1200_新东方GRE词汇

1200. rapt

入迷的, 全神贯注的

🎤例句
  • They listened with rapt attention . (他们全神贯注地听着。)

  • the rapt expression on his face (他脸上专注的表情)

🤔同义词
  • concentrated, preoccupied (全神贯注的;入迷的)

1201. institutionalized

制度化的

🎤例句
  • institutionalised democracy (制度化的民主)
🤔同义词
  • organized, structured (使成惯例的;有组织的;遭受收容机构所产生的不良影响的)

1202. aerate

充气, 让空气进入

🤔同义词
  • gas charging, air inflation (充气;让空气进入;使暴露于空气中)

1203. genre

类型, 体裁

🤩短语
  • genre painting (风俗画(以日常生活为题材之写实画);浮世绘)
🎤例句
  • a literary genre (文学体裁)
🤔同义词
  • description, type, style, breed (类型;流派;风俗画)

1204. infuriate

使恼怒, 激怒

🎤例句
  • Her actions infuriated her mother. (她的举动使她母亲极为生气。)

  • It infuriated him that Beth was with another man. (贝丝和另一个男人在一起,这使他极为愤怒。)

🤔同义词
  • anger, enrage (激怒;使大怒)

  • rageful, furious (狂怒的)

1205. tined

taind 尖端的

🤔同义词
  • leading-edge, dentigerous (尖端的;有齿的)

  • spent, misspent (失去;浪费(tine的过去分词))

1206. cacophonous

发音不和谐的, 不协调的

1207. renal

肾脏的, 肾的

🤩短语
  • renal failure (肾衰竭)

  • chronic renal failure (慢性肾功能衰竭;慢性肾衰竭)

  • renal transplantation (肾移植,肾脏移植)

  • renal cell carcinoma (肾细胞癌;肾脏上皮肾细胞癌)

  • renal disease (肾脏疾病;肾功能障碍)

  • renal artery (肾动脉)

  • renal pelvis (肾盂)

  • renal insufficiency ([医]肾机能不全)

  • renal tubule (n. 肾小管;肾细管)

  • renal vein ([人体]肾静脉)

  • renal carcinoma (肾癌)

  • renal calculus (n. 肾结石(等于kidney stone))

  • renal tuberculosis (n. 肾结核)

  • renal cortex (肾皮质;肾脏外皮)

  • chronic renal insufficiency (慢性肾功能不全)

🎤例句
  • They must be monitored in the long term to ensure that their renal function will not be impaired. (必须对这些小孩进行长期监控才能确定他们的肾脏功能是否受到损伤。)
🤔同义词
  • nephritic ([解剖]肾脏的,肾的)

1208. forgery

伪造

🎤例句
  • The painting was a very clever forgery. (这幅画是件很巧妙的赝品。)
🤔同义词
  • fabrication, falsification (伪造;伪造罪;伪造物)

1209. plunge

跳进, 陷入; 俯冲

🤩短语
  • plunge into (投入;跳入;突然或仓促地开始某事)

  • take the plunge (冒险尝试;采取决定性步骤)

  • plunge pool (n. 瀑布下的水潭)

🎤例句
  • At least 50 people died when a bus plunged into a river. (一辆公共汽车冲进了河里,至少有50人死亡。)
🤔同义词
  • investment, input (投入;跳进)

  • plough into, throw one's self into (投入;陷入;跳进)

  • let sb in for, let in for (使陷入;使投入;使插入)

1210. skeptical

怀疑的; 多疑的

🎤例句
  • I think going in they were very skeptical we would get to this point given our history in Seattle. (我想鉴于西雅图过去的历史,在开始的时候他们对我们能达到这个地步还是有怀疑的。)

  • Though this is a skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the traditional culture should and would never be lost. (尽管这是一个怀疑的时代,我们的信心削弱了,我们的信心在某些方面的传统文化应该也不会丢失。)

  • As much as we would like to have the remains of actual dinosaur tissue, there are sound reasons for being skeptical of the identifications made in the reading. (尽管我们都希望这些化石是真正的恐龙组织,但是还是有一些很有说服力的理由让我们怀疑阅读部分的发现。)

🤔同义词
  • sceptical, suspicious (怀疑的;怀疑论的,不可知论的)

1211. pontifical

教皇的; 自负的; 武断的

🤔同义词
  • episcopal (罗马教宗的;主教的)

1212. burgeon

迅速成长, 发展

🎤例句
  • the burgeoning market for digital cameras (快速发展的数码相机市场)
🤔同义词
  • germ, spring up (萌芽)

