1100_新东方雅思词汇
1100. transport
运输, 运送; 运输系统, 运载工具
运输, 运送, 搬运
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passenger transport (客运)
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public transport (公交车)
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transport system (运输系统;传输系统)
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air transport (航空运输)
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container transport (集装箱运输)
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transport network ([计]运输网)
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road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)
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means of transport (运输工具)
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water transport (水路运输)
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freight transport (货物运输)
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railway transport (铁路运输)
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sediment transport (沉积物运移;泥沙流移;土砂流送)
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rail transport (铁路运输)
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cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
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transport service (传输业务;传送服务)
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transport capacity (n. 运输能力,输送能力)
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transport company (转运(货运)公司)
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storage and transport (储运)
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international transport ([经]国际运输)
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transport equipment (运输设备,运输器材)
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commuters who travel on public transport (乘坐公共交通车辆上下班的人)
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It’s easier to get to the college if you have your own transport (= a car, bicycle etc ) . (如果你有自己的交通工具,去学院就会更方便。)
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carriage, traffic, conveyance ([植]运输;[航]运输机;狂喜;流放犯)
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convey, to freight ([植]运输;流放;使狂喜)
1101. requirement
需要, 需求, 要求; 需要的东西; 必要条件
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requirement for (需要)
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design requirement (设计需求)
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technical requirement (技术要求;技术条件;技巧请求)
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quality requirement (质量要求)
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special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)
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requirement analysis (需求分析)
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water requirement ([化]需水量)
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job requirement (职位要求,工作要求)
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performance requirement (性能需求;性能规格)
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functional requirement (功能要求;功能条件说明书)
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material requirement (物料需求;材料需要量)
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safety requirement (安全要求;安全规定;安全规格)
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meet requirement (满足要求;达到要求)
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general requirement (基本要求)
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security requirement (安全性要求)
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reserve requirement (准备金要求;准备金的规定)
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legal requirement (法律要件)
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energy requirement (能量需要;能源需要)
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operational requirement (工作需求;作战需求)
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margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
- The refugees’ main requirements are food and shelter. (难民的主要需求是食物和住所。)
- do, necessity, desire, need, demand (要求;必要条件;必需品)
1102. specific
特定的; 明确的
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specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
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specific surface area (比表面积)
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specific gravity (比重)
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specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)
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specific heat (n. 比热)
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specific energy (比能)
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specific power (功率系数)
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specific performance (具体履行)
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specific strength (比强度;强度系数)
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specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)
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specific function (特殊功能)
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specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
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specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)
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specific product (具体产品;特定产品)
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specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)
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specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)
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specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)
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specific value (n. 比值)
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specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)
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specific pressure (比压;单位压力)
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games suitable for specific age groups (适合特定年龄组的游戏)
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a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)
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precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)
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quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)
1103. estuary
河口, 河口湾
- the Thames estuary (泰晤士河河口)
- kuala, river mouth ([地理][水文]河口;江口)
1104. engage
吸引; 占用; 使从事于, 使忙于; 雇用, 聘用; 与交战; 啮合, 衔接
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engage in (从事于(参加))
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engage with (交战;与…接洽)
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engage on (从事;开始)
- Are you so tired you don’t have the energy to engage with your kids? (你难道累得都没有精力陪你的孩子们了吗?)
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attract, absorb, draw, appropriate, budget (吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定)
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comply, wage (从事;答应,保证;交战;啮合)
1105. whisper
低语
- in a whisper (低声地,悄声地)
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You don’t have to whisper, no one can hear us. (你不必轻声轻语,没人听得到我们说话。)
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‘I’ve missed you,’ he whispered in her ear. (“我想你了。”他在她耳边低语道。)
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aside (私语;谣传;飒飒的声音)
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collogue (耳语;密谈;飒飒地响)
1106. appetite
食欲, 胃口; 欲望
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appetite for (对…的欲望)
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loss of appetite (食欲不振)
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good appetite (很好的胃口)
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risk appetite (风险胃纳)
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poor appetite (食欲不振)
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appetite for risk (风险偏好;风险容量)
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have a good appetite (v. 胃口好)
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Her husband always had a huge appetite. (她丈夫向来胃口极大。)
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Symptoms include tiredness and loss of appetite. (症状包括疲倦和食欲不振。)
- weakness, habit, hobby ([生理]食欲;嗜好)
1107. strategy
战略, 策略
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development strategy (发展战略)
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control strategy (控制策略)
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marketing strategy (行销策略;市场战略)
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management strategy (管理战略;治理策略;决策管理)
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business strategy (经营策略;商业策略;企业发展战略)
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strategy management (策略管理)
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competitive strategy (竞争战略;竞争策略)
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investment strategy (n. 投资策略,投资战略)
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market strategy (市场策略;市场战略)
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learning strategy (学习策略)
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sales strategy (推销战略,销售策略)
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strategy of sustainable development (可持续发展战略)
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overall strategy (全面战略)
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corporate strategy (公司策略)
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global strategy (全球战略;全球策略)
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military strategy (军事战略;军事战略学)
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internationalization strategy (国际化战略)
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financial strategy (财务策略;金融战略)
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strategy implementation (策略实施;战略执行)
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optimal strategy (最优策略,最佳策略)
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the government’s long-term economic strategy (政府的长期经济策略)
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a company’s business strategy (公司的经营策略)
- device, tactic ([军]战略,策略)
1108. revolve
旋转
- revolve around (围绕…转动;以…为中心)
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The wheel began to revolve. (轮子开始旋转。)
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The restaurant slowly revolves, giving excellent views of the city. (餐厅缓缓旋转,城市美景尽收眼底。)
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Using graphics software, you can revolve the image on the screen. (使用绘图软件可以旋转屏幕上的图像。)
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wheel, circle, spin ([物]旋转;循环出现;反复考虑)
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turn over (使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑)
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rotation, rolling, circulation, turning, cycle ([物]旋转;循环;旋转舞台)
1109. long-term
长期的
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long-term goal (长期目标)
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long-term care (长期护理;长期医疗)
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long-term memory (长期记忆;长时记忆)
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long-term loan (长期债款;长期放款)
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the long-term future of the fishing industry (渔业的长远未来)
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the long-term interests of the company (公司的长远利益)
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the long-term effects of alcohol on the body (酒精对人体的长期影响)
- long time, chronic, standing, extended (长期的)
1110. territory
领土, 版图; 领域, 范围
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northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
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territory development department (拓展署)
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sales territory (销售地区)
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yukon territory (育空地区;育空领地(加拿大北部的一个行政区))
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indian territory (印第安准州;印第安人保留区)
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foul territory (界外地区;界外)
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trust territory (联合国托管地,托管领土)
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capital territory (首都圈;首都辖区)
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northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))
- Hong Kong is a Chinese territory. (香港是中国的领土。)
- domain, province, world, extent, boundary, region, kingdom (领土,领域;范围;地域;[地理]版图)
1111. clumsy
笨拙的; 不得体的
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A clumsy waiter spilled wine all over her new skirt. (一名笨手笨脚的服务员把葡萄酒洒得她新裙子上到处都是。)
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a clumsy attempt to catch the ball (笨拙的接球动作)
- awkward, inept (笨拙的)
1112. inductive
诱导的, 归纳的
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inductive method (归纳法;感应电磁勘探法)
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inductive effect (诱导效应)
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inductive reasoning (归纳推理;归纳法)
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inductive load ([电]有感负荷)
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inductive coupling (电感耦合,感应耦合)
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inductive inference (归纳推理)
- inductive reasoning (归纳推理)
- aposteriori, baconian ([数]归纳的;[电]感应的;诱导的)
1113. droplet
小滴
- water droplet (水滴;微水滴,小水滴)
- Droplets of sweat were welling up on his forehead. (一颗颗小汗珠从他额头上不断冒出来。)
- microsphere (小滴,[气象]微滴)
1114. maintain
维持, 保持; 维修, 保养; 坚持, 主张; 赡养, 负担
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maintain in (维持…;保持…)
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maintain order (维持秩序)
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maintain world peace (维护世界和平)
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maintain contact with (与...保持联系)
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maintain discipline (维持纪律)
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Careers Officers maintain contact with young people when they have left school. (年轻人离开学校以后,职业指导员和他们保持联系。)
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Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power. (英国想保持其世界强国的地位。)
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A lot depends on building and maintaining a good relationship with your customers. (和顾客建立并保持良好关系很重要,很多事情要取决于此。)
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The hotel prides itself on maintaining high standards. (这家酒店以保持高标准而自豪。)
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How can we maintain control of spending? (我们如何保持对开支的控制?)
