5900_新东方GRE词汇

5900. filth

污物; 猥亵的东西

🎤例句
  • a mound of filth and rubbish (一堆脏东西和垃圾)

  • people living in filth (生活在肮脏环境里的人)

  • Passing cars covered his shoes with filth. (来往的车辆弄得他鞋子上全是脏东西。)

🤔同义词
  • griminess, squalidity (污秽;肮脏;猥亵;不洁)

5901. swirl

旋转

旋涡

🤩短语
  • swirl chamber (涡流室,涡流式燃烧室;涡良烧室)
🎤例句
  • The river had become a swirling torrent. (河水变成了翻滚的洪流。)
🤔同义词
  • vortex, gulf (漩涡;打旋;涡状形)

  • swim (盘绕;打旋;眩晕;大口喝酒)

5902. acerbity

涩, 酸, 刻薄

🎤例句
  • It has dark color and sweet smell, medium sourness, well controlled aftertaste, no acerbity. (色较深,香味充分,酸度适中,回味涩度控制的好,无涩味。)
🤔同义词
  • acid, acridness (酸,涩;刻薄)

5903. dull

不鲜明的;迟钝的;乏味的

变迟钝

🎤例句
  • The bird is dull brown and gray in colour. (这只鸟是暗淡的棕灰色。)

  • Her eyes were dull with dark shadows beneath them. (她的眼睛暗淡无光,挂着黑眼圈。)

  • the dull afternoon light (暗淡的午后光线)

🤔同义词
  • slow, blunt (钝的;迟钝的;无趣的;呆滞的;阴暗的)

  • relax, benumb (使迟钝;使阴暗;缓和)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少;变迟钝)

5904. collapse

坍塌, 塌陷; 虚脱, 晕倒

🤩短语
  • collapse mechanism (破坏机构)

  • collapse strength (抗挤强度;破裂强度)

  • collapse load (损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载)

🎤例句
  • Uncle Ted’s chair collapsed under his weight. (椅子承受不了特德叔叔的重量,塌架了。)

  • The roof had collapsed long ago. (屋顶早就塌了。)

🤔同义词
  • founder, fall in (倒塌;瓦解;暴跌)

  • crumple up (使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷)

  • failure, loss, losing, defeat, reverse (倒塌;失败;衰竭)

5905. restiveness

'restivnis 倔强, 难以驾驭

🤔同义词
  • stubbornness, perverseness (难以驾御;倔强)

5906. syncretize

结合, 融和

🤔同义词
  • become one, couple, link (融合;结合)

  • couple, bond, become one, combine (融合;结合)

5907. desideratum

必需品

5908. bricklayer

砖匠

🎤例句
  • The second brother became a bricklayer. (老二成了一名砌砖匠。)

  • After he left school, he tried his hand at a variety of jobs–bricklayer, cinema usher, coal man. (毕业后,他尝试过各种各样的工作,从瓦匠到电影院的招待,再到煤矿工人。)

5909. blather

喋喋不休地胡说, 唠叨

🎤例句
  • The old men blather on and on. (这帮老头儿絮絮叨叨没完没了。)

  • Stop blathering. (别絮叨了。)

  • He kept on blathering about police incompetence. (他喋喋不休地说起警察的无能来。)

🤔同义词
  • bullshit, kibosh (胡说;废话)

  • rattle on, rattle away (说废话;喋喋不休地说)

  • spout (滔滔不绝地讲)

5910. accurate

精确的, 准确的

🤩短语
  • accurate measurement (精确测量)

  • accurate positioning (精确定位)

  • accurate model (准确模型)

  • accurate simulation (准确模拟)

  • accurate at (对…很正确)

  • accurate calibration (精确校准)

  • accurate record (精确记录)

  • accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)

  • accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)

🎤例句
  • The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
🤔同义词
  • precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)

5911. concession

让步

🤩短语
  • price concession (价格让步)

  • concession contract (特许经营权合约;租让制合同)

  • tariff concession (关税减让)

🎤例句
  • The British were not prepared to make any concessions . (英国人没有打算作出让步。)
🤔同义词
  • recognition, license (让步;特许(权);承认;退位)

5912. dichotomy

两分法; 矛盾对立, 分歧; 具有两分特征的事物

🤔同义词
  • disruption, fragmentation ([生物]二分法;两分;分裂;[植]双歧分枝)

5913. synchronous

同时发生的

🤩短语
  • synchronous motor ([化]同步电动机)

  • synchronous generator (同步发电机)

  • synchronous machine (同步机)

  • synchronous belt (同步带;同步驱动皮带)

  • synchronous operation (同步运行;同步操作;同步作业)

  • synchronous communication (同步通信;同步传输)

  • synchronous speed (同步转速;同步速度)

