1000_新东方GRE词汇

1000. improvise

即席创作

🎤例句
  • I forgot to bring my notes, so I had to improvise. (我忘了带笔记,只好临时发挥。)
🤔同义词
  • extemporize (即兴创作;即兴表演;临时凑合)

1001. guarantee

保证, 担保

🤩短语
  • quality guarantee (品质保证,质量保证)

  • credit guarantee (信用担保;信贷保证)

  • guarantee period (保修期;保质期)

  • loan guarantee (贷款担保,借款保证函)

  • bank guarantee (银行担保)

  • legal guarantee (法律保证,法律担保)

  • letter of guarantee (保证书;信用保证书)

  • guarantee insurance (保证保险,盗窃意外保险)

  • financial guarantee ([经]财务担保)

  • performance guarantee (履行合同保证人;履约保证)

  • guarantee fund ([经]保证基金,担保基金)

  • payment guarantee (付款保证书;付款担保)

  • guarantee from (v. 保证不)

  • guarantee against (保证不…)

  • money back guarantee ([经]保证退款)

  • company limited by guarantee (担保有限公司;保证有限公司)

  • guarantee time (保修期限)

  • guarantee value (保证值)

  • guarantee letter (保函)

  • guarantee deposit (保证金;押金)

🎤例句
  • The bank will only lend me money if my parents guarantee the loan. (只有我父母作担保,银行才会给我贷款。)
🤔同义词
  • assurance, certification, commitment, warranty, pledge ([金融]保证;[法]担保;保证人;保证书;[经]抵押品)

  • assure, undertake, swear for ([金融]保证;[法]担保)

1002. demobilize

遣散, 使复员

🎤例句
  • programmes to help demobilized soldiers fit into civilian life (帮助复员军人适应平民生活的方案)
🤔同义词
  • deactivate, muster out (遣散;使复员;使退伍(demobilise))

1003. pounce

猛扑; 突然袭击

爪;猛扑

🤩短语
  • pounce on (猛扑向;突然袭击)
🎤例句
  • The cat was hiding in the bushes, ready to pounce. (猫躲在灌木丛中,准备扑上去。)
🤔同义词
  • sweep down, bound on (突袭,猛扑)

  • talon, unguis (猛扑,爪)

1004. leach

过滤

🤩短语
  • leach liquor (沥滤液,浸出液;浸提液)
🎤例句
  • The manufacturers say that there is no danger of the aluminium leaching into the water. (生产厂家说不会有铝渗入水中的危险。)
🤔同义词
  • filtration, percolation (过滤;过滤器)

  • filter, lauter (过滤;萃取)

1005. bifurcate

分为两支, 分叉

🎤例句
  • The blood supply bifurcates between eight and thirty times before reaching each particular location in the body. (血液在到达身体各个特定部位前要分流8到30次。)
🤔同义词
  • biforked, forficate (分叉的)

  • branch off, tee off (分叉)

  • branch off, fork (分叉)

1006. knack

特殊能力; 窍门

🎤例句
  • He's got the knack of getting people to listen. (他有让人们倾听的诀窍。)
🤔同义词
  • skill, know-how (诀窍;本领;熟练技术;巧妙手法)

1007. default

不履行

违约;未履行的责任;拖欠

🤩短语
  • by default (◎【体育】由于弃权而输掉;由于对方弃权而获胜)

  • in default (违约,辅助动作;失职)

  • default value (n. 缺省值;省略补充)

  • default risk (违约风险;拖欠风险)

  • credit default (不偿还贷款债务)

  • in default of (因缺少;在缺少…时)

  • default setting (默认设置)

  • default printer (n. 默认打印机)

  • default user (默认用户)

  • default rate (违约率;拖欠债务率)

  • credit default swap (信用违约交换)

  • default gateway (默认网关;缺省网关)

  • default route (默认路由;[电脑]一路径表格记录)

  • default button (n. 默认按钮)

  • factory default (恢复出厂设置;出厂默认值)

  • default option ([计]缺省选择)

  • judgment by default (缺席审判;缺席判决)

  • default interest (拖欠利息)

  • default directory (缺省目录)

🎤例句
  • The credit card business is down, and more borrowers are defaulting on loans. (信用卡生意正在走下坡路,更多的借贷人不履行还贷责任。)
🤔同义词
  • fall behind, lag behind ([会计]拖欠;不履行;不到场)

  • shortage, deficiency, need, drought, short of (违约;缺席;缺乏;系统默认值)

  • walk out on sth., unsatisfy (不履行;不参加(比赛等);对…处以缺席裁判)

