2300_新东方BEC词汇

2300. prompt

敏捷的,及时的;迅速的;即期要送的;即期要付的

促使,推动;给提词

提词, 提示

🤩短语
  • prompt delivery (限时专送)

  • command prompt (命令提示符)

  • prompt attention (从速办理)

  • prompt payment (立即付款)

  • voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)

  • prompt shipment (即期装船)

  • prompt in (对…很迅速)

🎤例句
  • Prompt action must be taken. (必须立即采取行动。)

  • Prompt payment is requested. (请立即付款。)

  • a prompt response (迅速的答复)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, fast, fly, forward, ready (敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的)

  • facilitate, boost, further ([计]提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白)

  • cue, noting ([计]提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格)

  • punctually (准时地)

2301. merger

合并, 兼并

🤩短语
  • merger and acquisition (收购兼并;兼并与收购)

  • acquisition and merger (兼并)

  • reverse merger (反向合并)

  • horizontal merger (横向兼并;同业合并)

  • merger agreement (合并协议)

  • business merger (企业合并,企业并购)

🎤例句
  • merger negotiations (合并谈判)
🤔同义词
  • absorption, marriage, consolidation, coalition ((企业等的)[经]合并;并购;吸收(如刑法中重罪吸收轻罪))

2302. withdraw

缩回, 退出; 撤退

收回,撤销;撤退;提款

🤩短语
  • withdraw from (v. 退出;离开)

  • withdraw money (取钱)

  • withdraw cash (取现;取钱)

  • withdraw troops (收兵,撤军)

🎤例句
  • calls for Britain to withdraw from the European Union (要求英国退出欧盟的呼声)
🤔同义词
  • beat a retreat, bug out (撤退;收回;撤消;拉开)

  • leave, split (撤退;离开)

2303. promotion

晋升; 促销; 宣传, 推广

🤩短语
  • sales promotion (促销)

  • health promotion (健康促进;养生、保健)

  • website promotion (网站推广)

  • investment promotion (促进投资)

  • marketing promotion (市场推广;行销促进)

  • trade promotion (贸易促进;商业促进;贸易推广)

  • business promotion (业务促进;创办企业)

  • sale promotion (n. 推销;推销术)

  • promotion policy ([经]推销政策)

  • export promotion (促进出口;出口鼓励)

  • joint promotion (行销联盟)

  • promotion code (优惠代码;促销代码;优惠券)

  • promotion mix (促销组合;推广组合)

  • promotion expenses (发起费用,推广费用;开办费)

  • foreign trade promotion (促进对外贸易)

🎤例句
  • I want a job with good prospects for promotion. (我想要一份有良好晋升机会的工作。)
🤔同义词
  • advancement, acceleration, impetus (提升,[劳经]晋升;推销,促销;促进;发扬,振兴)

2304. assign

指派, 选派; 指定; 分配; 布置

🤩短语
  • assign work (派活;指派工作)

  • assign a value (分配一个值;赋值)

🎤例句
  • How much time have you assigned for the meeting? (你给这个会议定了多长时间?)
🤔同义词
  • portion, part, ticket (分配;指派;[计][数]赋值)

2305. corridor

走廊, 过道

🤩短语
  • long corridor (长廊(颐和园旅游景点之一))
🎤例句
  • Go down here and the bathroom’s at the end of the corridor. (沿着这儿走,浴室就在走廊的尽头。)
🤔同义词
  • hall, passage, gallery, verandah, slype ([建]走廊)

2306. practice

练习; 实行, 实施; 业务, 开业; 惯例

🤩短语
  • in practice (在实践中;实际上,事实上)

  • practice of (有…的习惯)

  • into practice (实施;实行)

  • teaching practice (教学实习;试教)

  • clinical practice (临床实践;内科学)

  • engineering practice (工程实践)

  • judicial practice (判例;司法程序)

  • practice teaching (教学实习(师范院校学生的);试教)

  • social practice (社会实践)

  • put into practice (实行,实施;落实)

  • good practice (良好的做法)

  • international practice (国际惯例;国际实践)

  • construction practice (施工管理)

  • management practice (管理实务)

  • common practice (惯例;习惯作法)

  • medical practice (医疗实践)

  • best practice (最佳实务,最佳实践;最佳做法,最优方法;典范做法)

  • design practice (设计原则)

  • educational practice (教育实习;教改实践)

  • legal practice (法律实践)

🎤例句
  • It takes hours of practice to learn to play the guitar. (学习弹吉他需要长时间的练习。)

  • With a little more practice you should be able to pass your test. (稍微再练一练,你应该能通过考试了。)

  • We have choir practice on Tuesday evening. (星期二晚上我们要练习合唱。)

🤔同义词
  • tradition, convention, usage, exercise (实践;练习;惯例)

  • exercise, bring to pass (练习;[劳经]实习;实行)

  • execute, exercise (练习;[劳经]实习;实行)

2307. select

精选的, 挑选出来的; 优等的, 第一流的

选择,挑选

🤩短语
  • select all (全部选择)

  • select committee (特别委员会(为某一特案组成的))

  • mode select (方式选择;模态选择)

🎤例句
  • The party was small and select. (团里人员不多,都是经过精心挑选的。)

  • Honorary degrees are handed out to a select few . (荣誉学位颁给挑选出的少数几个人。)

🤔同义词
  • pack, choose from (挑选;选拔)

  • wonderful, excellent, famous, chosen, choice (精选的;挑选出来的;极好的)

  • choose from, pick on (挑选)

2308. overstaffed

人员超编的

🎤例句
  • Many workers believe the factory is overstaffed. (许多工人相信该工厂人员过剩。)

2309. fulfill

ful'fil 履行, 实现, 完成

🤩短语
  • fulfill oneself (v. 完全实现自己的抱负)
🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, come true, implement, meet (履行;实现;满足;使结束(等于fulfil))

2310. advanced

超前的, 先进的; 高级的; 年迈的; 后阶段的

🤩短语
  • advanced technology (先进技术)

  • advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))

  • advanced science (先进科学;尖端科学)

  • advanced control ([计]先行控制)

  • advanced research (先进研究;远景研究)

  • advanced stage ([医]晚期)

  • advanced treatment (深度处理;高级处理)

  • advanced education (高等教育;继续教育)

  • advanced course (预先熟练;高级课程)

  • advanced mathematics (高等数学)

  • advanced country (先进国家;发达国家)

  • advanced study (进修;高级的研究)

  • advanced development (提前开发;高级研制)

  • advanced age (高龄,老年)

  • advanced training (进阶训练;高级训练)

  • advanced cancer (晚期癌症)

  • advanced economy (先进经济体系;发达的经济)

  • advanced search (高级搜索)

  • advanced model (先进模型)

  • advanced material (先进材料;尖端物料)

🎤例句
  • advanced weapon systems (先进的武器系统)

  • advanced technology (先进的技术)

  • high levels of unemployment in the advanced industrial societies (发达工业社会中的高失业率)

🤔同义词
  • senior, aged, high, old, ancient (先进的;高级的;晚期的;年老的)

  • rose, improved (前进;增加;上涨(advance的过去式和过去分词形式))

2311. crowd

聚集,群集;挤,涌

群,人群,群众;一群,一批

挤满, 塞满; 挤, 推

🤩短语
  • a crowd of (一大群;许多的)

  • crowd out (vt. 挤出;推开)

  • crowd into (涌入;挤入)

  • a large crowd of (一大群的)

  • follow the crowd (随大流)

  • crowd around (围拢,聚集在…周围)

  • crowd behavior (群众行为)

  • capacity crowd (观众满座;爆满)

🎤例句
  • Holidaymakers crowded the beaches. (海滩上挤满了度假者。)
🤔同义词
  • burst at the seams, be packed with (挤满;将…塞进;催逼,催促)

  • lot, band (人群;一堆;一帮)

  • concentrate, pile, collect, mass, pack (拥挤,挤;聚集)

2312. recommendation

推荐, 介绍; 建议, 劝告; 优点, 长处, 可取之处

🤩短语
  • letter of recommendation (保荐信,介绍信)

  • recommendation letter (推荐信)

  • on the recommendation of (通过…的推荐)

🎤例句
  • We will review the case and make a recommendation to the client. (我们将审查此案,然后向当事人提出建议。)
🤔同义词
  • suggestion, advice, proposal, instance (推荐;建议;推荐信)

2313. welfare

福利; 福利救济

🤩短语
  • social welfare (社会福利;社会福利工作(等于social work))

  • public welfare (公共福利,公用福利设施;社会福利)

  • welfare system (福利体系)

  • welfare state (福利国家)

  • welfare economics ([经]福利经济学)

  • economic welfare (经济福利)

  • welfare lottery (福利彩票)

  • general welfare (公共福利)

  • child welfare (儿童福利;保育)

  • on welfare (接受救济的;接受生活照顾的)

