200_新东方GMAT词汇
200. revive
复苏; 恢复
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The economy is beginning to revive. (经济开始复苏。)
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an attempt to revive the steel industry (复苏钢铁工业的努力)
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The doctors revived her with injections of glucose. (医生给她注射葡萄糖,使她苏醒过来。)
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come back to life again, resurge (复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神)
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recall, reinvigorate (使复兴;使苏醒;回想起;重演,重播)
201. microcomputer
微型计算机
- Even though it was a decisive commercial failure, it ignited the imagination of many people in the small but booming microcomputer industry. (尽管在商业上注定是一个失败,但它点燃了许多人对于微型计算机工业的憧憬和想像。)
202. promotional
促销的; 增进的
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promotional activities (促销活动;推广活动;行销活动;营销推广活动计划建议)
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promotional material (宣传资料;宣传片)
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promotional events (促销活动)
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promotional literature (宣传刊物)
- "Jeans," according to one company's promotional material, "are designed and made to be worn hard." (根据一家公司促销材料上所说的,“牛仔裤为耐穿而设计和制作。”)
- encouraging, hortative (促销的;增进的;奖励的)
203. wage
发动;
工资
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minimum wage (最低工资)
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the wages of sin (罪恶的报应,死[源自《圣经》])
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wage system (工资制度,工资体系)
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average wage (平均工资)
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wage level (工资水准,薪金标准)
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wage income (工资收入;工资所得)
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low wage (低工资)
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wage rate (工资率)
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basic wage (基本工资)
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living wage (最低生活工资;糊口工资)
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hourly wage (计时工资,按时计酬)
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incentive wage (增产奖励工资;计件工资)
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freeze wages (冻结工资)
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wage earner (n. 靠工资为生的人;雇佣劳动者)
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efficiency wage (效率工资;计件工资)
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wage freeze ([经]工资冻结)
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wage scale (n. 工资等级表)
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wage labor (雇佣劳动;工资劳工)
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wage structure (工资结构)
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wage hike (n. 工资的增加)
- The government, along with the three factions that had been waging a civil war, signed a peace agreement. (政府和发动了内战的3方一起签订了1份和平协议。)
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progress, do (进行;发动;从事)
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price, expense, pay, cost (工资;代价;报偿)
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do, carry with (进行;开展)
204. arid
干旱的; 荒芜的
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arid area (干旱区)
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arid region (干旱区域,干旱地区;干燥区)
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arid land (n. 旱地;贫瘠地)
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arid climate (干旱地带;干燥气候)
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semi arid (adj. 半干燥的)
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arid zone (干旱带)
- Water from the Great Lakes is pumped to arid regions . (五大湖中的水被输往干旱地区。)
- hungry, waste, desert ([气候]干旱的;不毛的,[农]荒芜的)
205. scurrilous
粗俗的; 诽谤的
- Scurrilous and untrue stories were being invented. (有人正在编造虚假诽谤的故事。)
- dirty, blue (下流的;说话粗鄙恶劣的;无礼的)
206. fiber
纤维
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carbon fiber (碳化纤维,碳素纤维)
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optical fiber (光纤,光导纤维)
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glass fiber (玻璃纤维)
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chemical fiber (n. 化学纤维)
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fiber optic (adj. 光学纤维的)
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steel fiber (钢纤维;金属纤维)
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dietary fiber (食用纤维;[机]食纤维质)
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polyester fiber (n. 聚酯纤维)
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hollow fiber (中空纤维)
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synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)
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fiber grating (光纤光栅)
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fiber laser (纤维激光器)
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cotton fiber (棉纤维)
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polypropylene fiber (聚丙烯纤维;丙纶,丙纶纤维)
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fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)
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short fiber (短纤维)
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fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)
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fiber can (棉条桶;纸板桶;纤维罐;纤维板桶)
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acrylic fiber (n. 丙烯酸纤维)
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staple fiber (纺纱用的人造短纤维)
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These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. (这些食物应该含有一些脂肪、纤维,还应该有一点盐等等。)
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Reporter: Why do you have to control your own fiber to connect the data centers? (记者:为什么你们必须要控制自己的光纤来连接你们的数据中心呢?)
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Not only do they offer antioxidants, they contain higher content of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. (它们不仅提供抗氧化剂,还含有较高含量的维生素、矿物质和纤维。)
- fibre, funicle (纤维;光纤(等于fibre))
207. proceed
继续进行
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proceed with (继续进行)
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proceed from (从...出发)
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proceed against (起诉;控诉;提起诉讼)
- Before proceeding further, we must define our terms. (我们必须先定义术语,然后再往下展开。)
- occur, happen, travel, pursue (开始;继续进行;发生;行进)
208. psychopath
精神变态者
- She was abducted by a dangerous psychopath. (她被一名危险的精神变态者劫持了。)
- mental, madman (精神病患者)
209. corporation
公司; 法人
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transnational corporation (跨国公司)
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multinational corporation (跨国公司)
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import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
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corporation law ([经]公司法)
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investment corporation (投资公司)
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international corporation (跨国公司)
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professional corporation (专业公司)
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federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)
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finance corporation (贷款公司)
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private corporation (私营公司)
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business corporation (企业法人)
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corporation tax (公司所得税;企业增值税)
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trading corporation (贸易公司)
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international finance corporation (国际金融公司)
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british broadcasting corporation (英国广播公司(BBC))
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news corporation (新闻集团)
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corporation stock (地方债券;公司股证)
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public corporation (公营公司;市政机关;市镇的自治机关)
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holding corporation (控股公司)
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mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)
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He works for a large American corporation. (他在一家美国大公司工作。)
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multinational corporations (跨国公司)
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the Siemens Corporation (西门子公司)
- establishment, company, society, association, league ([贸易]公司;法人(团体);社团;大腹便便;市政当局)
210. dismiss
解散; 解雇
- dismiss from (解雇;开除)
- The class was dismissed early today. (今天这个班级提早放学。)
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remove, fire out (解散;解雇;开除;让...离开)
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disband, break up (解散)
211. underlying
在下面的; 根本的, 基础的
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underlying surface (下垫面,下伏面;伏面)
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underlying asset (标的资产;基础资产;相关/指定资产)
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underlying strata (底板岩石)
