1300_新东方GMAT词汇

1300. leaven

发酵

🎤例句
  • Made light and high by yeast or other leaven. (发酵的用酵母或其它发酵剂使… 轻而高。)

  • These men have been the leaven in the lump of the race. (如果说这个种族是块面团,这些人便是发酵剂。)

🤔同义词
  • affect, influence, impact of, impact on, reach (使发酵;影响)

  • shadow, graduate (渐变)

  • yeast, barm (酵母;酵素;潜移默化的影响)

1301. formidable

可怕的; 困难的

🎤例句
  • The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)

  • The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)

🤔同义词
  • powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)

1302. durability

,djuərə'biləti 经久, 耐久性

🤩短语
  • durability test (耐久性试验;施工测量;寿命试验;疲劳试验)

  • chemical durability (化学稳定性;化学耐久性)

🎤例句
  • How about the durability of product? (产品的耐久性怎样呢?)

  • Why do we have to do durability test? (我们为什么要做耐久性测试?。)

  • Because of the durability of vinyl, products made from this material have a long life span. (由于「乙烯基」的耐久性,这种材料制成的产品具有很长的寿命。)

🤔同义词
  • steel, wear (耐久性;坚固;耐用年限)

1303. lobster

龙虾

🤩短语
  • lobster sauce (豆豉)
🎤例句
  • She sold me a couple of live lobsters. (她卖给了我几只活龙虾。)
🤔同义词
  • langouste ([无脊椎]龙虾)

1304. modification

修正, 修改

🤩短语
  • surface modification (表面改质;表面饰变)

  • chemical modification (化学修饰;化学改质)

  • profile modification (齿形修整)

  • equipment modification (设备修改)

  • weather modification (人工影响天气)

  • behavior modification (行为矫正)

  • modification coefficient (变位系数)

  • data modification (数据修改)

  • addendum modification (齿高变位量;齿顶高修正)

🎤例句
  • They have used the same process for almost 50 years with only minor modifications . (同样的工序他们用了将近50年,期间只做过很小的改动。)
🤔同义词
  • correction, alteration, changing, revision (修改,修正;改变)

1305. nucleon

核子

🎤例句
  • The greatest amount of nuclear binding energy per nucleon occurs for nuclei in the vicinity of iron. (按每个核子计,最大的核结合能量出现在铁附近的核中。)

  • To clarify the nuclear effects of deuteron will contribute to a better understanding of parton distributions in bound nucleon. (澄清氘核结构函数的核效应,有助于我们更好的了解束缚核子的部分子分布函数。)

  • The structure, property and working principle of nucleon turning tray steelyard were introduced, and its working feature as well as main factors of disturbing measuring accuracy were analyzed. (介绍了核子转盘秤的结构、性能及工作原理,分析了它的工作特征及干扰计量准确度的主要因素。)

1306. anemia

贫血; 贫血症

🤩短语
  • aplastic anemia ([医]再生障碍性贫血)

  • iron deficiency anemia (缺铁性贫血)

  • hemolytic anemia (溶血性贫血)

  • pernicious anemia (n. 恶性贫血)

  • sickle cell anemia ([医]镰状细胞性贫血)

  • megaloblastic anemia (巨成红细胞性贫血)

🤔同义词
  • anaemia, sickle cell disease (贫血;贫血症)

1307. folkway

民风, 社会习俗

🎤例句
  • The folkway and custom of Shijiazhuang Village, Anqiu City, are profound and famous. (安丘市石家庄村的民俗风情是很浓厚且著名的。)

  • Abstr: The Liangshan is the bigest agglomeration, where the industrious and brave Yi people lived here who passed on the old tradional customs. The marriage customs still kept unique folkway. (文章摘要: 凉山是彝族最大的聚居区,居住在这里的彝族同胞们勤劳勇敢,代代相传着古老的传统习俗,其中婚姻习俗仍然保留着独特民风民俗。)

🤔同义词
  • manner, habit, way (民风;社会习俗;习惯)

1308. dense

密集的; 浓厚的)

🤩短语
  • dense fog (浓雾)

  • dense population (稠密的人口)

  • dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)

  • dense concrete (密实混凝土)

🎤例句
  • a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
🤔同义词
  • crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)

1309. discrete

个别的; 不连续的

🤩短语
  • discrete element (分立元件,离散元素)

  • discrete cosine transform (离散余弦变换)

  • discrete time ([计]离散时间)

  • discrete element method (离散单元法)

  • discrete fourier transform (离散傅里叶变换)

  • discrete mathematics (离散数学)

  • discrete data (离散数据;间断数据)

  • discrete system (离散系统,集块参数系统)

  • discrete variable ([数]离散变量)

  • discrete distribution (离散分布)

  • discrete component (分立元器件)

  • discrete sampling (发出信号)

  • discrete random variable (离散随机变量)

  • discrete spectrum (离散谱;不连续光谱)

  • discrete signal (离散信号)

  • discrete frequency (离散频率)

  • discrete value (不连续值,离散值)

🎤例句
  • The change happens in a series of discrete steps. (这个变化在一系列分离的步骤中发生。)
🤔同义词
  • uncontinuous, incontinuous (离散的,[数]不连续的)

1310. temperate

温和的; 有节制的

🤩短语
  • temperate zone ([地]温带)

  • temperate climate (温带气候)

  • north temperate zone (北温带)

  • warm temperate zone (暖温带)

🎤例句
  • The Nile Valley keeps a temperate climate throughout the year. (尼罗河流域全年气候温和。)
🤔同义词
  • pacific, moderate, gentle, soft, mild (温和的;适度的;有节制的)

1311. disrupt

扰乱; 中断, 瓦解

🎤例句
  • Anti-war protesters disrupted the debate. (反战示威者们扰乱了辩论。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, tear, undermine, founder (破坏;使瓦解;使分裂;使中断;使陷于混乱)