- pursue, submit, sustain, advocate, service (维持;继续;维修;主张;供养)
1115. shift
移动,转移;改变,转变
转换, 转变; 轮班
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phase shift (相移)
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frequency shift (频移)
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night shift (夜班;夜班工人)
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shift register ([计]移位寄存器)
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paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
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doppler shift (多普勒频移)
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shift work (轮班工作;倒班,换岗)
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shift away (把…移走;搬走)
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red shift (红移)
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shift the focus (变换焦点)
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phase shift keying (相移键控;相位偏移电信)
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gear shift (使换中档)
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shift system (轮班制)
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work shift (轮岗,轮班;工作班次)
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shift operation (移位操作)
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make a shift (尽力设法对付)
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time shift (时移,时间迁移)
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day shift (日班(等于dayshift))
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graveyard shift (夜班;全体夜班的工人)
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evening shift (晚班;小夜班)
- He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand. (他停下来,把手杖移到左手。)
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variation, removal, move, instrument, motion (移动;变化;手段;轮班)
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to move, forward motion (移动;转变;[遗]转换)
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influence, fashion, vary (转移;改变;替换)
1116. rehabilitate
改造, 使恢复正常生活; 使恢复原状, 修复; 复职; 恢复…的名誉
- The Prime Minister seems to be trying to rehabilitate the former defence secretary. (首相似乎在努力为前国防大臣恢复名誉。)
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repristinate, unmake (使康复;使恢复名誉;使恢复原状)
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revive (复兴;复权;恢复正常生活)
1117. bargain
讨价还价
协议; 交易; 便宜货
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bargain with (讨价还价;与…讨价还价)
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real bargain (合算的交易)
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bargain for (指望;想以廉价买)
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bargain price (廉价)
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good bargain (赚钱买卖;便宜货)
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into the bargain (再者)
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bargain on (成交;商定;指望)
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in the bargain (此外;外加)
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no bargain ([美国口语]不易对付的人)
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bargain hunting (逢低买进;趁低吸纳;买便宜货)
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bargain over the price (讲价;讨价还价)
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bargain basement (n. 廉价部)
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bargain away (廉价脱手;议价出售)
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bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)
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hard bargain (艰苦的谈判;吃亏的买卖)
- They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. (他们更愿意同个人客户洽谈,做现金交易。)
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trade, special, truck, compact (交易;契约;特价商品)
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bar tack, make a deal (讨价还价;成交)
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bar tack (讨价还价;拿…做交易)
1118. professional
职业的;专业的
自由职业者; 专业人员
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professional development (专业发展)
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professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
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professional design (专业设计;设计合理)
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professional service (专业服务)
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professional training (职业培训)
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professional team (专业团队;职业队)
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professional education (职业教育;专业教育)
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professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)
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professional staff (专门人员)
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professional skill (专业技能)
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professional qualification (专业资格;职称等级)
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professional spirit (n. 专业精神)
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professional practice (专业实习)
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professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)
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professional organization (专业组织)
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professional competence (专业技能)
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professional course (专业课程,专业课)
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professional commitment (专业承诺)
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professional standard (行业标准;专业标准;职业标准)
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professional dedication (敬业精神)
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This business plan looks very professional. (这个商业计划看上去很有专业水平。)
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a more professional approach to work (更专业的工作方法)
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vocational, specialized, occupational (专业的;职业的;职业性的)
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career man ([管理]专业人员;职业运动员)
1119. migrant
移居者, 移民; 迁移动物, 候鸟
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migrant worker (外来工;外侨工人)
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rural migrant workers (农民工)
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migrant labor (打工,流动劳力)
- The government divides asylum seekers into economic migrants and genuine refugees. (政府将寻求政治庇护的人划分为经济移民和真正的难民。)
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visitor, migratory bird (候鸟;移居者;随季节迁移的民工)
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ragamuffinly, nomadic (移居的;流浪的)
1120. formulation
公式化, 格式化; 确切的表达