1008. indolent

懒惰的

🎤例句
  • Once two indolent people in the seats next to theirs delayed them, and the newsreel started. (一次坐在他们旁边的两个懒人让他们耽搁了一会儿,新闻短片开始了。)

  • The former investment banker has not been indolent: his department has been a factory for acronyms since the crisis began. (这位前投资银行家并非懒惰,自危机开始以来,他的部门已成为加工厂的代称。)

🤔同义词
  • lazy, idle (懒惰的;[医]无痛的)

1009. indemnify

赔偿, 偿付

🎤例句
  • They agreed to indemnify the taxpayers against any loss. (他们同意赔偿纳税人的任何损失。)
🤔同义词
  • secure, preserve, make good (赔偿;保护;使免于受罚)

1010. insane

疯狂的

🤩短语
  • insane asylum (精神病院)
🎤例句
  • That’s an insane risk. (那是疯狂的冒险之举。)

  • The whole idea sounds absolutely insane to me. (整个主意在我看来荒谬至极。)

  • Why did you do that? Have you gone insane? (为什么这么做?你疯了吗?)

🤔同义词
  • crazy, possessed, mad (疯狂的;精神病的;极愚蠢的)

1011. mawkish

自作多情的, 过度伤感的; 淡而无味的, 令人作呕的

🎤例句
  • a mawkish love story (无病呻吟的爱情故事)
🤔同义词
  • ugly, nauseous (令人作呕的,令人厌恶的;自作多情的;淡而无味的)

1012. effulgent

i'fʌldʒənt 灿烂的, 光辉的

1013. indenture

〔旧时的〕师徒契约

🎤例句
  • To bind into the service of another by indenture. (以契约约束按契约的规定为另一方服务。)

  • The contract represents an entrance into a state of mutual indenture of the twoparticipants. (合同标志着两个参与者共有契约状态的进入。)

  • Soon thereafter, private agents scoured the ports taverns, and countryside to sign on workers for indenture. (此后不久,私人机构迅速搜查港口的小客栈和乡下地区,来招募契约仆役。)

🤔同义词
  • compact, covenant ([法]契约;合同)

1014. synergic

si'nə:dʒik 协同作用的

🎤例句
  • The synergic extraction is main to from multicomponent complex of mixed ligand in extractive separation. (溶剂萃取分离中的协同萃取,是形成混配多元络合物的主要表现。)

  • A high efficient mixed paraffin remover was prepared with benzene, mutual solvent A, mutual solvent B, and a synergic agent as materials. (针对我国油井结蜡严重的现象,以苯、互溶剂A、互溶剂B和协同剂为原料,制备了一种高效混合清蜡剂。)

  • The absolute effect, relative effect as well as the elastic modulus and synergic relationship to judge improvement effect of the established predictive model were defined. (定义了改善方案预测的绝对效果、相对效果以及指标改善效果有效性判别的弹性系数和协同关系。)

🤔同义词
  • cooperative, coefficient, collaborative (合作的,协作的)

1015. frisky

活泼的, 快活的

🎤例句
  • a frisky horse (一匹欢蹦乱跳的马)
🤔同义词
  • alive, lively, activated (活泼的;欢闹的)

1016. triumph

成功, 获胜

成功,胜利

🤩短语
  • in triumph (胜利地;洋洋得意地;耀武扬威地)

  • triumph over (击败;得胜;成功)

🎤例句
  • All her life, Kelly had stuck with difficult tasks and challenges, and triumphed. (凯利在一生中遭遇了种种艰巨任务与挑战,但成功了。)
🤔同义词
  • victory, success, win (胜利,凯旋;欢欣)

  • arrive, win, make good (获得胜利,成功)

1017. slumber

睡眠,安睡

睡眠

🎤例句
  • The older three girls are still slumbering peacefully. (稍大些的3个女孩仍在平静地睡着。)
🤔同义词
  • sleep, morpheus (睡眠;麻木状态;静止状态)

1018. defray

支付, 支出

🎤例句
  • The proceeds from the competition help to defray the expenses of the evening. (比赛的收入帮助支付晚会的开销。)
🤔同义词
  • foot, disburse (支出;支付)

1019. ratification

正式批准

🤩短语
  • instrument of ratification (批准书)
🎤例句
  • We welcome this development and we look forward to early ratification of the treaty by China. (我们欢迎这一进展并期望中国早日批准本条约。)
🤔同义词
  • recognition, confirmation, authorization, validation, approval of (批准;承认,认可)

1020. optimum

最有利的, 最理想的

🤩短语
  • optimum design (最佳设计,最优设计)

  • optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)

  • optimum solution (最佳(优)解)

  • optimum control (最优控制;最佳控制)

  • global optimum (总体最优值)

