1900_新东方高中词汇

1900. drag

拖, 拽

🤩短语
  • drag on (拖延)

  • drag and drop (拖放)

  • drag reduction (减阻)

  • drag coefficient (阻力系数;曳引系数)

  • drag in (插入讨论中;拉进)

  • drag force (拖曳力,曳力)

  • click and drag (单击并拖动)

  • drag down (向下拖)

  • aerodynamic drag (空气动力阻力)

  • friction drag (摩阻;磨擦阻力)

  • air drag (空气阻力)

  • drag along (拖着脚走,慢慢地行走)

  • drag out (拖延)

  • frictional drag (摩擦阻力;摩擦拽力)

  • drag link (拉杆)

  • drag racing (直线加速赛;短程高速赛车;减重短程高速汽车赛;街头飚车(汽车))

  • drag torque (阻力矩;曳力矩;拖曳转矩)

  • drag chain (牵引链)

  • wave drag (波阻)

  • drag over (拖过;拖出)

🎤例句
  • He grabbed her arm and dragged her into the room. (他抓住她的手臂把她拖进房间。)
🤔同义词
  • cumber with, ball and chain (拖累;拖拉;缓慢而吃力地行进)

  • daggle (拖曳;缓慢而吃力地行进)

  • pull, tow (拖;拖累)

1901. reduce

减少, 缩减

🤩短语
  • reduce pollution (降低污染)

  • reduce weight (整形美容减肥)

  • reduce waste (减少浪费)

  • reduce by (减少了)

🎤例句
  • The governor announced a new plan to reduce crime. (州长宣布了一项降低犯罪率的新计划。)

  • The helmet law should reduce injuries in motorcycle accidents. (头盔法的实施应该能减少摩托车事故的受伤率。)

  • Small businesses will need to reduce costs in order to survive. (小企业要想生存必须削减成本。)

🤔同义词
  • shorten, weaken (减少;降低;使处于;把…分解)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少;缩小;归纳为)

1902. likely

很可能的

🤩短语
  • is likely to (有可能…)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • less likely (最不可能的是;较少可能)

  • much more likely (极可能)

  • more likely than not (较有可能;多半可能)

  • as likely as not (adv. 很可能,说不定)

🎤例句
  • Snow showers are likely tomorrow. (明天可能有阵雪。)

  • the most likely cause of the problem (造成这个问题最有可能的原因)

  • It is more than likely (= almost certain ) the votes will have to be counted again. (选票很有可能要重新点算。)

  • It could have been an accident, but that was hardly likely (= not very likely ). (这有可能是意外事故,但可能性不大。)

  • He could offer no likely explanation when I asked him. (我问他的时候,他不能给出一个合理的解释。)

🤔同义词
  • applicable, becoming, shaped, possible, promising (很可能的;合适的;有希望的)

  • probably, belike (很可能;或许)

1903. large

大的; 巨大的

🤩短语
  • large number (大量;多位数)

  • large number of (大量的;众多的)

  • large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)

  • at large (详尽的;未被捕的,整个的)

  • large amount (大量;巨额;大批)

  • a large amount of (大量的(接不可数名词))

  • large quantity (大量;大数量)

  • large quantities of (大量…)

  • by and large (大体上,总的来说)

  • large numbers of (大量的)

  • large size (大尺寸的;大号,大码)

  • a large extent (很大程度)

  • in the large (大规模的;全局的)

  • large capacity (大容量)

  • a large quantity of (adj. 大量的)

  • large power (大功率)

  • in large numbers (大量地)

  • large group (大群体)

  • large population (庞大的人口)

  • in large quantities (大量地)

🎤例句
  • Los Angeles is the second largest city in the US. (洛杉矶是美国的第二大城市。)

  • The T-shirt comes in Small, Medium and Large. (这种T恤有小号、中号和大号。)

  • a large ovenproof pan (一只耐热的大烤盘)

  • large sums ofmoney (大笔的钱)

  • those who drink large amounts of coffee (咖啡喝得很多的人)

  • A large number of students have signed up for the course. (很多学生报名读这门课程。)

🤔同义词
  • big, most (大的;多数的;广博的)

  • greatly, tall, big (大大地;夸大地)

  • bigness (大)

1904. bakery

面包店

🤩短语
  • bakery and confectionery (食品厂)
🎤例句
  • A smell of bread drifted from some distant bakery. (一股面包的味道从远处的某个面包店飘来。)
🤔同义词
  • tommy-shop ([食品]面包店)

1905. vain

自负的; 徒劳的

🤩短语
  • in vain (徒然;无效)

  • vain glory (虚荣)

🎤例句
  • Men can be just as vain as women. (男人有时会和女人一样虚荣。)
🤔同义词
  • empty, blank (徒劳的;虚荣的;空虚的)

1906. ordinary

普通的, 平常的

🤩短语
  • in ordinary ((职务等)常任的;(待修的船只等)闲搁着的)

  • ordinary people (普通人,一般人)

  • out of the ordinary (不平常的)

  • ordinary life (正常寿命;常规生命)

  • ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)

  • ordinary day (平常的一天;[地磁]平常日)

  • ordinary course (正常贸易;常规过程)

  • ordinary temperature (常温,室温)

  • ordinary portland cement (普通硅酸盐水泥)

  • ordinary workers (普通劳动者)

  • ordinary income (普通收入)

  • ordinary mail (n. 平信)

  • ordinary share (普通股)

  • ordinary light (寻常光;普通光线)

  • ordinary level (普通程度的;(英)普通级考试(等于O leve))

  • ordinary goods (一般品;普通货物)

  • ordinary quality (中等质量)

🎤例句
  • It’s just an ordinary camera. (这只是普通的相机。)

  • The book is about ordinary people. (这本书描写的是普通人。)

  • Art should be part of ordinary life. (艺术应该是日常生活的一部分。)

  • It is good because it is written in friendly, ordinary language. (它很不错,因为它是用平易近人的日常语言写的。)

🤔同义词
  • usual, general, average, regulation, stock (普通的;平凡的;平常的)

  • common (普通;平常的人(或事))

1907. fry

油炸, 油煎

🤩短语
  • stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)

  • deep fry (油炸)

  • small fry (无足轻重的人;不重要的)

  • fish fry (鱼苗;炸鱼)

🎤例句
  • Fry the potatoes, covered, for about 20 minutes. (盖上盖,将马铃薯煎20分钟左右。)

  • I could smell onions frying. (我闻到了煎洋葱的味道。)

🤔同义词
  • deep-fry, panbroil (油炸;油煎)

  • deepfry (油炸;油煎)

1908. somebody

某人; 重要人物

🤩短语
  • somebody else (别人)

  • or somebody (诸如此类的人)

  • somebody up there (上帝,神)

🎤例句
  • There’s somebody waiting to see you. (有人等着要见你。)

  • Somebody’s car alarm kept me awake all night. (不知谁的汽车警报器吵得我整晚都无法入睡。)

  • ‘Who can we get to babysit?’ ‘I’ll call Suzie or somebody .’ (“我们能请谁来看小孩呢?”“我会叫苏齐或别的什么人。”)

🤔同义词
  • anybody, big people (大人物;重要人物)

1909. drink

饮酒

🤩短语
  • drink in (吸收)

  • drink water (喝水,饮水)

  • something to drink (n. 喝的东西;一些喝的东西)

  • drink tea (喝茶)

  • drink coffee (喝咖啡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • have a drink (喝一杯(酒,饮料等);饮酒)

  • drink milk (喝牛奶)

  • cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)

  • in the drink ([口语]在海里;在河里;在湖里)

  • strong drink (烈性饮料,高酒精饮料;酒的总称)

  • hot drink (热饮)

  • drink up (喝完)

  • drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)

  • drink like a fish (大喝;豪饮;一大口一大口地喝酒)

  • fruit drink (果汁饮料)

  • mixed drink (混合鸡尾酒;调好的饮料)

  • drink oneself drunk (喝醉,喝得酩酊大醉)

  • alcohol drink (含酒精的饮料)

  • drink down (把…一饮而尽;借酒消愁;比酒量使…醉倒)

🎤例句
  • You should drink plenty of water. (你应该大量喝水。)

  • What would you like to drink? (你想喝点什么?)