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underlying structure (基底结构,底层结构)
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underlying share (期权基础股份)
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underlying securities ([金融]标的证券;附属公司证券)
- To stop a problem you have to understand its underlying causes. (要解决问题,你得了解其潜在原因。)
- organic, potential, fundamental, preferred, ultimate (潜在的;根本的;在下面的;优先的)
212. resonance
共振
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magnetic resonance (磁共振;磁谐振)
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magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成象)
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nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)
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resonance frequency (共振频率;谐振频率;共鸣频率)
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spin resonance (自旋共振;自旋共旋)
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electron spin resonance ([物]电子自旋共振;顺磁共振)
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functional magnetic resonance imaging (机能性磁共振成像)
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paramagnetic resonance (顺磁共振)
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electron paramagnetic resonance (电子顺磁共振)
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resonance vibration (共振;谐振)
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cyclotron resonance (回旋共振;[物]回旋加速器谐振)
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resonance absorption ([物]共振吸收)
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parallel resonance (并联共振)
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series resonance ([物]串联共振)
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resonance energy (共振能)
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resonance circuit (谐振电路)
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resonance peak (谐振峰值)
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resonance method ([化]谐振测定法,共振法)
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plasma resonance (等离子体共振)
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ferromagnetic resonance (铁磁共振)
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a tradition that has little resonance in the 21st century (在21世纪难以引起共鸣的传统)
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His words will have resonance for many musicians. (他的话将在很多音乐家心里产生共鸣。)
- sympathetic vibration, reflections ([力]共振;[物]共鸣;反响)
213. turbulence
骚乱, 动荡
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atmospheric turbulence (大气湍流;湍馏气)
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turbulence intensity (湍流强度;扰动强度)
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air turbulence (空气扰动)
- A period of political turbulence followed the civil war. (内战结束之后紧接着的是一段政治动荡时期。)
- disturbance, disorder (骚乱,动荡;[流]湍流;狂暴)
214. intelligence
智力; 情报
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artificial intelligence (人工智能)
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competitive intelligence (竞争情报)
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business intelligence (商业智能)
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emotional intelligence (情绪智力;情商;情绪智商)
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intelligence quotient (智商(缩写为IQ))
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intelligence quotient (IQ) (智商)
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intelligence quotient (iq) (智商)
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high intelligence (高智商,高智力;高智能)
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market intelligence (市场情报;市场信息;巿场资讯)
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intelligence agency (情报局;情报单位)
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intelligence service (情报部门;情报工作;智能型服务)
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intelligence development (智力发展;智力开发)
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intelligence test (智力测验)
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intelligence community (情报界;情报共同体)
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military intelligence (军事情报)
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central intelligence agency (美国中央情报局(CIA))
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intelligence official (情报官员)
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intelligence officer (情报人员;消防情报员)
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general intelligence (一般智力;普通智力)
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intelligence gathering (情报收集;情报搜集)
- To be good at the game, you need a reasonable level of intelligence. (要想把这种游戏玩好,需要一定的智力水平。)
- brain, mind, mentality, understanding, head ([心理]智力;情报工作;[图情]情报机关;理解力)
215. mutation
突变, 变异
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gene mutation (基因突变)
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mutation breeding (诱变育种)
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mutation rate (突变率;变异概率;突变速率)
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point mutation (点突变)
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genetic mutation (基因突变)
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induced mutation (诱发突变)
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mutation frequency (突变频率)
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mutation theory (突变理论;突变学说)
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missense mutation ([遗传学]错义突变)
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bud mutation (芽变,芽条变异)
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The more people who have the virus, the more virus particles there are for that one, fatal mutation to appear in. (因为如果有越多人感染到病毒,就有越多病毒颗粒可以酝酿出一种致命的突变病毒品种。)
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Analyzes the factors that influence the stretching changing in the hoisting process and put forward a method that adopting S-curve could reduce the stretching mutation. (分析了提升过程中钢丝绳张力变化的影响因素,提出了采用S曲线速度图是可以减小张力突变的一种方法。)
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For example, it is hard to say whether an ART baby has died because of the ART technology or because one of its parents had a mutation that mutually contributed to subpar fertility and infant death. (例如,很难说是否一个ART的宝宝会因为ART技术而死亡,或者他父母中的其中一个出现突变,这对于在平均水平以下的受精和婴儿的死亡是互相贡献的。)
- variation, shift, diversification, turn ([遗]突变;变化;元音变化)
216. fallow
休耕的
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lie fallow (休闲;潜伏)
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summer fallow (夏季休耕;夏季休闲)
- They let the land lie fallow for a year. (他们让土地休耕一年。)
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inactive, sleepy ([农]休耕的;不活跃的)
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lie low, to conceal (使(土地)[农学]休闲;潜伏)
217. install
安装, 安置
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They’ve installed the new computer network at last. (他们终于安装了新电脑网络。)
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Security cameras have been installed in the city centre. (在市中心已安装了一些监控摄像机。)
- fit, constitute, fix, place, name (安装;任命;安顿)
218. integration
集成; 综合
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economic integration (经济一体化)
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system integration (系统综合)
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integration method (积分法)
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integration system (积分系)
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integration process ((纺织品与服装、农产品)一体化进程)
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numerical integration (数值积分;积分计算)
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vertical integration (垂直整合;垂直统一管理;纵向结合)
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cultural integration (文化整合)
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process integration (联合工艺)
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social integration (社会整合;社会融合)
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curriculum integration (课程整合)
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integration testing (集成测试;整合测试;组装测试)
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integration of world economy (世界经济一体化)
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large scale integration (大规模集成)
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integration time (n. 积分时间)
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international integration (国际一体化)
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integration test (综合测试)
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horizontal integration (水平整合;横向结合)
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integration by parts (部分积分法,分步积分法)
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integration of enterprises (企业整合)
- problems of racial integration (种族融合的问题)
- synthesis, comprehensiveness (集成;综合)
219. indication
指示; 迹象
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give clear indication of (注明)
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visual indication (目测(指示);可见指示)
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fault indication (故障显示)
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Could you give me some indication as to when I am likely to receive a reply? (你能给我透露一下什么时候我能收到回复吗?)