  • come into bud, come up (发芽)

  • shoots (嫩枝)

1213. opacity

不透明性; 晦涩

🎤例句
  • Opacity of the eye lens can be induced by deficiency of certain vitamins. (眼球晶状体的混浊可由缺乏某些维生素引起。)
🤔同义词
  • ambiguity, shadiness ([光]不透明;不传导;暧昧)

1214. naive

天真的, 纯朴的

🎤例句
  • a naive young girl (天真的小女孩)

  • Jim can be so naive sometimes. (吉姆有时候非常幼稚。)

🤔同义词
  • simple, tender (天真的,幼稚的;轻信的)

1215. gape

裂开; 目瞪口呆地凝视

🎤例句
  • His secretary stopped taking notes to gape at me. (他的秘书停止了做记录,目瞪口呆地看着我。)

  • He was not the type to wander around gaping at everything like a tourist. (他不是那种像个游客似的四处闲逛、惊奇地看着一切的人。)

🤔同义词
  • gap, expand (裂开,张开;[生理]打呵欠)

  • breakage, chasm (裂口,张嘴;[生理]呵欠)

1216. byzantine

错综复杂的

🤩短语
  • byzantine empire (拜占庭帝国(即东罗马帝国,395~1453,在欧洲东南部和亚洲西南部,由罗马帝国分裂而成))

1217. expenditure

花费, 支出; 支出额

🤩短语
  • revenue and expenditure (收支)

  • public expenditure (市政开支;公用事业费用)

  • energy expenditure (能量消耗)

  • capital expenditure (资本支出;基本建设费用)

  • government expenditure (政府支出,政府开支)

  • consumption expenditure (消费支出)

  • military expenditure (军费开支)

  • tax expenditure (税式支出;税收优惠造成的财政收入减少)

  • educational expenditure (教育开支,教育经费)

  • household expenditure (住户开支)

  • operating expenditure (营运开支;业务开支)

  • item of expenditure (支出项目)

  • maintenance expenditure (维修费,维修费用)

  • expenditure account (开支帐目)

  • revenue expenditure (营业支出;收益支出)

  • additional expenditure (附加费用;追加支出)

  • development expenditure (发展开支)

🎤例句
  • huge cuts in public expenditure (大幅度削减公共开支)

  • government expenditure on education (政府的教育开支)

  • {"GLOSS":["spending by a company on buildings, machinery, equipment etc"],"COLLOINEXA":["capital expenditure"]} (〔公司的〕资本开支)

🤔同义词
  • spending, payout ([会计]支出,花费;经费,消费额)

1218. hobble

蹒跚; 跛行

🎤例句
  • He hobbled into the room on crutches. (他拄着T形拐杖一瘸一拐地走入屋内。)
🤔同义词
  • titubate, totter (蹒跚;跛行)

1219. devotional

献身的, 虔诚的

🎤例句
  • devotional music (宗教音乐)
🤔同义词
  • religious, dedicated, good (虔诚的,祷告的;信仰的;献身的)

1220. scare

惊吓, 受惊, 惊恐

🤩短语
  • scare away (把…吓跑)

  • scare buying (n. 抢购)

  • scare someone off (将...吓跑)

🎤例句
  • Loud noises can scare animals or birds. (噪声太大会惊吓到鸟兽。)
🤔同义词
  • take aback (惊吓;把…吓跑)

  • spook (受惊)

  • panic, pavor (恐慌;惊吓;惊恐)

  • haircurling, terrifying ((美)骇人的)

1221. congenial

意气相投的, 趣味相投的; 性情好的; 适意的

🎤例句
  • Compost provides congenial conditions for roots to develop. (堆肥为根部的生长提供了适宜的条件。)
🤔同义词
  • united, consistent, corresponding, solid, matching (意气相投的;性格相似的;适意的;一致的)

1222. schism

教会分裂; 分裂

🎤例句
  • The church seems to be on the brink of schism. (该教会看来处于分裂的边缘。)
🤔同义词
  • disrupture, disjuncture (分裂;分裂教会罪)

1223. woe

悲痛, 悲哀; 不幸, 灾难

🤩短语
  • weal and woe (祸福)
🎤例句
  • the country’s economic woes (该国的经济困难)
🤔同义词
  • disaster, sadness, tragedy, grief (悲哀,悲痛;灾难)

  • alas, gosh (唉(表示痛苦,悲伤或悔恨))

