1100_新东方GMAT词汇

1100. intensive

加强的; 集中的

🤩短语
  • intensive care (重病特别护理)

  • intensive management (集约化经营;集约管理)

  • intensive reading (精读;英语精读)

  • intensive training (大强度训练)

  • intensive study (深入研究)

  • intensive cultivation (精耕细作;密集耕作)

  • labor intensive (劳动密集型;人工密集)

  • intensive economy (集约型经济)

  • intensive agriculture (集约农业;精耕细作)

  • energy intensive (能源密集型的;能源消耗量大的)

  • intensive farming (精耕法;集约农业;密集农作)

  • intensive operation (集约经营)

  • english intensive reading (n. 英语精读(课程名称))

  • intensive course (精读课程)

  • labor intensive industry (劳力密集产业)

🎤例句
  • a one-week intensive course in English (为期一周的英语强化课程)

  • a day of intensive negotiations (紧张谈判的一天)

🤔同义词
  • enhanced, reinforced, concentrated, searching, mass (加强的;[经]集中的;透彻的;加强语气的)

1101. combine

联合, 结合

🤩短语
  • combine with (vt. 与...结合)

  • combine harvester (联合收割机)

🎤例句
  • Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)

  • Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)

🤔同义词
  • bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)

  • band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)

  • integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)

1102. alter

改变, 变更

🤩短语
  • alter ego (n. 密友;个性的另一面;至交)
🎤例句
  • Her face hadn’t altered much over the years. (过了这么多年,她的容貌并没有多大改变。)

  • The city centre has altered beyond recognition (= changed very much ) . (市中心变得都认不出来了。)

  • Nothing can alter the fact that the refugees are our responsibility. (我们有责任帮助难民,这一事实无法改变。)

🤔同义词
  • influence, fashion, shift, vary, modify (改变,更改)

  • modify, veer from (改变;修改)

1103. divisible

可分割的; 可整除的

🤩短语
  • divisible letter of credit (可分割信用状)
🎤例句
  • Twenty-eight is divisible by seven. (二十八可以被七整除。)
🤔同义词
  • partible, dissectible ([数]可分的;可分割的)

1104. illustrate

举例说明

🤩短语
  • illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
🎤例句
  • Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)

  • She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)

🤔同义词
  • clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)

  • give an example, cite an example (举例)

1105. regressive

递减的

🎤例句
  • ...some of the symptoms of regressive behaviours: thumb sucking, bed wetting, having problems sleeping. (...倒退行为的一些症状:吮姆指、尿床和睡眠不好。)
🤔同义词
  • degenerative, vestigial ([数]回归的;后退的;退化的)

1106. scuba

水肺; 水中呼吸器

🤩短语
  • scuba diving (轻便(潜水器)潜水)

  • scuba dive (水肺潜水,蛙潜)

  • scuba diver (戴水肺的潜水员)

🎤例句
  • This may have been a draw for the royal couple, since Prince William apparently enjoys his scuba, according to ABC News. (这可能是吸引到这对皇家夫妇的地方,因为威廉王子,据ABC广播公司新闻网说,是很喜欢水肺潜水的。)
🤔同义词
  • aqualung ([水运]水肺;水中呼吸器)

1107. irreconcilable

矛盾的, 不能协调的

🎤例句
  • I find your irresponsible behaviour, coupled with your irreverent attitude, quite irreconcilable with your position. (我认为你不负责的行为,加上你不敬的态度与你的地位非常不能协调。)

  • Religious controversies are always productive of more acrimony and irreconcilable hatreds than those which spring from any other cause. (宗教的论争总是比来自其他原因的论争产生更多恶毒和不可协调的仇恨。)

🤔同义词
  • contradictory, conflictive (矛盾的;不能和解的;不能协调的)

1108. definitive

确定的; 权威性的

🤩短语
  • definitive edition (最终版;选定版;权威版)
🎤例句
  • a definitive agreement to buy the company (收购这家公司的最终协议)
🤔同义词
  • determinator, qualifier (限定词)

  • crucial, critical, final, finishing, decisive (决定性的;最后的;限定的)

1109. avidly

'ævidli 渴望地, 热心地

🤔同义词
  • covetously, enthusiastically (贪心地;热心地)

1110. nomad

流浪者; 游牧部落的人

🎤例句
  • ...a country of nomads who raise cattle and camels. (...一个饲养牛和骆驼的游牧国家。)
🤔同义词
  • Vagabonds, Nads (游牧民;流浪者)

  • ragamuffinly, migratory (游牧的;流浪的)

1111. undesirable

令人不悦的, 讨厌的

🎤例句
  • punishment of undesirable behaviour (对不良行为的惩罚)
🤔同义词
  • unhealth, cacoethic (不良的;不受欢迎的;不合需要的)

  • persona non grata (不良分子;不受欢迎的人)

1112. literacy

识字; 有文化

🤩短语
  • literacy education (文化教育;读写教育)

  • computer literacy (计算机文化;有使用电脑的能力)

  • visual literacy ([计]直观读写;视觉认识能力)

  • literacy class (识字班;扫盲班;文化阶层)

  • literacy test (识字测验;文化水平测试)

🎤例句
  • a new adult literacy campaign (新一轮成人识字[扫盲]运动)

1113. originate

出现; 开始

🤩短语
  • originate from (发源于)

  • originate in (vt. 起源于(发生于))

🎤例句
  • How did the plan originate? (这个计划最早是怎么想到的?)
🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, cause, occasion, operate (引起;创作)

  • happen, occur, proceed (发源;发生;起航)

1114. martial

军事的

🤩短语
  • martial art (武术(源于东方的几种搏斗技巧))

  • martial law (戒严令;戒严法;军事管制)

  • martial artist (武术家)

  • martial music (军乐)

  • court martial (军事法庭)

🎤例句
  • martial music (军乐)
🤔同义词
  • military, warlike (军事的;战争的;尚武的)

1115. infer

推论, 推断

🎤例句
  • I inferred from what she said that you have not been well. (我从她的话里推断出你身体一直不大好。)
🤔同义词
  • understand, conclude, reason (推断;推论)

  • conclude, deduce from (推断;作出推论)

1116. specialist

专业的

专家;

🤩短语
  • specialist system (专家系统;专家制度)

  • heart specialist (心脏病专家)

🎤例句
  • We profit from the work of the specialist. (我们从专家的工作中得到益处。)
🤔同义词
  • expert, mavin (专家;专门医师)

  • professional (专家的;专业的)

1117. transit

运输, 载运

🤩短语
  • in transit (在运输中;在途中)