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Indications are that the situation hasn’t improved much. (迹象表明局势并没有多大好转。)
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There is every indication (= there are very clear signs ) that it is true. (很明显这是真的。)
- instruction, symbol, breath, pointing, evidence (指示,指出;迹象;象征)
220. foreseeable
可预知的; 能预测的
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The judge found that it was not foreseeable that the fuel would catch fire. (法官裁定,燃料着火是无法预料的。)
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foreseeable risk (可预料的风险)
- calculable (可预知的;能预测的)
221. microscopic
极小的
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microscopic examination (显微镜检查;微观组织检查;金相试验)
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microscopic observation (微观观察,显微观察)
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microscopic analysis (显微镜分析;显微分析;微分析)
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microscopic view (微观)
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a microscopic speck of dust (微小的尘粒)
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Inspectors discovered microscopic cracks in the hull of the submarine. (检测人员发现潜艇的船身有细微的裂缝。)
222. bulk
主体, 绝大部分
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the bulk of (大多数,大部)
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in bulk (整批,散装;大批,大量)
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bulk cargo (散装货)
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bulk density (容积密度,体积密度;单位体积重量)
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bulk cement (散装水泥)
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dry bulk (干散货)
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bulk material (疏松物质)
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bulk polymerization (本体(整体)聚合)
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bulk carrier (散装货船,散货船)
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bulk production (批量生产)
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bulk modulus (体积弹性模量)
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bulk grain (散粮;散装谷物)
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soil bulk density (土壤容重;土壤颗粒密度)
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bulk commodity (大宗商品,散装货物)
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bulk goods (散装货物)
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bulk order (大宗订单)
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bulk purchase (大量采购,成批采购)
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bulk volume (总体积)
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bulk up (胀大;形成大数目)
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bulk cement truck (散装水泥卡车;散装水泥运输车)
- The bulk of consumers are based in towns. (大多数消费者都是城镇居民。)
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most of, volume, content (体积,容量;大多数,大部分;大块)
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exaggerate, broaden (使扩大,使形成大量;使显得重要)
223. vaccination
接种疫苗; 牛痘疤
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People should therefore continue to seek seasonal influenza vaccination like any other year. (因此,人们应当像以往一样继续接种季节性流感疫苗。)
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There are some reasons why some people believe they have gotten influenza after vaccination. (有若干原因可说明为什么有些人认为他们在接种疫苗之后患上流感。)
224. ceramic
陶的, 制陶的
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ceramic tile (n. 瓷砖(有釉或无釉的))
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ceramic material (n. 陶瓷材料;陶瓷原料)
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piezoelectric ceramic (压电陶瓷)
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ceramic coating (陶瓷涂层)
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ceramic membrane (陶瓷膜)
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ceramic filter (陶瓷过滤器)
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ceramic fiber (陶瓷纤维)
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ceramic powder (陶瓷粉)
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ceramic glaze (n. 釉)
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ceramic product (陶瓷制品)
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glass ceramic (玻璃陶瓷;陶瓷平台)
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ceramic pigment (n. 陶瓷颜料)
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ceramic substrate (陶瓷;陶瓷基片;陶瓷衬底)
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ceramic plate (陶瓷板)
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ceramic capacitor ([电]陶瓷电容器)
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ceramic bearing (陶瓷轴承)
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ceramic wall (n. 陶瓷砖墙)
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ceramic mosaic (陶瓷马赛克;陶瓷锦砖)
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ceramic metal (金属陶瓷)
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ceramic fibre (陶瓷纤维;耐火陶瓷纤维)
- I make ceramic cups there. Do you remember the gift I gave you for your last birthday? Those two cups? (在那里,我可以自己制作陶瓷茶杯。还记得你上次生日时我送你的礼物吗?那两个茶杯?)
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keramic, vitrified ([陶瓷]陶瓷的;陶器的;制陶艺术的)
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cer, pottery and porcelain ([陶瓷]陶瓷;陶瓷制品)
225. renovation
整修; 革新
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technical renovation (技术革新)
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renovation project (改造项目)
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It often results in lower renovation, cleaning and maintenance costs, too. (它通常还导致较低的翻新、清洁和保养维修费用。)
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For novice friends, we do not know how much the specific renovation costs? (对于新手朋友来说,大家都不了解具体装修费用是多少?)
- innovation, reformation, repair, renewal (革新;修理;恢复活力)
226. circuit
电路; 环道
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control circuit (控制电路)
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integrated circuit (集成电路)
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circuit design (电路设计)
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circuit board (电路板;线路板)
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short circuit (短路;漏电)
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circuit breaker ([电]断路器)
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printed circuit ([计]印刷电路)
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electric circuit (电路(等于circuit))
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main circuit (主电路;主回路;昼路)
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and circuit ([计]“与”门电路(等于AND gate))
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printed circuit board (印刷电路板)
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interface circuit (接口电路)
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equivalent circuit (等效电路)
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electronic circuit (电子线路,电子电路)
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digital circuit (数字电路)
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circuit diagram (电路图;线路图)
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closed circuit (闭合线路,闭合电路)
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drive circuit (驱动电路;激励电路)
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magnetic circuit (磁路)
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analog circuit (模拟电路;类比电路)
- We did a circuit of the old city. (我们绕着老城走了一圈。)
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electrocircuit, contour ([电子]电路,回路;巡回;一圈;环道)
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round (环行)
227. locomotion
运动, 移位
- Flight is the form of locomotion that puts the greatest demands on muscles. (飞行是对肌肉要求最高的运动形式。)
- movement, removal, exercise, sport, campaign (运动;移动;旅行)
228. gut
毁坏〔建筑物〕的内部〔尤指烧毁〕
- gut feeling (直觉)
- The building was completely gutted by fire. (大楼被火烧空了。)
-
courage, inside, neck, channel, narrow (内脏;肠子;剧情;胆量;海峡)
-
eviscerate (取出内脏;摧毁内部装置)
-
simple, organic, plain, fundamental, essential (简单的;本质的,根本的)
229. foraging
觅食
-
forage grass (饲草)
-
forage for (v. 搜查)
-
forage plant (饲用植物;饲料植物)
-
forage crop (饲料作物)
-
Some bees go out foraging, but one stands by the entrance to the nest. (有的蜜蜂外出觅食,此时,就会有一只蜜蜂像守卫一样把守在蜂窝的入口处。)
-
Be an Early Bird: The morning chorus just after sunrise is the best time of day to spot spring birds, as that is the time when most birds are singing and foraging. (做个“早起鸟”:太阳刚刚升起的早晨鸟儿的合唱是春季的一天中观察鸟儿的最佳时间,因为这事是大多是鸟儿歌唱和觅食的时候。)
-
My friend recently led his team out in a wild-mushroom foraging expedition, which was a unique way for them to learn something new as well as get to know each other, in a beautiful outdoor setting. (最近我朋友带领他的团队进行野生蘑菇觅食远征,对他们来说这是一种独特的学习新东西的方式,在这种美丽的户外背景下他们也可以了解彼此。)
230. restrict
限制; 约束
-
The new law restricts the sale of hand guns. (新法规限制手枪的销售。)
-
You may need to restrict access to certain files (= limit the number of people who can read them ) . (某些档案可能需要限制查阅。)
-
The agreement will restrict competition. (这个协议将限制竞争。)
- block, set a limit to (限制;约束;限定)
231. mandatory
强制的, 命令的
-
mandatory standard (n. 强制性标准,法定标准;推荐性标准)
-
mandatory provident fund (强制性公积金)
-
mandatory measures (指令性措施)
-
mandatory requirement (强制性要求;必须遵循的要求)
-
Murder carries a mandatory life sentence . (谋杀罪依照法律要判无期徒刑。)
-
The Council has made it mandatory for all nurses to attend a refresher course every three years. (理事会规定所有护士必须每三年参加一次进修课程。)
-
managed, compulsive (强制的;托管的;命令的)
-
bailee, consignee (受托者(等于mandatary))
232. caterpillar
毛虫
-
I saw a caterpillar on the leaf. (我看见一条毛毛虫在叶子上。)
-
The caterpillar might well give you nightmares though! (但是,它的毛虫却可能引起你噩梦!)