  • synchronous transmission (同步传输)

  • synchronous rectifier (同步整流器)

  • synchronous code (同步码)

  • synchronous reactance (同步电抗)

🎤例句
  • In binary synchronous communication, the use of clock pulses to control synchronization of data and control characters. (在二进制位同步通信中,使用时钟脉冲来控制数据和控制字符的同步。)
🤔同义词
  • simultaneous, coinstantaneous ([物]同步的;同时的)

5914. paraphrase

释义, 解释, 改写

释义,解释,改写

🎤例句
  • To paraphrase Finkelstein, mathematics is a language, like English. (芬克尔斯坦的意思是,数学是一门语言,就像英语一样。)
🤔同义词
  • rephrase (改述)

  • free translation (释义;意译)

5915. prosecution

起诉, 检举; 进行, 经营

🎤例句
  • a criminal prosecution (刑事诉讼)

  • The evidence is not sufficient to bring a prosecution against him. (现有证据不足以对他提出起诉。)

🤔同义词
  • going on, operation, litigation, process, conduct (起诉,检举;进行;经营)

5916. construe

解释; 翻译

🎤例句
  • What may seem helpful behaviour to you can be construed as interference by others. (在你看来似乎有助益的行为会被他人看作干涉。)

  • He may construe the approach as a hostile act. (他可能把这种方法理解为一种不友善的行为。)

🤔同义词
  • analyse, translate (分析;解释;翻译)

5917. demur

表示异议, 反对

🎤例句
  • They demurred politely, but finally agreed to stay. (他们礼貌地推却,但最后还是同意留下。)
🤔同义词
  • represent, sit down on (反对;抗辩;提出异议)

  • opposition, exception (异议;反对)

5918. sequacious

盲从的

🤔同义词
  • implicit, bigoted (盲从的;合于逻辑的;缺乏独创性的)

5919. repertoire

常备剧目

🎤例句
  • Meredith D'Ambrosio has thousands of songs in her repertoire. (梅雷迪思•丹布罗西奥的全部曲目达到几千首。)

5920. resort

求助,诉诸

度假胜地

🤩短语
  • last resort (最后手段)

  • tourist resort (观光胜地)

  • summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)

  • holiday resort (度假胜地)

  • resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)

  • ski resort (滑雪胜地)

  • as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))

  • beach resort (海滩度假村)

  • lender of last resort (最后贷款者)

  • seaside resort (海滨疗养地)

  • scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)

  • health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)

  • in the last resort (作为最后一着)

  • resort city (游览城市)

🎤例句
  • His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs. (他那累人的工作日程已经使他不得不求助于毒品了。)
🤔同义词
  • instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)

  • appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)

5921. dwindle

变小, 减少

🎤例句
  • The elephant population is dwindling. (大象的数量在减少。)

  • His money had dwindled away. (他的钱在逐渐变少。)

🤔同义词
  • to cut down, fall off (减少;变小)

  • shrink, astrict (使缩小,使减少)

5922. devotee

爱好者, 献身者

🎤例句
  • One Sichuan devotee I know describes the ma la sensation as a "tonguegasm. " The pulse increases and the pupils dilate, often accompanied by a postnasal drip. The brain floats in a euphoric ether. (我认识的一个川菜爱好者说,麻辣的感觉就像“舌尖上的高潮”,能让你脉搏加快,瞳孔扩大,往往还会让你流鼻涕,让你的大脑在一个充满幸福的空间里飘荡。)
🤔同义词
  • Christian, lover, fan, believer (信徒;爱好者)

5923. apt

易于…的; 恰当的

🎤例句
  • ‘Love at first sight’ is a very apt description of how he felt when he saw her. (用“一见钟情”来形容他见到她时的感觉再恰当不过。)
🤔同义词
  • sensitive, correct, quick, prone, liable (恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的)

5924. shabby

破旧的; 卑鄙的

🎤例句
  • Hugh’s jacket was old and shabby. (休的夹克衫又旧又破。)

  • a shabby little restaurant (一家肮脏的小餐馆)

🤔同义词
  • poor, mean, tight, base, shot (破旧的;卑鄙的;吝啬的;低劣的)

5925. sunlit

阳光照射的

🎤例句
  • a sunlit garden (阳光灿烂的花园)

5926. rumple

弄皱, 弄乱

🎤例句
  • He rumpled her hair playfully. (他开玩笑地拨弄她的头发。)
🤔同义词
  • crush, crumple (弄皱;弄得乱七八糟)

  • rivel (弄皱;变凌乱)

  • goffer, rugosity (皱褶;皱纹)

5927. pathetic

引起怜悯的, 令人难过的

🎤例句
  • The child looked a pathetic sight. (那个孩子看上去很可怜。)
🤔同义词
  • poor, sad, melting, stupid (可怜的,悲哀的;感伤的;乏味的)

