2800_新东方GRE词汇
2800. superfluous
多余的, 累赘的
- a modern building with no superfluous decoration (一栋没有多余装饰的现代建筑)
- unnecessary, spare, luxury, waste, redundant ([数]多余的;不必要的;奢侈的)
2801. clement
仁慈的; 温和的
- A clement judge reduced his sentence. (一位仁慈的法官为他减了刑。)
- pacific, gentle, moderate, soft, mild (温和的;仁慈的)
2802. acrobat
特技演员, 杂技演员
-
The acrobat turned a somersault. (杂技演员翻了个筋斗。)
-
Look at the clever acrobat on the tightrope. (快看,那个灵巧的杂技演员在走绷索。)
-
The acrobat is good at juggling with plates. (那个杂技演员很擅长耍盘子。)
- posturer, tumbler (杂技演员,特技演员;随机应变者;翻云覆雨者,善变者)
2803. apostate
背教者; 变节者
-
Extremes meet. the most fur ious anarchist become the most barefaced apostate. (两极相通。最激烈的无政府主义者,居然成了最露骨的变节者。)
-
This religion gives its followers just two options be a terrorist or be an apostate either ways you are dead. (宗教给了追随者两个选择,要么当恐怖分子,要么是叛教者。)
- turncoat, flopper (脱党者;变节者;叛教者)
2804. leery
谨防的, 怀疑的
- Executives say they are leery of the proposed system. (行政人员们说他们对拟建的系统持怀疑态度。)
- designing, knowing, subtle, astute (机敏的;狡猾的;猜疑的;送秋波的)
2805. waive
放弃; 推迟
- She waived her right to a lawyer. (她放弃了请律师的权利。)
- desert, yield, table, quit (放弃;搁置)
2806. unsuspecting
不怀疑的, 无猜疑的, 可信任的
-
unsuspecting victims (无提防之心的受害人)
-
Fake designer clothes are being sold to an unsuspecting public. (有冒牌的设计师服装正在向毫不知情的大众出售。)
2807. persevere
坚持不懈
-
persevere in (坚持)
-
persevere with (坚持)
- It can be tricky at first, but persevere. (一开始会有些棘手,不过要坚持。)
- stay, stand on (坚持;不屈不挠;固执己见(在辩论中))
2808. giggle
咯咯笑
- If you can’t stop giggling you’ll have to leave the room. (如果你再咯咯地笑个不停,就给我离开屋子。)
- smirk (傻笑;咯咯地笑)
2809. membrane
薄膜; 膜
-
membrane separation (薄膜分离)
-
cell membrane (细胞膜)
-
mucous membrane ([解]黏膜)
-
liquid membrane (液膜;液体膜)
-
membrane structure (膜结构,薄膜结构)
-
membrane filtration (膜过滤;隔膜渗滤作用;膜滤法)
-
plasma membrane (质膜;浆膜(等于cell membrane))
-
ionic membrane (离子膜)
-
ceramic membrane (陶瓷膜)
-
ultrafiltration membrane (超滤膜)
-
basement membrane (基膜;基底膜;底膜)
-
membrane process (离子交换膜法;薄膜技术;薄膜法)
-
membrane filter (膜滤器)
-
membrane potential ([化]膜电位;膜电势)
-
membrane switch (薄膜开关,膜片开关)
-
membrane protein (膜蛋白质)
-
reverse osmosis membrane (反渗透膜;逆渗透膜)
-
protective membrane (保护膜)
-
plastic membrane (n. 塑性膜,塑料薄膜)
-
membrane fluidity (膜流动性)
- Loud noise can damage the delicate membrane in the ear. (很响的噪声会损伤脆弱的耳膜。)
- film, panniculus (膜;薄膜;羊皮纸)
2810. mature
成熟的; 深思熟虑的
-
mature market (成熟的市场)
-
mature stage (成熟期;产品生命成熟期)
-
mature market economy (成熟的市场经济)
-
mature embryo (成熟胚)
-
mature adult (成熟的成年人)
-
Laura is very mature for her age . (相对她的年龄来说劳拉是很成熟的。)
-
We’re mature enough to disagree on this issue but still respect each other. (我们都很成熟,尽管我们对此事意见不同,但还是彼此尊重。)
-
developed, adult, due ([农学][地质]成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的)
-
age, flower ([农学][地质]成熟;到期)
2811. amicable
友好的
- amicable settlement (和解;友好解决)
- Their relationship hasn’t always been amicable. (他们的关系不是一直都很和睦。)
- friendly, fraternal (友好的;友善的)
2812. acquisitive
渴望得到的, 贪婪的
- We live in an acquisitive society. (我们活在一个贪婪的社会里。)
2813. influence
影响(力),作用
影响,对…起作用
-
influence on (对…的影响)
-
under the influence (酒醉的)
-
influence in (干涉;介入)
-
under the influence of (在…的影响之下)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)
-
direct influence (直接影响)
-
bad influence (坏影响)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
have influence on (对...有影响)
-
social influence (社会影响)
-
environmental influence (环境影响)
-
influence coefficient (影响系数)
-