  • Take a seat while I get you something to drink . (请坐,我去给你倒杯喝的。)

  • She filled the glass and drank. (她把杯子倒满后喝了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • eat, absorb (喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺)

  • wine, liquor (喝酒;饮水;干杯)

  • wine, liquor, beverage (酒,饮料;喝酒)

1910. announce

宣布, 宣告

🎤例句
  • They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’. (他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。)

  • At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. (会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。)

🤔同义词
  • indicate, bill, forecast, shadow (宣布;述说;预示;播报)

1911. traditional

传统的

🤩短语
  • traditional chinese (繁体中文)

  • traditional culture (传统文化)

  • traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)

  • traditional method (传统方法;传统法)

  • traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)

  • traditional economy (传统经济)

  • traditional festival (传统节日)

  • traditional values (传统价值观)

  • traditional view (传统的观点,传统观念)

  • chinese traditional music (中国传统音乐)

  • traditional dance (传统舞蹈)

  • chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)

  • traditional authority (n. 传统权威)

  • traditional fund (传统基金)

🎤例句
  • traditional Italian cooking (传统的意大利烹饪)

  • a traditional Irish folk song (传统的爱尔兰民歌)

  • a traditional method of brewing beer (传统的啤酒酿造方法)

🤔同义词
  • conventional, usual, classical (传统的;惯例的)

1912. lively

活泼的; 充满生气的

🤩短语
  • look lively (行动敏捷些;拿出劲头来)

  • blake lively (布莱克·莱弗利(美剧演员))

🎤例句
  • a lively child (精力充沛的孩子)
🤔同义词
  • alive, actual, sincere, telling, vivid (活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的)

1913. operate

动手术; 操作, 运转

🤩短语
  • easy to operate (易操作的)

  • operate on (对…动手术;对…起作用)

  • operate mode (操作方式,运算方式;工作状态)

🎤例句
  • Doctors had to operate to remove the bullet. (医生不得不开刀取出子弹。)
🤔同义词
  • run, act (运转;动手术;起作用)

  • attract, keep, produce, work, handle (操作;经营;引起;对…开刀)

1914. begin

开始, 着手

🤩短语
  • begin with (以…开始;开始于…)

  • begin at (几点开始;从……开始)

  • begin again (重新开始;重做)

  • begin to do (开始做某事)

  • begin as (作为…开始)

  • begin doing (开始做某事)

🎤例句
  • As everybody’s here, let’s begin. (大家都到齐了,我们就开始吧。)

  • In the third year students begin the study of classical Chinese. (学生在三年级开始学古代汉语。)

  • The president begins talks with the prime minister tonight. (总统将于今晚和首相展开会谈。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, initiate, start in, lead off, to box (开始)

  • proceed, start in (开始;首先)

1915. become

变得, 成为

🤩短语
  • become one (成为一体,结合)

  • become a member (成为一名成员/会员)

  • become of (使遭遇…;…降临于;发生…情况)

  • become a doctor (成为一名医生)

  • become extinct (灭绝;绝种)

  • become aware of (知道;发觉)

  • become accustomed to (习惯于;对…变得习以为常)

  • become used to (习惯于…;适应于…)

  • become involved in (使卷入,使陷入)

  • become interested in (对……感兴趣)

  • become due (到期)

  • become conscious of (观察到)

  • become deformed (变形)

  • become attached to (结缘;喜爱;对…有依赖)

  • become one flesh (成为一体)

  • become insolvent (破产)

🎤例句
  • The weather became warmer. (天气变暖和了。)

  • Slowly my eyes became accustomed to the darkness. (我的眼睛渐渐适应了黑暗。)

  • Helen became increasingly anxious about her husband’s strange behaviour. (海伦越来越担心她丈夫的反常行为。)

  • Pollution from cars has become a major problem. (汽车污染已成为严重的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • get, fall, come (成为;变得;变成)

  • suit, adapt to something (适合;相称)

1916. bacterium

细菌

🤩短语
  • acetic acid bacterium (醋细菌)
🎤例句
  • They also converted one species of bacterium into another through a "genome transplant". (他们还通过“基因移植”,把一个物种的细菌转变为另一种。)

  • The bacterium can also secrete chemicals that inhibit fungal growth, as well as hormones that stimulate the growth of its host plants. (这种细菌也能够分泌抑制真菌生长的化学物质,同时,它还能产生促进宿主植物生长的激素。)

  • But it might be time to update that list. Because scientists have found a bacterium that can do without phosphorus—live on arsenic instead. (但也许是时候更新这份必需元素目录了,因为科学家们发现一种细菌会用砷来代替磷,不需要磷也可生存。)

🤔同义词
  • microbe, bacilus ([微]细菌;杆菌属)

1917. paragraph

段落

🤩短语
  • new paragraph (另起一行,新段落)

  • opening paragraph (开始部分)

🎤例句
  • the opening paragraphs of the novel (小说开篇的几个段落)

1918. oilfield

油田

🎤例句
  • The injection technic develops gradually with the deeper exploitation to oilfield. (注水技术是随着油田的深度开采而逐步发展起来的。)

  • This paper introduces three kinds of bacteria which are the most hazardous for oilfield water injection, namely sulfate reducing bacteria, iron bacteria and saprophytic bacteria. (摘要油田注入水中硫酸盐还原菌、铁细菌、腐生菌是危害最大的细菌,这三种细菌特性各异,相互之间还存在一定的联系。)

1919. alive

活着的, 存在的

🤩短语
  • alive with (充满着;洋溢着)

  • come alive (活跃起来;看上去像真的)

  • stay alive (活着;仍然活着)

  • alive and well (盛行的;依然存在的)

  • keep alive (点火电极;保持生机;使……活着)

  • alive and kicking (活蹦乱跳的)

  • any man alive (任何人)

  • be kept alive (使继续有效,使继续存在(或进行))

  • more dead than alive (精疲力尽;累得要死)

  • skinned alive (严厉申斥;以压倒优势击败)

  • look alive (快点;注意)

🎤例句
  • It was a bad accident – they’re lucky to be alive. (这是一宗严重事故——他们能活着实属幸运。)

  • My grandparents are still alive . (我的祖父母和外祖父母都还健在。)

  • We stayed alive by eating berries. (我们靠吃浆果活命。)

  • He was kept alive on a life-support machine. (他靠生命维持装置活着。)

  • Apparently he’s alive and well and living in Brazil. (看来他还健在,住在巴西。)

🤔同义词
  • lively, activated (活着的;活泼的;有生气的)

1920. eventually

最终地

🎤例句
  • He eventually escaped and made his way back to England. (他终于逃脱并返回英格兰。)

  • Eventually, she got a job and moved to London. (最终,她找到了工作并移居伦敦。)

🤔同义词
  • finally, ultimately, lastly (最后,终于)

1921. neighbour

邻居

🎤例句
  • One of the neighbors complained about the noise from the party. (有位邻居抱怨聚会太吵。)

  • FBI agents were interviewing all their friends and neighbors. (联邦调查局人员正在向他们所有的朋友和邻居问话。)

  • Our next-door neighbours (= the people who live in the house next to us ) say they’ll look after our cat for us while we’re away. (我们隔壁的邻居说,我们不在时他们会照顾我们的猫。)

🤔同义词
  • joneses, vicinage (邻居;仁慈的人)

  • abut upon, abut against (邻接)

  • abut (住在邻近;毗邻;友善)

  • adjacent, nearby (邻居的;邻近的)

1922. tournament

比赛, 锦标赛

🤩短语
  • invitational tournament (邀请赛)

  • tournament committee (竞赛委员会)

  • open tournament (公开赛)

  • tournament director (竞赛主任;比赛指导)

🎤例句
  • I feel I can win this tournament. (我觉得我能打赢这次锦标赛。)
🤔同义词
  • competition, championship, game, match, play (锦标赛,联赛;比赛)

1923. cycle

骑自行车,循环

周期;循环

使循环

🤩短语
  • life cycle (寿命周期;生存期)

  • cell cycle (细胞周期)

  • development cycle (开发周期)

  • economic cycle (经济周期,经济循环)

  • cycle time (周期;循环时间)

  • product life cycle (产品寿命周期)

  • production cycle (生产周期;建造周期)

  • business cycle (商业周期;景气变动)

  • combined cycle (复合循环,联合循环)

  • duty cycle (工作周期;占空度;忙闲度)

  • water cycle (n. 水文循环;水上脚踏车)

  • design cycle ([计]设计流程)

  • life cycle assessment (生命周期研究法)

  • life cycle cost (寿命周期成本)

  • cycle life (循环寿命;周期数)

  • thermal cycle (热循环)

  • vicious cycle (恶性循环)

  • menstrual cycle ([医]月经周期)

  • carbon cycle (碳循环,碳化循环)

  • refrigeration cycle (制冷循环)

🎤例句
  • The water is cycled through the machine and reused. (水通过机器循环后重复使用。)
🤔同义词
  • circle, revolution, rotation, round, bike (循环;周期;[车辆]自行车;整套;一段时间)

  • circulate (使循环;使轮转)

  • circumrotate, ride a bike (循环;[车辆]骑自行车;轮转)

1924. thinking

思索; 见解; 想法

🤩短语
  • thinking of (想起)

  • way of thinking (思维方式;看法,视角)

  • creative thinking (创造性思维)

  • mode of thinking (思维方式;思考模式)

  • critical thinking (批判性思维,批判性的思考;批判思考能力,判断思维)

  • strategic thinking (战略思维;战略思想;策略性思考)

  • logical thinking (逻辑思维,逻辑思考)

  • independent thinking (独立思考)

  • rational thinking (理性思维)

  • wishful thinking (n. 如意算盘;痴心妄想)

  • thinking process (思维过程)

  • quick thinking (思考迅速,敏捷的思维)

  • thinking model (思维模式)

  • abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)

  • philosophic thinking (哲学思想)

  • divergent thinking (发散思维,扩散思考)

  • good thinking (n. 好主意;好思维;聪明极了)