  • welfare work (福利工作)

  • welfare fund (n. 福利基金)

  • public welfare forest (公益林)

  • welfare facilities (福利设施)

  • social welfare function (社会福利函数;社会福利功能)

  • welfare cost (社会福利支出;福利费)

🎤例句
  • The company’s welfare officer deals with employees’ personal problems. (公司负责福利的工作人员处理雇员的个人问题。)
🤔同义词
  • happiness, weal (福利;幸福;福利事业;安宁)

2314. legislative

立法的,有立法权的;根据法律执行的;立法机关的,由立法机关成员组成的

立法机关

🤩短语
  • legislative council (立法委员会(英国议会上院))

  • legislative power (立法权)

  • legislative body (立法机关)

  • legislative authority (立法权;法律依据)

  • legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)

  • legislative assembly (立法议会)

  • legislative control (立法控制;法律监督)

  • legislative amendment (修订法例)

🎤例句
  • The new assemblies will have no legislative power. (新的议会将没有立法权。)

  • new legislative measures to stem the flow of drugs into the US (遏制毒品流入美国的新的立法措施)

2315. output

产量;输出,输出功率;产品;作品

输出

🤩短语
  • output power ([化]输出功率)

  • output voltage (输出电压)

  • output value (n. 输出值,产值)

  • power output (功率输出;电源输出)

  • high output (高输出;高产量)

  • annual output (年产量)

  • output signal (输出信号)

  • total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)

  • output data (输出数据)

  • output current (输出电流)

  • output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)

  • cardiac output (心输出量)

  • signal output (信号输出;输出信号)

  • data output (数据输出)

  • economic output (经济产出;经济产量,流量)

  • output torque (输出转矩;输出力矩;输出扭矩)

  • output file (输出文件)

  • value of industrial output (工业产值)

  • production output (生产量)

  • daily output (日产量)

🎤例句
  • Output is up 30% on last year. (产量比去年提高了30%。)
🤔同义词
  • export, crop, harvest, yield ([计]输出,输出量;[经]产量;出产)

  • export, bulk out ([计]输出)

2316. authorization

授权; 委托; 核定; 批准; 预算拨款授权

🤩短语
  • authentication and authorization (鉴别与授权;验证和授权)

  • authorization letter (授权书;授权信)

  • letter of authorization (授权证书;委任证书)

  • written authorization (授权书;核准书)

  • access authorization (存取授权;访问权限)

  • authorization code ([计]授权代码)

🎤例句
  • You need special authorization to park here. (在此停车要有特别的许可。)
🤔同义词
  • commission, confirmation, warranty ([计][法]授权,认可;批准,委任)

2317. recognise

承认, 认可; 认出, 识别

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, allow, identify, acknowledge (承认,认可;识别)

2318. warranty

担保书, 证书, 保单; 保修单; 保证, 担保; 担保条款

🤩短语
  • warranty period (保修期;保证期间)

  • limited warranty (有限质量保证;有限保固)

  • product warranty (产品保证)

  • under warranty (在保修期内)

  • warranty card (保修卡;保证卡;联保单)

  • implied warranty ([经]默认保证;[经]默示担保)

  • breach of warranty (违反保证;违背诺言)

  • extended warranty (保修保险,延长保修;延长的保证期)

  • warranty claim (担保请求权)

🎤例句
  • a three-year warranty (三年的保修期)
🤔同义词
  • assurance, guarantee, certification, commitment, security ([贸易]保证;[法]担保;授权;(正当)理由)

2319. model

当模特儿展示

模范的,榜样的

模型,原型;模特儿;模范,榜样,典型;型号,样式

做…的模型;仿效,模仿

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • utility model (实用新型(约十个国家法律承认的一种保护发明名称,期限五年))

  • new model (新模型;新型号)

  • mathematic model (数学模型)

  • evaluation model (评价模型)

  • dynamic model (动态模型;动力模型)

  • simulation model (仿真模型;模拟模型)

  • finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)

  • business model (商业模式;经营模式;业务模式)

  • theoretical model (理论模型)

  • system model (系统模型;系统模式)

  • prediction model (预测模型;推算模型)

  • model test (模型试验)

  • teaching model (教学模式)

  • numerical model (n. 数值模式,数值模型)

  • physical model (物理模型;实体模型)

  • optimization model (最优模型;最佳模型)

  • development model (发展模式;开发模型)

  • data model (数据模型)

  • mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)

🎤例句
  • She’s modeling Donna Karan’s fall collection. (她在为唐娜•凯兰的秋装系列当模特。)

  • Claire modelled for a few years when she was in her twenties. (克莱尔在二十几岁时做过几年模特。)

  • ...a model railway. (…一个铁路模型。)

🤔同义词
  • matrix, former, shape, fashion, type (模型;典型;模范;模特儿;样式)

  • mold, simulate, pattern, form, imitate (模拟;塑造;模仿)

2320. drag

拖着脚步走,在地上拖着行进;慢吞吞地进行,拖延

拖,拉;打捞

累赘, 障碍; 一吸, 一抽, 一饮

🤩短语
  • drag on (拖延)

  • drag and drop (拖放)

  • drag reduction (减阻)

  • drag coefficient (阻力系数;曳引系数)

  • drag in (插入讨论中;拉进)

  • drag force (拖曳力,曳力)

  • click and drag (单击并拖动)

  • drag down (向下拖)

  • aerodynamic drag (空气动力阻力)

  • friction drag (摩阻;磨擦阻力)

  • air drag (空气阻力)

  • drag along (拖着脚走,慢慢地行走)

  • drag out (拖延)

  • frictional drag (摩擦阻力;摩擦拽力)

  • drag link (拉杆)

  • drag racing (直线加速赛;短程高速赛车;减重短程高速汽车赛;街头飚车(汽车))

  • drag torque (阻力矩;曳力矩;拖曳转矩)

  • drag chain (牵引链)

  • wave drag (波阻)

  • drag over (拖过;拖出)

🎤例句
  • He grabbed her arm and dragged her into the room. (他抓住她的手臂把她拖进房间。)

  • The satellite acts as a drag on the shuttle. (卫星是对航天飞机发展的阻碍。)

🤔同义词
  • cumber with, ball and chain (拖累;拖拉;缓慢而吃力地行进)

  • daggle (拖曳;缓慢而吃力地行进)

  • pull, tow (拖;拖累)

2321. sequel

后续, 续集; 后果; 继之而来的事

🤩短语
  • in the sequel (结果;后来)
🎤例句
  • ‘Star Wars’ and its sequels (《星球大战》及其续集)
🤔同义词
  • conclusion, outcome, ending, continuation (续集;结局;继续;后果)

2322. duty-free

免税的

🤩短语
  • duty-free shop (免税商店)
🎤例句
  • duty-free cigarettes (免税香烟)

  • the duty-free shop (免税商店)

🤔同义词
  • untaxed, tax-free (免税的)

2323. sentence

句子;宣判,判决

宣判, 判决

🎤例句
  • His voice dropped at the end of the sentence. (到句子结尾处,他压低了嗓音。)
🤔同义词
  • award, proposition ([语][计]句子,命题;[法]宣判,判决)

  • determine, adjudge (判决,[法]宣判)

2324. inquire

打听, 询问; 调查, 查问

🤩短语
  • inquire into (调查,探究)

  • inquire about (询问,查问;打听)

  • inquire of (询问;打听)

  • inquire for (求见;要找)

  • inquire after (v. 问候;询问起)

🎤例句
  • ‘Why are you doing that?’ the boy inquired. (“你为什么这么做?”男孩问道。)

  • Toby would have liked to inquire further (= ask more questions ). (托比本想问更多的问题。)

🤔同义词
  • question, query (询问;查究;问明)

  • question, query (询问;查究;询价)

2325. likely

可能地

可能的,有希望的;适合的

🤩短语
  • is likely to (有可能…)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • less likely (最不可能的是;较少可能)

  • much more likely (极可能)

  • more likely than not (较有可能;多半可能)

  • as likely as not (adv. 很可能,说不定)

🎤例句
  • ‘He said you’d be giving them a lift.’ ‘Not likely!’ (“他说你会让他们搭便车。”“才不呢!”)
🤔同义词
  • applicable, becoming, shaped, possible, promising (很可能的;合适的;有希望的)

  • probably, belike (很可能;或许)

2326. issue

问题,争论点,论点;颁布;发行,出版;一期,号;分发,流出

发行, 颁布; 出版; 流出, 发出; 开出; 发行; 分发, 发给

🤩短语
  • issue in (v. 导致)

  • new issue (n. 新发行的证券)

  • key issue (关键议题)

  • in the issue (结果,终于)

  • make an issue (制造争端;引起争论)

  • hot issue (热点问题;[证券]热门股票(上市后不久价格猛涨))

  • issue from (v. 由…产生;传下;从…流出)

