了消息,迫不及待地想告诉别人。)
- afford, allow, deal, reveal, extend (给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露)
726. bureaucracy
官僚; 官僚主义, 官僚作风;管理人员
- the reduction of unnecessary bureaucracy (消除不必要的官僚体制)
727. geometry
几何
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fractal geometry ([数]分形几何;碎形几何;不规则碎片几何体)
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differential geometry (微分几何)
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analytic geometry (解析几何;分析几何学)
-
computational geometry (计算几何学)
-
projective geometry (n. 射影几何;投影几何学)
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plane geometry (平面几何)
-
variable geometry (可变机翼,可变几何尺寸)
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solid geometry ([数]立体几何)
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descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)
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euclidean geometry (欧几里德几何)
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space analytic geometry (空间解析几何)
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algebraic geometry ([数]代数几何)
-
epipolar geometry (核面几何学;对极几何)
-
riemannian geometry (黎曼几何;椭圆几何)
-
elementary geometry (初等几何)
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spherical geometry (球面几何学)
-
coordinate geometry (坐标几何)
-
steering geometry (转向轮偏转角关系;转向几何图形)
- ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature. (…数学和几何学描述自然的条理性。)
728. glide
/
-
slippage, portamento (滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音)
-
ebb away (滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝)
729. agent
代理商, 代理人, 代表 <
-
coupling agent ([化]偶联剂)
-
curing agent (固化剂;[化]硬化剂)
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sales agent (销售代理商)
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reducing agent (还原剂)
-
sole agent (n. 总代理商;独家经营商;包销人)
-
cleaning agent (清洁剂;净化剂)
-
travel agent (旅行社;旅行代理人,旅行代办人)
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active agent (活性剂)
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general agent (总代理人)
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foaming agent (发泡剂;泡沫剂)
-
finishing agent (整理加工试剂)
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surface active agent (表面活性剂)
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estate agent (房地产掮客,房地产经纪人)
-
free agent (无自由约束的职业队员)
-
sizing agent ([化]施胶剂;浆料;上浆剂)
-
control agent (控制媒体;调节体)
-
business agent (工会代表;业务代表)
-
emulsifying agent (乳化剂)
-
insurance agent (保险代理人,保险公司)
-
dispersing agent ([化]分散剂)
- Our agent in Rio deals with all our Brazilian business. (我们在里约热内卢的业务代表处理我们在巴西的全部业务。)
-
deputy, factor, secondary, proxy ([法][贸易]代理人,代理商;药剂;特工)
-
acting, deputy ([法][贸易]代理的)
730. salvation
拯救, 救助
- salvation army ([基督]救世军)
- The church's message of salvation has changed the lives of many. (这个教会的灵魂得救的训诫已经改变了很多人的一生。)
- retrieval, redemption (拯救;救助)
731. wholly
完全地, 全部, 一概
- wholly owned subsidiary (全资子公司;全资附属机构;全资拥有子公司)
-
a wholly satisfactory solution (完全令人满意的解决办法)
-
The report claimed that the disaster was wholly unavoidable. (报告称这场灾难完全无法避免。)
- totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地;全部;统统)
732. approximate
接近
近似的
估计
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
approximate calculation (近似计算)
-
approximate method (近似法)
-
approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
-
approximate value (近似值,近似价值;概算价值)
-
approximate expression (近似式)
-
approximate analysis (n. 近似分析)
-
approximate number (近似数,近似值;大概的数目)
-
approximate treatment (近似处理;近似计算)
- The mixture described below will approximate it, but is not exactly the same. (下面所描述的混合物会与之近似,但不完全一样。)
-
close to, border on (接近于;[数]近似于)
-
near, broad, round ([数]近似的;大概的)
733. invest
投资
-
invest in (v. 投资于;[口]买进;寄希望于)
-
invest with (授予)
- I’ve got a few thousand dollars I’m looking to invest. (我有几千美元想作投资。)
-
fund, award, give, house, sheet (投资;覆盖;耗费;授予;包围)
-
invent money in, plow into (投资,入股;花钱买)
734. project
凸出, 伸出
方案, 计划; 工程, 项目
投射, 放映;设计, 规划
-
project oneself (表现自己;突出自己)
-
project management (项目管理;专案管理)
-
construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
-
project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)
-
engineering project (工程项目)
-