sphere of influence (势力范围;影响范围)
-
influence area (影响区域)
-
undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)
-
external influence (外部影响;外来因素;外界影响)
-
influence line ([物]影响线)
-
exert an influence on (对……产生影响)
-
influence matrix (影响线矩阵)
- As a scientist, his influence was immense. (身为一名科学家,他的影响力极大。)
-
effect, infection, impression, affection, incidence (影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事)
-
affect, impact of, impact on, reach, fashion (影响;改变)
2814. obscurity
费解; 不出名
- obscurities in the text (文中的难解之处)
- nebulosity, shadowiness (朦胧;阴暗;晦涩;身份低微;不分明)
2815. amicably
友善地
-
Our only choice in the matter is whether to accept it amicably, or be dragged, kicking and screaming, into the next chapter of our existence. (我们唯一能选择的是是否要友好地接受改变,亦或者被拖着,踢着尖叫着进入我们生活的新篇章。)
-
If the Parties amicably settled the Dispute bythemselves, they shall enter into a settlement agreement in writingand to be duly executed by the Parties. (如各方自行友善解决争议,各方应签订书面的解决协议并依约履行。)
- friendly, companionably (友善地)
2816. shun
避免, 闪避
- a shy woman who shunned publicity (不爱抛头露面的羞怯女子)
- escape, shy off (避开,避免;回避)
2817. self-deprecation
自嘲
-
So people will not feel the self-deprecation in the public occasions. (这样人们在公共场合才不会觉得自我贬低。)
-
Obama has great timing, and a sense of self-deprecation honed over years of making fun of his name and his ears. (奥巴马很会把握时机,而且很会自嘲,这是他多年来拿自己的名字和耳朵开玩笑磨练出来的。)
2818. crackpot
怪人, 疯子; 狂想家
- She was no more a crackpot than the rest of us. (她并不比我们其余人更怪诞。)
-
put, odd (狂想家,疯子;怪人)
-
ideal, unreasonable, dream (不切实际的,想入非非的)
2819. sedative
镇静的
镇静剂
-
Valerian is a safe and effective sedative with reliable results for most kids. (缬草是安全有效的镇静剂,对大多数儿童很有效。)
-
And as a doctor who swore to do no harm, I guess I just still don't understand how you could give this clearly troubled person this powerful sedative in a non-hospital setting? (而作为一位曾发誓救人的医生,我想我还是不了解你能出乎医德考虑之外给这位显然陷入困境的人这种强大的镇静剂?。)
-
After taking a sedative she was able to get to sleep. (服用了镇静剂后,她能够入睡了。)
-
killer, tranquillizer ([药][医]镇静剂;能使安静的东西;止痛药)
-
calmative ([医]使镇静的;使安静的)
2820. self-deprecating
,self'deprikeitiŋ 自贬的
- self-deprecating humour (自嘲)
- modest, odest (自贬的;谦虚的(等于self-deprecatory))
2821. recondite
深奥的, 晦涩的
- Her poems are modishly experimental in style and recondite in subject matter. (她的诗在风格上时尚朦胧,在主题上深奥难懂。)
- hidden, unknown, abstract, deep, latent (深奥的;隐藏的;默默无闻的)
2822. exigent
迫切的, 紧急的
-
To explain the current tense physician-patient relationship is an exigent social problem. (解读目前紧张的医患关系是一个迫切的社会课题。)
-
Along with advance of space and time resolution and betterment of physical process in the modeling pattern, the need for a high precision, high speed module of radiation grows more and more exigent. (随着模式空间和时间分辨率的增加和物理过程的改进,气候模拟对一个高精度、高速度的辐射模块的需求显得越来越迫切。)
- urgent, emergency, pressing, instant, stringent (迫切的;紧急的;苛求的)
2823. minuet
小步舞
-
E—Egret in a minuet. (白鹭在跳小步舞。)
-
The pupils laughed at the sight of their teacher dancing a minuet in the yard. (小学生们一看到他们的老师在院子里跳小舞步都笑起来了。)
2824. glimpse
瞥见,看一眼
一瞥, 一看
-
glimpse of (瞥见;一瞥)
-
catch a glimpse of (瞥见)
-
glimpse at (v. 看到;瞥见)
-
get a glimpse of (瞥见)
- I glimpsed a figure at the window. (我瞥见窗前有个身影。)
-
glance, dekko (一瞥,一看)
-
catch sight of (瞥见)
-
catch sight of (瞥见)
2825. unquestioning
无异议的, 不犹豫的
- an unquestioning belief in God (对上帝的信不移)
- blind, unlimited (不提出疑问的;不犹豫的;盲目的;无异议的;无条件的)
2826. efficacious
有效的
- an equally efficacious method of treatment (同样有效的治疗方法)
