1700_新东方BEC词汇
1700. qualify
胜任, 具有资格, 合格; 说明…合格
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qualify for (合格;有…的资格)
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qualify as (取得……资格;作为……合适)
- Free school lunches are given to children who qualify. (符合条件的儿童可获得免费的学生午餐。)
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block, set a limit to (限制;使具有资格;证明…合格)
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be in a position, be qualified to (取得资格,有资格)
1701. nasty
龌龊的; 下流的, 污秽的; 使人难受的, 令人作呕的; 讨厌的, 难弄的; 激烈的; 严重的; 恶意的, 凶相的
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I went to school with him e_SEnD he was nasty then and he’s nasty now. (我和他一起上过学他那时很讨厌,现在还是很讨厌。)
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You’re a nasty little brute! (你这个讨厌的小家伙!)
- blue, dirty (肮脏的;下流的;险恶的;脾气不好的)
1702. shaky
虚弱的, 颤抖的; 不安的, 不可靠的; 摇晃的, 动摇的
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a shaky voice (颤抖的声音)
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Grandad was a little shaky on his feet (= not able to walk very well ) . (爷爷走路有点晃晃悠悠。)
- ramshackle, rickety (摇晃的;不可靠的;不坚定的)
1703. border
和…接近,与…连接;近似
边,边缘;边界,国界
给…加上边, 围; 邻接, 毗连
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border area (边境区域)
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border region (边界地区)
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on the border of (临近;将要)
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border on (接界;相邻于;近似于)
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border trade (边境贸易)
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border crossing (边境通道,过境处)
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border collie (博德牧羊犬)
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cross border (跨境;[纺]交叉边纹)
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border line (边界线;图廓线)
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border irrigation (畦灌;带状灌溉)
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border disputes (边境争端)
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over the border (出界;越过国境)
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border gateway protocol (边界网关协议)
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brush border (刷毛缘;刷状缘)
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border gateway (边界网关(位于自治域之间的路由器))
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border upon (相邻)
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border effect (n. 边界效应)
- countries that border the Mediterranean (地中海沿岸的国家)
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hil, frontier (边境;[地理]边界;国界)
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go on for, come close to (接近;与…接壤;在…上镶边)
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aprx (接界;近似)
1704. markup
标高价目; 涨价, 涨价幅度; 毛利
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markup language (标记语言)
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hypertext markup language (超文本标记语言;超文本置标语言)
- We all know that most wine in restaurants is over-priced: a markup of 200 percent on cost is considered normal. (我们都知道饭店中大部分葡萄酒标价过高:在成本价上涨200%被认为是正常的。)
- profit, margin, gain (涨价;利润;审定)
1705. below
在下面, 到下面
在…下面,紧靠在…底下;在…以下;低于
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far below (远低于)
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down below (adv. 在底下)
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here below (在尘世间;在这一世)
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go below (走下甲板)
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an animal that lives below ground (生活在地下的动物)
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Water was dripping onto the floor below. (水滴到下面的地板上。)
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I could hear voices in the courtyard below my window. (我能听到院子里有人在我的窗下说话。)
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They camped a few hundred feet below the summit. (他们在山峰下面几百英尺的地方扎了营。)
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Down below, people were talking and laughing. (下面,人们谈笑风生。)
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Somewhere far below, a door slammed. (下面远远的什么地方有一扇门砰地关上了。)
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The kitchen is directly below her bedroom. (厨房就在她卧室的正下方。)
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Captain Parker went below (= to the lower level of the ship ) , leaving Clooney in charge. (帕克船长下去了,让克卢尼掌舵。)
- under, down (在下面,在较低处;在本页下面)
1706. articulate
善于表达的, 发音清晰的; 表达得清楚有力的
明确有力地表达; 清楚地吐, 清晰地发
- bright, articulate 17-year-olds (聪明伶俐的17岁少年)
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pronounce (发音;清楚地讲话;用关节连接起来)
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enunciative (发音清晰的;口才好的;[动][生物]有关节的)
1707. admission
准许进入; 入场费; 录用, 任用; 承认, 供认
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admission of sth (承认)
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admission ticket (门票;准考证;入场券)
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free admission (赠送券;免费入场券)
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admission fee (入场费;入会费;门票费)
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call admission control (呼叫允许控制)
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no admission (禁止入内)
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admission office (招生办,住院处;入院处)
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air admission (进气;空气进入)
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admission is free (不收门票;免费入场)
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letter of admission (录取通知书,入学通知书)
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admission of liability (承认负有责任)
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admission criteria (录取标准)
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admission free (免费入场)
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admission charge (入场费)
- Reese, by his own admission , lacks the necessary experience. (里斯自己也承认缺乏必要的经验。)
- recognition, acknowledgement (承认;入场费;进入许可;坦白;录用)
1708. expense
费用,花费
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at the expense of (以…为代价;由…支付费用)
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at the expense (以…为代价)
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daily expense (每日费用)
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at no expense (◎不花钱地)
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expense account ([经]费用帐户,报销帐单)
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maintenance expense (维修费用)
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interest expense (n. 利息费用,利息支出)
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operating expense (经营费用;营业费用;事业费)
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development expense (发展费用)
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at great expense (以巨大的代价)
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expense budget (费用预算)
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depreciation expense (折旧费用)
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extra expense (额外费用)
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additional expense (附加费用;额外开支)
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expense item (费用项目)
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overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)
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prepaid expense (预付费用;待摊费用)
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He borrowed £150,000 and used the money for legal expenses. (他借了15万英镑用于支付律师费。)
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Conference rooms were equipped at great expense. (装备会议室花费巨大。)
- consumption, losing, price, cost, disadvantage (损失,代价;消费;开支)
1709. blue-collar
体力劳动的
1710. ex-dividend
,eks'dividənd 无息股
- 10 companies' ex-dividend stock prices including Xinyu Iron & Steel Co. , Ltd. 's will be less than 10 yuan, becoming dual concept stocks of low-cost + high transfer. (新钢股份等10家公司除权除息后股价将不足10元,成为低价+高送转双概念股。)
1711. rumour
谣言
- His name has come up in the rumour mill as a possible director for the project. (有谣传说他可能出任这个项目的主管。)
- scuttlebutt, canard (谣言)
1712. tool
工具, 用具; 方法, 手段
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machine tool (机床)
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cutting tool (切削刀具;割削工具)
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tool path (刀具轨迹;刀位轨迹)