-
The caterpillars grow. This caterpillar is big and fat. (这毛虫渐渐成长。这个毛虫是大的和肥的。)
- palmerworm, eruca ([无脊椎]毛虫;[车辆]履带车)
233. prevalence
流行; 普遍
- prevalence rate (流行率)
-
The report says climate change could also increase the prevalence of dengue fever. (报告表示,气候变化还有可能增加登革热的流行强度。)
-
Generating epidemiological data on the prevalence and risk factors of obesity in dogs. (针对狗肥胖症的流行程度和风险因素获得流行病学数据。)
-
The prevalence of these widgets means they can report on almost all your browsing activity, which can then be linked to databases full of the social data you intentionally share. (这些小工具的流行意味着它们能上报几乎所有的你的浏览行为,通过这些行为就能链接到你主动共享出来,满是你社交信息的数据库。)
- popularity, rifeness (流行;普遍;广泛)
234. scrap
扔弃;
零碎的
碎屑,废物;
-
scrap metal (废金属)
-
steel scrap (钢屑,废钢料)
-
scrap iron (n. 铁屑;废铁)
-
a scrap of paper (n. 碎纸片)
-
scrap steel (废钢)
-
metal scrap (及废五金;废金属)
-
scrap material ([经]废料)
-
scrap rate (切屑量;废金属比)
-
copper scrap (n. 废铜;红铜杂件)
-
not a scrap (一点也没有)
-
scrap paper (废纸;便条纸)
-
iron scrap (废铁,屑铁)
-
scrap heap (废料堆)
-
scrap rubber (废橡皮;废橡胶)
-
aluminium scrap (废铝)
- We believe that car tax should be scrapped. (我们认为汽车税应该取消。)
-
bit, debris, chip, fight ([机]碎片;残余物;打架;少量)
-
out of use, disaffirm (废弃;使解体;拆毁)
-
waste, dumped (废弃的;零碎的)
-
quarrel, exchange words (吵架)
235. conjunction
结合, 联合; 连接词
-
in conjunction with (连同,共同;与…协力)
-
in conjunction (互相协调)
- The worksheets are designed to be used in conjunction with the new course books. (这些活页练习题专门用来与新课本配套使用。)
- combination, coupling, bond, wedding, join (结合;[语]连接词;同时发生)
236. syndrome
综合症状
-
severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)
-
irritable bowel syndrome ([医]肠道易激综合症)
-
nephrotic syndrome (肾病综合征;肾病症候群)
-
polycystic ovary syndrome (多囊卵巢综合征)
-
chronic fatigue syndrome (慢性疲劳综合征;慢性疲劳症候群)
-
respiratory distress syndrome (呼吸窘迫综合征)
-
climacteric syndrome (更年期综合征,更年期综合症)
-
down syndrome (唐氏症)
-
carpal tunnel syndrome (腕管综合症)
-
compartment syndrome (筋膜室综合征;间室症候群)
-
menopausal syndrome (更年期综合症)
-
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (获得性免疫缺陷综合症;爱滋病)
-
acquired immune deficiency syndrome (艾滋病;获得性免疫缺陷综合症)
-
crush syndrome (n. 【医】压挤综合症)
-
sudden infant death syndrome (婴儿瘁死综合症)
-
down's syndrome (唐氏综合征;伸舌样白痴)
-
guillain-barre syndrome (格林-巴利综合征;感染性多发性神经根炎)
-
tourette syndrome (妥瑞症)
-
toxic shock syndrome (中毒性休克综合症)
-
sick building syndrome (室内空气综合症;病态建筑综合症)
- people who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome (患有肠道过敏综合征的人)
237. peer
凝视
同等之人,同辈;
-
peer review (同业互查)
-
peer to peer (对等的;[计]端对端)
-
peer pressure (来自同辈的压力)
-
peer group (同辈群体;同龄群体)
-
peer at (凝视)
-
He was peering through the wet windscreen at the cars ahead. (他正费力地透过淋湿的风挡盯视着前方的汽车。)
-
Philippa peered into the darkness. (菲莉帕凝视着暗处。)
-
pore, stare at (凝视,盯着看;窥视)
-
prince, noble, nobility (贵族;同等的人)
238. persecute
迫害
- The Puritans left England to escape being persecuted. (清教徒离开了英国以躲避迫害。)
- beset, eat at (迫害;困扰;同…捣乱)
239. imperative
必要的; 紧急的; 命令的
-
imperative sentence (祈使句;命令句)
-
imperative mood (祈使语气;命令语气;祈使式)
- It is imperative that politicians should be good communicators. (政治家应该是很好的沟通者,这很重要。)
-
necessary, urgent, essential, emergency, instant (必要的,势在必行的;命令的;紧急的)
-
necessity, instruction, need, request, order (需要;命令;祈使语气;规则)
240. hitherto
迄今, 到目前为止
- a species of fish hitherto unknown in the West (迄今在西方还不为人知的一种鱼)
- hereunto, erenow (迄今;至今)
241. succession
连续; 继位; 【生】 自然演替
-
in succession (接连地,连续地)
-
a succession of (一连串;一系列)
-
in quick succession (紧接地)
-
succession planning (接班人计划;继任计划)
-
vegetation succession (植被演替;植被接续)
-
ecological succession (生态演替;生态替续)
-
secondary succession (次级演替;次生演替系列)
- She won the championship four times in succession. (她连续四次夺得冠军。)
- series, heritage, progression (连续;继位;继承权;轮栽)
242. accordingly
因此; 相应地
-
act accordingly (核办)
-
accordingly as (=according as)
- Katherine still considered him a child and treated him accordingly. (凯瑟琳仍旧把他当作小孩子,像对待小孩子一样对他。)
- therefore, hence, consequently, thus, then (因此,于是;相应地;照著)
243. consequence
结果; 重要; 推论
-
as a consequence (因此,结果)
-
in consequence (因此;结果)
-
as a consequence of (因此;由于…的结果)
-
in consequence of (由于…的缘故)
-
of consequence (重要,有意义)
-
of no consequence (无足轻重)
-
evil consequence (恶果)
-
immediate consequence (直接后果)
-
economic consequence (经济后果;经济结果)
- I don’t suppose it is of any consequence now. (现在我觉得这事一点都无所谓了。)
- outcome, product, result, significance, event, conclusion (结果;重要性;推论)
244. robust
健壮的
-
robust control ([机]鲁棒控制;强健控制)
-
robust design (n. 稳健设计;坚稳设计)
-
robust estimation (抗差估计,稳健估计;强估计)
-
robust statistics (坚固统计量)
- a robust man of six feet four (一个身高六英尺四英寸的壮汉)
- healthy, crude, gross, fine, rough (强健的;健康的;[生物]粗野的;粗鲁的)
245. linear
线的; 直线的
-
linear regression (线性回归)
-
linear programming (n. 线性规划)
-
linear model (线性模型;线性模式)
-
linear relationship (线性关系)
-
linear system (线性系统)
-
linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)
-
non linear (非直线性的,非线性的)
-
linear relation (线性关系)
-
linear interpolation (线性插值;线性内插法;直线切削)
-
multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)
-
linear algebra (线性代数)
-
linear combination (线性组合)
-
linear function (线性函数)
-
linear equation (n. 线性方程)
-
linear motion (直线运动)
-
linear array (一维数组;线性排列;[电磁]直线天线阵)
-
linear regression analysis (线性回归分析,直线回归分析)