- valid, available, effective, virtual, telling (有效的;灵验的)
2827. exigency
紧急要求, 迫切需要
- urgency, emergencies (紧急;紧急事件)
2828. omit
忽略, 遗漏; 不做, 未能做
- Please don’t omit any details, no matter how trivial they may seem. (请不要忽略任何细节,不管它多细小。)
- understand, elide ([数]省略;遗漏;删除;疏忽)
2829. destitution
缺乏, 穷困
-
Physical education in the western regions lags behind that in the east, which mainly is a destitution of an innovation of sports culture. (我国西部体育落后于东部地区,从根本上说,是缺乏体育文化创新。)
-
Thanks to welfare schemes and unemployment benefits, many of which have their origins in those dark days, joblessness no longer plunges people into destitution, at least in the developed world. (很多福利计划和失业救济金方案都发轫于那些灰暗的失业时期; 受惠于这些计划,至少发达国家的人们不再因为失业而陷入穷困。)
- shortage, deficiency, need, short of, drought (穷困;缺乏)
2830. jog
慢跑
- I go jogging every morning. (我每天早晨都去慢跑。)
-
surge (慢跑;轻推;蹒跚行进;使颠簸)
-
canter (慢跑;轻推;蹒跚行进;颠簸着移动)
-
dogging, trot (慢跑;轻推,轻撞)
2831. polemical
引起争论的, 好辩的
- The reforms were attacked in a highly polemical piece in the ‘New Yorker’. (《纽约客》一篇措辞强硬的文章猛烈抨击了这些改革。)
- argumentative, disputative (好辩的;好争论的;挑起论战的)
2832. largess
lɑ:'dʒes 赠送, 赏赐; 赠款, 赏赐物
- gift, premiums (慷慨的赠予;赠品)
2833. downplay
贬低, 不予重视
- White House officials attempted to downplay the President’s role in the affair. (白宫官员试图为总统在这一事件中的责任开脱。)
2834. jot
草草记下
-
jot down (草草记下)
-
jot or tittle ([常用于否定句]丝毫,最少量)
- Could you just jot his name on there? (你能就把他的名字简单记在那儿吗?)
- bit, driblet (少量;稍许)
2835. billion
十亿
- The final cost could be as much as one billion dollars. (最后的费用可能高达十亿美元。)
- lots of, wealth, ocean, sea, body (十亿;大量)
2836. sheer
完全的; 陡峭的; 极薄的
- sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
- sheer stockings (透明的女式长筒袜)
-
strict, absolute, transparent, positive, crystal (绝对的;透明的;峻峭的)
-
very, quite a (完全;陡峭地)
-
yaw (偏航)
-
crab (使偏航;使急转向)
-
yaw, leeway (偏航;[纺]透明薄织物)
2837. compliment
恭维, 称赞
-
compliment someone on (称赞某人的…)
-
left-handed compliment (言不由衷(或挖苦人)的恭维话)
-
All the guests paid her extravagant compliments. (所有客人都对她赞不绝口。)
-
Being compared to Abba is a great compliment. (能和阿巴乐队相提并论是极大的赞誉。)
-
praise, regard (恭维;称赞;问候;致意;道贺)
-
speak well of, pay a tribute to (恭维;称赞)
2838. veracious
诚实的, 说真话的
- honest, actual, sincere, true, real (诚实的;真实的)
2839. sheen
光辉, 光泽
- Her hair had a lovely coppery sheen. (她的头发闪着美丽的紫铜色光泽。)
-
flame, brilliance (光辉,光泽,光彩)
-
magnificent, brave (光辉的;有光泽的;华丽的)
-
shine on, light emission (闪耀;发光)
2840. subvert
颠覆, 推翻
- an attempt to subvert the democratic process (颠覆民主进程的企图)
- destroy, upset (颠覆;推翻;破坏)
2841. rinse
冲洗掉, 漂净
-
rinse with (用…漂掉;用…冲洗掉)
-
rinse thoroughly (彻底清洗)
-
rinse water (冲洗水)
-
rinse out (冲洗掉)
-
Let me just rinse my hands. (让我冲个手。)
-
Rinse the vegetables under a cold tap. (把蔬菜放在冷水龙头下冲洗。)
-
gargle (漱;冲洗掉;漂净)
-
irrigation, hair dye (冲洗;漂洗;[轻]染发剂;染发)
2842. original
最初的, 最早的; 有创意的, 有创造性的
-
original design (原设计;初始设计)
-
original data (原始资料;源数据)
-
original image (原始图像)
-
original intention (初衷;原始意图)
-
original text (原文)
-
original work (原著;创作作品)
-
original meaning (本义;原意)
-
original equipment (初始设备)
-
original material (原始材料)
-
original state (原状;初始状态)
-
original position (原初状态;初始位置)
-
original model (原始模型)
-
original form (原型,原来形状)
-
original plan (原计划;原来图则)
-
original idea (最初构想,本意)
-
original copy (原本,正本)
-
original author (原著者)
-
original place (原产地)
-
original production (原件;原始生产)
-
original research (原创性研究;原始研究)
-
The land was returned to its original owner. (这块土地归还给了原主。)