5928. atomic

原子的; 微小的

🤩短语
  • atomic absorption (原子吸收;原子吸收作用)

  • atomic absorption spectrometry (原子吸收光谱测定法)

  • atomic energy (原子能,核能)

  • atomic absorption spectrophotometry ([化]原子吸收分光光度法)

  • atomic emission (原子发射)

  • atomic bomb (原子弹)

  • atomic emission spectrometry (原子发射光谱法;原子发射光谱学)

  • atomic absorption spectrophotometer (原子吸收分光光度计)

  • atomic number (原子序数(指元素在周期表中按次序排列的序号))

  • atomic structure (原子结构)

  • atomic physics (n. 原子物理学)

  • atomic weight (原子量)

  • atomic absorption spectroscopy (原子吸收光谱;原子吸收光谱测试法)

  • atomic nucleus (n. [化]原子核)

  • atomic oxygen (原子氧)

  • atomic hydrogen (原子氢)

  • atomic scale (原子标度,原子尺度)

  • atomic clock (原子钟)

  • atomic mass (原子质量;原子量)

  • atomic power (原子能;原子动力;核动力)

🎤例句
  • atomic power (核动力)

  • an atomic submarine (核潜艇)

🤔同义词
  • nuclear, corpuscular (原子的,原子能的;微粒子的)

5929. extirpation

,ekstə:'peiʃən 消灭, 根除

🤔同义词
  • destruction, death, eradication (消灭,根除;毁灭)

5930. quondam

原来的, 以前的

🎤例句
  • her quondam lover ()
🤔同义词
  • previous, ago (原来的,以前的)

5931. tasty

美味的; 有品位的

🎤例句
  • a simple but tasty meal (简单而可口的饭菜)
🤔同义词
  • elegant, delicious, colorful, funny, exquisite (美味的;高雅的;有趣的)

5932. corruption

腐败, 堕落

🤩短语
  • combat corruption (反腐;惩治腐败)

  • crime of corruption (贪污罪;腐化罪)

  • fighting corruption (对抗贪污;打击贪污)

  • data corruption (资料损坏)

🎤例句
  • officials charged with bribery and corruption (被指控受贿和贪污的官员)

  • The investigation uncovered widespread corruption within the police force. (这项调查揭发出了警察机关内部普遍的腐败。)

🤔同义词
  • degradation, deterioration ([法]贪污,腐败;堕落)

5933. cosmopolitanism

,kɔzmə'pɔlitənizəm 世界性, 世界主义

🎤例句
  • A certain optimism adheres to the notion of a new cosmopolitanism. (坚持某种乐观的概念,一个新的世界主义。)

  • Nope . What communism teach us is just to abandon our own culture and to advocate so-called cosmopolitanism . (不,共产主义教我们做的除了抛弃自己的文化就是提倡所谓的世界主义四海一家。)

  • The cosmopolitanism of the may4th movement was the important thought medium by which the enlightening intelligentsia turned to accept socialism. (而五四的世界主义也是启蒙知识份子转而接受社会主义的重要思想媒介。)

🤔同义词
  • supranationalism, Friendly Persuasion (世界主义;世界大同主义;四海一家)

5934. voluptuous

撩人的; 沉溺酒色的

🎤例句
  • a voluptuous gesture (挑逗的举动)
🤔同义词
  • tantalizing (撩人的;骄奢淫逸的;沉溺酒色的)

5935. destructible

可破坏的

🎤例句
  • The entire central command complex is still destructible, but there's a natural flow to it which means you can't just find a camping spot and snipe all the critical buildings with rockets. (整个的围墙复合体都是可以被破坏的,不过有一个设计是你并不能通过火箭筒来找到所有的暗哨和狙击手。)
🤔同义词
  • flimsy (可破坏的;易损坏的)

5936. interminable

无止境的, 没完没了的

🎤例句
  • interminable delays (无休止的拖延)
🤔同义词
  • verbose, prolix (冗长的;无止尽的)

5937. uncharted

图上未标明的

🎤例句
  • an uncharted island (地图上未标明的岛屿)
🤔同义词
  • unknown, sealed (未知的;图上未标明的)

5938. misperceive

误解

🤔同义词
  • mistake, misread (误解;看错)

5939. diversity

多样, 千变万化

🤩短语
  • species diversity (物种多样性;歧异度)

  • biological diversity (生物多样性;生物差异)

  • diversity index (多样性指数;歧异度指数)

  • diversity gain (分集增益)

  • frequency diversity (频率分隔)

  • ecological diversity (生态多样性;生态分岐度)

  • diversity management (多样性管理)

🎤例句
  • ...the cultural diversity of Latin America. (…拉丁美洲文化的多样性。)
🤔同义词
  • difference, multiplicity (多样性;差异)

