100_新东方GMAT词汇
100. skeleton
骨架, 骨骼
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steel skeleton (钢骨架)
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skeleton structure (骨架构造)
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skeleton staff (基干人员)
- We agreed on a skeleton outline of the proposal. (我们给提案商定了一个基本框架。)
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framework, cadre ([测][建]骨架,[解剖]骨骼;纲要;骨瘦如柴的人)
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boned, scrawny ([解剖]骨骼的;骨瘦如柴的;概略的)
101. institution
社会公共机构; 制度, 习俗
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financial institution (金融机构)
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institution of higher learning (高等学校)
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medical institution (医疗机构;医疗院所)
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public institution ([法]公共机构)
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social institution (社会制度)
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brookings institution (布鲁金斯学会)
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institution of higher education (高等学校;高等院校)
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academic institution (学术机构;研究所;学院)
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banking institution ([经]金融机构)
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investment institution (投资机构)
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mental institution (精神病院(等于mental asylum))
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royal institution (n. 英国科学研究所)
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peculiar institution (n. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度)
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smithsonian institution (史密森学会)
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lending institution (借贷机构;信用机构)
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authorized institution (认可机构)
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authorized financial institution (认可财务机构;认可金融机构)
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representative institution (代议制机构)
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powerful institutions such as world banks (诸如世界银行之类的强大机构)
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the Institution of Electrical Engineers (电机工程师学会)
- system, convention ([管理]制度;建立;(社会或宗教等)公共机构;习俗)
102. pad
填补
便笺本;衬垫;
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brake pad (刹车片;盘式刹车片;制动衬块;闸垫)
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pad printing (移印)
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launch pad (n. 发射台)
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mouse pad (滑鼠垫)
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fat pad (脂肪垫)
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cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)
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on the pad (◎在公路上抢劫)
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rubber pad (橡胶垫)
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foot pad (脚垫;鞋垫)
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shoulder pad (护肩;轴肩衰减器)
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writing pad (n. 书写纸)
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heating pad (电热垫;取暖电毯)
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touch pad (触摸板)
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scouring pad (百洁布;擦洗用的钢丝绒)
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launching pad (发射台;起飞坪;出发点)
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bearing pad (轴承垫,乌金轴瓦;轴瓦)
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stamp pad (打印台)
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memo pad (记事簿,便笺)
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note pad (记事本;便条本)
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tilting pad (可倾瓦块;扇形支座;倾斜垫)
- Pad the back of a car seat with a pillow. (在汽车座椅靠背上垫一个头枕。)
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liner, interleaver ([机]衬垫;便笺簿;填补;印色盒)
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foot, hoof it (步行;放轻脚步走)
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step, fill up (填补;走)
103. illiterate
文盲
- ...a subclass of illiterates. (…文盲阶层。)
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letterless, unlettered (文盲的;不识字的;没受教育的)
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unschooled, analphabetic (文盲)
104. homestead
宅地; 家园
- homestead act ((美)宅地法)
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He had seen the tribulation of the homestead and mankind from his own tribulation. (海子从自身苦难体验出发目睹了家园和人类苦难。)
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Heavy clouds hang low over a dilapidated homestead in the Midwest, foretelling a possible tornado. (厚厚的云层低低地悬在中西部残破的宅地上空,预示可能发生龙卷风。)
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The Xanadu complex is mutual to Shen Congwen and readers, is human's pursuit and expectation to ideal homestead. (“桃源”情结是沈从文和读者共有的,是人类对理想家园的追寻和期待。)
- curtilage, toft (宅地;家园;田产)
105. delinquent
拖欠的; 违法的
行为不良的人;
- juvenile delinquent (少年犯)
- ...homes for delinquent children. (…少管所。)
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blameable, peccant (有过失的;怠忽的;拖欠债务的)
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swashbuckler, rapscallion (流氓;行为不良的人;失职者)
106. intersection
交叉点; 【数】 交集
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intersection point (交点;交叉点)
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road intersection (道路交汇处;道路交叉口;道路交叉)
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point of intersection (交点;交叉点)
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intersection line (交叉线;相交线)
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intersection curve (相交曲线)
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intersection angle (转角;交会角)
- We crossed at a busy intersection. (我们穿过了一个繁忙的道路交叉口。)
- junction, chiasm (交叉;[交]十字路口;交集;交叉点)
107. disperse
分散, 散布
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disperse dye (分散染料)
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disperse phase (分散相;分散质)
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disperse system (分散体系;分散系统;分散物系)
- Police used tear gas to disperse the crowd. (警察用催泪瓦斯驱散人群。)
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transmit, spread around (分散;使散开;传播)
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spread around, spread about (分散)
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scattered, decentralized (分散的)
108. implement
实施, 贯彻
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implement plan (执行计划,实施计划)
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stone implement (石器;石器用具)
- The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan institutions. (政府许诺要实施新的制度来控制金融贷款机构。)