  • at issue (争议中的;讨论中的)

  • issue at (签发地)

  • special issue (特刊)

  • take issue (不同意;持异议)

  • critical issue (关键问题;重要的问题)

  • social issue (社会问题;社会议题)

  • political issue (政治问题)

  • economic issue (经济问题)

  • the whole issue (【口语】全部)

  • rights issue (增股;权利股发行)

  • current issue (现刊;现期杂志;近期杂志)

  • issue price (发行价格,招股价)

  • bond issue (债券发行)

🎤例句
  • Abortion is a highly controversial issue. (堕胎是个很有争议的话题。)

  • We should raise the issue of discrimination with the council. (我们应提请市政会讨论歧视的问题。)

  • The key issue is whether workers should be classified as ‘employees’. (关键问题是工人是否应该界定为“雇员”。)

🤔同义词
  • question, flux (问题;流出;期号;[会计]发行物)

  • discharge, exhaust ([会计]发行,发布;发给;放出,排出)

  • discharge, shed ([会计]发行;流出;造成…结果;传下)

2327. maturity

到期日; 偿还期

🤩短语
  • at maturity (到期;成熟时期)

  • maturity date (到期日)

  • maturity stage (成熟阶段)

  • capability maturity model (能力成熟度模型;软件能力成熟度模型)

  • debt maturity (债务的给付日期)

  • yield to maturity ((债券等的)到期收益率)

  • sexual maturity (性成熟;性成熟度)

  • compositional maturity (成分成熟度)

  • maturity value (到期值(本金加利息))

  • date of maturity (期票到期日期;成熟期)

  • original maturity (初定偿还期;原始到期期限)

  • maturity index ([地质学]成熟指数)

🎤例句
  • Customers are told what their policies will be worth on maturity, not what they are worth today. (客户们被告知的是他们的保险单到期时的价值,不是现在的价值。)
🤔同义词
  • ripeness, adultness ([生物]成熟;[会计][金融]到期;完备)

2328. director

指导者; 主管; 董事; 校长; 导演; 指挥

🤩短语
  • deputy director (副局长,副厅长;副院长)

  • managing director (n. 总经理,常务董事)

  • vice director (副处长;副主任;副院长;副会长)

  • executive director (执行理事;常务董事)

  • director general (局长,处长)

  • independent director (独立董事)

  • factory director (厂长;副厂长)

  • deputy director general (副局长;副处长;副司长)

  • assistant director (助理导演;副导演)

  • film director (导演;电影导演)

  • best director (最佳导演)

  • sales director (销售总监,营销总监)

  • marketing director (市场总监;营销主管)

  • department director (部长)

  • art director ((电影拍摄负责服装、灯光、布景等的)艺术导演)

  • standing director (常务理事;常务董事)

  • finance director (财务经理)

  • artistic director (艺术总监)

  • board of director (董事会)

  • company director (公司董事长)

🎤例句
  • The company is run by a board of directors (= a group of directors ) . (这家公司由董事会管理。)
🤔同义词
  • co-director, boss-man (主任,[管理]主管;[电影]导演;人事助理)

2329. metal

金属, 合金

🤩短语
  • heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)

  • sheet metal (金属薄片)

  • nonferrous metal (有色金属;非铁金属)

  • metal forming (n. 金属成形)

  • metal parts (金属零件)

  • hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)

  • metal processing (金属加工)

  • metal cutting (金属切削)

  • transition metal (过渡金属)

  • metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)

  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • metal ion (金属离子)

  • base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)

  • metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)

  • metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)

  • liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)

  • metal powder (金属粉末)

  • molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)

  • weld metal (焊缝金属)

  • metal sheet (金属板,金属片)

🎤例句
  • The gate is made of metal. (这扇大门是用金属做成的。)

  • a small black metal box (一个黑色的金属小盒子)

  • They traded in gold and other precious metals (= valuable metals used especially for making jewellery ) . (他们做黄金和其他贵金属的交易。)

  • The old trucks were sold as scrap metal (= old metal that is melted and used again ) . (这些旧卡车被当作金属废料卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • alloy ([材]金属;合金)

2330. index

索引;标志,表示;指数,率

为…编索引, 把…编入索引

🤩短语
  • index system ([计]索引系统)

  • refractive index (折射率,折光率)

  • performance index (性能指标,工作指数)

  • price index (n. 物价指数)

  • quality index (质量指标)

  • stock index (股票指数;证券指数)

  • body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)

  • composite index (复合指标;财经综合指数)

  • pollution index (污染指数)

  • index finger (食指)

  • consumer price index (消费者物价指数)

  • diversity index (多样性指数;歧异度指数)

  • viscosity index (粘度指数)

  • oxygen index ([化]氧指数;示氧值)

  • index number ([经]物价或人口指数)

  • quantitative index (数量指标)

  • financial index (财务指标)

  • permanganate index (高锰酸盐指数)

  • refraction index (折射指数,折光指数)

  • hang seng index (恒生指数)

🎤例句
  • ...the consumer price index. (…消费价格指数。)
🤔同义词
  • finger, indicatrix (指标;指数;[图情]索引;指针)

  • to point out, to indicate (指出;编入索引中)

2331. shareholder

股东

🤩短语
  • shareholder value (股东价值;股东利益)

  • majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)

  • minority shareholder (小股东;少数股东)

  • substantial shareholder (大股东;主要股东)

🎤例句
  • Shareholders have been told to expect an even lower result next year. (股东们被告知明年的业绩还会更差。)
🤔同义词
  • stockholder, holder of stock ([金融]股东;股票持有人)

2332. autarchy

独裁, 专制; 自给自足经济

🤔同义词
  • despotism, dictature (专制,独裁;专制国家)

2333. announce

宣布, 发表; 声称, 述说; 预告, 预示

🎤例句
  • They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’. (他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。)

  • At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. (会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。)

🤔同义词
  • indicate, bill, forecast, shadow (宣布;述说;预示;播报)

2334. traditional

传统的

🤩短语
  • traditional chinese (繁体中文)

  • traditional culture (传统文化)

  • traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)

  • traditional method (传统方法;传统法)

  • traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)

  • traditional economy (传统经济)

  • traditional festival (传统节日)

  • traditional values (传统价值观)

  • traditional view (传统的观点,传统观念)

  • chinese traditional music (中国传统音乐)

  • traditional dance (传统舞蹈)

  • chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)

  • traditional authority (n. 传统权威)

  • traditional fund (传统基金)

🎤例句
  • traditional Italian cooking (传统的意大利烹饪)

  • a traditional Irish folk song (传统的爱尔兰民歌)

  • a traditional method of brewing beer (传统的啤酒酿造方法)

🤔同义词
  • conventional, usual, classical (传统的;惯例的)

2335. operate

经营, 管理; 操作, 操纵, 控制; 运转, 运行; 活动; 起作用, 发生影响; 动手术

🤩短语
  • easy to operate (易操作的)

  • operate on (对…动手术;对…起作用)

  • operate mode (操作方式,运算方式;工作状态)

🎤例句
  • The whole tax system is now operating more efficiently. (现在整个税收制度运作效率更高了。)

  • The new law doesn’t operate in our favour. (这项新法规对我们不利。)

  • The car parks operate a pay-as-you-leave system. (这些停车场按“离开时付费”的模式运作。)

  • The bus company operates a Monday to Saturday service. (这家公共汽车公司周一至周六运营。)

🤔同义词
  • run, act (运转;动手术;起作用)

  • attract, keep, produce, work, handle (操作;经营;引起;对…开刀)

2336. tiptop

第一流的; 顶点的

顶点;极点;第一流

🎤例句
  • Her hair was thick, glossy and in tiptop condition. (她头发浓密、有光泽且发质一流。)
🤔同义词
  • peak, millennium (最高点;绝顶;黄金时代)

  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (极好的;第一流的)

  • first-rate (非常好地)

2337. economize

节约, 节省; 充分利用

🤩短语
  • economize on (节约;节省)
🎤例句
  • We're going to have to economize from now on. (我们得从现在起节省开支。)
🤔同义词
  • save, spare no effort (节约,节省;有效地利用)

  • save on, spare no effort (节约,节省;有效地利用)

2338. vintage

古老的; 最佳的; 上等的

制造年期;葡萄收获期;葡萄酒;酿酒,酿造年份

🤩短语
  • vintage wine (佳酿;精制葡萄酒)

  • vintage car (老式汽车)

🎤例句
  • vintage cars (老爷车)
🤔同义词
  • optimal, ancient, old (古老的;最佳的;过时的)

2339. embarkation

上船; 登记; 从事, 开始

🤔同义词
  • loading, ride (从事;装载;乘坐)

2340. affinity

亲和力; 相似; 共鸣; 密切关系

🤩短语
  • affinity chromatography (亲和色谱法)

  • electron affinity (电子亲合性)