  • rail transit (城市轨道交通;铁路直达运输)

  • mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)

  • public transit (公共交通系统;大众运输)

  • rapid transit (高速交通;高速铁路交通;快速运输)

  • transit time (通过时间;转接时间)

  • transit line (运输路线)

  • bus rapid transit (快速公交系统;高速汽车运行系统;公车捷运)

  • transit station (经纬仪测站;中转站)

  • road transit (公路运输)

  • transit trade (转口贸易;过境贸易)

  • goods in transit (运送中的商品)

  • transit route ([电]转接路径;中继路线)

  • transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)

  • transit visa (过境签证)

🎤例句
  • baggage that is lost or damaged in transit (在运输过程中丢失或损坏的行李)

  • transit by air or sea (空运或海运)

🤔同义词
  • carriage, traffic, pass, conveyance (运输;经过)

  • freight, ship, forward, to transport (运送)

  • travel through, go by (经过)

1118. adolescent

青春期的

青少年;

🤩短语
  • adolescent health (青少年健康)
🎤例句
  • It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide. (一个青春期男孩应该有一个他能倾吐心声的成年人,这是很重要的。)
🤔同义词
  • pubertal, hebetic (青春期的;未成熟的)

  • youths, teener ([人类]青少年)

1119. dispose

处置; 安排

🤩短语
  • dispose of (处理;转让;解决;吃光;除掉;卖掉)
🎤例句
  • Chinese vases are disposed around the gallery. (中国花瓶摆放在展馆四周。)
🤔同义词
  • schedule, budget, settle, place in, cope with (处理;处置;安排)

  • manage, place in, cope with (处理;安排;(能够)决定)

  • make, temperament (处置;性情)

1120. curtail

缩减

🎤例句
  • The new law will curtail police powers. (这条新法规将削弱警方的权力。)
🤔同义词
  • crop, to cut back (缩减;剪短;剥夺…特权等)

1121. oriented

导向的

🤩短语
  • object oriented (面向对象的;对象趋向的;物件导向的)

  • people oriented (以人为本)

  • object oriented programming (面向目标程序设计)

  • detail oriented (注重细节)

  • object oriented analysis (面向对象的分析)

  • user oriented (面向用户的;使用者导向的)

  • oriented graph (有向图(等于directed graph))

🎤例句
  • It seems almost inevitable that North African economies will still be primarily oriented toward Europe. (看来可以预见的是,北非经济仍会主要面向欧洲。)
🤔同义词
  • directed, targeted (导向的;定向的;以…为方向的)

  • adjusted, restructured (调整;使朝向(orient的过去分词);确定…的方位)

1122. sentiment

多愁善感; 思想感情

🤩短语
  • market sentiment (市场情绪;市场气氛;市场人心)

  • public sentiment (公众意见;公众的情绪)

  • moral sentiment (道德情操)

🎤例句
  • There’s no place for sentiment in business! (做生意哪能感情用事!)
🤔同义词
  • mood, emotion, viewpoint, affection, heart ([心理]感情,情绪;情操;观点;多愁善感)

1123. strife

纷争, 冲突

🤩短语
  • internal strife (内讧;萧墙之祸;内乱)
🎤例句
  • Money is a major cause of strife in many marriages. (钱在许多婚姻中是导致冲突的一个主要原因。)
🤔同义词
  • interference, conflict, argument, war, collision (冲突;争吵;不和)

1124. nexus

关系, 连结

🎤例句
  • ...the nexus between the dominant class and the State. (...统治阶级和国家间的关联。)
🤔同义词
  • relationship, connection, bearing, concern, link (关系;连结,连系)

1125. differentiation

变异; 分化; 区别

🤩短语
  • cell differentiation ([医]细胞分化)

  • product differentiation (产品差异化;产品分化)

  • differentiation strategy (差异化策略)

  • numerical differentiation (微分计算,数值微分;数值微分法)

  • process of differentiation (分异过程)

  • tissue differentiation (组织分化)

🤔同义词
  • variation, distinction, discrimination ([生物]变异,分化;区别)

1126. sheath

鞘 ); 防护物(sheathing)

🤩短语
  • leaf sheath (叶鞘)

  • tendon sheath ([解]腱鞘)

  • cable sheath (电缆包皮层)

🎤例句
  • His sword was back in its sheath. (他的剑插回了剑鞘。)
🤔同义词
  • vaginae, theca (鞘;[电]护套;叶鞘;女子紧身服装)

1127. patent

取得…的专利

专利权;

🤩短语
  • national patent (国家专利)

  • patent law (专利法,专利权法)

  • patent application (专利申请书)

  • patent protection (专利保护)

  • patent office (专利局)

  • patent system (专利制度,专利制)

  • patent medicine (成药;专利药品)

  • patent infringement (专利侵权)

  • patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)

  • design patent (设计专利;工业样品的专利权)

  • patent agent (专利代理人)

  • patent agency (专利代理;专利代理机构)

  • patent ductus arteriosus (动脉导管未闭;开放性动脉导管)

  • patent document (专利文件)

  • patent pending (专利申请中;专利未决)

  • patent attorney (代理人,专利代理人;专利律师;特许弁护士)

  • patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)

  • product patent (产品专利权)

  • patent holder (专利持有方)

  • patent pool (专利联营;专利权共享互用的一组企业)

🎤例句
  • He patented the idea that the atom could be split. (他得到了原子可以分裂的这个见解的专利。)
🤔同义词
  • apparent, novel, transparent, decided ([专利]专利的;新奇的;显然的)

  • license, permit ([专利]专利权;执照;专利品)

1128. amino acid

氨基酸, 胺酸

🎤例句
  • I make the same with the vinegar, amino acid which is wonderful and it's from triptophan and other amino acids. (我同样地用醋和氨基酸来制作,那好极了,它来自与色氨酸和其他氨基酸。)

  • The high F value few-peptide is one kind of small peptide mixture contain high branch amino acid and low aromatic amino acid. (高F值寡肽是一种具有高支链氨基酸含量和低芳香族氨基酸含量组成的小肽混合物。)

  • Each codon either codes for an amino acid or tells the cell to stop making a protein chain. (每一个密码子或者编码一种氨基酸,或者告诉这些细胞停止生产这个蛋白质链。)

🤔同义词
  • amine acid ([生化]氨基酸)

1129. pollen

花粉

🤩短语
  • bee pollen (蜂花粉)

  • pollen tube (n. 花粉管)

  • pine pollen (松花粉)

  • pollen grain (花粉粒)

  • pollen mother cell (花粉母细胞)

🎤例句
  • Some people have an allergy to pollen. (一些人对花粉有过敏反应。)