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accomplish, perform, come true, fulfill, enforce (实施,执行;实现,使生效)
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instrument, facilities, vehicle, tool, engine ([机]工具,器具;手段)
109. cosmetic
化妆品
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cosmetic surgery (整容手术;整容外科)
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cosmetic industry (化妆品工业)
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cosmetic products (化妆品)
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cosmetic bag (化妆包;化妆袋)
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cosmetic mirror (化妆镜)
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cosmetic brush (化妆笔;粉刷)
- ...the cosmetics counter of a department store. (…一个百货商店的化妆品专柜。)
- decoration, toiletry (化妆品;装饰品)
110. export
出口, 输出
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import and export (进出口;导入和导出;输入和输出)
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export trade (出口贸易;出口商)
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export commodities (出口商品)
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export tax (出口税)
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export market (出口市场)
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import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
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export license (出口许可证)
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export sales (外销)
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export credit (出口信贷,出口借款)
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export enterprise (出口企业)
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export all (导出所有)
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export processing zone (出口加工区)
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export agent (出口代理;出口代理商)
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export control (出口控制,出口管制)
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export product (出口产品)
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export credit insurance (出口信用保险;输出信用保险;出口信贷保险)
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export price (出口价,出口价格)
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export licence (出口许可证,输出许可证)
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export declaration (出口申报单)
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export department (出口部;外销部)
- Wheat is one of the country’s main exports. (小麦是该国的主要出口商品之一。)
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output, exit (输出,[贸易]出口;出口商品)
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output, bulk out (输出,[贸易]出口)
111. inquisitive
好奇的
- I’d have asked more questions, but I didn’t want to seem inquisitive. (我本想问更多的问题,但我不想看上去那么爱打听。)
- curious, intrigued (好奇的;好问的,爱打听的)
112. erratic
反复无常的; 古怪的
- His breathing was becoming erratic. (他的呼吸越来越不均匀。)
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unstable, odd, volatile, curious (不稳定的;古怪的)
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fantastic, weirdo (漂泊无定的人;古怪的人)
113. par
同等
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on a par (同等)
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on a par with (与…同等;和…一样)
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at par (adv. 平价;依照票面价格;与票面价值相等)
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up to par (达到标准)
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par value (面值;票面价值;平价)
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above par (在标准以上;超过票面价值)
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under par (低于或高于平值;(股票,证券等)在票面价值以上或下)
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on par with (与…同等水平)
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par excellence (出类拔萃的;最卓越的)
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below par (在票面价值以下;在标准以下)
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over par (超过票面价值)
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no par value (无票面价值;非平价)
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above par value (高于面值;高于票面价值;平价以上)
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par value stock (有面值的股票)
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The wages of clerks were on a par with those of manual workers. (文员的工资和体力劳动者的工资差不多。)
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We will have Christmas decorations on a par with anything on show at the MetroCentre. (我们要让自己的圣诞装饰品能和地铁购物中心的相媲美。)
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criterion, standard, norms, level, prototype (标准;票面价值;平均数量)
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standard, normal (标准的;票面的)
114. incinerate
焚化; 毁弃
- All the infected clothing was incinerated. (所有沾染了细菌的衣服都被焚化了。)
- cremate (焚化;烧成灰)
115. well-being
健康, 幸福; 福利
- Singing can create a sense of well-being. (唱歌能产生一种幸福感。)
- happiness, welfare (幸福;康乐)
116. vicious
邪恶的; 恶性的
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vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)
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vicious cycle (恶性循环)
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vicious spiral (n. 恶性螺旋形上升;[经]恶性通货膨胀螺旋)
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Sarah can be quite vicious at times. (萨拉有时相当狠毒。)
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a vicious personal attack on the Duchess (对公爵夫人恶毒的人身攻击)
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She was shocked by the vicious tone in his voice. (她对他恶毒的语气感到震惊。)
- severe, fallen, malicious, poisonous (恶毒的;恶意的;堕落的;有错误的;品性不端的;剧烈的)
117. deform
使变形
- Wearing badly-fitting shoes can deform your feet. (穿不合脚的鞋会使脚变形。)
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transfigure, warp (使变形;使成畸形)
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to morph, be out of shape (变形;变畸形)
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ugly, thrawn (畸形的;丑陋的)
118. erode
侵蚀; 削弱, 损害
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Our personal freedom is being gradually eroded away. (我们的个人自由正逐渐受到限制。)
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Repeated exam failure had eroded her confidence. (考试屡屡不及格削弱了她的自信心。)
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weather, eat into (腐蚀,侵蚀)
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eat into, burn into (侵蚀;受腐蚀)
119. aviator
飞行家, 飞行员
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In fact, the history of aviator jackets can be traced back to the First World War. (事实上,飞行员夹克的历史可以追溯到第一次世界大战时期。)
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Other hats are inspired by history and fashion, such as the iconic aviator helmet or the cabbie cap which resembles old fashioned "newsboy" hats. (其他一些帽子则是受了历史或时尚的启发,比如标志性的飞行员头盔,或是与旧风尚‘报童帽’相似的司机帽。)