  • local optimum (局部最优)

  • optimum value (最佳值;最优值)

  • optimum performance (最佳操作特性)

  • optimum temperature (最适温度;最佳温度)

  • optimum structure (n. 最佳结构)

  • optimum matching (最佳匹配)

  • optimum seeking method (优选法)

  • optimum efficiency (最佳效率)

  • pareto optimum (帕累托最优)

  • optimum size (最佳规模;最适规模;最佳尺寸;最佳粒度)

  • optimum programming (最佳编程;最佳程序设计)

  • optimum moisture (最佳水分)

  • optimum output (最佳输出)

  • optimum density (最佳密度;最适密度)

  • optimum balance (n. 最佳的平衡,最适均衡)

🎤例句
  • optimum conditions for growth (最适宜生长的条件)

  • This design makes the optimum use of the available space. (这一设计最大限度地利用了现有的空间。)

1021. consensus

意见一致

🤩短语
  • reach a consensus (达成共识)
🎤例句
  • The EU Council of Finance Ministers failed to reach a consensus on the pace of integration. (欧盟财政部长会议未能就一体化的进度达成共识。)

  • the current consensus of opinion (目前观点上的一致)

  • The general consensus was that technology was a good thing. (大家都认为科技是好东西。)

  • the consensus politics of the fifties (50年代的共识政治)

🤔同义词
  • accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (一致;舆论;合意)

1022. embellish

装饰, 美化

🎤例句
  • The boat was embellished with carvings in red and blue. (这艘船饰有红、蓝雕刻。)
🤔同义词
  • paint, hang, modify (修饰;装饰;润色)

1023. outmaneuver

以策略制胜

1024. retract

撤回, 取消; 缩回, 拉回

🎤例句
  • He confessed to the murder but later retracted his statement. (他承认谋杀,但后来又翻供了。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, abolish (缩回;缩进;取消)

  • repeal rescission, take back (缩回;缩进;撤消)

1025. countenance

支持,赞成

表情

🤩短语
  • out of countenance (局促不安,不好意思;不舒服;难堪)
🎤例句
  • Jake would not countenance Janis's marrying while still a student. (杰克不会赞同贾尼斯还是个学生就结婚。)
🤔同义词
  • holding, face, support, look, adhesion (面容,表情;支持)

  • encourage, second, back, carry, hand (支持,赞同)

1026. gnawing

痛苦的, 折磨人的

啃,咬

🤩短语
  • gnaw at (啃,咬;侵蚀)
🎤例句
  • gnawing doubts (折磨人的疑虑)
🤔同义词
  • torturous, cat-and-mouse (令人痛苦的;折磨人的)

  • bite (咬;不断的苦痛)

  • biting, eroding (咬;侵蚀(gnaw的ing形式))

1027. pulchritude

美丽, 标致

🤔同义词
  • beauty, goodliness (美丽;标致)

1028. pettish

易怒的, 闹情绪的

🎤例句
  • a pettish child ()
🤔同义词
  • passionate, irascible (易怒的;闹情绪的;怒气冲冲的)

1029. colloquial

口语的, 口头的

🎤例句
  • ...a colloquial expression. (…一个口语表达法。)
🤔同义词
  • popular, informal, pop (白话的;通俗的;口语体的)

1030. unnoteworthy

ʌn'nəut,wə:ði 不显著的, 不值得注意的

🤔同义词
  • ordinary, general, average (不显著的;普通的;不值得注意的)

1031. remains

残余, 遗迹

🤩短语
  • still remains (仍然是)
🎤例句
  • extensive Roman remains (= of ancient buildings ) at Arles (阿尔勒的一大片古罗马遗迹)
🤔同义词
  • leaving, vestige (残余;遗骸)

1032. incorporate

合并, 并入

🤩短语
  • incorporate with (合并;混合)
🎤例句
  • The agreement would allow the rebels to be incorporated into a new national police force. (该协议将允许叛军并入一支新的国家警察部队。)
🤔同义词
  • involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)

  • merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)

  • amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)

1033. clemency

温和; 仁慈, 宽厚

🎤例句
  • The republican party has vociferously opposed any clemency for convicted terrorists. (共和党已经高声反对给被判有罪的恐怖分子以任何仁慈。)
🤔同义词
  • humanity, mercy, kindness, benevolence (仁慈;温和;宽厚)

1034. summation

总结, 概要; 总数, 合计

🎤例句
  • Her introduction is a model of fairness, a lively summation of Irish history. (她的导论是公正的典范,是对爱尔兰历史的总结。)
🤔同义词
  • together with, grand total (和;[生理]总和;合计)

