300_新东方GRE词汇
300. agoraphobic
患旷野恐惧症的
- The avid comic book reader considers himself a borderline agoraphobic with mild-to-severe anxiety issues who wishes he were a superhero himself. (他同时是一个超级漫画迷,并认为自己有边缘恐旷症,和时轻时重的焦虑问题,他想成为一个超级英雄。)
301. tweak
扭, 拧, 揪; 调节, 微调
- She leant forward and tweaked both ends of his moustache. (她俯身向前,扯住他的两撇胡子。)
-
anxiousness, sweat (扭;拧;焦急)
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rouse up (扭;用力拉;开足马力)
302. incubation
孵卵期; 潜伏期
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incubation period (发酵周期;孵育期;保温培养期)
-
incubation time (培养时间;孕育时间;孵化期)
- latency, hatch ([动]孵化;[病毒][医]潜伏;抱蛋)
303. belligerence
交战; 好战性, 斗争性
- engagement, minitancy (斗争性;好战性;交战)
304. prevalent
流行的, 盛行的
- the prevalent belief in astrology (对占星术的普遍相信)
- popular, widespread, universal, fashionable, going (流行的;普遍的,广传的)
305. cling
紧紧抓住; 坚持
- cling film (食品薄膜)
- Another man was rescued as he clung to the riverbank. (另一个男人因为紧紧抓住了河堤而被救了。)
- stay, stand on (坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着)
306. satire
讽刺
- the characteristic use of satire in Jonson’s work (琼森作品中讽刺手法的独到运用)
- hit, sarcasm (讽刺;讽刺文学,讽刺作品)
307. projectile
抛射体
-
rocket projectile (火箭弹;喷气火箭)
-
projectile motion (抛物运动;抛射体运动)
-
The vertical and horizontal motions of a projectile can be treated independently. (抛射体的竖直方向和水平方向的运动能够分开来处理。)
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Single OR multiple gripper OR projectile looms, rapier looms, water jet looms and air jet looms. (单片梭或多片梭织机,或抛射(片梭)织机;剑杆织机;喷水织机和喷气织机。)
308. oasis
绿洲
- The immaculately tended gardens are an oasis in the midst of Cairo's urban sprawl. (那些打理得非常整洁的花园是杂乱扩张的开罗市区中的一片绿洲。)
- wady ([地理]绿洲;舒适的地方;令人宽慰的事物)
309. satiny
'sætini 光滑的, 柔软的
- women in tight, satiny dresses (身穿光滑面料的紧身礼服的女人)
- smooth, soft, tender, glossy, glabrous (光滑的,缎子似的,柔软的)
310. compact
坚实的;简洁的
合同, 协议
-
compact structure (密实结构;致密结构)
-
compact disc (光碟机,激光唱片)
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compact car (n. 小型汽车)
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compact disk (光盘,高密度磁盘)
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compact support (紧支柱)
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compact type (紧凑型(小型);超小型设计;小型袖珍型)
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compact set (紧致集;紧凑集)
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compact form (紧凑结构;紧密结合形式)
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powder compact (粉盒;粉末压块)
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compact space (紧致空间)
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compact bone (密质骨)
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green compact (生坯压坯)
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compact package (紧缩包装,紧密包装)
-
compact group (紧群;紧致群)
- a short compact-looking man (个子矮小、看上去很敦实的男子)
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stipulation, covenant (合同,契约;小粉盒)
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close, brief ([数]紧凑的,紧密的;简洁的)
311. irrigate
灌溉; 冲洗 with a stream of liquid)
- The water in Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area. (包尔湖的水被用来灌溉该地区。)
-
syringe (灌溉;冲洗;使清新)
-
douche (灌溉;冲洗)
312. appetizing
美味可口的, 促进食欲的
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an appetizing aroma (令人垂涎的香味)
