2600_新东方BEC词汇

2600. accountancy

会计工作; 财会部门

🤩短语
  • accountancy profession (会计专业;会计员)
🎤例句
  • Whether the enterprise environment is good or not has an effect on accountancy. (企业环境的优劣直接影响会计工作质量的高低。)
🤔同义词
  • accounting principles ([会计]会计工作;会计学;会计师之职)

2601. carpet

地毯

🤩短语
  • on the carpet (在考虑中;在审议中)

  • red carpet ((迎接贵宾用的)红地毯;隆重的接待)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • wool carpet (羊毛地毯)

  • persian carpet (波斯地毯)

  • carpet backing (地毯底布)

🎤例句
  • My bedroom carpet is green. (我卧室里的地毯是绿色的。)

  • All the rooms had fitted carpets (= carpets cut to fit the shape of the rooms ) . (所有的房间都铺了全室地毯。)

🤔同义词
  • tongue, be down on (在…上铺地毯,把地毯铺在…上;斥责)

  • footcloth ([纺]地毯;地毯状覆盖物)

2602. hint

暗示

暗示,示意

🤩短语
  • a hint of (少许,一点点)

  • hint at (暗示;对别人暗示…)

  • take a hint (领会别人的暗示;接受暗示)

🎤例句
  • There have been hints that he may take up coaching. (他暗示过可能会出任教练。)

  • ‘Look, I can’t tell you.’ ‘Oh, come on, give me a hint .’ (“听着,我不能告诉你。”“得了,给我一点暗示吧。”)

  • I made it clear I wasn’t interested in him, but he didn’t take the hint . (我清楚地表明我对他不感兴趣,但他不明白我的意思。)

🤔同义词
  • connotation, reminder, implication, allusion (暗示;线索)

  • sign, imply (暗示;示意)

  • beckon (示意)

2603. solve

解决, 解答

🎤例句
  • Charlie thinks money will solve all his problems. (查理认为钱能解决他所有的问题。)

  • the best way of solving our dilemma (解决我们两难处境的最佳办法)

🤔同义词
  • decide, settle, resolve, do, work out (解决;解答;溶解)

2604. conspire

密谋; 合力, 协作

🎤例句
  • They'd conspired to overthrow the government. (他们曾合谋推翻政府。)

  • ...a defendant accused of conspiring with his brother to commit robberies. (…被指控与其兄弟合谋抢劫的一名被告。)

🤔同义词
  • cooperate, concert ([法]共谋;协力)

2605. Internet

国际互联网, 因特网

🤩短语
  • on the internet (在网上)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • internet connection (网络连接,因特网联通)

  • wireless internet (无线互联网;无线上网;无线网际网路)

  • internet bar (网吧)

  • surfing the internet (上网;网上冲浪)

  • internet protocol (互联网协议)

  • surf the internet (上网;上网冲浪;网上冲浪;浏览因特网)

  • internet service provider (互联网服务提供商)

  • internet cafe (网络咖啡屋)

  • internet explorer (因特网浏览器;微软网页浏览器)

  • internet phone (n. 网路电话)

  • internet in china (中国的因特网;网络在中国)

  • internet portal (因特网入口;网路入门)

  • internet address (互联网地址)

  • surf on the internet ((在互联)网上冲浪)

  • internet presence (网上广告)

  • internet tools (网络工具)

  • internet penetration (互联网普及率;英特网的市场占有率)

  • microsoft internet explorer (用来游览Internet上web站的程式)

🎤例句
  • Do you have access to the Internet? (你上得了网吗?)

2606. demonstrate

举行示威游行

示范;论证,证明;说明,演示;显示,表露

🎤例句
  • Supporters demonstrated outside the courtroom during the trial. (审判期间,支持者们在法庭外示威。)
🤔同义词
  • prove, give evidence of (证明;展示;论证)

2607. organise

组织, 安排; 使有条理; 使有机化

🤔同义词
  • structure, form (组织(等于organize);有机化;给予生机)

2608. region

地区, 地带, 区域; 领域; 范围, 幅度

🤩短语
  • autonomous region (自治区)

  • administrative region (行政区域;行政分区)

  • special administrative region (特别行政区)

  • in the region of (adv. 在…的附近)

  • central region (中心区)

  • economic region (经济区)

  • border region (边界地区)

  • coastal region (沿岸区域,滨海区)

  • mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)

  • local region (局部区域)

  • source region (源区;发源地)

  • feasible region ([化]可行域;[计]可行区域;[经]可行性区域)

  • arid region (干旱区域,干旱地区;干燥区)

  • polar region (极地;近极区域)

  • transition region ([植]过渡区;[物]渡越区)

  • active region (活动区;作用区)

  • critical region (临界区;判别区域)

  • geographic region (地理区域)

  • growing region (生长区)

  • peripheral region (周围区域)

🎤例句
  • efforts to bring peace to the region (给这个地区带来和平的努力)
🤔同义词
  • area, extent, boundary, zone, spectrum, territory ([地理]地区;范围;[医]部位)

2609. yearly

每年一次地

每年的,每年一次的;一年一度的

🤩短语
  • yearly output (年产量)

  • yearly income (岁入, 年度收入)

  • yearly report (年报)

🎤例句
  • Clients normally pay fees in advance, monthly, quarterly, or yearly. (客户们通常提前付费,或按月,或按季度,或按年。)
🤔同义词
  • annual, etesian (每年的)

  • annually (每年;一年一次)

  • annual, year book (年刊;年鉴)

2610. support

支持,资助;支撑,支撑物;支持者;拥护,鼓励;生活费

支持, 支撑; 鼓励; 拥护, 为…助威; 供养, 资助, 维持; 证实

🤩短语
  • support oneself (◎养活自己)

  • support of (支持;赞助)

  • support for (对…的支持)

  • technical support (技术支持;技术援助)

  • support system (支援系统)

  • decision support (决策支持)

  • in support (adv. (军备)后备)

  • financial support ([经]财务支援,财政支援)

  • in support of (支持;拥护)

  • decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)

  • social support (社会支持)

  • policy support (政策倾斜,政策支持)

  • customer support (用户支持)

  • hydraulic support (液压支架)

  • support structure (支撑结构)

  • support team (支持团队;(英国地方教育当局任命的)流动代课教师组)

  • life support (生命保障;生命补给)

  • support group (支援团;摇滚音乐会的配角乐团)

  • support service (支持服务;辅助服务)

  • project support (项目支持;项目支持组)

🎤例句
  • Local people have given us a lot of support in our campaign. (当地人对我们的活动给予了大力支持。)
🤔同义词
  • encourage, facilitate, second, carry, boost ([医][机]支持,支撑,[计][军]支援;扶持,帮助;[法]赡养,供养)

  • holding, adhesion, backing, advocate ([医][机]支持,维持;[计][军]支援,供养;支持者,支撑物)

2611. coin

杜撰; 铸造

硬币,钱币

🤩短语
  • gold coin (金币;小钱)

  • false coin (n. 假币)

  • silver coin (银币)

  • copper coin (n. 铜币)

  • flip a coin (抛钱币(决定))

  • toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)

  • coin money (vi. 暴富;获暴利)

  • current coin (◎通货(指铸币))

  • coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)

  • commemorative coin (纪念币)

🎤例句
  • The word ‘aromatherapy’ was coined in the 1920s. aromatherapy ((芳香疗法)这个词是在20世纪20年代创造出来的。)
🤔同义词
  • invent, to create (铸造(货币);杜撰,创造)

  • piece, specie (硬币,钱币)

2612. drop

落下;下降,降低;停止,放弃

下降; 下降的距离; 滴; 微量, 一点点

🤩短语
  • drop in (v. 顺便走访)

  • a drop of something (一口酒;一杯酒)

  • pressure drop (压力下降,压强下降)

  • a drop of (一滴…)

  • at the drop of (一看到…(就…),一听到…(就…))

  • drop by (顺便拜访)

  • drop out (退出;退学;脱离)

  • drop by drop (adv. 一滴一滴地)

  • temperature drop (温差)