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development tool (研制工具)
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tool wear (工具磨耗,刀具磨损)
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tool life (刀具耐用度;工具寿命)
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drilling tool (钻孔工具;镗孔刀具)
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tool design (工具设计)
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tool steel (工具钢)
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special tool (专用工具)
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measuring tool (量度工具,测量工具;测定工具)
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software tool (软件工具)
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diamond tool ([机]金钢石刀具)
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power tool (电动工具;重型机床)
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electric tool (电动工具)
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turning tool (车刀)
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hand tool ([机]手工具)
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diagnostic tool (诊断工具)
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machine tool plant (机床厂)
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tool box (工具箱;工具组)
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I don’t have the right tools to start fiddling around with the engine. (我没有合适的工具来摆弄发动机。)
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a shop selling garden tools (出售园艺工具的商店)
- instrument, facilities, vehicle, engine, implement ([机]工具,用具;器械,机床;手段)
1713. impending
即将发生的, 逼近的
- impending death (濒死;垂死)
- On the morning of the expedition, I awoke with a feeling of impending disaster. (远征出发的那天早上,我醒来就有一种大难临头的感觉。)
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pressing, stringent (即将发生的;迫切的;悬挂的)
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threatening (迫近;悬空(impend的现在分词))
1714. unit
单位; 部件, 元件, 装置; 一个, 一员; 单元
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per unit (每单位)
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control unit (控制器,控制部件)
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basic unit (基本单元)
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pumping unit (抽油机;水泵机组)
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business unit (业务部门;营业单位)
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unit area (单位区域,单位面积)
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construction unit (结构单元)
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per unit area (每一单位面积)
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grass-roots unit (基层单位)
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processing unit (处理单元;处理部件)
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power unit (动力设备;供电装置)
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production unit (生产单位)
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unit operation (单元操作)
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unit time ([计]单位时间)
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single unit (单一机组;单一运具)
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unit cost (单位成本)
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measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)
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main unit ([计]主要部件)
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pump unit (泵机组;泵设备)
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generating unit (发电机组)
- The man is in the hospital’s intensive care unit. (那名男子在医院的重症监护室。)
- device, apparatus, installation, components, parts ([计量]单位,单元;装置;[军]部队;[机]部件)
1715. factorage
融资商佣金; 代理商佣金
- procedure fee, handling fee ([贸易]代理厂商;手续费)
1716. contemporary
当代的;同时代的
同代人, 当代人
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contemporary art (当代艺术)
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contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
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the contemporary era (当代)
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contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)
- She writes a lot of contemporary music for people like Whitney Houston. (她为惠特尼·休斯敦等人创作大量当代音乐作品。)
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coeval (同时代的人;同时期的东西)
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modern-day, cotemporary (当代的;同时代的;属于同一时期的)
1717. creditworthy
信用好的
- creditworthy borrowers (信用可靠的借款人)
1718. collect
收集,采集;使集中
〔某些基督教仪式中的〕短祷文
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collect oneself (镇定下来,使自己平心静气)
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collect data (收集资料)
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collect money (集资;筹钱)
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collect call (对方付费电话)
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freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))
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freight collect (运费到付)
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collect stamps (集邮)
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collect from (向…收款;从…处收集)
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freight to collect (运费到付)
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collect leaves (收集树叶)
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After 25 years of collecting recipes, she has compiled them into a cookbook. (她搜集了25年食谱,把它们编成一本烹饪书。)
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The company collects information about consumer trends. (这家公司搜集有关消费者趋向的信息。)
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We’ve been out collecting signatures for our petition. (我们出去为我们的请愿征集签名。)
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gather in, assemble (收集;募捐)
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concentrate, mass, crowd (收集;聚集;募捐)
1719. dusty
满是灰尘的; 粉状的; 浅灰色的; 枯燥无味的
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Adrian cycled along the dusty road. (阿德里安沿着满是尘土的路骑自行车。)
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Everything’s really dusty. (所有东西都布满灰尘。)
1720. amusement
娱乐, 消遣, 娱乐活动
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amusement park (游乐园)
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amusement center (娱乐中心)
- What do you do for amusement in this town? (你们镇上有什么消遣?)
- entertainment, fun, occupation, pleasure, joy (消遣,娱乐;乐趣)
1721. attn
注意(attention)
1722. facilitate
使…变得容易, 使便利; 推动; 促进
- The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. (新机场将促进旅游业的发展。)
- promote, boost, further (促进;帮助;使容易)
1723. endow
资助, 捐赠, 向…捐钱; 给予, 赋予; 认为…具有某种特质
- endow with (赋予;具有)
- You are endowed with wealth, good health and a lively intellect. (你天生赋有财富、健康,和敏锐的智力。)
- gift, put (赋予;捐赠;天生具有)
1724. leverage
力量, 影响; 杠杆作用, 杠杆的力量; 财务杠杆
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financial leverage (财务杠杆;财务杠杆作用)
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leverage ratio (杠杆比率;杠杆率;资本充足率)
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leverage effect (杠杆效应,举债经营效果)
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operating leverage (营业杠杆作用;营业杠杆)
- diplomatic leverage by the US (美国的外交影响力)
- instrument, shift, road, tool, resort (手段,影响力;[力]杠杆作用;杠杆效率)
1725. c/o
产地证明书(certificate of origin);由转交(care of)
1726. financial
财政的, 金融的
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financial crisis (金融危机;财政危机)
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financial management (财务管理;金融管理)
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financial system (金融体系;财务系统)
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financial market (金融市场)
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financial support ([经]财务支援,财政支援)
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financial risk (财务风险)
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financial sector (财政部门)
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financial institution (金融机构)
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financial information (财务信息;金融信息)
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financial times (金融时报)
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financial service (金融服务;财经服务社)
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financial accounting (财务会计;财政计算)
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financial situation (财务状况)