  • Change the filters on your air-conditioning vents. These filters are dust and pollen magnets. (更换空调通风口的过滤器。这些过滤器是灰尘和花粉的“吸铁石”。)

  • The problem occurs because plants need to transfer pollen by wind and insect to fertilization and reproduce. (发生这样的问题是因为植物需要通过风和昆虫传递花粉进行受精繁殖。)

1130. cocaine

可卡因

🤩短语
  • crack cocaine (可卡因;快克古柯碱;霹雳可卡因)
🎤例句
  • To investigate, his team injected cocaine, capsaicin or both at once into the abdomens of several groups of about 30 mice. (他的团队将辣椒素或可卡因中的一种,或同时将两种注射进几组老鼠的腹部,每组约30只。)

  • Then the researchers repeated the experiment, but this time they injected rats with a dose of cocaine or morphine on one side and with a neutral saline solution on the other. (然后,研究人员重复这项实验,但是这次他们给一边的小白鼠注射小剂量的可卡因或吗啡,而另一边注射中性盐水。)

🤔同义词
  • coke, Bernie ([药]可卡因)

1131. paradigm

范例, 示范

🤩短语
  • paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
🎤例句
  • ...a new paradigm of production. (…一种新的生产范例。)
🤔同义词
  • exemplification (范例;词形变化表)

1132. groove

凹线; 线条; 习惯

🤩短语
  • groove with ([俚语]欣赏,喜欢)

  • spiral groove (螺旋沟)

  • in the groove (流行中;处于最佳状态)

  • deep groove ball bearing (深槽滚珠轴承)

  • groove ball bearing (带沟球轴承)

  • ring groove ([化]环形槽;涨圈槽)

  • groove depth (槽深;坡口深度;沟深)

  • groove width (槽宽;坡口宽度;沟宽)

  • circular groove (环形槽,圆槽;环沟)

  • groove weld (坡口焊,凹槽焊;开槽焊接)

  • groove angle (槽角;坡口角度)

  • guide groove (导向槽;导槽)

  • dovetail groove (燕尾槽)

  • relief groove (退刀槽,压力平衡槽)

  • oil groove (润滑油槽;油沟)

  • seal groove (密封槽)

  • groove face (槽面)

  • helical groove (螺旋槽)

🎤例句
  • The bolt slid easily into the groove. (插销顺畅地滑入凹槽。)

  • a shallow groove cut into the cliff (悬崖上的一道浅槽)

🤔同义词
  • tradition, usage, convention, best ([建]凹槽,槽;最佳状态;惯例)

  • slot (开槽于)

1133. certificate

证券; 证明书

🤩短语
  • qualification certificate (资格证书)

  • registration certificate (登记证;注册证书;注册证明)

  • certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)

  • inspection certificate (检验证明书;检查证明)

  • marriage certificate (结婚证书)

  • certificate of quality (品质证明书,质量证明书)

  • birth certificate (出生证明)

  • health certificate (健康证明书)

  • quality certificate (品质证明书;技师证明书)

  • deposit certificate (银行存款单)

  • certificate of registration (注册执照)

  • certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)

  • certificate authority (凭证管理中心;认证授权)

  • business registration certificate (商业登记执照)

  • graduation certificate (毕业证书)

  • valid certificate (有效证书;有效凭证)

  • death certificate (死亡证明)

  • acceptance certificate (验收证明书)

  • test certificate (试验证瞄;汽车(安全性能)证明)

  • identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)

🎤例句
  • a degree certificate (学位证书)
🤔同义词
  • license, letter, patent, permit ([管理]证书;执照,文凭)

1134. quantum

量子

🤩短语
  • quantum mechanics (量子力学(解释次原子粒子运动和质量))

  • quantum theory ([物]量子论)

  • quantum chemistry (量子化学)

  • quantum well ([物]量子井)

  • quantum dot (n. [物]量子点)

  • quantum efficiency ([物]量子效率)

  • quantum state (量子态)

  • quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)

  • quantum optics (量子光学)

  • quantum yield ([物化]量子产率)

  • quantum size effect (量子尺寸效应)

  • quantum field theory (量子场论)

  • quantum electrodynamics (n. [物]量子电动力学)

  • quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)

  • quantum number ([化]量子数)

  • quantum gravity (量子重力;量子引力)

  • quantum effect (量子效应)

  • quantum of solace (量子危机(电影名称))

  • time quantum (时间量子;时间段)

🎤例句
  • But it does happen in quantum mechanics. (但它在量子力学中就发生了。)

  • What happens when you try to copy one quantum variable onto another? (您试图把一个量子变量拷贝到另一个上时发生了什么事?)

  • If quantum computing can become a reality in the near future, it can provide a more effective and safer way to interact with the Internet, even for the development of human beings. (若量子计算在不久的将来能够成为现实,便可以与量子通信一起为互联网,甚至人类的发展提供一种更有效、更安全的信息交互方式。)

🤔同义词
  • forehead, frons (量子论;额;美国昆腾公司(世界领先的硬盘生产商))

1135. conceive

怀孕; 构思, 设想

🤩短语
  • conceive of (设想;想象)
🎤例句
  • Scientists first conceived the idea of the atomic bomb in the 1930’s. (在20世纪30年代,科学家第一次有了原子弹的设想。)
🤔同义词
  • design, hold (怀孕;构思;以为;持有)

  • allow, think of, think about (怀孕;设想;考虑)

1136. incandescent

白炽的; 遇热发光的

🤩短语
  • incandescent lamp (白热灯,白炽灯)

  • incandescent light (n. 白炽灯;长明灯)

  • incandescent bulb (n. 白炽灯泡,白炽灯照)

🎤例句
  • the invention of the incandescent lamp (白炽灯的发明)
🤔同义词
  • molten, fervent (辉耀的;炽热的;发白热光的)

1137. incursion

侵犯, 入侵

🎤例句
  • ...armed incursions into border areas by rebel forces. (...叛军武装入侵边境地区。)
🤔同义词
  • violence, invasion, infringement (入侵;侵犯)

1138. predate

居先, 早于

🎤例句
  • The kingdom predates other African cultures by over 3,000 years. (这个王国比其他非洲文明早3,000年以上。)

1139. transform

使…变形; 改变

🤩短语
  • fourier transform (傅里叶变换)

  • fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)

  • transform into (转变成)

  • discrete cosine transform (离散余弦变换)

  • fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (傅里叶变换红外光谱学)

  • laplace transform (拉普拉斯变换)

  • discrete fourier transform (离散傅里叶变换)