-
linear correlation (线性相关)
-
linear range (线性范围;直线射程)
-
linear velocity (线速度)
- a linear diagram (线形图)
- longitudinal, thready ([数]线的,线型的;直线的,线状的;长度的)
246. occupational
职业的; 占领的
-
occupational health (职业保健)
-
occupational safety (职业安全)
-
occupational disease (职业病)
-
occupational exposure (职业照射)
-
occupational therapy (职业疗法)
-
occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)
-
occupational status (职业地位)
-
occupational accident (职业性意外事故)
-
occupational medicine (职业医学;职业病科)
-
occupational therapist (职业疗法专家)
-
occupational pension schemes (职业退休金计划)
-
an occupational health centre (职业医疗保健中心)
-
occupational disease (职业病)
-
Getting injured is an occupational hazard (= a risk that always exists in a particular job or activity ) of the sport. (受伤是这项运动的职业性危害。)
- vocational, professional (职业的;占领的)
247. reinvest
再授给; 再投资
-
You'd better seek advice from your father before you reinvest your money with the firm. (你向这个公司再投资之前最好先征询一下你父亲的意见。)
-
But the people in the industry only knew how to reinvest it [so they squandered a lot of capital]. (然而那个产业中的人只知道再投资一个公司(所以很多钱都打了水漂)。)
-
Another advantage of Treasury Direct is that you can access your account on the Web to check account balances or reinvest a security when it matures. (“国库券直达”的另一个优势就是你可以通过网络进入你的账户并查看账户余额,或者在一项投资到期时进行再投资。)
- plough back (再投资)
248. peel
削…的皮;
皮
-
orange peel (橙皮;橘皮皱)
-
peel off (v. 剥去;脱掉)
-
peel strength (剥离强度)
-
tangerine peel (陈皮;桔皮)
-
lemon peel (柠檬皮)
-
fruit peel (果皮)
-
peel back (剥落卷页)
-
peel out (迅速离开;汽车突然加速)
- Peel and dice the potatoes. (把马铃薯去皮并切成丁。)
-
flake off, shell off (剥,剥落;削)
-
fur, tegument ([植]皮)
249. ballistic
弹道的, 发射的
-
ballistic missile (n. 弹道飞弹,弹道导弹)
-
ballistic trajectory (射击弹导;弹道轨迹)
-
intercontinental ballistic missile (洲际弹道导弹;洲际导弹)
-
...ballistic missiles. (...弹道导弹。)
-
Ballistic tests have matched the weapons with bullets taken from the bodies of victims. (弹道测试表明,这些武器和受害者体内取出的子弹相吻合。)
- gunshot ([航][军]弹道的;射击的)
250. ascending
上升的
-
ascending order (升序)
-
ascending aorta (升主动脉;上行织脉[医])
-
ascending colon (升结肠;上行结肠)
-
ascending motion (上升运动)
-
ascending pipe (直管;注入管;增压管)
-
sort ascending (n. [计]升序)
- Now draw or trace ten dinosaurs in ascending order of size. (现在按大小以升序画或描出10只恐龙。)
-
rising, climbing, upward ([植]上升的)
-
rising, getting, buying (上升;获得(ascend的ing形式);追溯)
251. reclaim
收回; 恢复
- You may be entitled to reclaim some tax. (你也许可以享受一定额度的退税。)
-
exploit, carve out (开拓;回收再利用;改造某人,使某人悔改)
-
protest against sth, exclaim at (抗议,喊叫)
-
reconstruction, influence (改造,感化;再生胶)
252. inconsistent
不一致的, 矛盾的
- inconsistent with (adj. 与…不一致;与……相矛盾)
- The accounts of the witnesses are inconsistent. (几位目击者的说法不一致。)
- nonuniform, discordant (不一致的;前后矛盾的)
253. denounce
公然抨击; 告发
- They were at the mercy of informers who might at any moment denounce them. (他们完全受那些随时可能告发他们的告密者的支配。)
- condemn, denunciate (谴责;告发;公然抨击;通告废除)
254. verge
边缘
- on the verge of (濒临于;接近于)
- The car skidded across the road and came to a stop on the grass verge. (汽车滑过路面,在路缘草带上停了下来。)
-
go on for, come close to (濒临,接近;处在边缘)
-
margin, brink, suburb, beaded edge (边缘)
255. allergic
过敏的; 对…讨厌的
-
allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎)
-
allergic reaction (过敏反应;变态反应)
-
allergic asthma ([医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘)
-
allergic purpura (过敏性紫癜)
-
allergic disease (变应性疾病,变态反应病)
-
allergic contact dermatitis (变应性接触性皮炎;过敏性接触性皮炎)
-
allergic dermatitis (变应性皮炎)
- an allergic reaction to nuts (对坚果的过敏性反应)
256. framework
框架
-
basic framework (基本框架)
-
legal framework (法律体制)
-
conceptual framework (概念框架;基本概念)
-
analytical framework (分析框架;分析架构)
-
structural framework (结构骨架)
-
net framework (n. [计算机]微软网络框架)
-
regulatory framework (规章制度;规管架构)
-
framework structure (架状结构)
-
steel framework (钢构架)
-
practical framework (实践范围)
-
social framework (社会机构)
-
framework material (骨架材料)
-
metal framework ([化]金属框架)
- We have to act within the existing legal framework. (我们必须在现行的法律框架下行事。)
- configuration, mechanics, texture, structure (框架,骨架;结构,[建]构架)
257. milieu
环境
-
Proust’s work reflected his own social and cultural milieu. (普鲁斯特的作品反映了其所在的社会和文化背景。)
-
She never felt happy in a student milieu. (在学生中间她从不觉得快乐。)
- context, circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition (环境;周围;出身背景)
258. pivotal
中枢的; 重要的
- pivotal role (关键作用;要害作用)
- The Bank of England has a pivotal role in the London money market. (英格兰银行在伦敦货币市场中起着关键性的作用。)
- central, key (关键的;中枢的;枢轴的)
259. fundraise
'fʌnd,reiz 募捐
- collection, whip-round (募捐)
260. microorganism
微生物
- pathogenic microorganism (病原微生物;致病微生物)
-
Observe microorganism in the water and in the sediment by a microscope. (用显微镜观察水样本和基质样本中的微生物。)
-
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of microorganism elimination by routine purified technology of water plants in Shenzhen. (目的调查分析深圳区镇水厂常规水处理工艺去除微生物的净化效果。)
-
In order to improve the microorganism fermentation process of producing glutamine, an electrodialysis method was developed to separate glutamic acid and glutamine. (为改进微生物发酵法生产谷氨酰胺的流程,提出用电渗析方法来分离谷氨酰胺和谷氨酸。)
- organism, animalcule ([微]微生物;微小动植物)
261. constraint
约束, 抑制
-
constraint condition (约束条件)
-
constraint equation (约束方程式)
-
budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)