  • drop down (落下;顺着向下移动)

  • drag and drop (拖放)

  • drop off (减少;让……下车;睡着)

  • voltage drop (电压降落)

  • a drop of water (一滴水)

  • drop on ([口]训斥;[口]偶然发现;[口]突然访问;使某人感到吃惊)

  • sharp drop (暴跌)

  • drop out of (退学,失学;从……当中退出)

  • drop from (从…落下;从…除去)

  • drop into (不知不觉变得;顺便进入;偶然进入)

  • to the last drop (一滴不留)

🎤例句
  • Your button has dropped off. (你的纽扣掉了。)
🤔同义词
  • kill, closure (滴;使降低;使终止;随口漏出)

  • decline, determine, finish, pass, go down (下降;终止)

  • suggestion, falling, trace (滴;落下;空投;微量;滴剂)

2613. questionnaire

调查表; 问卷, 征求意见表

🤩短语
  • questionnaire survey (问卷调查)

  • questionnaire method (问卷调查法;问卷法)

  • personality questionnaire (人格问卷)

🎤例句
  • Teachers will be asked to fill in a questionnaire. (教师们将被要求填写一份调查问卷。)

2614. hire

雇用

租用, 雇用

🤩短语
  • for hire (供出租)

  • hire purchase (n. 分期付款购买)

  • on hire (出租的;雇用)

  • hire in (接受雇用并开始工作)

  • hire out (出租;受雇)

  • car hire (汽车出租;租车处)

🎤例句
  • The best way to explore the island is to hire a car. (在该岛寻幽访胜的最好方式就是租用一辆汽车。)

  • What does it cost to hire a boat for a week? (一艘小船租用一星期的费用是多少?)

🤔同义词
  • employment, rental, letting (雇用,租用;租金,工钱)

  • rent, employ (雇用;出租)

  • take on (雇用,租用;受雇)

2615. breakthrough

突破, 突破性进展, 重要的新发现

🤩短语
  • breakthrough point (突破点;穿透点;贯穿点)

  • make a breakthrough (有重大发展或突破)

  • breakthrough technology (突破性技术)

🎤例句
  • The company looks poised to make a significant breakthrough in China. (该公司看上去稳将在中国实现一次重大突破。)
🤔同义词
  • penetration (突破;突破性进展)

2616. idea

主意, 想法; 概念, 思想; 计划, 打算

🤩短语
  • good idea (好主意,好想法;妙计)

  • new idea (新思想;新想法)

  • have no idea (不知道;不清楚)

  • no idea (不知道)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • main idea (主要意思,主旨)

  • general idea (大意,梗概)

  • any idea (任何想法)

  • original idea (最初构想,本意)

  • have no idea of (完全不知道)

  • central idea (中心思想)

  • big idea ([口]好主意)

  • major idea (主旨)

  • bright idea (好点子,聪明的主意)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • give an idea of (表现,反映;使(某人)明白)

  • fixed idea (固执的想法,固定的观念)

  • idea generation (构思产生)

  • collective idea (集体观念)

  • capital idea (好主意;主要想法)

🎤例句
  • You should talk to Ken – he's always full of good ideas. (你应该和肯谈谈,他总是满脑子好主意。)

  • I knew it was a bad idea to leave him on his own. (我知道把他独自留下不是个好主意。)

  • It was my wife’s idea to move house. (要搬家是我妻子的主意。)

🤔同义词
  • concept, notion, construct, think (想法;主意;概念)

2617. pending

未决定的, 待定的; 即将发生的, 迫近的

直到,在等待…期间

🤩短语
  • patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)
🎤例句
  • Many trade disputes are pending, awaiting the outcome of the talks. (许多贸易争端悬而未决,等待会谈结果。)
🤔同义词
  • unsettled, undecided (未决定的;行将发生的)

  • in the course of, during the course of (在…期间;直到…时为止;在等待…之际)

2618. destination

目的地, 终点; 目的, 目标

🤩短语
  • tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)

  • port of destination (目的港)

  • final destination (最终目的地)

  • destination port (目的港;目的端口)

  • ultimate destination (最终目的地)

  • destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)

  • destination node (目的节点;目标节点)

  • country of destination (目的国;收货地国家)

  • destination country (前往目的地国;到达国)

  • destination address (目标地址)

  • place of destination (目的地)

  • destination folder (目标文件夹)

  • destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)

  • destination file (目标文件;结果文件)

🎤例句
  • Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations. (埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的游览地之一。)
🤔同义词
  • goal, end-point ([计]目的地,终点)

2619. inventory

库存目录; 清单; 存货; 细账

🤩短语
  • inventory management (存货管理)

  • inventory control (存货控制;存货管理)

  • take inventory (实地清点盘存;编制...清单)

  • inventory cost (存货成本)

  • inventory system (库存系统;盘存制度;存储系统)

  • inventory level (库存量;存货水准)

  • inventory accounting (存货会计;存货核算)

  • inventory turnover (存货周转)

  • physical inventory (实际库存;实地盘存;盘点数量)

  • forest inventory (森林调查)

  • inventory analysis (库存分析;存储分析;盘查分析)

  • ending inventory ([经]期末存货;[经]期末盘存)

  • inventory report (存货报告单)

  • personality inventory (人格量表;人格调查表)

  • excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)

  • cycle inventory (循环盘存)

  • inventory valuation (存货估价)

  • inventory list (盘存清单;财产目录)

  • perpetual inventory ([经]永续盘存)

  • inventory adjustment (存货调整)

🎤例句
  • ...one inventory of twelve sails for each yacht. (…为每艘游艇配备12张帆的存货。)
🤔同义词
  • goods in stock, stock-sheet ([贸易]存货,存货清单;详细目录;[会计]财产清册)

2620. pure

纯粹的; 纯的, 纯净的, 纯洁的; 无瑕的; 贞洁的; 纯理论的, 抽象的; 完全的, 十足的, 彻底的

🤩短语
  • pure water (纯水,净水;纯净水)

  • pure white (纯白;纯白色;纯洁白)

  • pure gold (纯金,足赤)

  • pure love (纯真的爱情)

  • pure land (净土;[宗]极乐园)

  • pure copper (纯铜,红铜)

  • pure and simple (十足的,完全的)

  • pure oxygen (纯氧)

  • pure wool (纯羊毛)

  • pure iron (纯铁)

  • pure silk (纯丝绸,真丝绸)

  • pure color (纯色)

  • pure science (n. 纯科学(有别于应用科学))

  • pure silver ([经]纯银)

  • pure form (纯形式)

  • pure light (纯洁之光)

  • pure metal (纯金属)

  • pure mathematics (n. 纯数学)

  • pure culture (纯培养)

  • pure state (纯态)

🎤例句
  • rings made of pure gold (纯金制成的戒指)

  • Our beef patties are 100% pure . (我们的牛肉饼是100%的纯牛肉。)

🤔同义词
  • stainless, whole, white, clean, net (纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的;清白的;纯理论的)

2621. perpetuate

使永久; 使长存

🎤例句
  • an education system that perpetuates the divisions in our society (使我们的社会持续分化的一种教育制度)
🤔同义词
  • retain, keep up (使不朽;保持)

2622. misconception

误解; 错误想法; 错误印象

🎤例句
  • It is a misconception that Peggy was fabulously wealthy. (说佩吉以前极其富有,这是一个错误的看法。)
🤔同义词
  • misunderstanding, misinterpretation (误解;错觉;错误想法)

2623. damp

打湿;减弱,抑制

潮湿的,微湿的

潮湿, 湿气

🤩短语
  • damp down (封火)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • damp air (潮湿空气;湿空气)

  • fire damp explosion (瓦斯爆炸)

  • damp squib (失败,落空)

🎤例句
  • Wipe the leather with a damp cloth. (用湿布擦拭皮面。)

  • a cold, damp day (寒冷潮湿的一天)

🤔同义词
  • control, stay, restrain ([气象][物]使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制)

  • moisturize (减幅,阻尼;[气象][物]变潮湿)