5940. patience

耐性

🤩短语
  • have patience (忍耐一下)

  • patience with (忍耐;反对者)

  • with patience (耐心地)

  • out of patience (不耐烦;失去耐心)

  • lose patience (失去耐心)

  • have no patience with (不能容忍)

🎤例句
  • He doesn't have the patience to wait. (他没有耐心等。)
🤔同义词
  • tolerance, endurance (耐性,耐心;忍耐,容忍)

5941. retard

妨碍; 使减速

🎤例句
  • Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. (寒冷的天气使许多植物生长滞缓。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, let, stem, block (延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速)

  • prevention, check, detention (延迟;阻止)

5942. stitch

缝合

一针

🤩短语
  • a stitch in time (及时处理)

  • stitch length (针距;线圈长度;针迹长度)

  • cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)

  • in stitches (忍不住大笑,忍俊不禁)

  • chain stitch ([纺]链式缝法)

  • a stitch of ([口语]一点儿,极少量)

  • stitch on (缝上)

  • plain stitch (平针织,平针线圈)

  • edge stitch (车边线;边线)

🎤例句
  • Mary is stitching a bedspread. (玛丽在缝床罩。)
🤔同义词
  • steek (针脚,[服装]线迹;一针)

  • seam, oversew (缝,缝合)

  • sew up (缝,缝合)

5943. coarsen

变粗糙

🎤例句
  • Hard work had coarsened his hands. (干粗活使他的手变得粗糙。)
🤔同义词
  • roughen (变粗糙;变粗俗)

5944. enviable

令人羡慕的

🎤例句
  • Now he was in the enviable position of not having to work for a living. (现在他已不必为生计而工作,着实令人羡慕。)

5945. thoughtful

深思的

🎤例句
  • a thoughtful look (若有所思的神情)

  • a thoughtful silence (沉思不语)

🤔同义词
  • considerate (深思的;体贴的;关切的)

5946. dupe

易上当者

🤔同义词
  • greenhorn (上当者;易受骗的人)

  • sell, fox, kid (欺骗;愚弄(等于duplicate))

5947. miserly

吝啬的

🎤例句
  • He is miserly with both his time and his money. (他对时间和金钱都非常吝啬。)
🤔同义词
  • tight, pinchpenny (吝啬的;贪婪的)

5948. empower

授权, 准许

🎤例句
  • The army is now empowered to operate on a shoot-to-kill basis. (军队现在被授权依据“杀无赦”原则行动。)
🤔同义词
  • enable, let, have, grant (授权,允许;使能够)

5949. crater

火山口; 弹坑

🤩短语
  • crater lake (n. 火山口形成的深湖)

  • explosion crater (爆裂火口;爆破漏斗)

🎤例句
  • craters on the moon’s surface (月球表面的坑)
🤔同义词
  • volcanic vent, dead hole ([地质]火山口;弹坑)

  • destroy, damage, recall (在…上形成坑;取消;毁坏)

5950. suppress

镇压; 抑制

🤩短语
  • suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)
🎤例句
  • The uprising was ruthlessly suppressed. (起义受到了残酷的镇压。)
🤔同义词
  • control, restrain, stay (抑制;镇压;废止)

5951. gravitational

万有引力的, 重力的

🤩短语
  • gravitational field ([物]引力场,重力场)

  • gravitational force (万有引力,地心引力;重力)

  • gravitational potential (引力势,重力势)

  • gravitational wave (引力波;重力波)

  • gravitational acceleration (重力加速度)

  • gravitational separation (重力分离;用比重不同的方法分离)

  • gravitational potential energy ([力]重力势能;引力势能)

🎤例句
  • the Moon’s gravitational field (月球的引力场)

  • the gravitational pull of the Moon (月球的引力)

5952. archaeological

,ɑ:kiə'lɔdʒikəl 考古学的

🤩短语
  • archaeological site (考古遗址;遗迹)
🎤例句
  • Just who made the tools is unclear from the archaeological evidence alone, though our relative Homo erectus is identified as the likely creator of at least the Acheulian tools. (尽管已经确定我们的近亲直立人至少是阿舍利工具可能的创造者,但仅凭考古学证据还无法确定是谁制造了这些工具。)

  • So there are two other models, then, models different from the immigration model, two other models for understanding the formation of Israel, that build on this archaeological evidence. (那么还有两个其他的模型,与移民模型不同的两个模型,这两个模型也是为了说明以色列的形成,它们是依据考古学证据。)

  • The work fills (in) a gap which has hitherto existed in our archaeological literature. (这部著作填补了我国考古学文献中的一个空白。)

5953. speculative

推理的, 思索的; 投机的

🤩短语
  • speculative capital (投机资本)