  • integral transform (积分变换;积分转换)

  • inverse transform (逆变换;反转换)

  • hilbert transform (希伯特转换;希耳伯特变换;希尔波特滤波器)

  • transform coding (变换编码;转换编码)

  • transform fault (转换断层;转形断层)

  • free transform (自由变形)

  • fourier transform hologram (傅里叶变换全息图)

  • fourier transform spectroscopy (傅里叶变换光谱学)

🎤例句
  • Increased population has transformed the landscape. (人口的增加使景观发生了变化。)
🤔同义词
  • influence, fashion, vary, innovate (改变,使…变形;转换)

  • veer from, to change ([数][电]变换,改变;转化)

1140. overpayment

,əuvə'peimənt 多付的款额

1141. paradox

似非而是的说法; 自相矛盾的人

🎤例句
  • It’s a paradox that in such a rich country there can be so much poverty. (在如此富有的国家却有这么多的贫穷现象,真是矛盾。)

1142. manic

狂躁的;

狂躁者

🤩短语
  • manic depression (躁郁症,躁狂抑郁状态)
🎤例句
  • She seemed slightly manic. (她好像有点激动。)
🤔同义词
  • crazy, wild, enthusiastic (躁狂的;狂热的)

1143. magnitude

重要性; 长度; 震级

🤩短语
  • order of magnitude (数量级)

  • earthquake magnitude (地震震级,地震等级;地震规模)

  • absolute magnitude (绝对星等;绝对量级)

  • signal magnitude (信号幅度)

🎤例句
  • an increase of this order of magnitude (如此大幅度的增长)
🤔同义词
  • dimensions, moment, size, importance (大小;量级;[地震]震级;重要;光度)

1144. genuine

真正的

🤩短语
  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • genuine gold (纯金,赤金)

  • genuine diamond (真钻石的)

  • genuine partnership (真正的合作伙伴)

🎤例句
  • ‘Did he really?’ Her surprise seemed genuine. (“他真的这样?”她好像是真的惊讶。)
🤔同义词
  • actual, sincere, true, real, positive (真实的,真正的;诚恳的)

1145. singularly

'siŋgjuləli 异常地; 特别地

🎤例句
  • a singularly foolish plan (极为愚蠢的计划)

  • He has singularly failed to live up to his promises. (他显然没有履行自己的诺言。)

🤔同义词
  • considerably, exceptionally, remarkably (异常地;非常地;令人无法理解地)

1146. repeal

【律】 废除, 撤销

🎤例句
  • The government has just repealed the law segregating public facilities. (政府刚刚废除了隔离公共设施的法令。)
🤔同义词
  • yield, desert, negative, abolish (废除;撤销;废止;放弃;否定)

  • abolition, destoolment (废除;撤销)

1147. gorilla

大猩猩

🎤例句
  • It is this "humanness" of the gorilla which is so beguiling. (就是大猩猩的这种“人的特性”使人感到如此有趣。)

  • He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another one. (他主动提供一个工作给这个哑剧演员,装扮成一只大猩猩直到他们能找到另一只真的。)

  • I knew something about the gorilla sanctuary among the volcanoes, but had never planned to go there. (我知道一些在火山一带的大猩猩保护区的情况,但从未打算到那儿去。)

1148. brochure

小册子; 说明书

🤩短语
  • brochure design (宣传册设计;小册子设计;书刊画册设计)

  • sales brochure (售楼说明书;推广小册子)

  • travel brochure (旅游指南)

🎤例句
  • a holiday brochure (度假手册)

1149. immune

免疫的

🤩短语
  • immune system (免疫系统)

  • immune response (免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应)

  • acquired immune deficiency syndrome (艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症)

  • immune globulin (免疫球蛋白)

  • immune surveillance (免疫监督)

  • immune complex (免疫复合物)

  • immune serum (免疫血清)

  • immune body (注射疫苗后在身体内所产生的抗体)

🎤例句
  • Once we’ve had the disease, we’re immune for life. (我们一旦得过这种病,就获得了终身免疫力。)
🤔同义词
  • exonerative ([免疫]免疫的;免于……的,免除的)

1150. deviation

背离

🤩短语
  • standard deviation (标准偏差)

  • relative standard deviation (相对标准偏差;相对标准差)

  • deviation angle (偏向角)

  • frequency deviation (频率偏移)

  • absolute deviation (绝对偏差)

  • mean square deviation (均方离差;标准差)

  • negative deviation (n. 负偏差;反向偏差)

  • average deviation (平均误差,平均离差;均差)

  • angular deviation (角度偏差;角偏移;角偏向)

  • deviation factor (偏差系数;歧离因数)

  • deviation value (偏差值,偏移值;偏差量)

  • thickness deviation (厚度公差)

  • deviation compensation (偏差补偿,误差补偿)

  • vertical deviation (垂向位移;垂线偏差)

  • allowable deviation (容许偏差;允许误差)

  • phase deviation (相位偏差)

  • mean deviation (平均偏差;平均偏移;均差)

  • mean absolute deviation (平均绝对偏差)

  • lateral deviation (横向偏差;水平偏斜;侧向偏离)

🎤例句
  • Deviation from the norm is not tolerated. (偏离规范是不能容忍的。)
🤔同义词
  • differences, error (偏差;误差;背离)

1151. gentry

贵族, 绅士, 上等人

🎤例句
  • a member of the landed gentry (地主乡绅中的一员)
🤔同义词
  • folk, society people (人们(多用贬义);贵族们;(英)上流社会人士)

1152. compound

混合的

混合物,化合物;

🤩短语
  • compound fertilizer (复合肥料)

  • organic compound (n. 有机化合物)

  • chemical compound ([化]化合物)

  • compound die (复式压模)

  • complex compound (络合物)

  • rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)

  • inorganic compound (n. 无机化合物)

  • molding compound (模塑料;模制原料)

  • compound interest (复利)

  • aromatic compound (芳香族化合物;芳族化合物)

  • intermetallic compound (金属互化物)

  • coordination compound ([化]配位化合物)

  • heterocyclic compound ([化]杂环化合物)

  • compound word (复合词)

  • compound feed (配合饲料)

  • compound eye ((昆虫的)复眼)

  • compound semiconductor (化合物半导体;复合半导体)

  • compound sentence (并列复合句)

  • phenolic compound (酚类化合物,酚类复合物)

  • compound wall (组合墙;多层壁)

🎤例句
  • ...the big compound eyes of dragonflies. (…蜻蜓的大复眼。)
🤔同义词
  • synthetise, mix together (合成;混合;和解妥协;搀合)

  • make it up, make peace with someone (和解;妥协)