project manager (项目经理)
-
research project (研究项目)
-
development project (开发项目;发展计划)
-
project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)
-
investment project (投资项目;投资计划)
-
three gorges project (三峡工程)
-
project planning (项目规划;工程规划;计划图编制)
-
project implementation (项目执行;项目实现)
-
project financing (项目融资;项目资金筹措)
-
key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)
-
project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)
-
pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)
-
graduation project (毕业设计)
-
project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)
-
power project (动力工程)
- projecting teeth (龅牙)
-
design, engineer (设计;计划;表达;投射)
-
design, schedule, engineer, style, frame (设计;计划;发射;放映)
-
engineering, career, enterprise, plan, scheme (工程;计划;事业)
735. by-pass
'baipa:s 旁路, 迂回的旁道; 搭桥术; 旁通管
- by-pass valve (旁通阀)
- A new bypass around the city is being built. (一条绕城而过的新旁路正在修建之中。)
- side road, passby ([电]旁路;支路)
736. lateral
侧面的; 旁边的
-
lateral displacement (横向位移,侧向位移;侧方移位)
-
lateral pressure (侧压;旁压力)
-
lateral stiffness (横向刚性,横向刚度)
-
lateral load (横向荷载,横向负荷;冲力)
-
lateral force (侧向力)
-
lateral movement (横向运动)
-
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症)
-
lateral ventricle (侧脑室)
-
lateral direction (横向)
-
lateral stability (横向稳定性,侧向稳定性;横稳性,侧稳度)
-
lateral acceleration (侧向加速度;横向加速率)
-
lateral earth pressure (水平土压;横向土压力;侧向土压力)
-
lateral flow (侧流;横向流)
-
lateral position (侧卧位)
-
lateral deflection ([电]旁向偏转)
-
lateral thinking (横向思维;水平思考)
-
lateral bending (横向弯曲;侧向弯曲)
-
lateral resolution (横向分辨率)
-
lateral line (支线,侧线)
-
lateral support (横向支承)
- The wall is weak and requires lateral support. (墙体不坚固,需要从侧面加以支撑。)
-
sided, transverse ([解剖]侧面的,横向的)
-
sidepiece (侧部;[语]边音)
737. nominate
提名;任命
- This week one of them will be nominated by the Democratic Party for the presidency of the United States. (本周他们中的一人将被民主党提名为美国总统职位的候选人。)
- install, constitute, name, place, specify (推荐;提名;任命;指定)
738. whisky
威士忌酒
- scotch whisky (苏格兰威士忌酒)
-
How do you like your whisky? (你的威士忌要怎么喝?)
-
Would you like a gin, or a whisky, or a 'beer? (你是要喝杜松子酒,还是威士忌酒,还是啤酒?)
-
Everything about the journey points to an older age – to a time when sunset over this particular corner of empire meant a whisky stengah on the veranda and mandatory dressing for dinner. (所有和旅行有关的事项都指向过去的年代——那时,在大英帝国这个特别的角落,日暮时分意味着在阳台上品尝威士忌酒和盛装出席晚宴。)
- wiskey (威士忌酒)
739. loom
隐现, 赫然耸现
织布机
-
rapier loom (剑杆织机;剑杆式投纬织机)
-
air-jet loom (喷气织机)
-
shuttle loom (梭织机;有梭织机)
-
loom large (显得突出;赫然耸现)
-
jacquard loom (提花机;提花织机)
-
water-jet loom (喷水织机)
-
shuttleless loom (n. 无梭织机)
- Vincent loomed over me, as pale and grey as a tombstone. (文森特赫然出现在我面前,脸色苍白阴沉得像块墓碑。)
- weaving machine ([纺]织布机;若隐若现的景象)
740. diameter
直径
-
particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)
-
pipe diameter (管直径)
-
inner diameter (内径)
-
hole diameter (孔直径;刃口直径)
-
pore diameter (孔径;孔隙直径)
-
outside diameter (外直径)
-
outer diameter (外直径)
-
inside diameter (内径)
-
diameter ratio (直径比;内外径比;直径螺距比)
-
average diameter (n. 平均直径;算术平均径)
-
internal diameter (内直径)
-
pitch diameter (节圆直径)
-
mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)
-
major diameter (大直径,外径;螺纹大径,大径)
-
bore diameter (孔径,内径)
-
external diameter (外径)
-
grain diameter (粒径,颗粒直径)
-
wire diameter (线径;焊丝直径)
-
nominal diameter (公称直径;标称直径)
-
equivalent diameter (当量直径)
- ...a tube less than a fifth of the diameter of a human hair. (…一根直径不到头发五分之一的微管。)
741. dynasty
王朝, 朝代
-
qing dynasty (清朝)
-
tang dynasty (唐朝)
-
ming dynasty (明王朝)
-
song dynasty (宋朝)
-
han dynasty (汉朝)
-
yuan dynasty (元代;元朝)
-
qin dynasty (秦朝)
-
shang dynasty (商朝)
-
dynasty hotel (秦都酒店(位于西安))
- The Habsburg dynasty ruled in Austria from 1278 to 1918. (哈布斯堡王朝在1278至1918年间统治奥地利。)
742. stationary
静止的; 固定的
-
stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)
-
stationary state ((能量上的)定态;静止状态)
-
stationary process (平稳过程;恒定程序;定常过程)
-
stationary liquid (固定液)
-
stationary value (平稳值)
-
stationary wave (n. [物]驻波)
-
stationary part (静止部件)
-
stationary distribution (平稳分布;定常分布)
-
stationary source (固定污染源;固定来源)
-
stationary stochastic process (平稳随机过程)
-
stationary flow (稳定流;定常流动)
- How did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? (你是怎么开车的,竟会撞上一辆停着的车子?)