🎤例句
  • He has a close affinity with the landscape and people he knew when he was growing up. (他对他成长过程中所熟悉的景色和人们有一种很强的亲切感。)
🤔同义词
  • appeal, charm (密切关系;吸引力;[法]姻亲关系;类同)

2341. template

模板

🤩短语
  • template matching (模板匹配)

  • template method (模板方法,样版方法)

  • document template ([计]文档模板)

  • template argument (模板实参;范本自变量;模板参数)

🎤例句
  • Open any of the layout templates, insert your text, make any other changes, and print. (打开任何一个设计模板,插入你的文本,做任何其他改动,然后打印。)
🤔同义词
  • former, moulding board (模板,样板)

2342. judgement

判断; 审判, 判决; 评价, 意见

🤩短语
  • value judgement (价值判断)

  • subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)

  • judgement day (n. 审判日;末日)

  • day of judgement (最后审判日(上帝对人类的);世界末日)

🤔同义词
  • opinion, appraisal, evaluation, comment, view (意见;判断力;[法]审判;评价)

2343. ERP

,i ɑr'pi 企业资源计划(Enterprise Resource Planning);有效辐射功率(effective radiated power)

2344. alive

活着的, 存在的; 有活力的, 活跃的

🤩短语
  • alive with (充满着;洋溢着)

  • come alive (活跃起来;看上去像真的)

  • stay alive (活着;仍然活着)

  • alive and well (盛行的;依然存在的)

  • keep alive (点火电极;保持生机;使……活着)

  • alive and kicking (活蹦乱跳的)

  • any man alive (任何人)

  • be kept alive (使继续有效,使继续存在(或进行))

  • more dead than alive (精疲力尽;累得要死)

  • skinned alive (严厉申斥;以压倒优势击败)

  • look alive (快点;注意)

🎤例句
  • It was a bad accident – they’re lucky to be alive. (这是一宗严重事故——他们能活着实属幸运。)

  • My grandparents are still alive . (我的祖父母和外祖父母都还健在。)

  • We stayed alive by eating berries. (我们靠吃浆果活命。)

  • He was kept alive on a life-support machine. (他靠生命维持装置活着。)

  • Apparently he’s alive and well and living in Brazil. (看来他还健在,住在巴西。)

🤔同义词
  • lively, activated (活着的;活泼的;有生气的)

2345. proportion

比例; 部分, 份儿; 均衡, 匀称

🤩短语
  • in proportion (成比例;相称)

  • a large proportion of (一大部分)

  • direct proportion (n. 正比;正比例)

  • out of proportion (不成比例)

  • mixing proportion (混合比,配合比例)

  • inverse proportion (n. 比例;反比例)

  • in proportion as (adv. 按…比例;依…程度而变)

  • sense of proportion (判断推动轻重缓急的能力)

  • geometric proportion (等比)

  • proportion by weight (重量比)

🎤例句
  • A large proportion of the dolphins in that area will eventually die. (那个地区的很大一部分海豚最终都会死去。)
🤔同义词
  • ratio, area, equilibrium, scale, part ([数]比例;部分;面积;均衡)

  • apportion (使成比例;使均衡;分摊)

2346. penalize

处罚

🎤例句
  • Women feel professionally penalized for taking time off to raise children. (女性认为休假带孩子在职业上对自己不利。)
🤔同义词
  • catch up to, catch up with (处罚;处刑;使不利)

2347. trade-off

取舍; 权衡; 物物交换

🎤例句
  • ...the trade-off between inflation and unemployment. (...通胀和失业之间的妥协。)
🤔同义词
  • exchange, convention, truck (交换,交易;权衡;协定)

2348. plate

盘,碟;金属板;平板,薄板,薄片

镀, 电镀

🤩短语
  • steel plate ([冶]钢板)

  • in one's plate (心情很好)

  • license plate (牌照)

  • on one's plate (◎需要完成的任务和工作[亦作 on plate ])

  • printing plate (印刷板)

  • on a plate (在盘子里;现成地)

  • thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)

  • metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)

  • hot plate (n. 电热板;轻便电炉;餐厅出售的热食)

  • heavy plate (厚板;厚钢板)

  • plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)

  • medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)

  • plate making (制版)

  • base plate (底盘,底座;[医]基板(牙))

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • bottom plate (底板;主夹板;下模托板)

  • plate heat exchanger (板式换热器;膜片式热交换器)

  • aluminum plate (铝板)

  • plate type (板式)

  • plate thickness (板块厚度;筛板厚度;金属板厚度)

🎤例句
  • Anita pushed her plate away; she had eaten virtually nothing. (安妮塔把盘子推开;她其实什么都没吃。)
🤔同义词
  • dish (碟;金属板;金属牌;感光底片)

  • electro (电镀;给…装甲)

2349. tournament

比赛, 锦标赛

🤩短语
  • invitational tournament (邀请赛)

  • tournament committee (竞赛委员会)

  • open tournament (公开赛)

  • tournament director (竞赛主任;比赛指导)

🎤例句
  • I feel I can win this tournament. (我觉得我能打赢这次锦标赛。)
🤔同义词
  • competition, championship, game, match, play (锦标赛,联赛;比赛)

2350. subscription

订金; 认购

🤩短语
  • subscription service (订阅服务)

  • subscription fee (会员费;装机费;报费)

  • annual subscription (年度订阅)

  • subscription book (n. 认捐簿;预约簿)

  • subscription agreement (认购协议;[经]认股合同)

  • subscription price (认购价格;预约价格)

🎤例句
  • You may cancel your subscription at any time. (你随时可以取消订阅。)
🤔同义词
  • contribution, signing (捐献;订阅;订金;签署)

2351. bankruptcy

破产

🤩短语
  • bankruptcy law (破产法)

  • bankruptcy court (破产法院)

  • bankruptcy proceedings (破产程序)

  • bankruptcy code (破产法)

  • declare bankruptcy (宣告破产)

  • file for bankruptcy protection (申请破产保护)

  • trustee in bankruptcy (破产管理人;破产财产受托人)

  • bankruptcy administrator (破产管理人)

🎤例句
  • In 1999 it was revealed that he was close to bankruptcy. (1999年他被披露几近破产。)

  • When inflation rises, so do bankruptcies. (通货膨胀加剧,破产个案也会增加。)

🤔同义词
  • failure, insolvency, improverishment ([经]破产)

2352. inflation

通货膨胀; 充气; 膨胀

🤩短语
  • inflation rate (通货膨胀率)

  • price inflation (物价膨胀)

  • inflation pressure (膨胀压力;充气压力;轮胎压力)

  • rate of inflation (通货膨胀率)

  • curb inflation (抑制通货膨胀)

  • hedge against inflation ([经]为防通货膨胀而套购)

  • consumer price inflation (消费物价上涨)

  • runaway inflation ([经]恶性通货膨胀)

  • curbing inflation (控制通货膨胀)

  • air inflation (充气)

  • suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)

🎤例句
  • Inflation is now at over 16%. (通货膨胀率现已超过16%。)
🤔同义词
  • expansion, bulking (膨胀;[金融]通货膨胀;夸张;自命不凡)

2353. cycle

骑自行车, 骑摩托车; 循环

循环;周期;自行车,摩托车;整个系列

使循环

🤩短语
  • life cycle (寿命周期;生存期)

  • cell cycle (细胞周期)

  • development cycle (开发周期)

  • economic cycle (经济周期,经济循环)

  • cycle time (周期;循环时间)

  • product life cycle (产品寿命周期)

  • production cycle (生产周期;建造周期)

  • business cycle (商业周期;景气变动)

  • combined cycle (复合循环,联合循环)

  • duty cycle (工作周期;占空度;忙闲度)

  • water cycle (n. 水文循环;水上脚踏车)

  • design cycle ([计]设计流程)

  • life cycle assessment (生命周期研究法)

  • life cycle cost (寿命周期成本)

  • cycle life (循环寿命;周期数)

  • thermal cycle (热循环)

  • vicious cycle (恶性循环)

  • menstrual cycle ([医]月经周期)

  • carbon cycle (碳循环,碳化循环)

  • refrigeration cycle (制冷循环)

🎤例句
  • The water is cycled through the machine and reused. (水通过机器循环后重复使用。)
🤔同义词
  • circle, revolution, rotation, round, bike (循环;周期;[车辆]自行车;整套;一段时间)

  • circulate (使循环;使轮转)

  • circumrotate, ride a bike (循环;[车辆]骑自行车;轮转)

2354. lure

吸引,引诱,诱惑

吸引力, 诱惑物; 诱饵, 鱼饵

🎤例句
  • He lured her to his home and shot her with his father's gun. (他把她诱骗到家里,然后用父亲的枪把她打死。)
🤔同义词
  • temptation, gentle (诱惑;饵;诱惑物)

  • induce, tempt (诱惑;引诱)