  • speculative knowledge (理论知识)

  • speculative market (投机市场)

🎤例句
  • speculative investments (投机性的投资)
🤔同义词
  • conjectural (投机的;推测的;思索性的)

5954. scrawl

潦草地写, 乱涂

🎤例句
  • He scrawled his name at the bottom. (他在底端潦草地写下了自己的名字。)
🤔同义词
  • squiggle (潦草地写;乱涂)

  • doodle (乱涂,涂鸦;乱写)

5955. ravening

狼吞虎咽的; 贪婪的

🎤例句
  • A rapacious divorcee on the prowl; ravening creditors; paying taxes to voracious governments. (一个四处徘徊的贪婪的离婚者;贪婪的债主;交税给贪婪的政府。)

5956. modish

时髦的

🎤例句
  • ...a short checklist of much that is modish at the moment. (...一张时下潮品的简表。)
🤔同义词
  • popular, fashionable, going, modern, ruling (流行的;时髦的)

5957. astray

迷路的, 误入歧途的

🤩短语
  • go astray (v. 走入歧途;迷路)

  • led astray (引入歧途)

  • went astray (走失)

🎤例句
  • His passion for horseracing carried him astray. (他对赛马运动的酷爱使他误入歧途。)

  • For ye were as sheep going astray; but are now returned unto the Shepherd and Bishop of your souls. (你们从前好像迷路的羊。如今却归到你们灵魂的牧人监督了。)

  • The first thing we did was look for errors in our experimental design and for every conceivable scenario that could have led us astray. (我们的第一个动作是寻找的实验设计哪里出了差错,并想遍每一种可能让我们误入歧途的状况。)

🤔同义词
  • stray (迷路的;离开正道的;不对头的)

5958. serene

平静的, 安详的; 清澈的; 晴朗的

🤩短语
  • all serene ([俚语])
🎤例句
  • The child’s face was serene and beautiful. (这孩子的神情宁静可爱。)

  • a serene mountain lake (静谧的山间湖泊)

🤔同义词
  • peaceful, pacific, calm, liquid, clear (平静的;安详的;清澈的;晴朗的)

  • peace, equilibrium (平静;晴朗)

  • calm, compose (使平静)

5959. misalliance

不适当的结合

🎤例句
  • It was a hopeless misalliance. (这是极其错误的结合。)

5960. rue

后悔, 懊悔

🎤例句
  • To his rue, the error cost him the game. (让他后悔的是,这个错误让他满盘皆输。)
🤔同义词
  • repent, be down in spirits (后悔;悲伤)

  • regret, repent (后悔;懊悔)

  • repentance, penitence (芸香;后悔)

5961. strength

体力; 强度; 力量

🤩短语
  • tensile strength (抗张强度)

  • actual strength (实际强度)

  • compressive strength (抗压强度;压缩强度)

  • shear strength (切变强度)

  • economic strength (经济实力;经济力量)

  • mechanical strength (机械强度)

  • on the strength (列入编制;是正式成员;在名册上)

  • impact strength ([化]冲击强度)

  • fatigue strength (疲劳强度)

  • bonding strength (结合强度;粘接强度;黏合强度)

  • in strength (大量地)

  • bending strength (弯曲强度;抗弯强度)

  • on the strength of (adv. 基于;凭借…;依赖…)

  • yield strength (屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度)

  • compression strength (抗压强度;压缩强度)

  • physical strength (n. 体力)

  • national strength (国力)

  • bond strength ([化]粘合强度;键强度)

  • concrete strength (混凝土强度)

  • flexural strength ([化]挠曲强度)

🎤例句
  • I’m trying to build up my strength . (我在努力增强体力。)

  • Jo hit him with all her strength . (乔用尽全力打他。)

  • He never ceased to be amazed by her physical strength . (他一直对她的体力感到惊诧。)

🤔同义词
  • force, might, excellence, muscle, power (力量;力气;兵力;长处)

5962. hieroglyph

象形文字, 神秘符号

🎤例句
  • A picture representing a word or idea; a hieroglyph. (象形文字代表一个字或意义的图画;)
🤔同义词
  • ideograph, pictograph (象形文字;图画文字;秘密符号)

5963. towering

高耸的; 杰出的

🤩短语
  • cooling tower (冷却塔)

  • eiffel tower (艾菲尔铁塔(位于巴黎塞纳河南岸))

  • tower crane ([机]塔式起重机)

  • water tower (水塔)

  • distillation tower (蒸馏塔)

  • absorption tower (吸收塔)

  • tower above (vt. 远远胜过;大大高出)

  • bell tower (n. 钟塔,钟楼)

  • clock tower (钟楼;钟塔)

  • ivory tower (n. 象牙塔(指脱离现实生活的小天地))

  • drum tower (鼓楼)