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financial aid (经济援助;助学金;财政补助)
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financial innovation (金融创新)
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financial center (金融中心)
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financial supervision ([法]财政监督)
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financial control ([经]财务控制)
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financial report (财务报告,会计报告)
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financial analysis (财务分析)
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financial transactions (财务往来)
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financial assistance (财务援助)
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a financial advisor (财务顾问)
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Organic farmers should be encouraged with financial incentives. (应对实行有机栽培的农民给予经济上的鼓励。)
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It was a wonderful film, but not exactly a financial success (= something that makes a profit ) . (这是一部出色的影片,但在票房上不是很成功。)
- monetary, fiscal (金融的;财政的,财务的)
1727. dumb
哑的; 说不出话的, 沉默的
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deaf and dumb (聋哑的,又聋又哑)
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dumb waiter (n. 小型送货升降机;送菜升降机,餐用升降机)
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He stared at the burnt-out car in dumb disbelief. (他难以置信地望着烧毁的汽车,话也说不出来了。)
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She was struck dumb with terror. (她吓得说不出话来。)
- tongueless, speechless (哑的,无说话能力的;不说话的,无声音的)
1728. media
媒体; 新闻媒介, 传播媒介
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mass media (大众传播媒体)
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mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)
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new media (新媒体;新传媒)
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porous media (多孔介质;漏失通道)
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digital media (数字媒体;数码媒体)
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streaming media (串流媒体)
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media coverage (媒体报道)
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media player (n. 媒体播放机)
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otitis media (中耳炎(耳内长期流水、流浓、胀痛))
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advertising media (广告媒体;广告宣传工具)
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print media (平面媒体;印刷媒体)
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electronic media (电子媒体;电子媒介)
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interactive media (交互式媒体)
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media center (媒体中心;新闻中心)
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communication media (传播介质)
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storage media (存储媒体,储存媒介)
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teaching media (教学媒体)
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grinding media (研磨介质)
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media access control (介质访问控制;媒体存取控制;媒体访问控制;媒体接入控制)
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broadcast media (广播媒体)
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The scandal was widely reported in the national media . (这一丑闻在全国媒体上被广泛报道。)
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The role of the news media in forming public opinion is very important. (新闻媒体对于社会舆论的形成具有非常重要的作用。)
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The 11-day trial generated intense media interest . (11天的审讯引起了媒体的高度关注。)
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A great deal of media hype surrounded the release of the group’s latest CD. (媒体对这个组合最新唱片的发行进行了大肆炒作。)
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There will be another war somewhere else and the whole international media circus will move on. (别的地方还会有战争,全球的媒体又会一窝蜂地拥过去。)
1729. acculturation
文化传入; 文化适应; 同化过程
- Those difficulties in the acculturation process could be a function of either or both of the integration strategies or the incompatibility of the partners' cultures (Cartwright and Cooper, 1992). (那些在文化适应过程中的困难,可能是一方或双方的整合战略或合作伙伴的文化不兼容的作用。)
- cultural adaptation (文化适应;文化移入;文化互渗(不同文化在频繁交流中的互相影响))
1730. reallocate
再分配, 重新分配
- ...a cost-cutting programme to reallocate people and resources within the company. (…在公司内部重新分配人员和资源的节省开支计划。)
1731. pollute
弄脏, 污染; 玷污, 败坏
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beaches polluted by raw sewage (受未经处理的污水污染的海滩)
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The factory pollutes the air and water. (那家工厂污染了空气和水。)
- cloud, poison (污染;玷污;败坏)
1732. running
运营的; 连续的
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running in (磨合,试转;试运转)
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in the running (参加比赛;有赢的希望)
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running out (惯性运动;跑号;惰转;流出)
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running water (n. 自来水;活水)
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running time (运行时间;执行期间)
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running cost (运转费用;经营成本)
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running state (运行状态)
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running speed (行驶速度;工作速度)
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running status (运行情况,运行状态)
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normal running (正常运转;机组运行正常)
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up and running (生龙活虎的;[计]加入与运转;建成投产;在使用中;运行正常的)
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smooth running (平稳运行)
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running down (惰转;碰撞)
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running conditions (运行情况;工作条件)
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running system (行走系;行走系统;运转系统)
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running off (流失)
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running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)
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good running (正常运行)
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long running (长期运转,连续运行)
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running out of time (暗战(电影名称);快没有时间了)
- He also began a running feud with Dean Acheson. (他也开始和艾奇逊院长发生接连不断的争执。)
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movement, issue, flux (运转;赛跑;流出)
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continuing, floating, fluid, straight, endless (连续的;流动的;跑着的;运转着的)
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going (跑;运转(run的ing形式);行驶)
1733. telegraph
打电报
电报机
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daily telegraph (每日电讯报)
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telegraph code (电报码)
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telegraph office (电报局)
-
telegraph pole (电线杆)
- Once he knew where we were, Lewis telegraphed every few hours. (一知道我们在哪里,刘易斯就每隔几小时发一份电报来。)
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wire, tgm ([通信]电报机,电报)
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wire transfer, cable transfer (电汇;流露出;打电报给…)
-
wire ([通信]打电报)
1734. disappoint
使失望; 使落空
-
I hated to disappoint her. (我不愿意让她失望。)
-
Great things were expected of this band, and they didn’t disappoint. (大家对这支乐队的期望很高,而他们也不负众望。)
- fail, let down (使失望)
1735. weakness
虚弱, 衰弱, 软弱; 缺点, 弱点; 偏好, 嗜好
- structural weakness (组织弱化)
-
The legislation has a fundamental weakness. (这项立法有一个根本性缺陷。)
-
The plan has strengths and weaknesses. (这个计划既有优点又有缺点。)
- habit, appetite, hobby (弱点;软弱;嗜好)
1736. predict
预言; 预料, 预告
-
Sales were five percent lower than predicted. (销售额比预期低5%。)
-
As Liz had predicted , the rumours were soon forgotten. (正如利兹所预料的,流言很快就被淡忘了。)
- forecast, advance information (预报,预言;预知)
1737. dictate
口述, 使听写; 命令, 支配; 要求
命令; 规定, 要求
- Federal funds have to be used as dictated by Washington. (联邦款项得按照华盛顿规定的途径使用。)
-
require, order, command (命令;口述;使听写)
-
instruction, order, bidding, telling, word (命令;指示)
1738. gilt
金色涂层,镀金材料
镀金的
- gilt lettering (烫金字)
-
gold plated, gilding (镀金;小母猪;眩目的外表)
-
gold-plated, plated (镀金的)
1739. commensurate
同等的; 相称的
- commensurate with (与…相应;与…相当)
- Employees are paid salaries commensurate with those of teachers. (发给雇员的薪水与发给教师的薪水相当。)
- matching, worthy, fitting (相称的;同量的;同样大小的)