2355. disposal

丢掉, 清除; 处置; 解决; 排列, 布置; 配置

🤩短语
  • sewage disposal (污水处理)

  • waste disposal (废物处理;废物处理装置)

  • at your disposal (任意使用;任你自由支配;听你差遣)

  • garbage disposal (垃圾处理)

  • sludge disposal (粪泥处理)

  • wastewater disposal (废水处置)

  • solid waste disposal (固体废物处置)

  • at the disposal of (任凭使用)

  • final disposal (最终处置)

  • refuse disposal (废物处理)

  • disposal site (卸泥场;废物处理场;垃圾倾置场)

  • sewage disposal system ([化]污水处理系统)

  • disposal cost (措施费用;清理成本)

  • effluent disposal (废水处理)

  • bomb disposal (未爆弹处理)

  • at disposal (供…使用;可以自由处理)

  • explosive ordnance disposal (爆炸性军械处理)

🎤例句
  • bomb disposal experts (拆弹专家)
🤔同义词
  • transactions, settlement, treating, handling, governance (处理;支配;清理;安排)

2356. settlement

解决, 调停; 移民, 定居; 清偿, 结算; 殖民地, 租界

🤩短语
  • differential settlement (n. 不均匀沉降;[化]沉降差)

  • foundation settlement (地基沉降;基础沉降;地基沉陷)

  • final settlement (最终沉降;[法]最后的授与财产清算;最终结算)

  • uneven settlement (不均匀沉陷)

  • international settlement (国际清算)

  • settlement observation (沉降观测)

  • settlement account (结算账户;往来账户)

  • settlement agreement (调解书)

  • foreign exchange settlement (结汇;外汇结算)

  • clearing and settlement (清算与结算)

  • settlement process (沉降过程)

  • consolidation settlement (固结沉降;地基应力和变形固结沉降)

  • dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)

  • amicable settlement (和解;友好解决)

  • financial settlement (财务结算)

  • cash settlement (现金结算;现汇结算)

  • settlement price ([经]结算价格)

  • settlement date (清算日)

  • settlement risk (清算风险,结算风险)

  • claims settlement (清理赔偿)

🎤例句
  • Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a settlement . (工会领导人和公司老板将于明天举行会议以期达成协议。)
🤔同义词
  • transactions, disposal, resolution, treatment, handling (解决,处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民)

2357. delegate

代理; 大会代表; 代表, 代表团成员

委派…为代表; 授, 把…委托给

🤩短语
  • chief delegate (首席代表)
🎤例句
  • Around 350 delegates attended the conference. (大约有350名代表参加了大会。)
🤔同义词
  • representation, deputy, behalf of, ambassador (代表)

2358. literature

文学, 文学作品; 文献, 图书资料; 印刷品

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • literature and art (文艺;文学与艺术)

  • english literature (英国文学;英语文化)

  • contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)

  • comparative literature (比较文学)

  • classical literature (古典文学)

  • ancient literature (古代文学)

  • medical literature (医学文献)

  • foreign literature (外国文学;国外文献)

  • world literature (世界文学)

  • literature search (文献检索;文献研究)

  • children's literature (儿童文学)

  • history of chinese literature (中国文学史)

  • popular literature (n. 大众文学,通俗文学)

  • ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)

  • scientific literature (科学文献)

  • literature survey (文献调查;文学调研)

  • classical chinese literature (中国古典文学)

  • technical literature (技术文献)

  • promotional literature (宣传刊物)

🎤例句
  • He has read many of the major works of literature. (他读过许多重要的文学作品。)

  • Italian literature (意大利文学)

🤔同义词
  • writing, letter ([语]文学;[图情]文献;文艺;著作)

2359. commentator

评论员; 解说员

🎤例句
  • political commentators (政治评论员)
🤔同义词
  • news analyst, narrator (评论员,解说员;实况播音员;时事评论者)

2360. library

图书馆, 藏书室, 书库, 藏书楼; 丛书, 文库; 藏书

🤩短语
  • digital library (数字图书馆)

  • in the library (在图书馆)

  • public library (公共图书馆;公立图书馆)

  • library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)

  • library service (图书馆服务;程序库服务)

  • college library (大学图书馆)

  • school library (学校图书馆)

  • national library (国家图书馆)

  • dynamic link library (动态链接库)

  • library of congress (n. 美国国会图书馆)

  • library card (n. 借书证;图书证)

  • electronic library ([计]电子图书馆)

  • library file (库文件;链接库档案)

  • mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)

  • image library (图像库;图片库)

  • research library (n. 专供学者与专家做深入研究的图书馆)

  • gene library (基因库;基因文库)

  • reference library (参考书阅览室)

  • special library (专门图书馆)

  • graphics library (图形库)

🎤例句
  • a public library (公共图书馆)

  • a library book (图书馆的书)

🤔同义词
  • athenaeum, bibliotheca (图书馆,[图情]藏书室;文库)

2361. slump

大幅度下降, 暴跌; 突然倒下

暴跌;萧条期

🤩短语
  • economic slump (经济衰退)

  • slump test (稠度试验,坍落试验;流动度试验;重陷试验)

🎤例句
  • Sales slumped by 20% last year. (去年销售额骤减 20%。)

  • The council's land is now worth much less than originally hoped because of a slump in property prices. (由于地产价格的暴跌,委员会的土地目前大不如原来所希望的那么值钱了。)

🤔同义词
  • decline, go down (下降,衰落;倒下)

  • recession, downturn, decline (衰退;[金融]暴跌;消沉)

  • drop (使降低;使衰落;使倒下)

2362. end-product

制成品, 最终产品

🎤例句
  • It is the end product of exhaustive research and development. (这是经过充分研究和开发的最终产品。)
🤔同义词
  • final products, termination product (最终产品)

2363. profligacy

'prɔfliɡəsi 恣意挥霍, 极度浪费

🎤例句
  • ...the continuing profligacy of certain states. (...某些州持续存在的挥霍浪费现象。)
🤔同义词
  • waste, dissipation (肆意挥霍;放荡;浪费)

2364. ability

能力,能够

🤩短语
  • innovation ability (创新能力)

  • ability for (在…的能力)

  • learning ability (学习能力)

  • practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • reading ability (阅读能力)

  • management ability (管理能力)

  • writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)

  • working ability (工作能力,加工能力)

  • physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)

  • cognitive ability (认知能力)

  • service ability (工作能力)

  • ability to pay (支付能力)

  • combining ability (配合力)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • natural ability (本能)

  • administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)

  • unique ability (独有能力)

  • adaptive ability (自适应能力)

🎤例句
  • The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)
🤔同义词
  • capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)

2365. camera

照相机, 摄影机, 摄像机

🤩短语
  • digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)

  • ccd camera (电荷耦合摄像机)

  • video camera (摄影机)

  • camera lens (摄影机镜头;摄像头)

  • camera calibration (相机校正)

  • in camera (禁止旁听地;秘密地;不公开审讯)

  • on camera (在电影或电视摄影机的摄影范围内;出现在电视上)

  • infrared camera (红外摄像机)

  • television camera ([电]电视摄像机)

  • speed camera (超速照相机)

  • high speed camera (高速摄影机;高速照相机)

  • tv camera (n. 电视摄影机)

  • camera bag (相机袋;摄影包;暗袋)

  • film camera (软片摄影机;电影摄影机;胶片摄象机)

  • pinhole camera (针孔照相机)

  • projecting camera (投影机,放映机;翻拍照相机)

  • camera crew (n. 电影(或电视)摄制组)

  • streak camera (超快扫描照相机;超高速扫描摄影机)

  • security camera (保安摄像机)

  • camera angle (摄影机物镜视角;照像镜头视角)

🎤例句
  • Her grandmother lent her a camera for a school trip to Venice and Egypt. (她的祖母借给她一部相机,让她在学校组织的到威尼斯和埃及的旅行中使用。)

2366. urgent

紧急的; 急迫的

🤩短语
  • urgent need (迫切需要)

  • extremely urgent (迫在眉睫)

  • urgent message (加急电报,紧急通知)

  • an urgent message (紧急消息(情况))

  • top urgent (紧迫的问题)

  • urgent call (加急电活,紧急呼叫)

  • urgent telegram (急电)

🎤例句
  • He was in urgent need of medical attention. (他急需治疗。)

  • The report called for urgent action to reduce lead in petrol. (报告呼吁迅速采取行动,减少汽油中的铅含量。)

  • an urgent message (一封急报)

🤔同义词
  • emergency, instant (紧急的;急迫的)

2367. programme

编程

程序

🤩短语
  • world food programme (世界粮食计划署)

  • programme control (程序控制)

🎤例句
  • Stanford University’s MBA program (斯坦福大学的工商管理硕士课程)

  • a research program (研究课程)

🤔同义词
  • plan, scheme, procedure, routine, formulation (计划,规划;节目;[计]程序)