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strategy formulation (战略制定;策略形成;战略形成)
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explicit formulation (显式)
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variational formulation (变分公式化)
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problem formulation (问题公式化)
- This is a far weaker formulation than is in the draft resolution which is being proposed. (这是相对于正在被提议的草拟决议要弱得多的一种表述方式。)
- planning, construct, programme, projection (构想,规划;[数]公式化;简洁陈述)
1121. pearl
珍珠
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pearl river (珠江(位于中国南部))
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pearl river delta (珠江三角洲)
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oriental pearl (东方明珠;东方之珠;东方珍珠)
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pearl powder (珍珠粉;珠光粉(化妆品用))
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pearl harbor (珍珠港(美国夏威夷港口))
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pearl necklace (珍珠项链)
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black pearl (黑珍珠)
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fresh water pearl (淡水珍珠)
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pearl harbour (珍珠港)
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mother of pearl (珍珠母;贝壳)
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attack on pearl harbor (偷袭珍珠港)
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pearl white (硝酸氧铋;氯化氧铋)
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pearl pigment (珍珠颜料)
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cultured pearl (n. 养殖珍珠)
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pearl oyster (n. 珍珠贝(等于pearl shell))
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pearl barley (珍珠麦,大麦粉粒)
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pearl earring (珍珠耳环)
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a pearl necklace (珍珠项链)
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{"GLOSS":["a necklace made of pearls"],"COLLOINEXA":["a string of pearls"]} (一串珍珠)
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treasure, perla ([水产]珍珠;珍珠色;杰出者;珍品)
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perlitic (镶珍珠的;珍珠状的)
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impearl (使成珠状;用珍珠装饰;使呈珍珠色)
1122. encompass
包含; 包围; 环绕
- The study encompasses the social, political, and economic aspects of the situation. (这项研究涵盖了这一局势的社会、政治和经济三方面。)
- involve, contain, carry out, accomplish, achieve (包含;包围,环绕;完成)
1123. megacity
大城市
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The proposed "megacity" will be 82,000 square miles --roughly the size of Utah. (这个提议中的“巨型城市”面积将达到82000平方英里,相当于犹他州的面积。)
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As a personal preference, would you like to live in a megacity or a smaller city/town? Why? (以个人观点,您喜欢生活在大都市,还是小城市/城镇?为什么犫。)
- great city, large city (大城市(人口超过100万的))
1124. remain
保持;仍旧是;剩下
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remain invincible (立于不败之地)
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remain silent (保持沉默)
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remain with (v. 属于)
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remain calm (保持冷静,保持镇静;面不改色)
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remain of (剩下;从...留下)
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to remain as (一直是...;继续是)
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Little of the original building remains. (原来的建筑已经所剩无几。)
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The score is tied, with fifteen minutes remaining. (比赛还剩15分钟,双方比分持平。)
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What remains of his original art collection is now in the city museum. (他当初那些艺术藏品中得以保留下来的部分现在都在市博物馆里。)
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stop, keep up (保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存)
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debris, relic (遗迹;剩余物,残骸)
1125. amaze
使惊奇, 使惊愕
- Dave amazed his friends by suddenly getting married. (戴夫突然结婚,令朋友们非常吃惊。)
- take aback, take by surprise (使吃惊)
1126. deposit
存放;储蓄;使沉淀;付
存款; 保证金, 押金; 沉积物
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ore deposit (矿床;矿层)
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deposit insurance (存款保险)
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deposit account (存款帐户;储蓄存款)
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bank deposit (银行存款)
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time deposit (定期存款)
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mineral deposit ([地]矿床)
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savings deposit (储蓄存款)
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iron deposit (铁矿床)
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deposit money (银行活期存款)
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oil deposit (油田;石油矿床)
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deposit certificate (银行存款单)
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certificates of deposit (存款证)
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deposit rate (存款利率)
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safe deposit (保险箱)
-
salt deposit (盐垢;盐类沉积)
-
security deposit (押金,保证金)
-
on deposit (◎存放着,寄存,保藏着)
-
deposit slip (n. 存款单)
-
federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)
-
scale deposit (水垢;积垢)
- The female deposits her eggs directly into the water. (雌性把卵直接产在水中。)
-
fund, saving, covers, sludge, precipitation (存款;[金融]保证金;[地质][电]沉淀物)
-
trust in, trust with ([地质]使沉积;存放)
-
settle, to precipitate ([电]沉淀)
1127. flask
长颈瓶; 烧瓶
-
volumetric flask (量瓶;容量瓶)
-
vacuum flask (保温瓶;真空瓶;热水瓶)
-
thermos flask (热水瓶;保温瓶)
- He took out a metal flask from a canvas bag. (他从帆布袋里拿出了一个金属水瓶。)
- lagena, winebottle ([分化]烧瓶;长颈瓶,细颈瓶;酒瓶,携带瓶)
1128. fluctuation
波动, 起伏; 动摇
-
economic fluctuation (经济波动)
-
price fluctuation ([经]价格起伏,物价波动)
-
voltage fluctuation (电压波动;电压升降)
-
temperature fluctuation (温度波动;温度涨落)
-
market fluctuation (市场波动;市价涨落)
-
speed fluctuation (速度波动;速率变动;速度忽高忽低)
-
fluctuation range (波动幅度)
-
current fluctuation (电流起伏,电流波动;日常波动)
-
fluctuation velocity (脉动速度,波动速度;变动速度)
-
cyclical fluctuation (n. 循环变动,周期性波动)
-
turbulent fluctuation (n. 紊流脉动;紊动)
- Prices are subject to fluctuation. (价格可能会有波动。)
- wave, undulation ([海洋]起伏,[电子][物]波动)
1129. pliable
容易受影响的; 顺从的; 易弯的, 柔韧的
- a shoe made of soft pliable leather (柔韧的皮革做成的鞋子)
- flexible, soft, tender (柔韧的;柔软的;圆滑的;易曲折的)
1130. flash
闪光,闪耀
闪烁; 闪光灯
-
in a flash (瞬间;立刻)
-
flash memory (闪速存储器)
-
flash point (闪点;燃点)
-
flash player (动画编辑播放器)
-
flash drive (闪存盘;随身碟;闪盘驱动器;快闪记忆体)
-
flash light (闪光灯;手电筒)
-
flash on (顿悟;突然亮起来)
-
flash disk (闪存盘;随身碟)
-