1035. fossilized

'fɔsilaizd 变成化石的

🎤例句
  • The notion of using fossilized dead forests to prevent the destruction of living forests and all that they hold, is apt. (用煤炭这种已死树木的化石来防止对现有森林及其相关生态系统的破坏,这是非常聪明的想法。)

  • The tiny, delicate skeletons are usually scattered by scavengers or destroyed by weathering before they can be fossilized. (微小纤细的骨骼通常在石化前就被食腐肉的动物拆散了,或者被风化作用破坏掉了。)

  • Previous studies have looked at the movements of birds the direct descendents of dinosaurs and fossilized footprints to judge how tyrannosaurus rex would have moved. (以往的研究都是去看恐龙的直接后裔鸟类的行动,还有化石脚印,从而判断出霸王龙暴龙是如何行动。)

🤔同义词
  • petrochemical, rigescent (石化的;僵化的;老化的)

1036. incomplete

不完全的, 不完整的

🤩短语
  • incomplete combustion ([化]不完全燃烧)

  • incomplete fusion (未焊透,不完全焊透;未完全熔合)

  • incomplete abortion (不全流产,不完全流产)

🎤例句
  • Unfortunately, I do not have the information because our records are incomplete. (很遗憾,由于我们的记录不完整,我无法提供有关资料。)

  • an incomplete process (未完成的工序)

  • TV ads implied that a woman was incomplete without a man. (电视广告暗示女人没有男人就不完整。)

🤔同义词
  • half, synsemantic ([数][计]不完全的;不完备的)

1037. textured

手摸时有感觉的; 有织纹的

🤩短语
  • textured yarn (变形纱;光亮纱线;膨松纱;结构纱;花色纱)

  • textured surface (网纹表面;变形表面;布纹面)

🎤例句
  • a richly textured novel (富有神韵的小说)

1038. radicalism

激进主义

🎤例句
  • Jones himself was a curious mixture of radicalism and conservatism. (琼斯自己是个奇特的激进主义和保守主义的混合体。)
🤔同义词
  • activism (激进主义)

1039. counterpart

相对应或具有相同功能的人或物

🎤例句
  • As soon as he heard what was afoot, he telephoned his German and Italian counterparts to protest. (他一听到在进行中的事,马上就给德国和意大利相应人员打电话抗议。)
🤔同义词
  • repeat, coppy (副本;配对物;极相似的人或物)

1040. demarcate

划分, 划界

🎤例句
  • A special UN commission was formed to demarcate the border. (一个特别联合国委员会被设立以期划定边界。)
🤔同义词
  • to make a distinction, tell from (划分界线;区别)

1041. pendulum

摆, 钟摆

🤩短语
  • inverted pendulum (倒立摆;倒摆)

  • simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)

  • compound pendulum ([物]复摆;[物]物理摆(等于physical pendulum))

  • foucault's pendulum (傅科摆)

  • torsion pendulum (扭秤;扭转摆)

  • pendulum swing (测锤摆幅)

  • pendulum clock (摆钟)

🎤例句
  • The political pendulum has swung in favour of the liberals. (政治的钟摆已经摆向了自由派。)

1042. lackluster

无光泽的; 呆滞的

🤔同义词
  • dulness, somberness (无光泽;暗淡)

  • ordinary, stock (无光泽的;平凡的)

1043. odometer

里程表)

🎤例句
  • The odometer shows now 140 miles per hour. (里程表显示现在的时速为140英里。)

  • We found powdered sugar on the odometer cable. (我们在里程表的电线上找到糖粉。)

  • A consensus fusion algorithm for multi-odometer data is presented to improve in-pipeline location precision of the autonomous pipeline inspection robot. (针对自主管道检测机器人的管内定位问题,提出了一种能够提高定位精度的多里程仪测量数据一致性融合方法。)

🤔同义词
  • mileage counter, odograph ((汽车的)[车辆]里程表,里程计)

1044. superb

上乘的, 出色的

🎤例句
  • The food was superb. (食物好吃极了。)

  • superb weather (极好的天气)

🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, grand, great (极好的;华丽的;宏伟的)

1045. baroque

bə'rɔk 过分装饰的

🤩短语
  • baroque music (巴洛克音乐)
🎤例句
  • The baroque church of San Leonardo is worth a quick look. (巴洛克风格的圣里昂纳多教堂值得短暂留步。)

1046. transcontinental

横贯大陆的

🎤例句
  • a transcontinental railway (一条横贯大陆的铁路)

1047. nonchalance

冷漠, 冷淡

🎤例句
  • His eyes, blue as the summer sky, gave away his fierce devotion to his friends, even when he tried to feign nonchalance. (他的眼眸蓝如夏日晴空,泄露了他对朋友们的深情厚意,尽管有时他试图装出一副冷淡的样子。)