  • visual thinking (视觉思维;视觉思考)

  • system thinking (系统思考,系统思想)

  • thinking aloud ([心理学]出声思维;放声思考)

🎤例句
  • This is a time of decisive action and quick thinking. (这个时刻需要行动果断、思维敏捷。)
🤔同义词
  • ideological, noematic (思考的;思想的;有理性的;好思考的)

  • idea, opinion, concepts, view, eye (思考;思想;想法;意见;见解)

1925. literature

文学

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)

  • english literature (英国文学;英语文化)

  • contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)

  • comparative literature (比较文学)

  • classical literature (古典文学)

  • ancient literature (古代文学)

  • medical literature (医学文献)

  • foreign literature (外国文学;国外文献)

  • world literature (世界文学)

  • literature search (文献检索;文献研究)

  • children's literature (儿童文学)

  • history of chinese literature (中国文学史)

  • popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)

  • ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)

  • scientific literature (科学文献)

  • literature survey (文献调查;文学调研)

  • classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)

  • technical literature (技术文献)

  • promotional literature (宣传刊物)

🎤例句
  • He has read many of the major works of literature. (他读过许多重要的文学作品。)

  • Italian literature (意大利文学)

🤔同义词
  • writing, letter ([语]文学;[图情]文献;文艺;著作)

1926. astronomer

天文学家

🤩短语
  • radio astronomer (n. 射电天文学)
🎤例句
  • Then one day an astronomer came to the village. (终有一日,村子里来了一个天文学家。)

  • The astronomer presented a new concept of the beginning of the universe. (这位天文学家提出了一个宇宙起源的新概念。)

  • "I think we've made a crucial step towards finding if there is life out there, " said Amaury Triaud, one of the study authors and an astronomer at the University of Cambridge. (该项研究作者之一、剑桥大学天文学家阿莫里·特里奥表示说:“我认为我们在发现是否存在地外生命方面走出了至关重要的一步。)

🤔同义词
  • stargazer ([天]天文学家)

1927. prejudice

偏见, 成见

🤩短语
  • without prejudice (无偏见)

  • pride and prejudice (《傲慢与偏见》)

  • prejudice against (vt. 对……的偏见)

  • to the prejudice of (有利于,有损于)

  • racial prejudice (种族偏见)

🎤例句
  • Women still face prejudice in the workplace. (女性在职场中仍然面临歧视。)

  • It takes a long time to overcome these kinds of prejudices. (战胜这些偏见需要假以时日。)

🤔同义词
  • violation, bias (偏见;侵害)

  • hurt, blast (损害;使有偏见)

1928. digest

消化; 领会

摘要, 概要; 文摘

🎤例句
  • Most babies can digest a wide range of food easily. (大多数婴儿能轻易地消化很多种食物。)
🤔同义词
  • absorb, drink in (消化;吸收;融会贯通)

  • abstract, brief, summary, resume (文摘;摘要)

1929. angle

角度

🤩短语
  • angle of view (视角)

  • visual angle (n. 视界,视角)

  • contact angle (接触角;交会角)

  • angle on (引诱;角度对准)

  • angle for (谋取)

  • dip angle ([航海]倾角;[航空]俯角;磁倾角)

  • incident angle (入射角)

  • phase angle (相位角)

  • angle steel (角钢,角铁)

  • rotation angle (旋转角;旋转角度;回转角度)

  • right angle (直角)

  • slope angle (斜角;倾斜角;坡度角)

  • angle of attack (攻角;迎角;冲角)

  • high angle (adj. 高角射击的)

  • pressure angle (压力角)

  • at an angle (倾斜地;成一个角度)

  • azimuth angle (n. 方位角)

  • wide angle (广角的;大角度的)

  • inclination angle (倾斜角,倾角)

  • rake angle (倾角;刀面角;[军]投弹角)

🎤例句
  • You didn’t measure the angle accurately. (你没有量准角度。)
🤔同义词
  • fish, figure for (钓鱼;谋取)

  • hao, jiao (角度,[数]角)

1930. tradition

传统, 惯例

🤩短语
  • cultural tradition (文化传统)

  • by tradition (照传统;根据口传)

  • oral tradition (口头传统;口传;口传)

🎤例句
  • the traditions of South East Asia (东南亚的传统)

  • the tradition that the eldest son inherits the property (长子继承家产的传统)

  • By tradition, it’s the bride’s parents who pay for the wedding. (根据传统习俗,婚礼的费用由新娘的父母承担。)

🤔同义词
  • convention, usage, heritage, tale, prescription (惯例,传统;传说)

1931. ability

能力; 才能

🤩短语
  • innovation ability (创新能力)

  • ability for (在…的能力)

  • learning ability (学习能力)

  • practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • reading ability (阅读能力)

  • management ability (管理能力)

  • writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)

  • working ability (工作能力,加工能力)

  • physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)

  • cognitive ability (认知能力)

  • service ability (工作能力)

  • ability to pay (支付能力)

  • combining ability (配合力)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • natural ability (本能)

  • administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)

  • unique ability (独有能力)

  • adaptive ability (自适应能力)

🎤例句
  • The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)
🤔同义词
  • capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)

1932. everything

每件事; 一切, 所有的东西

🤩短语
  • and everything (一切事物;以及其他等等)

  • have everything ([口语]具有各种优点(或吸引力、所需之物等))

  • like everything ([口语])

🎤例句
  • Everything was covered in a thick layer of dust. (所有东西上面都蒙着厚厚一层灰。)

  • I decided to tell her everything. (我决定把一切都告诉她。)

  • Apart from the bus arriving late, everything else seemed to be going according to plan. (除了公共汽车晚点之外,其他一切似乎都在按计划进行。)

1933. unbearable

无法忍受的

🤩短语
  • unbearable pain (难以忍受的痛苦)
🎤例句
  • The pain was almost unbearable. (那疼痛几乎难以忍受。)

  • He was making life unbearable for his parents. (他把父母的生活弄得不堪忍受。)

🤔同义词
  • impossible, insufferable (难以忍受的;承受不住的)

1934. urgent

急迫的, 紧急的

🤩短语
  • urgent need (迫切需要)

  • extremely urgent (迫在眉睫)

  • urgent message (加急电报,紧急通知)

  • an urgent message (紧急消息(情况))

  • top urgent (紧迫的问题)

  • urgent call (加急电活,紧急呼叫)

  • urgent telegram (急电)

🎤例句
  • He was in urgent need of medical attention. (他急需治疗。)

  • The report called for urgent action to reduce lead in petrol. (报告呼吁迅速采取行动,减少汽油中的铅含量。)

  • an urgent message (一封急报)

🤔同义词
  • emergency, instant (紧急的;急迫的)

1935. programme

为…编制程序

节目;项目

🤩短语
  • world food programme (世界粮食计划署)

  • programme control (程序控制)

🎤例句
  • What’s your favourite television programme ? (你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?)

  • news and current affairs programmes (新闻时事节目)

🤔同义词
  • plan, scheme, procedure, routine, formulation (计划,规划;节目;[计]程序)

  • formulate, mark out (规划;拟…计划)

1936. belief

[C] 信条, 信念, 信仰; [U] 信任, 相信

🤩短语
  • belief in (相信;对…的信仰)

  • religious belief (宗教信仰)

  • firm belief (坚定的信念)

  • in the belief ((引起状语)相信)

  • beyond belief (难以置信)

  • belief system (信念系统)

  • moral belief (道德信念)

  • false belief (错误信念)

  • have belief in (对…有信心)

🎤例句
  • When you get something wrong, it can shake your belief in yourself. (如果有什么事情没做好,就会动摇你对自己的信心。)
🤔同义词
  • faith, teaching, trust, doctrine (相信,信赖;信仰;教义)

1937. delight

快乐,乐事

使高兴, 使快乐

🤩短语
  • delight in (因…感到快乐)

  • with delight (欣然)

  • take delight in (乐于)

  • delight at (为…而高兴;为…而欣喜)

  • to the delight of (令人高兴的是)

  • turkish delight (n. 土耳其软糖(等于Turkish paste))

🎤例句
  • Chris takes great delight in teasing his sister. (克里斯以取笑妹妹为乐。)
🤔同义词
  • joy, cheerfulness (高兴)

  • pleasure, be pleased (高兴)

  • glad, pleasure, satisfy (使高兴)

1938. immigration

移民

🤩短语
  • illegal immigration (非法移民;非法入境)

  • immigration office (移民局)

  • immigration policy (移民政策)

  • immigration officer (移民局官员;入境关员)

  • immigration law ([法]移民法)

  • immigration status (移民身份;入境身份;在留资格)

  • immigration act (移民法;移民法案)

  • immigration official (n. 移民局官员)

🎤例句
  • He called for a common European policy on immigration. (他要求欧洲国家实施共同的移民政策。)
🤔同义词
  • settling, transmigration (外来移民;移居)

1939. break

打破,弄坏;撕开

间歇; 休息

🤩短语
  • break through (突破;突围;有重要创见)

  • break up (打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落)

  • break down (分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服)

  • take a break (休息一下)