- standing, settled, still, resident, set (固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的)
743. barn
谷仓; 畜棚
- barn door (挡光板;谷仓门)
-
The next morning I started trapping around the barn . (第二天早晨,我就开始在谷仓附近下套子。)
-
He left the blankets next to the barn door and waited for Duck to come with typewriter. (他立刻在谷仓门外留下了电热毯,然后就等着鸭子带回那台打印机。)
- granary, garage (谷仓;畜棚;车库;靶(核反应截面单位))
744. loop
圈, 环
-
closed loop (闭环,闭合环路)
-
loop control (循环控制)
-
loop system (环形系统,环状管网;闭合系统)
-
open loop (开环)
-
control loop (控制回路,操纵系统)
-
closed loop system ([计]闭循环系统)
-
feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)
-
phase-locked loop (锁相回路)
-
current loop ([电]电流环路)
-
hysteresis loop (滞后回线,磁滞回线)
-
in the loop (在消息圈内;在决策圈内;在参与机密的智囊团内)
-
closed loop control system (闭环控制系统)
-
inner loop (内循环;内环路;局部回路)
-
double loop (双箕;双环路)
-
phase locked loop (锁相环路,锁相回路)
-
outer loop (外侧环路;外层循环)
-
infinite loop (无限循环)
-
loop filter (回路滤波器)
-
position loop (位置回路)
-
single loop (单回路的;单环路)
- Mrs. Morrell reached for a loop of garden hose. (莫雷尔夫人伸手去拿一圈橡胶软管。)
-
somersault (打环;[航]翻筋斗)
-
annulus, anulus (环;圈;弯曲部分;[航]翻筋斗)
745. bark
吠叫, 咆哮
吠声, 狗叫声
-
bark at (狗朝着(对着)某人叫;对…狗吠)
-
tree bark (树皮绉)
-
cinnamon bark (肉桂皮)
-
pine bark (松树皮)
-
cassia bark (肉桂;桂皮)
-
eucommia bark (杜仲;杜仲粉末)
-
bark beetle (树皮甲虫)
- Don't let the dogs bark. (别让狗叫。)
-
have a cough, huff and puff (吠叫;咆哮;咳嗽)
-
rap out (厉声说出;高声叫卖)
-
ululation (吠声;任何似犬狐叫的声音)
746. greedy
贪婪的; 贪吃的; 渴望的
-
a greedy and selfish society (一个贪婪自私的社会)
-
He looked at the gold with greedy eyes. (他贪婪地看着这些金子。)
-
Have you eaten them all, you greedy pig? (你把那些全吃了?你这贪吃的猪!)
- eager, hungry, anxious, desired, sick (贪婪的;贪吃的;渴望的)
747. bare
赤裸的; 光秃的; 空的;稀少的, 仅有的
露出, 暴露
-
bare of (vt. 几乎没有,缺乏)
-
lay bare (揭发,暴露;公开)
-
bare feet (赤脚;光脚;光着脚)
-
bare land (裸地;白地)
-
bare metal (裸金属)
-
bare minimum (绝对最小值)
-
go bare ([美国口语])
-
bare rock (明礁,裸礁石;裸岩)
-
bare tube (光管;露天管路;裸管)
-
a ragged child with bare feet (一个衣衫褴褛、光着脚的小孩)
-
She felt the sun warm on her bare arms. (她感觉到阳光照在她裸露双臂上的暖意。)
-
empty, hollow, vacant (空的;赤裸的,无遮蔽的)
-
show up (露出,使赤裸)
748. crane
起重机 A <;鹤
-
tower crane ([机]塔式起重机)
-
gantry crane (龙门起重机)
-
bridge crane (桥式起重机;桥式吊车)
-
container crane (集装箱起重机)
-
traveling crane (n. 行车,自走式起重机)
-
portal crane (门式起重机)
-
mobile crane (移动吊车,移动式起重机)
-
yellow crane tower (黄鹤楼)
-
crawler crane (履带起重机;履带吊)
-
overhead crane (桥式吊车,高架起重机)
-
truck crane (卡车起重机)
-
white crane (n. 白鹤)
-
quayside container crane (岸边集装箱起重机;码头区集装箱起重机)
-
crane girder (吊车梁,起重机大梁)
-
crane beam (吊车梁,起重机梁;行车梁)
-
travelling crane (移动式起重机;行车)
-
grab crane (抓斗起重机;抓斗吊车)
-
hoist crane (起重机;起重葫芦)
-
crane rail (吊车轨;起重机轨)
-
cantilever crane (悬臂吊车)
- The little prefabricated hut was lifted away by a huge crane. (那间小小的预制棚屋被一台巨大的起重机吊走了。)
-
suspended ceiling, derrick (吊车,[机]起重机;[鸟]鹤)
-
hesitate, stand at (伸着脖子看;迟疑,踌躇)
749. formidable
可怕的, 令人敬畏的 A <;强大的; 难以应付的
-
The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)
-
The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)
- powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)
750. abound
富于, 大量存在;充满
-
abound in (vt. 富于)
-
abound with (充满)
-
Rumours abound as to the reasons for his resignation. (有关他辞职的原因有各种各样的谣传。)
-
Examples of this abound in her book. (这样的例子在她书中比比皆是。)
- teem with, be imbued with (富于;充满)
751. beard
胡须
- full beard (大胡子)
- He's decided to grow a beard. (他已经决定蓄胡须。)
-
speak out against (公然反对;抓…的胡须)
-
hige, barba ([解剖]胡须;颌毛)
752. invert
倒置, 倒转, 颠倒
- invert sugar ([化]转化糖)
- Invert the cake onto a serving plate. (把蛋糕倒扣过来放到一个盘子上。)
- coup (使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置)
753. owing
欠的, 未付的
- You need to pay the amount owing, plus the interest. (你需要付清欠款,外加利息。)
- unliquidated ([会计]未付的;欠着的)
754. conquest
征服
- norman conquest ([史]诺曼底人对英格兰的军事征服)
- the Norman Conquest (= the conquest of England by the Normans ) (诺曼征服)
- prize, defeat, capture (征服,战胜;战利品)
755. dense
浓厚的, 密集的, 稠密的
-
dense fog (浓雾)
-
dense population (稠密的人口)
-
dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)
-
dense concrete (密实混凝土)
- a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
- crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)
756. assurance
确保; 断言;保证, 担保
-
quality assurance (质量保证;品质保证)
-
assurance company (保险公司)
-
life assurance (n. 人寿保险;(保险公司付给的)人寿保险金;(被保险人缴纳的)人寿保险费)
-
assurance coefficient (安全系数,保险系数;保证系数)
- Despite my repeated assurances, Rob still looked very nervous. (尽管我再三保证,罗布看起来还是很紧张。)
- certification, insurance, commitment, guarantee, safety (保证;保险;确信;断言)
757. disrupt
使破裂; 使分裂, 使瓦解;扰乱; 使中断
-
Traffic was disrupted by a hoax bomb. (有人虚报有炸弹,造成了交通混乱。)
-
Climate change could disrupt the agricultural economy. (气候变化可能给农业经济带来不良影响。)
-
destroy, tear, undermine, founder (破坏;使瓦解;使分裂;使中断;使陷于混乱)
-
divided, scattered (分裂的,中断的;分散的)
758. fortnight
两星期
-
a fortnight’s holiday (十四天的假期)
-
in a fortnight’s time (两周后)
-
a fortnight ago (两周前)
759. scar
疤
- scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)
-
He had a long, curved scar on his right cheek. (他的右脸上有一道弯弯的长疤。)
-
a deep cut that could leave a permanent scar (可能会留下永久性疤痕的一道很深的伤口)
-
knife, injure (伤害;给留下伤痕)
-
cure, heal up (结疤;痊愈)
-
wound, trauma (创伤;伤痕)
760. eccentric
古怪的, 反常的
古怪的人
-
eccentric wheel (偏心轮)
-
eccentric shaft (偏心轴)
-
eccentric load (偏心载荷)
-
eccentric cam (偏心凸轮)
-
eccentric loading ([工程]偏心荷载)
-
eccentric sleeve (偏心套筒)
-
eccentric gear (偏心轮;偏心装置)
-
His eccentric behaviour lost him his job. (他古怪的行为使他丢了工作。)
-
Aunt Nessy was always a bit eccentric. (内西姑妈总是有点古怪。)
-
abnormal, odd, curious (古怪的,反常的)
-
fantastic, weirdo (古怪的人)
761. farewell
再会, 别了<
告别
-
farewell party (n. 欢送会;惜别会)
-
farewell dinner (送别宴)
-
farewell speech (告别词)
-
a farewell to arms (永别了,武器(书名,海明威著))
-
farewell address (告别演说)
-
Mourners gathered to bid farewell to the victims of the plane tragedy. (哀悼者来向空难受害者告别。)
-
a farewell speech (告别演说)
-
adieux, leave-taking (告别,辞别;再见;再会)
-
tara (别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思);再会!)