- pilot, amn ([航]飞行员)
120. enormous
巨大的, 极大的
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an enormous bunch of flowers (巨大的花束)
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an enormous amount of money (巨款)
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The team made an enormous effort. (该队付出了巨大的努力。)
- huge, tremendous, massive, macro, vast (庞大的,巨大的;凶暴的,极恶的)
121. moisture
水分; 湿度
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moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)
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soil moisture (土壤水分;土壤湿度)
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moisture absorption (吸湿性;水分吸收)
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soil moisture content (土壤含水量)
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moisture regain (吸湿(性);回潮率;回潮)
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moisture permeability (透湿性;透水汽性)
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moisture resistance (防潮性;抗湿性)
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moisture proof (防潮)
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moisture control (湿度控制)
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moisture barrier (防潮层)
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moisture meter (湿度计;湿度测量计;湿度表)
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moisture migration (水分移动)
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initial moisture content (原始含水量)
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moisture movement (水分移动)
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equilibrium moisture content (平衡含水率;平衡湿量)
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moisture removal (除湿量,除去水分)
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free moisture (游离水分;自由湿气)
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moisture capacity (湿度)
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total moisture (总水分)
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moisture sensor (湿敏元件;湿敏组件)
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Plants use their roots to absorb moisture from the soil. (植物利用根从土壤中吸收水分。)
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Your skin’s moisture content varies according to weather conditions. (皮肤的水分含量随着天气状况而变化。)
- rainfall, humidity content (水分;湿度;[气象][物]潮湿;降雨量)
122. sulfuric
硫磺的; 含多量硫磺的
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sulfuric acid (硫酸)
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concentrated sulfuric acid (浓硫酸;发烟硫酸)
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fuming sulfuric acid (发烟硫酸)
- sulphuric, thio (硫磺的;含多量硫磺的;含(六价)硫的)
123. sloth
树獭; 懒惰
- He admitted a lack of motivation and a feeling of sloth. (他承认自己缺乏动力,感觉懒散。)
- laziness, idleness (怠惰,懒惰;[脊椎]树懒)
124. sane
健全的; 明智的
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He seems perfectly sane (= completely sane ) to me. (在我看来他神志完全正常。)
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No sane person would want to kill a baby. (神志正常的人不会去杀一个婴儿。)
- healthy, intellectual, sound ([心理]健全的;理智的;[临床]神志正常的)
125. frustrate
挫败; 沮丧
- The fact that he’s working with amateurs really frustrates him. (与生手共事着实让他沮丧。)
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defeat, discomfit (挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心)
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founder, come to naught (失败;受挫)
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thwarted, unprofitable (挫败的;无益的)
126. external
外面的, 表面的
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external environment (外环境)
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external force (外力)
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external wall (外墙;外堤)
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external economy (外部经济)
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external pressure (外部压力)
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external condition (外在环境,外界条件)
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external appearance (外观;外形)
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external world (外在世界)
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for external use (外用;外用的;外用药)
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external application (外用)
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external magnetic field (外部磁场,外磁场)
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external trade (对外贸易)
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external factor (外在因素,外因;外来因素)
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external power (外功率,外电源)
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external surface (外表面)
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external disturbance (外扰,外部干扰)
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external form (外形)
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external insulation (外绝缘)
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external debt (外债)
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external cause (外因)
- the external appearance of the building (大楼的外观)
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foreign, outer, outside, surface, out ([药][动]外部的;表面的;外用的;外国的;外面的)
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outside, without, surface, face, garment (外部;外观;外面)
127. sparse
稀少的, 贫乏的
- sparse matrix ([数]稀疏矩阵)
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his sparse brown hair (他那稀疏的棕色头发)
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rural areas with sparse populations (人口稀少的农村地区)
- exiguous, infrequent (稀疏的;稀少的)
128. circumstance
环境; 事件
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in the circumstances (在这种情况下;既然这样)
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under the circumstance (在这种情况下)
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in no circumstances (决不)
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under no circumstance (在任何情况下都不)
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under certain circumstance (adv. 在某种情况下)
- He was a victim of circumstance . (他是客观环境的牺牲品。)
- context, situation, setting, event, occurrence, thing, scene (环境,情况;事件;境遇)
129. pragmatic
实际的, 注重实效的; 实用主义的
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pragmatic competence (语用能力)
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pragmatic failure (语用失误;语用失效)
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pragmatic approach (实际的方法;重实效的方法)
- Williams took a more pragmatic approach to management problems. (威廉斯在管理问题上采用的是一种更务实的做法。)
- practical, actual, effective, real, positive (实际的;实用主义的;国事的)
130. revise
修订; 修改
- revise for (v. 复习功课(迎考))
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The college has revised its plans because of local objections. (由于地方上的反对,学院已经修改了计划。)