  • divided, scattered (分裂的,中断的;分散的)

1312. geometric

几何的; 成几何级数增长的

🤩短语
  • geometric model ([计]几何模型)

  • geometric parameter (几何参数)

  • geometric modeling (几何造型;几何建模;图形表示法;形状记述法)

  • geometric distortion (几何失真)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • geometric design (几何设计;线形设计)

  • geometric optics (几何光学)

  • geometric correction (几何校正,几何纠正)

  • geometric distribution (几何分布)

  • geometric mean (几何平均数,等比中项)

  • geometric tolerance (形位公差;几何公差)

  • geometric proportion (等比)

  • geometric average (几何平均数;比例中项)

  • geometric drawing (几何图)

  • geometric progression (几何级数;等比级数)

🎤例句
  • a geometric design (几何图形设计)

1313. campaign

战役; 系列活动

🤩短语
  • campaign for (为…助选;为…而进行活动)

  • campaign against (开展反对…的活动)

  • advertising campaign (广告活动)

  • election campaign (竞选运动;选举活动)

  • marketing campaign (营销活动)

  • campaign life (炉龄,炉期)

  • political campaign (竞选;政治运动)

  • sales campaign (促销活动;推销业务)

  • publicity campaign (宣传运动)

  • campaign mode (战役模式;完成任务模式)

🎤例句
  • Jones ran a good campaign. (琼斯的活动搞得很成功。)

  • Police have launched a campaign to crack down on drug dealers. (警方发起了一场严厉打击毒贩的运动。)

🤔同义词
  • war, battle (作战;参加竞选;参加活动)

  • movement, activity, exercise, sport, battle (运动;活动;战役)

1314. salvage

抢救;

抢救出的财物

🤩短语
  • salvage operation (海难救助作业,救助作业;财产抢救;补救手术)

  • salvage charges (救援费;海上打捞费)

  • salvage value (残值)

🎤例句
  • Divers hope to salvage some of the ship’s cargo. (潜水员希望能够抢救出船上部分货物。)
🤔同义词
  • refloatation (打捞;[水运][安全]海上救助;抢救财货;救难的奖金)

1315. overfish

,əuvə'fiʃ 过度捕捞 or to the depletion of )

1316. conflict

斗争, 冲突, 抵触

🤩短语
  • in conflict with (和…冲突)

  • conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)

  • in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)

  • conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)

  • conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)

  • cultural conflict (文化冲突)

  • conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)

  • armed conflict (武装冲突)

  • conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)

  • culture conflict (文化冲突)

  • role conflict (角色冲突)

  • conflict rules (冲突法规)

  • conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)

  • conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)

  • conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)

  • class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)

  • racial conflict (种族冲突)

  • mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)

  • goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)

  • open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)

🎤例句
  • the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields (煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险)

  • Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society. (马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。)

  • His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders. (他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。)

  • Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians. (医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。)

  • a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution (专门解决纠纷的律师)

🤔同义词
  • interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)

  • combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)

1317. scandalize

使震惊; 诽谤

🎤例句
  • His outspoken views scandalized the nation. (他直言不讳的言论让全国震惊。)
🤔同义词
  • shock, wrong (使震惊;诽谤;使愤慨)

1318. appliance

用具, 用品

🤩短语
  • home appliance (家电产品;家用电器)

  • electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)

  • electrical appliance (电器;电气器具,电气设备;电气用品)

  • household appliance (家用电器)

  • appliance industry (器械工业)

  • household electrical appliance (家用电具,家用电器)

  • medical appliance (医疗器械)

  • electrical appliance factory (电工器材厂)

  • office appliance (办公用品)

  • kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)

  • lifting appliance (起重机械;起重设备;提升装置;吊具)

  • heating appliance (加热器)

🎤例句
  • He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and other household appliances. (他还能学习使用吸尘器、洗衣机和其他家用电器。)
🤔同义词
  • device, apparatus, installation, unit, tool (器具;器械;[机]装置)

1319. lore

知识; 学问

🎤例句
  • According to local lore, a ghost still haunts the castle. (根据当地人的传说,城堡里至今仍然闹鬼。)
🤔同义词
  • information, knowledge of, learning, cognition, study (知识;学问;全部传说;(动物的)眼光知识)

1320. mass

使集合;

大量; 【物】 质量; 大量

🤩短语
  • rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)

  • mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)

  • mass production (大量生产)

  • mass media (大众传播媒体)

  • mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)

  • in mass (整个的;全部的)

  • mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)

  • a mass of (adj. 大量的)

  • the mass of (大多数)

  • in the mass (总体上,总的来说)

  • mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)

  • mass flow (质量流;质量流量)

  • mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)

  • mass fraction (n. 质量分数)

  • mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)

  • body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)

  • mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)

  • mass ratio ([化]质量比)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)

🎤例句
  • Shortly after the workers went on strike, police began to mass at the shipyard. (工人罢工后不久,警察开始在造船厂集结。)
🤔同义词
  • piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)

  • concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)

  • concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)

1321. companionate

伙伴的; 和睦的

🎤例句
  • Sacrifice in garden garden father that day, companionate people still had seen him. (在园园爸爸牺牲的当天,伙伴们还见过他。)

  • In maths talent collect is overcome and companionate people fall hard, doctoral plot is final and undone. (在数学天才罗克和伙伴们的努力下,博士的阴谋最终破灭。)

🤔同义词
  • friendly, fellow (伙伴的,同伴的;友爱的,友好的)

1322. renaissance

复兴, 复活; 文艺复兴

🤩短语
  • renaissance man (n. 文艺复兴人;多才多艺的人)