  • break out (v. 爆发;突发)

  • break in (打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯)

  • break away (脱离;放弃;逃跑)

  • break into (闯入;破门而入)

  • break away from (vt. 放弃;脱离……)

  • break of (v. 放弃;改掉(习惯))

  • break from (v. 决裂)

  • break with (v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂)

  • break off (折断;突然停止,暂停)

  • break out of (摆脱(束缚等);突破…)

  • elongation at break (断裂伸长;断裂延伸率;破坏时伸长量)

  • break up with (跟…分手;与…断绝关系)

  • break the law (违法)

  • give me a break (让我休息一下)

  • could break (可能破碎)

  • make or break (要么成功要么毁灭)

🎤例句
  • Their teeth are sharp enough to break the skin. (它们牙齿锋利,足以咬破皮肤。)
🤔同义词
  • rest, interruption (休息,中断;破裂处)

  • smash in, cut off (打破,弄破;中断;弄坏;削弱)

1940. chain store

连锁店

🎤例句
  • Jim often helps out in that chain store after school. (吉姆经常在放学后在那家连锁店帮忙。)

  • I bought this loaf of bread in the chain store opposite the street. (我在街道对面的连锁商店里买了这只面包。)

  • I once stumbled into a chain store that sold only spices, but it was basic and simple—like ACME spices. (一次我进到一个只卖调味料的连锁店,但是它卖的只是像ACME调味料那样基本和简单的。)

1941. vest

背心, 内衣

🤩短语
  • vest in (v. 归属于;授予)

  • bulletproof vest (防弹背心;避弹衣)

  • close to the vest (做事小心谨慎)

  • bullet-proof vest (防弹背心,防弹衣)

🎤例句
  • a bulletproof vest (防弹背心)
🤔同义词
  • shirt, waistcoat ([服装]背心;汗衫)

  • award, grant, invest, habit, give (授予;使穿衣)

1942. change

改变;更换;兑换

零钱; 变化

🤩短语
  • change in (在…方面改变)

  • climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)

  • for a change (为了改变一下;为了换换口味)

  • change from (变化)

  • subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))

  • change for (v. 交换)

  • phase change (相变)

  • no change (无变化)

  • fundamental change (根本变化)

  • change into (变成;把…变成;兑换)

  • social change (社会变迁,社会变化)

  • change for the better (好转;改善)

  • significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)

  • global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)

  • change management (变革管理;变更管理)

  • sudden change (突变;(滴定)突跃)

  • change your mind (改变心意;改变你的想法;改变你的观点)

  • in change (在变化)

  • change over (对换,对调位置;改变成;转接)

  • rapid change (速度改变)

🎤例句
  • Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her. (自从我上次见到苏珊之后,她变了许多。)

  • Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight. (改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。)

  • The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn. (树叶在秋天改变颜色。)

🤔同义词
  • influence, fashion, exchange, shift, vary (改变;交换)

  • variation, shift, diversification, turn, mutation (变化;找回的零钱)

  • exchange, veer from (改变;[金融]兑换)

1943. suggestion

[C] 建议

🤩短语
  • make a suggestion (提出建议)

  • suggestion box (n. 意见箱)

  • at the suggestion of (在…的建议下)

🎤例句
  • Any suggestions would be welcome. (任何建议都欢迎。)
🤔同义词
  • advice, proposal, instance, recommendation, trace (建议;示意;微量,细微的迹象)

1944. fluency

流利, 流畅

🤩短语
  • fluency in english (流利英语)
🎤例句
  • She speaks swahili with great fluency . (她说的斯瓦希里语非常流利。)

  • He is a writer of fluency and felicity, of graciousness and gentleness. (他文笔流畅,措辞得体,是一位文雅而且温和的作家。)

🤔同义词
  • mellifluence, volubility (流畅,流利)

1945. draw

绘画; 拉, 吸引; 提取

🤩短语
  • draw lessons from (从…吸取教训)

  • draw up (草拟,起草;停住;使靠近)

  • draw on (利用;吸收;戴上;临近)

  • draw a conclusion (得出结论;作结论)

  • draw out (取出;拟订;拉长;导致)

  • draw in (引诱;进站;接近黄昏;紧缩开支)

  • draw the conclusion (得出结论;推断)

  • draw attention (引起注意)

  • draw from (从…中得到;从…提取)

  • draw near (靠近;接近)

  • lucky draw (幸运抽奖)

  • draw a picture (画一张图;画幅画)

  • draw upon (利用;[经]开出;总结)

  • draw back (拉开;收回;退却;使保持距离)

  • draw a line (画一条线,划一界线)

  • draw nigh (接近,临近)

  • draw against (按…开具;打成平局)

  • draw together (聚集;靠拢)

  • draw bead (张力调整杆;拉深压边筋;拉道)

  • draw down (引来,招致;从涂层取样)

🎤例句
  • Katie had drawn a cottage with a little stream running next to it. (凯蒂画了一间小茅舍,旁边流淌着一条小溪。)

  • She asked the little girl to draw a picture of the man she’d spoken to. (她让小女孩把刚才和她说话的那个男人画出来。)

  • Keith was drawing a complicated-looking graph. (基思在画一张看上去很复杂的图表。)

  • I’ve never been able to draw very well. (我从来就画不好图画。)

🤔同义词
  • picture, absorb, pull, attract, engage (画;拉;吸引)

  • pull (拉;拖)

  • lot, tie (平局;抽签)

1946. systematic

系统的, 有体系的

🤩短语
  • systematic analysis (系统分析)

  • systematic study (系统研究)

  • systematic approach (系统观点,系统研究法)

  • systematic error (系统误差)

  • systematic risk (系统性风险;不可避免的风险)

  • systematic sampling (系统抽样)

  • systematic desensitization (系统脱敏疗法;系統減敏法)

  • systematic observation (系统观察,系统观测)

  • adequate and systematic service (配套服务)

  • systematic obstacles (体制性障碍)

🎤例句
  • They went about their business in a systematic way. (他们按部就班地做生意。)
🤔同义词
  • scientific, classified (系统的;体系的;有系统的;[图情]分类的)

1947. trolleybus

'trɔlibʌs 无轨电车

🎤例句
  • A trolleybus will take you to the museum . (一部无轨电车会带你到博物馆。)

  • The new trolleybus line was routed through the commercial district. (新的无轨电车路线规定要通过商业区。)

  • When in Pyongyang, Jong Tae-se, a Japanese-born forward who plays for the J-League team Kawasaki Frontale, travels to training by subway and trolleybus . (出生于日本、在日本J联赛中效力于川崎前锋队的前锋郑大世,在平壤时乘坐地铁和无轨电车去训练。)

1948. lantern

灯笼

🤩短语
  • lantern festival (元宵节,灯节)

  • chinese lantern (可以折叠起来的灯笼)

  • palace lantern (宫灯)

  • lantern show (灯展)

🎤例句
  • Colour the tiger lantern brown . (把老虎灯笼涂成棕色。)

  • Lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. (灯笼的所有者将谜语写在一张纸条上,然后将纸条展示在灯笼上。)

  • To cheer themselves as well as they could, they made an artificial morning with the lantern, some bread and butter, and their own conversation, the real morning being far from come. (为了尽量使自己高兴起来,他们就用提灯制造出人造的黎明,吃着黄油面包,谈天说地,其实真正的黎明还远没有到来。)

🤔同义词
  • scaldfish (灯笼;提灯;灯笼式天窗)

1949. cupboard

碗柜, 橱柜

🤩短语
  • cupboard love ((尤指小孩的)有所企图而假装的热情)
🎤例句
  • It’s in the kitchen cupboard. (它在厨房的碗柜里。)

  • The cupboard doors were open. (柜门开着。)

🤔同义词
  • dresser, spense ([家具]碗柜;食橱)

1950. off

离开, 走开

🤩短语
  • off and ([口]忽然)

  • off with ((用于祈使句)去除;脱掉)

  • off of (从)

  • go off (离开;进行;变质;睡去)

  • right off (立刻;马上)

  • from off (从…离开)

  • off and on (断断续续地,时不时地)

  • on off (开关离合通断双位式)

  • straight off (立即;马上)

  • from the off ([英国俚语]从头开始;从起点开始,从一开始)

🎤例句
  • He got into his car and drove off. (他上了车,随即开车走了。)

  • Suddenly they turned off and parked in a side road. (突然他们拐出去停在一条岔路上。)

  • Once we were off the main freeway, the trip felt more like a vacation. (我们一离开主高速公路,旅途的感觉就更像是度假了。)

  • Her husband was off on a business trip somewhere. (她丈夫到什么地方出差去了。)

  • Are you ready? Off we go. (你准备好了吗? 我们走吧。)

  • I must be off now (= I must leave ). (现在我必须走了。)

  • They were off to Italy (= leaving to go to Italy ) and wanted to make an early start. (他们要去意大利,想早点出发。)

🤔同义词
  • removed, available, leisure (远离的;空闲的)

1951. comfort

安慰,缓和

安慰, 慰问

🎤例句
  • Within hours of the news, Helen arrived to comfort her heartbroken friend. (得到消息几小时以后,海伦赶来安慰她那心碎的朋友。)