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We have revised our estimates of population growth. (我们已修正了对人口增长的估计。)
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update, edit (修正;复习;[印刷]校订)
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to amend ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订;复习功课)
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recension, emendation ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订)
131. treasury
[常the T~]财政部; 国库; 国库券 issued by the Treasury)
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treasury secretary (财政部长)
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treasury department (财政部)
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state treasury (国库)
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national treasury (国库)
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treasury bond ((美国财政部发行的5年期以上的)长期国库券)
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secretary of the treasury (财政部长)
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treasury bill (n. 短期国库券)
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treasury securities (国库证券)
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treasury stock (库存股份)
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department of the treasury ((美国)财政部)
- ...a senior official at the Treasury. (…财政部的一位高级官员。)
- chest, public purse ([财政]国库,[金融]金库;财政部;宝库)
132. authority
权力;
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competent authority ([法]主管当局,主管部门)
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authority on (有关…的权威;…的专家)
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local authority (地方当局;地方政权)
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administrative authority (行政当局)
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tax authority (税务机关)
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public authority (公共机关;政府当局)
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in authority (有权;持有权力的地位)
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judicial authority (司法机关)
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legal authority (法定权威)
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central authority (中央集权)
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monetary authority (货币当局;金融管理专员)
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port authority (港务局)
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approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
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regulatory authority (管理机构;制定规章的机构;执行机构)
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aviation authority (民航当局)
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have authority (管理;有管辖权)
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limits of authority (税收管理权和权限,权限)
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by the authority of (以…的权力;得到…许可)
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certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)
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authority control (权限控制;权威控制)
- an agreement between the US and Colombian authorities (美国和哥伦比亚当局的一份协议)
- rod, jurisdiction (权威;[法]权力;当局)
133. methane
甲烷, 沼气
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methane emission (沼气泄出)
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methane content (沼气含量)
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methane bacteria (甲烷菌;甲烷细菌)
- Methane is one of the principal gases contributing to the greenhouse effect. (甲烷是造成温室效应的主要气体之一。)
- marsh gas, firedamp ([有化]甲烷;[能源]沼气)
134. paramount
最重要的, 决定性的
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of paramount importance (最重要的)
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paramount pictures (派拉蒙电影公司)
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During a war the interests of the state are paramount, and those of the individual come last. (战争时期国家利益是首要的,个人利益置于最后。)
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Women’s role as mothers is of paramount importance to society. (女性作为母亲的角色对社会至关重要。)
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primary, main, major, central, great (最重要的,主要的;至高无上的)
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monarch, imperator (最高统治者)
135. longitudinal
长度的; 纵向的; 经线的
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longitudinal direction (纵向流变;轴向)
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longitudinal vibration (纵向振动)
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longitudinal wave (纵波)
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longitudinal study (纵向研究)
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longitudinal axis (纵轴)
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longitudinal section (纵切面;纵切片)
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longitudinal strength (纵向强度,经向强度)
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longitudinal reinforcement (纵向钢筋)
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longitudinal slope (纵坡;纵向坡度)
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longitudinal seam (纵接缝;纵向焊缝;纵向缝)
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longitudinal beam (纵梁;甲板纵骨)
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longitudinal displacement (纵向位移)
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longitudinal motion (纵向运动)
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longitudinal stress (纵向应力)
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longitudinal force (纵向力;纵向力轴)
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longitudinal mode ([光]纵模;纵向模式)
-
longitudinal stability (纵向稳定性)
-
longitudinal profile (纵断面,纵剖面;纵向剖面,纵断面图)
-
longitudinal movement (纵向运动)
-
longitudinal growth (纵生长,纵向生长)
- longitudinal stripes (竖直条纹)
- linear, fore-and-aft (长度的,纵向的;经线的)
136. single-entry
单式的; 单式记录的
137. legislature
立法机关, 立法团体
- The proposals before the legislature include the creation of two special courts to deal exclusively with violent crimes. (摆在议会面前的提案包括建立两个特殊法庭专门审理暴力犯罪案件。)
- legislative body (立法机关;立法机构)
138. deleterious
有害的
- deleterious effect (毒害身心的作用,有毒影响)
- the deleterious effects of smoking (吸烟的害处)
- harmful, toxic, evil, poisonous (有毒的,有害的)
139. neural
神经 的
-
neural network (神经网络)
-
fuzzy neural network (模糊神经网络)
-
neural tube (神经管)
-
neural crest (神经嵴)
- signs of neural activity (神经活动的迹象)
- nervous, dorsal ([解剖]神经的;神经系统的;背的;神经中枢的)
140. semiconductor
半导体
-
semiconductor laser ([光]半导体激光(等于diode laser))
-
semiconductor device (半导体器件;半导体装置;半导体掐)
-
power semiconductor ([电]功率半导体元件)
-
semiconductor wafer (半导体薄片)
-
oxide semiconductor (氧化物半导体)
-
compound semiconductor (化合物半导体;复合半导体)
-
organic semiconductor (有机半导体)
-
semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)
-