1740. photocopy
影印
- I sent him the original document, not a photocopy. (我寄给他的是原件,不是复印件。)
-
xerocopy, hard copy ([图情]复印件;影印)
-
copy ([图情]影印,复印)
1741. render
发出, 开出; 使得, 致使; 给予, 提供; 翻译
-
account rendered ([经]结欠清单)
-
render services (提供服务)
-
render an account (报帐;开送账单)
-
an obligation to render assistance to those in need (为有困难的人提供援助的义务)
-
a bill of $3,200 for services rendered (一张3,200美元服务费的账单)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报)
-
cosmetic brush (打底;交纳;粉刷)
1742. abroad
到国外, 在国外; 在传播, 在流传
国外的
-
home and abroad (国内外,海内外)
-
at home and abroad (国内外)
-
study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)
-
go abroad (去国外,出国)
-
studying abroad (出国留学;出国学习)
-
went abroad (出国)
-
travel abroad (vi. 出国旅行)
-
spread abroad (传播)
-
market abroad (海外市场)
-
student abroad (n. 留学生)
-
consumption abroad (境外消费(服务贸易))
-
I’ve never lived abroad before. (我以前从未在国外生活过。)
-
She often goes abroad on business. (她经常出国公干。)
-
We never travelled abroad when we were kids. (我们小时候从来没有去国外旅行过。)
-
goods imported from abroad (从国外进口的商品)
-
The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and abroad . (有关哈利·波特的书在国内外一直都很流行。)
- foreign country (海外;异国)
1743. undermine
暗中破坏; 逐渐削弱; 侵蚀…的基础
- economic policies that threaten to undermine the health care system (可能会损害医疗保健制度的经济政策)
- destroy, founder (破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基)
1744. radical
根本的,基本的;激进的;彻底的,完全的
激进分子
-
free radical ([化]自由基;游离基)
-
radical polymerization (游离基聚合;游离基引发聚合反应)
-
radical mastectomy (n. 根治性乳房切除术)
-
radical operation (根治手术)
-
free radical polymerization (自由游离基(引发)聚合)
-
sulfate radical (硫酸根)
-
radical prostatectomy (根治性前列腺切除术)
-
acid radical (n. 酸基,酸根)
-
radical scavenger (游离基清除剂)
-
free radical reaction (自由基反应)
-
They are proposing radical changes to the way the company is run. (他们建议对公司经营模式进行重大改革。)
-
a radical reform of the tax system (税收制度的彻底改革)
-
There are radical differences between the two organizations. (这两个组织有着根本差异。)
-
thorough, organic, fundamental, ultimate, complete (激进的;根本的;彻底的)
-
elements, basis, foundation, base, bed (基础;激进分子;[物化]原子团;[数]根数)
1745. manifest
明显的,显然的,明了的
显示,表明,证明;使显现,使显露
舱单; 载货目录, 载货清单
-
manifest destiny (天定命运)
-
assembly manifest ([计]程序集清单;装配件清单)
- a manifest error of judgment (明显的判断错误)
-
indicate, prove, demonstrate, reveal, make clear (证明,表明;显示)
-
occur, make clear, figure, offer, come out (显示,出现)
-
passenger list ([贸易]载货单,货单;旅客名单)
-
apparent, obvious, distinct, transparent, decided (显然的,明显的;明白的)
1746. endeavor
努力,尽力;尝试
努力, 尽力
-
All accomplishments and success come from sustained endeavor. (所有的成就都来自于不懈的努力。)
-
And in your generation, I see the spirit we need in this endeavor -- an optimism that beats in the hearts of so many young people around the world. (在你们这一代,我看到我们作出这一努力所需要的精神——洋溢在全世界各地如此多的年轻人心中的乐观情绪。)
-
She improved visibly from day to day, until Martin wondered if he was doing right, for he knew that all her compliance and endeavor was for his sake. (她一天比一天进步了,直到马丁怀疑起自己的做法是否得体。 因为他明白她的这一切迁就和努力都是为了他。)
-
effort, pain, struggle, trial, try (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
-
apply oneself, struggle, labor, strain, try one's best (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
-
apply oneself, try one's best (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
1747. stonewalling
'stəunwɔ:liŋ 妨碍或阻碍议程
- obstructing, stopping (妨碍(stonewall的ing形式))
1748. drawer
抽屉; 开票人
-
top drawer (社会最上层;最上层抽屉;最高级的)
-
bottom drawer (嫁衣)
-
drawer lock (抽屉锁)
-
She took a file from her desk drawer . (她从书桌的抽屉里拿出了一个文件夹。)
-
The scissors are in the kitchen drawer (= drawer in a piece of kitchen furniture ) . (剪刀在厨房的抽屉里。)
1749. just-in-time
'dʒʌstintaim 准时制生产
- This also reduces inventory risk as the factories are able to maintain just-in-time inventory. (这也同样降低了存货风险,因为生产厂恰好能及时生产新鲜的存货。)
1750. adjacent
邻近的, 毗连的
-
adjacent rock (围岩)
-
adjacent structure (毗连建筑物)
-
adjacent sea (近海;边缘海;邻海)
-
adjacent side (邻边)
-
adjacent channel (相邻信道)
-
adjacent building (相邻建筑物)
- We stayed in adjacent rooms. (我们住在毗连的房间里。)
- nearby, neighbor (邻近的,毗连的)
1751. employment
雇用; 工作
-
obtain employment (就业,找到工作)
-
in employment (在工作)
-
employment rate (就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率)
-
employment pressure (就业压力)
-
employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)
-
full employment ([经]充分就业)
-
employment opportunity (就业机会)
-
employment service (就业服务)
-
employment policy (就业政策)
-
employment agency (职业介绍所)
-
employment status (就业状况;就业率;雇佣状况)
-
problem of employment (就业问题)
-
employment history (工作经历,工作历史;就业经验)
-
employment conditions (雇佣条件)
-
in the employment of (受雇于)
-
flexible employment (弹性就业)
-
temporary employment (短工)
-
contract of employment (雇佣合同)
-
equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)
-
total employment (就业总人数)
-
She was offered employment in the sales office. (她获聘在销售部工作。)
-
terms and conditions of employment (雇用条款和条件)
-
Steve’s still looking for full-time employment. (史蒂夫还在寻找全职工作。)
-
the needs of women who combine paid employment and care for their families (兼顾有薪工作和照料家庭的女性的需要)
- usage, utilization, profession, career, use, pursuit (使用;职业;[劳经]雇用)
1752. requirement
要求, 必要条件; 需要; 必需品
-
requirement for (需要)
-
design requirement (设计需求)
-
technical requirement (技术要求;技术条件;技巧请求)
-
quality requirement (质量要求)
-
special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)
-
requirement analysis (需求分析)
-
water requirement ([化]需水量)
-
job requirement (职位要求,工作要求)
-
performance requirement (性能需求;性能规格)
-
functional requirement (功能要求;功能条件说明书)
-
material requirement (物料需求;材料需要量)
-
safety requirement (安全要求;安全规定;安全规格)
-
meet requirement (满足要求;达到要求)
-
general requirement (基本要求)
-
security requirement (安全性要求)
-
reserve requirement (准备金要求;准备金的规定)
-
legal requirement (法律要件)
-
energy requirement (能量需要;能源需要)
-
operational requirement (工作需求;作战需求)
-
margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
-
If you are installing a new bathroom, it has to meet the requirements of the Building Regulations. (建新的浴室必须符合《建筑法规》的规定。)
-
Two measures have been introduced as legal requirements . (已有两项措施作为法定要求实施。)
- do, necessity, desire, need, demand (要求;必要条件;必需品)
1753. transport
运输,运送
运输, 运输系统; 运输工具
-
passenger transport (客运)
-
public transport (公交车)
-
transport system (运输系统;传输系统)
-
air transport (航空运输)
-
container transport (集装箱运输)
-
transport network ([计]运输网)
-
road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)
-
means of transport (运输工具)
-
water transport (水路运输)
-
freight transport (货物运输)
-
railway transport (铁路运输)
-
sediment transport (沉积物运移;泥沙流移;土砂流送)
-
rail transport (铁路运输)
-
cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
-
transport service (传输业务;传送服务)
-
transport capacity (n. 运输能力,输送能力)
-
transport company (转运(货运)公司)
-
storage and transport (储运)
-
international transport ([经]国际运输)
-
transport equipment (运输设备,运输器材)
- trucks used for transporting oil (运输石油的卡车)
-
carriage, traffic, conveyance ([植]运输;[航]运输机;狂喜;流放犯)
-
convey, to freight ([植]运输;流放;使狂喜)
1754. specific
具体的,特定的,特有的
特效药
-
specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
specific gravity (比重)
-
specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)
-
specific heat (n. 比热)
-
specific energy (比能)
-
specific power (功率系数)
-
specific performance (具体履行)
-
specific strength (比强度;强度系数)
-
specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)
-
specific function (特殊功能)
-
specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
-
specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)
-
specific product (具体产品;特定产品)
-
specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)
-
specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)
-
specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)
-
specific value (n. 比值)
-
specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)
-
specific pressure (比压;单位压力)
-
games suitable for specific age groups (适合特定年龄组的游戏)
-
a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)
-
precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)
-
quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)
1755. prioritize
优先考虑, 确定优先次序
- You need to prioritize your tasks. (你需要按照轻重缓急安排自己的工作。)
1756. super
超级的, 极好的
-
super bowl (美国橄榄球超级杯大赛)
-
super power (超级大国;上幂)
-
super junior (超级少年(韩国超人气组合))
-
super strength (n. 超强度)
-
super alloy (超合金;超耐热不锈钢)
-
super structure (超级结构)
-
super tuesday (超级星期二;总统竞选初选日(通常在3月份的))
-
super glue (强力胶;万能胶;瞬间胶)
-
an old car in super condition (一辆状况极好的旧车)
-
That sounds super. (那听起来棒极了。)
-
What a super idea! (这个主意太妙了!)