-
The kitchen still has many original features (= parts that were there when the house was first built ). (这间厨房仍保留着当初的许多特点。)
-
the original meaning of the word (这个单词的原意)
-
The original plan was to fly out to New York. (原先的计划是飞往纽约。)
-
archetype, antitype ([摄]原件;原作;[经]原物;原型)
-
initial, premier, primitive ([摄]原始的;最初的;独创的;新颖的)
2843. inconsolable
无法慰藉的, 悲痛欲绝的
- The boy was inconsolable after the death of his dog. (男孩因为自己的狗死了而伤心不已。)
2844. glutinous
黏的, 胶状的
-
glutinous rice (糯米)
-
glutinous rice flour (糯米粉)
-
glutinous rice wine (糯米酒;黄酒)
- glutinous mud (黏性泥)
- sticky, viscous ([植]粘的;粘性的;胶状的)
2845. flighty
轻浮的; 反复无常的
- Isabelle was a frivolous little fool, vain and flighty. (伊莎贝尔曾是一个轻率的小傻瓜,自负而轻浮。)
- flirty, light-minded (轻浮的;轻狂的;心情浮动的)
2846. interruption
中断, 打断
-
business interruption (营业中断险)
-
service interruption (断电,停电)
-
power interruption (供电中断,电源中断;从电中断)
-
supply interruption (供电中断)
-
Chinese civilization is the only one without interruption. (中华文明是唯一没有中断的文明。)
-
Chinese civilization is the only one without interruption in the world. (中华文明是人类历史上唯一没有中断的文明。)
-
So, any interruption to one of the access path does not affect storage access from the host. (因此,其中一条访问路径的中断不会影响从主机发起的存储访问。)
- break, disturbance, obstacle ([计]中断;干扰;中断之事)
2847. affiliate
使隶属于; 追溯…的来源; 联合
成员, 附属机构
-
affiliate marketing (联盟营销;从属营销)
-
affiliate program (联盟计划;伙伴计划)
-
affiliate with (v. 交往)
-
affiliate company (联营公司)
- He wanted to affiliate with a U.S. firm because he needed expert advice in legal affairs. (他想成为一家美国公司的会员,因为他需要法律事务方面的专家意见。)
-
associated company (联号;隶属的机构等)
-
receive, take on sb (使附属;接纳;使紧密联系)
-
participate in, take part in, go through (参加,加入;发生联系)
2848. recessive
隐性遗传的; 后退的
-
recessive gene (隐性基因)
-
recessive unemployment (隐性失业)
-
recessive trait (隐性特质,隐性品质)
-
An example of negative eugenics would be the attempt to eradicate a harmful recessive gene. (消极优生学的范例是试图破坏一种对人体有害的隐性基因。)
-
Most plants carry a large genetic load for deleterious recessive genes of which a few are homozygous and depress growth. (多数植物带有大量有害的隐性基因的“遗传负荷”,其中少数是纯合的,因而降低了生长。)
- regressive, antidromic (隐性的;逆行的;后退的)
2849. equivalent
相等的, 等值的
-
equivalent circuit (等效电路)
-
equivalent stress (等效应力;折算应力;相当应力)
-
carbon equivalent ([化]碳当量)
-
equivalent load ([电]等效负荷)
-
equivalent resistance (等效电阻;等代抗力)
-
equivalent mass (等效质量;[物]等值质量)
-
equivalent material (等效材料)
-
equivalent diameter (当量直径)
-
equivalent point (等价点;等当量点)
-
equivalent weight ([化]当量)
-
equivalent capacitance (等效电容)
-
equivalent exchange (等价交换)
-
equivalent value (等值;当量值;换算值)
-
equivalent inductance (等效电感)
-
tnt equivalent ([核子]梯恩梯当量)
-
cash equivalent (现金等价物)
-
dose equivalent ([化]剂量当量)
-
equivalent capacity (等效电容;等效容量)
-
equivalent resistivity (等效电阻率)
-
chinese equivalent (折合市制)
- I had no dollars, but offered him an equivalent amount of sterling. (我没有美金,但给了他等值的英镑。)
-
equal, even ([物价][化学][数]等价的,相等的;同意义的)
-
countertype, quid pro quo ([物价][化学]等价物,相等物)
2850. howler
嚎叫的人或动物; 滑稽可笑的错误
- I felt as if I had made an outrageous howler. (我觉得自己似乎犯了个不可容忍的低级错误。)
2851. shunt
使转到另一轨道 ; 改变方向
-
shunt capacitor (并联电容器;分路电容器;旁路电容器)
-
shunt reactor (并联电抗器,分路电抗器;分馏力;分流扼流圈)
-
shunt compensation (并联补偿)
-
arteriovenous shunt (动静脉短路)
-
to and from (转轨;转向一边;往返)
-
current divider, splitter (转轨;[电]分流器)
2852. hypocritical
虚伪的, 伪善的
- It would be hypocritical to say I travel at 70 mph simply because that is the law. (如果仅仅因为法律规定的时速是70英里我就说自己的行驶时速是70英里,那就太虚伪了。)