-
constraint satisfaction (受限制满足;约束补偿)
-
constraint matrix (约束矩阵)
-
constraint set (约束集合)
-
equality constraint (等式约束)
-
constraint force (约束力)
- the constraints of family life (家庭生活的约束)
- enforcement, restriction ([数]约束;局促,态度不自然;强制)
262. entity
实体; 统一体
-
legal entity (法人实体)
-
economic entity (经济实体;经济单位)
-
business entity (营业单位;企业单位)
-
accounting entity (会计主体;会计单位)
-
entity type (实体类型)
-
separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)
-
separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)
-
The mind exists as a separate entity. (思想作为一个独立的实体存在。)
-
Good design brings a house and garden together as a single entity. (优秀的设计能把一所房子和花园合为一体。)
- presence, existence, essence, principle, texture (实体;存在;本质)
263. chronicle
编年史,年代记
将〔一系列事件〕载入编年史中,按时序记载
- ...this vast chronicle of Napoleonic times. (…这本关于拿破仑时期的大部头编年史。)
-
page, register (编年史,年代记;记录)
-
register, to record (记录;把…载入编年史)
264. infect
感染; 使恶化
- People with the virus may feel perfectly well, but they can still infect others. (带有这种病毒的人可能毫无症状,却仍可能传染他人。)
- affect, contract, catch, disease, communicate ([医]感染,传染)
265. depletion
消耗, 损耗
-
ozone depletion (臭氧消耗;臭氧枯竭)
-
depletion region ([电]耗尽区;势垒区;阻挡层)
-
The influence of light stabilizer depletion in the agricultural film processing on product quantity is analyzed. (分析光稳定剂在农膜生产过程中的消耗对产品质量的影响。)
-
Nitrogen oxides releases directly by supersonic aircraft into the stratosphere contribute directly to the depletion of the ozone layer. (由超音速飞机直接排放到平流层中的氧化氮会直接导致臭氧的消耗。)
-
This decreases the device thickness and depletion voltage and consequently reduces material quality requirements and cost of the detector material. (这减少了设备的厚度和电压损耗,从而降低材料的质量要求和探测器的材料成本。)
- consumption, waste, wear (消耗;损耗;放血)
266. prohibit
禁止; 阻止
- strictly prohibit (严禁)
- Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory. (厂区严禁吸烟。)
- stem, block, dispute, bar, discourage (阻止,禁止)
267. frugal
节约的, 节俭的
-
As children we were taught to be frugal and hard-working. (我们小时候被教育要节俭和勤劳。)
-
He led a remarkably frugal existence. (他过着极其节俭的生活。)
- plain, provident (节俭的;朴素的;花钱少的)
268. franchise
特权; 经销权
-
franchise chain (特许连锁)
-
franchise rights (特许经营权)
-
a franchise holder (特许经营权持有人)
-
a franchise agreement (特许经营协议)
-
jurisdiction, special privilege ([贸易]特权;公民权;经销权;管辖权)
-
citizenize (给…以特许(或特权);赋予公民权)
269. fuel
给…加燃料; 刺激; 推动
燃料;
-
fuel cell (燃料电池)
-
fuel consumption (耗油量)
-
fuel oil (燃料油,燃油,重油)
-
fuel injection (燃油喷射;燃料喷射)
-
fuel economy (节约燃料;耗热率;燃料经济学)
-
diesel fuel (柴油;柴油机燃料)
-
fuel gas (燃料气;可燃气体)
-
fuel tank (燃料箱)
-
fossil fuel (矿物燃料,化石燃料)
-
nuclear fuel (核燃料,原子核燃料)
-
fuel pump (燃油泵)
-
fuel supply (供油;燃料供给)
-
fuel injection system (燃油喷射系统;燃料喷入系统)
-
liquid fuel (液体燃料;液态燃料)
-
fuel efficiency (燃料功率,燃料效率;燃油效率)
-
jet fuel (喷气燃料;航空煤油;喷气式发动机燃料)
-
fuel system (燃油系统)
-
solid fuel ([化]固体燃料)
-
fuel surcharge (燃油附加费;燃油费;燃油特别付加运赁)
-
alternative fuel (代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料)
-
We’d better fuel up at the next town. (我们最好在下个小镇加油。)
-
The van was fuelled and waiting in the basement car park. (小货车加好了油,在地下停车场等着。)
- catalyst, elding ([能源]燃料;刺激因素)
270. irreversible
不可改变的
-
irreversible process (不可逆过程;单向磁化过程)
-
irreversible thermodynamics (不可逆过程热力学)
- Fossil fuels have caused irreversible damage to the environment. (矿物燃料已对环境造成了不可挽回的破坏。)
- non-reversible, nonreversing (不可逆的;不能取消的;不能翻转的)
271. reign
统治
-
reign over (统治;盛行)
-
reign of terror (恐怖统治)
-
reign supreme (◎主宰;称雄)
- ...Queen Victoria's reign. (…维多利亚女王的统治时期。)
-
predominate over, to rule (统治;支配;盛行;君临)
-
governance, disposal, rule, dominance (统治;统治时期;支配)
272. celestial
天体的, 天空的
-
celestial body (n. 天体)
-
celestial sphere (n. 天球(一个想像假设的无限大球体))
-
celestial equator ([天]天球赤道(等于equator,equinoctial,equinoctial circle,equinoctial line))
-
celestial navigation (天文导航)
-
celestial mechanics (n. 天体力学;引力天文学)
-
celestial empire (天朝大国(中国,等于Chinese Empire))
-
celestial pole (北极亦称天顶;地球的两极之一)
- ...the clusters of celestial bodies in the ever-expanding universe. (…不断扩展的宇宙中的这些天体群。)
-
heavenly, ethereal (天上的,天空的)
-
jinnee, djinni (神仙,天堂里的居民)
273. foresee
预见
-
I’ve put your name on the list and I don’t foresee any problems. (我把你的名字写在名单上了,估计不会有什么问题。)
-
The disaster could not have been foreseen. (这场灾难是始料未及的。)
- predict, think ahead (预见;预知)
274. associate
联合的;
将人或事物联系起来
合伙人
-
associate professor (副教授)
-
associate with (v. 联合;与…联系在一起;和…来往)
-
associate degree (n. 美国大学修满二年课程的肄业证书)
-
associate director (副主任,副总监;副董事;联席董事;副导演)
-
research associate (研究助理;助理研究员)
-
business associate (生意伙伴;业务联合)
-
associate member (n. 准会员)
-
associate dean (副院长)
-
associate editor (副主编;副编辑)
-
associate justice (助理法官,副大法官)
-
associate membership (副会员,准会员资格)
-
associate of arts (副学士(修满两年大学课程))
-
Mr. Lin is associate director of the Institute. (林先生是该研究所的副主任。)
-
...the restaurant owner's business associates. (…该餐馆老板的商业伙伴们。)
-
company, travel, sort, mix (交往;结交)
-
brother, partner, fellow, comrade, colleague ([管理]同事,伙伴;关联的事物)
-
combine (联想;使联合;使发生联系)
-
deputy, linked, vice, joint, auxiliary (副的;联合的)
275. scrupulous
谨慎的; 严格认真的
- scrupulous attention to detail (对细节的一丝不苟)
- meticulous, circumspect (细心的;小心谨慎的;一丝不苟的)
276. identical
同一的; 相同的
-
identical with (与…相同)
-
identical twin (n. 同卵双生,全等双生)