-
wonderful, excellent, famous, great, class (特级的;极好的)
-
temporary, speciality product (特级品,特大号;临时雇员)
1757. PA
'pi 'e 有线广播系统;扩音系统
- pa system (广播系统(等于public-address system))
- A voice came booming over the PA. (一个声音从有线广播里大声地传了出来。)
- dad, father, daddy, da, papa (爸爸(口语))
1758. application
申请, 申请表, 申请书; 应用, 实施; 实用性; 施用, 敷用, 涂抹
-
practical application (实际应用)
-
application for (申请)
-
clinical application (临床应用)
-
wide application (应用广泛)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
application system (应用系统)
-
application software (应用软体)
-
on application (函索,索取)
-
application development ([计]应用开发)
-
application range (应用领域)
-
field application (现场应用;野外使用;预涂涂装)
-
application technology (应用技术)
-
application field (应用区域,应用范围)
-
scope of application (适用范围)
-
computer application (计算机应用)
-
application process (应用进程)
-
application research (应用研究)
-
application program ([计]应用程序)
-
application method (使用方法;敷帖法)
-
visa application (签证申请)
-
We receive hundreds of job applications each year. (我们每年收到数百封求职信。)
-
I filled in the application form and sent it off. (我填完申请表后把它寄了出去。)
-
You have to submit your application before the end of the month. (月底之前必须递交申请。)
-
I’ve put in an application for a transfer. (我已递交了调动申请。)
-
He received a letter saying that his application had been rejected . (他收到一封信,告知他的申请已被拒绝。)
-
It can take a long time for your visa application to be processed . (办理签证申请可能需要很长时间。)
-
The Council is currently reviewing the way it deals with planning applications . (市政会目前正在审查其处理规划申请的方式。)
-
Thank you for your letter of application , which we received yesterday. (你的申请信昨天收悉,谢谢。)
- adhibition, Apps (应用;申请;应用程序;[药]敷用)
1759. productive
多产的; 富饶的; 富有成效的
-
productive forces (生产力)
-
productive capacity (生产能力)
-
productive efficiency (生产效率;生产效能)
-
productive maintenance (生产维修)
-
productive time (运算时间;生产时间)
-
total productive maintenance (全面生产维护)
-
productive investment (生产性投资)
-
Most of us are more productive in the morning. (我们大多数人在早上更有效率。)
-
a highly productive meeting (富有成效的会议)
- fruitful, procreative (能生产的;生产的,生产性的;多产的;富有成效的)
1760. engage
参加, 从事
吸引;占用;使从事,使忙于;雇用,聘;使订婚
-
engage in (从事于(参加))
-
engage with (交战;与…接洽)
-
engage on (从事;开始)
- I have never engaged in drug trafficking. (我从来没有从事过贩毒。)
-
attract, absorb, draw, appropriate, budget (吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定)
-
comply, wage (从事;答应,保证;交战;啮合)
1761. appetite
胃口, 食欲; 欲望
-
appetite for (对…的欲望)
-
loss of appetite (食欲不振)
-
good appetite (很好的胃口)
-
risk appetite (风险胃纳)
-
poor appetite (食欲不振)
-
appetite for risk (风险偏好;风险容量)
-
have a good appetite (v. 胃口好)
-
Her husband always had a huge appetite. (她丈夫向来胃口极大。)
-
Symptoms include tiredness and loss of appetite. (症状包括疲倦和食欲不振。)
- weakness, habit, hobby ([生理]食欲;嗜好)
1762. strategy
战略; 策略
-
development strategy (发展战略)
-
control strategy (控制策略)
-
marketing strategy (行销策略;市场战略)
-
management strategy (管理战略;治理策略;决策管理)
-
business strategy (经营策略;商业策略;企业发展战略)
-
strategy management (策略管理)
-
competitive strategy (竞争战略;竞争策略)
-
investment strategy (n. 投资策略,投资战略)
-
market strategy (市场策略;市场战略)
-
learning strategy (学习策略)
-
sales strategy (推销战略,销售策略)
-
strategy of sustainable development (可持续发展战略)
-
overall strategy (全面战略)
-
corporate strategy (公司策略)
-
global strategy (全球战略;全球策略)
-
military strategy (军事战略;军事战略学)
-
internationalization strategy (国际化战略)
-
financial strategy (财务策略;金融战略)
-
strategy implementation (策略实施;战略执行)
-
optimal strategy (最优策略,最佳策略)
-
the government’s long-term economic strategy (政府的长期经济策略)
-
a company’s business strategy (公司的经营策略)
- device, tactic ([军]战略,策略)
1763. drawee
受票人
- drawee bank ([经]受票银行)
- In case of bill purchase / discount , exposure per drawee generally should not exceed 35 % of the sanctioned fbp limit. (如果是押汇贴现票据,每个受票人的敞口通常不应超过批准的出口押汇限额的35 % 。)
- payer, payor ((支票、汇票等的)[金融]付款人,[贸易]受票人)
1764. risky
有风险的, 危险的; 冒险的
-
Doctors say it’s too risky to try and operate. (医生说动手术风险太大。)
-
Buying a secondhand car is a risky business . (买二手汽车是有风险的。)
- dangerous, critical, threatening, perilous, hazardous (危险的;冒险的;(作品等)有伤风化的)
1765. remainder
余下的部分; 其余的人; 廉价出售的图书
-
for the remainder of (余下的岁月里)
-
remainder theorem (余式定理)
-
chinese remainder theorem (孙子剩余定理)
-
remainder term (余项)
- The remainder must be paid by the end of June. (剩余款项必须在6月底之前支付。)
-
leaving, arithmetical compliment (余数,残余;[数]剩余物;其余的人)
-
surplus, residual, odd ([数]剩余的;吃剩的)
-
bargain sale, undercut (廉价出售;削价出售)
-
bargain sale (廉价出售;削价出售)
1766. dull
不景气的; 乏味的, 单调的; 晦暗的; 阴沉的; 低沉的, 沉闷的; 愚钝的, 笨的; 钝的, 不锋利的
-
Life is never dull when Elizabeth is here. (有伊丽莎白在这里生活绝不会无聊。)
-
a dull movie (一部沉闷的电影)
-
It sounded pretty dull to me. (在我听来,这很无聊。)
-
The weekly meeting tends to be deadly dull (= very dull ) . (每周一次的会议总是十分无聊。)
-
Last week we had a hurricane. Never a dull moment running a hotel in the Caribbean (= it’s always interesting or exciting ) . (上周我们这里刮飓风了,在加勒比海开酒店从来都不会有沉闷的时刻。)
-
slow, blunt (钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的)
-
relax, benumb (使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和)
-
to cut down, fall off (减少;变迟钝)
1767. collapse
崩溃, 倒塌
-
collapse mechanism (破坏机构)
-
collapse strength (抗挤强度;破裂强度)
-
collapse load (损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载)
-
Uncle Ted’s chair collapsed under his weight. (椅子承受不了特德叔叔的重量,塌架了。)
-
The roof had collapsed long ago. (屋顶早就塌了。)
-
founder, fall in (倒塌;瓦解;暴跌)
-
crumple up (使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷)
-
failure, loss, losing, defeat, reverse (倒塌;失败;衰竭)
1768. territory
领土, 版图; 领域, 区域, 范围
-
northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
-
territory development department (拓展署)
-
sales territory (销售地区)
-
yukon territory (育空地区;育空领地(加拿大北部的一个行政区))
-
indian territory (印第安准州;印第安人保留区)
-
foul territory (界外地区;界外)
-
trust territory (联合国托管地,托管领土)
-
capital territory (首都圈;首都辖区)
-
northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))
- Hong Kong is a Chinese territory. (香港是中国的领土。)
- domain, province, world, extent, boundary, region, kingdom (领土,领域;范围;地域;[地理]版图)
1769. reason
推论, 推理; 劝说
理由,原因;理性,判断力;理智,清醒的头脑;道理,情理
论证,推断,分析;与…评理,劝说
-
reason for (原因,理由)
-
main reason (主要原因)
-
for this reason (为此;由于这个原因)
-
no reason (没有理由)
-
by reason of (由于;因为)
-
good reason (好理由)
-
with reason (合理;有道理)
-
for some reason (由于某种原因;由于某个理由)
-
for the reason (由于;因为)
-
for no reason (无缘无故;无端;没有理由的)
-
have reason (有道理,有理性)
-
reason with (规劝;与…评理)
-
in reason (adv. 合理;明智)
-
without reason (无理由;不合理)
-
for the same reason (为了同样的理由)
-
for reason (因为…理由)
-
within reason (理智的,合理的;合情合理)
-
one reason or another (因为…某种原因)
-
practical reason (实践理性;实际理由)
-
by reason that (adv. 因为)
- I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level. (我推断改变我的饮食会降低我的胆固醇水平。)
-
motivation, excuse, incentive, sake, account (理由;理性;动机)
-
ratiocinate, prevail with (推论;劝说)
-