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The food wasn’t particularly appetizing. (那些食物让人不是特别有胃口。)
- stomachal (开胃的;促进食欲的)
313. enlightening
有启迪作用的; 使人领悟的
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irradiative (使人领悟的;有启发作用的)
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advising (启蒙;通知(enlighten的ing形式))
314. audible
听得见的
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audible alarm (声音报警,音响报警)
-
audible sound (n. 可听见的声音)
- His voice was barely audible (= could only just be heard ) above the roar of the crowd. (人声嘈杂,几乎听不见他的说话声。)
- hearable (听得见的)
315. celebrated
有名的, 知名的
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celebrate with (庆祝)
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celebrate christmas (庆祝圣诞)
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a celebrated actress (著名女演员)
-
a celebrated legal case (一宗备受关注的官司)
- famous, noted, renowned, distinguished, famed (著名的;有名望的)
316. offish
冷淡的
- distant, remote (冷漠的;不亲热的;疏远的)
317. showy
俗艳的; 炫耀的
- an attractive shrub with showy flowers (一丛开有鲜艳花朵的漂亮灌木)
- ambitious, gay (艳丽的;炫耀的;显眼的)
318. stylize
使…风格化
319. depredation
劫掠, 蹂躏
- Much of the region's environmental depredation is a result of poor planning. (这个地区的环境破坏大都是规划不周的结果。)
- destruction, breaking, blasting (掠夺;破坏,破坏痕迹)
320. ambush
埋伏
埋伏;伏击
- ambush marketing (隐性营销;埋伏式营销;伏击式营销)
- The Guatemalan army says rebels ambushed and killed 10 patrolmen. (危地马拉军方称叛军伏击并杀死了10名巡逻兵。)
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lurk (埋伏,伏击;伏兵)
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waylay (埋伏,伏击)
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lurk (埋伏)
321. impressionable
易受影响的
- The kids are at an impressionable age. (这些儿童正处于易受影响的年龄。)
- sensitive, subtle (敏感的;易受影响的)
322. cynosure
注意的焦点
- The princess, dressed head to foot in gold, was the cynosure of all eyes. (公主全身上下披金戴银,是众目注视的焦点。)
- finger, index, pointer (指针;众人瞩目的焦点)
323. harrow
耙地; 使痛苦
耙
- disc harrow (圆盘耙;圆片耙)
-
He is removing weeds with a harrow in the rice field. (他正在用耥耙给稻田除去杂草。)
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Spray-fusing of parts resistance to strong grain-wear and free machining, such as harrow teeth of dredger. (抗强烈磨粒磨损,无需加工场合的喷焊,如挖泥船耙齿。)
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Combining the working principle of plough and harrow in agriculture that can realize to mix and comminute all kinds of material. (将农业用的犁耙工作原理结合到一起,可同时实现对多种物料的搅拌和粉碎。草耙,灰耙,钉齿耙。)
-
fork ([农机]耙)
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excruciate, twist (耙地;使苦恼)
324. nimble
敏捷的, 灵活的
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nimble fingers (灵巧的手指)
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a nimble climber (敏捷的攀登者)
- intelligent, sensitive, wise, fly, bright (敏捷的;聪明的;敏感的)
325. undergird
从底层支持, 加固…的底部
- enhance, cement, muscle, build up (加强;从底层加固)
326. erratically
i'rætikli 不规律地, 不定地
- variably (不定地;不规律地)
327. countless
无数的
- a famous film clip which has been shown countless times (播放了无数次的一段著名电影选段)
- thousand, million, infinite, innumerable (无数的;数不尽的)
328. fervor
热诚, 热烈
- passion, flame, heat, fire, warmth (热情;热烈;热心;炽热)
329. entertain
款待, 招待; 使欢乐, 娱乐
-
Mark usually does the cooking when we entertain. (我们招待客人时通常都是马克下厨。)
-
Do you get an allowance for entertaining clients? (你招待客户有补助吗?)