national semiconductor (美国国家半导体公司)
-
semiconductor diode (半导体二极管)
-
metal oxide semiconductor (金属氧化物半导体)
-
semiconductor physics (半导体物理学)
-
taiwan semiconductor manufacturing (台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司)
-
complementary metal oxide semiconductor (互补金属氧化物半导体)
-
semiconductor laser diode (半导体激光二极管)
-
In the Ohmic contacts of LED electrodes, carriers have different transmission mechanisms be- tween metal electrode and semiconductor. (在LED电极欧姆接触中,载流子在金属电极和半导体间有不同的传输机制。)
-
What was happening was this: in its pure state of repeating units of one titanium and two oxygen atoms, titanium dioxide is a semiconductor. (发生的事是这样的:在纯净的一个钛和两个氧原子组成的重复单位下,二氧化钛是一种半导体。)
-
Allegedly, in the fourth quarter of last year, NXP semiconductor company and a big client signed a licensing agreement, the client should be Apple Corp. (据称,在去年四季度,NXP半导体公司和一个大客户签署了技术授权协议,这家大客户应该是苹果公司。)
- quasi-conductor ([电子][物]半导体)
141. provided
假如, 倘若
-
provided by (具有;由…提供)
-
provided with (拥有,装备有…)
- He can come with us, provided he pays for his own meals. (只要他付自己的饭钱,就可以跟我们一起来。)
-
if, supposing (假如;倘若)
-
gave, supplied (提供;给予(provide的过去式))
142. inmate
居民, 同住者
- ...education for prison inmates. (…对囚犯们的教育。)
- liver, resident, dweller, inhabitant (居民;同住者)
143. clinging
黏着的
- cling film (食品薄膜)
- You forget too his mama just, I clinging too his mama heart. (你忘记的太他妈干脆,我执着的太他妈心碎。)
-
sticking, lentous (执着的;有粘性的)
-
adherence, insistence (坚持;依附)
-
persisting, sticking (坚持,紧贴(cling的ing形式))
144. instrument
仪器; 手段; 工具
-
measuring instrument ([化]测量仪表)
-
musical instrument (乐器)
-
test instrument (试验仪器;测量设备)
-
testing instrument (试验仪器)
-
precision instrument ([计][经]精密仪器)
-
intelligent instrument (智能仪器)
-
instrument panel (仪表板;仪表操纵板)
-
financial instrument (金融工具;金融票据)
-
instrument system (仪表系统)
-
optical instrument (光学仪器)
-
monitoring instrument (调节仪表;控制仪表)
-
electronic instrument (电子仪器,电子测试仪器)
-
stringed instrument (弦乐器)
-
scientific instrument (科学仪表)
-
wind instrument (管乐器,吹奏乐器)
-
detecting instrument (检测仪器;检测元件;检波器)
-
logging instrument (测井仪)
-
percussion instrument (打击乐器)
-
instrument analysis (仪器分析)
-
experimental instrument (实验仪器)
- surgical instruments (外科(手术)器械)
- facilities, vehicle, engine, tool, implement ([仪]仪器;[机]工具;乐器;手段;器械)
145. medium
〔大小、水平或数量〕中等的;中号的
传播媒介〔如报纸、电视等〕
灵媒,巫师,通灵的人
-
medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)
-
culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))
-
medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)
-
porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)
-
medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))
-
medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)
-
medium pressure (中压;中等压力)
-
happy medium (折衷办法)
-
working medium (工作介质;使用介质)
-
liquid medium (液体;液体介质)
-
medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
-
medium voltage (中压)
-
transmission medium (传送介质)
-
storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)
-
medium speed (中速)
-
cooling medium (冷却介质)
-
filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)
-
medium model (中模式)
-
What size shirt does he wear – small, medium or large? (他穿多大尺码的衬衫——小号、中号还是大号?)
-
hair of medium length (中等长短的头发)
-
Fry the onions over a medium heat until they are golden. (用中火把洋葱炸到金黄色。)
-
Bruce Willis says he has been talking to his dead brother through a medium. (布鲁斯·威利斯说他一直在通过一位灵媒和他死去的兄弟交谈。)
-
mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)
-
method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)
146. indispensable
必不可少的
- Mobile phones have become an indispensable part of our lives. (移动电话已经成为我们生活中的必需品。)
- obbligato (不可缺少的;绝对必要的;责无旁贷的)
147. representation
代表
-
knowledge representation (知识表示;知识表达)
-
symbolic representation (符号表示;符号表征;符号性表象)
-
graphical representation (图示;图解表示法)
-
data representation (数据表示法)
-
graphic representation (图示法)
-
visual representation (视觉再现;可视化表示形式)
-
representation theory (表象理论;表示论)
-
mental representation (心理表征,心智表征)
-
binary representation (二进制表示法;二进位表示;二元表示)
-
pictorial representation (绘画作品;图形表示;立体表示法)
-
proportional representation (比例代表制)
-
digital representation (数字表示,数字表象;[计]数位表示法)
-
parametric representation (参数表示,表示)
-
irreducible representation (不可约表示)
-
Minority groups need more effective parliamentary representation. (少数族群需要办事更为高效的议会代表。)
-
There has been a decline in union representation in the auto industry. (汽车行业中工会代表有所减少。)
- presentation, statement, deputy, behalf of, ambassador ([经]代表;表现;表示法;陈述)
148. hormone
荷尔蒙; 激素
-
growth hormone (n. [生化]生长激素;[生化]植物生长素)
-
growth hormone (GH) ([化]生长激素,促生长素)
-
growth hormone (gh) ([化]生长激素,促生长素)
-
sex hormone (n. [生化]性激素)
-
hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
-
thyroid hormone (甲状腺激素)
-
luteinizing hormone (促黄体激素,黄体化激素)
-
male hormone (n. [化]雄性激素;男性荷尔蒙)
-
human growth hormone (人类生长激素)
-
steroid hormone ([生化]甾类激素)
-
stress hormone (应激激素;压力荷尔蒙;压力激素)
-
parathyroid hormone (甲状旁腺素)
-
hormone receptor ([医]激素受体;[医]荷尔蒙受体)
-
follicle stimulating hormone (促滤泡激素,促卵泡激素)
-
antidiuretic hormone (抗利尿激素;后叶加压素(一种由脑垂体后叶分泌的多肽激素,能增强血压,导致尿量减少))
-
releasing hormone (释放激素;释放因子)
-
juvenile hormone (保幼激素)
-
female sex hormone ([医]雌激素)
-
gastrointestinal hormone ([生化]胃肠激素)
-
adrenal cortical hormone (肾上腺皮质激素)
- ...the male sex hormone testosterone. (…男性性激素睾酮。)
- incretion, corticosteroids ([生理]激素,荷尔蒙)
149. fatal
致命的
-
fatal accident (死亡事故)
-
fatal disease (绝症;不治之症)
-
fatal error (致命错误,不可恢复的错误)
-
fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))
-
fatal illness (绝症)
-
potentially fatal diseases (潜在致命的疾病)
-
If it is not treated correctly, the condition can prove fatal (= be fatal ) . (如果治疗不当,这种病可能会致命。)
- important, significant, great, fell, kill ([生物][医]致命的;重大的;毁灭性的;命中注定的)
150. disenfranchise
剥夺…的公民权
- ...fears of an organized attempt to disenfranchise supporters of Father Aristide. (…对剥夺阿里斯蒂德神父支持者选举权的一次有组织企图的担心。)
151. electro
电镀物品, 电版
- electro discharge machining (放电加工)
- Electro-deposition is an electrochemical process used to reproduce accurately a cavity or core form from a given pattern. (电解加工是根据给定的样品精确地再造凸凹模的一种电化学加工工艺。)
- plate (电镀)
152. outstrip
超过, 胜出
- We outstripped all our competitors in sales last year. (去年我们的销售额超过了所有竞争对手。)
- better than, overcome, top, cap, outdo (超过;胜过;比…跑得快)
153. caffeine
咖啡因
-
Avoid caffeine (= drinks with caffeine ) before bedtime. (睡觉前不要喝含有咖啡因的饮料。)
-
a caffeine-free cola (不含咖啡因的可乐)
- coffeine, thein ([药][有化]咖啡因;茶精(兴奋剂))
154. elliptical
椭圆形的
-
elliptical orbit (卫星椭圆轨道;椭圆轨迹)
-
elliptical hole (椭圆孔)
- Kepler published his discovery of the elliptical orbits of planets in 1609. 1609 (年开普勒公布他的发现,认为行星轨道为椭圆形。)
- oval, omissive (椭圆的;省略的)
155. behavioral
行为的
-
behavioral science (行为科学)
-
behavioral economics (行为经济学(经济学的一个范畴,研究实际决策程序对最后作出决策的影响))
-
behavioral intention (行为意向;行为意图)
-
behavioral model ([计]行为模型)
-
behavioral genetics (n. 行为遗传学)
-
behavioral analysis (行为分析)
-
behavioral norms (行为规范)
-
