5500_新东方GRE词汇
5500. subvention
补助金, 津贴
- Income from government subvention is recognised on an accruals basis. (政府补助金收入按应计制确认。)
- assistance, aid, subsidy, pension, allowance (津贴;[会计]补助金;援助)
5501. quantum
量子; 定量
-
quantum mechanics (量子力学(解释次原子粒子运动和质量))
-
quantum theory ([物]量子论)
-
quantum chemistry (量子化学)
-
quantum well ([物]量子井)
-
quantum dot (n. [物]量子点)
-
quantum efficiency ([物]量子效率)
-
quantum state (量子态)
-
quantum physics (n. 量子物理学;量子力学)
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quantum optics (量子光学)
-
quantum yield ([物化]量子产率)
-
quantum size effect (量子尺寸效应)
-
quantum field theory (量子场论)
-
quantum electrodynamics (n. [物]量子电动力学)
-
quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)
-
quantum number ([化]量子数)
-
quantum gravity (量子重力;量子引力)
-
quantum effect (量子效应)
-
quantum of solace (量子危机(电影名称))
-
time quantum (时间量子;时间段)
-
But it does happen in quantum mechanics. (但它在量子力学中就发生了。)
-
What happens when you try to copy one quantum variable onto another? (您试图把一个量子变量拷贝到另一个上时发生了什么事?)
-
If quantum computing can become a reality in the near future, it can provide a more effective and safer way to interact with the Internet, even for the development of human beings. (若量子计算在不久的将来能够成为现实,便可以与量子通信一起为互联网,甚至人类的发展提供一种更有效、更安全的信息交互方式。)
- forehead, frons (量子论;额;美国昆腾公司(世界领先的硬盘生产商))
5502. sour
酸的
-
sweet and sour (酸甜;苦乐;糖醋调味的)
-
sour cream (酸奶油)
-
sour gas (含硫气;酸气)
-
sour water (酸性污水)
-
sour milk (酸乳;酸腐的牛奶)
-
sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)
-
sour taste (酸味;口酸)
-
sour someone on ([美国英语]使某人对…表示反感)
-
sour cherry (酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃)
-
sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)
-
sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))
-
go sour (不再受欢迎;出漏子;变酸)
-
sour orange (酸橙;苦橙)
-
Rachel sampled the wine. It was sour. (雷切尔尝了尝葡萄酒,是酸的。)
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sour cherries (酸樱桃)
-
grinding, acid, raised, evil, sharp ([化学]酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的)
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go bad, get tired of (发酵;变酸;厌烦)
-
fail, fox (使变酸;使失望)
5503. plumber
管子工, 铅管工
- The plumber lost his kit on the way home. (这位水管工人在回家的路上把工具丢了。)
5504. philistine
庸俗的人, 对文化艺术无知的人
- When it comes to art, the man’s a philistine. (说起艺术,这个人是一窍不通。)
5505. aboveboard
光明正大的 and open)
-
His business dealings were aboveboard. (他的商业交易是光明正大的。)
-
If there was one thing she prided herself on, it was being open and aboveboard. (如果她对自己有一事而自豪,那就是她的公开及光明正大。)
-
unreservedly, ingenuously (光明正大地;率直地)
-
explicit, naked, frank (光明正大的;直率的)
5506. mysticism
神秘主义
- As a younger man Harrison was intrigued by Indian mysticism. (哈里森年轻时被印度神秘主义迷住了。)
- mistery, idol (神秘;神秘主义;谬论)
5507. agitate
鼓动, 煽动; 使不安, 使焦虑
- agitate for (鼓动)
- I must warn you that any mention of Clare agitates your grandmother. (我必须提醒你,一提到克莱尔你奶奶就会不安。)
-
rock, shake (摇动;骚动;使…激动)
-
blow the coals, stir up (煽动)
5508. nebulous
模糊的; 云状的
- ‘Normality’ is a rather nebulous concept. (“常态”是个非常含糊的概念。)
- hazy, shadowy (朦胧的;星云的,星云状的)
5509. brochure
小册子, 说明书
-
brochure design (宣传册设计;小册子设计;书刊画册设计)
-
sales brochure (售楼说明书;推广小册子)
-
travel brochure (旅游指南)
- a holiday brochure (度假手册)
5510. unscented
ʌn'sentid 无气味的
- Use one tablespoon of unscented liquid bleach for every four liters of water. Use drinking water or the cleanest, clearest water available. (每四升水用一勺子的无味液体漂白剂,水应该用饮用水或者可用的最干净的水。)
- odourless, scentless (无香味的;无气味的)
5511. equation
等式; 等同, 相等
-
differential equation (微分方程)
-
wave equation (波动方程)
-
regression equation (回归方程)
-
state equation (状态方程)
-
integral equation (积分方程)
-
balance equation (平衡方程,平衡方程式)
-
partial differential equation (偏微分方程)
-
diffusion equation (扩散方程)
-
structural equation (结构方程式)
-
constitutive equation (本构方程)
-
motion equation (运动方程)
-
equation of state (状态方程式)
-
difference equation ([计]差分方程,差分方程式)
-
rate equation (速率方程)
-
linear equation (n. 线性方程)
-
ordinary differential equation (常微分方程)
-
basic equation (基本方程;基底方程)
-
governing equation (控制方程)
-
matrix equation (矩阵方程)
-
equation of motion (运动方程)
- In the equation 2x + 1 = 7, what is x? (在方程式2x+1=7中,x的值为多少?)