  • Your irresolute attitude, coupled with your irrepressible sense of nonchalance simply is inappropriate to the seriousness of the situation. (你犹豫不决的态度以及抑制不住的冷淡与事态的严重性完全不相称。)

🤔同义词
  • indifference, pococurantism (冷淡;漠不关心;冷静)

1048. duplicate

复制的, 两重的

复制

复制品, 副本

🤩短语
  • in duplicate (一式二份)

  • duplicate key (复制键)

  • duplicate copy (副本;复制本)

🎤例句
  • A duplicate copy should be made for the county record office. (应该制作一个副本呈交县档案室。)

  • a duplicate key (配制的钥匙)

🤔同义词
  • repeat, double ([印刷][专利]复制;使加倍)

  • repeat, reproduction, counterpart (副本;[印刷][专利]复制品)

  • reproductive, copied ([印刷][专利]复制的;二重的)

  • print off, to copy ([印刷][专利]复制;重复)

1049. affable

和蔼的; 友善的

🎤例句
  • an affable guy (一个平易近人的人)
🤔同义词
  • pleasant, amiable (和蔼可亲的;友善的)

1050. unbridled

放纵的, 不受约束的

🎤例句
  • unbridled greed (毫无节制的贪婪)
🤔同义词
  • acute, licentious (放肆的;无拘束的;激烈的)

1051. diatribe

抨击

🎤例句
  • The book is a diatribe against the academic left. (该书是对学术左派的抨击。)
🤔同义词
  • scandal, personalities (诽谤;恶骂)

1052. eradicate

根除; 扑灭

🎤例句
  • an attempt to eradicate inflation (为消除通货膨胀所作的努力)

  • This problem has now been completely eradicated. (这个问题现已彻底杜绝。)

🤔同义词
  • destroy, root out (根除,根绝;消灭)

1053. gauche

笨拙的, 不会社交的

🎤例句
  • It would be gauche to mention the price. (提及价格是不得体的。)
🤔同义词
  • robust, crude, rude, awkward, clumsy (笨拙的;粗鲁的;不善交际的;偏转的)

1054. solemnity

庄严, 肃穆

🎤例句
  • the solemnity of a great religious occasion (重大宗教场合的庄严肃穆)
🤔同义词
  • gravity, serious about (严肃;庄严;一本正经)

1055. remand

遣回; 召回

🎤例句
  • Carter was remanded in custody for seven days. (卡特被取保候审了7天。)
🤔同义词
  • reconveyance (送还,遣回;还押)

1056. patriotism

爱国主义, 爱国心

🤩短语
  • patriotism education (爱国主义教育)
🎤例句
  • He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and adventure. (他是个乡下小伙子,出于爱国心和冒险精神参了军。)

1057. accomplice

共犯, 同谋

🎤例句
  • Witnesses said the gunman immediately ran to a motorcycle being ridden by an accomplice. (证人们说该枪手立即向由一名同犯驾驶的摩托车跑去。)
🤔同义词
  • complice, co-conspirator (同谋者,[法]共犯)

1058. submit

屈服; 提交, 呈递

🤩短语
  • submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)

  • submit applications (提交申请)

🎤例句
  • In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)

  • put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)

1059. snatch

强夺,攫取

强夺, 攫取

🤩短语
  • snatch at (抓取)
🎤例句
  • The thief snatched her purse and ran. (小偷抢了她的钱包就跑。)
🤔同义词
  • reif, despoilment (抢夺;抓举;小量)

  • capture (夺得;抽空做;及时救助)

  • reave (抢走;很快接受)

1060. sun-bronzed

被太阳晒成古铜色的

🎤例句
  • Nine younger sister mother see big sister to report, and hot plates sun-bronzed the four xi. (九妹见大妹去报告母亲,又用滚烫的铜壶把“四喜”烫成了古铜色。)

1061. contrition

悔罪, 痛悔

🎤例句
  • Toad, who was on the sofa by this time, with his legs up, rolled over on his face, shaken by sobs of contrition. (蟾蜍正翘腿倚在沙发上,听到这话,侧身掩面,全身抖动,痛悔地抽泣起来。)

1062. durable

持久的; 耐用的

🤩短语
  • durable goods (耐用品)

  • durable press (耐久压烫)

  • durable material (耐久物料;耐用材料)

  • durable in use (经久耐用)

  • durable consumer goods (耐用消费品)

  • attractive and durable (美观耐用)

  • consumer durable (耐用消费品)

🎤例句
  • Wood is a durable material. (木头是耐用材料。)
🤔同义词
  • continued, sustained, service, lasting (耐用的,持久的)