  • He longed to take her in his arms and comfort her. (他很想把她搂在怀里安慰她。)

  • Mr Aston’s father was last night being comforted by relatives. (昨晚亲戚们都在安慰阿斯顿先生的父亲。)

🤔同义词
  • relief, ease, consolation (安慰;舒适;安慰者)

  • quiet, soothe (安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和)

1952. joke

笑话

🤩短语
  • make a joke (开玩笑,讲笑话)

  • as a joke (开玩笑)

  • crack a joke (v. 开玩笑)

  • no joke (不是开玩笑的事;不是轻松的事)

  • in joke (开玩笑)

  • practical joke (n. 恶作剧)

  • beyond a joke ([口语]并非戏言;需要严肃对待的事)

  • play a joke (开玩笑)

  • bad joke (冷笑话)

  • play a joke on (戏弄某人;对…恶作剧;开…的玩笑)

🎤例句
  • I couldn’t go out with someone for a joke, could you? (我可不能拿谈恋爱当儿戏,对不对?)
🤔同义词
  • fun, sport (玩笑,笑话;笑柄)

  • make sport of, play trick on (开…的玩笑)

  • fool, kid around (开玩笑)

1953. knee

膝盖

🤩短语
  • knee joint (膝关节;弯头结合)

  • on one's knee (◎(恳求、祈祷、屈服时)跪着)

  • knee pad (n. 护膝)

  • knee jerk ([医]膝反射)

🎤例句
  • Lucy had a bandage round her knee. (露西的膝盖上缠着绷带。)

  • a knee injury (膝伤)

🤔同义词
  • lap, genu (膝盖,[解剖]膝)

1954. punishment

惩罚, 处罚

🤩短语
  • capital punishment (死刑)

  • severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)

  • rewards and punishment (奖惩)

  • corporal punishment (体罚;肉刑)

  • inflict punishment (处以刑罚)

🎤例句
  • ...a group that campaigns against the physical punishment of children. (…一个发起运动反对体罚儿童的组织。)
🤔同义词
  • rod, payment, discipline, abuse ([动]惩罚;严厉对待,虐待)

1955. hide

掩饰; 隐藏

🤩短语
  • hide from (隐瞒)

  • hide and seek (捉迷藏)

  • cattle hide (牛皮)

  • hide all (全部隐藏)

  • hide away (把……隐藏)

  • raw hide ([化]生皮;血光皮)

  • hide out (躲藏)

🎤例句
  • She keeps a bottle of gin hidden behind a stack of books. (她在一堆书的后面藏了一瓶杜松子酒。)
🤔同义词
  • lock, pocket, conceal (隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打)

  • bottle up, keep in (隐藏)

  • fell, jook (躲藏;兽皮;躲藏处)

1956. troublesome

令人烦恼的; 讨厌的

🎤例句
  • a troublesome child (烦人的孩子)

  • troublesome itching (难受的痒)

🤔同义词
  • tight, evil, rank, unpleasant (麻烦的;讨厌的;使人苦恼的)

1957. instruction

说明, 须知; 教导

🤩短语
  • classroom instruction (课堂教学;课程设计)

  • instruction set (指令组(表),指令系统)

  • work instruction (作业指导;工作指令)

  • instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)

  • working instruction (操作说明书;工作细则)

  • medium of instruction (教学媒体,教学方法)

  • operation instruction (使用说明;操作指令)

  • computer-aided instruction (电脑辅助教学)

  • instruction book (说明书)

  • language of instruction (教学语言)

  • special instruction (特殊指令,专用指令)

  • operating instruction (操作指南;使用说明书)

  • instruction sheet (n. 指示表)

  • scaffolding instruction (支架式教学)

  • written instruction (书面指示)

  • direct instruction (直接指令)

  • programmed instruction (程序教学)

  • macro instruction (广义指令,宏指令)

  • machine instruction (机器指令)

  • basic instruction ([电]基本指令)

🎤例句
  • This book gives instructions for making a wide range of skin and hand creams. (这本书给出了多种护肤霜和护手霜的制作说明。)
🤔同义词
  • direction, order, bidding, word, charge (指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说明)

1958. report

报道, 报告

🤩短语
  • report oneself (去报到;到…去见某人)

  • report of (说出对…的印象;…的报告)

  • report on (就…作报告)

  • annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)

  • report for (由于…而告发;为…作报道)

  • news report (新闻报道,时事报告)

  • research report (研究报告)

  • financial report (财务报告,会计报告)

  • test report (试验报告)

  • analysis report (分析报告;化验报告)

  • report form (报告式;报表形式)

  • special report (专题报道)

  • case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)

  • investigation report (调查报告书)

  • survey report (检验报告)

  • report card (成绩单)

  • inspection report (检验报告)

  • weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)

  • report back (报告返回;传达报告)

  • monthly report (月报;月报表)

🎤例句
  • According to recent news reports , two of the victims are Americans. (根据近期的新闻报道,受害者中有两名是美国人。)
🤔同义词
  • advisory, rept (报告;报道;成绩单)

  • cover, give notice to (报告;报导;使报到)

  • message, inform of (报告;报到;写报导)

1959. oral

口头的, 口述的

🤩短语
  • oral english (英语口语)

  • oral cavity (n. 口腔)

  • oral communication (口头沟通;口语交谈)

  • oral administration ([医]口服)

  • oral health (口腔健康)

  • oral sex (口交)

  • oral test (口试,口头测验)

  • oral language (口语;口头语言)

  • oral hygiene (口腔卫生)

  • oral mucosa (口腔黏膜)

  • oral presentation (口头报告;口头陈述;口头演讲)

  • oral history (口述历史;口述历史的笔录或是录音带)

  • oral interpretation (口译)

  • oral medicine (口腔医学;口服药)

  • oral ulcer (口腔或咽喉溃疡)

  • oral examination (口试)

  • oral tradition (口头传统;口传;口传)

  • oral practice (口头练习)

  • oral contraceptive (口服避孕药)

  • oral exam (口试)

🎤例句
  • oral history (口述的历史)

  • an oral agreement (口头协议)

🤔同义词
  • spoken, verbal, word-of-mouth ([药][解剖]口头的,口述的)

  • viva voce (口试)

1960. complete

完成的, 完整的

完成;结束

🤩短语
  • complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)

  • a complete set of (一整套)

  • form a complete set (配套)

  • complete with (包括,连同)

  • complete system (完整系统;完备系)

  • complete product (完全积)

  • complete information (完整信息;完全情报)

  • complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)

  • complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)

  • complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)

  • complete work (全集)

  • complete design (完全设计;完全组织)

  • complete list (一览表;完整目录)

  • complete sentence (完整句)

  • complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)

  • complete set of equipment (成套设备)

  • complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)

  • complete inspection (全部检查)

  • complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)

  • complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)

🎤例句
  • The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)

  • Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)

  • This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)

  • a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)

  • The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)

🤔同义词
  • whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)

1961. compensate

补偿, 赔偿

🤩短语
  • compensate for (赔偿,补偿)
🎤例句
  • Because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to compensate. (因为我左眼视力差,右眼就要辛苦点来弥补一下。)
🤔同义词
  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;抵消)

  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;付报酬)

1962. fun

乐趣, 娱乐

🤩短语
  • have fun (玩得开心)

  • for fun (开玩笑地;闹着玩地)

  • make fun of someone ([口语]取笑(或嘲弄、奚落)某人,拿某人开玩笑)

  • a lot of fun (非常有意思;很大的乐趣)

  • having fun (玩乐)

  • in fun (开玩笑地;不是认真地)

  • make fun (开玩笑)

  • great fun (有趣的人;很大的乐趣)

  • like fun (◎[口语]很快地,迅速地;非常;奋力地,强有力地)

  • make fun of (取笑)

  • have fun with (玩得高兴,玩得开心)

  • fun and games ([口语])

  • fun fair (游乐园)

  • fun house (游乐宫)

🎤例句
  • There’s plenty of fun for all the family. (可以让全家人玩得很开心。)

  • The children were having so much fun, I hated to call them inside. (小孩子玩得很开心,我不忍心把他们叫进来。)

🤔同义词
  • joke, joy, sport, sweet, enjoyment (乐趣;玩笑;有趣的人或事)

  • fool, kid around, to play a joke, to joke (开玩笑)

1963. constant

经常的, 不断的

🤩短语
  • constant temperature (恒温;定温;等温)

  • constant pressure (恒压)

  • dielectric constant (介电常数;电容率)

  • constant current (恒定电流)

  • constant speed (恒速;等速)

  • time constant (时间常数,时间常量)

  • rate constant (速率常数;速度常数)

  • constant voltage (恒定电压;定压)

  • constant volume (定容;恒定体积)

  • constant flow (恒流;定量流动;常廉流稳恒流;恒流定量消耗)

  • equilibrium constant (平衡常数)

  • constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)

  • constant temperature and humidity (恒温恒湿)

  • constant value (不变价值)

  • constant frequency (恒定频率;固定频率)

  • constant current source (恒流源)