  • early renaissance ([建]早期文艺复兴的艺术风格;文艺复兴初期(1378-1500))

  • harlem renaissance (哈莱姆文艺复兴)

  • high renaissance (文艺复兴盛期)

  • renaissance humanism (n. 文艺复兴时期的人文主义)

🎤例句
  • ...the Renaissance masterpieces in London's galleries. (…伦敦美术馆里文艺复兴时期的杰作。)
🤔同义词
  • reconstruction, fresh, revival, renewal (复兴;新生;复活)

1323. amateur

业余爱好者

🤩短语
  • amateur radio (业余无线电;业余无线电爱好者)
🎤例句
  • a gifted amateur (有天赋的业余爱好者)

  • Mickelson won his first major golf tournament while still an amateur. (米克尔森还是业余选手时就赢得了他第一个高尔夫球锦标赛大奖。)

🤔同义词
  • lover, fan (爱好者;业余爱好者;外行)

  • strange, leisure, lay (业余的;外行的)

1324. derivative

派生的;无创意的;

转成物

🤩短语
  • second derivative (二次导数)

  • financial derivative (金融衍生产品;金融衍生物)

  • partial derivative (偏导数;偏微商)

  • derivative financial instruments (n. 衍生金融工具)

  • derivative action (微商作用)

  • directional derivative (方向导数)

  • derivative instrument (衍生工具;衍生产品;派生票据;派生证券)

  • cellulose derivative (纤维素衍生物)

  • time derivative (时间导数,时间微商)

🎤例句
  • a derivative text (依样画葫芦的文章)
🤔同义词
  • ramification, offshoot ([化学]衍生物,派生物)

  • extracted, descendent (派生的;引出的)

1325. condemn

声讨, 谴责

🎤例句
  • Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing. (政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。)
🤔同义词
  • denounce, deplore (谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨)

1326. commerce

贸易, 商业

🤩短语
  • industry and commerce (工商业)

  • electronic commerce (电子商务)

  • ministry of commerce (商业部)

  • chamber of commerce (商会)

  • department of commerce ((美国)商务部)

  • commerce department ((美国)商务部)

  • international commerce (国际通商,国际商务)

  • international chamber of commerce (国际商会;国际工农商会)

  • chambers of commerce (n. 商会)

  • domestic commerce (国内贸易)

  • commerce ministry (商务部)

  • collaborative commerce (协同商务)

  • interstate commerce ([经]州际贸易,州际商业;美国的州际贸易)

  • commerce bank (美国康美银行)

  • commerce minister (商业部长)

  • commerce committee (商业委员会)

  • interstate commerce commission (美国政府州际商务委员会)

  • foreign commerce (对外贸易)

  • commerce and finance (商业与财务;商业与金融学)

  • commerce clause (商业条款,贸易条款)

🎤例句
  • measures promoting local commerce and industry (促进地方工商业发展的措施)
🤔同义词
  • trade, traffic (贸易,[贸易]商业)

1327. auction

拍卖

🤩短语
  • auction house (拍卖行)

  • at auction (拍卖)

  • auction market (拍卖市场)

  • auction sale (拍卖)

  • public auction ([经]公开拍卖)

  • dutch auction (荷兰式拍卖;喊价逐步减低的拍卖)

  • auction price ((法)拍卖价格)

  • reverse auction (反向拍卖;逆向拍卖)

  • auction off (v. 拍卖掉;竞卖)

  • sale by auction (拍卖)

🎤例句
  • The painting is expected to fetch up to $400,000 at auction. (这幅画预计在拍卖会上能卖到40万美元。)
🤔同义词
  • be on sale ([贸易]拍卖;竞卖)

  • public sale, vendue ([贸易]拍卖)

1328. admit

承认; 准许…进入

🤩短语
  • admit of (容许,有…的可能)
🎤例句
  • ‘Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared,’ Jenny admitted. (“行了,也许我是有点害怕。”珍妮承认道。)

  • I must admit , I didn’t actually do anything to help her. (我必须承认,实际上我并没有帮她什么忙。)

  • Admit it! I’m right, aren’t I? (承认吧!我对了,是不是?)

🤔同义词
  • accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;准许进入;可容纳)

  • accept, recognize (承认;容许)

1329. mineralize

使矿物化 into an ore)

1330. uneven

不规则的; 不平坦的; 不均匀的

🤩短语
  • uneven distribution (分布不均;不均匀分布)

  • uneven settlement (不均匀沉陷)

  • uneven bars (高低杠,高低杆)

  • uneven surface (粗糙面;粗糙表面)

  • uneven dyeing (染色不匀;不均匀染色)

  • uneven wear (不均匀磨损;单边磨损)

🎤例句
  • She walked back carefully over the uneven ground. (她小心翼翼地从凹凸不平的地面上走回来。)
🤔同义词
  • odd, heterogeneous (不均匀的;不平坦的;[数]奇数的)

1331. definition

定义

🤩短语
  • definition of (定义)

  • by definition (按照定义;当然地;明显地)

  • high definition (高清晰度)

  • formal definition (形式定义;[计]形式语义)

  • class definition ([计]类别定义)

  • standard definition (标准定义)

  • original definition (初始定义)

  • operational definition (操作型定义;实用性定义)

  • definition phase (定义阶段,技术设计阶段;确定技术经济条件阶段)

  • definition of image (影像清晰度)

  • high definition television (高清晰度电视)

  • problem definition (问题定义)

  • macro definition (宏定义)

  • working definition (工作定义)

🎤例句
  • a dictionary definition (词典里的释义)
🤔同义词
  • difinition, sharpness ([数]定义;[物]清晰度;解说)