1224. excessively

过度地

🎤例句
  • Do not whine or complain excessively. (不要发牢骚或过度抱怨。)
🤔同义词
  • obsessively, fulsomely (过分地;极度)

1225. snare

圈套, 陷阱

🎤例句
  • A rabbit was caught in the snare. (一只兔子被套索套住了。)
🤔同义词
  • trap, web, mesh, pit (陷阱;圈套;[外科]勒除器)

  • tempt, seduce (捕捉;诱惑)

1226. accomplished

完成了的; 有技巧的

🤩短语
  • be accomplished in (v. 专长;精通)
🎤例句
  • However, we also must look at what was not accomplished. (但是,我们也必须看看有哪些“未完成的事业”。)

  • And how is this accomplished well except by general principles, some about the nature of the universe, and others about the proper constitution of man? (而除非通过一些有关宇宙本性的普遍原则和另一些有关人的恰当结构的普遍原则,怎么能好好完成此事呢?)

🤔同义词
  • experienced, learned, achieved, skilled, finished (完成的;熟练的,有技巧的;有修养的;有学问的)

1227. corroboration

kə,rɔbə'reiʃən 证实, 支持

🎤例句
  • Definitely more independent corroboration is necessary . (有必要更明确地进一步证实。)

  • Yet there is no corroboration of the most intriguing reports, such as an attempt to poison the drinks of NATO troops. (然而对最有趣的报道却没有得到证实,比如,曾有人试图在北约军队的饮料中下毒。)

🤔同义词
  • authentication, confirmation (确证,证实;确证的事实)

1228. woo

求爱, 求婚; 恳求, 争取

🤩短语
  • john woo (吴宇森(知名华裔导演))
🎤例句
  • the Party’s efforts to woo working class voters (该党拉拢工薪阶层选民的努力)
🤔同义词
  • invite, secure, spell (追求;招致;向…求爱;恳求)

  • court, pray for (求爱;恳求)

1229. garment

衣服

🤩短语
  • garment industry (制衣业;成衣业)

  • garment factory (服装厂,成衣工厂)

  • garment leather (衣服革)

  • garment design (衣服设计)

  • fur garment (裘皮服装)

  • garment bag (保护衣服用的塑胶套)

  • silk garment (丝绸服装;绸衣)

🎤例句
  • She pulled the garment on and zipped it up. (她穿上衣服并拉好拉链。)
🤔同义词
  • clothes, person, array, thread, outside (衣服,服装;外表,外观)

  • dress sb. in (给…穿衣服)

1230. specious

似是而非的; 华而不实的

🎤例句
  • a specious argument (貌似有理的 论据)
🤔同义词
  • purple, colorable (似是而非的;外表美观的;华而不实的;徒有其表的)

1231. terse

简洁的, 简明的

🎤例句
  • Derek’s terse reply ended the conversation. (德里克的简短回答结束了谈话。)
🤔同义词
  • brief, summary, compact, concise (简洁的,精练的,扼要的)

1232. voracious

狼吞虎咽的, 贪吃的; 贪婪的, 贪得无厌的

🎤例句
  • Joseph Smith was a voracious book collector. (约瑟夫·史密斯是一个如饥似渴的藏书家。)

  • All otters have a voracious appetite. (所有的水獭都有一个贪吃的胃口。)

🤔同义词
  • greedy, grasping (贪婪的;贪吃的;狼吞虎咽的)

1233. caricature

讽刺画; 滑稽模仿

🎤例句
  • The poster showed a caricature of Hitler with a devil's horns and tail. (这张招贴漫画里的希特勒长着魔鬼一样的犄角和尾巴。)

1234. unconvinced

'ʌnkən'vinst 不信服的

🎤例句
  • I remain unconvinced that the idea will work. (我还是不相信这个想法可行。)
🤔同义词
  • suspicious, skeptical (不信服的;怀疑的)

1235. muzzy

头脑糊涂的

🎤例句
  • Juliet’s head felt muzzy , and she hoped she hadn’t a cold coming on. (朱丽叶感到脑袋昏昏沉沉的,她希望不会是得了感冒。)
🤔同义词
  • low-spirited, fainthearted (无精神的;迷糊的;发呆的)

1236. unpredictable

不可预知的

🎤例句
  • He is utterly unpredictable. (他这个人完全让人捉摸不透。)
🤔同义词
  • changeable, errant (不可预知的;不定的;出乎意料的)