  • constant state (恒定常态)

  • constant rate (恒速;固定比率;恒定流量)

  • constant practice (时习,不断的练习)

  • constant load (恒定负载)

🎤例句
  • There was a constant stream of visitors to the house. (参观这幢房子的游客川流不息。)

  • Amy lived in constant fear of being attacked. (埃米一直生活在害怕遭到袭击的恐惧之中。)

  • He kept in constant contact with his family while he was in Australia. (他在澳大利亚时一直和家人保持着联系。)

🤔同义词
  • permanent, steady (不变的;恒定的;经常的)

  • invariable ([数]常数;恒量)

1964. smog

烟雾

🤩短语
  • photochemical smog (n. 光化雾)
🎤例句
  • Cars cause pollution, both smog and acid rain. (汽车引起污染,既有烟雾又有酸雨。)
🤔同义词
  • vapor, smoke shell ([环境]烟雾)

1965. sob

抽泣, 呜咽地说

🤩短语
  • sob story (非常悲伤的故事)
🎤例句
  • He began sobbing uncontrollably . (他不由自主地抽噎起来。)
🤔同义词
  • pule (啜泣,呜咽;(风等)发出呜咽声)

  • snivel (啜泣,呜咽)

1966. political

政治的

🤩短语
  • political party (政党)

  • political system (政治制度;政治体系)

  • political power (政治权力;政治力;政治力量)

  • political work (政治工作;政治课)

  • political science (政治学)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • political economy (政治经济学)

  • political life (政治生活)

  • political theory (政治学理论)

  • political philosophy (政治哲学)

  • political bureau (政治局)

  • political reform (政治改革,政制改革;变法)

  • political ideology (政治意识形态)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

  • political structure (政治结构)

  • political economics (政治经济学)

  • political leader (政治领袖)

  • political status (政治地位)

  • political issue (政治问题)

  • political risk (政治风险)

🎤例句
  • All other political parties there have been completely banned. (那里的其他所有政党都已经完全被取缔了。)

  • The government is facing another political crisis. (该政府正面临着另一场政治危机。)

🤔同义词
  • governmental, clannish (政治的;党派的)

1967. while

正当…的时候;然而

一小会儿

🤩短语
  • after a while (过了一会儿)

  • a little while (不久,一会儿)

  • all the while (一直;始终)

  • quite a while (有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间)

  • a while ago (刚才,方才)

  • at whiles (有时;间或;有时常常)

  • a while back (一段时间之前,不久之前;前阵子)

  • while away (消磨;消磨时间)

  • all this while (这阵子)

  • between whiles (不时的,时常)

🎤例句
  • They arrived while we were having dinner. (他们来时我们正在吃饭。)

  • While she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag. (她睡着的时候,小偷闯进来偷走了她的手提包。)

  • She met Andy while working on a production of Carmen. (排练《卡门》时,她认识了安迪。)

🤔同义词
  • although, whereas, though, as, but (虽然;然而;当……的时候)

  • minute, cycle, period of time (一会儿;一段时间)

  • spend, weary out (消磨;轻松地度过)

1968. anger

愤怒

🤩短语
  • in anger (生气地,愤怒地)

  • show anger (显示愤怒)

🎤例句
  • There is growing anger among the people against the government. (民众对政府越来越不满。)
🤔同义词
  • wrath, bile (怒,[心理]愤怒;忿怒)

  • provoke, enrage (使发怒,激怒;恼火)

  • chafe at, be hot under the collar (发怒;恼火)

1969. second

二等的

第二

🤩短语
  • second half (下半场;后半时)

  • second time (第二次)

  • second order (adj. 二级的,二阶的)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • in the second half (在下半场)

  • second world war (第二次世界大战)

  • second place (第二名,亚军)

  • second stage (第二级)

  • for a second (一会儿,片刻)

  • second generation (第二代;改进型)

  • per second (每秒)

  • second floor ((美)二楼;(英)三楼)

  • second class ((大学考试成绩)二等;二等舱;二流;(美)二等邮件(定期期刊等))

  • for the second time (第二次)

  • second hand (旧货;助手;中间人)

  • in a second (立刻,很快)

  • second level (第二级)

  • second to none (首屈一指)

  • second best (居第二位的;仅次于最好的)

  • second harmonic (二次谐波)

🎤例句
  • the Second World War (第二次世界大战)

  • the second of August (8月2日)

  • a second year student (二年级学生)

  • his second wife (他的第二任妻子)

  • Clinton’s second term in office (克林顿的第二个任期)

  • the second half of the year (下半年)

  • the second time in three days (三天中的第二次)

🤔同义词
  • moment, breath, instant ([计量]秒;第二名;瞬间;二等品)

  • encourage, back, carry, champion, support of (支持)

  • additional, attached, supporting, minor, peripheral (第二的;次要的;附加的)

  • next (第二;其次;居第二位)

1970. that

那,那个〔指已经提到或已经知道的人、事物、想法等〕

〔用于动词、名词或形容词后引导一个从句,表示某人所说或所想,或陈述一个事实或理由〕

那么〔大、多等〕〔尤指通过手势比画来表示大小、数量等〕

🤩短语
  • that there ([粗俗语]那…;那个…)

  • that far (那么远;到那里为止)

🎤例句
  • ‘You never cared about me.’ ‘That’s not true.’ (“你从不关心我。”“那不是事实。”)

  • I wish you wouldn’t say things like that. (我希望你不要那么说。)

  • What did you do with those sandwiches? (那些三明治你怎么处理了?)

  • Victoria Street? That’s where my sister lives. (维多利亚街?我的姐姐就住在那儿。)

  • Do you remember that nice Mr Hoskins who came to dinner? (你还记得那位来这儿吃过晚饭的好人霍斯金斯先生吗?)

  • I’ve got that pain in my back again. (我的背又疼起来了。)

  • He killed a man once and that’s why he had to leave Ireland. (他曾杀死过一个人,这就是他不得不离开爱尔兰的原因。)

  • ‘We’ve been cheated,’ she said. Those were her exact words. (“我们被骗了。”她说。这是她的原话。)

  • ‘I have to go,’ she said, and with that (= after saying that ) she hung up the phone. (“我得走了。”说完她就把电话挂了。)

🤔同义词
  • so then, thuswise (那么;那样)

  • because, since, for, seeing (因为;以至于)

1971. edge

边缘

🤩短语
  • on the edge of (adv. 几乎;濒于;在…边缘)

  • edge detection (边缘检测)

  • on the edge (在边缘上;坐立不安)

  • cutting edge (剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口)

  • on edge (adv. 紧张;急切;竖着)

  • competitive edge (竞争优势)

  • edge in (挤进)

  • leading edge (前沿;居领先优势;最先着风的帆缘)

  • edge on (怂恿;鼓励)

  • front edge (前沿)

  • sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)

  • trailing edge ((飞机的)机翼后缘)

  • edge effect (边缘效应)

  • outer edge (外缘;外刃)

  • edge water (边缘水)

  • straight edge (直尺,平尺;校正装置,直棱)

  • on the cutting edge (处在最前沿的位置)

  • bottom edge (南图廓;地脚空白)

  • lower edge (下沿,下缘)

  • knife edge (刀口;刃状物)

🎤例句
  • Put the eggs in the centre of the dish, with the vegetables and herbs around the edge. (把鸡蛋放在盘子中间,盘边一圈放些蔬菜和香草。)

  • He stood at the water’s edge staring across the lake. (他站在水边,凝视着湖对面。)

  • A leaf was on the ground, curling up at the edges. (地上有一片叶子,叶边卷曲着。)

🤔同义词
  • margin, superiority, advantage, brink, suburb ([地质]边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利)

1972. download

下载

🤩短语
  • download link (下载链接)

  • download center (下载中心)

  • download now (立即下载)

  • music download (音乐下载)

🎤例句
  • games that can be downloaded free from the Internet (可以从因特网上免费下载的游戏)

1973. split

撕开, 切开

🤩短语
  • split up (分裂,分离)

  • split second (一刹那;极快的)

  • split hairs (斤斤计较,在小事上争论不休;作无益的、琐碎的分析)

  • split off (分离;分裂)

  • split type (拼合式)

  • split share (分割股)

  • split ratio ([化]分流比)

  • split the cost (分担成本)

  • stock split (股票分割,股份拆细)

  • split up into (分成;使分裂成)

  • split personality ([医]人格分裂)

  • split phase ([计]分相)

  • split leather (剖层革;贴合皮)

  • banana split (香蕉圣代(剖开香蕉夹以冰淇淋等);香蕉半剖条)

  • split ring (开口环)

🎤例句
  • The branch split under their weight. (树枝承受不住他们的重量断裂了。)

  • One of the boxes had split open . (其中一个盒子裂开了。)

  • Split the pineapple down the middle . (把菠萝从中间切开。)

🤔同义词
  • leave, quit (分离;使分离;劈开;离开)

  • leave, quit, get out (离开;被劈开;断绝关系)

  • crack, cleavage (劈开;[木]裂缝)

  • cloven, cleft (劈开的)

1974. than

🤩短语
  • than ever (比以前)