flash welding ([化]闪光焊)
-
flash lamp ([摄]闪光灯)
-
flash evaporation ([化]闪蒸)
-
lightning flash (电闪;闪光)
-
nand flash (快闪记忆体;资料储存型闪存)
-
news flash (最后新闻;简讯)
-
flash back (回想;反射)
-
flash tank (闪蒸罐;膨胀箱;扩容器)
-
green flash (绿闪光)
-
adobe flash player (一种多媒体播放器)
-
flash memory card (闪存卡)
-
adobe flash (动画制作;FLASH动画制作软件)
-
Lightning flashed overhead. (头顶上电光闪闪。)
-
Red warning lights flashed on and off (= shone for a short time and then stopped shining ) . (红色警告灯一闪一闪。)
-
reflect, mirror (使闪光;反射)
-
stroboflash, coruscation (闪光,闪现;一瞬间)
-
reflect, flare light (闪光,闪现;反射)
-
shot, coruscant (闪光的,火速的)
1131. continent
大陆, 陆地; 洲
- antarctic continent (南极大陆;南极洲)
- the continents of Asia and Africa (亚洲及非洲大陆)
-
mainland, earth, land ([地理]大陆,洲,陆地)
-
self-regulating, restrained (自制的,克制的)
1132. mattress
床垫
-
spring mattress (弹簧床垫;弹簧褥子)
-
air mattress (空气垫;橡胶气垫)
-
mattress pad (床垫褥,床垫)
-
The ten young people sleep between two hard, narrow beds and one large mattress on the floor with no privacy at all. (十个年轻人就睡在两张窄小的硬板床和地板上的一张大床垫上,没有任何隐私可言。)
-
If someone pokes fun at your mattress on the floor, or teases you about your empty cabinets, smile and take it in stride. (如果有人取笑你放在地板上的床垫,或揶揄你空空的橱柜,请面带微笑从容应对此事。)
-
She laid a spring mattress under the sheet. (她在床单下面铺了一个弹簧床垫。)
- bedpad (床垫;褥子;空气垫)
1133. complexity
复杂, 复杂性; 复杂的事物
-
computational complexity (计算复杂性)
-
time complexity (时间复杂度)
-
complexity analysis (复杂度分析;成分分析)
-
complexity theory (复杂理论)
- a design of great complexity (一项非常复杂的设计)
- sophistication, intricacy (复杂,复杂性;复杂错综的事物)
1134. disturbance
扰乱, 打扰; 骚乱, 混乱; 心神不安, 烦恼
-
external disturbance (外扰,外部干扰)
-
emotional disturbance (情绪困扰)
-
disturbance voltage (干扰电压)
-
metabolic disturbance ([生理]代谢紊乱)
-
wave disturbance (n. 波扰动;[气象学]波状扰动)
-
disturbance power (骚扰功率;干扰功率)
-
disturbance of consciousness (意识障碍)
-
visual disturbance (视力障碍;视觉障碍)
-
There were disturbances in the crowd as fans left the stadium. (球迷离开体育场时,人群中发生了骚乱。)
-
army training on controlling civil disturbance (控制平民骚乱的军事训练)
- interference, care, obstacle, disorder, worries ([通信][电子]干扰;骚乱;忧虑)
1135. simultaneous
同时的, 同时发生的, 同时存在的; 同步的
-
simultaneous interpretation (同声传译)
-
simultaneous translation (同声传译;同步翻译)
-
simultaneous measurement (同步量测;同时观测)
-
simultaneous equation (联立方程)
-
simultaneous operation (同时操作)
-
simultaneous interpreter (同声传译员)
-
simultaneous equation model (联立方程模式)
-
simultaneous transmission (同时传输;平行传递)
-
simultaneous observation (同步观测;联测法)
-
simultaneous processing (同时处理;同时模拟输入设备)
-
They grabbed each other’s hands in simultaneous panic. (他们俩同时惊慌起来,相互抓住对方的手。)
-
Up to twenty users can have simultaneous access to the system. (最多可有20名用户同时登该系统。)
-
The speeches will be broadcast live, with simultaneous translation (= immediate translation, as the person is speaking ) into English. (这些演讲将作现场直播,并配有英语同声传译。)
- synchronous, coinstantaneous (同时的;联立的;同时发生的)
1136. automatically
自动地; 无意识地
- Join now and you will automatically receive 50% off your first purchase. (现在加入,立即享受首次购物五折优惠。)
- voluntarily, mechanically (自动地;机械地;无意识地)
1137. guarantee
保证;
-
quality guarantee (品质保证,质量保证)
-
credit guarantee (信用担保;信贷保证)
-
guarantee period (保修期;保质期)
-
loan guarantee (贷款担保,借款保证函)
-
bank guarantee (银行担保)
-
legal guarantee (法律保证,法律担保)
-
letter of guarantee (保证书;信用保证书)
-
guarantee insurance (保证保险,盗窃意外保险)
-
financial guarantee ([经]财务担保)
-
performance guarantee (履行合同保证人;履约保证)
-
guarantee fund ([经]保证基金,担保基金)
-
payment guarantee (付款保证书;付款担保)
-
guarantee from (v. 保证不)
-
guarantee against (保证不…)
-
money back guarantee ([经]保证退款)
-
company limited by guarantee (担保有限公司;保证有限公司)
-
guarantee time (保修期限)
-
guarantee value (保证值)
-
guarantee letter (保函)
-
guarantee deposit (保证金;押金)
- The bank will only lend me money if my parents guarantee the loan. (只有我父母作担保,银行才会给我贷款。)
-
assurance, certification, commitment, warranty, pledge ([金融]保证;[法]担保;保证人;保证书;[经]抵押品)
-
assure, undertake, swear for ([金融]保证;[法]担保)
1138. recommend
推荐; 劝告; 使受欢迎
- recommend for (推荐;由于…而称赞)
-
Doctors strongly recommend that fathers should be present at their baby’s birth. (医生极力建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。)
-
Sleeping tablets are not recommended in this case. (这种情况下不建议使用安眠药。)
-
It is dangerous to exceed the recommended dose . (超过建议剂量很危险。)
-
present, put in a good word (推荐,介绍;劝告;使受欢迎;托付)
-
put in a good word, advise (推荐;建议)
1139. literal
照字面的; 逐字的
-
literal translation (直译,直译法;逐字翻译)
-
literal meaning (字面意义,字面意思;字义)
- In many cases, the people there are fighting, in a literal sense, for their homes. (多数情况下,那里的人们实际上都是在为他们的家园而战斗。)
- written, word-for-word (文字的;逐字的;无夸张的)
1140. entwine
使缠住, 使盘绕
- They walked together with their arms entwined. (他们挽着胳膊一起走。)
-
coil, obsess (缠住;盘绕;使缠绕)
-
circumvolve (缠住;盘绕)
1141. indolent
懒惰的, 倦怠的; 不活跃的, 无行动的
- lazy, idle (懒惰的;[医]无痛的)
1142. helicopter
直升飞机
-
You can helicopter to the island. (你可以乘坐直升机去那个岛。)
-
He put a harness on each of us, and we were hauled into the helicopter. (他在我们每个人头上套上一个套索,然后我们被拉进了直升飞机。)
-
It would be similar to a Humvee vehicle for patrolling on the ground but could turn into a helicopter at the touch of a button in an emergency. (这款车平时能够像悍马一样在陆地上驰骋,但是遇到紧急情况,只需要轻轻按一下按钮,它就能变成一台直升飞机。)
- copter, whirlybird, verticraft ([航]直升飞机)
1143. beverage
饮料
-
food and beverage (食品和饮料)
-
beverage industry (饮料工业)
-
food and beverage industry (饮食业)
-
alcoholic beverage (酒精饮料)
-
milk beverage (乳饮料)
-
beverage bottle (饮料瓶)
-
fruit juice beverage (果汁饮料)
-
food beverage (餐饮)
-
carbonated beverage (碳酸饮料)
-
beverage factory (饮料厂)
-
alcoholic beverages (含酒精的饮料)
-
the Food and Beverage Manager (餐饮部经理)
- drink, belly-wash, bevvy (饮料)
1144. advertisement
广告, 公告; 广告活动, 宣传
-
advertisement company (广告公司)
-
commercial advertisement (商业广告)
-
advertisement plan (广告策划)
-
classified advertisement (分类广告)
-
They put an advertisement in ‘The Morning News’, offering a high salary for the right person. (他们在《晨报》上刊登了一则启事,出高薪寻找合适的人选。)
-
The organizers of the concert had taken out a full page advertisement in ‘The New York Times’. (音乐会筹办者在《纽约时报》上刊登了整版广告。)
-
Only a handful of people answered the advertisement . (只有寥寥数人对该广告作出了回应。)
- publicity, bill, propaganda, dissemination, drumbeating ([经]广告,宣传)
1145. ripe
成熟的; 时机成熟的
- ripe for (时机成熟;为……做好准备)
- Those tomatoes aren’t ripe yet. (那些番茄还没熟。)
-
developed, mature, adult ([植][医]熟的,成熟的;时机成熟的)
-
examine, survey (搜查;调查)
1146. backbone
脊椎; 骨干; 支柱
-
to the backbone (完完全全;彻头彻尾)
-
backbone network (中枢网络,骨干网)
-
backbone enterprise (骨干企业)
- Farmers are the backbone of this community. (农场主是这个团体的中坚力量。)
- leg, determination, decision, resolution, stay (支柱;主干网;决心,毅力;脊椎)
1147. insane
蠢极的, 荒唐的; 精神病的, 精神失常的, 疯狂的
- insane asylum (精神病院)
-
That’s an insane risk. (那是疯狂的冒险之举。)
-
The whole idea sounds absolutely insane to me. (整个主意在我看来荒谬至极。)
-
Why did you do that? Have you gone insane? (为什么这么做?你疯了吗?)