  • formulate, mark out (规划;拟…计划)

2368. table

桌子;表格

提交讨论, 把…列入议事日程

🤩短语
  • on the table (在桌面上;公开地)

  • under the table (酒醉;秘密地)

  • table tennis (乒乓球;桌球)

  • at table (在餐桌边,在进餐)

  • at the table (吃饭时;在谈判中)

  • dinner table (餐桌)

  • dining table (餐桌)

  • shaking table (摇床;淘汰盘;摇动工作台)

  • clear the table (收拾桌子,收拾饭桌)

  • decision table (决策表;判定表)

  • water table (地下水位;潜水面;[建]泻水台;马路边沟)

  • coffee table (咖啡桌;咖啡茶几)

  • to table a proposal (提出建议)

  • table cloth (n. 桌布)

  • off the table (不予讨论;离开台面)

  • round table (圆桌会议,协商会议)

  • tea table (茶几;茶桌)

  • table top (桌面)

  • table manners (饭桌礼仪)

  • kitchen table (餐桌;案桌;厨房台)

🎤例句
  • The food was served on long tables. (食物放在长餐桌上供应。)

  • They've tabled a motion criticizing the government for doing nothing about the problem. (他们已经正式提交了批评政府对该问题不作为的动议。)

🤔同义词
  • form, tabulation (桌子;表格;平地层)

  • leave in the air, leave aside (制表;搁置;嵌合)

2369. immigration

移民入境

🤩短语
  • illegal immigration (非法移民;非法入境)

  • immigration office (移民局)

  • immigration policy (移民政策)

  • immigration officer (移民局官员;入境关员)

  • immigration law ([法]移民法)

  • immigration status (移民身份;入境身份;在留资格)

  • immigration act (移民法;移民法案)

  • immigration official (n. 移民局官员)

🎤例句
  • He called for a common European policy on immigration. (他要求欧洲国家实施共同的移民政策。)
🤔同义词
  • settling, transmigration (外来移民;移居)

2370. break

破, 断裂; 破晓; 转晴

中断,间歇;休息;机遇;破晓

打破,破碎;中断;违反

🤩短语
  • break through (突破;突围;有重要创见)

  • break up (打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落)

  • break down (分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服)

  • take a break (休息一下)

  • break out (v. 爆发;突发)

  • break in (打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯)

  • break away (脱离;放弃;逃跑)

  • break into (闯入;破门而入)

  • break away from (vt. 放弃;脱离……)

  • break of (v. 放弃;改掉(习惯))

  • break from (v. 决裂)

  • break with (v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂)

  • break off (折断;突然停止,暂停)

  • break out of (摆脱(束缚等);突破…)

  • elongation at break (断裂伸长;断裂延伸率;破坏时伸长量)

  • break up with (跟…分手;与…断绝关系)

  • break the law (违法)

  • give me a break (让我休息一下)

  • could break (可能破碎)

  • make or break (要么成功要么毁灭)

🎤例句
  • Dawn was breaking by the time we arrived home. (我们到家的时候天蒙蒙亮。)
🤔同义词
  • rest, interruption (休息,中断;破裂处)

  • smash in, cut off (打破,弄破;中断;弄坏;削弱)

2371. change

改变;换衣,换车

改变,更改;交换,兑换

变化; 交换; 找头, 零钱

🤩短语
  • change in (在…方面改变)

  • climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)

  • for a change (为了改变一下;为了换换口味)

  • change from (变化)

  • subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))

  • change for (v. 交换)

  • phase change (相变)

  • no change (无变化)

  • fundamental change (根本变化)

  • change into (变成;把…变成;兑换)

  • social change (社会变迁,社会变化)

  • change for the better (好转;改善)

  • significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)

  • global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)

  • change management (变革管理;变更管理)

  • sudden change (突变;(滴定)突跃)

  • change your mind (改变心意;改变你的想法;改变你的观点)

  • in change (在变化)

  • change over (对换,对调位置;改变成;转接)

  • rapid change (速度改变)

🎤例句
  • Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her. (自从我上次见到苏珊之后,她变了许多。)

  • Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight. (改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。)

  • The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn. (树叶在秋天改变颜色。)

🤔同义词
  • influence, fashion, exchange, shift, vary (改变;交换)

  • variation, shift, diversification, turn, mutation (变化;找回的零钱)

  • exchange, veer from (改变;[金融]兑换)

2372. suggestion

建议, 意见, 提议; 暗示, 示意, 联想; 细微的迹象

🤩短语
  • make a suggestion (提出建议)

  • suggestion box (n. 意见箱)

  • at the suggestion of (在…的建议下)

🎤例句
  • Any suggestions would be welcome. (任何建议都欢迎。)
🤔同义词
  • advice, proposal, instance, recommendation, trace (建议;示意;微量,细微的迹象)

2373. restaurant

餐馆, 饭店

🤩短语
  • chinese restaurant (中餐厅;中餐馆)

  • fast food restaurant (速食店)

  • thai restaurant (泰式餐厅;泰国菜馆)

  • fast-food restaurant (快餐店,速食店;快餐餐厅)

  • restaurant manager (饭店经理,餐厅经理)

  • welcome to our restaurant (欢迎光临我们的饭店)

  • buffet restaurant (自助餐厅)

  • restaurant reservations (饭店预约;餐厅订位)

  • chinese restaurant syndrome (中国餐馆综合症(据认为是由中国食物中的味精所引起的头痛、呕吐等症状))

  • restaurant car (餐车)

🎤例句
  • He took her out for a five-course dinner in a fancy restaurant. (他带她到一家豪华餐厅吃了一顿有五道菜的晚餐。)

  • The company runs a chain of restaurants. (公司经营连锁饭店。)

  • A new restaurant has just opened across the road. (马路对面刚开了一家新饭馆。)

🤔同义词
  • hotel, lokanta ([经]餐馆;饭店)

2374. conglomerate

联合大企业, 跨行业公司, 集团企业; 聚集体, 混合体

🤩短语
  • conglomerate reservoir (砾岩储集层)
🎤例句
  • an international conglomerate (国际大型联合企业)
🤔同义词
  • enterprise group, keiretsu ([岩]砾岩;企业集团;[动]聚合物)

  • volumed (成团的;砾岩性的)

2375. joke

说笑话, 开玩笑

笑话,玩笑

🤩短语
  • make a joke (开玩笑,讲笑话)

  • as a joke (开玩笑)

  • crack a joke (v. 开玩笑)

  • no joke (不是开玩笑的事;不是轻松的事)

  • in joke (开玩笑)

  • practical joke (n. 恶作剧)

  • beyond a joke ([口语]并非戏言;需要严肃对待的事)

  • play a joke (开玩笑)

  • bad joke (冷笑话)

  • play a joke on (戏弄某人;对…恶作剧;开…的玩笑)

🎤例句
  • Calm down, Jo, I was only joking. (乔,别生气,我不过是开玩笑。)
🤔同义词
  • fun, sport (玩笑,笑话;笑柄)

  • make sport of, play trick on (开…的玩笑)

  • fool, kid around (开玩笑)

2376. disposition

性情, 天性; 意向, 倾向; 排列, 部署; 处置; 支配; 裁决

🤩短语
  • disposition plan (配置平面图)

  • disposition effect (处置效应;处分效果)

🎤例句
  • the disposition of assets on death (身后财产的处置)
🤔同义词
  • tendency, liability, trend, preference, deployment (处置;[心理]性情;[军]部署;倾向)

2377. century

世纪, 百年

🤩短语
  • the twentieth century (20世纪)

  • turn of the century (世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初)

  • century park (世纪公园)

  • century hotel (世纪酒店(电影名称,酒店名称))

  • the fifth century (5世纪)

  • quarter century (四分之一世纪)

🎤例句
  • the story of life on a small farm at the turn of the century (讲述世纪初一个小农场生活的故事)

2378. hide

把…藏起来,隐蔽;遮掩,隐瞒

兽皮

🤩短语
  • hide from (隐瞒)

  • hide and seek (捉迷藏)

  • cattle hide (牛皮)

  • hide all (全部隐藏)

  • hide away (把……隐藏)

  • raw hide ([化]生皮;血光皮)

  • hide out (躲藏)

🎤例句
  • She keeps a bottle of gin hidden behind a stack of books. (她在一堆书的后面藏了一瓶杜松子酒。)
🤔同义词
  • lock, pocket, conceal (隐藏;隐瞒;鞭打)

  • bottle up, keep in (隐藏)

  • fell, jook (躲藏;兽皮;躲藏处)

2379. irrevocable

不可撤销的, 不可取消的

🤩短语
  • irrevocable letter of credit (不可撤销信用证)

  • irrevocable credit (不可撤销信用证)

🎤例句
  • Think about the situation carefully before you take an irrevocable step. (在你踏出不能回头的一步之前要三思。)
🤔同义词
  • remediless (不可改变的;不能取消的;不能挽回的)