  • moisture, humidity, wet ([气象][物]潮湿,湿气)

  • wet, humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的)

2624. proprietary

独家制造的

🤩短语
  • proprietary technology (专利技术)

  • proprietary trading (自营)

  • proprietary information (n. 专有资料)

  • proprietary right (所有权)

  • proprietary intellectual property rights (自主知识产权)

  • proprietary product (专卖产品;专利产品)

  • proprietary interest (业主权益)

🤔同义词
  • ownership, holder ([法]所有权;所有人)

  • any, having, patent ([法]所有的;专利的;私人拥有的)

2625. backing

资助

🤩短语
  • backing up (回投;封底焊)

  • backing material (基底材料)

  • backing off (反馈;退绕;铲齿)

  • backing weld (用垫环的焊缝;底焊焊缝;打底焊道)

  • backing plate (垫板;背板;制动底板)

  • backing out (回退;现场恢复)

  • backing paper (底子纸;背纸)

  • backing store (后备存储器;存储器回填;辅助存储器;将存储备份)

  • backing pump (初级抽气泵;前级泵)

  • backing welding (打底焊)

  • steel backing (钢背;钢衬垫)

  • carpet backing (地毯底布)

  • backing board (垫板;底板;背纸板)

🎤例句
  • She flew to New York to try to raise some financial backing for the project. (她飞到纽约设法为这个计划募集一些资助。)
🤔同义词
  • recession, holding, support, adhesion, advocate (支持;后退;支持者;衬背)

  • supporting, encouraging (支持(back的ing形式))

2626. gap

缺口, 裂口; 间隔; 空白; 差距; 分歧, 隔阂

🤩短语
  • income gap (收入差距)

  • band gap (带隙)

  • air gap (气隙)

  • generation gap (n. 代沟(两代人之间的隔阂))

  • roll gap (轧辊开度;辊间距离)

  • bridge the gap (缩小差距)

  • supply a gap (v. 弥补缺陷;填补空白)

  • narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)

  • close the gap (弥补差距)

  • gender gap (性别差异)

  • financing gap (资金缺口;财政缺口)

  • gap year (空档年;间隔年)

  • gap width (分类间距;[机]间隙宽度)

  • gap junction (缝隙连接;间隙连接)

  • information gap (信息沟;信息差;信息差距)

  • time gap (时间差;时间间断)

  • gap analysis (差距分析;缺口分析)

  • spark gap (火花隙;电花隙)

  • gap size (缺口大小;间隙尺寸)

  • stand in the gap (挺身阻挡;首当其冲)

🎤例句
  • a gap in the traffic (车流中的一个空档)
🤔同义词
  • separation, blank (间隙;缺口;空白)

  • seam, spring off (裂开)

  • jag (使成缺口)

2627. screw

螺丝

用螺丝固定; 拧, 拧紧, 旋

🤩短语
  • twin screw (双螺旋桨;双推进器;双驱动桥)

  • screw pump (螺旋泵,螺杆泵)

  • screw thread (n. 螺纹)

  • ball screw (滚珠螺杆;滚珠丝杆;球头螺钉)

  • screw compressor (螺杆式压缩机;螺旋压迫器)

  • screw rod (螺旋杆;丝杆)

  • screw conveyor (螺旋输送机)

  • screw in (把…拧入)

  • lead screw (导螺杆)

  • screw up (拧紧;鼓舞;弄糟;狠狠地提高)

  • screw type (螺旋式)

  • screw press (螺旋压榨机,螺旋压力机)

  • screw on (旋上,拧上)

  • set screw (固定螺钉;定位螺钉)

  • screw bolt (螺杆,螺栓)

  • screw pitch (螺纹距,螺距)

  • screw loose (滑牙;[美俚]脱线;做事古怪)

  • screw down (拧紧;使降低价格;束缚)

  • machine screw (机用螺钉)

  • adjusting screw (调校螺丝;调整螺钉)

🎤例句
  • Fix the frame in position and tighten the screws . (把框子固定在正确位置上,拧紧螺丝。)
🤔同义词
  • force, enforce (旋,拧;压榨;强迫)

  • spiral, helix (螺旋;[机]螺丝钉;吝啬鬼)

  • turn, roll (转动,拧)

2628. copywriter

广告文字撰稿人

2629. assent

赞成,同意

赞同; 财产转让证书

🤩短语
  • royal assent ((国王对国会决议的)御准)
🎤例句
  • I assented to the request of the American publishers to write this book. (我同意了美国出版商们写这本书的请求。)
🤔同义词
  • accept, grant (同意;赞成)

  • agreement, yes, Ok, leave, Okay (同意;赞成)

2630. turnover

营业额, 成交量; 人员调整, 人员更替率; 周转额

🤩短语
  • turnover rate ([经]周转率,换手率)

  • annual turnover (年营业额,年成交量;年总生物量)

  • employee turnover (员工流动;职工离职)

  • capital turnover (资金周转)

  • inventory turnover (存货周转)

  • sales turnover (营业额;销售周转)

  • turnover ratio ([经]周转比率)

  • total turnover (总转换)

  • staff turnover (员工交替;员工流动率)

  • turnover tax (营业税;(美)批发税)

  • receivable turnover (应收账款周转率)

  • turnover time (周转时间;翻转时间)

  • stock turnover (存货周转率;库存周转率)

  • asset turnover (资产周转率)

  • rate of turnover ([经]周转率)

🎤例句
  • The company had a turnover of $3.8 million. (那个公司拥有380万美元的营业额。)
🤔同义词
  • volume of business, rollover ([贸易]营业额;流通量;翻覆;半圆卷饼)

  • upturned, eversible (翻过来的;可翻转的)

2631. successful

成功的; 有成就的

🤩短语
  • successful in (在…成功的)

  • successful person (成功的人)

  • successful marriage (成功的婚姻)

  • successful bid (中标)

  • successful bidder (投标中的得标人)

  • successful tenderer (中标者)

🎤例句
  • The operation was successful. (手术成功了。)

  • a highly successful (= very successful ) meeting (十分成功的会议)

🤔同义词
  • made, triumphant (成功的;一帆风顺的)

2632. normal

正常的, 平常的; 标准的; 精神健全的; 正规的, 规范的

🤩短语
  • normal university (师范大学)

  • normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)

  • normal temperature (正常体温;标准温度)

  • normal distribution (n. 正态分布)

  • normal pressure (正常压力;标准气压)

  • normal school (师范学校)

  • normal college (师范学院)

  • beijing normal university (北京师范大学)

  • normal stress (正应力;法向应力)

  • normal running (正常运转;机组运行正常)

  • normal state (正规状态;[核子]基态(等于ground state))

  • return to normal (恢复正常)

  • normal condition (正常状态)

  • normal function (正常函数)

  • normal form (标准型;正规形式;规格化形式)

  • normal value (正常价值;标准值)

  • normal level (正常水平;正常能级)

  • normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)

  • normal phenomenon (正常现象)

  • normal vector (法向量;法向向量;法向矢量)

🎤例句
  • A normal working week is 40 hours. (一个正常的工作周是40小时。)

  • She was assessed in the normal way, and placed on the waiting list. (她接受了正常的评估后被列入等候名单。)

  • All I want is to lead a normal life. (我想要的只是能过正常的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • standard, arm's-length ([数]正常的;正规的,标准的)

  • criterion, standard, level, prototype (正常;标准;常态)

2633. figure

计算; 认为, 猜想

🤩短语
  • public figure (社会名人)

  • figure out (解决;算出;想出;理解;断定)

  • figure in (算进;包括进)

  • father figure (n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖)

  • good figure (良好图形;良型)

  • figure on ([美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figure skating (花式溜冰)

  • figure it out (弄明白;搞定它)

  • figure for (谋取;企图获得)

  • go figure (猜猜看;想想看吧)

  • ballpark figure (大略估计)

  • key figure (关键人物)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • noise figure (噪声因数)

  • figure as (扮演…角色)

  • figure of merit (品质因数;灵敏值)

  • plane figure (平面图形)

