1500_新东方SAT词汇

1500. irresolute

犹豫不决的

🎤例句
  • The worst reason to launch an attack would be a fear of seeming irresolute. (发起攻击最坏的理由就是因为害怕看起来犹豫不决。)
🤔同义词
  • weak-minded, chinless (优柔寡断的;踌躇不定的;无决断的)

1501. judicature

司法

🎤例句
  • Can you explain to me the function of judicature? (你能给我解释一下司法系统的功能吗?)

  • And it is inadvisable to criminate the abettor separately by the aspect of legislation and judicature. (在个罪意义的立法和司法操作中也不宜于对教唆犯单独定罪。)

  • As to the permeation from moral to law, it is not only incarnated on legislation layer, but also obviously displayed on judicature layer. (至于道德对法律领域的渗透 ,不仅体现在立法层面 ,在司法层面上亦是显而易见的。)

🤔同义词
  • jurisdiction, judge, bands ([法]司法;法官;司法权;法官的职位)

1502. embellish

装饰, 美化; 添加细节

🎤例句
  • She gave an embellished account of what had happened. (她添油加醋地把发生的事描述了一番。)
🤔同义词
  • paint, hang, modify (修饰;装饰;润色)

1503. retract

缩回, 缩进; 收回, 取消, 撤销

🎤例句
  • He confessed to the murder but later retracted his statement. (他承认谋杀,但后来又翻供了。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, abolish (缩回;缩进;取消)

  • repeal rescission, take back (缩回;缩进;撤消)

1504. blazon

广布,宣布;夸示

细致准确地绘制或描述

🤔同义词
  • bill, paint, hang (宣布;装饰)

  • heraldry, portrayal (纹章;描绘)

1505. swerve

突然转向

🎤例句
  • Drivers coming in the opposite direction swerved to avoid the bodies. (从反方向过来的司机们突然转向以避开这些尸体。)
🤔同义词
  • make a turn, bend (转弯;突然转向;背离)

  • turning, obversion (转向;偏离的程度)

1506. gossip

传播流言蜚语; 说长道短

闲话,聊天;非议,流言

🤩短语
  • gossip girl (绯闻少女(美国一青春偶像剧))
🎤例句
  • We spoke, debated, gossiped into the night. (我们交谈、争论、闲聊到夜间。)
🤔同义词
  • essay, quidnunc (小道传闻;随笔;爱说长道短的人)

  • chat about, make conversation (闲聊;传播流言蜚语)

1507. sarcasm

挖苦, 讽刺

🎤例句
  • ‘Good of you to arrive on time,’ George said, with heavy sarcasm (= very clear sarcasm ) . (“你到得真准时啊。”乔治不加掩饰地挖苦道。)
🤔同义词
  • hit, satire (讽刺;挖苦;嘲笑)

1508. antecedent

先行的

先辈

🎤例句
  • Some patients state that lesions develop at the site of antecedent trauma. (一些患者指出,病灶出现在先前的创伤部位。)

  • A pronoun must refer to one and only one antecedent to avoid vagueness or ambiguity. (代名词必须有一个,也只能有一个先行词,以免造成模糊或模棱两可。)

  • The user can then explore the lattice by using specified criteria, such as support and confidence bounds, or by placing restrictions on the antecedent sequence. (用户然后可以使用指定的条件(比如支持和置信界限),或在先前的序列上设置限制来分析该格子。)

🤔同义词
  • father, root (前情;先行词;祖先)

  • advance, prodromal (先行的;前驱的;先前的)

1509. didactic

说教的; 教诲的

🎤例句
  • His novel has a didactic tone. (他的小说有一种道德说教的口吻。)
🤔同义词
  • homiletic, moralistic (说教的;教诲的)

1510. colloquial

口语的; 通俗语的

🎤例句
  • ...a colloquial expression. (…一个口语表达法。)
🤔同义词
  • popular, informal, pop (白话的;通俗的;口语体的)

1511. sterling

纯正的

🤩短语
  • sterling silver (标准纯银,法定纯度银制成品)

  • pound sterling (n. 英镑)

🎤例句
  • Those are sterling qualities to be admired in anyone. (那些优秀品质在任何人身上都值得称道。)
🤔同义词
  • uncorrupt (纯正的;英币的;纯银制的)