- eqs, equivalence ([数]方程式,等式;相等;[化学]反应式)
5512. deviation
背离
-
standard deviation (标准偏差)
-
relative standard deviation (相对标准偏差;相对标准差)
-
deviation angle (偏向角)
-
frequency deviation (频率偏移)
-
absolute deviation (绝对偏差)
-
mean square deviation (均方离差;标准差)
-
negative deviation (n. 负偏差;反向偏差)
-
average deviation (平均误差,平均离差;均差)
-
angular deviation (角度偏差;角偏移;角偏向)
-
deviation factor (偏差系数;歧离因数)
-
deviation value (偏差值,偏移值;偏差量)
-
thickness deviation (厚度公差)
-
deviation compensation (偏差补偿,误差补偿)
-
vertical deviation (垂向位移;垂线偏差)
-
allowable deviation (容许偏差;允许误差)
-
phase deviation (相位偏差)
-
mean deviation (平均偏差;平均偏移;均差)
-
mean absolute deviation (平均绝对偏差)
-
lateral deviation (横向偏差;水平偏斜;侧向偏离)
- Deviation from the norm is not tolerated. (偏离规范是不能容忍的。)
- differences, error (偏差;误差;背离)
5513. volition
意志, 决断力
- She was without her own volition. (她没有自主选择权。)
- purpose, psychokinesis (意志,意志力;决断力)
5514. discredit
怀疑
丧失名誉
-
However, I believe in questionings, doubtings, searchings, skepticism, and I discredit credulity or blind faith. (然而,我也相信询问、质疑、探索与怀疑,但拒绝轻信或盲从的信仰。)
-
Lily: : But the interviewers don't think so, they discredit the unmarried women above the normal age have mentality defects, although they are turly bright people. (但是面试官却认为年龄这么大了还没结婚也没男朋友,怀疑她们有心理缺陷,尽管她们确实是人才。 。)
-
misbelieve, disbelieve (不信;使……丢脸)
-
doubt, challenge, suspicion (怀疑;无信用;名声的败坏)
5515. badger
烦扰, 纠缠不休
獾
- She badgered me for weeks until I finally gave in. (她缠了我好几个星期,直到我最终答应了她。)
- brock ([脊椎]獾;獾皮毛)
5516. underlie
位于…之下; 构成…的基础; 【经】优先于
- the one basic principle that underlies all of the party’s policies (贯穿该党各项政策的那一条基本原则)
5517. complicate
使复杂化
- The situation is complicated by the fact that I’ve got to work late on Friday. (我周五还得加班,这样一来事情更复杂了。)
- aggravate, exacerbate (使复杂化;使恶化;使卷入)
5518. taut
绷紧的, 拉紧的
- The rope was stretched taut. (绳子绷紧了。)
-
intense, stressed (拉紧的;紧张的;整洁的)
-
intertangle, entangle (使纠缠;使缠结)
5519. credible
可信的, 可靠的
-
Her excuse was barely credible. (她的借口无法让人信服。)
-
a credible alternative to nuclear power (原子能的可靠替代物)
- responsible, reliable, tried, honest, safe (可靠的,可信的)
5520. intentional
存心的, 故意的
-
intentional crime (故意犯罪)
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intentional injury (故意伤害)
-
intentional act (故意行为)
- I did trip him, but it wasn’t intentional. (我的确把他绊倒了,但不是故意的。)
- studied, designed, conscious (故意的;蓄意的;策划的)
5521. giddy
轻浮的, 轻率的
- Fiona’s very pretty but a bit giddy. (菲奥娜很漂亮,但是有点轻浮。)
-
light-headed, fuzzy-headed (头晕的;眼花的;令人眼花缭乱的;轻浮的)
-
daze (使晕眩;使眼花缭乱)
-
swim (眼花;眩晕)
5522. procession
行列; 列队行进
- funeral procession (送葬)
- They marched in procession to the Capitol building. (他们列队向国会大厦行进。)
-
train, cavalcade (队伍,行列;一列,一排;列队行进)
-
file (列队行进)
5523. ongoing
进行中的; 前进的; 不间断的
-
their ongoing search for a new director (他们仍在寻找一个新主任)
-
ongoing negotiations (还在进行的谈判)
-
The discussions are still ongoing. (讨论仍在继续。)
-
advancing, unremitting, uninterrupted (不间断的,进行的;前进的)
-
behavior, dealing, advancement, going, progress (前进;行为,举止)
5524. adventitious
偶然的
-
adventitious bud (不定芽,附属芽)
-
adventitious root ([植]不定根)
- The adventitious birth of our fourth child completely changed our plan. (第四个孩子偶然的出生,完全改变了我们的计画。)