-
valedictory (告别的)
762. appliance
用具, 器具
-
home appliance (家电产品;家用电器)
-
electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)
-
electrical appliance (电器;电气器具,电气设备;电气用品)
-
household appliance (家用电器)
-
appliance industry (器械工业)
-
household electrical appliance (家用电具,家用电器)
-
medical appliance (医疗器械)
-
electrical appliance factory (电工器材厂)
-
office appliance (办公用品)
-
kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)
-
lifting appliance (起重机械;起重设备;提升装置;吊具)
-
heating appliance (加热器)
- NOTE The supply cord may be specially prepared and only available from the manufacturer or its service agent. A specially prepared cord may include a part of the appliance. (注:该电源软线可以是专门制备并仅能从制造商或其服务机构处得到的。专门制备的软线也可包含器具的一部分。)
- device, apparatus, installation, unit, tool (器具;器械;[机]装置)
763. defer
推迟, 延期
- The committee deferred their decision . (委员会延期作出决定。)
-
delay, to postpone (推迟;延期;服从)
-
respite (使推迟;使延期)
764. alloy
合金
-
aluminum alloy ([冶金]铝合金)
-
aluminium alloy (铝合金)
-
magnesium alloy (镁合金)
-
alloy steel (合金钢)
-
titanium alloy (钛合金)
-
hard alloy (硬质合金)
-
zinc alloy (锌合金)
-
copper alloy (铜合金)
-
low alloy (低合金)
-
shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
-
low alloy steel (低合金钢)
-
alloy powder (合金粉末;铝金粉末)
-
amorphous alloy (非晶态合金,无定形合金)
-
metal alloy (金属合金)
-
alloy casting (n. 合金铸件,合金铸造)
-
alloy plating (合金电镀)
-
alloy wire (合金线;合金钢丝)
-
tungsten alloy (钨合金)
-
iron alloy (铁合金)
-
alloy layer (合金层)
- Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. (黄铜是铜和锌的合金。)
- composition metal ([材]合金)
765. mass
大量, 众多;团, 块;质量
-
rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)
-
mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
-
mass production (大量生产)
-
mass media (大众传播媒体)
-
mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)
-
in mass (整个的;全部的)
-
mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)
-
a mass of (adj. 大量的)
-
the mass of (大多数)
-
in the mass (总体上,总的来说)
-
mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)
-
mass flow (质量流;质量流量)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
mass fraction (n. 质量分数)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
-
mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)
-
mass ratio ([化]质量比)
-
weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
-
molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)
- The Sun makes up 99.9% of the mass of our solar system. (太阳占太阳系质量的99.9%。)
-
piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)
-
concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)
-
concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)
766. lord
主人; 长官; 君主; 贵族
-
lord of hosts (耶和华;万军之主(等于上帝))
-
law of the lord (n. 神律(乐曲名称))
-
lord it over (对…作威作福,对…称王称霸;向…逞威风;对…摆架子)
-
lord and master (◎[戏谑语]夫主,夫君,一家之主)
-
lord of the harvest (◎农场主;收获的所有者)
-
lord chancellor (n. (英国上议院的)大法官)
-
lord mayor (n. (英国的)市长大人)
-
lord browne (布朗勋爵(曾担任英国石油公司首席执行官))
-
dread lord (暗黑之主(游戏中任务名称))
-
lord jim (吉姆老爷)
-
lord justice (上诉法院法官)
-
lord acton (艾克顿公爵(英国历史学家))
-
lord and lady (贵族与小姐)
-
lord chief justice (n. 最高法院的首席法官)
- Lord Salisbury (索尔兹伯里勋爵)
-
Creator, Providence (主;上帝)
-
gosh, jiminy (主,天啊)
-
come it over (作威作福,称王称霸)
767. renaissance
复兴, 再生; 新生;文艺复兴, 文艺复兴时期
-
renaissance man (n. 文艺复兴人;多才多艺的人)
-
early renaissance ([建]早期文艺复兴的艺术风格;文艺复兴初期(1378-1500))
-
harlem renaissance (哈莱姆文艺复兴)
-
high renaissance (文艺复兴盛期)
-
renaissance humanism (n. 文艺复兴时期的人文主义)
- ...the Renaissance masterpieces in London's galleries. (…伦敦美术馆里文艺复兴时期的杰作。)
- reconstruction, fresh, revival, renewal (复兴;新生;复活)
768. poisonous
有毒的
-
poisonous gas (毒气;有毒气体)
-
poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)
-
poisonous plant (有毒植物)
-
Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous. (一些蘑菇有剧毒。)
-
poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢等有毒气体)
-
poisonous substances (有毒物质)
-
She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake . (她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。)
- toxic, evil, rank, vicious, venomous (有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的)
769. beast
兽, 牲畜 A;凶残的人; 举止粗鲁的人
-
wild beast (n. 野兽)
-
beauty and the beast (《美女与野兽》(动画片))
-
a beast of ([口语]粗野;恶劣)
-
beast of burden (驮兽(如马、驴等))
-
beast of prey (食肉兽,猛兽)
-
beauty and beast (美女与野兽(电影名及电影主题曲))
- You beast! Let go! (你这畜生,放开我!)
