2000_新东方雅思词汇

2000. indulge

沉溺于, 纵情于; 满足; 放纵, 听任

🤩短语
  • indulge in (vt. 沉湎于,沉溺于)
🎤例句
  • His mother spoiled him, indulging his every whim. (他母亲对他纵容娇惯,百依百顺。)
🤔同义词
  • meet, fulfill, fill, please, baby (满足;纵容;使高兴;使沉迷于…)

  • luxuriate, to satisfy (沉溺;满足;放任)

2001. subsidise

津贴, 资助

🎤例句
  • Now the questions are: why should northern European taxpayers be required to subsidise Greek voters given their failure to control their own government? (现在的问题是:希腊的选民未能看管好自己的政府,为什么要北欧国家的纳税人去资助他们?)
🤔同义词
  • cool, sink (消退;下沉;平息)

  • fund, stake (资助(等于subsidize);给...补助金)

2002. vulgar

庸俗的, 粗俗的, 下流的, 缺乏教养的; 大众的, 通俗的

🎤例句
  • vulgar behaviour (粗俗的行为)
🤔同义词
  • popular, low, mainland, coarse, informal (粗俗的;通俗的;本土的)

  • populace, common man (平民,百姓)

2003. catastrophe

大灾难

🤩短语
  • catastrophe theory ([数]突变理论)

  • catastrophe model (激变模型)

  • catastrophe risk (巨灾风险;特殊风险)

🎤例句
  • From all points of view, war would be a catastrophe. (从各个方面来看,战争都会是一场灾难。)
🤔同义词
  • fiasco, smashup (大灾难;大祸;惨败)

2004. extra

额外地, 另外; 特别地

额外的;特别的

🤩短语
  • extra time (额外时间;[体]加赛时间)

  • extra money (额外的钱;[英国俚语]超速罚款单)

  • extra work (加班;额外工作)

  • extra large (特大号的;加大码的)

  • extra charge (附加费;附加负载)

  • extra cost (额外费用;额外成本;追加费用)

  • extra income (额外收入;额外所得)

  • extra premium (额外保险费;额外奖励)

  • extra power (外部能源)

  • extra heavy (特强的;超重的;加厚的;超功率的)

  • extra fine ([化]超细的;超级的;极优的;高级优质的)

  • extra hard (adj. 极硬)

  • extra pay (额外报酬;奖励;额外的费用)

  • extra fee (额外费用)

  • extra strong (加强的;高强度的;特别强壮的)

  • extra profit (额外利润;超额利润)

  • extra point ([橄榄球]加分踢球;附加分)

  • extra expense (额外费用)

  • extra hand (临时雇工)

  • extra high pressure (超高压;特高压力)

🎤例句
  • They need to offer something extra to attract customers. (他们需要提供额外的东西以吸引顾客。)
🤔同义词
  • specifically, particularly, badly, highly, greatly, too (特别地,非常;另外)

  • walker-on, special edition (临时演员;号外;额外的事物;上等产品)

  • additional, added, excess (额外的,[经]另外收费的;特大的)

2005. convey

传送, 运送; 表达, 传递

🎤例句
  • All this information can be conveyed in a simple diagram. (所有这些信息可以通过一张简单的图表来表示。)

  • Ads convey the message that thin is beautiful. (广告传递的信息是: 瘦就是美。)

  • He was sent to convey a message to the UN Secretary General. (他被派去向联合国秘书长传达一条信息。)

🤔同义词
  • communicate, release, transport (传达;运输;让与)

2006. design

设计; 谋划, 构思

设计,构想;图样,图案;企图,图谋

🤩短语
  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • design for (设计来作)

  • system design (系统设计;制度设计)

  • product design (产品设计)

  • engineering design (工程设计)

  • structure design (结构设计)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • design process (设计过程,设计程序;设计加工)

  • design principle (设计原理)

  • structural design (结构设计)

  • new design (新式样,新设计)

  • design scheme (设计方案)

  • optimal design (优化设计;最佳设计)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • optimization design (优化设计)

  • optimum design (最佳设计,最优设计)

  • landscape design (景观设计;园林设计;环境景观设计)

  • architectural design (建筑设计;结构设计)

  • professional design (专业设计;设计合理)

  • interior design (室内设计;室内装饰;内部装饰业)

🎤例句
  • The tower was designed by Gilbert Scott. (这座塔楼是吉尔伯特·斯科特设计的。)
🤔同义词
  • project, engineer, style, schedule, frame (设计;计划;构思)

  • programming, device, pattern (设计;图案)

  • project, engineer (设计)

2007. victim

牺牲者; 受害者

🤩短语
  • fall victim to (成为…的牺牲品;成为…的受害者;屈服于…;被…降服)

  • fashion victim (时髦罹难者)

🎤例句
  • The victim received head injuries from which she died a week later. (受害人头部受伤,一周后死亡。)

  • a credit card fraud ring that stole millions of dollars from unsuspecting victims (从毫无戒心的受害者手中盗取数百万美元的信用卡诈骗团伙)

🤔同义词
  • sacrificial lamb (受害人;牺牲品;牺牲者)

2008. aeration

通风

🤩短语
  • aeration tank ([工程]曝气池)

  • aeration time (曝气时间)

  • aeration zone (饱气带;含气层;曝气区;通气带)

  • aeration basin (曝气池;曝气塘;通气池)

🎤例句
  • Stale. Lack of bouquet and freshness of a wine through too much aeration or infection with film yeasts. (走味的、沉滞的:由于通风过度或受产膜酵母的侵染,葡萄酒变得缺乏香气及新鲜爽口感。)
🤔同义词
  • perflation, airiness ([环境]曝气;通风;充气)

2009. remuneration

报酬

🤩短语
  • remuneration package (薪酬福利条件;薪酬利益;酬金方案)
🎤例句
  • high rates of remuneration (很高的报酬)
🤔同义词
  • compensation, payment, consideration, satisfaction, reward ([劳经]报酬;酬劳,赔偿)

2010. conformity

符合, 一致

🤩短语
  • in conformity with (与…相符,符合;遵照;和…相适应)

  • conformity with (与…一致)

  • conformity assessment (合格评定;符合性评估;型式评价)

  • in conformity to (依照;与…一致)

  • certificate of conformity (合格证)

  • declaration of conformity (符合标准声明)

  • conformity certification (合格认证)

  • conformity certificate (合格证明)

🎤例句
  • We must act in conformity with local regulations. (我们必须按当地的法规行事。)
🤔同义词
  • accordance, unity, agreement, identity, consensus (一致,适合;符合;相似)

2011. skull

颅骨; 脑袋

🎤例句
  • He can’t seem to get it into his skull that I’m just not interested in him. (他这个笨蛋好像无法明白我根本对他不感兴趣。)
🤔同义词
  • crania, braincase (头盖骨,脑壳)

2012. contaminate

污染

🎤例句
  • Drinking water supplies are believed to have been contaminated. (据信饮用水已受到污染。)
🤔同义词
  • soil, mud, spot, dirty, poison (污染,弄脏)

2013. lane

小巷; 行车道

🤩短语
  • fast lane (快车道)