- outside, exotic, occasional (外来的,[昆]偶然的)
5525. sliver
裂成细片
薄长条
- The night of our birth, a thunderstorm had cracked a tree in the courtyard of the new church, setting the building afire until it was no more than a charred sliver of steeple and smoking pews. (我们出生的那个晚上,雷暴劈倒了新教堂大院里的一棵树,整个建筑着了火,最后只剩下了烧焦了的尖塔裂片和冒着烟的教堂板凳。)
- combing, lobe (梳毛,梳棉;裂片)
5526. constellation
星座; 星群
- a star in the constellation of Orion (猎户座的一颗恒星)
- zodiac sign, asterism ([天]星座;星群;荟萃;兴奋丛)
5527. ignorant
无知的, 愚昧的
- ignorant of (不知道;不懂)
- an ignorant and uneducated man (不学无术的人)
- dark, empty, innocent (无知的;愚昧的)
5528. trample
踩坏, 践踏; 蹂躏
-
trample on (v. 践踏;蹂躏)
-
trample down (践踏)
- Many people were trampled in the panic that followed. (很多人在随后的恐慌中被踩伤。)
-
knife, ride down (践踏;蔑视,伤害)
-
ride down, wound (践踏;蔑视,伤害;脚步沉重地走)
-
havoc (蹂躏;践踏声)
5529. negligible
可以忽略的, 微不足道的
- The damage done to his property was negligible. (对他财产造成的损失微不足道。)
- bit, inappreciable (微不足道的,[数]可以忽略的)
5530. bombastic
夸夸其谈的
-
He was vain and bombastic. (他既虚荣又浮夸。)
-
...the bombastic style adopted by his predecessor. (…他的前任采取的浮夸方式。)
- tall, exaggeratory (夸大的;言过其实的)
5531. chastisement
tʃæ'staizmənt 惩罚
-
De Gankelaar: Who taught you that senseless self-chastisement? (谁教会你那个毫无意义的自我惩罚?)
-
As wretched as I am, these Arabs believe that the chastisement that awaits me in hell is far more severe and lasting. (和我一样可怜,这些阿拉伯人相信在地狱中等待我的惩罚要更严厉和持久。)
- punishment, rod, payment, discipline, what-for (惩罚)
5532. distinguish
成为…的特征, 使有别于; 把…分类; 区别, 辨别
-
distinguish oneself (使扬名;使杰出)
-
distinguish between (v. 区别;分辨)
-
distinguish from (区别,辨别)
- The light was too dim for me to distinguish anything clearly. (光线太暗,我什么也看不清。)
-
tell apart, differentiate (区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出)
-
differentiate, tell from (区别,区分;辨别)
5533. primordial
原始的, 最初的
- the primordial seas (原始海洋)
- organic, original, fundamental, ultimate, radical ([生物]原始的;根本的;原生的)
5534. savvy
有见识的, 精明的
- savvy consumers (在行的消费者)
-
savey (悟性;理解能力)
-
see, absorb, read, seize (理解;懂)
-
cotton on, get at (理解;知道)
5535. husbandry
农业
- animal husbandry (畜牧业;畜牧学)
- animal husbandry (畜牧业)
- cultivation, breeding, soil, feed (饲养;务农,耕种;家政)
5536. negligibly
'neglidʒibli 无足轻重地, 不值一提地
5537. wield
行使; 支配, 控制
- wield power (行使权力)
- make use of, fashion, employ, exercise (使用;行使;挥舞)
5538. caulk
填塞使不漏水
-
The sailors couldn't find anything to caulk the seam in the boat. (水手们找不到任何东西来填塞船上的裂缝。)
-
Caulk a pipe joint; caulked the cracks between the boards with mud. (堵住水管接头的缝隙; 填塞木板和泥之间的''。'缝'。''。)
5539. infectious
传染的, 有传染性的
-
infectious disease (传染病)
-
infectious mononucleosis (传染性单核细胞增多)
-
infectious disease hospital (传染病院)
-
infectious diseases (传染性疾病)
-
Flu is highly infectious. (流感传染性很强。)
- catching, epidemic ([内科]传染的;传染性的;易传染的)
5540. prominent
显著的; 著名的
-
prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)
-
prominent character (主要特性)
-
a prominent Russian scientist (杰出的俄罗斯科学家)
-
The World Cup will have a prominent place on the agenda. (世界杯赛将占据议程表的重要位置。)
- obvious, excellent, remarkable, brilliant, marked (突出的,显著的;杰出的;卓越的)