behavioral trait (行为特性)
-
behavioral theory (行为理论;行动理论)
-
behavioral medicine (行为医学)
-
This led me, as a behavioral economist, to an intriguing hypothesis. (这让我,作为一个行为经济学家,想到一个有趣的假设。)
-
Attitudes are behavioral manifestations of emotions, and while we can't control our emotions, we can control our behavior. (态度的情感,行为表现,虽然我们不能控制我们的情绪,我们可以控制我们的行为。)
-
Rendered on a computer display, there are opportunities for animating behavioral diagrams so that they either simulate an executable system or mirror the actual behavior of a system that's executing. (行为图能生动的显示在计算机的显示器上,这个机遇使得它们可以模拟执行系统或是反映一个正在运行系统的实际行为。)
156. wrestle
摔跤; 搏斗; 深思
- wrestle with (全力对付;努力克服)
- Police officers wrestled him to the ground . (警察把他扑倒在地。)
-
war, conflict, battle, fight (摔跤;搏斗;斗争)
-
fight, struggle (with) (摔跤;斗争;斟酌)
-
breast, muscle (与摔跤;与…搏斗;使劲搬动)
157. motivate
激发, 刺激
- A good teacher has to be able to motivate her students. (好教师必须能够激发学生的积极性。)
- stimulate, fan, needle, activate (刺激;使有动机;激发…的积极性)
158. projection
预测; 规划
-
projection method (投影法)
-
projection system (投影系统;投射系统)
-
perspective projection (透视投影;中心投影法)
-
projection screen (投影屏幕)
-
projection matrix (投影矩阵;射影矩阵)
-
map projection (地图投影)
-
orthogonal projection (正投影,正交投影;正射影,正射投影)
-
stereographic projection (球面投影;立体投影;球极平面投影;极射赤面投影)
-
projection area ([解剖]投射区)
-
vertical projection (垂直投影;直立投影)
-
projection technique (投射技术;投影技法)
-
rear projection (背面投影;尾部投影)
-
axonometric projection (轴侧投影;三向图)
-
projection operator (投影算符;射影算子)
-
horizontal projection (水平投影;水平射影)
-
projection plane (投影平面;射影平面)
-
projection welding (凸焊;凸出焊接)
-
orthographic projection (正射投影)
-
generalized projection (广义投影)
-
back projection (背面放映合成,反射影)
-
He declined to make projections about fourth quarter earnings. (他拒绝估算第四季度的收入。)
-
Early projections show a three point lead for the Socialists. (早期的预测表明社会党人领先三个百分点。)
- emission, theory, speculation, planning, sending ([心理][数]投射;规划;突出;发射;推测)
159. ridge
山脊, 岭
-
mountain ridge (山岭;山脊;山梁)
-
alveolar ridge ([医]牙槽嵴)
-
ridge line (山脊线;甲板中线;分水岭)
-
oak ridge (橡树岭(美国田纳西州东部城市))
-
oak ridge national laboratory (橡树岭国家实验室)
-
pressure ridge (高压脊;气压脊;冰脊)
- We made our way carefully along the ridge. (我们沿着山脊小心前行。)
- mountain range, cordillera ([地理]山脊;山脉;[建]屋脊)
160. peat
泥煤
-
peat moss (泥煤苔(泥煤的主成分))
-
peat bog (泥炭沼,泥炭沼泽)
-
peat soil (泥沼质土)
-
Lean the plants against a wall and cover the roots with peat. (把植物靠墙摆放,用泥煤盖住根部。 。)
-
All you need is a large container with a cover, paper waste, peat moss, some water, and of course, worms. (您所需的只是一个附盖的大容器、废弃纸类、泥煤苔、少许水份、当然还有蠕虫。)
161. multiply
乘; 增加
- multiply by (乘以;乘上)
-
The amount of information available has multiplied. (可获得的信息大大增加了。)
-
Smoking multiplies the risk of heart attacks and other health problems. (吸烟大大增加了患心脏病和其他疾病的危险性。)
-
ride (乘;使增加;使繁殖;使相乘)
-
breed, improve, accelerate, gain (乘;繁殖;增加)
-
diversiform, variant (多层的;多样的)
162. pasture
牧场, 牧草
-
put out to pasture (放牧)
-
pasture land (牧场)
-
pasture grass (牧草)
-
large areas of rough upland pasture (大片起伏的山地牧场)
-
the lush pastures of the southern counties (南部各郡茂盛的牧场)
-
grass, field, lawn, meadow (草地;[畜牧]牧场;牧草)
-
grass, feed, range ([畜牧]放牧;吃草)
163. malpractice
治疗失当
- malpractice insurance (医疗事故保险)
-
No complaints, no malpractice lawsuits, seems friendly, well-liked. (没有被投诉过,也没有治疗不当的诉讼,友善受欢迎。)
-
However, the numbers seem out of balance when you consider that nearly all doctors in specialties such as obstetrics and general surgery will face at least one malpractice claim during their careers. (但是,当你仔细想想,在诸如产科和普通外科之类的专业里,几乎所有医生在他们的职业生涯中都要面临着至少一次失误索赔时,这些数字似乎失衡了。)
- dereliction, fall asleep at the switch (玩忽职守;不法行为;[临床]治疗不当)
164. engender
产生; 引起
- the changes in society engendered by the war (战争造成的社会变化)
-
create, inflict (使产生;造成)
-
result, breed (产生;引起)
165. hypothesize
假定, 假设
- To explain this, they hypothesize that galaxies must contain a great deal of missing matter which cannot be detected. (为了解释这一点,他们假定银河系一定包含了大量无法探测到的不明物质。)
-
assume that, to suppose (假设,假定)
-
assume that, to suppose (假设,假定)
166. approval
批准; 认可; 赞成
-
approval of (批准;同意)
-
examination and approval (审查准许)
-
for approval (提交批准)
-
approval process (审批流程;审批手续;批准流程)
-
prior approval (事先批准;预先审批;事前批准;事前许可;预先核准)
-
subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)
-
final approval (最后核准,最后批准)
-
approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
-
approval documents (批准文件)
-
written approval (书面许可,书面批准)
-
certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)
-
project approval (立项;项目批准;项目许可)
-
unanimous approval (一致通过)
-
official approval (正式批准;官方批准)
-
on approval ([俚]供试用的;包退换的)
-
type approval (型式批准)
-
approval procedure (审核手续;批准程序)
-
win approval (得到支持,获得通过)
-
seal of approval (批准印章)
-
loan approval (贷款批准;放款核准)
-
The president has already given his approval to the plan. (总统已经批准了这个计划。)
-
It is just three months since we received official approval to go ahead with the project. (三个月前我们刚刚得到正式批准进行这个项目。)
-
A company cannot be sold without the approval of the shareholders. (没有股东的同意不能出售公司。)
-
The bill will be submitted for approval by Congress. (这项法案将提交国会通过。)
-
The President would appoint the Council of Ministers, subject to the approval of the National Assembly. (总统将任命内阁成员,但需经国民议会批准。)
-
The IMF has given its seal of approval to the government’s economic strategy. (国际货币基金组织已经同意该政府的经济策略。)
-
appointments requiring parliamentary approval (需经议会批准的任命)
- confirmation, authorization, validation, ratification (批准;认可;赞成)
167. raffle
抽奖
- a woman selling raffle tickets (一位卖奖券的妇女)
- waste, refuse, garbage, junk (废物;抽彩售货)
168. multiple
倍数
-
multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)
-
multiple regression (多次回归)
-
multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)
-
multiple sclerosis ([医]多发性硬化)
-
code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)
-
multiple myeloma (多发性骨髓瘤)
-
multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)
-
multiple regression analysis (多重回归分析)
-
multiple criteria (多重准则)
-
multiple source (多束源)
-
multiple frequency (倍频;多重频率)
-
multiple factor (多基因,复因子;多基因)
-
multiple level (多能级)
-
multiple line (支线水带线;多重线;复式线)
-
multiple layer (多层)
-
multiple point (多点;多重点;三相点)
-
multiple stage (多级式)
-
multiple service (多层次服务)
-
multiple shop (连锁商店(等于chain store))
-
integer multiple (整数倍数)
- Their numerical system, derived from the Babylonians, was based on multiples of the number six. (他们的数制是袭用巴比伦人的,以数字6的倍数为基准。)
-
numerous, many, hundred (多重的;多样的;许多的)
-
time, paralleling ([数]倍数;[电]并联)
169. lucrative
赚钱的; 有利可图的
- Thousands of ex-army officers have found lucrative jobs in private security firms. (成千上万的退役军官在私人保安公司找到了薪水丰厚的工作。)
- economical, profitable, paying ([金融]有利可图的,赚钱的;合算的)
170. peak
最高的;
到达最高点
顶点;
-
peak value (峰值)
-
peak load ([经]最大负载)
-
peak period (波峰周期;尖峰期)
-
peak power (峰值功率,巅值功率)
-
peak area ([化]峰面积)
-
peak time ((收听广播、收看电视的)高峰时间)
-
at the peak of (在…高峰期)
-
peak current (峰值电流;峰电流)
-
peak stress (峰值应力)