  • no more than (adv. 只是;仅仅)

  • none other than (不是别的而正是…)

  • no other than (只有;就是)

🎤例句
  • Natalie was prettier than her sister. (纳塔莉比她姐姐漂亮。)

  • You need that money more than I do. (你比我更需要那笔钱。)

  • There were more people there than I expected. (那里的人比我预想的要多。)

  • If it costs more than $60, I won’t buy it. (如果价格超过60美元,我就不买了。)

  • She had woken even earlier than usual. (她甚至比平时醒得更早。)

  • Divorce is more common than it was a generation ago. (现在离婚比上一代人常见了。)

🤔同义词
  • immediately, directly (比(用于形容词、副词的比较级之后);除…外(用于other等之后);与其…(用于 rather等之后);一…就(用于 no sooner等之后))

  • beyond, above, without (比;超过)

1975. limit

限制, 限定; 减少

🤩短语
  • time limit (期限;限期)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)

  • to the limit (到顶点;到最大限度)

  • without limit (无限制地)

  • lower limit (下限)

  • maximum limit (最大限度)

  • detection limit (探测范围;检测极限)

  • limit state (极限状态)

  • limit analysis (极限分析;限分析)

  • off limits (范围外;限度外)

  • limit value (极限值)

  • limit load (极限载荷)

  • age limit (年龄限制)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

  • limit cycle (极限环;极限周值)

  • limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)

  • fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)

  • liquid limit (液限;[化]流限)

  • credit limit ([经]信贷限额)

🎤例句
  • a decision to limit imports of foreign cars (限制进口外国汽车的决定)
🤔同义词
  • restriction, qualification, barrier (限制;限度;界线)

  • block, to bound (限制;限定)

1976. widespread

分布广的

🎤例句
  • the widespread use of chemicals in agriculture (化学品在农业中的广泛使用)
🤔同义词
  • extensive, universal, comprehensive, ruling, generalized (普遍的,广泛的;分布广的)

1977. antique

古董

🤩短语
  • antique furniture (古董家具;古典家具;古式家具)

  • antique shop (古董店)

  • antique brass (古铜色)

🎤例句
  • The palace is full of priceless antiques. (宫殿里到处都是价值连城的古董。)

  • They bought the clock at an antique shop in Bath. (他们在巴斯一家古玩店里买了这只钟。)

  • an antique dealer (古玩商)

🤔同义词
  • ancient, old (古老的,年代久远的;过时的,[古]古董的;古风的,古式的)

  • curiosity, virtu ([古]古董,古玩;古风,古希腊和古罗马艺术风格)

1978. sow

播种

🤩短语
  • sow seeds (播种)

  • sow one's wild oats (放荡)

🎤例句
  • Sow the seeds in late March. (三月底播种。)
🤔同义词
  • seed, distribute, spread (播种;散布;使密布)

  • seed (播种)

1979. different

不同的, 有差异的

🤩短语
  • different from (与…不同,不同于)

  • different kinds (不同的种类)

  • in different ways (以不同方式;用不同的方法;通过不同的方式)

  • totally different (完全不同)

  • different than (不同于)

  • different responses (差别反应)

  • different in kind (种类(或性质、本质)不同处)

🎤例句
  • The place looks completely different now. (这地方现在完全变了。)

  • They decided to try a radically different approach. (他们决定尝试一种全然不同的办法。)

  • We found women had significantly different political views from men. (我们发现女性的政治观点与男性大不相同。)

  • a slightly different way of doing things (稍有区别的做事方法)

  • What actually happened was subtly different from the PR people’s version. (实际情况与公关部那些人的说法有细微的差别。)

  • The show is refreshingly different from most exhibitions of modern art. (这次展览与大多数现代艺术展不一样,令人耳目一新。)

  • The publishing business is no different from any other business in this respect. (从这一点来讲,出版业和其他任何行业没有什么差别。)

  • It’s a different world here in London. (伦敦这儿的情况完全不同。)

🤔同义词
  • diverse, unlike, unusual, individual, varying (不同的;个别的,与众不同的)

1980. fasten

扎牢, 扣住

🤩短语
  • fasten on (v. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住)
🎤例句
  • Make sure all the windows are securely fastened before you leave. (离开前要确保所有的窗子都已关严。)
🤔同义词
  • focus on, fix (使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于)

  • pay attention, take hold (扣紧;抓住;集中注意力)

1981. porter

搬运工

🎤例句
  • Our taxi pulled up at Old Delhi station and a porter sprinted to the door. (我们的出租车停在老德里车站,一个搬运工疾步跑向车门。)
🤔同义词
  • waiter, concierge (门房;服务员;[交]行李搬运工;守门人)

1982. level

平坦的

水平线,水平

🤩短语
  • level of (…的水平;…的等级)

  • high level (高层;高电平)

  • basic level (基本水平)

  • on the level (诚实的;可靠的;坦率地;老实说)

  • management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)

  • advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))

  • water level (n. 水位;水平面;水准仪)

  • low level (低水平;低能级)

  • certain level (某一水平)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • service level (服务水平)

  • sea level (海平面)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • level with (对……说实话)

  • lower level (下水平,低电平)

  • international level (国际层面,国际水准)

  • liquid level (液面)

  • top level (最高级的)

  • price level (物价水平)

  • income level ([经]收益水平)

🎤例句
  • The floors in the old house were not completely level. (老房子的地面不是完全平整的。)

  • a level surface suitable for wheelchairs (适合轮椅的平坦表面)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, standard, norms, prototype (水平;标准;水平面)

  • horizontal, flat, even (水平的;平坦的;同高的)

  • aim for, take aim at (瞄准;拉平;变得平坦)

  • platten (使同等;对准;弄平)

1983. dirt

污物, 脏物; 尘土

🤩短语
  • dirt road (泥土路)

  • eat dirt ([口]含垢忍辱(等于eat boiled crow))

  • dirt bike (轻型摩托车)

  • hit the dirt ([美国俚语])

  • dirt cheap (特别便宜,相当便宜)

  • dirt band (夹石层;污积带)

  • throw dirt at ([口语]诬蔑,诽谤,中伤)

  • dirt proof (adj. 防尘的)

🎤例句
  • You should have seen the dirt on that car! (你没看见那车上沾了多少泥!)

  • His face and hands were black with dirt. (他的脸和手黑乎乎的,全是泥。)

  • a patch of grass, covered in dog dirt (满是狗屎的一小片草地)

🤔同义词
  • earth, dust, clay, powder (污垢,泥土;灰尘,尘土;下流话)

1984. videophone

可视电话

🎤例句
  • In the future, shopping can be done by videophone. (在将来,购买东西能在可视电话中进行。)

  • The word "ready" appears on the screen of the videophone. (可视电话机的荧屏上出现了“请通话”这个词。)

  • Things like videophone and videoconferencing are usually called video services. This type is also regarded as multimedia services. (比如可视电话、会议电视等,这些被称作视像业务,也叫多媒体业务。)

🤔同义词
  • picturephone (电视电话)

1985. preserve

保护, 保存

🤩短语
  • preserve food (保藏食物)
🎤例句
  • We must encourage the planting of new trees and preserve our existing woodlands. (我们必须鼓励栽种新树木,同时也要保护现有的林地。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, save, secure, corn, sustain (保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎)

  • conservation area, conservation district (保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品)

1986. plus

加, 加上

🤩短语
  • plus one ((高尔夫球比赛中强者对弱者的)让一分,让一击)

  • plus or minus (正负号;增减)

  • one plus one (一加一)

  • cost plus (成本加成;成本加利润)

  • plus side (正侧;加侧)

  • plus sign (加号)

🎤例句
  • Three plus six equals nine (3+6=9). (3 加6等于9。)

  • The total cost was $10,000, plus 14% interest. (全部费用是1万美元,外加14%的利息。)

🤔同义词
  • benefit, good (正号,加号;好处;附加额)

  • additional, attached, positive, more, second ([数]正的;附加的)

1987. relevant

有关的

🤩短语
  • relevant information (相关信息)

  • relevant data (有关数据)

  • relevant experience (相关工作经验)

  • relevant issues (相关问题)

  • relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)

  • relevant works (有关工程)

  • relevant cost (相关成本)

  • relevant parameter (相应参数;关联参数)

  • relevant authority (有关当局;监管当局)

  • relevant character (相关字符;关联字符)

🎤例句
  • Relevant documents were presented in court. (法庭上出示了相关的文件。)

  • We received all the relevant information. (我们收到了所有相关信息。)

🤔同义词
  • concerned, involved (有关的;中肯的;有重大作用的)

1988. license

执照, 许可证

🤩短语
  • business license (营业执照;运业执照)

  • license plate (牌照)

  • driver's license (驾驶执照)

  • driving license (驾照)

  • export license (出口许可证)

  • import license (进口许可证)

  • license agreement ([经]许可证协议)

  • license number (牌照号码;登记号码)

  • compulsory license (强制许可)

  • license system (许可制度;签证制)

  • license key (许可密钥;许可证号)

  • marriage license (结婚证)

  • license contract (许可证合同;特许合同)