  • pole figure (极像图)

  • action figure (动作人物;可动人型;玩具人;活动人)

🎤例句
  • She figured that both she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience. (她想她和内德都从这次经历中学到了很多。)
🤔同义词
  • digital, price, value, number, rate ([数]数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像)

  • occur, cast, offer, come out (计算;出现;扮演角色)

  • indicate, expect, guess, find, feel (计算;认为;描绘;象征)

2634. allocation

拨款; 分配, 分派; 分配物

🤩短语
  • resource allocation (资源分配)

  • allocation of resources (资源配置;资源分配)

  • resources allocation (资源分配)

  • optimal allocation (最优配置)

  • allocation problem (配置问题,分配问题)

  • memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)

  • capital allocation (资本分派;资金划拨)

  • cost allocation (成本分配;成本分摊)

  • allocation scheme (分配方式)

  • allocation of funds (资金分配)

  • channel allocation (信道分配,波道分配)

  • dynamic allocation (动态分配;动态配置)

  • reliability allocation (可靠性分配)

  • efficient allocation of resources (资源有效配置)

  • optimize resource allocation (优化资源配置)

  • budget allocation (经费分配;预算分配;预算拨款)

  • storage allocation (存储分配;分配内存;库容分配)

  • personnel allocation (定编;人员配备)

  • best allocation (n. 最佳配置)

  • optimize allocation of resources (优化资源配置)

🎤例句
  • Twelve hours a week seemed a generous allocation of your time. (一周12个小时,这好像占用了你很多时间。)
🤔同义词
  • distribution, configuration, assignment, positioning (分配,配置;安置)

2635. slight

轻微的,不足道的;少许的,稍微的;纤弱的,不结实的;纤细的,瘦弱的

怠慢,轻视,藐视;疏忽

轻视

🤩短语
  • slight fever (微热,低烧)

  • slight pain (轻微疼痛)

  • slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)

🎤例句
  • a slight improvement (些许的改进)

  • a slight increase (少许的增加)

  • a slight change of plan (计划的略微变动)

  • a slight pause (稍稍的停顿)

  • a slight problem (小问题)

  • It's difficult to persuade my husband that it isn't a slight on him that I enjoy my evening class. (很难劝说我丈夫相信我喜欢去上夜校课程并不是对他的冷落。)

🤔同义词
  • small, tender, mild, spare (轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的)

  • forget, despise (轻视,忽略;怠慢)

  • go-by, floccinaucinihilipilification (怠慢;轻蔑)

2636. airmail

航空邮件,航空邮政

航空邮寄

🤩短语
  • airmail letter (航空信)

  • registered airmail (航空挂号信;挂号空邮)

🎤例句
  • Send the letter by airmail. (这封信用航空邮寄。)
🤔同义词
  • airpost, aerogramme ([邮]航空邮件)

2637. previous

在…之前

以前的,先前的;先的

🤩短语
  • previous year (前一年)

  • previous generation (前代;当代)

  • previous period (前期)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • previous question ((国会议事程序中作为动议提出的)先决问题)

  • previous frame (上一帧;前一帧)

  • previous arrangement (前次安排)

🎤例句
  • While previous jobs that use these stages will continue to run, you should use the new functionality because it has superior productivity and performance. (在使用这些阶段的以前作业将继续运行时,您应该使用新的功能,因为其具有优越的生产率和性能。)

  • She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage. (她有个出自前一次婚姻的十几岁的女儿。)

🤔同义词
  • ago, fore (以前的;早先的;过早的)

  • antecedently (在先;在…以前)

2638. argue

辩论,争论

主张, 论证, 辨明; 说服, 劝说

🤩短语
  • argue with (争论;和…争吵)

  • argue about (争论;议论某事)

  • argue for (赞成;支持;论证)

  • argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)

  • argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)

  • argue on (辩论(争论)某事)

🎤例句
  • We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
🤔同义词
  • debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)

  • debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)

2639. consumption

消耗量, 消费量; 消耗, 消费, 挥霍

🤩短语
  • energy consumption ([化]能量损耗)

  • power consumption (能量功耗)

  • water consumption (耗水量)

  • fuel consumption (耗油量)

  • low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)

  • consumption level (消费水平)

  • consumption structure (消费结构)

  • oil consumption (油耗量;润滑油消耗量)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)

  • consumption tax (n. 消费税)

  • high consumption (高消费;高消耗)

  • consumption rate (消费率;消耗率;单位消耗量)

  • oxygen consumption (耗氧量,氧消耗)

  • coal consumption (耗煤量)

  • food consumption (食品消费;摄食量)

  • gas consumption (耗气量;天然气消耗量)

  • steam consumption (蒸汽消耗;耗汽量)

  • heat consumption (耗热量;热消耗)

  • consumption credit ([经]消费信贷,非生产信贷)

🎤例句
  • Vigorous exercise increases oxygen consumption. (剧烈运动增加氧的消耗。)
🤔同义词
  • expense, depletion ([经]消费;消耗;肺痨)

2640. off-the-peg

现成的

🎤例句
  • Hilary bought her wedding dress off-the-peg at a department store. (希拉里在百货公司买了现成的新娘礼服。)
🤔同义词
  • ready, store-bought (现成的)

2641. superior

较高的, 上级的; 优越的, 优于…的; 优良的, 卓越的; 有优越感的, 高傲的

上司,长官

🤩短语
  • superior quality (优质,上等品;高级货品)

  • superior performance (性能优越)

  • superior in (在…方面优越)

  • superior court (高等法院;上级法院)

  • superior vena cava (上腔靜脈)

  • superior to others (高人一等;优于其他)

  • superior goods (优等物品)

  • superior mesenteric artery (肠系膜上动脉)

  • immediate superior (直接上级)

  • superior officer (上司;上级官员)

  • lake superior (苏必略湖)

  • superior room (精致客房;高级客房)

  • mother superior (女修道院院长)

  • superior limit (上限)

  • superior education (超前教育)

  • superior colliculus (上丘)

  • superior rectus (上直肌)

🎤例句
  • She had that superior tone of voice. (她带着那种傲慢的语气。)
🤔同义词
  • ranking, lofty (上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的)

  • higher-up, prefect (上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者)

2642. provisionally

prə'viʒənəli 临时地

🤔同义词
  • briefly, temporarily (临时地,暂时地)

2643. litigation

诉讼

🤩短语
  • litigation law (诉讼法学)

  • litigation costs (诉讼费用)

  • commercial litigation (商业诉讼;商事诉讼)

🎤例句
  • The threat of litigation can be a deciding factor in some business decisions. (诉讼的威胁会成为有些经营决策的决定性因素。)
🤔同义词
  • prosecution, legal proceeding (诉讼;起诉)

2644. succeed

成功;继承,接着发生

接替, 继承; 继…之后

🤩短语
  • succeed in (成功;在…方面成功;顺利完成)

  • succeed someone as (接任某人的职务)

  • succeed at (成功方面,在…方面成功)

  • succeed with (在方面取得成功)

  • succeed in doing (成功地做了…,成功地做某事)

🎤例句
  • She wanted to be the first woman to climb Mount Qomolangma, and she almost succeeded. (她本想成为第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性,而且差一点就成功了。)
🤔同义词
  • arrive, win, make good (成功;继承;继任;兴旺)

  • to inherit, take sth over (继承;接替;继…之后)

2645. noncommittal

不明朗的; 不能退款的; 不可归还的; 不承担义务的

🎤例句
  • Mr. Hall is non-committal about the number of jobs that the development corporation has created. (霍尔先生对开发公司已创造的岗位数量含糊其词。)

2646. periodical

周期的, 定期的, 时而发生的

期刊

🤩短语
  • periodical inspection (定期检查)
🎤例句
  • She made periodical visits to her dentist. (她定期去看牙医。)
🤔同义词
  • regular, stated, time, cyclical ([数]周期的;定期的)

  • magazine, journal, serial (期刊;杂志)