  • hardgoods (耐用品)

1063. impose

征收; 强加

🤩短语
  • impose on (利用;欺骗;施加影响于)

  • impose a fine (处以罚款)

🎤例句
  • The court can impose a fine. (法庭可以强制执行罚款。)
🤔同义词
  • do with, trade on (利用;欺骗;施加影响)

  • force, levy tax (强加;征税;以…欺骗)

1064. thrash

鞭打

🤩短语
  • thrash out (v. 研究解决)
🎤例句
  • My poor brother used to get thrashed for all kinds of minor offences. (我那可怜的哥哥过去常常因为各种各样的小错而挨打。)
🤔同义词
  • strike, beat upon (打;使逆行)

  • thresh (打谷;白忙;猛烈摆动)

  • thresh (打谷;逆风浪行进;踢水动作)

1065. trademark

保证商标权

特征;商标

🤩短语
  • registered trademark (注册商标)

  • trademark law (商标法)

  • famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)

  • trademark infringement (商标侵权;侵犯商标专用权)

  • patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)

🎤例句
  • The striped T-shirt became the comedian’s trademark. (条纹T恤衫成了这位喜剧演员的标记。)
🤔同义词
  • brand, logo, label ([贸易]商标)

1066. perfervid

过于热心的

🤔同义词
  • passionate, fiery (非常热心的;热烈的)

1067. rack

使痛苦不堪, 使受折磨

🤩短语
  • on the rack (十分痛苦)

  • rack with (遭受(痛苦等);受…的折磨)

  • clothes rack (衣架)

  • towel rack (n. 毛巾架)

  • luggage rack (行李架)

  • storage rack (存放架;带卷垛存台架)

  • gear rack (齿条;齿轮齿条)

  • rack up (击倒,获胜)

  • off the rack (现成的)

  • pipe rack (烟斗架)

  • drying rack (晒衣架;干燥器)

  • wine rack (放葡萄酒的架子;酒架;壁挂酒架)

  • rack and pinion (齿条与齿轮)

  • trash rack (拦污栅)

  • rack and ruin (损坏;毁灭;荒芜;分崩离析)

  • roof rack (车顶行李架;行李架)

  • rack system (托架系统)

  • rack of lamb (n. 小羊肋骨肉)

  • magazine rack (杂志架;期刊架;书报杂志架)

  • steering rack (转向齿条,转向器)

🎤例句
  • Great sobs racked her body . (她哭得全身抽搐。)
🤔同义词
  • toothed bar, baggage holder ([机]齿条;[交]行李架;拷问台)

  • become deformed, to morph (变形;随风飘;小步跑)

  • harry, extract, milk, worry, trouble (折磨;榨取)

1068. dumbfound

使…惊讶

🎤例句
  • This suggestion dumbfounded Joe. (这个建议使乔伊惊呆了。)
🤔同义词
  • stupefy (使惊呆;使人惊愕失声)

1069. paleolithic

旧石器时代的

🤩短语
  • paleolithic age (旧石器时代;旧石票代)
🎤例句
  • a paleolithic axe (旧石器时代的石斧)
🤔同义词
  • palaeolithic (旧石器时代的)

1070. wan

虚弱的; 病态的

🤩短语
  • tsuen wan (荃湾区(香港首个新市镇))
🎤例句
  • She gave a wan smile. (她无力地笑了一下。)
🤔同义词
  • gray, sick, dirty (无血色的,苍白的;病态的;暗淡的)

  • turn white, pale (变苍白)

  • pale (使变苍白;使呈病态)

1071. wax

给…上蜡; 增大; 渐满

🤩短语
  • paraffin wax (n. 固体石腊)

  • on the wax (正在变大;在增加)

  • wax printing (蜡染)

  • wax emulsion (蜡乳化液;乳状石蜡)

  • wax gourd (冬瓜)

  • wax and wane (月圆月缺;盈亏;兴衰成败)

  • wax pattern (蜡模)

  • microcrystalline wax (微晶蜡;微晶石蜡)

  • wax oil (蜡油)

  • polishing wax (打光蜡)

  • lost wax casting (蜡模铸造;失蜡铸造;脱蜡铸造)

  • floor wax (地板蜡;擦地板布)

  • wax paper (蜡纸(用于包装物品))

  • wax museum (蜡像馆)

  • carnauba wax (巴西棕榈蜡;加诺巴蜡)

  • sealing wax (封蜡;火漆)

  • hard wax (硬蜡)

  • slack wax (疏松石蜡;粗蜡)

  • petroleum wax (石油蜡;石蜡)

  • ear wax ([医]耳垢)