- wild animals, subman (野兽;畜生,人面兽心的人)
770. auction
/
-
auction house (拍卖行)
-
at auction (拍卖)
-
auction market (拍卖市场)
-
auction sale (拍卖)
-
public auction ([经]公开拍卖)
-
dutch auction (荷兰式拍卖;喊价逐步减低的拍卖)
-
auction price ((法)拍卖价格)
-
reverse auction (反向拍卖;逆向拍卖)
-
auction off (v. 拍卖掉;竞卖)
-
sale by auction (拍卖)
-
be on sale ([贸易]拍卖;竞卖)
-
public sale, vendue ([贸易]拍卖)
771. gesture
做手势; 用动作示意
姿势, 姿态; 手势
-
gesture recognition (手势识别)
-
make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)
- I gestured toward the boathouse, and he looked inside. (我朝停船小屋打手势,他在里面看了看。)
- motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)
772. propel
推进, 推动;激励, 驱使
-
a boat propelled by a small motor (由小马达驱动的小船)
-
One of our students was unable to propel her wheelchair up the ramp. (我们有名学生无法把她的轮椅推上坡道。)
- stimulate, power (推进;驱使;激励;驱策)
773. organic
器官的;有机的; 有机体的
-
organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)
-
organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)
-
organic chemistry (有机化学)
-
organic solvent (有机溶剂)
-
organic pollutants (有机污染物)
-
organic acid (有机酸)
-
organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
-
organic food (有机食品,有机食物)
-
organic carbon (有机碳)
-
organic fertilizer (有机肥;有机肥料;有机质)
-
organic waste (有机废物;生化废物)
-
organic material (有机物;有机材料;有机物质)
-
organic silicon (有机硅)
-
organic substance (有机物;有机物质)
-
organic glass (有机玻璃)
-
organic agriculture (有机农业)
-
organic phase (有机相)
-
organic polymer (有机高分子;有机聚合物)
-
organic pigment (有机颜料)
-
total organic carbon (总有机碳)
-
Organic farming is better for the environment. (有机耕作对环境更有利。)
-
organic gardening (有机园艺)
- fundamental, ultimate, radical, underlying ([生物][有化]有机的;组织的;器官的;根本的)
774. mask
面具, 面罩
掩饰, 掩盖
-
face mask (面罩;面具)
-
oxygen mask (n. 氧气面罩)
-
shadow mask (荫罩;障板)
-
subnet mask (n. 子网掩码)
-
gas mask ([化]防毒面具,毒气面具)
-
surgical mask (医用口罩;手术口罩;外科医生的口罩)
-
under the mask of (在…假面具下;假借…之名;假称;假托)
-
protective mask (防毒面具)
-
solder mask (焊接掩模;焊接淹模)
-
mask off ([计]屏蔽)
-
a surgical face mask (外科手术口罩)
-
He was attacked and robbed by two people wearing masks . (他被两个蒙面人袭击并抢劫。)
-
blind, face-piece (面具;口罩;掩饰)
-
dissimulate, make sb up (掩饰;戴面具;化装)
-
belie, disguise (掩饰;戴面具;使模糊)
775. patrol
巡逻, 巡查
巡逻, 巡查;巡逻兵, 巡逻队
-
on patrol (在巡逻;巡逻中)
-
highway patrol ((美)高速公路巡警)
-
police patrol (公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻)
-
patrol car (巡逻警车)
-
patrol boat (巡逻船)
-
night patrol (夜间巡逻)
-
patrol inspection (巡回检查)
-
patrol ship (巡逻舰,巡逻船)
-
Armed guards patrolled the grounds. (武装卫兵巡逻场地。)
-
an area patrolled by special police units (由特警部队巡逻的地区)
776. patron
赞助人, 保护人
- patron saint (n. 守护神;保护圣徒)
- a wealthy patron (富有的赞助人)
- guardian, backer (赞助人;保护人;主顾)
777. apply
申请, 请求;适用, 应用, 运用
-
apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)
-
apply for (申请,请求)
-
apply for a job (求职;申请工作)
-
apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)
-
apply for a visa (申请签证)
-
apply for a patent (申请专利)
-
apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)
-
apply to customs (报关)
-
apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)
-
apply for reimbursement (报销)
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
-
put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)
-
demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)
778. jargon
行话, 术语
- Keep it simple and avoid the use of jargon. (简单点,避免使用术语。)
- technology, industry lingo ([语]行话,术语;黄锆石)
779. overlook
漏看, 忽略;俯瞰, 眺望;宽容, 放任
-
It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. (那样的小细节很容易被忽略。)
-
Nobody could overlook the fact that box office sales were down. (谁也无法忽视票房销售额在下降这个事实。)
-
forget, examine, survey, review, inspect (忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上)
-
inobservancy, negligence (忽视;眺望)
780. politician
政治家, 政客
-
politicians who are trying to get the minority vote (努力争取少数族群选票的政治家)
-
a British Labour politician (英国工党政治家)
- statesman (政治家,政客)
781. incredible
不可相信的; 〈口〉惊人的, 不可思议的
-
It’s incredible that he survived the fall. (他跌下去竟然能够生还,真不可思议。)
-
It’s incredible how much Tom has changed since he met Sally. (自从遇见萨莉后,汤姆的变化之大简直令人难以置信。)
-
I find it almost incredible that no one noticed these errors. (没人发现这些错误,真让我无法相信。)
- tremendous, unbelievable, spectacular, fabulous (难以置信的,惊人的)
782. layout
布局, 陈设;版面
-
layout design (布图设计;布局设计;布线设计)
-
general layout (总体设计;总布置图)
-
page layout (页面布局)
-
plant layout (工厂布置,车间布置;设备布置)
-
layout plan (布置图;平面图)
-
system layout (系统配置)
-
site layout (场地布局)
-
keyboard layout ([计]键盘布局)
-
circuit layout (电路设计,电路草图)
-
process layout (分类布置;程序布置)
-
piping layout (管路布置;管道平面布置图)
-
stock layout (排样;板料排样)
-
physical layout (实体布局;实际布置图;物理布局)
-
machine layout (机械配置;机械布置)
-
standard layout (数的标准分布;标准布局;标准配置)
-
layout adjustment (布局调整;页面自动调整命令)
-
layout drawing (布置图;草图;配线图)
-
art layout (艺术设计)
-
layout area (详细规划区;蓝图区)
- All the flats in the building had the same layout. (大楼里所有的公寓布局都是一样的。)
- programming, exposure, disposal, showing, design (布局;设计;安排;陈列)
783. formula
公式, 程式
-
empirical formula (经验式;实验式)
-
infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)
-
formula one (一级方程式赛车)
-
general formula (通式;一般公式)
-
mathematical formula (数学公式)
-
computational formula (计算公式)
-
approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
-
baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)
-
recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)
-
molecular formula (n. 分子式)
-
chemical formula (化学式)
-
structural formula (结构式;分子式)
-
recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)