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serve, invite, attend, contain, accept (娱乐;招待;怀抱;容纳)
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welcome in (款待)
330. gulch
深谷, 峡谷
- ...California Gulch. (...加州激流峡谷。)
- canyon, glen (峡谷;[地理]冲沟;干谷峡谷)
331. deceptive
欺骗的, 导致误解的
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misleading and deceptive adverts (误导人且带有欺骗性的广告)
-
deceptive practices (欺骗行为)
- artificial, lost, false (欺诈的;迷惑的;虚伪的)
332. critical
挑毛病的; 关键的; 危急的
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critical point (临界点)
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critical thinking (批判性思维,批判性的思考;批判思考能力,判断思维)
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critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)
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critical value (临界值)
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critical of (挑剔;对……感到不满,对……表示谴责)
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critical moment (关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限)
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critical load (临界负载)
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critical part (主要机件;要害部位)
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critical period (关键期;临界期)
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critical temperature ([物]临界温度)
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critical condition (临界条件;危笃状态)
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critical speed (临界速率,临界转速)
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critical issue (关键问题;重要的问题)
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critical path (关键路径)
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critical pressure (临界压力)
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critical velocity (临界速度)
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critical state (临界状态)
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critical mass (临界物质)
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critical flow (临界流)
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critical care (急救护理;特级护理)
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It is absolutely critical for us to know the truth. (我们知道真相是极其重要的。)
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Foreign trade is of critical importance to the economy. (外贸对经济而言非常重要。)
- dangerous, crucial, final, decisive, marginal (鉴定的;[核]临界的;批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的;决定性的;评论的)
333. reciprocally
ri'siprəkli 相互地; 相反地
- contrary, counter, backward (相互地;相反地;互惠地)
334. logistics
后勤学; 后勤
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logistics management (物流管理;后勤管理)
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logistics industry (物流产业)
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logistics system (符号逻辑体系;货物流程系统)
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logistics service (物流服务;后勤服务)
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international logistics (国际物流)
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logistics information (物流信息)
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logistics center (物流中心)
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logistics cost (物流成本)
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integrated logistics (综合物流)
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logistics enterprise (物流企业)
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logistics network (物流网络)
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logistics operation (物流运作)
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logistics department (物流部;后勤处)
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logistics technology (物流技术)
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military logistics (军事物流;军事后勤学)
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production logistics (生产物流)
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logistics centre (物流中心)
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supply logistics (供应物流)
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virtual logistics (虚拟物流)
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distribution logistics (销售物流)
- The skills and logistics of getting such a big show on the road pose enormous practical problems. (这样的一个大型节目进行巡演在技术和后勤方面都会面临大量实际问题。)
- office support ([军]后勤;后勤学)
335. envision
想象, 预想
- I envisioned a future of educational excellence. (我展望了一个有着优质教育的未来。)
- vision, image (想象;预想)
336. homogeneity
同种, 同质
-
The theory is based on the assumption of labor homogeneity. (劳动价值论是建立在劳动同质性假设基础上的。)
-
Differentiation to general meaning is referring things transmit from homogeneity to heterogeneity. (分化在一般意义上是指事物从同质性向异质性的转变。)
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But it responded to a hostility to Islam and a craving for security and cultural homogeneity that is finding adherents across the western world — and not just on the far right. (不过,它回应了对伊斯兰的敌意和对安全及文化同质的渴望,而这两者在整个西方世界——而不仅仅是在极右翼人群中——的支持者越来越多。)
337. inducement
引诱; 引诱物, 诱因, 动机
- financial inducements to attract good job candidates (吸引优秀人才前来应征的经济诱因)
- stimulus, irritation (诱因,刺激物)
338. tend
照料, 照看
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tend to be (倾向于;趋向于)
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tend towards (走向;趋向;有助于;造成)
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tend to do (倾向于做某事)
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tend on (照料;招待)
- Sofia was in the bedroom tending to her son. (索菲娅在卧室里照料她的儿子。)
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trend, affect, attend (趋向,倾向;照料,照顾)
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attend, mind (照料,照管)
339. mumble
咕哝, 含糊不清地说
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He bumped into someone and mumbled an apology. (他撞到一个人,咕哝着道了歉。)
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Stop mumbling! (别嘟嘟囔囔的!)