  • park lane (柏宁酒店;花园弄)

  • bus lane ((街道上的)公共汽车专用车道)

  • memory lane (往事感怀;分隔带车道;人生道路的轨迹)

  • traffic lane (行车道;通车车道)

  • slow lane (慢车道;慢线)

  • sea lane (海中航线)

  • express lane (快车道;单向行驶道)

  • passing lane (超车道;错车道;传球路线)

🎤例句
  • a quiet country lane (一条宁静的乡间小路)
🤔同义词
  • vector, driveway ([交]车道;小巷;[航][水运]航线)

2014. predator

捕食性动物; 食肉动物; 奴役他人者; 剥削者, 掠夺者

🎤例句
  • a sexual predator (性侵犯者)
🤔同义词
  • carnivore, reiver ([动]捕食者;食肉动物;掠夺者)

2015. penetration

进入, 穿过; 洞察力, 领悟力

🤩短语
  • penetration rate (焊透率;穿进速率;进尺速度)

  • penetration depth (穿透深度;有效肤深)

  • penetration test (渗透试验;透入度试验)

  • market penetration (市场渗入;行销渗透)

  • penetration resistance (贯入阻力,穿透阻力;抗穿刺性)

  • water penetration (漏水;渗水;透水力)

  • weld penetration (焊透深度;焊接渗透;焊透)

  • rate of penetration (机械钻速;钻进速度)

  • penetration method (贯入法,灌入法;渗透法)

  • cone penetration test (针入度试验;锥体贯入度试验;触探试验)

  • lack of penetration (未焊透)

  • full penetration (全熔透;焊透)

  • internet penetration (互联网普及率;英特网的市场占有率)

  • penetration coefficient (穿透系数,渗透系数)

  • partial penetration (部分穿透;[军]局部侵彻)

  • dye penetration (渗色;染料渗入;染色渗透)

🎤例句
  • Cover the entire device to prevent water penetration. (把整台设备都罩住以免进水。)
🤔同义词
  • breakthrough, perception, insight, infiltration, intrusion (渗透;突破;侵入;洞察力)

2016. chief

主要的; 为首的

🤩短语
  • chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)

  • in chief (主要地,尤其;在首席地位)

  • chief editor (总编辑)

  • chief engineer (总工程师;[船]轮机长;主任工程师;总技师)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • section chief (部门主管)

  • commander in chief (统帅,总司令)

  • deputy chief (副局长;副科长;副处长;副警长;副总警监)

  • chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)

  • bureau chief (n. 总编辑)

  • police chief (n. 警察局长)

  • editor in chief (主编;总编辑)

  • chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)

  • chief physician (主任医师)

  • chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)

  • chief financial officer (财务总监;首席财务官)

  • party chief (组长;政党首领)

  • chief designer (首席设计师)

  • chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)

  • chief operating officer (首席营运官)

🎤例句
  • He was recently appointed chief economist at the Bank of Scotland. (他最近被任命为苏格兰银行的首席经济学家。)

  • the government’s chief medical officer (政府的首席卫生官员)

🤔同义词
  • leader, captain, boss (首领;酋长;主要部分)

  • primary, major, central, leading, great (首席的;主要的;主任的)

  • mainly, basically, largely, mostly, primarily (主要地;首要地)

2017. forfeit

丧失,失去

罚款; 代价

🎤例句
  • By being absent from the trial, he forfeited the right to appeal. (因缺席审判,他丧失了上诉权。)

  • She was fined £3,000 and ordered to forfeit her car. (她被罚款3000英镑并没收汽车。)

🤔同义词
  • amercement, pecuniary penalty ([金融]罚金;[法]没收物;丧失的东西)

  • confiscate (因受罚而丧失的;被没收的)

  • starve of ((因犯罪、失职、违约等)丧失(权利、名誉、生命等))

2018. foremost

最好的; 最重要的

🤩短语
  • first and foremost (首先;首要的是)
🎤例句
  • one of the country’s foremost authorities on chemical warfare (该国化学战方面的最高权威之一)

  • Rostropovich was long considered the world’s foremost cellist. (长期以来,罗斯特罗波维奇一直被视为世界上首屈一指的大提琴家。)

🤔同义词
  • principal, supreme, main, lead (最重要的;最先的)

  • firstly, primarily, initially, first of all, chiefly (首先;居于首位地)

2019. entrepreneurial

创业的

🤩短语
  • entrepreneurial management (创业管理;企业家管理)
🎤例句
  • ...her prodigious entrepreneurial flair. (…她惊人的创业天赋。)
🤔同义词
  • enterpreneurial (企业家的,创业者的;中间商的)

2020. disintegrate

碎裂, 瓦解, 解体

🎤例句
  • The plane just disintegrated in mid-air. (飞机就在半空中解体了。)
🤔同义词
  • collapse, dissolve (使分解;使碎裂;使崩溃;使衰变)

  • collapse, chip (瓦解;碎裂;衰变)

2021. despite

不管, 尽管

🤩短语
  • despite of (不管;不顾)

  • in despite of (尽管;不管)

  • despite all that (尽管如此)

🎤例句
  • Despite all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it. (尽管我们竭力想保住这所学校,当局还是决定把它关闭。)
🤔同义词
  • in spite of, for all that (尽管,不管)

  • hate, hatred, contempt (轻视;憎恨;侮辱)

2022. consecutive

连续不断的, 连贯的

🤩短语
  • consecutive days (连续营业日;连续作业日)

  • consecutive interpreting (交替传译)

  • consecutive reaction (连锁反应)

🎤例句
  • It had rained for four consecutive days. (雨接连下了四天。)

  • Can they win the title for the third consecutive season? (他们能连续第三个赛季赢得冠军称号吗?)

🤔同义词
  • connected, coherent (连贯的;连续不断的)

2023. assimilation

吸收; 吸收和同化的过程

🤩短语
  • cultural assimilation (文化训练)

  • nitrogen assimilation (氮同化;氮素同化;氮素同化作用)

🎤例句
  • Process of soaking up or assimilation of one substance by another. (一种介质向另一种介质渗透和同化的过程。)
🤔同义词
  • absorption, merger ([生理]同化;吸收;[地质][生化]同化作用)

2024. groan

呻吟;叹息

呻吟声, 叹息声

🎤例句
  • The kids all groaned when I switched off the TV. (我关掉电视时,孩子们都发出不满的抱怨声。)

  • Richard’s jokes make you groan rather than laugh. (理查德的笑话让你哭笑不得。)

🤔同义词
  • beef about, repine (呻吟;抱怨;发吱嘎声)

  • beef about, rail against (呻吟;抱怨)

  • suspiration (呻吟;叹息;吱嘎声)

2025. conduct

指导; 管理, 实施; 指挥

举止;指导;管理[kən'dʌkt]

🤩短语
  • conduct oneself ((行为)表现)

  • code of conduct (行为准则;规范)

  • conduct research (进行研究)

  • good conduct (行为端正)

  • conduct electricity (导电)

  • disorderly conduct (扰乱社会治安的行为,妨碍治安行为)

  • conduct a survey (进行调查)

  • ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)

  • conduct disorder (品行障碍;行为失常)

  • conduct pipe (导管)

🎤例句
  • Who will be conducting? (由谁来指挥?)
🤔同义词
  • lead through (导电;带领)

  • manage, run, direct, represent, aim (管理;引导;表现)

  • going on, behavior, dealing, enforcement, administration (进行;行为;实施)

2026. bury

埋葬; 埋藏, 掩藏

🎤例句
  • Electric cables are buried beneath the streets. (电缆埋在街道的下面。)
🤔同义词
  • lock, pocket (埋葬;隐藏)

2027. livelihood

生活, 生计

🤩短语
  • means of livelihood (生活资料)
🎤例句
  • It’s difficult to earn a livelihood as an artist. (搞艺术很难谋生。)

  • Bates says he will lose his livelihood if his driving licence is taken away. (贝茨说,如果驾照被吊销,他就没有了谋生的手段。)

🤔同义词
  • life, existence, living, keep (生计,生活;营生)

2028. reunion

重聚, 团聚; 聚会, 联谊活动

🤩短语
  • family reunion (家庭团聚)

  • family reunion dinner (团圆饭;年夜饭)

🎤例句
  • an annual reunion (一年一度的聚会)

  • a family reunion (家庭聚会)

  • a high-school reunion (高中同学联谊聚会)

2029. fantastic

极好的; 荒诞的, 奇异的; 不切实际的

🤩短语
  • fantastic job (干的太好了;好样的)
🎤例句
  • You look fantastic! (你看上去棒极了!)

  • It’s a fantastic place, really beautiful! (这真是个好地方,漂亮极了!)

🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (奇异的;空想的;极好的;不可思议的)

  • weirdo, geezer (古怪的人)

2030. drainage

排水

🤩短语
  • drainage system (排水系统,渠道系统;水系;引流装置)

  • drainage area (排水面积)

  • gas drainage (排瓦斯设备,瓦斯抽放)

  • water drainage (排水)

  • drainage basin ((美)[地](河流的)流域;流域盆地)

  • acid mine drainage (酸性矿水排水;排泄酸性矿水)

  • drainage works (排水工程;渠务工程;排水工作)

  • drainage pipe (排污管;放泄管)

  • drainage pipeline (排水管道)

  • drainage ditch (n. 排水沟)

  • drainage hole (排泄孔;疏水孔)

  • drainage network (河网;排水网)

  • drainage pump (排水泵;排泄泵)

  • surface drainage (路面排水,地表水系)

  • drainage channel (排水沟,下水道)

  • drainage rate (滤水速度,排水速度;排水比率)

  • drainage tube (引流管;排水管)

  • gravity drainage (重力排水;重力泄油)

  • drainage layer (排水层)

  • drainage outlet (排水出口)

🎤例句
  • A handful of pebbles in the bottom of a flowerpot will help drainage. (在花盆底下放一把鹅卵石能够帮助排水。)

  • a plan to improve the town’s drainage system (改善城里排水系统的计划)

🤔同义词
  • wastewater, bailing ([农工][建]排水;排水系统;污水;排水面积)

2031. triumphant

得胜的; 得意洋洋的; 狂欢的

🎤例句
  • the triumphant army (得胜的军队)

  • The Nationalists emerged triumphant from the political crisis. (民族主义政党成功地渡过政治危机。)

🤔同义词
  • successful, made (成功的;得意洋洋的;狂欢的)

2032. apparatus

器械, 器具, 仪器; 机构, 组织

🎤例句
  • Astronauts have special breathing apparatus. (航天员有专门的呼吸装装备。)
🤔同义词
  • device, equipment, installation, furniture, facility, unit, organ (装置,[机]设备;[仪]仪器;器官)

2033. decay

腐烂, 腐朽; 衰败, 衰退

腐烂,腐朽;衰败状态

🤩短语
  • tooth decay (蛀牙;龋齿;齵齿)

  • decay rate (衰减率;衰变率;衰变速度)

  • radioactive decay ([物]放射性衰变)

  • exponential decay (指数式衰减)

  • decay time ([物]衰减时间)

  • in decay (已腐朽,已腐烂)

  • decay resistance (耐腐性,耐腐蚀性能)

  • decay curve (衰变曲线;衰减曲线;退化曲线;余辉曲线)

  • fall into decay (损坏,腐烂;衰败)

🎤例句
  • Her body was already starting to decay. (她的尸体已经开始腐烂。)

  • Most archaeological finds are broken, damaged, or decayed. (大部分考古发现物都已破裂、损坏或腐烂。)

  • decaying organic matter (腐烂的有机物)

🤔同义词
  • fail, flag (衰退,[核]衰减;腐烂,[木]腐朽)

  • recession, downturn, decline, decomposition (衰退,[核]衰减;腐烂,[木]腐朽)

  • corrupt, septicize (使腐烂,使腐败;使衰退,使衰落)

2034. grieve

伤心

🤩短语
  • grieve over (哀悼)

  • grieve for (v. 哀悼)

🎤例句
  • My aunt, it grieves me to say, gets things confused. (我的姑妈,说起来我很难过,她有点颠三倒四的。)
🤔同义词
  • harry, excruciate (使悲伤,使苦恼)

  • mourn over, lament over (悲痛,哀悼)

2035. fracture

断裂,折断;

🤩短语
  • fracture toughness (断裂韧性)

  • fracture mechanics (断裂力学)

  • fracture surface (断裂面)

  • fracture zone (断裂带;破裂带)

  • bone fracture (骨折)

  • fatigue fracture (疲劳断裂;疲劳骨折)

  • brittle fracture (脆性破坏)

  • fracture mechanism (断裂机理;断裂机制)

  • fracture process (断裂过程)

  • fracture strength (断裂强度;破坏强度)

  • ductile fracture (韧性断裂;延性破裂)

  • fracture appearance (断口外观)

  • comminuted fracture (n. 粉碎性骨折)

  • fracture criterion (断裂判据,断裂准则;断裂指标)

  • shear fracture (剪断裂;剪切破坏)

  • damage and fracture (损伤与断裂)

  • stress fracture (应力性骨折)

  • fracture test (断口试验)

  • fracture propagation (断裂传播;裂缝延伸)

  • compound fracture (有创骨折,哆开骨折)

🎤例句
  • a stress fracture in his left knee (他左膝上的应力性骨折)

  • a hairline fracture (细小的裂缝)

🤔同义词
  • cracking, rhexis (破裂,[力]断裂;[外科]骨折)

  • crack, come apart at the seams (破裂;折断)

  • crack, flaw (使破裂)

2036. liberty

自由,自由权;许可,准许;

🤩短语
  • at liberty (自由;随意;有空)

  • statue of liberty (n. 自由女神)

  • individual liberty (个人自由)

  • personal liberty (人身自由;个人自由)

  • take the liberty (冒昧;擅自)

  • set someone at liberty (解放(或释放)某人;恢复某人的自由)

  • liberty times (自由时报(台湾第一大日报))

  • political liberty (政治自由)

  • liberty bell (n. [美]独立钟(指美国费城独立厅的大钟,1776年7月4日鸣此钟宣布美国独立,1835年被损))