2647. subsidize

给…津贴, 资助, 补助; 用贿赂换得帮助, 用钱买通, 向…行贿

🎤例句
  • Farming is heavily subsidized (= subsidized a lot ) by the government. (农业得到政府的大量补贴。)
🤔同义词
  • fund, stake (资助;给与奖助金;向…行贿)

2648. location

场所, 地点; 位置; 外景拍摄地

🤩短语
  • fault location (故障定位)

  • strategic location (战略位置;关键部分)

  • on location (出外景;现场拍摄)

  • location information (存储单元信息)

  • location problem (定位问题,布局问题)

  • work location (运算位置, 操作位置)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • central location (中央位置;[计]中央单元)

  • target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)

  • location theory (区位论;位置理论)

  • storage location (存储单元;存储位置)

  • current location (当前位置)

  • remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)

  • prime location (场所合适的,地段显眼的)

  • location model (选址模型;位置模式)

  • facility location (设施选址;设施位置选择;设施区位)

  • job location (施工现场)

  • location map (定位图)

  • original location (原始位置;真实外景)

  • designated location (指定的位置)

🎤例句
  • His apartment is in a really good location. (他的公寓地段很好。)

  • its isolatedgeographical location (它偏远的地理位置)

🤔同义词
  • site, situation, spot, lie, where (位置(形容词locational);地点;外景拍摄场地)

2649. compensation

补偿的款物, 赔款; 补偿, 赔偿; 补偿交易

🤩短语
  • compensation system (补偿制度)

  • error compensation (误差补偿,平差)

  • compensation method (补偿法)

  • temperature compensation (温度补偿)

  • reactive power compensation (无功补偿)

  • claim for compensation (索赔)

  • compensation trade (补偿贸易)

  • motion compensation (运动补偿;动态补偿)

  • economic compensation (经济赔偿)

  • radius compensation (半径补偿;径差补偿)

  • compensation package (赔偿计划;薪酬包)

  • executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)

  • without compensation (毫无补偿)

  • compensation principle (补偿原则)

  • pressure compensation (压力补偿)

  • compensation fund (赔偿基金)

  • compensation plan (酬金方案)

  • make compensation (补偿,赔款)

  • compensation insurance (职工赔偿保险)

  • series compensation (串联补偿)

🎤例句
  • People who are wrongly arrested may be paid compensation . (被误抓的人有可能得到补偿费。)
🤔同义词
  • payment, consideration, insurance, reward, offset ([会计]补偿;报酬;[保险]赔偿金)

2650. leaflet

散发传单

传单,散页印刷品,小册子

🎤例句
  • He’s leafleting the neighbourhood. (他在向街区居民散发传单。)
🤔同义词
  • circular, lobule ([植]小叶;传单)

2651. punctual

严守时刻的, 准时的

🎤例句
  • She’s always very punctual for appointments. (她一向准时赴约。)

  • the punctual payment of invoices (准时结清费用清单)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, precise, mathematical, strict, rigid (准时的,守时的;精确的)

2652. accessory

附件,配件,附属品

🤩短语
  • accessory equipment (辅助设备)

  • accessory nerve (副神经)

  • accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)

🎤例句
  • bathroom accessories such as mirrors and towel-rails (镜子和毛巾架等浴室配件)
🤔同义词
  • attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)

  • deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)

2653. bankrupt

破产的;已彻底失败的;彻底缺乏的

使破产;使枯竭

破产者

🤩短语
  • go bankrupt (破产)

  • bankrupt of (完全缺乏)

🎤例句
  • The firm went bankrupt before the building work was completed. (建筑工程尚未竣工,公司就破产了。)

  • In 1977 he was declared bankrupt (= by a court ) . (1977年,他被宣布破产。)

  • Mr Trent lost his house when he was made bankrupt . (特伦特先生破产以后房子也没有了。)

  • Seventeen years of war left the country bankrupt. (17年的战争把国家耗空了。)

  • a bankrupt electrical company (一家破产的电力公司)

🤔同义词
  • broke, belly-up ([经]破产的)

  • put out of business, bust ([经]使破产)

  • insolvent ([经]破产者)

2654. compromise

妥协

危及;放弃

和解; 妥协; 折中

🤩短语
  • reach a compromise (达成妥协)

  • make a compromise (妥协;折衷;做出让步)

  • missouri compromise (密苏里妥协案)

🎤例句
  • She admitted that she was unable to compromise. (她承认自己无法作出妥协。)
🤔同义词
  • harm, meet someone halfway (妥协;危害)

  • meet someone halfway, come to terms with (妥协;让步)

  • accommodation, reconciliation (妥协,和解;折衷)

2655. advertise

登广告, 做广告, 登公告

为…做广告,宣传;公告,公布

🤩短语
  • advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
🎤例句
  • They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)

  • Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)

🤔同义词
  • message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)

2656. sack

解雇

🤩短语
  • hit the sack (睡觉;就寝)

  • sack out (睡觉)

  • sack paper (纸袋;制袋用纸)

  • sack in (v. 睡觉)

🎤例句
  • They couldn’t sack me – I’d done nothing wrong. (他们不能解雇我——我没做错什么事。)
🤔同义词
  • gunny bag, burlap bag (麻布袋;洗劫)

  • get the boot, dehire (解雇;把……装入袋;劫掠)

2657. software

软件; 计算方法

🤩短语
  • software development (软体开发)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • software system (软件系统)

  • computer software (计算机软件)

  • software engineering (软件工程)

  • application software (应用软体)

  • management software ([计]管理软件)

  • simulation software (仿真软件;模拟软件)

  • system software (系统软件)

  • software company (软件厂商,软件公司)

  • software package ([计]软件包;[计]程序包)

  • software test ([计]软件测试;软件检验)

  • software reuse (软件复用;软件重用)

  • software engineer (软件工程师)

  • embedded software (嵌入式软件)

  • software reliability (软件可靠性)

  • antivirus software (杀毒软件;抗毒软件;防毒软件)

  • software interface (软件接口)

  • chinese software (中文计算机软件)

  • software component (软件构件;软体部件)

🎤例句
  • She loaded the new software . (她给电脑装上新的软件。)

  • a software company (软件公司)

2658. reach

达到〔某一阶段等〕

伸手可及的距离

🤩短语
  • reach out (vt. 伸出)

  • reach for (伸手去拿)

  • reach an agreement (达成协议;取得一致意见,达成共识)

  • out of reach (够不着)

  • reach the top (登上顶锋)

  • within reach (伸手可及的,在附近)

  • hard to reach (难以到达)

  • beyond the reach (力所不及;无法达到;超出…的能力之外)

  • beyond the reach of (无法达到;超出…的能力之外)

  • reach the standard (达到…水平或标准)

  • reach up (抬起(手,足等))

  • reach a consensus (达成共识)

  • upper reach (上游河段)

  • lower reach (下游河段)

  • reach over (越过某人拿某物)

  • reach into (伸手去……拿)

  • reach out for (伸手去拿;急切寻求)

  • global reach (全球性覆盖)

  • reach a conclusion (得出结论;达成一个结论)

  • reach at (到达)

🎤例句
  • Chelsea could reach the final of the European Cup. (切尔西队会进入欧洲杯决赛。)
🤔同义词
  • go, range, arrive at (达到;延伸;伸出手;传开)

  • accomplish, affect, extend, influence, impact of (达到;影响;抵达;伸出)

  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, range (范围;延伸;河段;横风行驶)

2659. seminar

研究班, 研讨会

🤩短语
  • seminar course (研究科目;研究学程)
🎤例句
  • a Shakespeare seminar (莎士比亚研讨班)
🤔同义词
  • forum, consultation, symposium (讨论会,研讨班)

2660. comparative

比较的, 相对的

🤩短语
  • comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)

  • comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)

  • comparative literature (比较文学)

  • comparative method (比较方法)

  • comparative law (比较法)

  • comparative education (比较教育学,比较教育)

  • comparative economics ([经]比较经济学)

  • comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)

  • comparative linguistics (比较语言学)

  • comparative cost (比较成本)

  • comparative static analysis (比较静态分析)