- crazy, possessed, mad (疯狂的;精神病的;极愚蠢的)
1148. attribute
把…归于['ætrIbjʊːt]
属性; 品质
-
attribute data (属性资料(数据))
-
attribute value (属性值)
-
attribute name (属性名称)
-
product attribute (产品属性)
-
physical attribute (身体素质;物理属性)
- Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck. (女性往往把她们的成功归因于外因,如运气。)
-
particularity, idiosyncracy (属性;特质)
-
ascribe to (归属;把…归于)
1149. mechanism
机械装置; 机制, 机理; 办法
-
market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)
-
reaction mechanism (反应机理)
-
incentive mechanism (激励机制)
-
control mechanism (控制机构)
-
operating mechanism (操作机构;工作机构)
-
failure mechanism (破坏机理;失效机理)
-
transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)
-
mechanism of action (作用机制;作用机理)
-
transfer mechanism (传动机构;转帐机构)
-
corrosion mechanism (腐蚀机理)
-
drive mechanism (驱动机构;传动装置)
-
price mechanism (价格机制)
-
driving mechanism ([计]驱动器;转仪装置)
-
mechanism design (机制设计(微观经济学和博弈论的分支领域);机构设计(学科名称);机械设计)
-
cam mechanism (凸轮机构)
-
mechanism model (机理模型)
-
competitive mechanism (竞争机制;竞争过程)
-
fracture mechanism (断裂机理;断裂机制)
-
generation mechanism (产生机制)
-
degradation mechanism (老化机构;降解机制)
-
the brake mechanism (刹车装置)
-
a clock mechanism (钟表机件)
- theory, element, technique, skill, machinery (机制;原理,途径;进程;机械装置;技巧)
1150. genetic
遗传的
[-s] 遗传学
-
genetic algorithm (遗传算法)
-
genetic engineering (遗传工程)
-
genetic material (遗传物质;基因材料)
-
genetic variation (n. 遗传变异)
-
genetic information ([化]遗传信息)
-
genetic resources (遗传资源,基因资源;生成资源)
-
genetic analysis (遗传分析,成因分析)
-
genetic transformation (遗传转化)
-
genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)
-
genetic code ([生]遗传密码;基因序列)
-
genetic distance (遗传距离)
-
genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)
-
genetic polymorphism (遗传多态性)
-
genetic testing (基因检测;遗传检测;遗传学检验)
-
genetic marker (遗传标记(等于marker或marker gene))
-
genetic disease (遗传病;基因疾病)
-
genetic research (遗传研究)
-
genetic drift (遗传漂变,基因漂变)
-
genetic factor (遗传因素)
-
genetic linkage (遗传连锁;基因连锁)
-
genetic defects (遗传性缺陷)
-
each person’s genetic make-up (每个人的遗传特征)
-
genetic research (基因研究)
- inherited, hereditary (遗传的;基因的;起源的)
1151. horror
害怕, 恐怖
-
in horror (惊恐地)
-
horror film (恐怖片;惊险影片)
-
horror movie (恐怖片,惊恐片;恐怖电影)
-
horror fiction (恐怖小说)
-
horror story (恐怖故事)
- ...the horror of this most bloody of civil wars. (…这场极其血腥的内战的惨状。)
- fright, naupathia (惊骇;惨状;极端厌恶;令人恐怖的事物)
1152. poison
毒,毒药
毒害
-
deadly poison (n. 致命毒药)
-
poison gas (毒气;(尤指用于化学战争中的)毒瓦斯)
-
rat poison (杀鼠剂,老鼠药;鼠毒)
-
poison pill (毒药丸(比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施))
-
poison ivy (毒葛;接触毒漆引起的皮疹)
-
food poison (食物中毒)
-
blood poison (血毒)
-
Belladonna and red arsenic are deadly poisons . (颠茄和雄黄都是致命的毒物。)
-
a box of rat poison (一盒鼠药)
-
He swallowed some type of poison. (他吞下了某种毒药。)
-
slow, pollute (污染;使中毒,放毒于;败坏;阻碍)
-
wine, liquor, drink (毒药,[毒物]毒物;酒;有毒害的事物;[助剂]抑制剂)
-
toxic, virous, venenous (有毒的)
1153. slumber
睡眠,安睡
- The older three girls are still slumbering peacefully. (稍大些的3个女孩仍在平静地睡着。)
- sleep, morpheus (睡眠;麻木状态;静止状态)
1154. inculcate
谆谆教诲, 反复灌输
- Not all schools manage to successfully inculcate a love of learning. (不是所有的学校都能培养出学生爱学习的热情。)
- school, breed (教育;谆谆教诲;教授;反覆灌输)
1155. optimum
最好的; 最有利的
-
optimum design (最佳设计,最优设计)
-
optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)
-
optimum solution (最佳(优)解)
-
optimum control (最优控制;最佳控制)
-
global optimum (总体最优值)
-
local optimum (局部最优)
-
optimum value (最佳值;最优值)
-
optimum performance (最佳操作特性)
-
optimum temperature (最适温度;最佳温度)
-
optimum structure (n. 最佳结构)
-
optimum matching (最佳匹配)
-
optimum seeking method (优选法)
-
optimum efficiency (最佳效率)
-
pareto optimum (帕累托最优)
-
optimum size (最佳规模;最适规模;最佳尺寸;最佳粒度)
-
optimum programming (最佳编程;最佳程序设计)
-
optimum moisture (最佳水分)
-
optimum output (最佳输出)
-
optimum density (最佳密度;最适密度)
-
optimum balance (n. 最佳的平衡,最适均衡)
-
optimum conditions for growth (最适宜生长的条件)
-
This design makes the optimum use of the available space. (这一设计最大限度地利用了现有的空间。)
1156. persuade
说服, 劝说; 使相信
- He was fairly easily persuaded . (他很轻易就被说服了。)
-
satisfy, convince, argue (说服,劝说;使某人相信;劝某人做(不做)某事)
-
talk around, win over (说服;被说服)
-
available, leisure, off (空闲的,有闲的)
1157. consensus
共识; 一致
- reach a consensus (达成共识)
-
The EU Council of Finance Ministers failed to reach a consensus on the pace of integration. (欧盟财政部长会议未能就一体化的进度达成共识。)
-
the current consensus of opinion (目前观点上的一致)
-
The general consensus was that technology was a good thing. (大家都认为科技是好东西。)
-
the consensus politics of the fifties (50年代的共识政治)
- accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (一致;舆论;合意)
1158. disorientate
dis'ɔ:rienteit 使失去方向感; 使迷茫, 使不知所措
- An overnight stay at a friend's house disorientates me. (在朋友家睡了一觉,醒来我不知自己身在何处。)
- bemuddle, enchant (使迷惑;使失去方向感)
1159. tropospheric