  • take the liberty of (冒昧的;擅自)

  • civil liberty (公民自由)

  • liberty city (自由市(游戏中用语))

🎤例句
  • the fight for liberty and equality (争取自由和平等的斗争)
🤔同义词
  • freedom, permission, leave (自由;许可;冒失)

2037. recycle

回收利用

🤩短语
  • recycle bin (回收站;资源回收筒)

  • recycle gas (回注气,循环气)

🎤例句
  • We take all our bottles to be recycled. (我们把我们所有的瓶子都回收利用。)

  • packaging made of recycled paper (再生纸包装材料)

🤔同义词
  • regeneration, breeding, rebirth (再生;再循环;重复利用)

2038. marsh

沼泽; 湿地

🤩短语
  • marsh gas (甲烷,沼气)

  • salt marsh (盐沼;盐碱滩)

🎤例句
  • We gonna mosh through the marsh, take us right through the doors. (我们要在这沼泽中前进, 使我们的权利通过这些门。)

  • Long strips of glazing set vertically into white frames face out into the marsh landscape of the site. (曲线形的立面朝向基地的湿地,其垂直的白色框架间镶嵌着长条的玻璃窗。)

🤔同义词
  • wetland, cienaga (沼泽;[地理]湿地)

  • palustrine, swampy ([地理]沼泽的;生长在沼泽地的)

2039. chaos

混乱

🤩短语
  • in chaos (混乱;纷乱)

  • chaos theory (混沌理论)

  • chaos and confusion (混乱与浑沌)

  • deterministic chaos ([数]决定性混沌;命定混沌(等于chaos))

🎤例句
  • The country was plunged into economic chaos. (这个国家陷入了经济大混乱。)
🤔同义词
  • disorder, confusion, involvement, mix, turmoil ([物]混沌,混乱)

2040. almond

杏树; 杏仁

🤩短语
  • almond oil (杏仁油;扁桃仁油)

  • sweet almond (甜扁桃)

  • sweet almond oil (甜杏仁油)

  • bitter almond (苦杏仁)

  • almond milk (杏仁乳)

  • almond tree (扁桃)

  • almond powder (杏仁粉)

  • almond cake ([化]杏仁饼(油脂已榨尽的杏仁渣滓))

🎤例句
  • Stir in the ground almonds and egg. (拌入碾碎的扁桃仁和鸡蛋。)
🤔同义词
  • apricot kernel, apricot tree ([食品]杏仁,杏树;杏仁状的东西)

2041. forecast

预报; 预测; 预想

🤩短语
  • weather forecast (天气预测,天气预报)

  • demand forecast (需求预测)

  • sales forecast (销售预测)

  • forecast period (预测期,预报期;预测阶段)

  • financial forecast (财务预测)

  • hydrological forecast (水文预报;水文预告)

  • requirement forecast (要求预测)

🎤例句
  • The weather forecast is good for tomorrow. (天气预报说明天是晴天。)
🤔同义词
  • predict, indicate, calculate, shadow ([气象][通信]预报,预测;预示)

  • prediction, divination (预测,[气象][通信]预报;预想)

2042. deteriorate

变坏, 恶化; 退化

🎤例句
  • Ethel’s health has deteriorated. (埃塞尔的健康状况恶化了。)

  • America’s deteriorating economy (美国日渐恶化的经济)

🤔同义词
  • go ill, change for the worse (恶化,变坏)

  • go ill, exasperate (恶化)

2043. recognize

认出; 承认, 认可

🎤例句
  • I didn’t recognize you in your uniform. (你穿上制服我认不出你了。)

  • It was malaria, but Dr Lee hadn’t recognized the symptoms. (这是疟疾,但李医生没有认出症状。)

🤔同义词
  • identify, spot, accept, agree, grant (认出,识别;承认)

  • accept, confirm on (确认,承认;具结)

2044. processor

加工机; 加工工人; 处理器

🤩短语
  • signal processor (n. 信号处理机;讯息处理者)

  • digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)

  • word processor (n. 文字处理机;文字处理软件)

  • food processor (食品加工机;食物处理机)

  • network processor (网络处理机)

  • data processor (数据处理器;数据处理程序)

  • central processor (中央处理器)

  • monolithic processor (单片处理机)

  • image processor (图象处理机)

  • control processor (n. 控制处理机)

  • post processor (后置处理程序;后信息处理机)

  • host processor (主处理机)

  • video processor (视频处理器,图象信号处理器)

  • stream processor (流线处理)

🎤例句
  • US tuna processors (美国的金枪鱼加工厂商)
🤔同义词
  • treater, processing program (处理器;[计]处理程序;[经管]加工者)

2045. bamboo

竹子

🤩短语
  • bamboo shoot (竹笋,笋)

  • bamboo leaves (竹叶)

  • bamboo grove (竹林)

  • bamboo pole (竹枝)

  • bamboo curtain (竹幕(西方资产阶级舆论界过去对我国的诬蔑性用语))

  • bamboo basket (竹篮;竹篓)

  • bamboo raft (竹筏;竹排)

  • bamboo fence (竹篱笆)

🎤例句
  • Do you like bamboo? (你喜欢竹子吗?。)

  • An adult pandas eat about 20 kilograms of fresh bamboo every day. (一只成年的大熊猫每天要吃20公斤左右的鲜竹。)

  • His favorite fruits and vegetables as well as 55 lb. of bamboo will be on board for nourishment. (除了它最喜爱的水果和蔬菜以外还有55磅的竹子将会作为它在飞机上的食物。)

🤔同义词
  • Abo (竹制的;土著居民的)

2046. input

投入,输入;输入的数据

把…输入计算机

🤩短语
  • input data (输入数据;输入资料)

  • input signal ([电]输入信号)

  • input method (输入法)

  • input voltage (输入电压;工作电压)

  • data input (数据输入,资料输入;输入数据)

  • input power (输入功率)

  • keyboard input (键入,键盘输入)

  • heat input (供热;热量输入)

  • high input (高输入)

  • input device (输入设备)

  • input impedance (输入阻抗)

  • input current (输入电流)

  • information input (信息输入)

  • power input (电源输入;功率输入)

  • language input (语言输入)

  • control input (控制输入)

  • signal input (信号输入)

  • input module (输入模组)

  • input file ([计]输入文件)

  • analog input (模拟输入;相似输入)

🎤例句
  • If the input data specified it, the file will close and the process terminates. (如果输入数据指定,该文件就会关闭,数据处理终止。)
🤔同义词
  • investment, introjection (投入;输入电路)

  • type in, carry in ([计][自][电子]输入;将…输入电脑)

2047. induce

引诱, 劝使; 引起, 导致; 感应

🎤例句
  • She had to be induced because the baby was four weeks late. (她的孩子晚了四星期仍未出生,因此要给她引产。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱导;引起;引诱;感应)

2048. volt

伏特

🎤例句
  • That is one electron volt. (就是一单位的电子伏特。)

  • If I multiply these two, what is the coulomb times a volt? (如果我把这两个乘起来,库仑乘以伏特是多少?)