- artificial, false (虚伪的;伪善的)
2853. asterisk
星号
-
Is it possible to declare variables in VHDL with an asterisk? (有可能在硬件描述语言(VHDL)声明变量与一个星号?。)
-
A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. (一个小小的星形符号把我的目光引到了那页底部一个说明上。)
2854. flickering
闪烁的, 摇曳的, 忽隐忽现的
- flickering light (闪光灯;闪烁光)
- The flickering insect halo began to drift slowly away, keeping a constant six feet above the earth. (忽隐忽现的昆虫光环开始慢慢地漂移,一直保持离地六英尺的高度。)
-
glittery, shimmery (闪烁的,忽隐忽现的;摇曳的)
-
shining (闪烁(flicker的ing形式))
2855. perpetual
持续的, 不间断的; 永久的
-
perpetual motion ([物]永恒运动)
-
perpetual inventory ([经]永续盘存)
-
perpetual motion machine (永动机)
-
perpetual calendar (万年历)
-
perpetual inventory system (永续盘存制)
-
the perpetual noise of the machines (机器连续不断的噪音)
-
a little girl with a perpetual smile (总是带着微笑的小女孩)
- permanent, ceaseless, loud (永久的;不断的;四季开花的;无期限的)
2856. plague
烦扰
瘟疫;讨厌的人
-
bubonic plague (n. [医]黑死病)
-
lung plague (牛肺疫,牛传染性胸膜肺炎)
-
black plague (鼠疫;黑死病)
-
great plague (n. 大瘟疫(指1665年流行于伦敦的鼠疫))
-
devouring plague (吞噬瘟疫(游戏中用语))
- Financial problems continued to plague the company. (资金问题持续困扰着该公司。)
-
disaster, trouble, headache ([医]瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人)
-
harry, worry, trouble, tear, devil (折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸)
2857. fascinate
迷惑, 迷住
- The idea of travelling through time fascinates me. (穿越时光的想法深深吸引着我。)
-
enthrall, beguile (使着迷,使神魂颠倒)
-
be carried away (入迷)
2858. canon
'kænən 经典, 真作
- canon law (教会法;教会法规)
- the Shakespearean canon (莎士比亚真作集)
2859. diplomatic
外交的; 圆滑的
-
diplomatic relations (外交关系)
-
diplomatic ties (外交关系;邦交)
-
diplomatic mission (使馆;外交使团)
-
establishment of diplomatic relations (建交;建立外交关系)
-
diplomatic immunity (n. 外交豁免权)
-
diplomatic channels (外交途径)
-
diplomatic recognition (外交承认)
-
diplomatic service (n. 外交部门;驻外部门)
-
diplomatic practice (外交惯例)
-
diplomatic courier (外交信使)
- Diplomatic efforts to end the fighting began on October 25. (停战的外交努力于10月25日开始。)
- foreign, experienced (外交的;外交上的;老练的)
2860. untainted
无污点的
-
Organic food refers to food that is by - and - large untainted by pollution. (总体来说,有机食品是一种未被污染的食品。)
-
My conscience stays untainted isn spite of rumors and slanders from the outside. (我的良知纯洁没有污点,不管外界的流言蜚语和造谣中伤。)
-
Some might wish the city's authorities demolish this compromised legacy and replace it with something new and untainted. (一些人可能希望这个城市的管理者拆除这些带着羞辱意义的建筑遗产,用一些新的,没有污点的建筑来取代。)
- inviolate, soilless (无污点的;未染污的)
2861. humidity
湿度, 湿气
-
temperature and humidity (温度与湿度)
-
relative humidity (相对湿度)
-
high humidity (高湿度;湿度大;最高湿度)
-
air humidity (空气湿度;大气湿度)
-
humidity control (湿度控制;湿度第;水分调节)
-
constant temperature and humidity (恒温恒湿)
-
humidity sensor (湿敏组件,湿度传感器;湿度传感器)
-
humidity resistance (防潮性能)
-
soil humidity (土壤湿度)
-
humidity test (湿度测试;耐湿试验;湿度腐蚀试验)
-
absolute humidity ([物理,气象]绝对湿度)
-
ambient humidity (环境湿度)
-
specific humidity (比湿度,比湿;含湿量)
-
atmospheric humidity (大气湿度,空气湿度)
-
humidity controller (湿度控制器;湿度调节器)
-
humidity ratio (含湿量;湿度比)
-
humidity content (湿度;含水量)
- The room is kept at 72 degrees and 50% relative humidity. (房间的温度保持在72度,相对湿度50%。)
- wet, moisture capacity ([气象]湿度;湿气)
2862. iniquitous
邪恶的, 不公正的
- an iniquitous system of taxation (一种极不公正的税收制度)
- evil, ill, black, ugly, wicked (邪恶的;不公正的)
2863. ornate
华美的; 充满装饰的
- an ornate gold mirror (华丽的金镜子)
- magnificent, brave, gorgeous, shining, superb (华丽的;装饰的;(文体)绚丽的)
2864. disclaim
放弃权利; 拒绝承认