1237. snarl

纠缠,混乱;咆哮,怒骂

纠缠, 混乱; 怒吼声, 咆哮声

🎤例句
  • ‘Shut up,’ he snarled. (“住口。”他怒吼道。)
🤔同义词
  • chaos, disorder, confusion, involvement, mix (咆哮;怒骂;混乱)

  • gnar, huff and puff (咆哮;怒骂;缠结)

  • gum up, bolix (搞乱;咆哮着说;使…缠结)

1238. inexplicable

无法解释的

🎤例句
  • inexplicable behaviour (费解的行为)

  • For some inexplicable reason, he felt depressed. (他无端地感到很沮丧。)

🤔同义词
  • unexplainable, incomprehensible (费解的;无法说明的;不能解释的)

1239. profound

深的; 深刻的, 深远的; 渊博的; 深奥的

🎤例句
  • a profound sense of guilt (强烈的内疚感)
🤔同义词
  • encyclopedic, cyclopaedic (深厚的;意义深远的;渊博的)

1240. horrific

可怕的

🎤例句
  • His injuries were horrific. (他的伤势很重。)
🤔同义词
  • terrible, awesome, fearful, dire, dreadful (可怕的;令人毛骨悚然的)

1241. phantom

鬼怪, 幽灵; 幻影, 幻象

🤩短语
  • phantom limb ([医]幻肢)
🎤例句
  • They vanished down the stairs like two phantoms. (他们像两个幽灵似的下楼不见了。)
🤔同义词
  • shadow, apparition (幽灵;[摄]幻影;虚位)

  • spectral, ghostly (幽灵的;[心理]幻觉的;有名无实的)

1242. aspiration

抱负, 渴望

🤩短语
  • aspiration biopsy (针吸活组织检查)

  • aspiration pneumonia ([医]吸入性肺炎)

🎤例句
  • a high level of political aspiration (崇高的政治抱负)
🤔同义词
  • longing for, eagerness (渴望;抱负;呼气;吸引术)

1243. foible

小缺点, 小毛病

🎤例句
  • We all have our little foibles . (我们大家都有各自的小毛病。)
🤔同义词
  • weakness, tendency (弱点;小缺点;癖好)

1244. abeyance

中止, 搁置

🤩短语
  • in abeyance (归属待定;悬而未决,犹未定夺)
🎤例句
  • The question is in abeyance until we know more about it. (问题暂时搁置,直到我们了解更多有关情况''。)

  • The abbot was taken aback and could not abide her abeyance . (男修道院院长很吃惊并且不能忍受她的中止。)

🤔同义词
  • hang, discontinuation (中止,停顿;归属待定,暂搁)

1245. clamber

吃力地爬上, 攀登

🎤例句
  • We all clambered aboard and the boat pulled out. (我们全都爬上船后,船就开了。)
🤔同义词
  • scale, climb (攀登,爬上)

  • climb, scale (爬,攀登)

  • climb, escalade (攀登,爬上)

1246. whiff

一股淡淡的气味

🎤例句
  • He caught a whiff of her perfume. (他闻到了她身上的一丝香水味。)
🤔同义词
  • inhaust, belch out (吸;喷出)

  • little bit, just a little (一点点;[船]单人小划艇;琴鲆属鱼;吸气或吹气)

  • air injection (喷气;垂钓;轻吹)

1247. gabby

饶舌的, 多嘴的

🎤例句
  • Ted observed that her friends were a scream of a bunch - stuck - up gabby four - flushers. (特德评论说她的朋友是一批自高自大,多嘴多舌的牛皮大王。)
🤔同义词
  • talking, loose-tongued (饶舌的,多嘴的)

1248. halcyon

平静的; 愉快的; 繁荣的

🤩短语
  • halcyon days (冬至前后十四天风平浪静的日子;太平盛世)
🎤例句
  • It was all a far cry from those halcyon days in 1990, when he won three tournaments on the European tour. (这和1990年的那些美好时光迥然不同,当时他在欧洲巡回赛中赢了三场锦标赛。)
🤔同义词
  • smooth, restful (宁静的;平稳的)

1249. lamentable

令人惋惜的, 悔恨的

🎤例句
  • a lamentable state of affairs (令人惋惜的事态)

  • a lamentable lack of support for the idea (这个想法令人遗憾地缺乏支持的状况)

  • It is lamentable that the officer failed to deal with the situation. (很遗憾,这位警官无法处理这一情况。)

🤔同义词
  • poor, wretched (可悲的;可怜的;哀伤的)