  • mixture, hybrid, mix ([化学]化合物;混合物;[生物]复合词)

  • mixed, hybrid ([生物]复合的;混合的)

1153. underlie

位于…之下; 成为…的基础或依据

🎤例句
  • the one basic principle that underlies all of the party’s policies (贯穿该党各项政策的那一条基本原则)

1154. stake

火刑柱; 股份

🤩短语
  • at stake (危如累卵;处于危险中;在紧要关头)

  • stake someone to something (为某人取得某物而提供金钱(或援助),资助某人取得某物)

  • equity stake (股权)

  • go to the stake (◎(被绑在火刑柱上)受火刑)

  • have a stake in (与…利害攸关)

  • stake out (监视;立桩标出;派警察监视)

  • stake on (在...上打赌;把赌注押在...上面)

🎤例句
  • We are lagging behind in the childcare stakes. (我们在儿童保育竞赛中正落在后面。)
🤔同义词
  • bonus, dividend (桩,棍子;赌注;火刑;奖金)

  • encourage, carry, fund, second, back (资助,支持;系…于桩上;把…押下打赌)

  • lay, make a bet (打赌)

1155. intensity

强度; 紧张

🤩短语
  • high intensity (adj. 高强度的)

  • labor intensity (劳动强度,劳力投入密集度)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • stress intensity (应力强度)

  • intensity distribution (强度分布;强度分析;亮度分布)

  • intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)

  • stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)

  • low intensity (低强度)

  • radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)

  • sound intensity (声音强度)

  • fluorescence intensity (荧光强度)

  • signal intensity (信号强度)

  • energy intensity (能源强度;能源密集度)

  • rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)

  • current intensity (电流强度)

  • magnetic field intensity (磁场强度)

  • luminous intensity (发光强度,照度)

  • work intensity (劳动强度;工作密度)

  • magnetic intensity (磁场强度;磁化强度)

  • turbulence intensity (湍流强度;扰动强度)

🎤例句
  • He spoke with great intensity. (他言辞激烈。)
🤔同义词
  • stress, tension, brightness ([物]强度;强烈;[电子]亮度;紧张)

1156. masculine

男性的; 男子气概的

🎤例句
  • They’re nice curtains, but I’d prefer something a little more masculine. (这些窗帘很好,但我更喜欢男性化一点的。)

  • She has a very masculine voice. (她的嗓音非常男性化。)

  • Hunting was a typically masculine occupation. (打猎是典型的男性消遣活动。)

🤔同义词
  • male, positive ([人类]男性的;阳性的;男子气概的)

  • mankind, maleness ([人类]男性;阳性,阳性词)

1157. extraordinary

非凡的, 特别的; 离奇的

🤩短语
  • extraordinary general meeting (特别会员大会;非常股东大会)
🎤例句
  • a woman of extraordinary beauty (容貌出众的女子)

  • an extraordinary talent (非凡的才华)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, particular, temporary, special, wonder (非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的)

1158. concerning

关于; 就…而言

🤩短语
  • concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))

  • of concern (重要的;具有意义)

  • concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)

  • concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)

  • concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)

  • concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)

  • public concern (公众关注)

  • primary concern (主要关心的事)

  • ultimate concern (终极关怀)

  • with concern (关切地)

  • as concerns (关于;就…而论)

  • going concern (继续经营企业)

  • grave concern (严重关切)

  • show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)

  • business concern (企业;商行)

  • express concern (表达关注)

  • cause concern (提起注意)

  • of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)

  • issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)

🎤例句
  • calls from young children concerning lost pets (小孩子打来的有关宠物走失的电话)
🤔同义词
  • about, as for, with reference to, in relation to, in respect of (关于;就…而言)

  • involving, relating (涉及;使关心(concern的ing形式);忧虑)

1159. attraction

吸引, 吸引力

🤩短语
  • tourist attraction (观光胜地)

  • attraction for (对…的吸引力)

  • sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)

  • fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))

  • magnetic attraction (磁吸引;磁引力)

  • electrostatic attraction (静电吸引)

  • force of attraction (引力;吸引力规定)

  • attraction force (吸引力(等于dispersion force))

🎤例句
  • The beautiful beaches are the island’s main attraction (= most popular place, activity etc ) . (美丽的海滩是这个岛上的主要魅力所在。)
🤔同义词
  • appeal, charm (吸引,[力]吸引力;引力;吸引人的事物)

1160. fortify

增强营养

🎤例句
  • Her position was fortified by election successes and economic recovery. (她的地位因为选举获胜及经济复苏而得到巩固。)
🤔同义词
  • enhance, cement, muscle, build up (加强;增强;(酒)的酒精含量;设防于)

1161. spawn

大量产生; 引起

卵;

🎤例句
  • New technology has spawned new business opportunities. (新技术创造了大量新的商机。)
🤔同义词
  • child, creation, fruit ([动]卵;菌丝;产物)

  • create, egg laying (产卵;酿成,造成;大量生产)

  • oviposit, mass production (产卵;大量生产)

1162. conventional

因循守旧的; 传统的

🤩短语
  • conventional method (常规方法;习用方法)

  • conventional type (常规型式)

  • conventional industries (传统产业)

  • conventional weapon ([军]常规武器)

  • conventional forces (常规部队)

  • conventional war (常规战争)

🎤例句
  • Internet connections through conventional phone lines are fairly slow. (通过传统的电话线来连接因特网速度很慢。)

  • Bake for 20 minutes in a conventional oven; 8 in a microwave. (在传统的烤炉中烘烤20分钟,在微波炉里则烤8分钟。)

🤔同义词
  • traditional, usual, familiar, classical (符合习俗的,传统的;常见的;惯例的)

1163. privy

私人的; 不公开的, 秘密参与的

有利害关系的人;

🤩短语
  • privy council (n. 枢密院)
🎤例句
  • Colby was privy to the committee’s decisions. (科尔比知晓委员会的秘密决定。)
🤔同义词
  • closed, chamber (私人的;不公开的;秘密参与的)

  • john, convenience, bathroom, toilet (有利害关系的人;厕所)

1164. conform

遵照; 符合

🤩短语
  • conform with (符合;与…一致)
🎤例句
  • Joseph does not conform to the stereotype of a policeman. (约瑟夫不同于人们一般印象中的警察形象。)
🤔同义词
  • accord, meet with (符合;遵照;适应环境)

  • accord, reconcile (使遵守;使一致;使顺从)

  • united, consistent, matching, uniform, corresponding (一致的;顺从的)

1165. circulation

循环, 流通; 发行额

🤩短语
  • blood circulation (血液循环,血循环)