- She disclaims any knowledge of her husband's business. (她声称自己对她丈夫的生意一无所知。)
-
yield, desert, negative, refuse, deny (否认,拒绝;放弃,弃权;拒绝承认)
-
deny, fall out of (否认;放弃;弃权)
2865. florid
华丽的; 红润的
- a middle-aged man with a florid complexion (一名脸色红润的中年男子)
- flowery, ornate ([建]绚丽的;气色好的)
2866. plastic
创造性的, 塑造的; 易受影响的; 可塑的; 塑性的
-
plastic deformation ([化]塑性变形,塑性应变)
-
plastic film (塑料薄膜;塑胶膜)
-
plastic bag (塑料袋;塑胶袋)
-
plastic packaging (塑料封装)
-
plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)
-
reinforced plastic (增强塑料)
-
plastic product (塑料制品)
-
plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)
-
plastic pipe (塑料管,塑料管材)
-
fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)
-
plastic strain (塑性应变)
-
plastic part (塑料件;塑料零件)
-
plastic bottle (塑料瓶)
-
plastic welding (塑态焊接;塑性焊接)
-
plastic flow (塑性流动;塑性流;范性流变;粘(滞)流(动))
-
plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)
-
plastic packing (塑料包装;塑料填密)
-
rigid plastic (硬质塑料)
-
foam plastic (泡沫塑料;泡沫塑胶)
-
plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)
-
a plastic spoon (塑料汤匙)
-
plastic bags (塑料袋)
-
mouldable, malleable ([塑料][力]塑料的;(外科)造型的;可塑的)
-
restricting, true-up ([塑料]塑料制品;整形;[力]可塑体)
2867. hoodoo
厄运; 招来不幸的人
- jinx (使倒霉)
2868. transient
短暂的, 转瞬即逝的
-
transient stability ([电]暂态稳定度)
-
transient response (n. 瞬态响应)
-
transient process (过渡过程;瞬态过程;瞬变过程)
-
transient state (瞬态;过渡状态)
-
transient flow (瞬变流动;暂态流)
-
transient analysis (瞬态分析;瞬时分析)
-
transient voltage (瞬变电压;瞬态电压;过渡电压)
-
transient current (瞬变电流)
-
transient population (流动人口;暂住人口)
-
transient fault (瞬时故障;瞬时失效;过渡故障)
-
transient condition (瞬时条件;瞬变工况)
-
transient phenomena (瞬变现象;过渡现象)
-
transient time (过渡过程时间;瞬变过程时间)
-
transient load (瞬时荷载;动负载,动力冲击)
-
transient phase (过渡相)
- transient fashions (短暂的时尚)
-
brief, little, passing (短暂的;路过的)
-
visitor, migratory bird (瞬变现象;过往旅客;候鸟)
2869. canny
精明仔细的
- a canny political advisor (精明的政治顾问)
- economical, managing, saving, cautious, prudent (精明的,谨慎的;节约的)
2870. teeter
摇摇欲坠; 步履蹒跚; 踌躇
- She teetered along in her high-heeled shoes. (她穿着高跟鞋踉踉跄跄地走着。)
-
rock, roll (摇晃;玩跷跷板;步履蹒跚;摇摇欲坠)
-
hotch (使…摇摆;使…上下晃动)
-
swing, ricketiness (跷跷板;摇摆)
2871. plank
铺板
厚木板;要点
- walk the plank (被迫离职;走跳板)
-
Clamp one end of the plank to the edge of the table. (把厚木板的一端用夹具固定在桌子的边上。)
-
Frank put the first plank down and nailed it in place. (弗兰克放下第一块厚木板,把它钉在合适的位置上。 。)
- rest, supporting stand ([木]厚木板;支架;政纲条款)
2872. expound
解释; 阐述
- Schmidt continued to expound his views on economics and politics. (施密特继续阐释他关于经济与政治的观点。)
-
specify, translate (解释;详细说明)
-
account, to interpret (解释;详细说明)
2873. stained
污染的, 玷污的
- stained glass (彩色玻璃(镶嵌在教堂的窗户))
-
He stained the family honor . (他玷污了家族的荣誉。)
-
Not stained strongly or definitely by either acid or basic dyes but stained readily by neutral dyes. Used especially of white blood cells. (嗜中性染料的不一定非用酸性或碱性染剂染色不可的,也易于用中性染剂染色的,尤其指白细胞。)
- blurred (玷污;败坏;给…染色(stain的过去式和过去分词))
2874. intractable
倔强的, 难以管理的; 难以加工的, 难以操作的
- the seemingly intractable problem of human greed (似乎难以解决的人性贪婪问题)
- testing, awkward (棘手的;难治的;倔强的;不听话的)
2875. dainty
娇美的; 挑剔的
- a dainty gold chain (一条精致的金链子)
-
delicious, elegant, particular (美味的;讲究的;秀丽的;挑剔的)
-
deliciousness (美味)
2876. fervid
炽热的; 热情的
-
It assailed her with all the violence of her fervid imagination. (它以那种她热情想象的全部猛力袭击着她。)
-
Has a girl of fourteen a heart large enough, vigorous enough, to hold the swelling spring of pure, full, fervid eloquence? (一个十四岁的女孩有这样活跃、这样宽大的胸怀,装得下这纯洁、充盈、炽热的雄辩之泉么?)