discuss, debate, satisfy, convince, argue (说服;推论;辩论)
1770. amendment
修正案; 修正; 改进, 改善; 纠正
-
first amendment (第一修正案(美国宪法,内容有关新闻、出版自由等))
-
constitutional amendment (宪法修正案,修宪)
-
soil amendment (土壤改良;土壤改良剂)
-
fifth amendment ((美国宪法修正案)第五条)
-
legislative amendment (修订法例)
-
equal rights amendment (平等权利修宪案)
- constitutional amendments (宪法修正案)
- improvement, correction, reformation (修正案;改善;改正)
1771. bootleg
私自贩运, 非法酿酒
- He has sued a fan for bootlegging his concerts. (他控告一名歌迷非法录制其音乐会并出售。)
- illegal, illicit (违法的;偷运或非法制造并销售的)
1772. benchmarking
标杆分析法, 基准化分析法
- benchmarking management (标杆管理)
- marks, signation (标杆管理;标记;确定基准点)
1773. accurate
准确的, 精确的; 正确无误的
-
accurate measurement (精确测量)
-
accurate positioning (精确定位)
-
accurate model (准确模型)
-
accurate simulation (准确模拟)
-
accurate at (对…很正确)
-
accurate calibration (精确校准)
-
accurate record (精确记录)
-
accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)
-
accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)
- The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
- precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)
1774. concession
让步, 妥协; 特许, 特许权; 承认, 认可
-
price concession (价格让步)
-
concession contract (特许经营权合约;租让制合同)
-
tariff concession (关税减让)
- The British were not prepared to make any concessions . (英国人没有打算作出让步。)
- recognition, license (让步;特许(权);承认;退位)
1775. maintain
维持, 保持; 维修, 保养; 坚持, 主张; 赡养, 负担
-
maintain in (维持…;保持…)
-
maintain order (维持秩序)
-
maintain world peace (维护世界和平)
-
maintain contact with (与...保持联系)
-
maintain discipline (维持纪律)
-
Careers Officers maintain contact with young people when they have left school. (年轻人离开学校以后,职业指导员和他们保持联系。)
-
Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power. (英国想保持其世界强国的地位。)
-
A lot depends on building and maintaining a good relationship with your customers. (和顾客建立并保持良好关系很重要,很多事情要取决于此。)
-
The hotel prides itself on maintaining high standards. (这家酒店以保持高标准而自豪。)
-
How can we maintain control of spending? (我们如何保持对开支的控制?)
- pursue, submit, sustain, advocate, service (维持;继续;维修;主张;供养)
1776. shift
移动,转移;改变,转变
转换, 转变; 轮班
-
phase shift (相移)
-
frequency shift (频移)
-
night shift (夜班;夜班工人)
-
shift register ([计]移位寄存器)
-
paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
-
doppler shift (多普勒频移)
-
shift work (轮班工作;倒班,换岗)
-
shift away (把…移走;搬走)
-
red shift (红移)
-
shift the focus (变换焦点)
-
phase shift keying (相移键控;相位偏移电信)
-
gear shift (使换中档)
-
shift system (轮班制)
-
work shift (轮岗,轮班;工作班次)
-
shift operation (移位操作)
-
make a shift (尽力设法对付)
-
time shift (时移,时间迁移)
-
day shift (日班(等于dayshift))
-
graveyard shift (夜班;全体夜班的工人)
-
evening shift (晚班;小夜班)
- He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand. (他停下来,把手杖移到左手。)
-
variation, removal, move, instrument, motion (移动;变化;手段;轮班)
-
to move, forward motion (移动;转变;[遗]转换)
-
influence, fashion, vary (转移;改变;替换)
1777. counterfeits
冒牌货; 伪造品
-
counterfeit money (假币;伪钞)
-
counterfeit products (假货;仿造产品)
-
counterfeit software (盗版软件)
- Levi Strauss says counterfeits of the company's jeans are flooding Europe. (利瓦伊·斯特劳斯说该公司牛仔裤的仿冒品充斥着欧洲市场。)
1778. uneconomic
不经济的, 赚不到钱的
- the closure of uneconomic industries (效益不好的企业的关闭)
- wasteful, dissipative (不经济的;浪费的)
1779. expertise
专门知识, 专长
- technical expertise (专业技术)
- She was not an accountant and didn't have the expertise to verify all of the financial details. (她不是会计,不具有核查所有这些财政细目的专业知识。)
- special knowledge, professional knowledge (专门知识;专门技术;专家的意见)
1780. bargain
讨价还价
特价商品,便宜的东西;协议;交易
-
bargain with (讨价还价;与…讨价还价)
-
real bargain (合算的交易)
-
bargain for (指望;想以廉价买)
-
bargain price (廉价)
-
good bargain (赚钱买卖;便宜货)
-
into the bargain (再者)
-
bargain on (成交;商定;指望)
-
in the bargain (此外;外加)
-
no bargain ([美国口语]不易对付的人)
-
bargain hunting (逢低买进;趁低吸纳;买便宜货)
-
bargain over the price (讲价;讨价还价)
-
bargain basement (n. 廉价部)
-
bargain away (廉价脱手;议价出售)
-
bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)
-
hard bargain (艰苦的谈判;吃亏的买卖)
- They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. (他们更愿意同个人客户洽谈,做现金交易。)
-
trade, special, truck, compact (交易;契约;特价商品)
-
bar tack, make a deal (讨价还价;成交)
-
bar tack (讨价还价;拿…做交易)
1781. professional
职业的,专业的,专门的
职业选手, 专业人员
-
professional development (专业发展)
-
professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
-
professional design (专业设计;设计合理)
-
professional service (专业服务)
-
professional training (职业培训)
-
professional team (专业团队;职业队)
-
professional education (职业教育;专业教育)
-
professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)
-
professional staff (专门人员)
-
professional skill (专业技能)
-
professional qualification (专业资格;职称等级)
-
professional spirit (n. 专业精神)
-
professional practice (专业实习)
-
professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)
-
professional organization (专业组织)
-
professional competence (专业技能)
-
professional course (专业课程,专业课)
-
professional commitment (专业承诺)
-
professional standard (行业标准;专业标准;职业标准)
-
professional dedication (敬业精神)
-
This business plan looks very professional. (这个商业计划看上去很有专业水平。)
-
a more professional approach to work (更专业的工作方法)
-
vocational, specialized, occupational (专业的;职业的;职业性的)
-
career man ([管理]专业人员;职业运动员)
1782. securities
证券; 有价证券
-
securities market (证券市场)
-
negotiable securities (有价证券;可流通证券)
-
securities business (n. 证券市场)
-
securities company (证券公司)
-
securities law (证券法)
-
securities and exchange commission ((美)证券交易委员会)
-
securities trading (证券交易)
-
mortgage-backed securities (按揭证券)
-
securities investment funds (证券投资基金)
-
securities exchange (证券交易所)
-
galaxy securities (n. 中国银河证券有限责任公司)
-
asset-backed securities (资产担保证券)
-
securities issued (已发行的证券(债券),已发证券)
-
securities analysis (证券分析;股市分析)
-
listed securities (上市证券;交易所挂牌证券)
-
investment securities (投资证券)
-
securities trader (券商)
-
securities loan (证券贷款)
-
securities issue (证券发行)
-
securities dealer (证券交易商)
- National banks can package their own mortgages and underwrite them as securities. (国家银行可以组合包装自己的的抵押贷款,以证券形式承销。)
- guarantees, undertakings ([金融]有价证券;担保;抵押物(security的复数);保证人)
1783. maximize
最大化
- maximize button (n. 最大化按钮)
- We need to maximize the space. (我们要充分利用空间。)
1784. nil
无, 零
- The new machine reduced labour costs to almost nil. (新机器把劳动成本几乎降到零。)
- nothing, nonbeing (无,[数]零)
1785. jam
挤入; 卡住
果酱;拥挤,堵塞,阻塞;卡住
压紧,拧紧;突然用力推;将…塞进,堵塞,挤满;使卡住;干扰
-
traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)
-
in a jam (事情搞得一团糟,陷入困境)
-
jam in (用力把…塞进去)
-
jam on (v. 踩压)
-
strawberry jam (草莓酱,草莓果酱)
-
ice jam (冰塞,冰障)
-
paper jam ((复印机的)卡纸)
-
jam jar (果酱罐)
- The front roller has jammed on the photocopier. (复印机的前滚筒卡住了。)
1786. annual
每年的,年度的,一年一次的
年报, 年刊, 年鉴; 一年生植物
-
annual meeting (年会)
-
annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)
-
annual production (年产量)
-
annual output (年产量)
-
annual sales (年销售额)
-
annual growth (一年生长,年生长量)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
annual income (年度收入)
-
annual conference (年会)
-
annual rate (年率;年利率)