🤔同义词
  • jook (伏特(电压单位);环骑;闪避)

2049. shrewd

机灵的; 精明的

🎤例句
  • Malcolm is a shrewd businessman. (马尔科姆是个精明的商人。)

  • She was shrewd enough to guess who was responsible. (她很精明,一猜就知道是谁干的。)

  • Capra looked at her with shrewd eyes. (卡普拉眼神犀利地看着她。)

🤔同义词
  • designing, knowing, clever, subtle (精明的;狡猾的;机灵的)

  • astuteness, smartness (精明(的人);机灵(的人))

2050. baffle

使困惑,难倒

挡板, 隔板

🤩短语
  • baffle plate (档板;门坎)
🎤例句
  • The question baffled me completely. (这个问题把我彻底难倒了。)
🤔同义词
  • puzzle, set back (使…困惑;使…受挫折;用挡板控制)

  • confusion, checkboard ([建][机][电子]挡板;困惑)

2051. molecule

分子

🤩短语
  • small molecule (小分子)

  • water molecule (水分子)

  • molecule weight (分子量)

  • molecule biology (分子生物学;分子学)

  • high molecule (高分子)

  • giant molecule (巨分子)

  • polar molecule (极性有极分子)

  • diatomic molecule (双原子分子)

🎤例句
  • The molecules of oxygen gas contain just two atoms. (氧分子中只有两个原子。)
🤔同义词
  • numerator of a fraction, microne ([化学]分子;微小颗粒,微粒)

2052. demonstration

论证, 证明; 示范; 显示, 表露; 示威游行

🤩短语
  • demonstration project (示范项目,示范工程)

  • demonstration effect (示范效果)

  • demonstration teaching (示范教学)

  • demonstration plant (示范装置;样板厂)

  • demonstration test (示范试验)

  • demonstration software (演示软件)

🎤例句
  • Supporters staged a demonstration outside the US embassy. (支持者在美国大使馆外举行了示威游行。)

  • Police opened fire on a peaceful demonstration. (警察朝和平示威的人群开了枪。)

🤔同义词
  • authentication, certification, proof, evidence, march (示范;证明;示威游行)

2053. offend

冒犯; 使厌恶; 违犯

🤩短语
  • offend against (违犯;犯罪)
🎤例句
  • His remarks deeply offended many Scottish people. (他的话严重冒犯了许多苏格兰人。)

  • The careful language is designed not to offend. (使用谨慎的语言是为了不得罪人。)

🤔同义词
  • give offense, gross out (冒犯;使…不愉快)

  • vary, be in breach of (违反;进攻;引起不舒服)

2054. circle

圈出; 盘旋, 环绕…移动

圆;圈,环状物;圈子,阶层;周期,循环

🤩短语
  • in circles (毫无进展,兜圈子)

  • vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)

  • economic circle (经济圈;经济周期)

  • in a circle (成圆圈)

  • business circle (商界,企业界)

  • virtuous circle (良性循环)

  • circle around (环绕四周)

  • circle of friends (朋友圈;友谊圈的建立)

  • life circle (生活圈;循环生活;生活周期)

  • arctic circle (北极圈)

  • inner circle (核心集团)

  • small circle (小圆;小回环)

  • circle of life (生生不息(《狮子王》主题曲))

  • full circle (绕圈子地;整圆)

  • come full circle (兜了个圈回到原地)

  • perfect circle (完整的圆圈;正圆)

  • draw a circle (画一个圆)

  • great circle (大圆;大圆弧)

  • circle round (环绕;盘旋)

  • unit circle (单位圆)

🎤例句
  • The plane circled the airport before landing. (飞机着陆前在机场上空盘旋。)
🤔同义词
  • cycle, revolution, rotation, round, recurrence (循环,周期;圆;圈子;圆形物)

  • wheel, orbit, spin (盘旋,旋转;环行)

2055. memorandum

备忘录, 摘要

🤩短语
  • memorandum of understanding (n. 谅解备忘录,理解备忘录;学术合作备忘录)

  • explanatory memorandum (说明书)

  • memorandum book (备忘录)

  • memorandum of agreement (议定书,协定书)

  • memorandum of association (公司章程;公司组织大纲)

🎤例句
  • ...a memorandum from the Department of Defense on its role. (…一份来自国防部的有关其角色的备忘录。)
🤔同义词
  • note, minute (备忘录;便笺)

2056. resign

辞职; 辞去; 放弃

🤩短语
  • resign from (辞职)
🎤例句
  • A hospital administrator has resigned over claims he lied to get the job. (一位医院主管因为有人声称他的职位是骗来的而辞职了。)
🤔同义词
  • yield, desert, refer, quit (辞职;放弃;委托;使听从)

  • step down, quit (辞职)

2057. sophisticated

老于世故的, 老练的; 精密的, 尖端的, 先进的; 复杂的; 高雅的, 有教养的

🤩短语
  • sophisticated technology (工艺精良)

  • sophisticated equipment (尖端设备;高级设备)

🎤例句
  • sophisticated software (很先进的软件)

  • a highly sophisticated weapons system (非常精密的武器系统)

🤔同义词
  • complicated, experienced, involved, detailed, exquisite (复杂的;精致的;久经世故的;富有经验的)

  • mystified (使变得世故;使迷惑;篡改(sophisticate的过去分词形式))

2058. scrutiny

详细检查, 细看; 监视

🎤例句
  • Their activities have come under police scrutiny . (他们的活动受到警方的严密监视。)
🤔同义词
  • observation, monitoring, surveillance, watch (详细审查;监视;细看;选票复查)

2059. chase

追捕; 追求; 雕镂

🤩短语
  • chase after (追逐;追赶)

  • cut to the chase (开门见山;提到关键问题;转入(或切入)正题)

  • jpmorgan chase (摩根大通公司)

  • chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)

  • chase down (找出)

  • chase off (五同花;赶走)

  • chase away (赶走;驱逐)

  • car chase (飞车追逐;汽车追赶)

  • in chase of (adj. 追求(追赶))

  • wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)

  • chase up (追上)

  • chase bank (大通银行)

  • jpmorgan chase bank (美国摩根大通银行)

🎤例句
  • The dogs saw him running and chased him. (那些狗看到他在跑就追他。)

  • kids chasing around the house (在屋里追逐嬉戏的孩子们)

🤔同义词
  • go after, track down (追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂)

  • pursue, go after (追逐;追赶;奔跑)

  • pursuit, hunting (追逐;追赶;追击)

2060. inalienable

不可剥夺的, 不可分割的

🎤例句
  • inalienable human rights (不可剥夺的人权)
🤔同义词
  • indissociable, inseparable (不可分割的;不可剥夺的;不能让与的)

2061. incompatible

不兼容的, 不能和谐共存的, 不协调的, 合不来的

🤩短语
  • be incompatible with (与…不相容)
🎤例句
  • I don’t know why they ever got married. They’re totally incompatible. (我不知道他们为什么结婚,他们根本合不来。)
🤔同义词
  • antipathic, contradictory ([数]不相容的;矛盾的;不能同时成立的)