  • British dollar ([金融]英国货币;标准纯银)

1512. granular

由小粒而成的, 粒状的

🤩短语
  • granular material (颗粒材)

  • granular structure (粒状结构,粒状组织)

  • granular layer (粒层)

  • granular bed filter (n. 粒状床过滤器)

  • granular soil (颗粒土壤)

  • granular cell (颗粒细胞,粒状细胞)

🎤例句
  • ...a granular fertilizer. (...一种粒状化肥。)
🤔同义词
  • grainy (颗粒的;粒状的)

1513. fatuous

愚昧的; 昏庸的

🎤例句
  • fatuous questions (愚昧的问题)
🤔同义词
  • imbecilic, mullet-headed (愚笨的;昏庸的;发呆的;自满的)

1514. incorporate

合并, 纳入, 结合

🤩短语
  • incorporate with (合并;混合)
🎤例句
  • The agreement would allow the rebels to be incorporated into a new national police force. (该协议将允许叛军并入一支新的国家警察部队。)
🤔同义词
  • involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)

  • merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)

  • amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)

1515. recapture

取回, 夺回

🎤例句
  • The armed forces have launched offensives to recapture lost ground. (这支武装部队已发动进攻要夺回失去的阵地。)

  • In view of architectural position all in all, exceeding and war-weary German officer those gets · card favour (Shu Man acts the role of Thoms Clay) act under orders to recapture this foothold. (鉴于建筑的位置极其重要,极度厌战的德国军官彼得·卡恩(托马斯·克莱舒曼饰)奉命夺回该据点。)

🤔同义词
  • reseize, take back (夺回;拿回;再体验;政府征收再经历)

  • retrieval, reseizure (夺回;取回;政府对公司超额收益或利润的征收)

1516. clemency

温和; 仁慈, 和蔼

🎤例句
  • The republican party has vociferously opposed any clemency for convicted terrorists. (共和党已经高声反对给被判有罪的恐怖分子以任何仁慈。)
🤔同义词
  • humanity, mercy, kindness, benevolence (仁慈;温和;宽厚)

1517. benediction

祝福

🎤例句
  • The minister pronounced the benediction. (牧师做了赐福祈祷。)
🤔同义词
  • wish, blessing (祝福;赐福;恩赐;祈求上帝赐福的仪式)

1518. reiterate

反复地说, 重申; 重做

🎤例句
  • Let me reiterate the most important points. (我来把最重要的几点重申一遍。)
🤔同义词
  • ingeminate, restate (重申;反复地做)

1519. segment

弓形; 部分

🤩短语
  • market segment (细分市场;市场区隔;分块市场)

  • line segment (n. 线段)

  • soft segment (软链段,柔性链段)

  • posterior segment (后段)

  • lower segment (下段;下节)

  • segment length (段长)

  • code segment (代码段;程序段,程序码区段)

  • short segment (短音段)

🎤例句
  • Decorate with orange segments. (用几瓣橙子作点缀。)
🤔同义词
  • to cut up, divide up (分割)

  • dan, proportion, part, portion, percent ([计]段;部分)

  • to cut up, deleave (分割)

1520. sinister

左边的; 险恶的

🎤例句
  • There is a sinister side to these events. (这些事件有邪恶的一面。)

  • He was a handsome man, in a sinister sort of way. (他英俊的外貌中带着一点阴险。)

  • a sinister atmosphere (不祥的气氛)

🤔同义词
  • insidious, snaky (阴险的;凶兆的;灾难性的;左边的)

1521. menacing

威胁的; 险恶的

🎤例句
  • dark menacing clouds (可怕的乌云)

  • a low menacing laugh (带威胁的低声一笑)

  • His tone grew more menacing. (他的语气越来越可怕。)

🤔同义词
  • intimidatory, minatory (威胁的;险恶的)

  • threatening (威胁(menace的ing形式);恐吓)

1522. pendulum

钟摆; 摆锤

🤩短语
  • inverted pendulum (倒立摆;倒摆)

  • simple pendulum (单摆;数学摆)

  • compound pendulum ([物]复摆;[物]物理摆(等于physical pendulum))

  • foucault's pendulum (傅科摆)

  • torsion pendulum (扭秤;扭转摆)