  • in circulation (在流通中;在从事社交活动的)

  • water circulation (冷水环流;水流循环)

  • lost circulation (井漏;循环液漏失)

  • air circulation (空气循环;空气环流)

  • reverse circulation (反循环;逆行循环)

  • natural circulation (自然循环)

  • commodity circulation (商品流通)

  • general circulation (环流;大气环流)

  • atmospheric circulation (大气环流;大气循环)

  • systemic circulation (体循环)

  • circulation pump (循环泵)

  • internal circulation (内循环)

  • circulation cooling (循环冷却)

  • circulation process (循环流程)

  • extracorporeal circulation ([外科学]体外循环)

  • closed circulation (闭合环流,封闭环流;闭锁循环,闭型循环)

  • circulation rate (循环率)

  • circulation department (流通阅览部;发行部)

  • pulmonary circulation (肺循环;小循环)

🎤例句
  • Exercise improves the circulation. (运动能促进血液循环。)
🤔同义词
  • revolution, rotation, cycle, propagation, diffusion ([贸易]流通,传播;循环;[图情]发行量)

1166. authentic

真正的; 法律证实的

🎤例句
  • an authentic account (真实可信的说法)
🤔同义词
  • actual, sincere, genuine, true, real (真正的,真实的;可信的)

1167. evident

明显的, 清楚的

🤩短语
  • self evident (不言而喻的;不证自明的)
🎤例句
  • Bob ate his lunch with evident enjoyment. (显然鲍勃吃午饭吃得津津有味。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, distinct, visible (明显的;明白的)

1168. lodge

房子, 住处

🤩短语
  • lodge a claim (提出索赔)

  • lodge a complaint (投诉;对…提出控告)

🎤例句
  • I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge. (我开车出了大门,经过看门人的门房。)
🤔同义词
  • hotel, fonda (旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋)

  • introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (提出;寄存;借住;嵌入)

  • board, guest (寄宿;临时住宿)

1169. measles

麻疹

🤩短语
  • measles vaccine (n. [免疫学]麻疹疫苗;麻疹)

  • measles virus ([医]麻疹病毒)

  • german measles ([医]风疹(又称德国麻疹))

🎤例句
  • These antibodies work against the measles virus. (这些抗体有对抗麻疹病毒作用。)

  • This is why many viruses, such as measles, make us ill only once. (这就是为什么许多病毒,如麻疹,只会使我们生病一次。)

  • Imagine if we have an outbreak of measles and the information is relayed to us three months after the outbreak. (想像一下如果我们已经爆发了麻疹,而消息是在爆发后的三个月后才传到我们这里。)

🤔同义词
  • rubeola, morbilli ([内科]麻疹;风疹)

1170. devoid

空的, 缺乏的

🤩短语
  • devoid of (没有;缺乏的)
🎤例句
  • We humans appear to be meaning-seeking creatures that have the misfortune to be thrown into a world devoid of intrinsic meaning. (我们人类似乎是寻求意义的生物,而很不幸,我们却进入了一个本质上缺乏意义的世界。)

  • Rice cakes may seem like a good option – after all they're fat-free and low in calories – but they're also devoid of fibre and protein and can make you crave something more satisfying. (大米蛋糕似乎是好的选择-毕竟它们无脂肪,低卡路里-但是它们也缺乏纤维和蛋白质,会使你渴望更令人满意的东西。)

🤔同义词
  • lacking, scarce (缺乏的;全无的)

1171. psychological

心理学的; 心理的, 精神的

🤩短语
  • psychological quality (心理素质)

  • psychological characteristics (心理特点)

  • psychological counseling (心理咨询;心理辅导)

  • psychological development (心理发展)

  • psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)

  • psychological factor (心理因素)

  • psychological consultation (心理咨询)

  • psychological problem (精神异常,心理问题)

  • psychological process (n. 心理过程)

  • psychological science (心理科学;心理学)

  • psychological test (心理测验)

  • psychological phenomenon (心理现象)

  • psychological warfare (心理战)

  • psychological effect (心理效应)

  • psychological need (心理需求;心理需要)

  • psychological distance (心理距离)

  • american psychological association (美国心理学协会)

  • psychological diathesis (心理素质)

  • psychological consulting (心理咨询)

  • psychological disorder (心理障碍;心理混乱)

🎤例句
  • Sleep disorders are a serious psychological problem . (睡眠障碍是严重的心理疾病。)

  • Freud’s psychological theories (弗洛伊德的心理学理论)

  • What was the patient’s psychological state ? (病人的心理状态如何?)

🤔同义词
  • moral, numinous (心理的;心理学的;精神上的)

1172. commit

做; 犯; 交付; 受约束, 致力于

🤩短语
  • commit oneself (承诺,答应负责)

  • commit suicide (自杀)

  • commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)

  • commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)

  • commit murder (谋杀)

🎤例句
  • Women commit fewer crimes than men. (女性犯罪比男性少。)
🤔同义词
  • sin, do sth. wrong (犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务)

1173. patriarchal

家长的, 族长的

🤩短语
  • patriarchal society ([人类学]父权社会;宗法社会)
🎤例句
  • To feminists she is a classic victim of the patriarchal society. (在女权主义者眼中,她是父权社会的典型受害者。)

1174. originality

创意, 独创性

🎤例句
  • Her earlier work shows a lot of originality. (她的早期作品显示出丰富的独创性。)

  • A lot of his designs lack originality. (他的很多设计都缺乏创意。)

  • a young writer of great originality (一位极富创意的年轻作家)

🤔同义词
  • creativity, novelty (创意;独创性,创造力;原始;新奇)

1175. empirical

经验主义的, 经验的

🤩短语
  • empirical study (实证研究;经验研究)

  • empirical analysis (经验性分析)

  • empirical research (经验研究,实证研究;实征性研究)

  • empirical formula (经验式;实验式)

  • empirical mode (经验模式;经验众数)

  • empirical evidence (实验性证据)

  • empirical data (经验数据(公式))

  • empirical equation (经验公式;经验方程)

  • empirical test (验证;经验检验)

  • empirical model (经验模型)

  • empirical method (经验法,经验方法)

  • empirical approach (实征取向,经验探讨;实证研究法)

  • empirical coefficient (经验系数)

  • empirical value (经验值;实验数值)

  • empirical design (经验设计)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["empirical evidence"]} (实验证据)

1176. particulate

微粒的

微粒,粒子;

🤩短语
  • particulate matter (微粒物质;悬浮微粒)

  • particulate filter (微粒过滤器)