340. somber
忧郁的; 阴暗的
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In the somber archives of a sedate museum a large archaic volume is somewhat conspicuously displayed. (在一个平静的博物馆中昏暗的档案室里,一本厚厚的古书被摆在了很显著的位置。)
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Her 71-year-old husband, looking somber and composed, was brought into the church in a wheelchair and did not speak at the service. (凯西71岁高龄的丈夫被人用轮椅推进教堂,看起来沉默忧郁,在葬礼仪式上也没有发言。)
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Don't ignore it because it makes you laugh — director Paul Feig's 2011 hit deserves as much respect as any somber, wintry, subtitled drama. (不要因为它让你开怀大笑而忽略了它——总监保罗·法伊格在2011年引起的这场轩然大波与其他任何忧郁、寒冷、次要的戏剧一样值得尊重。)
- severe, blue, dark, lowering (忧郁的;昏暗的;严峻的;阴天的)
341. equitable
公正的, 合理的
- equitable relief (平等救济)
- an equitable distribution of food supplies (所供应食品的合理分配)
- judicial, fair, just, impartial (公平的,公正的;平衡法的)
342. specimen
范例, 样品, 标本
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test specimen (试样;试棒;试块)
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specimen signature (签字样本;印鉴样本)
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specimen preparation (试片制作;样品制备)
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type specimen (模式标本;标准样品;原始标本)
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metallographic specimen (金相试样)
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specimen collection (样本采集;样本收集)
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standard specimen (标准试样;标准样品)
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tensile specimen (拉伸试片)
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notched specimen (切口试样)
- a blood specimen (血样)
- pattern, swatch (样品,[图情]样本;标本)
343. vituperate
谩骂, 辱骂
- rate, hop on (谩骂;责骂)
344. exotic
异国的, 外来的; 奇异的, 珍奇的
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exotic plant (外来植物;引入的植物)
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exotic dancer (脱衣舞女)
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exotic birds (外国的奇异鸟类)
-
exotic places (有异国风情的地方)
- outside, extraneous ([物]异国的;[语]外来的;异国情调的)
345. revenge
报复, 报仇
-
take revenge on someone (向某人进行报复)
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have one's revenge (◎向…报复)
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revenge for (为…报复)
-
take revenge (报仇)
-
take revenge on (对…实施报复)
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be revenged on someone (向某人报仇[亦作revenge oneself on someone])
- The attackers were said to be taking revenge on the 14-year-old, claiming he was a school bully. (攻击者被称是在报复一名14岁男孩,称他是学校一霸。)
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vengeance, retaliation, revanche (报复;复仇)
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get back on, get even with (报复;替…报仇;洗雪)
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right a wrong (报仇;雪耻)
346. subscribe
捐助; 订购
- My main reason for subscribing to New Scientist is to keep abreast of advances in science. (我订阅《新科学家》的主要原因是要跟上科学的进步。)
-
sign, donate money (订阅;捐款;[经]认购;赞成;签署)
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ink, agree, sign, uphold (签署;赞成;捐助)
347. intemperance
放纵, 不节制, 过度
- alcoholism, bibulosity (不节制;酗酒;过度)
348. utopia
乌托邦
- We weren't out to design a contemporary utopia. (我们不想去设计一个当代乌托邦。)
349. therapy
治疗
-
gene therapy (n. 基因治疗)
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radiation therapy (放射治疗)
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drug therapy (药物治疗;药物疗法)
-
physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)
-
music therapy (音乐疗法,音乐治疗)
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photodynamic therapy ([医]光动力治疗;光能疗法)
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cell therapy (细胞疗法)
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hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
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oxygen therapy (氧疗法;氧气治疗)
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shock therapy ((电)休克疗法;冲击疗法)
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rehabilitation therapy (康复治疗;复健治疗)
-
occupational therapy (职业疗法)
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adjuvant therapy (辅助治疗,辅助疗法)
-
cognitive therapy (认知疗法)
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maintenance therapy (维持治疗;维持疗法)
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behavior therapy (行为疗法)
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exercise therapy (运动疗法,运动治疗)
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family therapy (家庭疗法)
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magnetic therapy (健康磁疗)
-
speech therapy (n. 语言障碍矫正;言语治疗)
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new drug therapies (新的药物疗法)
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radiation therapy for cancer treatment (治疗癌症的放射疗法)
- cure, medical treatment (治疗,[临床]疗法)
350. ineluctable
不能逃避的
- ...the ineluctable tendency of populations to exceed resources. (...人口超出资源承载限度的不可避免的趋势。)
- inevitable, unavoidable (不可避免的;无法逃避的)
351. chromosome
染色体
-
y chromosome (n. [生]Y染色体)
-
chromosome aberration ([医]染色体畸变)
-
x chromosome (n. [生]X染色体(性染色体的一种))
-
sex chromosome (性染色体)
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chromosome doubling (染色体加倍;染色体复制;染色体配对)
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homologous chromosome (同源染色体)
-
chromosome pairing (染色体配对,染色体接合)
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chromosome translocation (染色体易位)
-
Do we have a chromosome like that? (那么我们真的有那么一条染色体么?)