-
peak season (旺季)
-
peak shaving (峰值负载抑制;高峰调节)
-
absorption peak (吸收峰;辐射吸收)
-
peak pressure (峰值压力;巅峰压力;最大压力)
-
peak flow (洪峰;最大流量)
-
peak performance (最佳表演;最佳性能)
-
peak voltage (峰值电压;峰压;最大电压)
-
peak acceleration (峰值加速度;最大加速度值)
-
peak hour (高峰时间;峰荷时间)
-
peak height (峰高)
-
peak reverse voltage (反峰电压;反向峰值电压)
-
Gasoline prices are 14% below the peak level they hit in November. (汽油价格比11月的最高点下跌了14%。)
-
a shampoo designed to keep your hair in peak condition (令秀发保持最佳状态的洗发水)
-
If you phone during the day you pay the peak rate for calls. (白天打电话要支付高峰时段电话费。)
-
periods of peak demand for electricity (用电需求高峰时段)
-
height, sky, summit, mount, crown (山峰;最高点;顶点;[服装]帽舌)
-
cock (使达到最高点;使竖起)
-
slim down (消瘦;到达最高点;变憔悴)
-
highest, supreme, maximum, top, tallest (最高的;最大值的)
171. portrait
肖像; 相片
-
head portrait (头像)
-
phase portrait (相位图;相图)
-
family portrait (全家福)
-
a family portrait (全家福)
-
She’s been commissioned to paint Jackson’s portrait . (她已受托为杰克逊画肖像。)
- description, image, icon (肖像;描写;半身雕塑像)
172. magnet
磁铁, 磁体
-
permanent magnet (永久磁铁)
-
superconducting magnet (超导磁体;超导磁铁)
-
bar magnet (棒磁铁;条形磁铁)
-
magnet wire (磁铁线;线圈线)
-
permanent magnet generator (永磁发电机)
-
magnet steel ([电]磁钢;磁性钢)
- It's possible to hang a nail from a magnet and then use that nail to pick up another nail. (把一颗钉子挂在一个磁体上再用这颗钉子去吸起另一颗钉子是可能的。)
- aimant, leading stone ([材]磁铁;磁体;[电磁]磁石)
173. concentrate
聚集, 浓缩
-
concentrate on (集中精力于;全神贯注于)
-
copper concentrate (铜精矿)
-
ore concentrate (精矿)
-
zinc concentrate (锌精矿;精炼锌)
-
protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
-
iron ore concentrate (铁精矿,铁精砂)
-
lead concentrate (铅精矿;铅精矿砂)
-
magnetite concentrate (磁铁精矿)
-
soy protein concentrate (大豆浓缩蛋白;[医]浓缩大豆蛋白)
-
rough concentrate (粗精矿)
-
concentrate upon (专心于;集中在)
- Now please concentrate. (现在请集中注意力。)
-
focus, collect, mass, crowd (集中;[物]浓缩;全神贯注;聚集)
-
centre, localise (集中;[物]浓缩)
-
compression, solidification ([物]浓缩,精选;浓缩液)
174. versatile
多才多艺的; 多用途的
- versatile person (通才)
-
a very versatile performer (多才多艺的表演者)
-
a more versatile workforce (技术更全面的劳动力)
- universal, current, utility (多才多艺的;通用的,万能的;多面手的)
175. explosion
爆炸, 爆发
-
gas explosion (瓦斯爆炸)
-
population explosion (人口爆炸;人口激增)
-
explosion proof (防爆)
-
explosion protection (防爆;防爆装置)
-
dust explosion (尘爆;尘末爆炸)
-
information explosion (资讯爆炸,讯息爆炸)
-
nuclear explosion (核爆炸)
-
steam explosion (蒸汽爆发,蒸汽喷发)
-
underwater explosion (n. 水下爆炸,水中爆炸)
-
explosion index (爆炸指数)
-
explosion hazard (爆炸事故)
-
explosion limit (爆炸极限)
-
fire damp explosion (瓦斯爆炸)
-
explosion method (爆炸灭火法)
-
explosion wave (爆炸冲击波;爆破波)
-
accidental explosion (意外爆炸,偶发性爆炸)
-
cambrian explosion ([生]寒武纪爆发)
-
explosion crater (爆裂火口;爆破漏斗)
- We heard a loud explosion. (我们听到一声巨大的爆炸声。)
- blast, burst, detonation ([力]爆炸;爆发;激增)
176. acidity
酸度, 酸性
-
Blue cheese can be wrapped in foil, but remember to change the foil every few days as acidity will attack the foil. (蓝纹奶酪可以包在箔纸中,但是切记每隔几天就要换一次箔纸,因为奶酪的酸性会腐蚀箔纸。 。)
-
But even this method runs the risk of altering the acidity of soil or marine ecosystems unless precautions are taken with disposal. (但是即便这种方法也面临着改变土壤酸性或海洋生态系统的风险,除非采取处理的预防措施。)
-
Age-Worthy: Describes the small number of top wines that have sufficient flavor, acidity, alcohol and tannin to gain additional complexity with time in the bottle. (值得陈年的: 形容少数具有充足风味,酸度,酒精和单宁的顶尖葡萄酒可随着在瓶中的陈年时间而增加其复杂度。)
177. pastoral
乡村的,农村的;
牧歌; 田园诗 dealing with shepherds or rural life)
- his pastoral work among the congregation (他在教堂会众中的牧灵工作)
-
ministerial, ecclesiastical (牧师的;牧人的;田园生活的;乡村的)
-
eclogue, idyll (牧歌;田园诗;田园景色)
178. complaint
抱怨, 诉苦; 疾病
-
complaint about (投诉;对…抱怨)
-
lodge a complaint (投诉;对…提出控告)
-
complaint center (投诉中心)
-
make a complaint (提出投诉;抱怨)
-
complaint handling (投诉处理)
-
chief complaint (主诉)
-
If you wish to make a complaint, you should see the manager. (如果你要投诉,应该去找经理。)
-
The sales assistants are trained to deal with customer complaints in a friendly manner. (售货员都受过培训,要以友好的态度处理顾客的投诉。)
- sickness, complain of (抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈)
179. automate
自动化
- Cash machines automate two basic functions of a bank – deposits and withdrawals. (柜员机使银行的两个基本功能——存款和取款自动化了。)
- robotize (使自动化,使自动操作)
180. et al
以及其他〔有关的〕人;等人
- Boers et al, 2001 (伯尔斯等著,2001年)
181. permit
允许, 许可
通行证, 许可证
-
work permit (工作许可证)
-
residence permit (居留证)
-
permit of (允许;容许有)
-
entry permit (入境许可证)
-
import permit (进口护照;进口准许证)
-
export permit (出口许可证;输出许可)
-
temporary residence permit (card) (暂住证)
-
building permit (建筑执照;施工执照)
-
travel permit (旅行证)
-
entrance permit (进口许可证;入境许可证;入境证)
-
exit permit (出境许可证)
-
permit fee (n. 许可证费用)
-
Smoking is only permitted in the public lounge. (只允许在公共休息室里抽烟。)
-
He had more than the permitted level of alcohol in his blood. (他血液中的酒精含量超出了允许的水平。)
-
to allow, make a promise (许可;允许)
-
license, let, have, grant (许可;允许)
-
license, patent (许可证,执照)
182. personnel
全体人员; 人事部门
-
technical personnel (技术人员)
-
personnel training (人员培训)
-
management personnel (管理人员;管理人才)
-
personnel management (人事管理)
-
qualified personnel (人才;合格人员)
-
service personnel (保修人员;服务行业人员)
-
personnel system (人事制度;人事系统)
-
security personnel (治安保卫人员)
-
military personnel (军事人员)
-
administrative personnel (管理人员;行政人员)
-
managerial personnel (管理人员)
-
personnel department (人事部门)
-
maintenance personnel (维修人员)
-
research personnel (研发人员)
-
personnel administration (干部(人事)管理)
-
personnel manager (人事部经理)
-
ministry of personnel (人事部)
-
company personnel (公司员工)
-
personnel recruitment (人员招聘,员工招聘)
-
trained personnel (专门人才)
-
A copy should then be sent to Personnel for our files. (然后必须送一份到人事部供我们存档。)
-
the personnel department (人事部)
- crew, Personnel Department (人事部门;全体人员)
183. biodegradable
可由生物降解的
- This carton is made of biodegradable plastic. (这盒子是用生物降解塑料做的。)
184. lamellar
lə'melə 薄膜的; 薄层状的
- lamellar structure (层状结构;片状组织)
- Specimens prepared by polishing and etching in a weak solution of nitric acid and alcohol reveal the lamellar structure of alternating plates that forms on slow cooling. (通过打磨并在弱硝酸酒精溶液中蚀刻制备的样本显示出由缓慢冷却形成的交互层状的薄片结构。)
- laminar (薄片状的;薄层状的)
185. indifference
冷漠, 不关心
- indifference curve ([经]无差异曲线)
- Whether you stay or leave is a matter of total indifference to me (= I do not care ). (你是留是走我根本无所谓。)
- nonchalance, dryness (漠不关心;冷淡;不重视;中立)
186. porcelain
瓷; 瓷器
-
pottery and porcelain (陶瓷;陶瓷器)
-
blue and white porcelain (青花瓷;青花瓷器)
-
red porcelain (紫砂)
-
porcelain tile (瓷砖)
-
porcelain ware (瓷器)
-
porcelain clay (n. 瓷土)
-
porcelain enamel (搪瓷;瓷釉)
-
porcelain insulator (瓷绝缘体,瓷隔电子)
-
ancient porcelain (古瓷)
-
porcelain crucible (瓷坩埚)
-
glazed porcelain (玻璃瓷)
-
porcelain cup (瓷杯,瓷盆;瓷盘绝缘子)
-
porcelain dish (瓷皿,瓷蒸发皿)
-
household porcelain (日用瓷)
- a porcelain vase (瓷花瓶)
-
china, stoneware ([陶瓷]瓷;瓷器)
-
china, delicate, fine (瓷制的;精美的)
187. catalog
为…编目录
商品目录;
-
product catalog (产品目录)
-
card catalog (图书馆里的卡片目录(等于card catalogue))
- Can you catalog all these books? (你能给所有这些书编目录吗?)