1332. tectonics

构造学; 地质构造

🤩短语
  • plate tectonics (n. [地]板块构造论)
🎤例句
  • Geologists describe the motion of the plates and the consequences of such motion as plate tectonics . (地质学家把板块运动及这种运动所造成的后果看作是板块构造运动。)
🤔同义词
  • structural geology ([建][地质]构造学,构造地质学)

1333. unaffected

自然的, 不矫揉造作的

🎤例句
  • her easy unaffected manner (她那从容而自然的举止)
🤔同义词
  • natural, spontaneous (不受影响的;自然的;真挚的;不矫揉造作的)

1334. evacuation

撤离, 疏散

🤩短语
  • evacuation time (疏散时间,撤离时间;排气时间)

  • evacuation plan (疏散计划)

  • evacuation route (避难方向;疏散路线;撤离路线)

🎤例句
  • I ordered the evacuation of all Americans and sent troops to guarantee their safety. (我下令撤离所有的美国人,并派部队去保证他们的安全。)

  • The impact of evacuation and relocation on those with health or functional impairments can be tremendous . (撤离和重新安置对这些健康状况欠佳或身体残疾的人影响极大。)

  • However, it is not only harmful to escape, but also beneficial for smoke to spread quickly to other floors if the smoke moves into the vertical escape evacuation routes while it is on fire. (但是火灾发生后,作为人员逃生的竖向疏散通道如果遭受烟气侵害,不仅对人员的逃生不利,而且会加快烟气向其他楼层的蔓延。)

🤔同义词
  • decentralization, excretion ([军]疏散;撤离;排泄)

1335. patrol

巡逻, 巡查

🤩短语
  • on patrol (在巡逻;巡逻中)

  • highway patrol ((美)高速公路巡警)

  • police patrol (公安巡逻艇;[法]警察巡逻)

  • patrol car (巡逻警车)

  • patrol boat (巡逻船)

  • night patrol (夜间巡逻)

  • patrol inspection (巡回检查)

  • patrol ship (巡逻舰,巡逻船)

🎤例句
  • Armed guards patrolled the grounds. (武装卫兵巡逻场地。)

  • an area patrolled by special police units (由特警部队巡逻的地区)

1336. offshoot

分支

🎤例句
  • the Mafia and its offshoots (黑手党组织及其分支)
🤔同义词
  • branch, embranchment (分支;支流;[化学]衍生物)

1337. patron

赞助者; 顾客

🤩短语
  • patron saint (n. 守护神;保护圣徒)
🎤例句
  • a wealthy patron (富有的赞助人)
🤔同义词
  • guardian, backer (赞助人;保护人;主顾)

1338. canary

金丝雀; 女歌星

🤩短语
  • canary islands (加那利群岛;金丝雀群岛)

  • canary yellow (n. 淡黄色)

🎤例句
  • I coaxed the canary into the cage. (我巧妙地使金丝雀进入笼子里。)

  • Tommy: I cleaned the bird cage and the canary disappeared. (汤米:我刚才打扫鸟笼来着,金丝雀不见了。)

  • Your software project might have its own kind of pit canary. (您的软件项目也可以有自己的矿井金丝雀。)

🤔同义词
  • serin, Kanariya ([鸟]金丝雀;淡黄色)

1339. antedate

早于, 先于

🎤例句
  • The economic troubles antedate the current administration. (这些经济问题早在现任政府就职之前就已出现。)

1340. entail

伴随; 承担

🤔同义词
  • charge, inflict on (必需,使承担;限定继承)

1341. stew

炖菜;

🤩短语
  • in a stew (烦恼;着急)
🎤例句
  • stewed apples (炖苹果)
🤔同义词
  • pot-roast, braise (炖,炖汤;焖;忧虑;受闷热)

  • worry, trouble (炖,炖汤;烦恼;闷热;鱼塘)

  • simmer, fret one's gizzard (炖,炖汤;焖;受闷热;忧虑)

1342. inferior

次的, 较差的

🤩短语
  • inferior quality (低质量;次质量)

  • inferior in (在…方面低劣)

  • inferior vena cava (下腔静脉)

  • inferior products (劣质产品)

  • inferior coal (劣质煤)

🎤例句
  • I felt very inferior among all those academics. (与那些大学教师在一起,我自惭形秽。)

  • wine of inferior quality (劣质葡萄酒)

  • inferior goods (质量低劣的商品)

🤔同义词
  • junior, lower (差的;自卑的;[植]下级的,下等的)

  • lessness, subordinate (下级;次品)

1343. mythic

'miθik 虚构的; 神话的

🎤例句
  • ...the mythic figure of King Arthur. (...亚瑟王这一神话人物。)
🤔同义词
  • fictitious, imaginary (神话的;虚构的)

1344. overlook

忽略, 忽视

🎤例句
  • It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. (那样的小细节很容易被忽略。)

  • Nobody could overlook the fact that box office sales were down. (谁也无法忽视票房销售额在下降这个事实。)

🤔同义词
  • forget, examine, survey, review, inspect (忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上)

  • inobservancy, negligence (忽视;眺望)

1345. taxpayer

纳税人

🎤例句
  • The proposal could cost the taxpayer (= all ordinary people who pay tax ) another £18m a year. (这个提议也许又要让纳税人一年多花1,800万英镑。)
🤔同义词
  • taxer (纳税人;所收租金只够支付地产税的建筑物)

1346. spine

脊柱; 刺

🤩短语
  • lumbar spine (腰椎,腰脊柱)
🎤例句
  • ...injuries to his spine. (…对他的脊柱的创伤。)
🤔同义词
  • backbone, spinal column ([解剖]脊柱,脊椎;[生物]刺;[印刷][图情]书脊)

1347. commend

推荐; 表扬

🤩短语
  • highly commended (高度赞赏;受到好评的)

  • commend me to (◎请代我问候…,请代我向…致意)