  • license fee (许可证费用,执照费)

  • license plate number (车牌号)

  • work license (上岗证)

  • full license (正式执照)

  • license tax (牌照税)

🎤例句
  • To help lower costs, IBM offers flexible virtualization license costs, where you pay only for the number of virtual resources that you have deployed. (为了帮助降低成本,IBM 提供灵活的虚拟化许可证费用机制,您只需根据已经部署的虚拟资源数量付费。)

  • Since you have no license, you are not allowed to drive. (因为你没有驾驶执照,所以不允许你开车。)

🤔同义词
  • permit, patent (执照,[专利]许可证;特许)

  • permit, charter ([专利]许可;特许;发许可证给)

1989. entry

进入; 入口

🤩短语
  • entry into (进入,加入)

  • data entry ([计]数据输入;资料登录)

  • entry point ([计]入口点;入职薪点;入水点)

  • entry form (报名表格)

  • no entry (不准入内;禁止通行)

  • entry into force (生效)

  • barriers to entry (进入壁垒;进入障碍)

  • entry fee (报名费;参赛费;入门费)

  • entry level (入门级,入学水平)

  • entry permit (入境许可证)

  • double entry (复式簿记;复式计帐)

  • port of entry (n. 货物的进口港;人员的入境港;报关港)

  • order entry (订单输入;买卖盘输入)

  • date of entry (入境日期;登录日期)

  • entry visa (入境签证)

  • free entry (自由加入,自由进入)

  • entry barriers (进入壁垒;进入障碍)

  • cable entry (电缆引入线)

  • entry strategies (进入战略)

  • barrier to entry (进入市场壁垒)

🎤例句
  • There was no sign of a forced entry. (没有强行闯入的迹象。)

  • How did the thieves gain entry (= get in )? (窃贼是怎样进入的?)

🤔同义词
  • threshold, registration, access, portal (进入;入口;条目;登记;报关手续;对土地的侵占)

1990. expand

发展

扩张

🤩短语
  • expand market (开拓市场)

  • expand into (扩大为)

  • expand domestic demand (扩大内需)

  • expand on (详述)

  • expand all (全部展开;显示所有文件;扩展所有的)

🎤例句
  • The computer industry has expanded greatly over the last decade. (计算机行业在过去十年间大大地发展起来。)

  • The hotel wants to expand its business by adding a swimming pool. (该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。)

  • the rapidly expanding field of information technology (迅速发展的信息技术领域)

🤔同义词
  • dwell on, enlarge on (扩张;使膨胀;详述)

  • grow, go way (发展;张开,展开)

1991. dream

梦想,希望

🤩短语
  • dream of (梦想;梦见)

  • have a dream (做梦)

  • like a dream (毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地)

  • dream come true (梦想成真;美梦成真)

  • dream about (梦想;梦到)

  • in my dream (在我的梦中)

  • american dream (美国梦)

  • sweet dream (酣梦,甜蜜的梦)

  • dream world (梦境;幻想世界)

  • fond dream (南柯一梦;黄粱美梦)

  • one world one dream (同一个世界,同一个梦想(2008北京奥运会的口号))

  • pipe dream ([口]白日梦,空想)

  • dream team (n. 梦之队;最佳阵容)

  • dream up (设计;创造)

  • impossible dream (不可能实现的梦;不可能的梦想)

  • dream house (梦想之家)

  • day dream (白日梦)

  • dream lover (n. 梦中人)

  • a midsummer night's dream (仲夏夜之梦(威廉·莎士比亚的喜剧作品))

  • dream away (虚度)

🎤例句
  • I had lots of dreams last night. (昨晚我做了很多梦。)
🤔同义词
  • come to mind, bethink of (梦想;做梦,梦见;想到)

  • voice, aspirations (梦想,愿望;[心理]梦)

  • come to mind, bethink of (梦想;做梦;想到)

  • ideal, unreasonable (梦的;理想的;不切实际的)

1992. noble

高贵的, 贵族的

🤩短语
  • noble metal (贵金属)

  • noble gas (惰性气体(等于inert gas))

  • of noble birth (贵族出身)

  • noble group (来宝集团;诺布尔集团)

🎤例句
  • It’s very noble of you to spend all your weekends helping the old folk. (你心地真好,周末的时间全都用来帮助老人。)

  • noble ideals (崇高的理想)

🤔同义词
  • magnificent, grand (高尚的;贵族的;惰性的;宏伟的)

  • prince, nobility, aristocrat (贵族)

  • grasp, collar (抓住;逮捕)

1993. plug

把…塞住;接通电源

塞子, 插头

🤩短语
  • pull the plug (结束,终止业务)

  • plug in (插入;插上电源)

  • spark plug (n. 火花塞;带头人;中坚分子)

  • plug and play (即插即用)

  • plug into ([口]把(电器)插头插入;接通)

  • plug flow (活塞流;平推流)

  • power plug (电源插头;电力插头)

  • rubber plug (橡皮塞)

  • plug valve (旋塞阀,塞嘴)

  • plug up (阻塞;被阻塞)

  • plug wire (插线;火星塞高压线)

  • blanking plug (堵塞器)

  • plug gauge (n. 塞规;测孔规)

  • plug and socket ([电]插塞连座;接插件)

  • valve plug (阀塞)

  • electric plug (电插座;电火花塞)

  • hot plug (热型火花塞;热插拔;热点火塞;分隔式燃烧室下部带有通道的镶块)

  • glow plug (预热塞,电热塞;热线点火塞)

  • bottom plug (底塞,船底塞;下模塞)

  • plug socket (插座,插孔;电源插座,塞孔)

🎤例句
  • We used mud to plug up the holes in the roof. (我们用泥堵住了房顶上的漏洞。)
🤔同义词
  • male connector, tampion ([电]插头;[核]塞子;栓)

  • stop up (塞住;用插头将与电源接通)

  • build in, add on (插入;塞住;[电]接插头)

1994. bunch

串, 束

🤩短语
  • a bunch of (一群;一束;一堆)

  • a bunch of flowers (一束花)

  • a bunch of grapes (一串葡萄)

🎤例句
  • He had left a huge bunch of flowers in her hotel room. (他在她的宾馆房间里留了一大束花。)
🤔同义词
  • cluster, gang, qun (群;串;突出物)

  • fix pleats (隆起;打褶;形成一串)

1995. spy

侦探, 刺探

密探,间谍

🤩短语
  • spy on (暗中监视;侦查)

  • spy out the land (侦察地形;查看情况)

  • spy out (秘密监视)

  • spy plane (间谍飞机)

  • spy satellite (间谍卫星)

🎤例句
  • She worked as a spy for the American government. (她为美国政府收集情报。)
🤔同义词
  • detect, scout around (侦察;发现;暗中监视)

  • scout around, keek (侦察;[军]当间谍)

  • illegal, espionage ([军]间谍;密探)

1996. postpone

推迟, 延期

🎤例句
  • The match had to be postponed until next week. (比赛不得不推迟到下周举行。)

  • His trial has been postponed indefinitely (= no one knows when it will happen ) . (对他的审判被无限期推迟了。)

🤔同义词
  • adjourn (使…延期;把…放在次要地位;把…放在后面)

  • stave off, time delay (延缓,延迟;延缓发作)

1997. tense

紧张的;拉紧的

时态

🤩短语
  • past tense (过去式)

  • tensed up ([口]紧张的;[口]忧虑不安)

  • present tense ([语]现在式时态)

  • future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)

  • present perfect tense (现在完成式)

  • verb tense (动词时态)

  • present continuous tense (现在进行时)

  • past perfect tense (过去完成时)

  • tense up (紧张)

🎤例句
  • Is anything wrong? You look a little tense. (有什么不对劲吗?你看起来有点紧张。)
🤔同义词
  • intense, stressed (紧张的;拉紧的)

  • get nervous (变得紧张;使拉紧)

  • strain, get nervous (拉紧,变得紧张)

1998. bride

新娘

🤩短语
  • bride and groom (新娘和新郎)

  • child bride (童养媳;年轻的新娘)

🎤例句
  • Guests toasted the bride and groom with champagne. (客人们以香槟为新娘新郎敬酒。)
🤔同义词
  • judy, colleen (新娘;姑娘,女朋友)

1999. heat

加热

🤩短语
  • heat transfer (热传递,传热)

  • heat treatment (热处理)

  • heat exchanger (热交换器)

  • heat pump (热泵,蒸汽泵)

  • heat exchange (热传导)

  • heat conduction (热传导)

  • heat resistance ([物]耐热性)

  • heat preservation (保温)

  • heat source (热源)

  • waste heat (余热;废热)

  • heat insulation (绝热)

  • heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)

  • heat flux (热流,热通量)

  • high heat ([热力]高热量)

  • heat energy (热能)

  • heat pipe (热管;热导管)

  • heat up (加热)

  • heat recovery (热回收)

  • heat loss (热损失,热损耗)

  • heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)

🎤例句
  • Heat the milk until it boils. (把牛奶煮开。)
🤔同义词
  • pressure, high temperature (高温;压力;热度;热烈)

  • impassion, emotionalize (使激动;把…加热)