,trɔpəu'sferik, -'sfiərik, ,trəu- 对流层的
-
Meantime, continuation of low tropospheric jet produces plentiful vapor for formation and continuation of rain gush. (同时,低空西南急流的维持,为暴雨的产生和维持提供了充足的水汽。)
-
With the data of GPS meteorology network in Wuhan region, the article discussed the study of directly calculating precipitable water vapor with GPS zenith tropospheric delay. (本文针对武汉地区GPS气象网资料,进行了GPS对流层延迟直接推算可降水量的研究。)
1160. absolute
完全的, 绝对的, 纯粹的
-
absolute value (绝对值)
-
absolute advantage (绝对利益)
-
absolute power (绝对权力(电影名称))
-
absolute error (绝对误差)
-
absolute freedom (绝对自由)
-
absolute zero (绝对零度)
-
absolute alcohol (无水酒精)
-
absolute discretion (绝对酌情决定权)
-
absolute deviation (绝对偏差)
-
absolute majority (绝对多数)
-
absolute monarchy (专制君主国;君主专制政体)
-
absolute right ([法]绝对权利)
-
absolute minimum ([数]绝对极小值)
-
absolute number (绝对数)
-
absolute control (绝对掌控)
-
absolute difference (绝对差;绝对差别;绝对差分;绝对偏差)
-
absolute path (绝对路径;绝对航迹;绝对动路)
-
absolute pressure ([物]绝对压强)
-
absolute temperature (绝对温度)
-
absolute poverty (绝对贫困)
-
I have absolute confidence in her. (我对她充满信心。)
-
We don’t know with absolute certainty that the project will succeed. (我们没有绝对的把握这个项目一定会成功。)
- strict, complete, full, positive, total ([数]绝对的;完全的;专制的)
1161. describe
描述, 描写, 形容
-
describe as (v. 描述为)
-
describe with (用…描述)
-
The police asked her to describe the man. (警察叫她描述一下那名男子。)
-
Another approach to the problem is described in Chapter 3. (这个问题的另一种解决方法在第三章有所阐述。)
- represent, trace, figure, depict (描述,形容;描绘)
1162. grab
抓, 夺
-
up for grabs (大家有份)
-
grab a bite (吃点东西(非正式语);随便吃几口;先吃点东西垫垫肚子)
-
grab at (抓住,抓取;抓住不放)
-
grab crane (抓斗起重机;抓斗吊车)
-
grab bucket (抓斗,挖泥抓斗;抓岩机的抓斗)
-
grab hold of (vt. 控制(抓住))
-
grab at a straw (捞救命稻草)
-
grab dredger (抓斗式挖泥船)
-
grab dredge (抓斗式挖泥船)
-
grab handle (扶手;握柄;车顶安全把手)
-
grab bag (n. 摸彩袋;混杂)
-
I grabbed my bag and ran off. (我抓起我的包就跑。)
-
Two men grabbed her and pushed her to the ground. (两名男子抓住她,把她推倒在地上。)
-
Kay grabbed hold of my arm to stop herself falling. (凯抓住我的手臂,以免自己摔倒。)
-
pounce at, commandeer (攫取;霸占;将…深深吸引)
-
pounce at, snatch up (攫取;夺取)
-
arrogation (攫取;霸占;夺取之物)
1163. slum
贫民窟, 贫民区
-
a slum area (贫民区)
-
slum housing (贫民区的住房)
-
the slums of London (伦敦的贫民区)
- bustee, rookery ([经]贫民窟;陋巷;脏乱的地方)
1164. wealthy
富的, 富裕的; 充裕的
- the wealthy nations of the world (世界上的富国)
-
rich, sufficient, plenary (富有的;充分的;丰裕的)
-
the rich, haves (富人)
1165. foam
起泡沫
泡沫;泡沫材料
-
polyurethane foam (聚氨酯泡沫塑料;泡沫聚氨酯;聚氨酯泡沫体;聚乌拉坦泡沫胶)
-
foam rubber (泡沫橡胶;海绵乳胶)
-
foam plastic (泡沫塑料;泡沫塑胶)
-
polystyrene foam (泡沫塑料;泡沫聚苯乙烯)
-
phenolic foam ([化]酚醛泡沫体)
-
plastic foam (泡沫塑料)
-
foam glass (泡沫玻璃;蜂窝状玻璃)
-
rubber foam (泡沫橡胶;海绵橡胶;多孔橡胶)
-
rigid foam (硬质泡沫塑料;硬塑胶)
-
foam drilling fluid (泡沫钻井液)
-
foam filter (泡沫过滤器)
-
foam insulation (泡沫绝缘,泡沫绝热)
-
foam density (泡沫密度)
-
latex foam (乳胶发泡体)
-
foam profile (泡沫分布型)
-
foam concrete (泡沫混凝土;泡沫砼)
-
cleansing foam (洁面泡沫;洗面乳)
-
foam cell (泡沫细胞)
-
foam layer (泡沫层)
-
flexible foam (弹性泡沫塑料;软泡沫)
- The green water splashed and foamed over the rocks. (碧绿的水花四溅,岩石上满是泡沫。)
-
bubble, spray, yeast (泡沫;水沫;灭火泡沫)
-
spume (起泡沫;吐白沫;起着泡沫流动)
1166. navigable
可通航的; 适于航行的
- ...the navigable portion of the Nile. (...尼罗河的适航河段。)
- floatable, flyable ([水运][航]可航行的;可驾驶的;适于航行的)
1167. administration
管理; 行政
-
administration of (◎(法律、惩罚等的)施行,执行,实行,实施;(药的)服用;用法;给与;(庄严的誓言或诺言的)提出,宣誓)
-
business administration (企业管理;经营管理)
-
public administration (公共行政;公共管理;行政管理)
-
general administration (总管理处)
-
food and drug administration (食品和药物管理局)
-
administration department (行政部)
-
educational administration (教育管理;教育行政管理)
-
civil administration (n. 民政)
-
tax administration (税务管理)
-
administration of justice (司法;司法行政;执法)
-
school administration (学校行政;学院管理)
-
oral administration ([医]口服)
-
state environmental protection administration (国家环境保护总局)
-
personnel administration (干部(人事)管理)
-
administration office (行政办公室;秘书室)
-
administration fee (管理费;手续费)
-
financial administration (财务管理)
-
administration structure (行政机构)
-
foreign exchange administration (外汇管理局)
-
administration building (行政办公楼)
-
We’re looking for someone with experience in administration. (我们正在寻找一个有管理经验的人。)
-
The health service spends too much on administration. (医疗服务部门在行政方面花费太多。)
- governance, management, supervision, regulation, enforcement ([管理]管理;行政;实施;行政机构)
1168. dwell
居住, 栖身
-
dwell on (详述;细想)
-
dwell time (保压时间;停延时间)
-
dwell upon (深思;细想;仔细想)
- They dwelt in the forest. (他们住在森林里。)
- belong, room, harbor, live, reside in (居住;存在于;细想某事)
1169. incorporate
把…合并, 纳入; 包含, 吸收
- incorporate with (合并;混合)
- The new cars will incorporate a number of major improvements. (这种新型汽车将包含许多重大的改进。)
-
involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)
-
merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)
-
amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)
1170. recapture
重获, 收复
- He was recaptured after nearly two weeks on the run. (他逃亡将近两周后再次被抓获。)
-
reseize, take back (夺回;拿回;再体验;政府征收再经历)
-
retrieval, reseizure (夺回;取回;政府对公司超额收益或利润的征收)
1171. boast
自夸; 夸耀
-
boast of (吹牛,自夸)
-
boast about (自夸,吹嘘)
- ‘I wouldn’t be afraid,’ she boasted. (“我才不怕呢。”她吹嘘道。)
-
braggadocio, self-praise (自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物)
-
blow one's own born, blow one's own trumpet, blow one's own horn (自吹自擂)
1172. refresher
ri'freʃə, ri:- 提神物; 帮助记忆的东西或人; 补习课程
-
refresher course (进修课程;复习课程;在职训练课程)
-
refresher training (复练;复习训练)
- cold drink (可提神的人或物;补习课程;清凉饮料;增加报酬)
1173. reiterate
重复, 反复; 反复地说, 重申
- Let me reiterate the most important points. (我来把最重要的几点重申一遍。)
- ingeminate, restate (重申;反复地做)
1174. furniture
家具
-
office furniture (办公器具;办公室设备)
-
furniture design (家具设计)
-
wood furniture (木制家具)
-
furniture factory (家具厂)
-
modern furniture (现代家具;新式家具)
-
wooden furniture (木制家具;木家具)
-
antique furniture (古董家具;古典家具;古式家具)
-
outdoor furniture (户外家具)
-
metal furniture (金属家具)
-
garden furniture (花园家具;庭院家具)
-
bedroom furniture (卧室家具)
-
kiln furniture (窑具)
-
living room furniture (起居室家具)
-
furniture shop (家具店)
-
kitchen furniture (厨房家具)
-
laboratory furniture (实验台;实验室设备)
-
furniture store (家具店)
-
part of the furniture ([口语]被认为当然的人(或事))
-
a piece of furniture (一件家具)
-
used furniture (二手家具;旧家具)
-
I helped him choose the furniture for his house. (我帮他挑选房子里用的家具。)
-
I can’t think of a single piece of furniture in my house that I bought new. (我想不出家里有哪件家具是新买的。)
-
office furniture (办公室家具)
- equipment, facility, plant, suite, fixture ([家具]家具;设备;储藏物)
1175. counterpart
与对方地位相当的人; 配对物; 副本
- As soon as he heard what was afoot, he telephoned his German and Italian counterparts to protest. (他一听到在进行中的事,马上就给德国和意大利相应人员打电话抗议。)
- repeat, coppy (副本;配对物;极相似的人或物)
1176. sinister
不吉祥的, 凶兆的; 险恶的, 邪恶的
-
There is a sinister side to these events. (这些事件有邪恶的一面。)
-
He was a handsome man, in a sinister sort of way. (他英俊的外貌中带着一点阴险。)
-
a sinister atmosphere (不祥的气氛)
- insidious, snaky (阴险的;凶兆的;灾难性的;左边的)
1177. segment
片段; 部分; 节; 线段; 瓣
-
market segment (细分市场;市场区隔;分块市场)
-
line segment (n. 线段)
-
soft segment (软链段,柔性链段)
-
posterior segment (后段)
-
lower segment (下段;下节)
-
segment length (段长)
-
code segment (代码段;程序段,程序码区段)
-
short segment (短音段)
- Decorate with orange segments. (用几瓣橙子作点缀。)
-
to cut up, divide up (分割)
-
dan, proportion, part, portion, percent ([计]段;部分)
-
to cut up, deleave (分割)
1178. stripe
条纹
- magnetic stripe (磁条,磁片)
- a shirt with black and white stripes (黑白条纹衬衫)
- category, variety, manner, nature, kind ([植保][植]条纹,斑纹;种类)
1179. imagine
想象; 猜想
- Perhaps she’d never really been there at all – perhaps she’d just imagined it. (可能她从未到过那儿——也许这都是她的幻想。)
-
picture, think of (想像;猜想;臆断)
-
think of, suppose (想像;猜想;想像起来)
1180. attractive
吸引的, 有吸引力的; 引起注意的
-
attractive appearance (造型美观)
-
attractive force (引力,吸引力)
-
attractive designs (款式新颖;款式新奇)
-
attractive and durable (美观耐用)
-
an attractive young woman (妩媚动人的年轻女子)
-
Women seem to find him attractive . (女性似乎觉得他很有吸引力。)
- dramatic, absorbing (吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的)
1181. cater
提供饮食; 迎合; 满足需要
- cater for (迎合;供应伙食;为…提供所需)
- We cater to an exclusive clientele. (我们满足一个特殊客户群的需求。)
- humor, meet the demand (投合,迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务)
1182. superb
极好的; 高质量的
-
The food was superb. (食物好吃极了。)
-
superb weather (极好的天气)
- wonderful, excellent, famous, grand, great (极好的;华丽的;宏伟的)
1183. duplicate
完全相同的;副本的
复制,复写;重复['djuːplɪkət]
复制品
-
in duplicate (一式二份)
-
duplicate key (复制键)
-
duplicate copy (副本;复制本)
-
A duplicate copy should be made for the county record office. (应该制作一个副本呈交县档案室。)
-
a duplicate key (配制的钥匙)
-
repeat, double ([印刷][专利]复制;使加倍)
-
repeat, reproduction, counterpart (副本;[印刷][专利]复制品)
-
reproductive, copied ([印刷][专利]复制的;二重的)
-
print off, to copy ([印刷][专利]复制;重复)
1184. decrease
减少,减小['dɪːkriːs]
减少; 减少量
-
on the decrease (在减少中)
-
decrease by (减少了…)
-
The number of people who have the disease has decreased significantly in recent years. (近年来,这种病的患者人数明显下降。)
-
They want to decrease their reliance on oil. (他们想减少对石油的依赖。)
-
reduction, loss (减少,减小;减少量)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少,减小)
-
shorten, weaken (减少,减小)
1185. glossary
词汇表; 术语表
- A glossary of terms is included for the reader's convenience. (为了方便读者,还收录了术语汇编。)
1186. flutter
振, 拍打; 飘动, 晃动; 跳动
-
atrial flutter (心房扑动)
-
flutter kick (浅打水)
-
have a flutter (口语参加小赌)
- A small bird fluttered past the window. (一只小鸟拍打着翅膀飞过窗前。)
-
fan, float (飘动;鼓翼;烦扰)
-
stream (拍;使焦急;使飘动)
-
swing, bob (摆动;鼓翼;烦扰)
1187. ignorance
无知, 愚昧; 不知道
- Excuse my ignorance, but how does it actually work? (请原谅我的无知,它究竟是如何运作的?)