2380. ETA

'eitɑ:; 'i:tə; 'eitə 〔飞机、舰船等的〕估计到达时间

2381. corporate

法人团体的, 法人组织的, 公司的; 全体的, 共同的

🤩短语
  • corporate governance (公司治理;企业管治,企业治理;公司管治)

  • corporate culture (企业文化,公司文化)

  • corporate image (企业形象;公司形象)

  • corporate finance (公司金融;公司理财;公司融资)

  • corporate management (公司管理部门;公司主管人员)

  • corporate social responsibility (企业的社会责任)

  • corporate strategy (公司策略)

  • corporate bond (企业债券)

  • corporate income (法人收入,公司收入)

  • corporate identity (企业形象;企业标识)

  • corporate income tax ([经]公司所得税)

  • corporate america (美国公司)

  • corporate tax (公司税)

  • corporate citizen (企业公民;公司公民)

  • corporate control (公司控制)

  • corporate capital (公司资本)

  • corporate communication (公司通讯;公司信息交流)

  • body corporate (法人团体)

  • corporate organization (法人组织)

  • corporate citizenship (企业公民;公司公民;公司公民意识(原形是corporate citizen))

🎤例句
  • The company is moving its corporate headquarters (= main offices ) from New York to Houston. (这家公司要把总部从纽约迁到休斯敦。)

  • Vince is vice-president of corporate communications. (文斯是负责企业宣传的副总裁。)

  • Corporate America is not about to be converted to the environmentalist cause. (美国企业界不打算投身环保事业。)

  • changing the corporate culture (= the way that people in a corporation think and behave ) to accept family-friendly policies (改变公司文化,采取更关怀家庭的政策)

  • an advertising campaign intended to reinforce our corporate identity (旨在加强我们公司形象的广告宣传活动)

  • The yacht can be hired for corporate hospitality (= entertainment provided by companies for their customers ) . (可以租下这艘游艇用于公司招待客户。)

🤔同义词
  • mutual, entire, common, collective, universal ([法]法人的;共同的,全体的;社团的)

2382. wooden

木制的, 木头的; 木头似的, 呆板的

🤩短语
  • wooden furniture (木制家具;木家具)

  • wooden box (木箱;木盒子)

  • wooden floor (木质地板)

  • wooden door (木门)

  • wooden case (木箱;木盆)

  • wooden frame (木框板,木棚)

  • wooden house (木屋)

  • wooden horse (n. 木马)

  • wooden toy (木制玩具)

  • wooden spoon (木匙;末名奖)

  • wooden pallet (木托盘)

  • wooden crate (木箱)

  • wooden boat (小木船)

  • wooden tray (木盘子)

  • wooden peg (木栓,木桩)

  • wooden shoes (木鞋)

  • wooden leg (木制的腿)

  • wooden hammer (木锤)

  • wooden comb (木梳)

  • wooden fish (木鱼)

🎤例句
  • a wooden bench (木制长椅)
🤔同义词
  • mechanical, rigid, dead ([木]木制的;僵硬的,呆板的)

2383. instruction

命令,指示

🤩短语
  • classroom instruction (课堂教学;课程设计)

  • instruction set (指令组(表),指令系统)

  • work instruction (作业指导;工作指令)

  • instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)

  • working instruction (操作说明书;工作细则)

  • medium of instruction (教学媒体,教学方法)

  • operation instruction (使用说明;操作指令)

  • computer-aided instruction (电脑辅助教学)

  • instruction book (说明书)

  • language of instruction (教学语言)

  • special instruction (特殊指令,专用指令)

  • operating instruction (操作指南;使用说明书)

  • instruction sheet (n. 指示表)

  • scaffolding instruction (支架式教学)

  • written instruction (书面指示)

  • direct instruction (直接指令)

  • programmed instruction (程序教学)

  • macro instruction (广义指令,宏指令)

  • machine instruction (机器指令)

  • basic instruction ([电]基本指令)

🎤例句
  • (= I have been told ) to give the package to him personally. (我接到的指示是亲手把包裹交给他。)

  • Make sure you carry out the doctor’s instructions. (你一定要遵照医生的嘱咐。)

🤔同义词
  • direction, order, bidding, word, charge (指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说明)

2384. report

报到; 报告, 汇报; 报道; 隶属, 对负责

报告,汇报;报道;名誉;传说,传闻

报告,汇报;报道;告发

🤩短语
  • report oneself (去报到;到…去见某人)

  • report of (说出对…的印象;…的报告)

  • report on (就…作报告)

  • annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)

  • report for (由于…而告发;为…作报道)

  • news report (新闻报道,时事报告)

  • research report (研究报告)

  • financial report (财务报告,会计报告)

  • test report (试验报告)

  • analysis report (分析报告;化验报告)

  • report form (报告式;报表形式)

  • special report (专题报道)

  • case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)

  • investigation report (调查报告书)

  • survey report (检验报告)

  • report card (成绩单)

  • inspection report (检验报告)

  • weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)

  • report back (报告返回;传达报告)

  • monthly report (月报;月报表)

🎤例句
  • This is Gavin Williams, reporting from the United Nations in New York. (我是加文·威廉斯,在纽约联合国总部为您报道。)

  • We aim to report the news as fairly as possible. (我们力求公正地报道这一新闻。)

  • The incident was widely reported in the national press. (这一事件在全国的媒体上被广泛报道。)

🤔同义词
  • advisory, rept (报告;报道;成绩单)

  • cover, give notice to (报告;报导;使报到)

  • message, inform of (报告;报到;写报导)

2385. facilities

设备

🤩短语
  • supporting facilities (配套设施;辅助设备,辅助设施)

  • sports facilities (运动设施;体育设备(sports facility的复数))

  • medical facilities (医疗设备)

  • traffic facilities (交通设施)

  • transportation facilities (运输设备;运输设施;运输工具)

  • municipal facilities (市政工程设施)

  • safety facilities (安全设施)

  • health facilities (卫生设施;保健设施;保健设备(health facility的复数形式))

  • cultural facilities (文化设施)

  • processing facilities (工艺设备)

  • facilities planning (设施规划)

  • tourist facilities (旅游设施)

  • physical facilities (物质设施;实体设备)

  • welfare facilities (福利设施)

  • public sports facilities (公共体育设施)

  • harbour facilities (港口设备)

  • fabrication facilities (生产设备)

  • facilities and amenities (普通设施与便利设施)

  • airport facilities (飞机场设施)

  • subsidiary facilities (附属设施)

🎤例句
  • What recreational facilities are now available? (什么娱乐设施现在是可用的?)
🤔同义词
  • equipment, instrument, vehicle, furniture, establishment, engine ([工经]设施;[机]工具,设备)

2386. complete

完整的; 已完成的, 终结的; 彻底的

完成,结束;使完整,使完全

🤩短语
  • complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)

  • a complete set of (一整套)

  • form a complete set (配套)

  • complete with (包括,连同)

  • complete system (完整系统;完备系)

  • complete product (完全积)

  • complete information (完整信息;完全情报)

  • complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)

  • complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)

  • complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)

  • complete work (全集)

  • complete design (完全设计;完全组织)

  • complete list (一览表;完整目录)

  • complete sentence (完整句)

  • complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)

  • complete set of equipment (成套设备)

  • complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)

  • complete inspection (全部检查)

  • complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)

  • complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)

🎤例句
  • The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)

  • Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)

  • This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)

  • a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)

  • The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)

🤔同义词
  • whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)

  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)

2387. compensate

补偿, 弥补, 抵消

🤩短语
  • compensate for (赔偿,补偿)
🎤例句
  • Because my left eye is so weak, my right eye has to work harder to compensate. (因为我左眼视力差,右眼就要辛苦点来弥补一下。)
🤔同义词
  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;抵消)

  • make good, to make up for (补偿,赔偿;付报酬)

2388. married

婚姻的; 已婚的

🤩短语
  • get married (结婚)

  • got married (结婚(get married的过去式))

  • married couple (新婚夫妻)

  • married life (婚后生活)

  • married person (已婚人士)

  • are you married (你结婚了吗)

🎤例句
  • Are you married or single? (你是已婚还是单身?)

  • They’ve been married for eight years. (他们已经结婚八年了。)

  • Married men earn 70 percent more than single men. (已婚男子比单身男子多挣70%。)

  • We’re getting married (= marrying ) next month. (我们下个月结婚。)

  • When she first came to London, she was newly married and out of work. (她初到伦敦时刚结婚,而且没有工作。)

  • So, how do you like married life ? (那么,你觉得婚后生活怎么样?)