-
annual leave (年度假)
-
annual turnover (年营业额,年成交量;年总生物量)
-
annual salary (年薪)
-
annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)
-
annual precipitation (年降水量;年雨量)
-
annual budget (n. 年度预算)
-
annual audit (年度查账)
-
annual review (年度复查;年度综论)
-
annual mean (年平均;累年平均)
-
annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)
- The school trip has become an annual event. (学校组织的旅行成了一年一度的活动。)
-
yearly, etesian (年度的;[统计]每年的)
-
year book, almanac (年刊,[图情]年鉴;一年生植物)
1787. exclusive
奢华的,高级的;专有的,独有的,独享的;独家的;排斥的,排他的;不包括…的,不把…计算在内的
独家新闻
-
an exclusive (独家新闻,独家采访)
-
exclusive right (专有权;专利权)
-
mutually exclusive (互相排斥的)
-
exclusive of (不包括;除…外)
-
exclusive agent (总代理人;(外贸)独家代理人)
-
exclusive interview (独家采访)
-
exclusive use (专用)
-
exclusive agency (独家代理商)
-
exclusive economic zone (专属经济区)
-
exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)
-
exclusive distribution (包销;总经销;独家销售)
-
exclusive access (排斥存取;互斥存取)
-
exclusive distributor (独家经销商)
-
exclusive or (异或;互斥或)
-
exclusive control (互斥控制)
-
an exclusive right (独占权)
-
exclusive news (n. 独家新闻)
-
exclusive dealing (独家销售;专卖;独家交易;独家经营)
-
exclusive method (排除法)
-
exclusive from (拒绝参加……)
- Bel Air is an exclusive suburb of Los Angeles. (贝莱尔是洛杉矶郊外一处高级住宅区。)
-
particular, antiforeign (独有的;排外的;专一的)
-
scoop (独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者)
1788. palatial
富丽堂皇的
- a palatial country residence (富丽堂皇的乡村住宅)
- grand, magnificent, noble (宫殿似的;宏伟的;壮丽的)
1789. dissuade
劝阻
- Doctors had tried to dissuade patients from smoking. (医生曾试图说服病人不要抽烟。)
- discourage from, dehort (劝阻,劝止)
1790. shopping
买东西, 购物
-
go shopping (去买东西)
-
shopping mall (大商场,大型购物中心)
-
shopping center (商店区,购物中心)
-
online shopping (网络购物)
-
shopping centre (购物中心)
-
shopping bag (n. 购物袋)
-
shopping cart (购物手推车)
-
shopping list (购物单)
-
shopping online (网上购物)
-
shopping arcade (购物商场;商店街,商场部)
-
christmas shopping (圣诞节购物;圣诞采购)
-
do some shopping (买东西;购物)
-
one-stop shopping (一站式购物;一站式采购)
-
shopping plaza (n. 购物广场)
-
shopping street (商业街)
-
shopping spree (疯狂购物;抢购狂欢)
-
shopping basket (购物篮;提篮)
-
home shopping (家庭购物(指邮购、电视、电话或电脑购物))
-
window shopping (逛商店;看橱窗)
-
do the shopping (购物,买东西)
-
Late-night shopping is becoming very popular. (深夜购物越来越普遍了。)
-
I went on a shopping spree (= went shopping and bought a lot of things ) at the weekend and spent far too much money. (我周末大买特买了一番,花了好多钱。)
-
I’ve got to do some last-minute shopping. (我得去作最后一刻的大采购。)
-
the busy Christmas shopping season (忙碌的圣诞购物季)
- trading ([贸易]购物,买东西)
1791. conclusive
决定性的; 结论的
- conclusive evidence (决定性证据)
-
If you want change in your life to be permanent, strong, and conclusive, you need a support group. (如果你想在生命中有永久的、牢固的、决定性的改变,你需要一个支持小组。)
-
With plants we have conclusive evidence that the sterility of crossed species must be due to some principle. (在植物方面,我们已有确实的证据,表明杂交物种的不育性一定是由于某种原理而起。)
-
Others argue that there is no conclusive evidence that modern temperatures are higher than they used to be. (另一些人认为并没有决定性证据表明近现代的地球温度高于古代。)
- crucial, critical, final, finishing, decisive (决定性的;最后的;确实的;确定性的)
1792. margin
利润; 页边空白; 差数, 差额; 余地, 余裕; 极限, 界限; 边, 边缘; 赚头, 利润; 保证金, 定金
-
profit margin ([经]利润率)
-
continental margin (大陆边缘)
-
gross margin ([经]毛利)
-
wide margin (广泛的回旋余地;广泛的利于行事的权力)
-
water margin (水浒;水浒传(书名,中国历史上第一部用白话文写成的章回小说))
-
safety margin (安全界限,安全裕度;安全系数)
-
narrow margin (薄利;没有多少余地)
-
margin trading (保证金交易(交存一定保证金不支付全部货款的交易))
-
margin of safety (安全边际;安全系数)
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phase margin (相补角;相位容限;允许相位失真)
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margin of error (误差幅度;误差界限)
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leaf margin (叶缘)
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passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)
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margin account (保证金帐户;融资帐户)
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left margin (左空白,左端)
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interest margin (利差,利息差幅;利差幅度)
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margin call (追加保证金;征收保证金的要求)
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margin for error (误差容许量;误差限度)
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margin of profit (利润率)
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margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
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Someone had scribbled a note in the margin . (有人在页边写了条批注。)
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Use double spacing and wide margins to leave room for comments. (采用双倍行距和宽阔的页边空白,以便留出地方写评注。)
- profit, gain, brink, suburb ([心理]边缘;[会计]利润,余裕;[印刷]页边的空白)
1793. broke
破产的, 一文不名的
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broke out (爆发(火灾,战争等爆发);被提拔职务)
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broke up (分手;结束,打碎)
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broke away from (v. 突然逃跑(离开))
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go broke (破产)
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go for broke (全力以赴,孤注一掷)
- A lot of small businesses went broke in the recession. (经济衰退的时候许多小企业都破产了。)
- moneyless, bankrupt (一文不名的,破产的)
1794. nail
钉,钉子,钉状物;指甲,爪
钉, 使牢固
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nail polish (指甲油,趾甲油)
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nail down (确定,明确;用钉钉住)
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tooth and nail (拼命,竭尽全力)
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nail file (指甲锉)
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nail art (指甲艺术;美甲(等于nail fashion))
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on the nail (当场;立刻)
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nail varnish (指甲油(等于nail polish))
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finger nail (指甲)
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screw nail (螺钉)
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nail biting ([医]咬甲癖)
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nail up (钉住,钉牢)
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nail clipper (指甲钳;指甲夹;指甲刀)
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steel nail (钢钉)
- The key was hanging on a nail by the door. (钥匙挂在门边的一颗钉子上。)
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reveal, fix, disclose (钉;使固定;揭露)
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clou ([解剖]指甲;[五金]钉子)
1795. remain
继续,依然
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remain invincible (立于不败之地)
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remain silent (保持沉默)
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remain with (v. 属于)
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remain calm (保持冷静,保持镇静;面不改色)