2062. dredge

挖掘; 疏浚; 挖出, 吸出; 重提旧事

🤩短语
  • dredge up (v. 疏浚;回忆起)

  • dredge pump (吸泥泵;挖泥泵;排泥泵;泥浆泵)

  • grab dredge (抓斗式挖泥船)

🎤例句
  • They dredged for oysters. (他们在挖牡蛎。)
🤔同义词
  • dust, desludge ((用挖泥船等)[水运]疏浚;(用拖捞网等)捞取;(在食物上)撒(面粉等))

  • to dig, tap into ([水运]疏浚,[船]挖掘;采捞)

2063. summarise

总结, 概括

🎤例句
  • In the below we summarise annual World Steel Association crude steel production data. (下面我们在总结世界钢铁协会的年度粗钢产量数据。)
🤔同义词
  • generalize, epitomize (概括(等于summarize);相加)

2064. routine

例行的; 常规的

例行公事;惯例

🤩短语
  • routine maintenance (日常维修;例行维护)

  • routine work (日常工作;常规作业)

  • daily routine (日常生活;日常工作)

  • service routine (服务程序)

  • routine analysis (常规分析;例行分析)

  • routine examination (常规检查)

  • routine operation (例行操作)

  • routine test (定期试验;常规试验;例行程序试验;定期测验)

  • routine inspection (例行检查;常规检查;日常检验)

  • routine check (例行检查;程序校验)

  • routine testing (常规测试;例行检查)

  • working routine (工作程序;操作程序)

  • complete routine (完整程序)

  • executive routine ([计]执行例行程序;管理程序)

  • routine practice (例行实作)

🎤例句
  • You mustn’t worry. These are just routine enquiries. (你不必担心,这只是例行的询问。)

  • routine maintenance work (例行的维修工作)

  • a routine operation (常规操作)

🤔同义词
  • procedure, program ([计]程序;日常工作;例行公事)

  • daily, everyday, household (日常的;例行的)

2065. and so forth

等等

🎤例句
  • Thus one was the Byron of Bengal, another the Emerson and so forth. (于是,这个是孟加拉的拜论,那个是孟加拉的爱默生,如此等等①。)

  • It well reflects the calligrapher 's personal feelings, knowledge, personality, and so forth. (它能很好地反映出书法家的个人感情、知识、个性等等。)

  • Before you move in, you can make a list of any marks, scratches, and so forth that are already there. (在搬进去住之前,您可以先把那里原有的任何污痕、刮伤等等列出一张清单。)

2066. finitude

有限; 限定, 界限

🎤例句
  • To Kierkegaard, the finitude, understood as the body of the self in this paper, and the infinitude, the so-called inward imagination in Kierkegaard s text, is in absolute contradiction. (克尔恺郭尔认为人的有限性(即本文称为肉身的方面)与人的无限性(一种纵深扩张的想象力)是不可调和的,在具体的生存过程中,这不可调和的两方面转化为必然性与可能性之间的对立。)
🤔同义词
  • limitation, qualification, restriction (有限;界限;限制)

2067. dissertation

专题论文

🤩短语
  • doctoral dissertation (博士论文)

  • academic dissertation (学位论文;学术论文)

🎤例句
  • He is currently writing a dissertation on the Somali civil war. (他正在写一篇关于索马里内战的论文。)
🤔同义词
  • thesis, tractate (论文,专题;学术演讲)

2068. currency

货币; 通用, 流行

🤩短语
  • foreign currency (n. 外币)

  • reserve currency (储备货币)

  • currency exchange (货币兑换;外汇兑换)

  • single currency (单一货币;统一货币)

  • local currency (n. 本国货币)

  • currency system (币制)

  • currency board (货币发行局;货币委员会)

  • paper currency (n. 纸币,钞票)

  • hard currency (硬通货;强势货币(等于hard money))

  • currency crisis (货币危机)

  • domestic currency (本国货币)

  • currency appreciation (货币升值)

  • currency value (币值)

  • currency devaluation ([经]货币贬值)

  • currency depreciation (货币贬值)

  • currency risk (通货风险)

  • national currency (本国货币)

  • electronic currency (电子货币)

  • foreign currency exchange (外币兑换)

  • strong currency (强势货币;硬通货)

🎤例句
  • The bank can supply you with foreign currency . (这家银行能为你提供外币。)

  • There are moves towards a single currency in Europe. (欧洲有向单一货币发展的趋势。)

  • The local currency is the Swiss franc. (当地的货币是瑞士法郎。)

🤔同义词
  • money, circulating medium ([金融]货币;通货)

2069. tariff

关税, 税率; 价目表

🤩短语
  • import tariff (进口关税)

  • tariff barrier (关税壁垒)

  • tariff rate (关税税率;协定费率)

  • export tariff (出口关税)

  • tariff policy ([经]关税政策)

  • tariff system (关税制度;收捷制)

  • tariff quota (关税配额)

  • preferential tariff (优惠税率;特惠关税)

  • tariff level (关税水平;关税税率水平)

  • customs tariff (关税率;海关税则)

  • protective tariff (保护性关税;保护性税则)

  • tariff reform (关税改革)

  • tariff structure (关税结构;价格结构)

  • tariff concession (关税减让)

  • ad valorem tariff (从价税)

  • tariff act (关税法)

🎤例句
  • America wants to eliminate tariffs on items such as electronics. (美国想要取消电子类产品的关税。)

2070. enlist

征募; 从军, 参军; 谋取

🤩短语
  • enlist in (v. 应募,参军)
🤔同义词
  • support of, stand up for sb (支持;从军;应募;赞助)

  • recruit (使入伍;征募;谋取…的赞助或帮助)

2071. binoculars

双筒望远镜

🤩短语
  • binocular vision (双眼视觉;双目镜观察)
🎤例句
  • The man focused some binoculars on the green peninsula ahead . (男人拿起双筒望远镜眺望前面那青翠的半岛。)

  • He raised the binoculars to his eye again, scanning across the scene. (他再一次把双筒望远镜举到眼前,仔细观察整个现场。)

  • Practice thesepaths several times with binoculars, and then repeat the one which works bestfor you using the finder of your telescope. (用双筒望远镜练习这些路径几次,然后使用你的望远镜的寻星镜重复最适合的一个路径。)

2072. correspondence

通信, 信件; 符合, 一致; 对应

🤩短语
  • correspondence with (通信;符合)

  • by correspondence (用写信的办法)

  • correspondence analysis (对应分析,一致性分析)

  • in correspondence with (与……一致;和……保持通信联系)

  • correspondence address (通讯地址;通信地址)

  • business correspondence (商业通信;业务书信)

  • one-to-one correspondence (一一对应)

  • correspondence principle (n. 对应原理)

  • one to one correspondence (一一对应;精确套合)

  • correspondence course (函授课程;函授教育)

  • correspondence theory (对应理论)

  • correspondence school (函授学校)

  • correspondence theory of truth (真理符合论;对应的真理理论)

  • commercial correspondence (商业信函;商业通信)

🎤例句
  • A secretary came in twice a week to deal with his correspondence. (一个秘书每个星期来两次处理他的信件。)
🤔同义词
  • accordance, communication, unity, agreement, identity (通信;一致;相当)