5541. superiority
优越
-
air superiority (空中优势;空优战斗机;空优)
-
superiority complex (优越感;自尊情结;过于自尊)
-
overwhelming superiority (绝对优势)
- Janet always spoke with an air of superiority. (珍妮特说话时总显得盛气凌人。)
- advantage, edge (优越,优势;优越性)
5542. ranching
大牧场
-
ranch house (低矮的平房)
-
dude ranch (度假牧场;观光牧场或农场)
- cattle ranching (牧牛场的经营)
5543. exceptionable
引起反感的
- opposable, antipathetic (可反对的;可抗议的;引起反感的)
5544. entitle
使有权
- If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund. (如果保修单有限制,这些条款可让你有权换货或退款。)
5545. outline
轮廓; 概要
-
in outline (◎画…的草图(或轮廓))
-
general outline (大纲,概要)
-
outline form (外形;洞缘形)
-
outline view (n. 大纲视图)
-
outline map (略图)
-
outline plan (纲要计划)
-
outline drawing (外形图;轮廓图)
-
outline dimension (外形尺寸)
- a research proposal outline (研究计划梗概)
-
profile, program, brief, contour (轮廓;大纲;概要;略图)
-
summarize, sum up (概述;略述;描画…轮廓)
5546. nominal
名义上的, 有名无实的
-
nominal value ([化]标称值;票面价值)
-
nominal diameter (公称直径;标称直径)
-
nominal gdp (名义国内生产总值)
-
nominal interest rate ([经]名义利率)
-
nominal pressure (公称压力;标称压力)
-
nominal exchange rate (名义汇率)
-
nominal stress (名义应力;公称应力)
-
nominal power (标称功率)
-
nominal data (名目数据;标定数据)
-
nominal size (公称尺寸;毛尺寸;标称尺寸)
-
nominal price (名义上的价格;虚价)
-
nominal capacity (额定容量;公称容积)
-
the nominal head of the rebellion (这次叛乱名义上的领导人)
-
Their conversion to Christianity was only nominal. (他们只是名义上皈依了基督教。)
- titular (名义上的;有名无实的;[会计]票面上的)
5547. excess
过分, 过度
-
in excess (过度;过量地)
-
in excess of (超过;较…为多)
-
excess capacity (超额生产能力;过剩设备)
-
excess liquidity (过剩流动性)
-
excess water (过剩水量;过度水分)
-
excess air ((超过理论所需的)过量空气)
-
excess sludge (剩余污泥)
-
excess heat ([物]余热;[机械]过剩热)
-
excess baggage (n. 超重行李;累赘)
-
excess load (过负荷,超荷载;逾量荷载)
-
excess demand (超额需求)
-
excess profit (超额利润;过分利得)
-
excess air coefficient (过剩空气系数,过量空气系数)
-
excess pore pressure (超孔隙压力)
-
excess inventory (过量库存;积压商品)
-
excess cash ([经]超额现金;过剩现金)
-
excess risk (超额危险度;过分危险)
-
excess voltage (过压,过电压;超额电压)
- After you apply the oil, wait 20 minutes before wiping off any excess. (涂上油以后,等20分钟再擦掉多余部分。)
-
immoderation, exorbitance (超过,超额;过度,过量;无节制)
-
additional, added, attached, extra, plus (额外的,过量的;附加的)
5548. perspective
思考方法; 观点, 看法; 透视法
-
in perspective (正确地;符合透视法地)
-
new perspective (新观点)
-
historical perspective (历史展望)
-
perspective projection (透视投影;中心投影法)
-
perspective drawing (透视图)
-
perspective view (透视图)
-
out of perspective (不成比例的(地);不按透视法的(地))
-
linear perspective (线条透视;直线透视图)
- the artist’s use of perspective (那位画家对透视法的运用)
-
viewpoint, outlook, eye, sentiment, standpoint (观点;远景;[数]透视图)
-
clairvoyant ([数]透视的)
5549. necessitous
贫困的; 紧迫的
-
True individual freedom cannot exist without economic security and independence, and necessitous men are not free men. (真正的个人自由在没有经济安全和独立的情况下,是不存在的,贫者无自由。)
-
The power department is now facing a very necessitous and difficult problem, which is the scientizing and standardization of the method of power system parameter management. (对于目前的电力部门来说,面临着一个非常棘手而紧迫的任务,就是电网参数管理的规范化和科学化。)
- poor, urgent, emergency, instant, needy (贫困的,贫穷的;紧急的)
5550. iterate
重申, 重做
- iterate through (循环访问)
- repeat, echo (迭代;重复;反复说;重做)