-
She is part of the chromosome of Kolkata. (她就是加尔各答染色体的一部分。)
-
The distances are additive along the length of the chromosome . (其距离值就是沿着染色体长度方向的累加。)
- monosomy, karyosome ([染料][遗][细胞]染色体(形容词chromosomal,副词chromosomally))
352. illiberal
偏执的, 思想狭隘的
- illiberal and undemocratic policies (专制、不民主的政策)
- tight, stingy (偏执的;吝啬的;粗鄙的;狭碍的;缺乏文化素养的)
353. crescendo
渐强; 高潮
-
The shouting rose to a deafening crescendo . (喊叫声越来越响,到了震耳欲聋的强度。)
-
The curtains opened as the music reached a crescendo . (当音乐到达高潮时,大幕拉开了。)
354. paltry
无价值的, 微不足道的
-
paltry sum of money (微不足道的一点钱)
-
He received only a paltry £25 a day. (他每天只能拿到可怜的25英镑。)
- poor, mean, base, dirty (不足取的;无价值的;琐碎的;卑鄙的)
355. puffery
极力称赞, 夸大广告, 吹捧
356. concentration
专心, 专注; 集中; 浓度
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concentration of sth (集中;聚集)
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high concentration (高浓度,高强度)
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stress concentration (应力集中)
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concentration on (注意力集中于…)
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low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)
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gas concentration (气体浓度;气含量)
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sediment concentration (含沙量;沉积物浓度)
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solution concentration (溶液浓度)
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ion concentration (离子浓度)
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dust concentration (粉尘浓度;尘末浓度)
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mass concentration (质量浓度)
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concentration camp (集中营)
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initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
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salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)
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concentration ratio (集中度;浓度比率)
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concentration factor (集中系数;浓缩系数)
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alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)
-
concentration polarization (浓差极化)
-
stress concentration factor (应力集中系数)
-
volume concentration ([化]体积浓度;体积密度)
-
She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. (她需要集中全部注意力才能不让自己在结冰的路上滑倒。)
-
Lack of concentration was a real problem. (注意力不集中是个大问题。)
-
I lost my concentration and fell asleep. (我精神一放松就睡着了。)
- thickness, compression, assembly, convergence, set ([物][化学]浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合)
357. velocity
速率, 速度; 迅速, 快速
-
flow velocity (流速)
-
velocity field (速度场;流速场)
-
velocity distribution (速度分布)
-
wave velocity (波速)
-
high velocity (高速;高速度)
-
gas velocity (气流速度)
-
angular velocity (角速度)
-
wind velocity (风速;风矢量)
-
low velocity (低速度)
-
air velocity (气流速度;风临度)
-
velocity measurement (速度测量)