-
registration, directory, entry, content, list ([图情][计]目录;登记)
-
register, book in (登记;为…编目录)
188. focus
聚焦,集中;
震源, 震中
-
focus on (集中于)
-
focus of (……的焦点)
-
in focus (清晰;焦点对准)
-
focus in (焦点;专注于…)
-
out of focus (焦点没对准的;模糊不清的)
-
focus group (n. 焦点小组;典型群众)
-
customer focus (顾客导向)
-
primary focus (主焦点;优先考虑)
-
focus point (聚集点)
-
shift the focus (变换焦点)
-
focus attention on (集中精力于)
-
bring into focus (使变得清楚;对好焦距)
-
focus media (分众传媒控股有限公司)
-
sharp focus (锐聚焦)
-
come into focus (◎(某物)轮廓明显,清晰)
-
depth of focus (焦深;景深)
-
ford focus (福特福克斯(美国汽车公司))
-
prime focus (主焦点)
-
focus strategy (集中化战略;焦点策略;集中战略)
-
automatic focus (自动调焦,自动对焦;电子调焦;自动聚焦)
- His eyes were focussed straight ahead. (他的双眼盯着正前方。)
-
center, hub, fairness ([光][数]焦点;中心;清晰;焦距)
-
centralize (使集中;[光][摄]使聚焦)
-
concentrate, band (集中;[光][摄]聚焦;调节焦距)
189. hamper
阻碍; 牵制
-
She tried to run, but was hampered by her heavy suitcase. (她想跑,但沉重的旅行箱拖累了她。)
-
An attempt to rescue the men has been hampered by bad weather. (对那几名男子的营救行动受到恶劣天气的阻碍。)
-
let, chain, bound (妨碍;束缚;使困累)
-
hindrance, incumbrance (食盒,食篮;阻碍物)
190. exterminate
消除, 消灭
- Staff use the poison to exterminate moles and rabbits. (员工用毒药来消灭鼹鼠和野兔。)
- destroy, kill off (消灭;根除)
191. smuggler
走私者
- a drug smuggler (毒品走私者)
- runner, owler ([法]走私者;走私犯;走私船)
192. Puritan
清教徒的
清教徒;
-
As a Puritan, he is strict in moral and religion. (作为清教徒,他的道德和宗教观念都很严格。)
-
They named it after the Puritan minister who willed half his estate and all his books to the college. (他们以一位在遗嘱中将半数产业和所有书籍都捐给这所大学的清教徒牧师来为学校命名。)
193. pollinate
授粉, 传粉
- flowers pollinated by bees (由蜜蜂授粉的花)
194. rhinoceros
犀牛
- rhinoceros horn (犀牛角)
- Some of the projects will also support conservation efforts of near-extinct animals in Kalimantan, including rhinoceros, Irrawaddy dolphins, and orangutans. (其中一些项目也将支持对加里曼丹濒危动物的保护活动,包括犀牛、伊洛瓦底江海豚和猩猩。)
195. implication
含义;
- by implication (含蓄地;暗示地)
- They are called ‘Supertrams’, the implication being that (= which is meant to suggest that ) they are more advanced than earlier models. (它们被称作“超级电车”,这是暗指它们比先前的型号更先进。)
- connotation, meaning, import, involvement, reminder (含义;暗示;[法]牵连,卷入)
196. fierce
残酷的; 凶猛的
- fierce competition (激烈的竞争)
- fierce fighting in the city (城里的激烈战斗)
- fell, violent, hard (凶猛的;猛烈的;暴躁的)
197. precursor
先驱; 先兆; 前身
- precursor chemicals (易制毒化学品)
- He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger. (他说这次交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。)
- forerunner, vaunt-courier (先驱,前导)
198. reservation
预订; 保存; 自然保护区
-
hotel reservation (酒店预订;订旅馆)
-
make a reservation (预定(房间、票);预约)
-
without reservation (无保留地)
-
ticket reservation (预订票,订座)
-
make reservation (预订)
-
on the reservation (◎[美国、加拿大英语]在(印第安人)居留地之内)
-
with reservation (附有权益保留;有保留地)
-
mental reservation (对某项声明所持的保留)
-
a dinner reservation (预订晚餐)
-
Customers are advised to make seat reservations well in advance. (建议顾客提前订座。)
- preservation, booking, hold, retention (预约,预订;保留)
199. block
阻碍;堵塞;
街区
-
in block (块装;整批)
-
block in (草拟,画草图)
-
block up (阻碍;垫高;停用;阻塞)
-
fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)
-
block diagram (框图;方块图)
-
a block of (一块,一大块…)
-
on the block (出售中;在拍卖中)
-
building block (n. 积木;构件,基础材料)
-
cylinder block (气缸体;气缸柱;气缸座)
-
stumbling block (绊脚石;障碍)
-
block copolymer (嵌段共聚物)
-
concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)
-
slide block (滑块;滑架)
-
one block (整体;一节)
-
data block (数据块)
-
hollow block (空心块,空心砖)
-
block out (封闭;概略画出)
-
sliding block (滑块)
-
block structure (程序块结构,分程序结构;方块图)
-
block cipher (分组密码)
-
A fallen tree is blocking the road. (一棵倒下的树把路阻断了。)
-
The sink’s blocked up. (水槽堵住了。)
-
piece, mass, barrier, bottleneck ([计]块;[建]街区;大厦;障碍物)
-
stem, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;阻塞;限制)
-
batched, wholescale (成批的,大块的;交通堵塞的)