5551. invade
侵略, 侵入
- The Romans invaded Britain 2,000 years ago. (2,000年前古罗马人入侵了英国。)
-
strike, make inroads into (侵略;侵袭;侵扰;涌入)
-
make inroads into, intrude upon (侵略;侵入;侵袭;侵犯)
5552. dogma
教条, 信条
- Their political dogma has blinded them to the real needs of the country. (他们的政治教条使他们对国家的真正需求视而不见。)
- credendum (教条,教理;武断的意见)
5553. prognosis
【医】预断, 预后
- poor prognosis (不良预后)
- The doctor's prognosis was that Laurence might walk within 12 months. (该医生的预后是劳伦斯可能在12个月之内能走动。)
- foreknowledge, prevision ([医]预后;预知)
5554. repine
不满, 抱怨
- beef about, rail against (抱怨;不满)
5555. sacrilege
亵渎, 冒犯神灵
- Stealing from a place of worship was regarded as sacrilege. (在礼拜的场所盗窃被认为是渎神行为。)
5556. adverse
有害的, 不利的; 敌对的, 相反的
-
adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)
-
adverse selection (逆选择;相反的选择)
-
adverse reaction (不良反应;逆反应;有害反应)
-
adverse impact (负面影响)
-
adverse weather (恶劣天气;不利天气)
-
adverse factor (有害因素;有害因子)
-
adverse current (逆流)
-
adverse condition (不利条件;有害状态)
-
adverse balance (贸易逆差)
-
adverse balance of trade (逆差;贸易逆差)
-
adverse pressure (反压力;反压)
-
adverse criticism (反向批评;逆向评论)
-
They fear it could have an adverse effect on global financial markets. (他们担心这会对全球金融市场产生不利影响。)
-
Miller’s campaign has received a good deal of adverse publicity . (米勒的竞选活动招来许多负面报道。)
- against, contrary, opposite, counter, cross (不利的;相反的;[植]敌对的(名词adverseness,副词adversely))
5557. cadge
乞讨; 占便宜
-
Can I cadge a cigarette? (我可以讨一根香烟吗?)
-
He could cadge a ride from somebody. (他可以求别人搭个便车。)
-
go begging, do business in (乞讨;骗得白食;行乞;贩卖)
-
beg, do business in (乞讨;行乞;贩卖)
5558. gourmet
美食家
-
gourmet powder (味精)
-
gourmet coffee (美食家咖啡,精制的咖啡)
-
gourmet food (美食)
- The seafood here is a gourmet's delight. (这儿的海鲜是美食家的一大享受。)
- foodie, gastronomist, belly-god (美食家)
5559. consign
托运; 托人看管
- For decades, many of Malevich's works were consigned to the basements of Soviet museums. (几十年来,马列维奇的许多作品都被弃置在苏联的博物馆的地下室里。)
- park, deliver over (交付;[交]托运;寄存;把…委托给)
5560. reputation
名声
-
good reputation (良好声誉)
-
high reputation (盛誉)
-
reputation for (名声,名气;以…闻名)
-
of reputation (有名望的)
-
business reputation (商业信誉;营业信誉)
-
by reputation (由(或通过)名声;由于知名度)
-
bad reputation (n. 坏名声,臭名)
-
reliable reputation (信誉可靠)
-
have a reputation for (vt. 出名因(因…而著称);有…的好名声)
- Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very depressing writer. (艾丽斯•门罗有文风抑郁的名声。)
- credit, name, fame, celebrity, prestige (名声,名誉;声望)
5561. redoubtable
令人敬畏的, 可怕的
- He had never met a more redoubtable fighter. (他从未遇见过如此令人敬畏的斗士。)
- terrible, august, horrible, awesome, fearful (可怕的;令人敬畏的)
5562. genesis
创始, 起源
- The project had its genesis two years earlier. (该项目是两年前开始的。)
- occurrence, origin, going on, birth, emergence ([遗]发生;起源)
5563. argumentative
好争辩的, 好争吵的
- He quickly becomes argumentative after a few drinks. (他只要几杯酒下肚,马上就会和别人争论起来。)
- polemical, forensic (好辩的;辩论的;争辩的)
5564. restrain
克制, 抑制
-
restrain oneself (自制,约束自己)
-
restrain from (v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…)
- Renwick restrained a feeling of annoyance. (伦威克忍住了不悦的情绪。)
- possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (抑制,控制;约束;制止)
5565. provincial