  • pendulum swing (测锤摆幅)

  • pendulum clock (摆钟)

🎤例句
  • The political pendulum has swung in favour of the liberals. (政治的钟摆已经摆向了自由派。)

1523. aerosol

气溶胶

🤩短语
  • aerosol spray (气雾喷雾器)

  • aerosol can (气溶胶罐;喷雾罐;喷罐)

  • aerosol propellant (气溶胶喷射剂;气溶胶火箭燃料)

🎤例句
  • The mission will also observe clouds and aerosol particles in the troposphere. (此次任务还将观测对流层中的云和气溶胶粒子。)

  • The chlorofluoromethanes are used principally in aerosol spray cans and as refrigerants . (氯氟甲烷主要使用在气溶胶喷雾罐和作为冷冻剂。)

  • They also found that new aerosol particles — ultrafine particles suspended in the atmosphere — can form at these heights. (他们还发现新的气溶胶颗粒——悬浮在大气中的超细颗粒——可以在这个高度形成。)

🤔同义词
  • atomizer, nebulizer ([物化]气溶胶;[化工][中医][药]气雾剂;喷雾器;浮质)

  • sprayed (喷雾的;喷雾器的)

1524. termination

结局; 末端, 终点

🤩短语
  • early termination (提前结束)

  • cable termination (电缆终端;电缆末端;电线封端)

  • termination of contract (合同终止)

  • termination notice (停职通知;终止通知)

🤔同义词
  • completion, close, finish, ended up (结束,终止)

1525. superb

极好的, 高质量的

🎤例句
  • The food was superb. (食物好吃极了。)

  • superb weather (极好的天气)

🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, grand, great (极好的;华丽的;宏伟的)

1526. regress

复原; 逆行; 使倒退

🎤例句
  • If your child regresses to babyish behaviour, all you know for certain is that the child is under stress. (如果你的孩子退步到幼稚的行为,你可以肯定的是孩子正处在压力之下。)
🤔同义词
  • reverse, stem (逆行,倒退;复归)

  • returning, bsbackspacing (回归;退回)

1527. duplicate

复制的, 二重的, 二倍的

复写, 复制, 使加倍

复制品,副本

🤩短语
  • in duplicate (一式二份)

  • duplicate key (复制键)

  • duplicate copy (副本;复制本)

🎤例句
  • A duplicate copy should be made for the county record office. (应该制作一个副本呈交县档案室。)

  • a duplicate key (配制的钥匙)

🤔同义词
  • repeat, double ([印刷][专利]复制;使加倍)

  • repeat, reproduction, counterpart (副本;[印刷][专利]复制品)

  • reproductive, copied ([印刷][专利]复制的;二重的)

  • print off, to copy ([印刷][专利]复制;重复)

1528. affable

和蔼可亲的

🎤例句
  • an affable guy (一个平易近人的人)
🤔同义词
  • pleasant, amiable (和蔼可亲的;友善的)

1529. decrease

(使)变小,(使)减少

减少;减少的量

🤩短语
  • on the decrease (在减少中)

  • decrease by (减少了…)

🎤例句
  • The number of people who have the disease has decreased significantly in recent years. (近年来,这种病的患者人数明显下降。)

  • They want to decrease their reliance on oil. (他们想减少对石油的依赖。)

🤔同义词
  • reduction, loss (减少,减小;减少量)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少,减小)

  • shorten, weaken (减少,减小)

1530. engrossing

引人入胜的, 极有趣的

🎤例句
  • He is an engrossing subject for a book. (他是非常有趣的写书题材。)
🤔同义词
  • spellbinding, ravishing (引人入胜的)

1531. surmise

推测,猜测

推测, 猜测

🎤例句
  • There's so little to go on, we can only surmise what happened. (几乎没有什么可继续进行的,我们只能猜测发生过的事。)

  • It is mere surmise that Bosch had Brant's poem in mind when doing this painting. (博斯画这幅画时头脑里想着勃朗特的诗,这只是猜测而已。)

🤔同义词
  • make a guess at, guess at sth (猜测;推测)

  • consider, guess at sth (猜测;认为)

  • speculation, theory, guess, projection (推测;猜度)

1532. eradicate

根除, 灭绝

🎤例句
  • an attempt to eradicate inflation (为消除通货膨胀所作的努力)