🎤例句
  • The paper was highly commended in the UK Press Awards. (该报获得了“英国新闻奖”的高度褒奖。)
🤔同义词
  • recommend, put in a good word (推荐;称赞;把…委托)

  • speak well of, pay a tribute to (称赞;表扬)

1348. seedling

幼苗; 树苗

🤩短语
  • seedling stage (苗期)

  • seedling nursery (苗圃;播种苗圃)

🎤例句
  • Ambition is the seedling of genius, through love labor hands, in the fertile soil will become the strong sun. (志向是天才的幼苗,经过热爱劳动的双手的培育,在肥沃土里将成为粗壮的太阳。)

  • Your lecture, it is so rich and colorful, your every word is like a long drought seedling get moist, we are under your moist, towering trees. (您讲的课,是那样丰富多彩,您的每句话犹如久旱的树苗得到滋润,我们就是在您的滋润下,长成参天大树。)

  • This process is as important as the watering and fertilizing the seedlings: without water and nourishment the seedling can never grow into a mature tree and yield any fruit. (这一过程同样重要,如浇灌和施肥:没有水和营养,幼苗永远不能长成一棵成熟的树,并产生任何果实。)

🤔同义词
  • sapling ([作物]秧苗,[植]幼苗;树苗)

1349. scribe

抄写

抄写员;

🎤例句
  • Might I your scribe and your confessor be. (我可以你和你的忏悔神父是抄写员。)

  • I stepped out of his office and was brought to a small window near the exit, behind which sat a scribe who I knew must be a prisoner. (我走出他的办公室,被带到监狱出口处的一个小窗户边。窗后坐着一个抄写员,我知道他肯定是个囚徒。)

🤔同义词
  • writer, author, pen (抄写员;作家;[建]划线器)

  • write down, take down (写下,记下;[建]用划线器划)

  • write down, take down (写下,记下;担任抄写员)

1350. mosquito

蚊子

🤩短语
  • mosquito net (n. 蚊帐)

  • mosquito killer (蚊香器)

🎤例句
  • The use of mosquito lure female mosquitoes. (运用蚊子的趋光性引诱雌蚊。)

  • Can I go to the theatre?"asked a mosquito to her mother. "Yes, but. (“我可以去电影院吗?”一只蚊子问妈妈。“可以,但是要小心。)

  • He crushes it, with one hydraulic hand, almost unconsciously, like someone swatting a mosquito. (他下意识地地用液压手将它拍个稀烂,就像拍死一只蚊子。)

🤔同义词
  • skeeter (蚊子)

1351. parasite

寄生虫; 食客

🎤例句
  • Kangaroos harbour a vast range of parasites. (袋鼠身上有各种各样的寄生虫。)
🤔同义词
  • helminth, vermin ([生物][基医]寄生虫;食客)

1352. artificial

人工的, 人造的

🤩短语
  • artificial intelligence (人工智能)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • artificial insemination (人工受精)

  • artificial stone (人造石)

  • artificial life (人工生命;人造生命)

  • artificial heart ([医]人工心脏)

  • artificial light (人造光)

  • artificial lake (人工湖;水库;人工蓄水池)

  • artificial flower (人造花)

  • artificial aging (人工时效;人工老化;人工硬化)

  • artificial color (人工色素)

  • artificial limb (n. 假肢)

  • artificial marble (人造大理石)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • artificial person ([经]法人)

  • artificial silk (人造丝)

  • artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)

  • artificial satellite (人造卫星)

  • artificial turf (人造草皮)

  • artificial lighting ([机]人工照明)

🎤例句
  • artificial flowers (假花)

  • artificial light (人造光)

  • artificial fertilizers (化肥)

🤔同义词
  • synthetic, false, simulated, arbitrary (人造的;[自]仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的)

1353. deficiency

缺陷; 不足

🤩短语
  • iron deficiency (缺铁;铁缺乏)

  • iron deficiency anemia (缺铁性贫血)

  • mental deficiency (心智缺陷;智力缺陷;精神不健全)

  • acquired immune deficiency syndrome (艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症)

  • deficiency disease (营养缺乏病)

  • oxygen deficiency (缺氧)

  • nutrient deficiency (营养不足;养分缺乏)

  • vitamin deficiency (维生素缺乏;维生素缺乏症)

  • nutritional deficiency (营养不良)

🎤例句
  • They did blood tests on him for signs of vitamin deficiency. (他们给他做了血检看是否有缺乏维生素的迹象。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, shortage, vice, need, fault (缺陷,缺点;缺乏;不足的数额)

1354. urbanize

使…都市化

🤔同义词
  • citify (使都市化;使文雅)

1355. defrost

除霜; 解冻

🎤例句
  • She has a microwave, but uses it mainly for defrosting bread. (她有一台微波炉,但是主要用于解冻面包。)
🤔同义词
  • thaw out (解冻)

1356. campsite

营地

🎤例句
  • We can wash in the stream near the campsite. (我们可以在营地附近的小溪里洗澡。)

  • The smell of the food might attract dangerous animals to our campsite. (食物的气味还可能会招引危险的动物到我们的营地来。)

  • I showed up at the campsite one morning to find them loading their carts. (一天早晨,我在营地发现他们正往大篷车里搬家什。)

🤔同义词
  • encampment (营地)

1357. formula

公式

🤩短语
  • empirical formula (经验式;实验式)

  • infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)

  • formula one (一级方程式赛车)

  • general formula (通式;一般公式)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • computational formula (计算公式)

  • approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)

  • baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)

  • recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)

  • molecular formula (n. 分子式)

  • chemical formula (化学式)

  • structural formula (结构式;分子式)

  • recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)

  • rational formula (有理公式)

  • taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)

  • interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)

  • euler's formula (欧拉公式)

  • check formula (验算公式)

  • asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)

  • exact formula (精密公式)

🎤例句
  • the formula for calculating distance (计算距离的公式)

  • Sugar is represented by the simple formula CHO. (糖以简单的分子式CHO表示。)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)

1358. avalanche

雪崩

雪崩;

🤩短语
  • avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
🎤例句
  • Just after the avalanche. (就在这雪崩后不久。)

  • But what if the avalanche happened? (不过,要是发生雪崩怎么办呢?)