- four identical houses (四幢一模一样的房子)
- self, same ([数]同一的;完全相同的)
277. plead
作为辩护或理由提出
-
plead guilty (服罪;[经]被告服罪)
-
plead for (v. 请求;为…辩护)
-
plead with (向…恳求;恳求…)
-
plead against sb (反驳某人)
- He appeared before the committee to plead his case. (他出现在委员会上为他的案子辩护。)
-
excuse for (借口;为...[法]辩护;托称)
-
pray for, cry on (恳求;[法]辩护)
278. buttress
支持
扶壁;
- The evidence seemed to buttress their argument. (证据似乎支持他们的论点。)
-
support, upholder ([建]扶壁;拱壁;支撑物)
-
encourage, second, back, carry, hand (支持;以扶壁支撑)
279. kidney
肾脏
-
kidney failure (肾衰竭;肾功能衰竭)
-
kidney stone (n. 肾结石)
-
kidney bean (菜豆;四季豆;肾形豆)
-
polycystic kidney ([医]多囊肾)
-
horseshoe kidney (马蹄肾)
- a kidney transplant (肾脏移植)
- personality, individuality ([解剖]肾脏;腰子;个性)
280. lactic
乳的
-
lactic acid (乳酸)
-
lactic acid bacteria (乳酸菌)
-
lactic acid fermentation (乳酸发酵)
-
lactic acidosis (乳酸酸中毒;乳酸血症)
-
The drink is fairly acidic with high levels of lactic acid and other acids, so experts advise moderation. (这饮料是非常酸的,有高水平乳酸和其它酸,所以专家提醒要节制。)
-
Kimchi has antibiotic functions as lactic acid bacteria produced in the process of fermentation suppresses growth of harmful bacteria. (由于在发酵过程中产生的乳酸菌抑制了有害菌的生长,所以泡菜有抗生素作用。)
-
A low-alcohol cactus lactic acid drink was developed by co-fermentation of microzyme and lactobacillus using malt, cactus, and milk as materials. (以仙人掌、牛奶、麦芽为原料,采用酵母菌和乳酸菌共同发酵研制成含低醇的仙人掌乳酸饮料。)
- galactic ([生理]乳的;乳汁的)
281. lag
落后
-
lag behind (落后;拖欠)
-
time lag (时间间隔;[物]时间滞差)
-
shear lag (剪滞;剪力滞后)
-
jet lag (时差感,飞行时差反应)
-
lag time (滞后时间;时滞;时延;迟延时间)
-
cultural lag (n. 文化落后)
-
the lag between (在…之间的相隔时间)
-
lag phase ([医]迟滞期;停滞阶段)
-
phase lag (相位滞后)
-
lag angle (滞后角;迟延角)
-
lag screw (方头螺钉;板头尖端木螺钉)
-
lag compensation (滞后补偿)
- Western banks still lag behind financial institutions in most other regions of the country. (西部地区的银行仍然落后于这个国家其他大部分地区的金融机构。)
-
backwardness, prisoner (落后;迟延;防护套;囚犯;桶板)
-
trail, take the dust of (落后于;押往监狱;加上外套)
-
file over, titubate ([电子]滞后;缓缓而行;蹒跚)
-
finishing, last, eventual, rearmost, dernier (最后的)
282. glean
收集, 采集
- At present we're gleaning information from all sources. (目前我们正从所有渠道慢慢收集信息。)
-
gather in, to collect (收集(资料);拾(落穗))
-
gather in, to collect (收集;拾落穗)
283. automation
自动装置
-
industrial automation (工业自动化)
-
office automation (办公自动化)
-
automation equipment (自动化设备;自动化装置)
-
degree of automation (自动化程度)
-
process automation (过程自动化;工序自动化)
-
building automation (建筑自动化)
-
factory automation (工厂自动化)
-
design automation (设计自动化)
-
production automation (生产自动化)
-
test automation (测试自动化;自动测试)
-
full automation (完全自动化)
-
home automation ([计]家庭自动化)
-
department of automation (自动化系)
-
flexible automation (灵活自动化)
-
Then you could have your test automation read, parse, and use the data in this file. (然后您可以让您的测试自动化读取、解析和使用该文件中的数据。)
-
These have focused on simplifying the development, automation, and optimization of applications. (这主要集中在简化应用程序的开发、自动化和优化方面。)
-
But its most natural target is in automation of system scripting and text processing tasks. (但是它最自然的目标在于系统脚本的自动化和本文处理任务。)
- robotization, automatic operation (自动化;[自]自动操作)
284. ambitious
有抱负的, 雄心勃勃的; 宏大的
- Alfred was intensely ambitious, obsessed with the idea of becoming rich. (艾尔弗雷德雄心勃勃,一心想着发财。)
- thirsty, eager-beaver (野心勃勃的;有雄心的;热望的;炫耀的)
285. centrality
中心性; 向心性
- focus, hub, middle (中心;中央;向心性)
286. contemptuous
轻蔑的, 傲慢的
- a contemptuous glance (轻蔑的一瞥)
- scornful, sniffish (轻蔑的;侮辱的)
287. charity
慈善; 慈善团体
-
in charity (◎出于恻隐之心)
-
charity work (慈善工作)
-
out of charity (出于仁慈)
-
charity event (慈善活动;慈善赛;慈善事件)
-
charity begins at home (慈善要从家庭做起;仁爱始于家)
-
charity sale (义卖)
-
charity school (n. 慈善学校;贫民学校)
- Several charities sent aid to the flood victims. (有几家慈善机构已向洪灾灾民送去了救援物资。)
- tolerance, mercy (慈善;施舍;慈善团体;宽容;施舍物)
288. coral
珊瑚; 珊瑚虫
- The women have elaborate necklaces of turquoise and pink coral. (女士们拥有绿宝石和粉色珊瑚制成的精美项链。)
- polyp ([无脊椎]珊瑚;珊瑚虫)
289. academic
学院的;学术的;
学者
-
academic research (学术研究)
-
academic circles (学术界)
-
academic year (学年)
-
academic achievement (学业成就;学业成绩)
-
academic performance (学习成绩;学业表现;学术成就)
-
academic study (学术研究)
-
academic exchange (学术交流)
-
academic problem (学术问题)
-
academic background (学术背景;学历;教育背景)
-
academic world (学术界)
-
academic freedom (n. 学术自由)
-
academic community (学术界;学术社群;高等教育界;高等学校的全体师生员工)
-
academic journal (学报,学术期刊)
-
academic degree (学位)
-
academic atmosphere (n. 学业风气,学习氛围)
-
academic education (学术教育;文理科教育)
-
academic work (学术工作;专门著作)
-
academic writing (论文写作;学术著作)
-
academic record (学业成绩)
-
academic discipline (n. 学术科目)
-
He possessed no academic qualifications. (他没有学历。)
-
a program to raise academic standards (旨在提高学术水平的计划)
-
theoretical, collegial (学术的;理论的;学院的)
-
undergraduate, don, scholar, college student, university student (大学生,大学教师;学者)
290. function
运行;起作用;
职责; 作用; 功能
-
and function ([计]与酌)
-
objective function (目标函数)
-
system function (系统功能;系统函数)
-
transfer function (转移函数,传递函数)
-
basic function (基本功能;基本函数)
-
physiological function (生理机能)
-
service function (服务功能)
-
control function ([计]控制功能;控制函数;控制职能;控制操作控制功能)
-
distribution function (分布函数;分配函数)
-
social function (盛大的公共集会, 社会功能;正式社交集会)
-
liver function (肝功能)
-
basis function (基函数)
-
as a function of (根据)
-
special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
-
management function (管理功能;管理职能)