  • particulate contamination (微粒子污染)

🎤例句
  • We tell you not only are they teeming with life, but the planets and stars and the space particulate between are themselves all conscious beings. (我们告诉你,不只那些(有形体)上满布着生命体,而且行星、星体和空间微粒之间也满布着有意识的存有。)

  • But studies have shown that high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters on most jets today can capture 99.97% of bacterial and virus-carrying particles. (但研究表明,如今大部分飞机上的高效微粒空气过滤器能够滤掉99.97%的细菌和病毒微粒。)

  • ...the particulate pollution in our atmosphere. (...我们大气中的颗粒污染。)

🤔同义词
  • microdot (微粒的)

  • molecule, microne (微粒,微粒状物质)

1177. curb

控制

路边;

🤩短语
  • curb inflation (抑制通货膨胀)

  • curb market (n. 场外交易市场;股票证券场外交易市场)

🎤例句
  • measures to curb the spread of the virus (控制病毒扩散的措施)
🤔同义词
  • checking, control, restraint, suppression, inhibition (抑制;路边;勒马绳)

  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;勒住)

1178. outpatient

门诊病人

🤩短语
  • outpatient clinic (门诊诊所)
🎤例句
  • an outpatient clinic (门诊诊所)

  • a routine examination in outpatients (在医院门诊部的例行检查)

1179. envelop

笼罩, 包住

🎤例句
  • the enveloping darkness (笼罩四周的黑暗)
🤔同义词
  • case, invest (包围;包封;遮盖)

  • package, parcel (信封;包裹)

1180. patch

缝补;修补;

斑点

🤩短语
  • patch clamp (膜片箝)

  • patch up (修补;平息;拼凑)

  • in patches (在有些部分;在有些时候)

  • patch test (n. [医]斑片试验;皮肤过敏试验)

  • not a patch on (与…不能比,比不上;远不如…,远不及,比…差得远)

  • patch cord (接插线,调度塞绳)

  • patch panel (接线板;插线面板)

  • contact patch (印迹)

  • black patch (黑块;黑斑点)

  • transdermal patch (皮肤药贴)

🎤例句
  • Look out for icy patches on the road. (小心路上结冰的地方。)

  • a cat with a white patch on its chest (胸部有一块白斑的猫)

  • He combs his hair over his bald patch . (他把头发梳过来盖住秃掉的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • spot, chip, debris (眼罩;斑点;碎片;小块土地)

  • decide, settle (修补;解决;掩饰)

1181. predicate

使基于; 断言, 肯定; 暗示

🤩短语
  • (grammatical) predicate ((语法)谓语)

  • predicate logic (谓词逻辑)

  • predicate verb (谓语动词)

  • predicate calculus (谓词演算)

🎤例句
  • The company’s expansion was predicated on the assumption that sales would rise. (公司的扩张是基于销售额会增长的假设。)
🤔同义词
  • protest, conclude (断言,断定)

  • adnex (谓语,述语)

1182. precipitation

沉淀; 沉淀物

🤩短语
  • annual precipitation (年降水量;年雨量)

  • acid precipitation (n. 酸性降水)

  • electrostatic precipitation (静电沉淀)

  • alcohol precipitation (酒精沉淀法)

  • atmospheric precipitation (大气降水,大气沉降;降水)

  • precipitation reaction (沉淀反应)

  • precipitation intensity (降水强度;降雨强度)

  • precipitation enhancement (人工增雨;降水增加)

  • precipitation tank (沉淀槽;沉降罐)

  • precipitation hardening (析出硬化;淀积硬化)

  • amount of precipitation (降水量,降雨量)

  • dust precipitation (除尘;煤尘沉降)

  • precipitation kinetics (n. 沉淀动力学)

  • fractional precipitation ([化]分段沉淀;分步沉淀)

🤔同义词
  • deposit, sludge, sediment, subsidence ([化学]沉淀,沉淀物;冰雹;坠落;鲁莽)

1183. character

性格; 特征; 字符

🤩短语
  • chinese character (汉字)

  • moral character (品德)

  • main character (主要人物;主要角色)

  • individual character (个性;单字)

  • character recognition ([计]字符识别)

  • in character (相称;适合)

  • general character (一般特征;一般品质;通用字符)

  • good character (良好的品性;高品质)

  • special character (特殊字符)

  • national character (民族性;国民性格)

  • character set (n. 字符集)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • character education (品格教育,品德教育)

  • specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)

  • distribution character (分布特性)

  • mechanical character (机械性能;机械特性)

  • leading character (主角)

  • character development (品德形成,性状发育)

  • character string (n. 字符串)

  • morphological character (形态特征,形态性状)

🎤例句
  • He has a cheerful but quiet character. (他的性格乐观文静。)

  • Children grow up with a mixture of character traits (= character qualities ) from both sides of their family. (儿童在成长过程中会把父母亲双方的性格特点都继承下来。)

  • his temper and other character flaws (他的火爆脾气和其他性格缺陷)

🤔同义词
  • quality, role, workers, identity, tang (性格,品质;特性;角色;[计]字符)

  • print... (印,刻;使具有特征)

1184. ongoing

进行中的, 不间断的

🎤例句
  • their ongoing search for a new director (他们仍在寻找一个新主任)

  • ongoing negotiations (还在进行的谈判)

  • The discussions are still ongoing. (讨论仍在继续。)

🤔同义词
  • advancing, unremitting, uninterrupted (不间断的,进行的;前进的)

  • behavior, dealing, advancement, going, progress (前进;行为,举止)

1185. outfit

配备, 装备

🤔同义词
  • organization, machinery, tool, house (机构;用具;全套装备)

  • serve, accommodate (配备;供应)

1186. supernova

【天】 超新星

🤩短语
  • supernova remnant (超新星遗迹,超新星残骸)
🎤例句
  • At least one supernova occurs per decade in our galaxy. (每十年至少有一颗超新星在我们的银河系中出现。)

1187. constellation

星座, 星群

🎤例句
  • a star in the constellation of Orion (猎户座的一颗恒星)
🤔同义词
  • zodiac sign, asterism ([天]星座;星群;荟萃;兴奋丛)

1188. divulge

泄漏

🎤例句
  • Officials refuse to divulge details of the negotiations. (官员们拒绝透露谈判的细节。)
🤔同义词
  • reveal, ooze out (泄露;暴露)

1189. cholesterol

胆固醇

🤩短语
  • bad cholesterol (有害胆固醇)

  • cholesterol ester ([化]胆甾醇酯)

  • good cholesterol (有益胆固醇(等于high-density lipoprotein))

🎤例句
  • So why would you want to lower your cholesterol? (那么为什么你想降低你的胆固醇呢?)