1250. augmentation

增加

🤩短语
  • augmentation mammaplasty (假体隆胸术;丰胸手术)
🎤例句
  • This paper introduces the research and application of flight dynamics in design of control augmentation system. (介绍了飞行力学在某型飞机控制增稳系统设计中的研究和应用。)
🤔同义词
  • enhancement, increase, gain, rise, accession (增加,增大;增加物)

1251. antecedence

居先, 先行

🤔同义词
  • precession, prior to (先行;居先;在先)

1252. content

知足的,满意的

满意;满足

满意; 内容

🤩短语
  • main content (主要内容)

  • water content (含水量)

  • moisture content (水分含量;含湿量)

  • content with (满足于…;对…感到满意)

  • protein content (蛋白质含量)

  • carbon content (n. 碳含量)

  • oxygen content (氧含量,血氧含量)

  • sulfur content (含硫量,硫分;硫含量)

  • oil content (含油量;油份)

  • sugar content (糖含量)

  • solid content (固体含量;固形物)

  • content analysis (内容分析)

  • acid content (酸性含量)

  • information content (信息量;资讯量)

  • nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)

  • chlorophyll content (叶绿素含量)

  • ash content (灰分含量,含灰量)

  • technology content (科技含量)

  • gas content (含气量;气体含量)

  • content management (内容管理)

🎤例句
  • Andy was a good husband, and Nicky was clearly very content. (安迪是个好丈夫,尼基显然非常满足。)
🤔同义词
  • satisfaction, directory, bulk, list, fill (内容,目录;满足;[物]容量)

  • satisfactory, well-pleasing (满意的)

  • gratify, appease (使满足)

1253. hover

翱翔; 徘徊

🤩短语
  • hover over (在…盘旋)
🎤例句
  • Her younger brother hovered in the background watching us. (她的弟弟在后面走来走去,观察着我们。)
🤔同义词
  • plane, orbit (盘旋,翱翔;徘徊)

  • vibration, spinning around (徘徊;盘旋;犹豫)

  • brood, hatch (孵;徘徊在…近旁)

1254. ploy

花招, 策略

🎤例句
  • His usual ploy is to pretend he’s ill. (他惯用的花招是装病。)
🤔同义词
  • strategy, device, activity, movement, pursuit (策略;活动;工作)

1255. subterfuge

诡计, 托辞

🤔同义词
  • excuse, scheme, fraud, blind (托词;借口;诡计)

1256. alert

警惕的,机警的

警报

🤩短语
  • alert someone to sth (使...警觉;使...警惕)

  • on the alert (提防;警戒著;随时准备著)

  • red alert (紧急警报,红色警报;应急状况)

🎤例句
  • The animal raised its head, suddenly alert. (那只动物突然警觉地抬起头来。)

  • Taking notes is one of the best ways to stay alert in lectures. (记笔记是听课时集中注意力的最佳方法之一。)

🤔同义词
  • alarm, warn (警告;使警觉,使意识到)

  • vigilant, precautious ([军]警惕的,警觉的;留心的)

  • guard, vigilance ([军]警戒,警惕;警报)

1257. plot

密谋, 策划

情节;阴谋

🤩短语
  • plot of land (地块;基址)

  • plot against (暗算;阴谋策划)

  • plot out (划分;分配;描绘,提出…纲要)

  • plot area (图形区)

  • sample plot (样地;(植林试验)标准地;样区;样图)

  • garden plot (园地)

  • plot plan (配置图;醳图)

  • plot ratio (容积率;地积比率;建造比率)

  • main plot (主要情节)

🎤例句
  • The minister was found guilty of plotting the downfall of the government. (那名部长被判犯有阴谋颠覆政府罪。)

  • the story of a woman who plots revenge (一个女人策划报复的故事)

🤔同义词
  • action, designing, scenario (情节;图;阴谋)

  • lot, to divide (密谋;[测]绘图;划分;标绘)

  • be up to something, to plan (密谋;策划;绘制)

1258. obsolescent

逐渐荒废的

🎤例句
  • ...outmoded, obsolescent equipment. (...陈旧过时的设备。)
🤔同义词
  • dilapidated, ruined (荒废的;即将过时的;逐渐被废弃的)

1259. prophecy

预言

🤩短语
  • self-fulfilling prophecy (自我应验的预言)
🎤例句
  • She had the gift of prophecy. (她有预言的天赋。)
🤔同义词
  • prediction, message (预言;预言书;预言能力)

1260. prosperity

繁荣; 幸运

🤩短语
  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)

  • growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)

  • prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)

🎤例句
  • a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
🤔同义词
  • success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)

1261. adulatory

奉承的

🎤例句
  • ...adulatory reviews. (…奉承的评论。)
🤔同义词
  • gnathonic, flattering (阿谀的,奉承的;谄媚的)

1262. contrary

相反的; 对抗的

🤩短语
  • on the contrary (正相反)

  • to the contrary (相反)

  • quite the contrary (恰恰相反 ,正相反)

  • to be contrary to (违背;与…相反)

🎤例句
  • Two contrary views emerged. (出现了两种相反的观点。)

  • The men shouted contrary orders. (这些人大声喊叫的命令互相矛盾。)

🤔同义词
  • opposite, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;对立的)

  • counter, backward, conversely, inversely (相反地)

  • inverse, verso (相反;反面)

1263. contend

竞争, 争夺; 争论, 争辩

🤩短语
  • contend with (对付;与…作斗争)
🎤例句
  • Inevitably, fights break out between the members of contending groups. (争权夺利的几个团体之间不可避免地发生了打斗。)
🤔同义词
  • fight, debate, cope (竞争;奋斗;斗争;争论)

  • maintain, submit, advocate (主张;为...斗争)

1264. covert

秘密的, 隐蔽的

🎤例句
  • covert operations (秘密行动)
🤔同义词
  • bosque, boskage ([生态]隐藏处;树丛;蔽覆羽翮基部的羽毛)

  • concealed, secluded (隐蔽的;隐密的;偷偷摸摸的;在丈夫保护下的)

1265. thwart

阻挠, 使受挫折, 挫败

🎤例句
  • Fierce opposition thwarted the government’s plans. (激烈的反对阻碍了政府计划的实施。)

  • thwarted ambition (未酬的壮志)

🤔同义词
  • defeat, combat, slow (挫败;反对;阻碍;横过)

  • fixed, persistent, set (横放的;固执的)

  • across (横过)

1266. plod

沉重地走;辛勤工作

艰难行进

🎤例句
  • Crowds of people plodded around in yellow plastic raincoats. (一群群身穿黄色塑料雨衣的人在四下里吃力地走着。)
🤔同义词
  • work hard, work like a horse (辛勤工作;沉重地走)

  • trudge (辛勤工作;沉重的步伐)

1267. splice

接合, 拼接

🎤例句
  • He taught me to edit and splice film. (他教我剪辑和粘接胶片。)
🤔同义词
  • cement, piece, joint ([木]拼接;接合;使结婚)

  • marriage, wedding, junction (接合;结婚)

1268. crestfallen

挫败的, 失望的

🎤例句
  • He came back looking crestfallen . (他回来时看上去垂头丧气的。)
🤔同义词
  • chapfallen, chopfallen (垂头丧气的,气馁的)

1269. conserve

保存, 保藏

🎤例句
  • We must conserve our woodlands for future generations. (我们必须为子孙后代保护林地。)

  • efforts to conserve fish stocks (保护鱼类资源的努力)

🤔同义词
  • save, hold (保存;将…做成蜜饯;使守恒)

  • confiture, glazed fruit (果酱;蜜饯)

1270. tease

逗乐,戏弄;强求,强要

逗乐, 戏弄

🎤例句
  • Don’t get upset. I was only teasing . (别生气,我只是在逗你玩。)
🤔同义词
  • guy, exact, kid (取笑;戏弄;梳理;欺负;强求;使起毛)

  • razz (戏弄;爱纠缠的小孩;挑逗者;卖弄风骚的女孩)

  • poke fun at, to make fun of (取笑)

1271. skimp

节省花费

🎤例句
  • Many families must skimp on their food and other necessities just to meet the monthly rent. (为了交每月的租金,许多家庭不得不节省食物和其他必需品的支出。)
🤔同义词
  • begrudge (克扣;对…不够用心;舍不得给;少给)

  • save, economize on (节省;不够用心)

  • small, short, insufficient, deficient, lacking (少的;不足的)

1272. fused

熔化的

🤩短语
  • fused silica (熔融石英;[化]石英玻璃)

  • fused alumina ([化]熔融氧化铝)

  • fused quartz (熔凝石英)

  • fused magnesite (熔成菱镁石)

🤔同义词
  • molten, fusional ([化学][物]熔化的,熔凝的;装有保险丝的)

  • compounded (混合;熔解(fuse的过去分词))