  • If the value was much lower than one, on the other hand, the avalanche would soon die out. (另一方面,如果结果是一个比一小很多的数字,那么雪崩很快就会停止。)

🤔同义词
  • slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)

  • molder (崩塌)

1359. comment

发表评论

评论,意见;

🤩短语
  • comment on (对……评论)

  • no comment (无可奉告;不予置评;无意见)

  • general comment (一般评论)

  • fair comment (公正批评;公平评论)

🎤例句
  • So far, Mr. Cook has not commented on these reports. (到目前为止,库克先生还未对这些报告进行过评论。)
🤔同义词
  • opinion, criticism, mind, judgement, thinking (评论;意见;批评)

  • declare oneself, air one's opinion (发表评论;发表意见)

1360. passbook

存折

🎤例句
  • Give me your money and passbook. (把您的钱和存折给我。)

  • I lost my passbook. (我把存折弄丢了。)

  • Bank Clerk: Here are your card and passbook. Please bring either one when you deposit or draw money. Keep them well and inform us if you lose them. (银行职员:这是您的卡和存折,存取款时请带来。保管好存折,如有遗失请及时告诉我们。)

🤔同义词
  • bankbook (银行存折;赊帐登录本)

1361. temperance

节欲; 禁酒

🎤例句
  • ...a reformed alcoholic extolling the joys of temperance. (...一个已戒掉酒瘾的人对戒酒的好处赞不绝口。)
🤔同义词
  • abstinence, nephalism (戒酒;节欲;(气候等的)温和)

  • warm, moderate (温暖的;有节制的)

1362. tribute

礼物, 贡品

🤩短语
  • pay tribute (致敬;朝贡)
🎤例句
  • The players wore black armbands as a tribute to their late teammate. (球员们戴着黑纱悼念已故的队友。)

  • I’d like to pay tribute to (= praise and admire publicly ) the party workers for all their hard work. (我谨向党内工作人员致敬,感谢他们的辛苦努力。)

🤔同义词
  • gift, giving, present (礼物;[税收]贡物;颂词)

1363. endanger

危及, 危害

🎤例句
  • Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
🤔同义词
  • jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)

1364. stem

起源于; 阻断

茎,干;

🤩短语
  • stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)

  • stem from (起源于)

  • brain stem (脑干)

  • drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)

  • main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)

  • valve stem (【机】阀杆)

  • from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)

  • stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)

  • hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)

  • stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)

  • rising stem (升杆)

  • stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)

🎤例句
  • All my problems stem from drink. (我所有的问题都是酗酒引起的。)
🤔同义词
  • birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)

  • block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)

  • prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)

1365. euphoria

精神欢快; 兴奋

🎤例句
  • There was a general atmosphere of pessimism after the euphoria of last year. (去年的狂喜过后出现了普遍的悲观气氛。)
🤔同义词
  • elation, gaiety (精神欢快,[临床]欣快;兴高采烈;欣快症;幸福愉快感)

1366. surcharge

附加税; 额外费

🤩短语
  • fuel surcharge (燃油附加费;燃油费;燃油特别付加运赁)

  • surcharge preloading (超载预压法)

🎤例句
  • The government introduced a 15% surcharge on imports. (政府推出了15%的进口附加费。)
🤔同义词
  • superimposed load, overcarriage (超载;额外费)

1367. oblique

斜的, 倾斜的

🤩短语
  • oblique angle (斜角(包括锐角和钝角))

  • oblique incidence (倾斜入射)

  • oblique line (斜线;一般位置直线)

  • oblique section (斜剖面)

  • oblique flow (斜流)

  • oblique shock wave (斜冲花;斜激波;斜震波)

🎤例句
  • an oblique glance (斜瞥)
🤔同义词
  • off-angle, pitched ([数]斜的;不光明正大的)

  • pitch, slope, lean (倾斜)

1368. profitability

,prɑfɪtə'bɪləti 赢利能力, 收益性

🤩短语
  • profitability analysis (获利能力分析;盈利分析)
🎤例句
  • a decline in company profitability (公司利润的下降)
🤔同义词
  • rentability (赢利能力;收益性;利益率)

1369. transnational

跨国的; 超越国界的

🤩短语
  • transnational corporation (跨国公司)

  • transnational enterprise (跨国企业,越国企业)

  • transnational company (跨国公司(等于multinational company))

🎤例句
  • transnational corporations (跨国公司)

1370. subordinate

下级的;

下级

🤩短语
  • subordinate body (下属机构;附属机构)

  • subordinate clause (从句)

  • subordinate staff (下属人员;从属人员)

🎤例句
  • a subordinate officer (下级官员)
🤔同义词
  • inferior, underling (下属,下级;部属,属下)

  • dependent, secondary, supporting, minor, peripheral (从属的;次要的)

1371. versatility

多功能性

🎤例句
  • "It has very good range and is extremely popular with airlines because of its versatility, " he said. (“它有很好的服务范围并因其多功能性而受到航空公司的青睐,”他说。)
🤔同义词
  • multifunctionality (多功能性;多才多艺;用途广泛)

1372. sturdy

结实的; 坚固的

🎤例句
  • That chair doesn’t look very sturdy. (那把椅子看上去不太结实。)

  • sturdy comfortable shoes (结实而舒适的鞋子)