2073. inhibit

抑制, 约束; 起抑制作用

🎤例句
  • The high cost of borrowing is inhibiting investment by industry in new equipment. (高昂的借贷成本正抑制行业对新设备的投资。)
🤔同义词
  • bar, restrain, control, stay (抑制;禁止)

2074. refresh

复原, 更新; 精神振作, 精力恢复

🤩短语
  • refresh oneself (可以提神;清醒头脑)

  • refresh rate (刷新率)

🎤例句
  • A shower will refresh you. (洗个淋浴你就凉快了。)
🤔同义词
  • renovate, to update (更新;使……恢复;使……清新;消除……的疲劳)

  • revive (恢复精神;喝饮料,吃点心;补充给养)

2075. intimate

亲密的,密切的;私人的,个人的;小圈子内的

至交,密友['ɪntɪm3ɪt]

暗示, 提示, 透露

🤩短语
  • intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • intimate friend (知交,知己)

  • intimate contact (亲密接触)

🎤例句
  • an intimate friend of Picasso’s (毕加索的一个密友)

  • an intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • She’s on intimate terms with people in government. (她与政府官员关系密切。)

🤔同义词
  • private, close, perfect, chamber (亲密的;私人的;精通的;有性关系的)

  • confidant, alter ego (知己;至交)

  • bill, message (暗示;通知;宣布)

2076. notice board

[管理] 布告牌;警告牌

🎤例句
  • Why don't you go and put it up on the college notice board? (你干嘛不去学校的公告牌上打个广告?)
🤔同义词
  • bulletin board, caution plate ([管理]布告牌;警告牌)

2077. entrust

委托, 交付, 托付

🤩短语
  • entrust with (委托;信托)
🎤例句
  • He entrusted his cash to a business partner for investment in a series of projects. (他把现款委托给一个生意合伙人投资一系列项目。)
🤔同义词
  • refer, leave in trust (委托,[贸易]信托)

2078. disclose

揭露; 透露; 公开

🎤例句
  • Some companies have already voluntarily disclosed similar information . (一些公司已经主动透露了类似的信息。)

  • He refused to disclose the identity of the politician. (他拒绝透露那位政治家的身份。)

🤔同义词
  • reveal, expose (公开;揭露)

2079. declaration

宣布; 宣言, 声明

🤩短语
  • customs declaration (报关单;申报关税)

  • declaration of independence (独立宣言)

  • declaration form (n. 申报单)

  • tax declaration (申报纳税,纳税申报)

  • export declaration (出口申报单)

  • joint declaration (联合声明;联合公报)

  • customs declaration form (n. 报关单;通关申报表格)

  • import declaration (进口报单;进口声明书)

  • declaration of war (宣战)

  • custom declaration (海关申报表)

  • variable declaration (变数宣告;变量声明)

  • final declaration (最后声明;确定申告)

  • declaration of conformity (符合标准声明)

  • function declaration (功能说明;函数说明)

🎤例句
  • a ceasefire declaration (停火声明)

  • Under Islamic law it was possible to divorce by simple declaration. (从前按照伊斯兰法律,作简单的声明就可以离婚。)

🤔同义词
  • profession, announcement ((纳税品等的)[税收]申报;宣布;公告;[法]申诉书)

2080. religion

宗教; 宗教信仰

🤩短语
  • freedom of religion (宗教自由)

  • christian religion (基督教)

  • primitive religion (原始宗教)

  • organized religion (有组织的宗教;组织宗教)

  • philosophy of religion (宗教哲学;宗教哲学文化)

🎤例句
  • The U.S. Constitution promises freedom of religion. (美国宪法保证宗教信仰自由。)

  • a course on philosophy and religion (关于哲学和宗教的课程)

🤔同义词
  • deen, religious belief (宗教;宗教信仰)

2081. diagram

图解, 图表

🤩短语
  • block diagram (框图;方块图)

  • phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)

  • flow diagram (流程图;作业图)

  • circuit diagram (电路图;线路图)

  • schematic diagram (原理图,示意图)

  • ladder diagram (梯形图)

  • wiring diagram ([电]接线图;布线图)

  • network diagram (网络图)

  • structure diagram (结构图)

  • system diagram (系统图)

  • sequence diagram (顺序图,循序图;程序表)

  • data flow diagram (数据流程图)

  • state diagram (状态图,平衡图)

  • indicator diagram (示功图;指示图)

  • activity diagram (活动图;行为图)

  • forming limit diagram (成形极限图)

  • control diagram (控制图, 流程图)

  • diagram paper (图表纸;绘图纸;电报纸)

  • force diagram (力图;力线图)

  • frame diagram (框架图;构架图解)

🎤例句
  • This diagram will illustrate what I mean. (这个图表可说明我的意思。)

  • This is a simpler diagram than the one I just showed you but the principles are the same. (这是一个比我刚展示的还要更简单的图解,但是原理是一样的。)

  • A table or diagram containing the name and address range of each peripheral addressable by the processor within the memory space. (一个在内存空间中的,包含每个外设的名字和可由处理器设置的地址范围的表格或图表。)

🤔同义词
  • chart, graph (图表;[数]图解)

2082. clientele

顾客, 主顾, 客户

🎤例句
  • The restaurant attracts a young clientele. (这家餐馆吸引年轻顾客。)
🤔同义词
  • correspondent, client server software (客户;诉讼委托人)

2083. oxide

氧化物

🤩短语
  • zinc oxide (n. 氧化锌)

  • nitric oxide (氧化一氮)

  • iron oxide (氧化铁)

  • metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)

  • oxide film (氧化膜;氧化物保护膜)

  • ethylene oxide (环氧乙烷;乙撑氧)

  • aluminum oxide (氧化铝;铝氧土(等于alumina))

  • propylene oxide (氧化丙烯)

  • magnesium oxide ([化]氧化镁)

  • ferric oxide (三氧化二铁,氧化铁)

  • aluminium oxide (氧化铝)

  • calcium oxide (氧化钙,生石灰)

  • nitrogen oxide (氧化氮;氮的氧化物)

  • tin oxide (二氧化锡)

  • titanium oxide (三氧化钛)

  • copper oxide ([医]氧化铜)

  • nitrous oxide ([化]一氧化二氮;笑气(等于laughing gas))

  • oxide layer (氧化层)

  • manganese oxide (氧化锰)

  • cobalt oxide (氧化钴)

🎤例句
  • iron oxide (氧化铁)
🤔同义词
  • oxyde ([化学]氧化物)

2084. prosperous

繁荣的, 兴旺的; 成功的

🤩短语
  • thriving and prosperous (繁荣昌盛)
🎤例句
  • a prosperous landowner (富裕的土地拥有者)
🤔同义词
  • flourishing, booming (繁荣的;兴旺的)

2085. contrived

不自然的; 人为的

🎤例句
  • The characters are as contrived as the plot. (这些人物和情节一样不自然。)
🤔同义词
  • affected, factitious (人为的;做作的;不自然的)