1273. mnemonics

记忆法, 记忆术

1274. rasp

发出刺耳的声音; 锉, 刮削

🎤例句
  • my father’s rasping voice (我父亲刺耳的嗓音)

  • ‘Stop!’ he rasped. (“停下来!”他尖声喊道。)

🤔同义词
  • bastard file, jar ([机]粗锉刀;锉磨声;刺耳声)

1275. depose

免职; 宣誓作证

🎤例句
  • Mr. Ben Bella was deposed in a coup in 1965. (本·贝拉先生在1965年的一次政变中被罢免了。)
🤔同义词
  • give evidence, bear witness (免职;作证;废黜)

1276. sedate

镇静的

🎤例句
  • a sedate seaside town (宁静的海边小镇)

  • The wedding was rather a sedate occasion. (婚礼上气氛庄重。)

🤔同义词
  • quiet, composed, calm, steady, tranquil (安静的;沉着的)

1277. limbo

不稳定的状态, 中间状态

🤔同义词
  • prison, jail (监狱;地狱的边境;放置丢弃物的场所;处于中间的或不定的状态)

1278. wry

扭曲的, 歪曲的; 嘲弄的, 讽刺的

🎤例句
  • There is a wry sense of humour in his work. (他的作品里有一种讽刺的幽默。)
🤔同义词
  • askew, contortive (歪斜的,扭歪的;歪曲的)

  • distort, contort (扭曲;扭歪)

  • distort (扭曲;扭歪)

1279. transcription

誊写, 抄写; 抄本, 副本

🤩短语
  • transcription factor ([化]转录因子)

  • phonetic transcription (标音法)

  • reverse transcription (反转录,逆转录)

🎤例句
  • Pronunciation is shown by a system of phonetic transcription. (发音通过一种音标系统标示出来。)
🤔同义词
  • copying (抄写;抄本;誊写)

1280. exhilarate

使兴奋, 使高兴; 使振作, 鼓舞

🤔同义词
  • glad, please, satisfy (使高兴,使振奋;使愉快)

1281. rebarbative

令人讨厌的, 冒犯人的

🤔同义词
  • terrible, geeky (令人讨厌的;难看的)

1282. divine

推测, 预言

🤩短语
  • divine comedy (n. 神曲(意大利诗人但丁作的叙事诗))

  • divine law (神法)

  • divine service (祭礼;礼拜)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, extraordinary, wonderful, excellent, famous (神圣的;非凡的;天赐的;极好的)

  • predict, prognosticate (占卜;预言;用占卜勘探)

  • soothsay (占卜;预言;使用占卜勘探矿)

  • minister, priest, preacher (牧师;神学家)

1283. capricious

变化无常的, 任性的

🎤例句
  • She was as capricious as her mother had been. (她和她母亲当初一样反复无常。)
🤔同义词
  • moonish, wayward (反复无常的;任性的)

1284. abhor

憎恨, 厌恶

🎤例句
  • I abhor discrimination of any kind. (我厌恶任何一种歧视。)
🤔同义词
  • abominate, revolt at (痛恨,憎恶)

1285. authorization

授权, 认可

🤩短语
  • authentication and authorization (鉴别与授权;验证和授权)

  • authorization letter (授权书;授权信)

  • letter of authorization (授权证书;委任证书)

  • written authorization (授权书;核准书)

  • access authorization (存取授权;访问权限)

  • authorization code ([计]授权代码)

🎤例句
  • You need special authorization to park here. (在此停车要有特别的许可。)

  • Children may not leave the building without the authorization of the principal. (没有校长的许可,孩子们不能离开这幢楼。)

🤔同义词
  • commission, confirmation, warranty ([计][法]授权,认可;批准,委任)

1286. foul

污秽的,肮脏的;恶臭的;邪恶的

弄脏

犯规

🤩短语
  • foul water (污水;危险水域)

  • foul play (严重犯规;不公平的比赛;不正当行为)

  • technical foul (n. 技术犯规)

  • foul language (粗话,粗活)

  • foul line ((球场的)边线;界线)

  • foul ball (界外球)

  • foul air ([机]污浊空气)

  • foul territory (界外地区;界外)

  • foul weather (恶劣的气候,坏天气)

  • foul shot (罚球;罚球所得的一分)

  • personal foul (个人犯规;侵人犯规;犯则;侵人)

🎤例句
  • He woke up with a foul taste in his mouth. (他醒过来,嘴里一股臭味。)

  • a pile of foul-smelling garbage (一堆臭烘烘的垃圾)