-
membership function (从属函数;属籍函数)
-
density function (密度函数)
-
cost function (价值函数)
-
production function (生产函数;生产功能)
-
object function (目标函数;原函数)
-
Her legs have now ceased to function . (她的双腿现在已经丧失正常功能了。)
-
You know I can’t function (= cannot perform normal activities ) without a coffee in the morning. (你知道的,我早上不喝杯咖啡就无法工作。)
-
action, obligation, fn ([计]功能;[数]函数;[管理]职责;盛大的集会)
-
exercise one's activity (运行;活动;行使职责)
291. stationery
文具; 信纸 for writing or typing)
- stationery factory (文具厂)
- a letter on hotel stationery (用酒店信纸写的信)
- writing materials, letter pad ([轻]文具;信纸)
292. smokestack
烟囱
- Eddy diffusion is apparent in the dissipation of smoke from a smokestack. (从烟囱里冒出的烟消散中我们可以明显地看到涡流扩散。)
- lum, chimney flue ([铁路][船][建]烟囱,烟窗)
293. stock
储备
股票;库存;
-
stock market (股票市场;证券市场;股票交易)
-
in stock (有存货;现有)
-
stock exchange (证券交易所)
-
stock price (股票价格;股票行市;交易所卖价)
-
stock raising (n. 畜牧业)
-
stock index (股票指数;证券指数)
-
joint stock (合股)
-
out of stock (adv. 已脱销)
-
stock option (职工优先认股权)
-
stock company (股份公司)
-
on the stock exchange (在证券交易(或买卖)上)
-
take stock (清查存货;评估状况)
-
shanghai stock exchange (上海证券交易所)
-
rolling stock (全部车辆)
-
new york stock exchange (纽约证券交易所)
-
nursery stock (苗木)
-
capital stock (股本,股金总额)
-
common stock (普通股;普通股股本)
-
stock investment (n. 股票投资)
-
stock management (库存管理;股票管理)
- We stock a wide range of kitchen equipment. (我们备有各种厨房用品。)
-
birth, blood, stem ([金融]股份,股票;[贸易]库存;血统;树干)
-
ordinary, mediocre ([贸易]存货的,常备的;平凡的)
-
be furnished with (进货;备有;装把手于…)
-
corner (囤积;办货;出新芽)
294. representative
有代表性的, 典型的
代表;
-
representative of (表示;代表……的)
-
representative office (代表机构;办事处)
-
legal representative (n. 法定代理人)
-
sales representative (销售代表)
-
authorized representative (受权代表)
-
chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)
-
resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)
-
representative sample (代表性样本)
-
trade representative (贸易代表;商务代表)
-
permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)
-
customer service representative (客户服务代表,顾客服务代理人)
-
representative government (代议政府)
-
representative democracy (代议民主)
-
representative value (代表值)
-
customer representative (客户代表)
-
house of representative (众议院)
-
authorised representative (授权代表)
-
marketing representative (市场代表,销售代表;营销代表)
-
corporate representative (法人代表)
-
representative institution (代议制机构)
- The pollsters asked a representative sample of New York residents for their opinions. (民意调查员向一些有代表性的纽约居民征询了意见。)
-
typical, characteristic (典型的,[数]有代表性的;代议制的)
-
deputy, model, behalf of, ambassador ([数]代表;典型;众议员)
295. comparison
比较, 对照; 比喻
-
comparison with (与…相比)
-
in comparison (adj. 相比之下;与……比较)
-
in comparison with (与…比较,同…比较起来)
-
by comparison (相比之下,比较起来)
-
comparison method (比较法)
-
make a comparison (进行比较)
-
comparison test (比较检验)
-
comparison theorem (比较定理)
-
beyond comparison (adv. 无以伦比)
-
comparison table (对照表)
-
comparison shopping (比较购物;采购条件的比较调查)
-
paired comparison (成对比较)
- Her paintings invite comparison with those of the early Impressionists (= they remind you of them ) . (她的画作让人想起早期的印象派作品。)
- parabole, imagery (比较;对照;比喻;比较关系)
296. endothermic
【动】 温血的, 恒温的
-
endothermic peak (吸热峰)
-
endothermic reaction (吸热反应)
- homeothermic, homoeothermic ([热]吸热的;温血的)
297. ritual
仪式的
仪式;
- ritual dance (仪式之舞;祭祀之舞)
- ritual dances (仪式舞蹈)
-
tradition, ceremony, convention, usage, service (仪式;惯例;礼制)
-
routine, ceremonial (仪式的;例行的;礼节性的)
298. surge
汹涌; 猛增
-
storm surge (风暴潮;风暴汹涌)
-
surge tank (缓冲槽;平衡水箱;通风油箱(等于surge chamber))
-
surge protection (过载保护)
-
surge chamber (调压室,调节室)
-
surge current (冲击(浪涌)电流)
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surge arrester (电涌放电器;冲击吸收器;过电压吸收器;电涌特性喘振特性)
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surge voltage ([计]冲击电压)
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surge pressure (峰值压力;冲击压力;水锤压力)
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lightning surge (雷电突波;雷电冲击波;雷涌)
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surge protector (浪涌保护器,浪涌电压保护器)
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power surge (动力高峰)
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surge wave (水击波;碎浪波;涌波)
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surge impedance ([电工学]突波阻抗;特性阻抗;浪涌阻抗)
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pressure surge (压力波动,冲击压力)
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surge bin (贮仓,储料仓;缓冲仓;平衡料仓)
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current surge (电流浪涌;电流冲击)
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A wave surged up towards them. (一个浪头向他们涌来。)
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Adrenalin surged through her veins. (她血脉偾张。)
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very rough seas (大浪;汹涌澎湃;巨涌)
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sharp rise, balloon (激增;汹涌)
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jolt, jounce (使颠簸)
299. dispense
分配, 分发
- dispense with (无需;免除;省掉)
- a machine for dispensing cash (取款机)
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perform, implement, portion, discharge, part (分配,分发;免除;执行)
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get free of, exempt from (免除,豁免)