-
velocity of flow (临;流动速度)
-
group velocity (群速)
-
particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)
-
space velocity (空速)
-
linear velocity (线速度)
-
constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)
-
vibration velocity (振动速度)
-
critical velocity (临界速度)
-
average velocity (平均速度)
-
the velocity of light (光速)
-
The speedboat reached a velocity of 120 mph. (快艇的时速达到了120英里。)
-
a high velocity bullet (高速子弹)
- speed rate, expedition ([力]速率;迅速;周转率)
358. malfeasance
不法行为, 渎职
-
Of the 22 officials, three were transferred to judicial departments for malfeasance, while the other 19 received administrative punishments. (在这22人中,有三人因渎职罪被移送司法机关处理,其他19人受到行政处分。)
-
Objectively, the crime of dereliction of a basic form and the basic types, dereliction of duty, malfeasance of causal relationship was analyzed. (在客观方面,对渎职犯罪行为的基本形式和基本类型、渎职犯罪结果、渎职罪因果关系进行了分析。)
- bad, wrong (渎职,违法行为;不正当,坏事)
359. successively
接连地, 继续地
360. trumpery
中看不中用的
-
waste, refuse, garbage (中看不中用的东西;废话;废物)
-
useless, unnecessary (无用的;虚有其表的)
361. condign
罪有应得的 severe and well deserved); 适宜的
- corresponding, comparative, due, just, well (相当的;应得的(尤指惩罚);适宜的)
362. resent
憎恶, 怨恨
- She resents her mother for being so tough on her. (她恨她的妈妈对她如此苛刻。)
- hate, be down on (怨恨;愤恨;厌恶)
363. quantifiable
可以计量的; 可量化的
- A clearly quantifiable measure of quality is not necessary. (一种确切的可计量的质量检测是不必要的。)
364. homespun
朴素的; 家织的
- The book is simple homespun philosophy. (该书阐述的是简单而朴实的哲学。)
-
plain, unadorned (朴素的,简朴的;手织的)
-
folkweave (土布;手织品)
365. underling
部下, 下属, 手下
- ...underlings who do the dirty work. (...干肮脏勾当的走卒们。)
- subordinate, inferiority (下属,部下;走卒)
366. instigate
怂恿, 鼓动, 煽动
- He accused union leaders of instigating the disturbances. (他指责工会领导人煽动骚乱。)
- encourage, fan (唆使;煽动;教唆;怂恿)
367. den
兽穴, 窝
-
den of thieves (贼窝)
-
gambling den (赌场)
- corrupt gambling dens (藏污纳垢的赌窟)
- sanctum, little room (贼窝,私室;兽穴,窝巢;小房间)
368. stunning
极富魅力的
-
You look absolutely stunning in that dress. (你穿那件连衣裙非常迷人。)
-
a stunning view (极为美丽的景色)
- wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (极好的;使人晕倒的;震耳欲聋的)
369. credulous
轻信的, 易上当的
- Quinn charmed credulous investors out of millions of dollars. (奎因花言巧语从轻信的投资者那里骗取了数百万美元。)
- naive, gullible (轻信的;因轻信而产生的)
370. ashen
灰色的, 苍白的, especially deadly pale)
- His face was ashen. (他面如死灰。)
- gray, grey ([化学][矿物]灰色的;苍白的)
371. exemplar
模范, 榜样
- They viewed their new building as an exemplar of taste. (他们将自己的新建筑视为一个品味的典范。)
- mirror, example, type, prototype, lead (模范,榜样;标本)
372. exuberance
愉快; 茁壮
- irrational exuberance (非理性繁荣)
- abundance, health, plenty, fitness, pregnancy (丰富,茂盛;健康)
373. adjudicate
充当裁判; 判决
- The Dean adjudicates any faculty disputes. (系主任裁决教师间的纠纷。)
-
rule, pass sentence (裁定;宣判)
-
pass sentence (裁定;宣判)
374. apparition
幽灵; 特异景象
-
He stared at the strange apparition before him. (他盯着面前那个古怪的幽灵。)
-
a ghostly apparition of a man (一个男子的鬼影)
- shadow, ghost (幽灵;幻影;鬼怪;离奇出现的东西)
375. impact
冲击, 影响
-
impact of (影响)
-
impact on (影响;对…冲击,碰撞)