  • He put down his mug of foul-tasting coffee. (他放下手中一大杯难喝的咖啡。)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, ugly, dirty (犯规的;邪恶的;污秽的;淤塞的)

  • soil, mud, spot, dirty (犯规;弄脏;淤塞;缠住,妨害)

  • break rules, rot away (犯规;腐烂;缠结)

  • illegality (犯规;缠绕)

  • wrong, unlawfully (违反规则地,不正当地)

1287. flourish

繁荣, 兴旺; 活跃而有影响力

🤩短语
  • a flourish of trumpets (大肆宣扬)

  • in full flourish (在全盛时,盛极一时)

🎤例句
  • The economy is booming and small businesses are flourishing. (经济繁荣,小企业蒸蒸日上。)
🤔同义词
  • health, display (兴旺;茂盛;挥舞;炫耀;华饰)

  • air, sport (夸耀;挥舞)

  • succeed, flower, thrive (繁荣,兴旺;茂盛;活跃;处于旺盛时期)

1288. intricate

错综复杂的; 难懂的

🎤例句
  • intricate patterns (繁复的图案)
🤔同义词
  • complicated, sophisticated, involved, detailed (复杂的;错综的,缠结的)

1289. stilted

不自然的; 夸张的

🤩短语
  • on stilts (踩着高跷;夸张做作)
🎤例句
  • a stilted conversation (生硬的对话)
🤔同义词
  • wooden, mechanical, rigid, dead (不自然的;呆板的;僵硬的)

1290. ciliate

有纤毛的; 有睫毛的

🎤例句
  • a ciliate epithelium ()
🤔同义词
  • infusorian ([无脊椎]纤毛虫)

1291. contemplate

深思; 凝视

🎤例句
  • Jack went on vacation to contemplate his future. (杰克去度假,仔细思考一下他的未来。)
🤔同义词
  • watch, behold (沉思;注视;思忖;预期)

  • puzzle (冥思苦想;深思熟虑)

1292. context

上下文

🤩短语
  • in the context of (在…情况下;在…背景下)

  • in this context (关于这点;由此而论;由于这个原因;在这个背景下)

  • cultural context (文化环境,文化脉络)

  • social context (社会背景;社会环境;社会情境)

  • context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)

  • linguistic context (语言语境;语言的前后关系)

  • out of context (断章取义;脱离上下文)

  • device context (设备描述表)

  • context of situation (语言环境;情景上下文)

  • context switch (上下文切换;环境切换;关联转换)

🎤例句
  • The meaning of ‘mad’ depends on its context. mad (一词的意义要视上下文而定。)
🤔同义词
  • circumstance, setting, surrounding, condition (环境;[计]上下文;来龙去脉)

1293. believable

可信的

🎤例句
  • a story with believable characters in it (人物真实可信的故事)

  • That scenario is entirely believable. (那样的设想完全是可信的。)

🤔同义词
  • trusted, credible, authentic (可信的)

1294. conscript

征兵, 征召入伍

🎤例句
  • He was conscripted into the U.S. army. (他被征入了美国陆军。)
🤔同义词
  • call sb up (征召)

1295. unbroken

完整的; 连续的

🎤例句
  • their unbroken record of success (他们不断成功的纪录)

  • a time of unbroken peace (持续和平的时期)

🤔同义词
  • continuing, whole, complete, integrated, full (未破损的,完整的;继续的;未被阻断的)

1296. dint

击出凹痕

🤩短语
  • by dint of (用;凭借)
🤔同义词
  • identation, bugholes (凹痕)

1297. pundit

权威人士, 专家

🎤例句
  • ...a well-known political pundit. (…一位著名的政治权威。)
🤔同义词
  • mage (博学者;梵文学者)

1298. subsistence

生存, 生计; 存在

🤩短语
  • means of subsistence (生活资料)

  • subsistence level (勉强糊口的生活水平;贫困生存线;维持生活的最低水平)

🎤例句
  • Many of the families are forced to live at the subsistence level. (很多家庭被迫生活在基本生活水准线上。)

  • The land provided subsistence and little more. (这块土地只能提供人们的基本生活所需,别无富余。)

🤔同义词
  • life, existence, presence, entity, living (生活;生存;存在)

1299. dejected

沮丧的, 失望的, 灰心的

🎤例句
  • The unemployed stood at street corners, dejected. (失业者沮丧地站在街角。)
🤔同义词
  • blue, disappointed, depressed (沮丧的,灰心的)