  • television tower (电视塔)

  • steel tower (钢塔,铁架)

  • packed tower (填料塔;[生化]填充塔)

  • transmission tower (输电杆塔)

  • bridge tower (桥头堡;桥塔;索塔)

  • tower structure (塔式结构;框架式结构)

  • leaning tower (斜塔)

  • control tower ((机场)指挥塔台,控制塔)

  • tower bridge (n. 塔桥(在英国伦敦泰晤士河上的两端各有一塔))

🎤例句
  • great towering cliffs (雄伟高耸的峭壁)
🤔同义词
  • remarkable, excellent, prominent, acute (高耸的;卓越的;激烈的)

5964. deviant

越出常规的

🤩短语
  • deviant behavior (偏差行为;异常行为;越轨行为)
🎤例句
  • ...the social reactions to deviant and criminal behaviour. (反常的犯罪行为的社会反应。)
🤔同义词
  • deviation value (不正常者;偏移值;变异物)

  • flooey (不正常的;离经叛道的)

5965. interlace

编织; 交错

🎤例句
  • Twist or braid together interlace . (搓或纺织在一起,使交织。)

  • Riparian zone was an important interlace or eco-tone between aquatic ecosystems and upland ecosystems. (湖滨带是水生和陆地生态系统间的过渡带或生态交错区。)

  • Dynamic geometries interlace the many spaces with 3 dimensional curves ensuring that the project cannot be comprehended from one single vantage point. (动态几何图形和许多有三维曲线的空间交错,确保项目无法从单个有利位置来了解。)

🤔同义词
  • thread, complect ([计]使交错;使交织)

  • twine (交织;[计]交错)

5966. scrutinize

详细检查; 细读

🎤例句
  • He scrutinized the document. (他细阅了这份文件。)

  • She scrutinized his face. (她细细端详他的脸。)

🤔同义词
  • scan (详细检查;细看)

5967. extinguish

使…熄灭; 使…不复存在

🎤例句
  • Please extinguish all cigarettes. (请把香烟都熄灭了。)

  • Firemen were called to extinguish the blaze. (有人打电话叫消防队员来扑灭大火。)

🤔同义词
  • silence, go out (熄灭;压制;偿清)

5968. affiliation

联系, 联合

🤩短语
  • political affiliation (政治背景;政治立场;政治面貌)
🎤例句
  • The kidnappers had no affiliation with any militant group. (这些绑架者与任何军事组织都没有紧密联系。)
🤔同义词
  • alliance, union, association, league, federation (友好关系;加入;联盟;从属关系)

5969. self-analysis

自我分析

🎤例句
  • The organization is deep into a long self-analysis known as the journalism credibility project. (该组织正深深陷入一个长期的自我剖析过程,即新闻可信度调查项目。)

  • If, after your self-analysis, you determine that you do want to start a small business, then the first step you must take is proper planning. (在自我分析之后,你得确定自己想开创自己的事业,那么你的第一步行动应该是建议一个合适的计划。)

5970. donate

捐赠, 赠送

🤩短语
  • donate money (捐款)
🎤例句
  • people who volunteer to donate blood (自愿献血者)
🤔同义词
  • make a contribution to, endow (捐赠;[经]捐献)

  • give, make a contribution to (捐赠;[经]捐献)

  • contribution, endowment, subscription (捐赠;[经]捐献)

5971. bonanza

富矿脉, 贵金属矿

🎤例句
  • 2008 was a bonanza year for the oil industry. (2008年是石油业兴旺发达的一年。)
🤔同义词
  • mercy, lady luck ([矿业]富矿带;带来好运之事;幸运)

5972. defiance

挑战; 违抗, 反抗

🤩短语
  • in defiance of (不顾,无视)
🎤例句
  • ...his courageous defiance of the government. (…他对政府的大胆蔑视。)
🤔同义词
  • resistance, challenge, dare (蔑视;挑战;反抗)

5973. infelicitous

不幸的; 不妥当的

🎤例句
  • Infelicitous remark; infelicitous phrasing infelicitous typesetting was due to illegiblecopy. (不恰当的评论;不贴切的措辞;错误的排版是因为原稿潦草难认。)

  • An infelicitous remark; infelicitous phrasing; the infelicitous typeset ting was due to illegible copy. (不恰当的评论;不贴切的措辞;错误的排版是因为原稿潦草难认。)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, inadequate, unhappy, unfortunate (不幸的;不适当的;不吉利的)

5974. taboo

忌讳的

禁忌

🎤例句
  • Rape is a taboo subject . (强奸是忌讳的话题。)
🤔同义词
  • ban, don't (禁忌;禁止)

  • ticklish (禁忌的;忌讳的)

  • bar, inhibit (禁忌;禁止)