🎤例句
  • wax crayons (蜡笔)
🤔同义词
  • increase, make (月亮渐满;增大)

  • waxen ([轻]蜡制的;似蜡的)

1072. arable

适于耕种的

🤩短语
  • arable land (耕地;可耕土地)
🎤例句
  • arable farming (耕作农业)

  • arable land (= land that is suitable for growing crops ) (可耕地)

🤔同义词
  • tillable (适于耕种的;可开垦的)

  • cultivated land, tilth (耕地)

1073. stellar

星的, 星球的

🤩短语
  • stellar wind (恒星风)
🎤例句
  • the company’s stellar growth (这家公司辉煌的发展)
🤔同义词
  • primary, major, central, leading, great ([天]星的;主要的;星球的)

1074. stipple

点画, 点描

1075. obverse

正面

🎤例句
  • The obverse of rising unemployment is continued gains in productivity. (跟失业率上升相对的是生产率的持续提高。)
🤔同义词
  • opposite, facade (正面;对立面;主要的一面)

  • front, full-face (正面的;[植]倒转的;对应面的)

1076. flippant

无礼的; 轻率的

🎤例句
  • a rather flippant remark (相当轻浮的话)
🤔同义词
  • hasty, thoughtless (轻率的;嘴碎的;没礼貌的)

1077. lowbred

粗野的, 粗俗的

🤔同义词
  • bad-mannered, mannerless (没礼貌的;未受过好教育的)

1078. fad

时尚

🎤例句
  • Interest in organic food is not a fad, it’s here to stay. (对有机食品的兴趣不是一时的风尚,它是长久的喜好。)
🤔同义词
  • fashion, mode, style (时尚;一时的爱好;一时流行的狂热)

1079. underwrite

同意负担…的费用; 通过保单承担

🎤例句
  • The government has agreed to underwrite the project with a grant of £5 million. (政府同意拨款 500 万英镑资助该项目。)

1080. mangle

毁坏, 毁损; 损坏

🎤例句
  • His body was crushed and mangled beyond recognition. (他的身体被轧得血肉模糊而无法辨认。)
🤔同义词
  • cut and carve, out of action (乱砍;轧布;损坏)

  • ironer (轧布机)

1081. insurrection

造反, 叛乱

🎤例句
  • They were plotting to stage an armed insurrection if negotiations with the government should fail. (他们正在策划如果与政府的谈判失败就发动武装叛乱。)
🤔同义词
  • rebellion, sedition (暴动;叛乱)

1082. synonymous

同义的

🤩短语
  • synonymous with (与...同义)
🎤例句
  • HIS name is synonymous with Mandopop in the 21 st century. (他的名字在21世纪和华语流行音乐是同义词。 。)

  • ADOLESCENCE is practically synonymous in our culture with risk taking, emotional drama and all forms of outlandish behavior. (在我们的文化里,青春期几乎是冒险、情感闹剧和各种出格举动的同义词。)

  • "Getting fit" became synonymous not just with healthier living, but with a leaner, meaner body, and the ground was laid for a burgeoning gym industry. (“获得适合”成为同义词的不只是健康的生活,但一个更精简,寡情的身体,与地面是一个新兴的体育产业奠定。)

1083. moribund

即将结束的; 垂死的

🎤例句
  • The region’s heavy industry is still inefficient and moribund. (该地区的重工业依然效率低下,没有活力。)

  • A cut in interest rates will help the country’s moribund housing market. (利率的下调对于该国疲软的住房市场将起到促进作用。)

🤔同义词
  • dying, fey ([医][生物]垂死的;停滞不前的)

1084. raff

大量, 许多

🤔同义词
  • lots of, wealth, ocean, sea, billion (大量;废料(等于riffraff))

1085. unscathed

未受损伤的, 未受伤害的

🎤例句
  • The government was relatively unscathed by the scandal. (政府基本上没有受到这桩丑闻的影响。)
🤔同义词
  • unwounded (未受伤的)

1086. embed

牢牢插入, 使嵌入

🤩短语
  • embed watermark (嵌入水印;嵌入水印滤镜)
🎤例句
  • One of the bullets passed through Andrea's chest before embedding itself in a wall. (其中一颗子弹穿过安德烈亚的胸膛然后嵌入一面墙中。)
🤔同义词
  • rear, bed (栽种;使嵌入,使插入;使深留脑中)

1087. bashfulness

'bæʃfulnis 羞怯

🎤例句
  • Though modesty be a virtue , yet bashfulness is a vice. (尽管谦虚是一种美德,但害羞就成了缺点。)