  • comparative advertising (比较广告;(指名与竞争对手产品进行比较的)货比货式广告)

🎤例句
  • After a lifetime of poverty, his last few years were spent in comparable comfort. (他穷了一辈子,最后几年还算过得比较舒适。)

  • She didn’t want to leave the comparative safety of the shelter. (她不愿离开相对来说还算安全的掩蔽处。)

🤔同义词
  • corresponding, condign (比较的;相当的)

  • equal, opponent, match, rival (比较级;对手)

2661. competition

竞争, 比赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

2662. react

反应, 作出反应; 起作用, 有影响; 反对, 反抗, 反其道而行; 起化学反应

🤩短语
  • react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)

  • react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)

🎤例句
  • He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)

  • She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)

  • You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)

🤔同义词
  • impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)

2663. odyssey

长期冒险的旅途

🎤例句
  • The march to Travnik was the final stretch of a 16-hour odyssey. (向特拉夫尼克行军是长达16小时艰险旅程的最后一段。)

2664. feedback

反馈, 反馈信息

🤩短语
  • feedback control ([计]反馈控制;回馈控制)

  • negative feedback (负反馈;负回授)

  • information feedback (信息反馈)

  • positive feedback (正反馈)

  • feedback system (反馈系统;反馈方式)

  • feedback information (反馈信息)

  • feedback mechanism (n. 反馈机制,回馈机制)

  • feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)

  • force feedback ([机器人]力反馈)

  • feedback control system (反馈控制系统)

  • market feedback (市场反馈;市场调查资料)

  • feedback circuit (反馈电路)

  • feedback signal (回馈信号,反馈信号)

  • feedback effect (反馈效应;反馈作用)

  • position feedback (位置反馈;定位反馈)

  • feedback amplifier (回馈放大器)

  • immediate feedback (即时反馈;立即反馈)

  • acoustic feedback (声反馈;声回授)

  • feedback component (反馈元件)

  • feedback data (反馈数据)

🎤例句
  • How can I provide feedback without making someone angry? (我怎样才能提出反馈意见又不会得罪人呢?)
🤔同义词
  • production, outcome, information ([电子][自]反馈;成果,资料;回复)

2665. lineskipper

抢先者; 加塞者

2666. problem

问题, 疑难问题, 需认真对付的困难; 习题, 几何作图题

🤩短语
  • difficult problem (难题;难问题)

  • no problem (没问题)

  • problem solving (解决问题)

  • optimization problem ([计]优化问题;最佳化问题)

  • big problem (大问题)

  • environmental problem (环境问题)

  • social problem (社会问题)

  • scheduling problem (排定问题)

  • technical problem (技术问题)

  • practical problem (实际问题)

  • inverse problem (反问题)

  • economic problem (经济问题)

  • housing problem (住房问题;房屋问题)

  • academic problem (学术问题)

  • assignment problem (指派问题;分配问题;分派问题;配置问题)

  • bottleneck problem (瓶颈问题)

  • math problem (数学题)

  • allocation problem (配置问题,分配问题)

  • problem analysis (问题解析)

  • financial problem (经济问题;经济困难)

🎤例句
  • She was older than me, but that wasn’t really a problem. (她比我年长,不过那不算什么问题。)
🤔同义词
  • conundrum, puzzler (难题;引起麻烦的人)

  • debatable, stubborn (成问题的;难处理的)

2667. backer

资助者

🎤例句
  • We’re still trying to find backers for the housing development scheme. (我们还在努力寻找住房开发计划的出资人。)
🤔同义词
  • advocate, supporter (支持者;赞助人;援助者)

2668. terms

条件, 条款; 费用

🤩短语
  • terms of payment (付款条件)

  • under the terms of (根据…条款)

  • come to terms with (妥协;达成协议;让步;屈服;甘心忍受)

  • terms of use (使用条款)

  • contract terms (合同条款)

  • terms of trade (贸易条件;进出口交换比率)

  • in terms of theory (在理论上)

  • terms of service (服务条件)

  • in real terms (扣除物价因素;按实质计算)

  • on good terms (关系和睦)

  • in general terms (概括地;一般地说)

  • terms and condition (条款;期制性规定)

  • on good terms with (与某人关系好)

  • in simple terms (adv. 简单说(简言之))

  • general terms and conditions (一般交易条件)

  • commercial terms (商业条款;商业用语)

  • in practical terms (实际上;在实践中)

  • easy terms (特惠条款;优待办法)

  • on bad terms (不和;关系不好)

  • similar terms ([数]类似项;同类项)

🎤例句
  • ...the terms of the Helsinki agreement. (…《赫尔辛基协议》的各项条款。)
🤔同义词
  • connections, articles (地位,关系;[法]条款;术语;措辞;价钱(term的复数形式))

  • labels (把…称为(term的三单形式))

2669. hazard

危险

尝试着做; 冒…风险

🤩短语
  • moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)

  • hazard analysis (危害分析)

  • fire hazard (火灾;火灾隐患)

  • health hazard (健康危害)

  • potential hazard (n. 潜在危险,潜在危害)

  • hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)

  • on the hazard (在危险之中;受到威胁)

  • at hazard (在危急中;随便地)

  • occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)

  • geologic hazard (地质灾害)

  • hazard assessment (危害评价,灾害评估)

  • water hazard ([高尔夫]水障碍)

  • environmental hazard (环境危险)

  • at all hazards (冒一切危险;不惜任何代价)

  • explosion hazard (爆炸事故)

  • in hazard (侥幸的;在危机中)

  • hazard rate (冒险率,危险率;故障率)

  • dust hazard (粉尘危害)

  • pollution hazard (污染危害)

  • hazard rating (危害分级,危害等级)

🎤例句
  • That pile of rubbish is a fire hazard (= something that is likely to cause a fire ). (那堆垃圾是火灾隐患。)
🤔同义词
  • risk (赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险)

  • risk, throw, venture, adventure ([安全]危险,冒险;冒险的事)

2670. review

审查,检查,检讨

评审,审查,检讨

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The policy comes up for review (= will be reviewed ) in April. (这项政策将在4月份予以审议。)

  • All fees are subject to review(= may be reviewed ). (所有费用有待审查。)

  • Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision(= an examination of the decision by a judge ). (克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

2671. justify

证明…正当, 表明…合理合法, 为…辩护; 证明…无罪

🎤例句
  • Ministers must appear before Parliament and justify their actions. (大臣们必须就自己的行为向议会作出解释。)

2672. connection

连接, 关系

🤩短语
  • in connection with (与……有关;与……相连)

  • connection with (与…的关系)

  • close connection (紧密联系)

  • internet connection (网络连接,因特网联通)

  • in this connection (在这一点上)

  • network connection (网络连接;网络接线)

  • direct connection (直接连接)

  • parallel connection (并联)

  • series connection (串联)

  • data connection (数据连接)

  • electrical connection (电气连接;导电连接)

  • ground connection (接地)

  • flange connection (法兰接头;法兰联接;凸缘联接)

  • cable connection (电缆连接;缆索接头)

  • personal connection (人际关系;人事关系)

  • seamless connection (无缝连接;无缝链接)

  • electric connection (电连接;电接头)

  • flexible connection (柔性连接;活动连接)

  • pipe connection (管接头;管道连接)

  • wire connection (线缆接头;电线接头)

🎤例句
  • Police have so far failed to establish a connection between the two murders. (到目前为止警方尚未确定两宗凶杀案之间有关联。)

  • The evidence was there in the file but no one made the connection . (证据就在档案里,但没有人把它们联系起来。)

  • Students often see little connection between school and the rest of their lives. (学生往往看不到上学和今后生活的联系。)

  • He demonstrated the close connection between social conditions and health. (他证明了社会条件和健康之间的密切联系。)

🤔同义词
  • relationship, bearing, link, concern, junction (连接;关系;连接件)

2673. deeply

深深地, 强烈地; 在深处; 低沉地

🤩短语
  • deeply rooted (adj. 根深的)

  • love deeply (火热爱情,爱那么重)