🤔同义词
  • committed, healthy, firm, robust, confirmed (坚定的;强健的;健全的)

1373. equalize

平衡, 相等

🎤例句
  • We have tried to equalize the workload between the different teachers. (我们力求把工作量平均分配给各位老师。)
🤔同义词
  • pay, to make up for (补偿;使相等)

  • even, draw against (成为相等;打成平局)

1374. reasoning

推理的

推理,论证;

🤩短语
  • logical reasoning (逻辑推理)

  • reasoning ability (推理能力)

  • inductive reasoning (归纳推理;归纳法)

  • moral reasoning (道德推理;道德理性)

  • deductive reasoning (演绎推理,演绎推论;演绎法)

  • analogical reasoning (类比推理)

  • reasoning test (推理测验)

🎤例句
  • Let me explain my reasoning. (让我解释我的推论。)

  • Your reasoning is comprehensive but I do not agree with you. (你的推理是可以理解的,但我不同意你的观点。)

  • But auctions require "if he thinks that she thinks that I think that he thinks" chains of reasoning that tend to have weak links. (不过,拍卖要求有“如果他认为她认为我认为他那么认为”的推理链条,而这种链条往往存在薄弱环节。)

🤔同义词
  • argument, inference (推理;论证;评理)

  • theoretical, inferential (推理的)

  • urging (推论;说服(reason的ing形式))

1375. pugnacious

好斗的

🎤例句
  • The professor had been pugnacious and irritable. (那位教授好斗而易怒。)
🤔同义词
  • fighting, aggressive (好斗的,好战的)

1376. ragtime

滑稽的

拉格泰姆音乐;

🎤例句
  • The most popular music back then was called ragtime . (那时最流行的音乐叫拉格泰姆音乐。)

  • His music, which used most of the conventions of ragtime, also included improvisation and elements of the blues, two aspects that were widely influential in the development of jazz. (他的音乐中最多的是使用了拉格泰姆的传统,也揉和了即兴演奏和布鲁斯元素,这两种风格在爵士乐发展中起到广泛作用。)

🤔同义词
  • funny, humouristic (滑稽的;不严肃的)

1377. revolution

革命; 旋转

🤩短语
  • cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

  • industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)

  • democratic revolution (民主革命)

  • technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)

  • french revolution (法国大革命)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • american revolution (美国独立战争)

  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • social revolution (社会革命)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)

  • complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)

  • glorious revolution (光荣革命)

  • great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))

  • sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)

  • body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)

🎤例句
  • the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
🤔同义词
  • circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)

1378. balcony

阳台; 包厢, 楼座

🤩短语
  • balcony window (阳台窗)

  • balcony door (阳台门)

🎤例句
  • Has your flat got a balcony? (你的公寓有阳台吗?)
🤔同义词
  • box, sun porch ([建]阳台;包厢;戏院楼厅)

1379. instill

逐渐灌输

🎤例句
  • We must instill a sense of duty in our children. (我们必须在我们的孩子当中灌输一种责任感。)

  • I aim to instill in them the pleasure of giving. (我的目的在于灌输给他们给予的乐趣。)

1380. polygraph

测谎器

🎤例句
  • Hill's lawyers announced she had taken and passed a polygraph test. (希尔的律师们宣布她已接受并通过了测谎实验。)
🤔同义词
  • papyrograph (测谎器;[轻]复写器;[医]多种波动描记器)

1381. ingest

咽下, 吸收

🎤例句
  • ...side effects occurring in fish that ingest this substance. (...在吃了此物质的鱼身上产生的副作用。)
🤔同义词
  • absorb, receive (摄取;咽下;吸收;接待)

1382. reliable

可靠的, 可信赖的

🤩短语
  • reliable quality (质量可靠)

  • reliable data (可靠数据)

  • reliable information (可靠的信息)

  • reliable source (可靠来源)

  • reliable reputation (信誉可靠)

🎤例句
  • a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)

  • Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)

🤔同义词
  • responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)

  • true-blue (可靠的人)

1383. palatable

美味的; 受欢迎的

🎤例句
  • a very palatable wine (口感极佳的酒)
🤔同义词
  • delicious, good, bright (美味的,可口的;愉快的)

1384. compatible

协调的; 兼容的

🤩短语
  • compatible with (adj. 与……和谐相处;与……相配的)
🎤例句
  • The new software is IBM compatible (= can be used with IBM computers ) . (这个新软件与IBM的计算机兼容。)

1385. incentive

刺激; 动机

🤩短语
  • incentive mechanism (激励机制)

  • incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)

  • incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)

  • incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)

  • economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)

  • incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)

  • incentive compensation (奖金)

  • material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)

  • incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)

  • tax incentive (税收鼓励)

  • positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)

🎤例句
  • As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
🤔同义词
  • motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)

  • stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)

1386. critic

评论家, 批评家

🤩短语
  • art critic (艺术评论家)
🎤例句
  • Mather was a film critic for many years. (马瑟做过多年的电影评论家。)
🤔同义词
  • commenter, reviewer (批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人)

1387. mow

🎤例句
  • It’s time to mow the lawn again. (又该修剪草坪了。)
🤔同义词
  • mowe (草堆;皱眉;谷堆)

  • harvest (割草;收割庄稼)

1388. deregulation

违反规定, 撤销管制规定

🎤例句
  • Since deregulation, banks are permitted to set their own interest rates. (解除管制后,银行获准自定利率。)
🤔同义词
  • perversion, abnormalcy (违反规定,反常;撤消管制规定)

1389. photosynthesis

光合作用

🤩短语
  • net photosynthesis (净光合作用;净光能合成)
🎤例句
  • The belt of vegetation that crosses Africa below the Sahara is very dark because most of the sunlight is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis. (在撒哈拉沙漠下方,横贯非洲中部的植被带颜色非常深,因为植物由于光合作用吸收了大多数太阳光。)