- thermal, hot, eager, heated, keen (热的;热心的)
2877. isolate
孤立
-
protein isolate (分离蛋白)
-
soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)
-
The town was isolated by the floods. (洪水使该镇与外界隔绝。)
-
The US has sought to isolate Cuba both economically and politically. (美国一直想在经济和政治上孤立古巴。)
-
segregate, seclude ([生物]使隔离;使孤立;使绝缘)
-
cordon off, to stand alone ([生物]隔离;孤立)
-
shielded, insular ([生物]隔离的;孤立的)
2878. earring
耳环, 耳饰
- pearl earring (珍珠耳环)
- ...a pair of diamond earrings. (…一副钻石耳坠儿。)
-
eardrop, dangler (耳环,耳饰)
-
hearing (抽穗;听见(ear的ing形式))
2879. nonflammable
不易燃的
-
HIGHCLEAN is a nonflammable water-soluble cutting fluid of high performance and storage durability. (HIGHCLEAN是高性能和存贮耐久性不易燃的溶于水乳化切削油。)
-
Biological cleanser is made of natural plant extraction liquid, with alcohol-free, nonflammable, sterilizing and antistatic. (生物清洁剂为天然植物萃取液,不含酒精,不可燃,除细菌,并可抗静电;)
-
Gaseous argon is tasteless, colorless, odorless, non corrosive, and nonflammable. Argon belongs to the family of rare inert gases. (气态氩无味,无色,无嗅,无腐蚀性,不可燃。氩属于稀有惰性气体家族。)
- noninflammable (不燃烧的;不易燃烧的)
2880. discouraging
令人气馁的
- The results were discouraging. (结果让人泄气。)
-
depressing (使人沮丧的;令人气馁的)
-
desponding (沮丧(discourage的ing形式);失去勇气)
2881. exoneration
iɡ,zɔnə'reiʃən 免除
- T-Bag wants exoneration for his help. (西奥多想他帮忙得到免罪。)
- exemption, immunity (免除;免罪)
2882. civil
国内的; 公民的; 文明的
-
civil law (民法)
-
civil aviation (民用航空)
-
civil engineering (土木工程)
-
civil war (内战)
-
civil society (公民社会;民间团体)
-
civil service (公务员;行政部门)
-
civil procedure (民事诉讼;民事诉讼法;民事诉讼程序)
-
civil liability (民事责任)
-
civil servant (公务员;文职人员)
-
civil administration (n. 民政)
-
civil code ([法]民事法典)
-
civil action (n. 民事诉讼)
-
civil construction (土木建筑)
-
civil procedure law (民事诉讼法)
-
civil case (民事案件)
-
civil aircraft (民航机,民用飞机)
-
civil right (民权,民事权利)
-
civil building ([建筑]民用建筑)
-
american civil war (n. 美国内战)
-
ministry of civil affairs (民政部)
- They were married in a civil ceremony in May. (他们在五月份举行了世俗婚礼。)
- folk, polite (公民的;民间的;文职的;有礼貌的;根据民法的)
2883. subsequent
随后的, 后来的, 连续的
-
subsequent events (财务报表编制后发生的事项)
-
subsequent handling (后续工序)
-
These skills were passed on to subsequent generations. (这些技能代代相传。)
-
subsequent pages of the book (接下去的书页)
- succeeding, pursuant ([地质]后来的,随后的)
2884. indicate
指示, 指出; 象征, 显示
- The study indicates a connection between poverty and crime. (研究显示贫穷和犯罪有关联。)
- forecast, index, image, shadow, figure (表明;指出;预示;象征)
2885. plummet
垂直或突然落下
- The plane plummeted towards the Earth. (那架飞机直坠向地面。)
- gravity weight, sinker ([测]铅锤,坠子)
2886. contain
包含, 含有; 控制; 阻止, 遏制
- said to contain (据称内装)
- The letter contained information about Boulestin’s legal affairs. (这封信里有关于布莱斯坦的法律事务的信息。)
-
involve, possess, regulate, manage, accept (包含;控制;容纳;牵制(敌军))
-
restrain oneself, abstain (含有;自制)
2887. founder
沉没; 失败
- founder member (创办人;发起人)