5975. intertwine

纠缠, 缠绕

🎤例句
  • Trees, undergrowth and creepers intertwined, blocking our way. (树木、灌木和攀藤植物相互缠绕,挡了我们的路。)
🤔同义词
  • ply with, keep at (纠缠;编结)

  • wind, pursue (缠绕;纠缠)

5976. consecrate

奉献, 使神圣

🎤例句
  • The bones will be reburied in consecrated ground . (尸骨将被重新安葬在圣地里。)
🤔同义词
  • be dedicated to, devote to (奉献;使神圣;供神用;献身于)

  • sacred, divine, blessed (神圣的;被献给神的)

5977. agitation

焦虑, 不安; 公开辩论, 鼓动宣传

🤩短语
  • air agitation (充气搅动)

  • thermal agitation (热骚动;剧烈振荡)

🎤例句
  • She was in a state of considerable agitation. (她处于相当焦虑的状态。)
🤔同义词
  • warmth, excitation (激动;搅动;煽动;烦乱)

5978. overlap

部分重叠

🤩短语
  • overlap ratio (纵向重合度;重叠比)

  • overlap joint (搭接接头;重迭结合)

  • overlap region (重叠区;重叠区域)

🎤例句
  • When the bag is folded, the bottom overlaps one side. (把包折叠起来时,其底部与一边就重合了。)

  • Overlap the slices carefully so there are no gaps. (把薄片小心地叠放在一起,那样就没有间隙。)

🤔同义词
  • repeat, segistration (重叠;重复)

5979. lopsided

倾向一方的, 不平衡的

🎤例句
  • a lopsided 8-0 victory (8比0一边倒的胜利)
🤔同义词
  • imbalanced, out-of-balance (不平衡的,倾向一方的)

5980. buxom

体态丰满的

🎤例句
  • Melissa was a tall, buxom blonde. (梅丽莎是一位高挑丰腴的金发美女。)
🤔同义词
  • fat, full ((妇女)丰满的;健美的)

5981. mourn

悲痛, 哀伤; 哀悼

🤩短语
  • mourn for (悼念;追悼)

  • mourn over (哀悼)

🎤例句
  • Hundreds of people gathered to mourn the slain president. (成百上千人聚集在一起悼念遇刺的总统。)
🤔同义词
  • grieve over, grieve for (哀悼;忧伤;服丧)

5982. abatement

减少, 减轻

🤩短语
  • pollution abatement (污染治理;减轻污染)

  • noise abatement (噪声控制)

🎤例句
  • ...the abatement of carbon dioxide emissions. (...二氧化碳排放的减少。)

  • ...noise abatement. (...噪音的减少。)

🤔同义词
  • reduction, loss, decrease, removing, elimination (减少;[法]消除;减轻)

5983. thematic

主题的

🤩短语
  • thematic map (专题地图;主题地图)
🎤例句
  • the thematic organization of paintings in the exhibit (参展画作的主题安排)

5984. tumid

肿起的, 肿胀的

🤔同义词
  • swollen, turgid ([临床]肿胀的;浮夸的)

5985. truce

停战, 休战

🎤例句
  • They agreed to call a truce . (他们同意宣布休战。)
🤔同义词
  • armistice (停战;休战;休战协定)

5986. complaisance

彬彬有礼; 殷勤; 柔顺

🤔同义词
  • hospitality, refined and courteous urbane (殷勤;彬彬有礼;柔顺)

5987. boon

恩惠, 天赐福利

🎤例句
  • It is for this reason that television proves such a boon to so many people. (正是这个原因电视机成为这么多人的一大福音。)
🤔同义词
  • behalf, welfare, sake, benefit, grace (恩惠;福利;利益)

  • good, bright, generous, handsome, fragrant (愉快的;慷慨的)

5988. pirouette

脚尖着地的旋转

5989. novelty

新奇; 新奇的事物

🎤例句
  • Many toys have no attraction beyond their novelty value. (许多玩具除了有些新奇感之外,别无吸引力。)

  • It was fun for a while, but the novelty wore off (= it became boring ). (开始有一阵很好玩,可是新鲜感随后便消失了。)

🤔同义词
  • newness, originality (新奇;新奇的事物;新颖小巧而廉价的物品)

5990. boom

发出隆隆声

繁荣

🤩短语
  • economic boom (经济繁荣,经济腾飞)

  • baby boom (婴儿潮;生育高峰)

  • business boom (商业繁荣,生意兴隆)

  • oil boom (围油栏;防油栅;油栅)

  • boom and bust (繁荣与萧条)

  • sonic boom (超音波爆声;音爆(等于sonic bang))

  • telescopic boom (伸缩臂)

  • boom period (繁荣时期;兴旺时期)

  • baby boom generation (婴儿潮一代;生育高峰代)