2086. chart

图,图表;海图

记录; 用图表表示; 制图

🎤例句
  • a chart showing last year’s sales (显示去年销售情况的一份图表)

  • a weather chart (天气图)

  • the theatre’s seating chart (剧场的座位图)

🤔同义词
  • graph, diagram (图表;海图;图纸)

2087. evoke

唤起

🎤例句
  • The photographs evoked strong memories of our holidays in France. (那些照片勾起了我们到法国度假的深刻回忆。)

  • His appearance is bound to evoke sympathy. (他的外表肯定会引起人们的同情。)

  • Her speech evoked a hostile response. (她的讲话引起了敌对的反应。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, attract, cause, produce, occasion (引起,唤起;博得)

2088. preface

序言,

🎤例句
  • ...the preface to Kelman's novel. (…凯尔曼小说的前言。)
🤔同义词
  • prolegomena, perface (前言;引语)

  • begin with, open with (为…加序言;以…开始)

2089. attend

出席, 参加; 随同, 陪同; 专心, 注意

🤩短语
  • attend a meeting (参加会议)

  • attend school (上学;去上学)

  • attend class (上课)

  • attend on (照料;侍候)

  • attend a lecture (听关于……的讲座;上课)

  • attend university (上大学)

  • attend by (伴着)

🎤例句
  • Only 12 people attended the meeting. (只有12个人出席了会议。)

  • Please let us know if you are unable to attend. (如果不能出席,请通知我们。)

🤔同义词
  • present oneself, invite, serve, board, mind (出席;上(大学等);照料;招待;陪伴)

  • present oneself, nurse (出席;致力于;照料;照顾)

2090. consortium

集团; 财团; 社团, 协会

🎤例句
  • a consortium of oil companies (石油公司联合企业)
🤔同义词
  • alliance, partnership, combined with, combination, unity, union, association (财团;[生物]联合;合伙)

2091. embryo

胚, 胚胎; 事物的萌芽期

🤩短语
  • embryo transfer (胚胎移植;胚胎转移;胚胎植入)

  • in embryo (未发展的;在筹划中的;在萌芽时期的)

  • embryo sac (胚囊)

  • embryo culture (胚培养,胚胎培养)

  • mature embryo (成熟胚)

  • somatic embryo (体细胞胚)

🎤例句
  • The system already exists in embryo. (该体系已具雏形。)
🤔同义词
  • morning, prime ([胚]胚胎;胚芽;初期)

  • earlier, young ([胚]胚胎的;初期的)

2092. tilt

倾斜,倾侧;倾向于,偏向

倾斜, 倾侧

🤩短语
  • tilt angle (倾斜角)

  • tilt table (倾斜台;摆动升降台)

  • at full tilt (全速地;全力以赴地)

🎤例句
  • My mother tilted her head and smiled. (我妈妈歪着头笑了。)

  • Ned’s mouth tilted upwards slightly at the corners. (内德的嘴角微微翘起。)

🤔同义词
  • pitch, slope, lean ([航][气象]倾斜;翘起;以言词或文字抨击)

  • slope, lean ([航][气象]使倾斜;使翘起)

  • slope, pitch, clino ([航][气象]倾斜)

2093. secure

得到某物,获得;防护,保卫

安全的; 可靠的, 放心的

🤩短语
  • secure communication (保密通信;安全通信)

  • secure electronic transaction (安全电子交易)

  • secure sockets layer (安全套层;安全套接层)

  • secure operating system (安全操作系统)

🎤例句
  • Boyd’s goal secured his team’s place in the Cup Final. (博伊德的进球确保了球队进入足总杯决赛。)

  • Negotiators are still working to secure the hostages’ release. (谈判人员仍在努力争取人质获释。)

  • Redgrave won his third Olympic gold medal, and secured his place in history . (雷德格雷夫赢得了个人第三枚奥运会金牌,使自己的名字载入了史册。)

🤔同义词
  • safe, certain (安全的;无虑的;有把握的;稳当的)

  • invite, court, preserve, spell (保护;弄到;招致;缚住)

  • call it quits, place out of service (获得安全;船抛锚;停止工作)

2094. avenue

林阴道, 大街; 方法, 途径

🤩短语
  • fifth avenue ((美国纽约的)第五大道)

  • park avenue (派克大街(美国纽约市的豪华大街街名,意译为公园大道或林荫大道);林荫大道(别克汽车的旗舰品牌))

  • madison avenue (美国广告业;美国广告业作风;麦德逊大道(美国广告业中心))

  • pennsylvania avenue (宾夕法尼亚大道(在美国首都华盛顿))

  • avenue of stars (星光大道)

  • seventh avenue (第七大道)

  • avenue to success (成功之道)

🎤例句
  • Fifth Avenue (第五大街)

  • Shaftesbury Avenue (沙夫茨伯里街)

🤔同义词
  • main street, high street ([公路]大街;[建]林荫大道)

2095. immense

巨大的, 广大的

🎤例句
  • People who travel by rail still read an immense amount. (人们坐火车旅行时仍然会读很多书。)

  • Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone. (对于独居老人来说,社工的经常探望很重要。)

🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (巨大的,广大的;无边无际的;非常好的)

2096. inherent

内在的; 生来就有的

🤩短语
  • inherent quality (固有性质)

  • inherent law (内在规律)

  • inherent characteristic (固有特性)

  • inherent stress (固有应力)

  • inherent viscosity (比浓对数粘度;特性黏度)

  • inherent risk (固有风险)

  • inherent defect (固有缺点)

  • inherent regulation (固有变动率;内不等率;自行调节;自平衡)

  • be inherent in (天生...;固有...)

  • inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)

  • inherent reliability (固有可靠性;本质可靠性)

  • inherent moisture (内在水分,固有水分;内在潮湿;结构水)

🎤例句
  • Every business has its own inherent risks. (每笔生意本身都有风险。)
🤔同义词
  • internal, native, intrinsic, immanent (内在的;固有的;与生俱来的)

2097. advantageous

有利的

🎤例句
  • He was now in a more advantageous position. (他现在的位置更有利。)
🤔同义词
  • beneficial, favorable, helpful, useful, conducive (有利的;有益的)

2098. encroach

侵入, 侵占, 侵犯; 侵蚀, 蚕食

🤩短语
  • encroach on (侵犯;蚕食)
🎤例句
  • The new institutions do not encroach on political power. (这些新机构没有侵犯到政治权力。)
🤔同义词
  • eat into, to erode (侵占;蚕食;侵蚀)

  • to infringe on, infringe upon (侵犯)

2099. given

规定的, 特定的; 假设的

🤩短语
  • given up (已放弃)

  • given time (给定时间)

  • given year (计算年)

  • given name (教名;名字(等于first name))

  • given value (给定值,已知值)

  • given price (已知价格)

🎤例句
  • On any given day in the Houston area, half the hospital beds are empty. (在休斯敦地区,任何一天医院的床位都有一半是空的。)

  • The rules are to be followed in any given situation. (这些规则在任何情况下都要遵守。)

🤔同义词
  • bathed (赠予的;沉溺的)

  • considering, saving, in consideration of, in mind (考虑到)

  • shown, gifted (给予(give的过去分词))