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remain of (剩下;从...留下)
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to remain as (一直是...;继续是)
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Please remain seated until all the lights are on. (请留在座位上,直到灯全都亮起。)
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We remained friends. (我们依然是朋友。)
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The boy remained silent . (男孩依然默不作声。)
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stop, keep up (保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存)
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debris, relic (遗迹;剩余物,残骸)
1796. demand
请求偿付;要求;需要,需求
要求, 强令; 需要; 询问
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demand of (v. 要求;向…索取)
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demand for (对…的需求)
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market demand (市场需求)
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supply and demand (供应与需求)
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meet the demand (满足需要,满足要求;符合要求)
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in demand (受欢迎的;非常需要的;销路好;有需要)
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customer demand (顾客需求)
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on demand (见票即付;即期)
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domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)
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consumer demand (消费需求;消费者的要求)
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demand and supply (需求与供应)
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demand analysis (需求分析)
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water demand (需水量)
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in great demand (需要量很大)
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strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)
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actual demand (实际需求)
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power demand (功率需量,电力需量)
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traffic demand (交通需求)
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energy demand (能源需求;需能量;能量需要)
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demand side (需求的方面;需要面)
- Production is still increasing faster than demand. (生产仍比需求增长快。)
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exact, lack, desire, call for (要求;需要;查询)
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wish, have need of (需要;[计]请求;查问)
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necessity, need, do, desire, want ([经]需求;要求;需要)
1797. acquiesce
默许; 默认
- acquiesce in (默认;默许)
- Steve seemed to acquiesce in the decision. (斯蒂夫看样子默许了这个决定。)
- connive (默许;勉强同意)
1798. slow
慢的,缓慢的;迟钝的,不灵巧的;清淡的,不忙碌的
放慢, 减速
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slow down (减速,放慢速度;使……慢下来)
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go slow (怠工;慢慢走)
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slow speed (慢速,低速)
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slow but sure (龟兔赛跑;虽然慢但最后一定胜利)
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slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)
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slow start (慢启动;缓慢起动)
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slow wave (慢波)
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slow moving (滞销的;动作缓慢的)
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slow response (反应迟钝)
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slow cooling (缓冷)
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slow fire (文火;慢火;慢射)
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slow time (标准时间(等于standard time))
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slow up ((使)慢下来)
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slow lane (慢车道;慢线)
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slow axis (慢轴(晶片的);慢速轴)
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slow learner (n. 学习迟缓者;学的慢的人)
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slow train (慢车)
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The car was travelling at a very slow speed. (汽车正以非常慢的速度行驶。)
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a slow walker (慢慢走着的人)
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The economy faces a year of slower growth. (经济将面临增长更缓慢的一年。)
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Take a few deep, slow breaths. (慢慢地深吸几口气。)
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dull, moderative (慢的;减速的;迟钝的)
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stagnate (变慢;变萧条)
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impede, block up (放慢;阻碍)
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dilatorily (慢慢地;迟缓地)
1799. grade
等级,级别;成绩,分数;年级
对…按级分类; 对…进行评分
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high grade (高品位;高级的)
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top grade (优级,最高级)
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low grade (低级的;低质量的)
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first grade (一年级;第一级;一等品)
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at grade (在同一水平面上;同一平面)
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food grade (食品级)
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make the grade (成功;达到标准)
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steel grade (钢种;钢的等级)
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up to grade (符合标准)
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ore grade (矿石品位分级)
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grade school (小学)
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industrial grade (技术等级)
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quality grade (质量等级;品质等级)
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grade level (年级水平;地坪;均夷面;适用年级)
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grade point (坡度点;积分点)
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strength grade (强度等级)
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technical grade (技术等级)
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grade separation (立体交叉)
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investment grade (投资级别)
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grade teacher (小学教师)
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The best grades of tea are expensive. (最上等的茶叶价格很贵。)
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industrial grade diamonds (工业等级钻石)
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degree, classes, stage, phase, rate (年级;等级;成绩;级别;阶段)
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class (评分;把…分等级)