省的, 地方的; 偏狭的, 粗俗的
-
provincial government (省政府,省级人民政府)
-
provincial capital (省会)
-
provincial standard (地方标准)
-
provincial park (省立公园)
-
a provincial election (省级选举)
-
the provincial government of Quebec (魁北克省政府)
-
local, endemic (省的;地方性的;偏狭的)
-
peasant, stranger (粗野的人;乡下人;外地人)
5566. adhesive
黏着的,带黏性的
黏合剂
-
adhesive tape (胶布)
-
adhesive strength (粘合强度)
-
resin adhesive (树脂型胶粘剂,树脂胶)
-
adhesive force (粘合力,附着力)
-
hot melt adhesive (n. 热熔胶;热熔性胶粘剂)
-
pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)
-
epoxy adhesive (环氧胶粘剂;环氧尸粘合剂)
-
emulsion adhesive (乳化胶,乳液型粘合剂)
-
adhesive property (粘着性;黏着性;粘结力)
-
adhesive plaster (橡皮膏)
-
structural adhesive (结构型胶粘剂)
-
adhesive coating (粘合层)
-
epoxy resin adhesive (环氧树脂胶;二合一黏合剂)
-
adhesive bonding (粘合剂)
-
adhesive wear ([物]粘着磨损)
-
adhesive film (胶膜;粘附膜)
-
conductive adhesive (导电粘合剂)
-
adhesive power (粘合力)
-
adhesive ability (附着能力;粘着能力;粘附能力)
-
adhesive label (胶粘标签;不干胶标签)
- ...adhesive tape. (…胶布。)
-
binder, binding agent ([胶粘]粘合剂;胶黏剂)
-
gluey ([物]粘着的;带粘性的)
5567. monumental
极大的; 纪念碑的
-
a monumental contribution to the field of medicine (对医学领域的重大贡献)
-
Charles Darwin’s monumental study, ‘The Origin of Species’ (查尔斯•达尔文的不朽著作《物种起源》)
- intense, eternal (不朽的;纪念碑的;非常的)
5568. profundity
深奥的事物; 深刻, 深厚
- The profundity of this book is achieved with breathtaking lightness. (这本书极为深入浅出。)
- depth, deepness (深刻;深度;深奥)
5569. rankle
怨恨; 激怒
- His comments still rankled. (他的言论仍令人耿耿于怀。)
-
gather head, be down on (化脓;怨恨;发炎)
-
hurt, embitter (使怨恨;使疼痛;使痛苦)
5570. misapprehension
'mis,æpri'henʃən 误会, 误解
- I think we should clear up this misapprehension. (我想我们应该消除这一误会。)
- mistake, misunderstanding (误解;误会)
5571. multifarious
多种的, 各式各样的
- multifarious business activities (各种各样的商业活动)
- various, miscellaneous (多种的;各式各样的;多方面的;多样性的)
5572. conflict
斗争, 冲突, 抵触
冲突
-
in conflict with (和…冲突)
-
conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)
-
in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)
-
conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
-
conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)
-
cultural conflict (文化冲突)
-
conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)
-
armed conflict (武装冲突)
-
conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)
-
culture conflict (文化冲突)
-
role conflict (角色冲突)
-
conflict rules (冲突法规)
-
conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)
-
conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)
-
conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)
-
class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)
-
racial conflict (种族冲突)
-
mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)
-
goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)
-
open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)
- Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict. (个人道德与职业道德之间有时会相冲突。)
-
interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)
-
combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)
5573. preconception
先入之见; 偏见
- Did you have any preconceptions about the sort of people who did computing? (你对那些使用计算机的人有什么先入之见吗?)