  • breathe deeply (深呼吸)

  • truly madly deeply (真诚地,疯狂地,深刻地(野人花园乐队的走红单曲))

🎤例句
  • Her lies hurt my father deeply. (她的谎言深深地伤害了我父亲。)
🤔同义词
  • profoundly, thick (深刻地;浓浓地;在深处)

2674. asleep

睡着的, 睡熟的

🤩短语
  • fall asleep (v. 入睡;睡着)

  • fell asleep (睡着了;入睡)

  • fast asleep (熟睡的;很快地入睡)

  • fallen asleep (睡着了)

  • sound asleep (睡熟)

  • lay asleep (◎使…入睡)

🎤例句
  • Quiet! The baby’s asleep. (安静! 宝宝在睡觉。)
🤔同义词
  • sleeping, stupid (睡着的;麻木的;长眠的)

2675. tighten

变紧, 绷紧

🤩短语
  • tighten up (加强;使紧密;拉紧;使更牢固)

  • tighten one's belt (节约度日;束紧腰带)

🎤例句
  • Tighten the screws firmly. (把螺丝拧紧。)

  • I’d put the new tyre on, but I hadn’t tightened up the wheel. (我把新轮胎装上了,但没有上紧轮子。)

🤔同义词
  • straiten (绷紧;变紧)

2676. guide

带领, 给…领路; 指导

指南,指导;导游,向导;路标

🤩短语
  • tour guide (导游人员)

  • guide line (准则;指导路线)

  • guide rail (导轨;导杆)

  • tourist guide (导游)

  • guide plate (导流板)

  • guide vane (导流叶片;导向叶片)

  • practical guide (实用向导;实用手册)

  • wave guide (波导,波导器)

  • light guide (导光管;光波导;光导纤维)

  • guide book (指南,参考手册;指导手册)

  • user guide (用户指南;使用手册)

  • guide roller (导辊;导轮)

  • guide dog (导盲犬)

  • guide way (导轨;导向体;导向槽)

  • guide pin (导销,定位销)

  • guide sleeve (导向套,导向轴套;导套)

  • guide roll (导辊,导向辊;校正辊;导滚)

  • as a rough guide (略示其意,作为大体上的示意)

  • guide wire (尺度索,准绳;导纱钩;导丝钩)

  • tv guide (电视指南(美国知名的电视类刊物))

🎤例句
  • Teenagers need adults to guide them. (十几岁的青少年需要大人来引导。)
🤔同义词
  • manual, enchiridion (指南;向导;入门书)

  • aim, man ([计]引导;带领;操纵)

2677. inclusive

包含的; 包括一切在内的, 包括一切费用在内的, 所有数目包括在内的; 一切的; 范围广的, 内容丰富的

🤩短语
  • inclusive of (把…包括在内)

  • all inclusive (无所不包的;包括一切的;总括)

🎤例句
  • Not everyone shares his vision of an inclusive America. (不是所有人都同意他的观点,认为美国是个包容性很强的国家。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, encompassing (包括的,包含的)

2678. efficiency

效率, 效能; 功效

🤩短语
  • high efficiency (高效率)

  • production efficiency (生产效率)

  • work efficiency (工作效率;劳动效率;加工效率)

  • economic efficiency (经济效率)

  • energy efficiency (能源效率;能量效率)

  • improve efficiency (提高效率)

  • removal efficiency (去除效率)

  • thermal efficiency (热效率)

  • conversion efficiency (换能效率)

  • operating efficiency (营业效率,经营效率;工作效率)

  • operational efficiency (经营效率;运作效率)

  • transfer efficiency (转换效率;传输效率;合金过渡系数)

  • increase efficiency (提高效率)

  • current efficiency (电流效率)

  • economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)

  • transmission efficiency (传输效率,通话效率)

  • learning efficiency (学习效率)

  • recovery efficiency (采收率;回收效率)

  • computational efficiency (计算效率)

  • displacement efficiency (驱替效率;置换效率;洗油效率)

🎤例句
  • considerable advancements in energy efficiency (能源效率的显著提高)
🤔同义词
  • virtue, potency (效率;效能;功效)

2679. goal

目标, 目的; 进球得分; 球门

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)
🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

2680. method

方法, 办法; 秩序, 条理

🤩短语
  • analysis method (解析法;离子微探针质谱仪分析法)

  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • finite element method (FEM) (有限元素法)

  • finite element method (fem) (有限元素法)

  • finite element method ([计]有限元法;[化]有限单元法)

  • control method (控制方法,检查法)

  • calculation method (计算方法)

  • teaching method (教学方法;教学方式)

  • test method (检测方法,检测方法)

  • analytical method (分析法)

  • traditional method (传统方法;传统法)

  • research method (研究方法;研究模式)

  • simulation method (模拟法;仿真法)

  • processing method (处理方法;加工方法)

  • testing method (检测方法;试验法)

  • numerical method (数值方法;数值计算法)

  • preparation method (制备方法)

  • optimization method (优化方法;最优化方法)

  • measuring method (测量方法)

  • mining method (矿山法;开采法)

🎤例句
  • traditional teaching methods (传统的教学法)

  • I think we should try again using a different method. (我想我们应该用不同的方法再试一次。)

  • effective methods for the storage and retrieval of information (信息存储和检索的有效方法)

🤔同义词
  • approach, way, system, medium, how (方法;条理;类函数)

2681. overhead

在头顶上

在头顶上的,上面的,架空的

间接费用; 日常开支; 企业一般管理费用

🤩短语
  • overhead transmission (天轴)

  • overhead crane (桥式吊车,高架起重机)

  • overhead transmission line (架空输电线;高架输电线路)

  • overhead line (架空线路;架空管道)

  • overhead projector (n. 高射投影仪)

  • overhead cost (间接费用,间接成本)

  • factory overhead (制造费用;间接制造成本)

  • overhead light (顶灯,高架照明灯)

  • overhead power line (架空电力线路)

  • overhead bin (锅顶仓,吊挂箱;舱顶行李箱)

  • overhead road (高架道路)

  • overhead system (架空系统)

  • overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)

  • general overhead (一般间接费用)

  • overhead travelling crane (天车;桥式起重机)

  • no overhead (不准超车)

🎤例句
  • Bullets whizzed overhead. (子弹嗖嗖地掠过头顶。)

  • A plane flew overhead. (一架飞机从头顶飞过。)

  • She turned on the overhead light and looked around the little room. (她打开顶灯,环视这间小屋。)

🤔同义词
  • aerially (在头顶上;在空中;在高处)

  • ceiling boarding, current expenses (天花板;[会计]经常费用)

2682. contract

缩小,收缩;订合同

合同, 契约

感染, 染上; 订; 使皱缩; 使缩小

🤩短语
  • contract with (承包;与…订有合约)

  • contract in ([法]保证承担义务)

  • labor contract (n. 劳工合同)

  • contract management (合同管理)

  • breach of contract (违约;违反合同)

  • sales contract (销售合同)

  • insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)

  • contract price (合约价格;发包价格)

  • construction contract (建筑包工合同)

  • under the contract (依据本合同)

  • employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)

  • purchase contract (购货合同)

  • sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)

  • by contract (承包;根据合同)

  • under contract (根据合同)

  • psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)

  • contract terms (合同条款)

  • on contract (按合约方式)

  • service contract (劳务合同)

  • social contract (社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论)

🎤例句
  • Metal contracts as it cools. (金属遇冷收缩。)

  • The economy has contracted by 2.5% since last year. (自去年起经济已经萎缩了2.5%。)

🤔同义词
  • communicate, shrink (收缩;感染;订约)

  • affect, catch, communicate (感染;订约;使缩短)

  • compact, engagement ([经]合同;婚约)

2683. conclude

推断出, 推论出; 结束; 缔结, 议定

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

2684. profitable

有利可图的, 有益的

🎤例句
  • The advertising campaign proved very profitable. (事实证明,这次广告宣传活动卓有成效。)

  • a highly profitable business (盈利高的企业)

  • a profitable afternoon (有收获的下午)