-
environmental impact (环境冲击,环境影响)
-
environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
-
impact strength ([化]冲击强度)
-
impact toughness ([化]冲击韧性)
-
impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
-
have an impact on (对于…有影响;对…造成冲击)
-
economic impact (经济影响)
-
impact load (冲击荷载;冲击负载)
-
impact test ([化]冲击试验;冲辉验)
-
visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
-
impact energy (冲击能(量))
-
high impact (高冲击强度,高冲力)
-
impact factor (撞击因子;撞击系数)
-
social impact (社会影响;社会冲击)
-
impact force (冲击力,冲压力)
-
impact analysis (影响分析,冲击分析)
-
adverse impact (负面影响)
-
impact crusher ([化]冲击式破碎机)
- The force of the impact knocked the breath out of her. (撞击力使她喘不过气来。)
-
affect, influence, reach, work on, strike (影响;[力]撞击;冲突;压紧)
-
charge at ([力]冲击;产生影响)
-
effect, impression, influence, infection, affection (影响;效果;[物]碰撞;[力]冲击力)
376. grate
吱嘎磨碎; 使人烦躁, 刺激
- fire grate (炉篦)
-
grated cheese (磨碎的干酪)
-
Peel and grate the potatoes. (把马铃薯削皮磨碎。)
- fire place, grizzly screen (壁炉;格栅)
377. scavenge
清除; 从废物中提取有用物质
- There are people who live in the dump and scavenge garbage for a living. (有些人生活在垃圾场,以捡破烂为生。)
-
do out, clear up (打扫;排除废气;以…为食)
-
clean, do out (清除污物;打扫)
378. strew
撒满, 散播
- Flowers strewed the path. (落花铺满小径。)
- strow, bruit (散播;撒满)
379. excogitate
认真想出
- design, father, engineer, style, project (想出;发明;设计)
380. meddle
干涉, 干预
-
meddle in (干涉,干预)
-
meddle with (瞎弄;乱动)
- He accused the US of meddling in China’s internal affairs . (他指责美国干涉中国内政。)
- poke and pry, intermeddle (管闲事,干预他人之事)
381. supine
仰卧的; 懒散的
- supine position (仰卧位;背卧位)
- in a supine position (以仰卧的姿势)
- resupine, slouchy (仰卧的;懒散的;掌心向上的;向后靠的)
382. nascent
初生的, 萌芽的
- nascent state (初生态;新生态)
-
the country’s nascent democracy (该国新生的民主)
-
their nascent industries (他们的新兴行业)
- earlier, young ([生物]初期的;开始存在的,发生中的)
383. influential
有影响力的
-
He had influential friends. (他有一些有影响力的朋友。)
-
a highly influential art magazine (一本极有影响力的艺术杂志)
- mighty, predominant (有影响的;有势力的)
384. impinge
侵犯; 撞击
- impinge on (影响;撞击;侵犯;紧密接触)
- ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers. (...已经对该地区两个最大雇主产生重大影响的防御开支消减。)
-
knock against, to infringe on (撞击;侵犯)
-
impact, strike (撞击)
385. embryonic
胚胎的; 萌芽期的
-
embryonic development (胚胎发育)
-
embryonic stage (胚[胎]期)
-
embryonic cell (胚细胞)
-
embryonic period (胚胎期)
- The plans are still only in embryonic form. (计划还只是在酝酿之中。)
386. distinctive
出众的, 有特色的
- distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
- a rock band with a distinctive sound (音色独特的摇滚乐队)
- unusual, different, apart (有特色的,与众不同的)
387. prefigure
预示; 预想
- The wall through Berlin was finally ruptured, prefiguring the reunification of Germany. (柏林墙终于倒塌了,预示着德国的重新统一。)
- indicate, forecast, shadow, announce (预示;预想)
388. interstice
裂缝, 空隙
-
Any of the open spaces in a net or network; an interstice. (网孔,空隙任一种网或网状物的镂空部分;空隙。)
-
A small space or interstice in a tissue or part, such as the area bounded by small veins in a leaf or the wing of an insect. (小区,细隙,叶脉网隙组织或部分的小空间或空隙,如叶子中的细脉或昆虫的翼周围的区域。)