- forecast, bias (偏见;先入之见;预想)
5574. squat
蹲下
矮胖的
- squat down (蹲下;坐下)
- We squatted beside the pool and watched the diver sink slowly down. (我们蹲在池边,看潜水员慢慢沉下水。)
-
bend down, stay down (蹲,蹲下;蹲坐;蹲伏)
-
podgy, five-by-five (蹲着的;矮胖的)
5575. decisiveness
坚决, 果断
-
His supporters admire his decisiveness. (他的支持者欣赏他的果决。)
-
The qualities that make a good manager can come down to decisiveness. (优秀经理人员的特点可以归结为一个词:果断。)
-
Rattan really inborn man who will do worthwhile somewhat , he possess the decisiveness disposition . (藤真是一个天生要有所作为的人,他有决断的性格。)
- determination (果断)
5576. barrister
出庭律师; 律师
- advocate, lawer (律师;(加拿大)出庭律师(等于arrister-at-law);(英)(有资格出席高等法庭并辩护的)专门律师)
5577. derivative
派生的; 无创意的
-
second derivative (二次导数)
-
financial derivative (金融衍生产品;金融衍生物)
-
partial derivative (偏导数;偏微商)
-
derivative financial instruments (n. 衍生金融工具)
-
derivative action (微商作用)
-
directional derivative (方向导数)
-
derivative instrument (衍生工具;衍生产品;派生票据;派生证券)
-
cellulose derivative (纤维素衍生物)
-
time derivative (时间导数,时间微商)
- a derivative text (依样画葫芦的文章)
-
ramification, offshoot ([化学]衍生物,派生物)
-
extracted, descendent (派生的;引出的)
5578. purge
清洗, 洗涤
-
purge gas (净化气体;吹扫用的气体)
-
purge of (清洗,清除)
-
air purge (空气吹扫;空气净化)
-
gas purge (气体清洗;气体净化)
- Any doubts about his leadership were purged by the courage of his performance. (他所表现出的勇气彻底打消了大家对他领导能力的质疑。)
-
fine purification, purify (净化;通便)
-
cleanse, purify (净化;[机]清洗;通便)
-
purification, distillation (净化;泻药)
5579. outfox
以机智胜过
- There is no greater thrill than to bluff a man, trap him, and outfox him. (没有什么比虚张声势吓唬别人、让他钻入圈套并用计将他击败更加刺激了。)
5580. unreserved
无限制的; 未被预订的
- We found some unreserved seats on the train. (我们在火车上找到几个没被预订的座位。)
- unlimited, frank (不隐瞒的;坦白的;无限制的;未被预订的)
5581. causal
原因的, 因果关系的
-
causal relationship (因果关系)
-
causal relation (因果关系)
-
causal analysis (因果分析)
-
causal factor (起因;病原)
-
causal model (因果模型,因果模式)
-
causal chain (因果链)
-
causal attribution (因果性归因)
- Rawlins stresses that it is impossible to prove a causal link between the drug and the deaths. (罗林斯强调说证实毒品与死亡之间的因果关系是不可能的。)
5582. fallacious
欺骗性的, 误导的; 谬误的
- Such an argument is misleading, if not wholly fallacious. (这种论点即使不完全是谬误,也是误导人的。)
- uncertain, unreasonable (谬误的;骗人的;靠不住的;不合理的)
5583. mansion
公寓; 大厦
-
mansion house (大厦之屋,民信大厦;府邸)
-
executive mansion (n. 白宫;州长官邸)
- a beautiful country mansion (漂亮的乡村宅第)
- palace, edifice (大厦;宅邸)
5584. summary
摘要的, 简略的
摘要,概要
-
in summary (总之;概括起来)
-
summary procedure (简易程序;即决裁判程序)
-
summary report (汇总报表;概要报表)
-
executive summary (执行摘要,概要;行动纲要;经营综合报告)
-
summary judgment (即决审判)
-
summary table (摘要表;总计表,一览表)
-
summary account (汇总帐户)
-
summary statement ([经]总表;汇总表)
-
summary sheet (汇总表;观察记录表;总结报告表)
-
data summary (资料汇总)
-
annual summary (年度总结;年度摘要)
- a summary execution (立即处决)
-
condensed, terse (简易的;扼要的)
-
abstract, brief, resume (概要,[图情]摘要)
5585. akin
同族的; 类似的
- Something akin to panic overwhelmed him. (一种近似惊恐的感觉使他不知所措。)
- parallel, analogous (类似的;同类的;同族的)
5586. accustom
使习惯
- She tried to accustom herself to the tight bandages. (她尝试着使自己习惯那些紧绷的绷带。)
- habituate (使习惯于)
5587. feline
猫的, 猫科的