-
rational formula (有理公式)
-
taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)
-
interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)
-
euler's formula (欧拉公式)
-
check formula (验算公式)
-
asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)
-
exact formula (精密公式)
-
the formula for calculating distance (计算距离的公式)
-
Sugar is represented by the simple formula CHO. (糖以简单的分子式CHO表示。)
- criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)
784. revolt
/
-
in revolt (反抗;造反)
-
revolt against (反感;厌恶)
-
revolt at (厌恶;憎恶)
-
strive against, come out against (反抗;反叛;反感,厌恶)
-
sicken (使反感;使恶心)
-
resistance, hate, rebellion (反抗;叛乱;反感)
785. disgust
厌恶, 恶心
使厌恶
- in disgust (厌恶的;讨厌)
- He reached into the bin with a look of disgust on his face. (他把手伸进垃圾箱,脸上带着厌恶的表情。)
-
aversion, abomination (厌恶,嫌恶)
-
indispose, repel (使厌恶;使作呕)
786. tribute
贡品, 礼物;颂词, 称赞
- pay tribute (致敬;朝贡)
-
The players wore black armbands as a tribute to their late teammate. (球员们戴着黑纱悼念已故的队友。)
-
I’d like to pay tribute to (= praise and admire publicly ) the party workers for all their hard work. (我谨向党内工作人员致敬,感谢他们的辛苦努力。)
- gift, giving, present (礼物;[税收]贡物;颂词)
787. stem
出自, 来源于, 发生于
茎, 干 A;词干
-
stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)
-
stem from (起源于)
-
brain stem (脑干)
-
drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)
-
main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)
-
valve stem (【机】阀杆)
-
from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)
-
stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)
-
hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)
-
stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)
-
rising stem (升杆)
-
stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)
- All my problems stem from drink. (我所有的问题都是酗酒引起的。)
-
birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)
-
block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)
-
prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)
788. mob
暴民, 乌合之众
成群暴动, 群众袭击;成群围住
-
They were immediately surrounded by the mob. (他们立刻被那帮暴民包围了。)
-
The leadership had been criticized for giving in to mob rule (= when a mob controls the situation rather than the government or the law ) . (领导层被批评屈服于暴民统治。)
-
mass, clamjamfry (暴民,暴徒;民众;乌合之众)
-
beleaguer (大举包围,围攻;蜂拥进入)
789. subordinate
次要的, 从属的; 下级的
部属, 下级
-
subordinate body (下属机构;附属机构)
-
subordinate clause (从句)
-
subordinate staff (下属人员;从属人员)
- a subordinate officer (下级官员)
-
inferior, underling (下属,下级;部属,属下)
-
dependent, secondary, supporting, minor, peripheral (从属的;次要的)
790. sunshine
日光, 日照
-
in the sunshine (在阳光下)
-
sunshine duration (日照时间;日照延时)
-
sunshine hotel (阳光酒店)
-
brilliant sunshine (灿烂的阳光)
-
sunshine coast (阳光海岸)
-
direct sunshine (n. 直接光)
-
sunshine girl (阳光女孩)
-
little miss sunshine (n. 阳光小美女(电影名称))
- We had three days of spring sunshine. (我们享受了三天的春日阳光。)
- brightness, Suny (阳光;愉快;晴天;快活)
791. trend
伸向; 倾向
倾向, 趋势
-
market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)
-
general trend (一般趋势)
-
trend analysis (趋势分析)
-
trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))
-
downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)
-
follow the trend (跟随时尚)
-
economic trend ([经]经济趋势)
-
trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)
-
common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)
-
linear trend (线性趋势)
-
sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)
-
trend growth (趋势增长)
-
buck the trend (反潮流)
-
trend analysis method (趋势分析法)
-
trend growth rate (趋势增长率)
-
trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)
-
secular trend (长期趋势)
-
The current trend is towards more part-time employment. (当前的趋势是雇用更多的兼职人员。)
-
the general trend towards the centralization of political power (政治权力集中化的普遍趋势)
-
A disturbing trend is that victims of violence are getting younger. (一个令人担心的趋势是,暴力行为的受害者越来越年轻。)
-
The growing trend is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. (单身母亲独自抚养孩子的趋势在上升。)
-
Even so, the underlying trend is positive. (尽管如此,基本趋势仍是乐观的。)
-
national and international economic trends (国内和国际的经济趋势)
-
the downward trend in the price of gold (黄金价格的下滑势头)
-
Successive presidents have tried to reverse this trend , but without success. (连续几任总统都试图扭转这一趋势,但均未成功。)
-
tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)
-
verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)
792. mechanic
技工, 机修工
-
mechanic design (机械设计)
-
car mechanic (n. 汽车修理师)
- a garage mechanic (汽车修理厂的技工)
-
servicemen, technical worker ([劳经]技工,机修工)
-
manual, handmade (手工的)
793. reliable
可靠的
-
reliable quality (质量可靠)
-
reliable data (可靠数据)
-
reliable information (可靠的信息)
-
reliable source (可靠来源)
-
reliable reputation (信誉可靠)
-
a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)
-
Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)
-
responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)
-
true-blue (可靠的人)
794. incentive
刺激; 鼓励; 动机 A
-
incentive mechanism (激励机制)
-
incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)
-
incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)
-
incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)
-
economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)
-
incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)
-
incentive compensation (奖金)
-
material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)
-
incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)
-
tax incentive (税收鼓励)
-
positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)
- As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
-
motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)
-
stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)
795. humor
幽默, 诙谐
-
sense of humor (幽默感,幽默)
-
good humor (n. 高兴;心情好)
-
black humor (黑色幽默(一种病态或异乎寻常的幽默))
-
aqueous humor (房水;水状液;眼房水)
-
gallows humor (充满怨恨的幽默;化解严重场面或僵局的幽默(等于gallows humour))
-
ill humor (n. 怒气;不悦)
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Reading some books which contain humor or humorous stories is another. (阅读一些包含幽默或幽默故事的书是另一种。)
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Men should have the quality, strong, brave, but not the lack of humor, the kind of supercilious Baqi. (男人应该具备的素质,坚强,勇敢,而又不缺乏幽默,还有那种目空一切的霸气。)
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As speakers, we learn that the impact of humor is heightened by how you say it, what you do when you say it, and how you use silence…the pause. (作为演讲者,我们知道幽默的效果与你如何道出词语、道出词语时的肢体语言、以及怎样利用沉默……即:停顿,密切相关。)
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breast, drollness (幽默,诙谐;心情)
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cater for, pander to (迎合,迁就;顺应)
796. relate
叙述, 讲述;使联系
- relate with (使相关,使符合)
- I don’t understand how the two ideas relate. (我不明白这两个观点有什么联系。)
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narrate, recount (叙述;使…有联系)
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deal with, identify (涉及;认同;符合;与…有某种联系)
797. elevator
电梯, 升降机
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bucket elevator (斗式提升机;斗式运输机)
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take the elevator (乘电梯)
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hydraulic elevator (液压升降机;液压卷杨机;水力提升机)
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service elevator ((美)员工或送货人使用的电梯;服务电梯)
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elevator lobby (n. 电梯门厅,电梯前廊)
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elevator shaft (升降机井,电梯井)
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passenger elevator (乘客电梯)
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elevator car (升降吊笼)
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freight elevator (货物升降机)
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elevator music ([美俚]电梯音乐(电梯里单调的轻音乐))
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baggage elevator ((运)行李电梯;(运)行李升降机)
- We’ll have to take the elevator. (我们只好坐电梯了。)
- lift, moving staircase (电梯;[机]升降机;升降舵;起卸机)
798. preliminary
预备的, 初步的
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preliminary study (初步研究)
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preliminary analysis (初步分析)
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preliminary design (初步设计)
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preliminary stage (初始阶段,初期;原始阶段)
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preliminary investigation (初步调查)
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preliminary test (初步试验;预先测试;初级试验)
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preliminary examination (预备考试;预先检查)
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preliminary plan (初步设计)
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preliminary round (初赛;分组预选赛)
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preliminary data (初始数据)
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preliminary survey (初步调查;初测)
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preliminary treatment (预处理)
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preliminary assessment (初步评估;预备评估)
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preliminary report (初步报告;预备报告)
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preliminary planning (初步规划;初步计划)
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preliminary agreement (初步协议)
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preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)
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preliminary scheme (初步规划)
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preliminary hearing (n. 调查庭)
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preliminary works (初步工程;准备工程)
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the preliminary stages of the competition (竞赛的预赛阶段)
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a preliminary draft (初稿)
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preparation, arrangement, provision (准备;预赛;初步措施)
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opening, rudimentary (初步的;开始的;预备的)
799. obstacle
障碍, 妨碍, 干扰 <
- obstacle course (n. 超越障碍训练场)
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The tax puts obstacles in the way of companies trying to develop trade overseas. (这项税收为想在海外发展贸易的公司设置了障碍。)
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Women still have to overcome many obstacles to gain equality. (妇女要获得平等仍需克服重重障碍。)
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We want to remove all obstacles to travel between the two countries. (我们想要消除在这两个国家之间旅行的所有障碍。)
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the single biggest obstacle to a Conservative victory in the next election (保守党在下一届大选中获胜的最大障碍)
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There are formidable obstacles on the road to peace. (通往和平的道路上存在难以逾越的障碍。)
- interference, let, bar, disturbance, dam (障碍,干扰;妨害物)