  • This problem has now been completely eradicated. (这个问题现已彻底杜绝。)

🤔同义词
  • destroy, root out (根除,根绝;消灭)

1533. germinate

使发芽; 使发展

🎤例句
  • Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so. (有一些品种的种子发芽快,所以差不多每天都要察看一下。)
🤔同义词
  • grow, bud (使发芽;使生长)

  • develop, put (发芽;生长)

1534. conservationist

保护管理论者

🎤例句
  • Conservationists say the law must be strengthened. (环保主义者称必须加强法制。)

1535. patriotism

爱国心, 爱国精神

🤩短语
  • patriotism education (爱国主义教育)
🎤例句
  • He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and adventure. (他是个乡下小伙子,出于爱国心和冒险精神参了军。)

1536. abdominal

腹部的

🤩短语
  • abdominal pain (腹痛)

  • abdominal cavity (腹腔)

  • abdominal wall (腹壁)

  • abdominal aorta (腹主动脉;腹织脉)

  • abdominal distention (腹部膨胀)

  • abdominal muscle (腹肌)

🎤例句
  • ...vomiting, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain. (…呕吐、腹泻和腹部疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • ventricular (腹部的;有腹鳍的)

1537. hackneyed

陈腐的; 常见的

🎤例句
  • Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. That's the old hackneyed phrase, but it's true. (权力导致腐败,绝对权力导致绝对腐败。这虽是老生常谈,但无半点虚言。)
🤔同义词
  • banal, trite (陈腐的;平庸的)

1538. despondent

垂头丧气的; 沮丧的

🎤例句
  • Gill had been out of work for a year and was getting very despondent. (吉尔失业一年了,开始变得非常消沉。)
🤔同义词
  • disappointed, blue, depressed (沮丧的;失望的)

1539. trifle

玩忽, 不认真对待

少量,少许;小事,琐事,微不足道的东西

🤩短语
  • trifle with (玩弄;视同儿戏;心不在焉地做)

  • mere trifle (小意思)

🎤例句
  • There’s no point in arguing over trifles. (为琐事争吵毫无意义。)
🤔同义词
  • cake, bit (琐事;蛋糕;少量)

  • fool, kid around (开玩笑;闲混;嘲弄)

  • lose, spend, moon, fool away (浪费;虚度)

1540. accomplice

同盟者, 帮凶

🎤例句
  • Witnesses said the gunman immediately ran to a motorcycle being ridden by an accomplice. (证人们说该枪手立即向由一名同犯驾驶的摩托车跑去。)
🤔同义词
  • complice, co-conspirator (同谋者,[法]共犯)

1541. apogee

远地点

🎤例句
  • If this is an ellipse around the Earth, then this would be perigee and this would be apogee . (如果这是一个围绕,地球的椭圆形轨道,那么这是近地点,这是远地点。)

  • At the time of Shakespeare's death, such luminaries as Ben Jonson hailed him as the apogee of Renaissance theatre. (当时莎士比亚的死亡,这种灯具作为本琼森称赞他为远地点文艺复兴剧院举行。)

  • Mistakenly believe that doing elliptical motion of the satellite perigee and apogee of the orbit radius of curvature different. (错误地认为做椭圆运动的卫星在近地点和远地点的轨道曲率半径不同。)

🤔同义词
  • peak, pole ([军]最高点,极点;[天][航]远地点)

1542. string

缚, 捆; 悬挂

弦,线,细绳;一串,一行

🤩短语
  • a string of (一系列,一串)

  • drill string ([机械]钻柱)

  • pipe string (n. 管柱,一段管线;管道支线)

  • string quartet (弦乐四重奏曲;弦乐四重奏乐团)

  • character string (n. 字符串)

  • casing string (套管柱)

  • string theory (弦论;弦理论)

  • string together (vt. 使……连贯起来)

  • long string (长字符串;长管柱;采油套管)

  • a piece of string (一条带子)

  • string vibration (弦振动)

  • second string (替补队员;替代的做法)

  • text string (本文串)

  • string instrument (弦乐器)

  • string along (欺骗;跟随)

  • pull the strings (v. 在幕后操纵)

  • input string (输入语符列;输入串)