- She moves with feline grace. (她步履轻盈。)
-
designing, knowing, subtle (猫科的;猫一样的;狡猾的)
-
cat, catamount (猫科动物)
5588. inebriate
使…醉
酒鬼, 酒徒
-
charm, suscitate (灌醉;使陶醉;使兴奋)
-
groggy, drunken (酒醉的;醉醺醺的;陶醉的)
-
drunkard, lusher (酒鬼;醉汉)
5589. antedate
填写比实际日期早的日期; 早于
- The economic troubles antedate the current administration. (这些经济问题早在现任政府就职之前就已出现。)
5590. corrode
腐蚀, 侵蚀
- Acidic water will corrode the pipes. (酸性水会腐蚀管子。)
-
hurt, weather (侵蚀;损害)
-
erode (受腐蚀;起腐蚀作用)
5591. artificial
人造的, 假的
-
artificial intelligence (人工智能)
-
artificial leather (人造革)
-
artificial insemination (人工受精)
-
artificial stone (人造石)
-
artificial life (人工生命;人造生命)
-
artificial heart ([医]人工心脏)
-
artificial light (人造光)
-
artificial lake (人工湖;水库;人工蓄水池)
-
artificial flower (人造花)
-
artificial aging (人工时效;人工老化;人工硬化)
-
artificial color (人工色素)
-
artificial limb (n. 假肢)
-
artificial marble (人造大理石)
-
artificial lift (人工升举)
-
artificial person ([经]法人)
-
artificial silk (人造丝)
-
artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)
-
artificial satellite (人造卫星)
-
artificial turf (人造草皮)
-
artificial lighting ([机]人工照明)
-
artificial flowers (假花)
-
artificial light (人造光)
-
artificial fertilizers (化肥)
- synthetic, false, simulated, arbitrary (人造的;[自]仿造的;虚伪的;非原产地的;武断的)
5592. chastise
严惩; 谴责
- ‘You’re a fool,’ she chastised herself. (“你真傻。”她自责道。)
- rate, penalise (惩罚;严惩;责骂)
5593. lattice
格子架
-
crystal lattice (晶格,晶体点阵)
-
lattice structure (晶格(格子)结构)
-
lattice model (点阵模型;晶格模型)
-
lattice constant (晶格常数;点阵常数)
-
cubic lattice (立方晶格;立方格子;立方点阵)
-
lattice vibration (晶格振动,点阵振动)
-
lattice parameter (晶格参数;晶格常数)
-
lattice dynamics ([物]点阵动力学)
-
lattice gas (晶格气)
-
lattice point (格点的)
-
lattice energy ([化]点阵能;晶格能)
-
Only large cations with low charge give a stable ionic lattice with the large polyhalide ions. (仅仅带低电荷的大的阳离子,能和大的多卤化物离子产生稳定的离子晶格。)
-
The user can then explore the lattice by using specified criteria, such as support and confidence bounds, or by placing restrictions on the antecedent sequence. (用户然后可以使用指定的条件(比如支持和置信界限),或在先前的序列上设置限制来分析该格子。)
- grid, grille ([晶体]晶格;[数][建]格子;格架)
5594. spined
有背骨的, 有脊柱的
-
aristate, brambly ([昆]有刺的;有背骨的;有脊柱的)
-
spun (纺;使旋转(spin的过去分词))
5595. vaporize
蒸发
- The benzene vaporized and formed a huge cloud of gas. (苯蒸发形成了一大团气体。)
-
steam generation, evaporate (蒸发)
-
boil (使…蒸发)
5596. humanistic
人性的; 人文主义的
-
humanistic education (人本教育;人文主义教育)
-
humanistic psychology (人本主义心理学;人本心理学)
- Religious values can often differ greatly from humanistic morals. (宗教价值观常常和人文主义道德观相去甚远。)
5597. pander
怂恿, 迎合
- He has offended the party's traditional base by pandering to the rich and the middle classes. (他迎合富人和中产阶级,触犯了该党的传统基础。)
-
cater for, play up to (迎合;勾引;怂恿;拉皮条)
-
abetter, hoon (怂恿者;拉皮条者;老鸨)
5598. chronological
按年代顺序排列的
-
chronological order (年月日次序;(事情发生或发展的)时间次序)
-
chronological age (n. [心]实足年龄(用途测定智商的数据);实龄)
-
chronological record (序时记录)
- We arranged the documents in chronological order . (我们把这些文件按时序排列。)
5599. coerce
强迫; 压制
- Potter had argued that the government coerced him into pleading guilty. (波特曾争辩说是政府胁迫他认罪。)
- pressure, enforce (强制,迫使)