- darkness, unwisdom (无知,愚昧;不知,不懂)
1188. afflicting
ə'fliktiŋ 痛苦的
- Is verse 75 true of Joseph? Was the LORD afflicting him? Or was it Potiphar's wife who had afflicted him? (75节是约瑟的真实写照吗?是神在让他受苦吗?或者让他受苦的是波提乏的妻子?)
-
painful, hurt, bitter, miserable, grievous (痛苦的)
-
excruciating (使苦恼(afflict的ing形式))
1189. preventative
预防性的
- preventative maintenance (预防性维修,防护检修)
- preventative measures (预防措施)
- prophylaxis, preservative (预防法;预防物)
1190. germinate
发芽, 生长; 发展
- The idea of setting up his own company began to germinate in his mind. (他萌生了自己开公司的想法。)
-
grow, bud (使发芽;使生长)
-
develop, put (发芽;生长)
1191. installment
分期付款; 一集
-
installment plan (n. 分期付款方式;分期付款购物法)
-
installment payment (分期付款;分期付款帐户)
-
payment by installment (分期付款)
-
monthly installment (按月付款)
- Now she can reduce the installment size that she can afford to pay, by extending the loan period. (现在,她就可通过展延贷款周期来减小自己有能力支付的分期付款的规模。)
- setting, proportion, part, percent, portion (安装;[会计]分期付款;部分;就职)
1192. migrate
迁徙; 移居
- People migrate to cities like Jakarta in search of work. (人们移居到雅加达这样的城市找工作。)
-
to move, to shift (移动;随季节而移居;移往)
-
transplant (使移居;使移植)
1193. crocodile
鳄鱼; 鳄鱼皮
-
crocodile tears (假慈悲;鳄鱼的眼泪)
-
shed crocodile tears ([谚]猫哭老鼠;假慈悲)
-
crocodile dundee (鳄鱼邓迪(电影名称))
-
crocodile skin ((过烧钢酸洗后所呈现的)鳄鱼皮(缺陷))
-
nile crocodile (尼罗河鳄鱼;尼罗鳄)
- a crocodile briefcase (鳄鱼皮公文包)
- cayman, caiman (鳄鱼)
1194. submit
屈从; 提交
-
submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)
-
submit applications (提交申请)
- In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
-
maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)
-
put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)
1195. occupy
占用, 占领; 忙碌于; 从事
- occupy in (从事)
- Football occupies most of my leisure time. (足球占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。)
- bag, exercise (占据,占领;居住;使忙碌)
1196. string
线;弦;细绳;一串
缚; 扎; 挂; 串起; 使排成一列
-
a string of (一系列,一串)
-
drill string ([机械]钻柱)
-
pipe string (n. 管柱,一段管线;管道支线)
-
string quartet (弦乐四重奏曲;弦乐四重奏乐团)
-
character string (n. 字符串)
-
casing string (套管柱)
-
string theory (弦论;弦理论)
-
string together (vt. 使……连贯起来)
-
long string (长字符串;长管柱;采油套管)
-
a piece of string (一条带子)
-
string vibration (弦振动)
-
second string (替补队员;替代的做法)
-
text string (本文串)
-
string instrument (弦乐器)
-
string along (欺骗;跟随)
-
pull the strings (v. 在幕后操纵)
-
input string (输入语符列;输入串)
-
pull strings (在幕后操纵)
-
format string (格式字符串)
-
insulator string (绝缘子串;绝缘串)
-
Her key hung on a string around her neck. (她的钥匙穿了根绳子挂在脖子上。)
-
a ball of string (一团细绳)
-
I need a piece of string to tie this package. (我需要一根绳子来捆这个包裹。)
-
thread, linea (线,细绳;一串,一行)
-
spread, pink (扎,缚;使排成一列,串起;伸展,拉直)
1197. affluent
丰富的, 富裕的
- affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)
- affluent families (富裕的家庭)
-
abundant, fluid, full, fluent, luxurious (富裕的;丰富的;流畅的)
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branch, distributary ([地理][水文]支流;富人)
1198. simplicity
简单, 简易; 朴素; 直率, 单纯
- for simplicity (为简单起见)
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Mona wrote with a beautiful simplicity of style. (莫娜的文笔朴实优美。)
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For the sake of simplicity, the tax form is divided into three sections. (为简明起见,税单分成三个部分。)
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James’ solution to this problem was simplicity itself (= very simple ) . (詹姆斯对这个问题的解决办法十分简单。)
- homeliness, austerity (朴素;简易;天真;愚蠢)
1199. summit
最高点, 峰顶
- summit conference (高峰会议;首脑会议)
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the European summit (欧洲首脑会议)
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The two presidents agreed to hold a summit in the spring. (两位总统商定在春天举行一次首脑会议。)
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a five-nation summit meeting (五国峰会)
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height, sky, peak, apex, crown (顶点;最高级会议;最高阶层)
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first-chop, ritzy (最高级的;政府首脑的)