- crack, clearance, split, hiatus ([建]裂缝;[物]空隙)
389. brag
吹嘘
- brag about (吹嘘,炫耀)
- ‘I came out top in the test,’ he bragged. (“我测验得了最高分。”他吹嘘道。)
-
fanfaronade, blague (吹牛,自夸)
-
boast of, hot air (吹牛,自夸)
-
hot air, talk horse (吹牛,吹嘘)
390. override
驳回; 蹂躏, 践踏
- manual override (手动超越控制;并联手动阀)
-
throw down, topple down (推翻;不顾;践踏)
-
agency commission ([会计]代理佣金)
391. latch
〔门或窗的〕闩,插销
用碰(簧)锁锁上;用插销插上
-
latch on (占有;抓住;理解)
-
on the latch (关着但不上锁)
- Gwen lifted the latch and opened the gate. (格温拉起门闩,把门打开。)
-
take possession of, seize on (占有,抓住;闭锁)
-
door release, bolt (门闩)
392. rigid
严格的; 僵硬的, 刚硬的
-
rigid body (刚体;刚性体)
-
rigid frame (刚性构架)
-
rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)
-
rigid plastic (硬质塑料)
-
rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)
-
rigid foam (硬质泡沫塑料;硬塑胶)
-
rigid foundation (刚性基础;刚性地基;钢性基础)
-
rigid connection (刚性联接)
-
rigid polyvinyl chloride (硬聚氯乙烯)
-
rigid structure ([化]刚性结构)
-
rigid system (刚体系;刚性系统)
-
rigid support (刚性支承;刚性支架;刚强支柱)
-
rigid rotor (刚性转子;刚接式旋翼;整体转筒)
-
rigid steel (硬钢)
- rigid and authoritarian methods of education (死板、专断的教育方法)
- strict, precise, wooden, accurate, mathematical (严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的)
393. congruous
一致的, 符合的;
-
In a word, love can bring us beautiful color to our life, while other people think love on campus is congruous. (一句话,爱能给我们带来美丽的颜色对我们的生活,而另一些人认为校园爱情是一致的。)
-
The authors have proved that the two types of definitions are congruous by using limit theory, while discussing the correlation among the subclasses of heavy-tailed distributions. (利用分析中的极限理论等方法,证明了重尾分布的这两种定义是一致的,并给出了重尾分布子族间的相互关系。)
- united, consistent, adaptive, harmonious, matching (一致的;适合的;协调的)
394. advent
'ædvənt 到来, 来临
-
the advent of ((重要人物或事件)…的出现(或到来))
-
with the advent of (随着…的出现)
- the advent of the computer (计算机的问世)
- arrival, occurrence, emergence, appearance, rise (到来;出现;基督降临;基督降临节)
395. forbear
克制; 忍耐
- bear and forbear ([古语]一忍再忍)
- I forbore to comment on this. (我不欲评论它)
-
resist, tough (忍耐;克制)
-
resist, to endure (忍耐;克制)
-
father, root (祖先)
396. indestructible
不能破坏的, 不可毁灭的
-
her indestructible optimism (她根深蒂固的乐观主义)
-
Gold is virtually indestructible. (黄金几乎是不可毁坏的。)
397. plainspoken
'plein'spəukən 直言不讳的
- a straightforward, plainspoken man (一个性格坦率、有话直说的男人)
- outspoken (老实说的;直言不讳的;说话直率的)
398. herbaceous
草本的
- herbaceous plant (草本植物)
-
The Siberian genseng plant is a shrub of 1 to 3 meters tall, while the ginseng plant is herbaceous. (西伯利亚人参植物是一个1到3米多高的灌木,而人参的植物是草本植物。)
-
Configuration feature: Aquatic or wet unripe herbaceous, or bacterium root nutrition and without chlorophyll. (形态特征: 水生或湿生草本,或菌根营养而无叶绿素。)
-
To their surprise, Ms Sagot and Dr Stevens found that all four of the most sociable species are among those forced to use herbaceous plants, and thus to build ramshackle homes. (令他们吃惊的是,萨戈女士和史蒂文斯博士发现,所有最善群居的四个种群是那些迫使运用草本植物并因此建造摇摇欲坠的巢穴的蝙蝠。)
- green, leafy ([植]草本的;绿色的;叶状的)
399. enflame
in'fleim 燃烧
- conflagate (燃烧)