  • As the ocean warms, it becomes more stratified, with the warmer water remaining at the top where the organisms need to be in order to do photosynthesis. (但是随着海水变暖,它的层次会更加分明,温度更高的海水会停留在表面,而这里正是生物体进行光合作用必需的地方。)

  • The Chlamydomonas are of particular interest because they exhibit phototaxis-an ability to orient themselves toward light sources to aid in photosynthesis. (对衣藻的关注是由于它具有趋光性——一种能够跟随光源定位自身以帮助光合作用的能力。)

1390. repudiate

拒绝; 拒付

🎤例句
  • He repudiated all offers of friendship. (他拒绝任何人给他的友谊。)
🤔同义词
  • negative, refuse, deny (拒绝;否定;批判;与…断绝关系;拒付)

1391. preliminary

预备的; 初步的, 开始的

🤩短语
  • preliminary study (初步研究)

  • preliminary analysis (初步分析)

  • preliminary design (初步设计)

  • preliminary stage (初始阶段,初期;原始阶段)

  • preliminary investigation (初步调查)

  • preliminary test (初步试验;预先测试;初级试验)

  • preliminary examination (预备考试;预先检查)

  • preliminary plan (初步设计)

  • preliminary round (初赛;分组预选赛)

  • preliminary data (初始数据)

  • preliminary survey (初步调查;初测)

  • preliminary treatment (预处理)

  • preliminary assessment (初步评估;预备评估)

  • preliminary report (初步报告;预备报告)

  • preliminary planning (初步规划;初步计划)

  • preliminary agreement (初步协议)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • preliminary scheme (初步规划)

  • preliminary hearing (n. 调查庭)

  • preliminary works (初步工程;准备工程)

🎤例句
  • the preliminary stages of the competition (竞赛的预赛阶段)

  • a preliminary draft (初稿)

🤔同义词
  • preparation, arrangement, provision (准备;预赛;初步措施)

  • opening, rudimentary (初步的;开始的;预备的)

1392. decoration

装饰, 装潢; 装饰品; 奖章

🤩短语
  • interior decoration (室内装饰;内部装饰)

  • architectural decoration (建筑装饰)

  • glass decoration (玻璃装饰)

🎤例句
  • Christmas decorations (圣诞节装饰物)

  • cake decorations (蛋糕上的裱花)

🤔同义词
  • medal, adornment ([建][服装]装饰,装潢;装饰品;[劳经]奖章)

1393. mishap

不幸, 坏运气

🤔同义词
  • disaster, misfortune (灾祸;不幸事故;晦气)

1394. obstacle

障碍

🤩短语
  • obstacle course (n. 超越障碍训练场)
🎤例句
  • The tax puts obstacles in the way of companies trying to develop trade overseas. (这项税收为想在海外发展贸易的公司设置了障碍。)

  • Women still have to overcome many obstacles to gain equality. (妇女要获得平等仍需克服重重障碍。)

  • We want to remove all obstacles to travel between the two countries. (我们想要消除在这两个国家之间旅行的所有障碍。)

  • the single biggest obstacle to a Conservative victory in the next election (保守党在下一届大选中获胜的最大障碍)

  • There are formidable obstacles on the road to peace. (通往和平的道路上存在难以逾越的障碍。)

🤔同义词
  • interference, let, bar, disturbance, dam (障碍,干扰;妨害物)

1395. industrialization

in,dʌstriəlai'zeiʃən, -li'z- 工业化

🎤例句
  • Lead in the quality related industrialization process and assure product and process quality / quantity of supplied parts. (领导的质量相关的工业化进程,确保供应商零部件产品和流程的质量/数量。)

  • The basic goal of the reformists is the same: to realize the industrialization of economy and the democratization of politics. (从整体上看,改良思想家的基本目标是一致的,即:实现经济工业化和政治民主化。)

  • Urbanization, although seeming to be an irreversible result of population growth, is caused by both gentrification and industrialization in fact. (城市化现象,虽然看起来是人口增长的必然结果,事实上是由士绅化与工业化所造成的。 。)

1396. crest

顶部

🤩短语
  • wave crest (n. 波峰)

  • neural crest (神经嵴)

  • iliac crest (髂嵴;髂骨)

  • crest value (峰值;巅值;最大值)

  • crest factor (波峰因素;峰值系数;振幅因数)

  • dam crest (坝顶)

🎤例句
  • a young film director who is on the crest of a wave at the moment (目前正处于巅峰时期的一位年轻电影导演)
🤔同义词
  • wavecrest, mountaintop ([物]波峰;冠;[地理]山顶;顶饰)

1397. unconstitutional

违反宪法的

🎤例句
  • claims that the President’s action was unconstitutional (认为总统行为违宪的说法)

1398. fickle

易变的, 不坚定的

🎤例句
  • an unpredictable and fickle lover (一个捉摸不透、三心二意的情人)
🤔同义词
  • mobile, variable, liquid, unstable (浮躁的;易变的;变幻无常的)

1399. provisional

暂时的, 临时的

🤩短语
  • provisional rules (暂行条例;暂行规则;暂行条款)

  • provisional regulation (暂行条例)

  • provisional ball (暂定球(球员认为他的第一次击球可能出界或者掉入水障后所击出的第二个球);临时球;暂代球)

  • provisional measure (临时措施)

  • provisional acceptance (临时验收;临时接受)

🎤例句
  • a provisional government (临时政府)

  • We accept provisional bookings by phone. (我们接受电话临时预约。)

🤔同义词
  • temporary, extraordinary, interim, odd, occasional (临时的,暂时的;暂定的)