  • placing boom (灌筑吊杆)

🎤例句
  • Guns boomed in the distance. (远处大炮隆隆作响。)
🤔同义词
  • prosperity, up, speed (繁荣;[机]吊杆;隆隆声)

5991. abolish

废止, 废除

🎤例句
  • Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19th century. (美国于19世纪废除了奴隶制。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, suppress (废除,废止;取消,革除)

5992. approaching

接近的, 逼近的

🤩短语
  • new approach (新方案;新做法)

  • an approach to (学习...的入门;学习...的途径)

  • basic approach (基本方法)

  • approach with (以…方式处理;向…提出建议)

  • design approach (设计方法;设计方式)

  • research approach (研究途径;研究方案)

  • analysis approach (分析方法;分析研究)

  • systematic approach (系统观点,系统研究法)

  • make an approach to (对…进行探讨)

  • analytical approach (分析方法)

  • process approach (过程研究法)

  • alternative approach (变换方法)

  • system approach (系统方法)

  • holistic approach (整体分析,整体研究)

  • direct approach (直接法;直接进场;直接接近法)

  • approach channel (进港航道;引水渠)

  • pragmatic approach (实际的方法;重实效的方法)

  • experimental approach (实验研究法)

  • systems approach (系统方法;系统论方法)

  • income approach (收益法;所得方法;入息计算法)

🎤例句
  • Maybe he is shy, so why not show him your confidence and courage by approaching him first? (或许他只是害羞,所以为什么不通过主动接近他来向他展示你的自信和勇气呢?)

  • You see the plane you have just left, drift into the clouds (if there are any), and the land is far away but approaching rapidly. (你看见你刚刚离开的飞机,漂移到云中(如果有云的话),而地面还很遥远但是正在快速接近你当中。)

  • That is until Neptune station reports of unidentified spacecraft approaching. (这是直到海王星站报告的不明飞船接近。)

🤔同义词
  • accessing (接近(approach的ing形式);进场;侵入)

5993. affective

感情的, 表达感情的

🤩短语
  • affective disorder (情感障碍;情感性精神病;燥狂抑郁性精神病)

  • affective commitment (感情承诺;情感认同)

  • affective tone (情调)

  • seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调;季节性情绪波动)

  • affective domain (感情领域,情意領域;情绪范畴)

🎤例句
  • affective disorders (情感障碍)

5994. jockey

赛马骑师

〔为获得最佳位置、最有利形势或最大权力而〕激烈竞争

🎤例句
  • Falsehood is the jockey of misfortune. (谎言是灾祸的骑师。)

  • All this adds up to a true test for horse and jockey and that is why The Grand National is the race that most jockeys owners and trainers want to win. (综上所诉,英国国家越野障碍赛马是一项真正检验马匹和骑手的比赛,这也是为什么不论是骑手,马匹的拥有者还是驯马师都想赢得一场比赛。)

🤔同义词
  • sell, drive, fox (驾驶;欺骗;移动)

  • driver, navigator (操作工;驾驶员;赛马的骑师)

5995. ally

结盟, 联合

同盟者, 伙伴

🤩短语
  • ally with (与…结盟)
🎤例句
  • He will have no choice but to ally himself with the new movement. (他将别无选择,只能与这个新运动结盟。)
🤔同义词
  • friend, partner, assistant, comrade, aid (同盟国;伙伴;同盟者;助手)

  • combine, associate (使联盟;使联合)

  • band, combine, connect, league, hand in hand (联合;结盟)

5996. solicitous

热切的; 挂念的

🎤例句
  • He was so solicitous of his guests. (他是如此挂念自己的客人们。)
🤔同义词
  • eager, keen, enthusiastic (热切期望的;热心的;挂念的)

5997. boor

粗野的人; 农民

🎤例句
  • Here is the consequence of being buried alive: she has thrown herself away upon that boor from sheer ignorance that better individuals existed! (这就是隐居的结果:她把自己胡乱嫁给了一个粗俗的农民,全然不知还有更好的人存在!)
🤔同义词
  • farmer, peasant, provincial (农民;粗野的人;不懂礼貌的人)

5998. analogous

相似的, 可比拟的

🎤例句
  • Marine construction technology like this is very complex, somewhat analogous to trying to build a bridge under water. (像这样的海洋建筑技术非常复杂,有些类似于尝试在水下建筑一座桥。)
🤔同义词
  • parallel, akin (类似的;[昆]同功的;可比拟的)

5999. simper

假笑, 傻笑

🎤例句
  • Betsy simpered at him as she spoke. (贝齐一边说,一边对着他傻笑。)

  • a silly, simpering girl (傻笑的蠢姑娘)

🤔同义词
  • smirk, horselaugh (假笑;傻笑)

  • smirk (假笑)