🤔同义词
  • marital, matrimonial (已婚的,有配偶的;婚姻的,夫妇的;密切结合的)

2389. transaction

交易, 业务

🤩短语
  • transaction cost (交易成本,交易费用)

  • transaction processing ([计]事务处理)

  • business transaction (商业交易;[经]经济业务)

  • transaction volume (交易量)

  • market transaction (市场交易)

  • transaction data (事务数据)

  • financial transaction (金融业务;财务交易,财务事项)

  • connected transaction (关联交易)

  • transaction tax (交易税)

  • transaction services (事务处理服务;事务处理业务)

  • exchange transaction (外汇交易)

  • cash transaction (现金交易)

  • commercial transaction (买卖,交易;商业行为)

  • credit transaction (n. 信贷交易)

  • transaction value (成交价格;交易价)

  • spot transaction (现货交易)

  • futures transaction (期货交易;先物取引)

  • transaction processing system ([计]事务处理系统)

  • sales transaction (交易;销售事务)

  • related party transaction (关联方交易;集团内交易;内幕交易)

🎤例句
  • The bank charges a fixed rate for each transaction. (银行对每一笔业务收取固定费用。)

  • financial transactions (金融业务)

🤔同义词
  • relations, trade, truck ([贸易]交易;[计]事务;办理;会报,[图情]学报)

2390. accomplishment

成绩; 成就; 造诣; 完成, 实现

🤩短语
  • a sense of accomplishment (成就感)
🎤例句
  • It was a major accomplishment for a player who had been injured so recently. (对于一个刚受过伤的选手来说,这是很好的成绩。)
🤔同义词
  • achievement, effort, completion, success, execution (成就;完成;技艺,技能)

2391. flexitime

弹性上班制

🎤例句
  • Telecommuting, flexitime and job sharing were the main types of flexibility cited in the study published in the Psychologist-Manager journal. (该项在《心理学家与管理人》期刊上发表的研究报告提到,远程办公、弹性工时,以及分工合作是弹性工作制的几种主要形式。)

2392. sign

签名, 签署; 做手势

标记,符号,记号;招牌;姿势,手势;暗语,暗号;征兆,迹象,痕迹

🤩短语
  • sign up (签约雇用,签约参加)

  • sign on (开始广播;签约雇用)

  • sign for (签收)

  • sign in (签到;注册;登记;签收)

  • sign up for (注册,选课;报名参加)

  • sign language (手语;符号语言)

  • sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)

  • signs and wonders (神迹奇事)

  • traffic sign (交通标志)

  • shop sign (店铺招牌;牌号)

  • warning sign (警告标志;警报信号)

  • stop sign (停车标志;停止信号/标志)

  • star sign (星座)

  • sign off (停止活动;停止广播)

  • road sign (路标,道路标志)

  • zodiac sign (星座;生肖;黄道十二宫)

  • positive sign (n. 正号)

  • sign of the zodiac (星座老虎机;[天]黄道十二宫)

  • sign out (签名登记离开;用签名记录离开的时间)

  • equal sign (等号)

🎤例句
  • CBS Records had signed her back in 1988 on a three-album contract. (哥伦比亚唱片公司早在 1988 年就和她签订了发行三张专辑的合同。)
🤔同义词
  • symbol, breath, evidence, mark, motion (迹象;符号;记号;手势)

  • subscribe (签署;签名)

  • ink, endorse (签署;示意)

2393. notepad

笔记本

🎤例句
  • Have a pencil and notepad ready. (准备好铅笔和笔记本。)

  • As the words begin to flow, the ideas will come from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen. (当语言开始流畅,想法就会从阴暗处涌现出来,呈现在你的笔记本或者电脑屏幕上。)

  • As the words begin to flow, the ideas will come out from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen. (随着话语开始流淌,思想也会逐渐明朗化,使自己呈现在你的笔记本或者屏幕上。)

🤔同义词
  • jotter, pocketbook (笔记本;记事手册)

2394. cotton

领会; 产生好感

棉花,棉;棉线,棉纱

🤩短语
  • cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)

  • cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)

  • cotton fiber (棉纤维)

  • cotton spinning (棉纺;棉纺工艺)

  • cotton cloth (棉布)

  • cotton textile (棉纺织品)

  • raw cotton (原棉;未加工棉)

  • cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)

  • cotton wool (原棉;棉绒;脱脂棉)

  • cotton fibre (棉纤维)

  • cotton goods (棉制品;棉纺织品;应交税的商品)

  • cotton thread (棉线)

  • white cotton (白棉花)

  • cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)

  • cotton piece goods (棉布匹)

  • combed cotton (精梳棉;精棉;精梳棉纱)

  • organic cotton (有机棉)

  • cotton mill (n. 纺织厂)

  • cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)

  • cotton bollworm (棉铃虫)

🎤例句
  • a white cotton shirt (白色棉布衬衫)

  • Made from 100% cotton. (百分之百纯棉制作。)

🤔同义词
  • algodon, Baumwolle (棉花;[纺]棉布;棉线)

  • square, identify, coincide (一致;理解;和谐;亲近)

2395. political

政治的, 政治上的; 政党的, 党派的

🤩短语
  • political party (政党)

  • political system (政治制度;政治体系)

  • political power (政治权力;政治力;政治力量)

  • political work (政治工作;政治课)

  • political science (政治学)

  • political situation (政治局势)

  • political economy (政治经济学)

  • political life (政治生活)

  • political theory (政治学理论)

  • political philosophy (政治哲学)

  • political bureau (政治局)

  • political reform (政治改革,政制改革;变法)

  • political ideology (政治意识形态)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

  • political structure (政治结构)

  • political economics (政治经济学)

  • political leader (政治领袖)

  • political status (政治地位)

  • political issue (政治问题)

  • political risk (政治风险)

🎤例句
  • All other political parties there have been completely banned. (那里的其他所有政党都已经完全被取缔了。)

  • The government is facing another political crisis. (该政府正面临着另一场政治危机。)

🤔同义词
  • governmental, clannish (政治的;党派的)

2396. edge

侧着移动, 徐徐移动

棱,边缘;刀口,刃;优势,优越条件

🤩短语
  • on the edge of (adv. 几乎;濒于;在…边缘)

  • edge detection (边缘检测)

  • on the edge (在边缘上;坐立不安)

  • cutting edge (剪刃,切削刃;刀刃,刀口)

  • on edge (adv. 紧张;急切;竖着)

  • competitive edge (竞争优势)

  • edge in (挤进)

  • leading edge (前沿;居领先优势;最先着风的帆缘)

  • edge on (怂恿;鼓励)

  • front edge (前沿)

  • sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)

  • trailing edge ((飞机的)机翼后缘)

  • edge effect (边缘效应)

  • outer edge (外缘;外刃)

  • edge water (边缘水)

  • straight edge (直尺,平尺;校正装置,直棱)

  • on the cutting edge (处在最前沿的位置)

  • bottom edge (南图廓;地脚空白)

  • lower edge (下沿,下缘)

  • knife edge (刀口;刃状物)

🎤例句
  • Tim was edging away from the crowd. (蒂姆慢慢地从人群中走开。)

  • She edged closer to get a better look. (她慢慢地靠近,想看得清楚一些。)

  • He edged her towards the door. (他慢慢地把她往门口推。)

🤔同义词
  • margin, superiority, advantage, brink, suburb ([地质]边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利)

2397. proceeds

收益, 进款

🤩短语
  • net proceeds (净得;纯收入)

  • sale proceeds (销售收入,销售收益;售楼收益)

  • sales proceeds (销货进款;销售收入)

🎤例句
  • We sold the business and bought a villa in Spain with the proceeds. (我们卖了公司,用所得的钱在西班牙买了一幢别墅。)
🤔同义词
  • earning, yield, receipt ([会计]收入,收益;实收款项)

2398. publication

出版, 发行; 出版物; 公布, 发表

🤩短语
  • date of publication (公布日期;出版日期)

  • publication date (n. 出版日期)

  • publication time (发表时间)

🎤例句
  • The guide is being translated into several languages for publication near Christmas. (这本指南正被翻译成好几种语言,准备在圣诞节前后出版。)
🤔同义词
  • announcement (出版;出版物;发表)

2399. limit

限度,极限

〔在量、数上〕限制,限定

🤩短语
  • time limit (期限;限期)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)

  • to the limit (到顶点;到最大限度)

  • without limit (无限制地)

  • lower limit (下限)

  • maximum limit (最大限度)

  • detection limit (探测范围;检测极限)

  • limit state (极限状态)

  • limit analysis (极限分析;限分析)

  • off limits (范围外;限度外)

  • limit value (极限值)

  • limit load (极限载荷)

  • age limit (年龄限制)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

  • limit cycle (极限环;极限周值)

  • limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)

  • fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)

  • liquid limit (液限;[化]流限)

  • credit limit ([经]信贷限额)

🎤例句
  • a 55 mph speed limit (55英里的时速限制)
🤔同义词
  • restriction, qualification, barrier (限制;限度;界线)

  • block, to bound (限制;限定)