  • It probably reflects either male boasting or female bashfulness, but though it affects totals it does not seem to affect trends. (这可能反映了男性的自夸或者是女性羞赧,虽然它影响到了总数但是似乎没有影响到趋势。)

🤔同义词
  • shyness, coyness (羞怯;腼腆)

1088. ambivalent

有矛盾看法的

🎤例句
  • When it comes to love, we're ambivalent about "opposites attract". (说到“爱情”,我们对“异性相吸”怀有矛盾的看法。)

  • On his way out the rabbi told me my mother was ambivalent about dying, after all those years of nagging us all to help her on her way. (在出来时,牧师告诉我说,虽然这些年来母亲一直唠叨让我们帮助她归西,但是对于死亡,她的内心还是矛盾。)

🤔同义词
  • contradictory, conflictive (矛盾的;好恶相克的)

1089. esoteric

秘传的; 机密的, 隐秘的

🤩短语
  • esoteric buddhism (密宗(秘教性的佛教))
🎤例句
  • the esoteric world of scientific supercomputing (深奥的科学超级计算领域)
🤔同义词
  • complicated, elusive (秘传的;限于圈内人的;难懂的)

1090. ruthlessness

'ru:θlisnis 无情, 冷酷, 残忍

🎤例句
  • Conforming and imitation are part of the self, as are competition and the ruthlessness of talent. (顺应和模仿是自我的一部分,竞争和才能带来的冷酷无情也是。)
🤔同义词
  • hardness, brutality (无情;冷酷;残忍)

1091. gaff

大鱼钩, 鱼叉; 【海】斜桁

🤔同义词
  • harpoon (鱼叉;斜桁;低级娱乐场所)

  • sell, fox (用鱼叉捉;用鱼钩拖上来;欺骗)

  • game, gamble (赌博)

1092. rendering

表演; 翻译

🤩短语
  • color rendering (显色性;演色性;色彩再现,色彩转换,打底色彩)

  • rendering engine (绘制引擎;渲染引擎)

  • color rendering index (显色指数)

🎤例句
  • ...a rendering of Verdi's Requiem by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. (...芝加哥交响乐团对威尔第的《安魂曲》的一场演奏。)
🤔同义词
  • translation, interpretation, description, performance, representation (翻译;表现;表演;描写;打底;(建筑物等)透视图)

1093. pedantry

迂腐

🎤例句
  • He had all the illumination of wisdom and none of its pedantry . (他具有智慧的一切光辉,却没有丝毫学究的迂腐气息。)

  • A fool's brain digests philosophy into folly, science into superstition, and art into pedantry. (愚蠢者将哲学曲解成愚昧,将科学领会成迷信,将艺术转变成迂腐。)

1094. tranquility

træŋ'kwiləti, træn- 宁静, 安静

🎤例句
  • We all like the tranquility of the country life. (我们都喜欢乡村生活的宁静。)

  • For this brings not only the tranquility which comes from doing well, but also that which comes from doing few things. (因为这不仅带来由于做事适当而产生的宁静,而且带来由于做很少的事而产生的宁静。)

  • And while I love my family to death, this time of tranquility is one of absolute bliss for me. (虽然我对我的家庭爱得要死,但这片刻的宁静绝对是我的幸福之一。)

🤔同义词
  • equilibrium, serenity (宁静;平静)

1095. browse

吃草;浏览

嫩叶; 嫩芽

🤩短语
  • browse through (浏览;翻阅)
🎤例句
  • a feature that allows you to browse your hard drive and choose the graphic you want to display (让你可以浏览硬盘驱动器选择自己想要显示的图像的一个功能)
🤔同义词
  • scan, glance through (浏览;吃草)

  • page, glance through (浏览;吃草;漫不经心地看商品)

  • lookthrough, scan (浏览;吃草)

1096. elated

得意洋洋的, 振奋的

🎤例句
  • He felt elated and mildly drunk. (他感到欢欣鼓舞,而且喝得有点醉了。)
🤔同义词
  • high-blown, rapturous (兴高采烈的;得意洋洋的)

1097. chorale

赞美诗; 合唱队

🎤例句
  • ...a Bach chorale. (...一首巴赫的赞美诗。)
🤔同义词
  • psalmody, hymnody (赞美诗)

1098. intensify

使加剧

🎤例句
  • In Junethe civil war intensified. (6月份内战更加激烈了。)

  • His mother’s death intensified his loneliness. (母亲的过世使他感到更加孤单。)

🤔同义词
  • rise, tone up (增强,强化;变激烈)

1099. pensive

沉思的; 忧心忡忡的

🎤例句
  • Jan looked pensive. (简神情忧伤。)
🤔同义词
  • dark, blue, reflecting (沉思的,忧郁的;悲伤的,哀愁的)