🤔同义词
  • beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, conducive (有利可图的;赚钱的;有益的)

2685. bespoke

订货的; 定做的; 预约的

🎤例句
  • the cost of development of a bespoke system (定制系统的开发成本)
🤔同义词
  • custom, scheduled (定做的;预定的)

  • reserve, preengage (预约,显示出)

2686. innovative

革新的, 新颖的, 创新的; 富有革新精神的

🤩短语
  • innovative design (创新设计)

  • innovative business (创新企业;创新经营)

🎤例句
  • an innovative approach to language teaching (创新的语言教学法)

  • innovative schemes for recycling waste materials (废物回收利用的创新计划)

🤔同义词
  • reformatory (革新的,创新的)

2687. exist

存在; 生存

🤩短语
  • exist in (vt. 存在于)

  • exist as (以…形式(或形态)存在,作为…而存在,)

  • exist on (靠…生存;靠…生活)

🎤例句
  • The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries. (许多国家仍存在包办婚姻的习俗。)

  • Opportunities exist for students to gain sponsorship. (学生有机会获得资助。)

  • Stop pretending that the problem doesn’t exist. (别再假装这个问题不存在了。)

  • The club will cease to exist if financial help is not found. (该俱乐部要是得不到资助将不复存在。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, live, harbor (存在;生存;生活;继续存在)

2688. unemployment

失业; 失业人数

🤩短语
  • unemployment rate (失业率)

  • unemployment insurance (失业保险)

  • unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)

  • structural unemployment (结构性失业)

  • recessive unemployment (隐性失业)

  • unemployment insurance benefits (失业保险救济金)

  • unemployment compensation (失业补偿金)

🎤例句
  • a town where there is high unemployment (高失业率城镇)
🤔同义词
  • joblessness, jobless rate ([劳经]失业;失业率;失业人数)

2689. exact

确切的, 精确的

🤩短语
  • the exact same ([非规范用语]正是同一个,正是这个;完全相同的)

  • exact solution (精确解)

  • exact science (精密科学(如数学、物理学、化学等))

  • exact measurement (精密测量)

  • be more exact (更确切地(说))

  • exact in (对…很严谨)

  • exact value (精确值,准确值)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • exact quantity (确数;正确的数量)

  • exact test (精密试验)

  • exact formula (精密公式)

🎤例句
  • Police are still investigating the exact cause of the accident. (警方还在调查这起事故的确切原因。)

  • What were his exact words? (他的原话是什么?)

  • The timing had to be exact. (对时机的把握必须精确。)

  • Some concepts in Chinese medicine have no exact equivalent in Western medicine. (中医的一些概念在西医中没有完全一样的对应观念。)

🤔同义词
  • nice, accurate, precise, mathematical, strict (准确的,精密的;精确的)

  • require, desire, call for (要求;强求;急需)

2690. forwarder

转运商, 代运人

🤩短语
  • freight forwarder (货运代理;货运代理人)
🤔同义词
  • carrier, conveyor (运送者,促进者;传送装置)

2691. force

强迫, 迫使; 用力推动; 强行打开

🤩短语
  • by force (强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力)

  • driving force (驱动力,推动力)

  • in force (有效的;大批地;大规模地)

  • labour force (n. 劳动力)

  • labor force (劳动力)

  • air force (空军)

  • motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)

  • force on (强加于, 强迫...接受)

  • main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)

  • internal force (内力)

  • cutting force (切削力;割削力)

  • force majeure (不可抗力)

  • centrifugal force (离心力;地心引力)

  • axial force (轴向力)

  • task force (特遣部队;特别小组)

  • sales force (销售力量,推销人员)

  • work force (n. 劳动力,劳动大军;劳动人口;(工厂等在职的)工人总数;职工总数)

  • magnetic force ([物]磁力)

  • police force (警察;警察机关)

  • friction force (摩擦力)

🎤例句
  • Due to the high cost of borrowing, many companies have been forced to close. (由于借贷成本高,许多公司被迫关门。)
🤔同义词
  • strength, might, army, sword, muscle (力量;武力;军队;魄力)

  • bring, drive (促使,推动;强迫;强加)

2692. breakage

破损, 损耗量

🤩短语
  • risk of breakage (破损险)

  • fatigue breakage (疲惫破裂;疲劳破裂)

🎤例句
  • Brushing wet hair can cause stretching and breakage. (梳刷湿的头发会导致拉抻和破损。)

  • Check that your insurance policy covers breakages and damage when moving. (检查你的保险是否涵盖搬运中的破损和毁坏。)

🤔同义词
  • destruction, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏;[保险]破损;裂口;破损量)

2693. centigrade

摄氏的; 百分度的

摄氏度

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)

  • The number at the bottom is the recommended water temperature in centigrade. (底部的数字为建议性摄氏度水温。)

🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

2694. managerial

管理方面的

🤩短语
  • managerial system (管理系统)

  • managerial personnel (管理人员)

  • managerial staff (管理人员)

  • managerial position (管理职位;治理职位;经理职位会)

  • managerial accounting (管理会计)

  • managerial skills (管理技能)

  • managerial authority (管理权威;治理权威)

  • managerial experiences (管理经验)

  • managerial approach (管理研究法;管理方法)

  • managerial economics ([经]管理经济学)

  • managerial psychology (管理心理学;治理心理学)

  • managerial decision (行政决定;领导决定)

  • managerial function (管理功能;治理职能;治理功能)

🎤例句
  • managerial skills (管理技巧)
🤔同义词
  • administrative, regulatory ([经管][管理]管理的;经理的)

2695. gravitate

下跌, 下降; 受…吸引

🎤例句
  • You naturally gravitate toward people with shared values. (你自然而然地被具有共同价值观的人吸引。)

2696. trudge

跋涉;步履艰难地走,费力地走

跋涉, 艰难的步行

🎤例句
  • We trudged home through the snow. (我们艰难地穿过雪地走回了家。)

  • We were reluctant to start the long trudge home. (我们不情愿的开始长途跋涉回家。)

🤔同义词
  • wade (跋涉;步履艰难地走)

  • trapse (长途跋涉;沉重的步伐)

2697. seasonal

季节的, 季节性的

🤩短语
  • seasonal variation (季节性波动,季节性变动)

  • seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调;季节性情绪波动)

  • seasonal adjustment (季节性调整)

🎤例句
  • heavy seasonal rains (季节性的大雨)
🤔同义词
  • recurrent ([天]季节的;周期性的;依照季节的)

2698. freight

货物;货运;运费

运送, 装货于

🤩短语
  • freight forwarding (货运代理;货物发运;运费由提货方支付)

  • air freight (航空运费;空运的货物)

  • freight transport (货物运输)

  • freight rate (运价;运费率)

  • freight forwarder (货运代理;货运代理人)

  • sea freight (海运费,海运费率)

  • ocean freight (海运运费)

  • freight car (运货车厢)

  • freight prepaid (运费已付;[经]运费预付)

  • freight train (货运车)

  • freight forward (运费由提货人支付,运费到付)

  • freight collect (运费到付)

  • freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))

  • freight traffic (货运;货运交通)

  • freight service (货运;货运业务)

  • freight station (货运站)

  • freight volume (货物运输量)

  • freight cost (运费;货运成本)

  • freight charge (运费)

  • by freight ((美)用普通铁路货车运送)

🎤例句
  • freight services (货运公司)

  • We’ll send your personal belongings by air freight and your furniture by sea freight . (你的个人物品我们将以空运方式运送,家具将以海运方式运送。)

🤔同义词
  • ship, transit, forward (运送;装货;使充满)

  • charges, carriage (货运;[交]运费;[水运]船货)

2699. confidentiality

机密性

🤩短语
  • confidentiality agreement (机密性协议)

  • client confidentiality (客户保密的责任;机密性客户机程序)

🎤例句
  • The relationship between attorney and client is based on confidentiality. (律师和委托人之间的关系是建立在保密的基础之上的。)
🤔同义词
  • secret, private and confidential ([计]机密,机密性)