  • If it does, you should discuss with your physician other approaches to cholesterol control. (若确实如此,您应该与您的医生讨论其他控制胆固醇方法。)

  • "In order to prevent this oxidation of cholesterol, we need to consume antioxidants, preferably natural antioxidants that you get from fruits and vegetables, " he said in an interview. (“为了防止这种胆固醇氧化,我们需要消耗抗氧化剂,最好是从水果和蔬菜得到的天然抗氧化剂, ”他在接受采访时说道。)

1190. crass

粗劣的; 愚钝的

🎤例句
  • a crass remark (粗鲁的言语)

  • an act of crass stupidity (愚蠢的行为)

🤔同义词
  • intense, robust, crude, dense, rude (愚钝的;粗鲁的;非常的)

1191. runner

蔓藤; 推销员; 长跑者

🤩短语
  • hot runner (热流道;热浇道)

  • runner system (流道系统;浇道系统;冒口系统)

  • distance runner (长跑运动员)

  • main runner (主流道;脂条;吊顶主龙骨;主铁水沟)

  • front runner (n. 一路领先的人)

  • runner plate (流道板,镜板)

  • kite runner (追风筝的人(电影名,根据同名小说改编))

🎤例句
  • ...a marathon runner. (…一个马拉松赛跑选手。)
🤔同义词
  • salesman, smuggler (跑步者;走私者;推销员;送信人)

1192. respiratory

呼吸的

🤩短语
  • respiratory tract (呼吸道)

  • respiratory system (呼吸系统)

  • respiratory failure (呼吸衰竭;呼吸衰弱)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)

  • respiratory disease (呼吸疾病)

  • respiratory distress ([医]呼吸窘迫)

  • respiratory distress syndrome (呼吸窘迫综合征)

  • respiratory rate (呼吸率)

  • upper respiratory tract infection (上呼吸道感染)

  • respiratory syncytial virus (呼吸道合胞体病毒)

  • respiratory chain (呼吸链)

  • respiratory disorder (呼吸障碍)

  • respiratory arrest (呼吸停止)

  • respiratory insufficiency (呼吸功能不全;呼吸衰竭)

  • respiratory protection (呼吸防护)

  • respiratory organs (呼吸器官;呼吸道)

  • adult respiratory distress syndrome (成人呼吸窘迫综合征)

🎤例句
  • respiratory disease (呼吸道疾病)
🤔同义词
  • breathing, aspiratory (呼吸的)

1193. negligible

可忽略不计的; 微不足道的

🎤例句
  • The damage done to his property was negligible. (对他财产造成的损失微不足道。)
🤔同义词
  • bit, inappreciable (微不足道的,[数]可以忽略的)

1194. moderate

减轻; 节制

温和的; 适度的

🤩短语
  • moderate price (公平价格;公道价格)

  • moderate temperature (中等温度)

  • moderate intensity (中等强度)

  • moderate climate (温和气候)

  • moderate size (不大不小)

  • moderate rainfall (适度降雨量;中等雨量)

  • moderate rain (中雨)

🎤例句
  • The students moderated their demands. (学生们降低了要求。)

  • He learnt to moderate his anger. (他学会了克制自己的怒火。)

🤔同义词
  • pacific, medium, secondary, soft, middle (稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的)

  • weaken (变缓和,变弱)

  • deny oneself, allay (节制;减轻)

1195. comprise

包含; 组成

🤩短语
  • be comprised of (由…组成)
🎤例句
  • The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room. (这座房子有两间卧室、一间厨房和一间起居室。)
🤔同义词
  • involve, contain (包含;由…组成)

1196. proton

质子

🤩短语
  • proton pump (质子泵)
🎤例句
  • When a neutron inside an atom decays, it produces a proton, an electron, and a neutrino. (原子内的一个中子衰变后会产生一个质子、一个电子和一个中微子。)

  • If the port could be breached by proton torpedoes, then the resulting chain reaction would destroy the station. (如果质子鱼雷能突破这个排热口,那引起的连锁反应就将摧毁整个太空站。)

  • When a particle, such as a proton, meets with its antimatter partner, the antiproton, the two annihilate each other in a powerful explosion. (就像正质子那样的粒子,如果它与其反物质的配偶——反质子相遇,这两个粒子就会在强大的爆炸中相互湮灭。)

🤔同义词
  • merron, uron ([物]质子)

1197. upheaval

大变动

🎤例句
  • political upheaval (政治剧变)

  • Moving house is a major upheaval. (搬家很折腾。)

🤔同义词
  • up with, lift (剧变;隆起;举起)

1198. brokerage

经纪业, 中间人业务; 佣金, 回扣

🤩短语
  • brokerage firm (经济商行;经纪行;经纪商(号))

  • brokerage industry (中介业)

  • stock brokerage (证券经纪业,股票经纪业;股票经纪业务)

  • brokerage house (经纪行)

  • brokerage account (经纪帐户)

🎤例句
  • ...Japan's four biggest brokerages. (…日本的4大经纪公司。)
🤔同义词
  • rake-off, sale commission ([会计]佣金;[贸易]回扣;中间人业务)

1199. spray

喷洒

喷雾;小花枝;

🤩短语
  • spray drying (喷雾干燥)

  • water spray (喷雾,喷水;水喷雾)

  • salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)

  • spray nozzle (喷雾嘴;水雾喷嘴)

  • spray coating ([化]喷涂)

  • spray paint (喷漆)

  • thermal spray (热喷涂;热熔射)

  • spray gun (喷枪;喷漆枪)

  • spray on (喷射,喷涂)

  • spray painting (喷涂)

  • spray system (喷淋系统;喷雾装置)

  • spray test (雾化试验,喷雾试验;喷淋防水性测试)

  • salt spray test (盐雾试验;盐水喷雾试验;中性盐雾试验)

  • spray dryer (喷雾干燥器)

  • nasal spray (鼻用喷雾,鼻喷入法;喷鼻剂)

  • spray water (喷淋水)

  • spray head (喷头)

  • pepper spray (胡椒喷雾剂;胡椒粉喷笔;防狼喷雾)

  • spray tower (喷粉塔;喷雾塔)

  • spray angle (喷雾角度;喷射角)

🎤例句
  • A sprayer hooked to a tractor can spray five gallons onto ten acres. (挂在拖拉机上的喷雾器用五加仑液量能喷洒十英亩地。)
🤔同义词
  • foam, atomizer ([药]喷雾;喷雾器;水沫)

  • eject, sparge (喷射)

  • spritz (喷)