- Their marriage began to founder soon after the honeymoon. (他们的婚姻在蜜月之后不久便触礁了。)
-
collapse, come to naught (失败;沉没;倒塌;变跛)
-
destroy, undermine (破坏;使摔倒;垮掉)
-
author, builder (创始人;建立者;翻沙工)
2888. wordy
冗长的, 多言的
- a wordy explanation (冗长的解释)
- oral, spoken, written (冗长的;口头的;唠叨的;文字的)
2889. applicant
申请人
- job applicant (求职人员)
- We have had lots of applicants for these positions. (对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。)
- postulant, proposer ([专利]申请人,申请者;请求者)
2890. shopworn
在商店中陈列久了的; 陈旧的, 磨损的
- shopworn management techniques (老一套的管理手法)
- old, timeworn (陈旧的;陈腐的)
2891. introspective
内省的, 自省的
- a shy and introspective person (一个腼腆自省的人)
- idiotropic (内省的;反省的)
2892. pompous
自大的
-
He seems rather pompous. (他看上去相当自负。)
-
the book’s pompous style (该书浮夸的文风)
- arrogant, purple (自大的;浮夸的;华而不实的;爱炫耀的)
2893. incompatibility
不相容
-
It is the incompatibility of systems under such a circumstance that leads to the cancer. (正是在这种情况下不同系统的不相容带来了癌症。)
-
It is often very difficult to dope inorganic salts into the complex organic sols because of the incompatibility between the organic solvents and inorganic salts. (在有机体系溶胶中掺杂无机盐通常十分困难,原因在于有机溶剂和无机盐之间的不相容性。)
-
Aimed at the incompatibility and fuzziness of indices in diamond bits comprehensive evaluation, a comprehensive evaluation method is presented based on fuzzy matter element analysis. (针对金刚石钻头综合评价中各指标的不相容性和模糊性,提出基于模糊物元分析的金刚石钻头综合评价方法。)
- variance, disparity ([免疫][数]不相容;不协调;不一致)
2894. glowing
热情赞扬的
-
glow discharge (辉光放电)
-
sunset glow (晚霞)
-
glow plug (预热塞,电热塞;热线点火塞)
- I’ve had glowing reports from Neil about your work. (尼尔在我面前盛赞你的工作。)
-
vivid, colourful (灼热的;热情洋溢的;鲜艳的)
-
lustering (发光;容光焕发(glow的ing形式);发热)
2895. stigmatize
诬蔑, 玷污
- Single mothers often feel that they are stigmatized by society. (单身母亲常常觉得自己受社会歧视。)
- cloud, pollute (诬蔑;玷污;给…打上烙印)
2896. decry
责难; 贬低
- wrong, impugn (责难,谴责;诽谤)
2897. tapering
'teipəriŋ 尖端细的
-
taper angle (锥角,锥度角;尖角)
-
taper roller (锥形滚柱)
-
taper roller bearing ([机械]圆锥滚柱轴承)
-
taper thread (锥管螺纹)
-
taper shank (锥柄)
-
taper hole (锥孔,锥形孔)
-
taper off (逐渐变细;逐渐减少)
-
morse taper (莫尔斯锥度)
-
taper sleeve (锥形套筒;锥套)
-
taper pin (圆锥销;锥形销)
-
A tapering extension of land projecting into water; a peninsula, cape, or promontory. (角,岬,半岛:伸入水中的一块逐渐变得尖细的陆地;半岛、角或岬。)
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If his writing appears predominantly thread-like, unwinding or tapering towards the end of letters and words, then you better be careful. (如果他的字迹是明显的线状、舒展或字母单词的尖端细长,那你最好要小心点了。)
2898. jug
用陶罐等炖 in an earthenware vessel); 关押(to jail; imprison)
- milk jug (牛奶壶)
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jail, canteen ([轻]水壶;监牢)
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prison, imprison (关押;放入壶中)
2899. inordinate
过度的, 过分的
- Testing is taking up an inordinate amount of teachers’ time. (测验占去了教师们太多的时间。)
- unreasonable, undue (过度的;无节制的;紊乱的)