  • pull strings (在幕后操纵)

  • format string (格式字符串)

  • insulator string (绝缘子串;绝缘串)

🎤例句
  • Her key hung on a string around her neck. (她的钥匙穿了根绳子挂在脖子上。)

  • a ball of string (一团细绳)

  • I need a piece of string to tie this package. (我需要一根绳子来捆这个包裹。)

🤔同义词
  • thread, linea (线,细绳;一串,一行)

  • spread, pink (扎,缚;使排成一列,串起;伸展,拉直)

1543. submit

使服从, 屈服; 呈送, 提交

🤩短语
  • submit registration (提交登记表;提交注册)

  • submit applications (提交申请)

🎤例句
  • In desperation, Mrs. Jones submitted to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain. (绝望中,琼斯夫人不得已接受了一次她右膝的手术以减轻疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, advocate (使服从;主张;呈递)

  • put in, hand in ([计]提交;服从)

1544. affluent

丰富的; 富裕的

🤩短语
  • affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)
🎤例句
  • affluent families (富裕的家庭)
🤔同义词
  • abundant, fluid, full, fluent, luxurious (富裕的;丰富的;流畅的)

  • branch, distributary ([地理][水文]支流;富人)

1545. garble

断章取义; 混淆

🤔同义词
  • colour, out of context (断章取义;歪曲;[通信]混淆)

  • confusion, manipulation (断章取义;[通信]混淆;篡改)

1546. macabre

恐怖的, 令人毛骨悚然的

🎤例句
  • a macabre tale (令人毛骨悚然的故事)

  • a macabre sense of humour (恐怖的幽默感)

🤔同义词
  • terrible, horrible, awesome, fearful, dire (可怕的;以死亡为主题的;令人毛骨悚然的(等于macaber))

1547. redundant

多余的

🤩短语
  • redundant information (冗余信息)

  • redundant system ([计]冗余系统)

  • redundant code (冗余码)

🎤例句
  • the removal of redundant information (多余信息的删除)
🤔同义词
  • spare, unnecessary, surplus, waste, superfluous ([计]多余的,过剩的;被解雇的,失业的;冗长的,累赘的)

1548. racy

有活力的; 有原来风味的, 天然的, 地道的

🎤例句
  • He listened to David Bright's racy stories about life in the navy. (他听戴维·布赖特讲有关海军生活的生动有趣的故事。)
🤔同义词
  • vivid, telling, live, salt (生动的;保持原味的;适于赛跑的;猥亵的)

1549. contrition

悔悟, 后悔

🎤例句
  • In contrition she expatiated on the beauty of the garden. (在后悔中,她反复谈论着花园的美丽。)

1550. admissible

容许的; 可采纳的

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["admissible evidence"]} (可采信的证据)
🤔同义词
  • accepted, receivable (可容许的;可采纳的;可接受的)

1551. mellifluous

嗓音如蜜般的; 甜美的; 流畅的

🎤例句
  • I grew up around people who had wonderful, mellifluous voices. (我是在一群有着悦耳动听嗓音的人周围长大的。)
🤔同义词
  • fluid, fluent (流畅的;如蜜般的)

1552. condensation

凝结

🤩短语
  • condensation reaction (缩合反应)

  • condensation heat (冷凝热)

  • condensation polymerization (缩聚反应;缩聚合)

  • condensation water (冷凝水;凝结液)

  • condensation method (缩合法;冷凝法)

  • aldol condensation (醇醛缩合)

  • condensation product (凝聚物;缩合产物;浓缩体)

  • condensation point ([物]凝点)

  • condensation temperature (冷凝温度;凝结温度)

  • capillary condensation (毛细凝聚)

  • condensation polymer (缩聚物)

  • condensation pressure (凝结气压)

🎤例句
  • He used his sleeve to wipe the condensation off the glass. (他用袖子擦去眼镜上凝结的水滴。)
🤔同义词
  • compression, hitting ([物]冷凝;凝结;[声]压缩)

1553. statement

声明, 陈述

🤩短语
  • financial statement (财务报表,财政报告;财政决算)

  • income statement ([会计]损益表)

  • joint statement (联合声明)

  • bank statement (银行结单)

  • mission statement (宗旨)

  • written statement (书面声明;文告)

  • accounting statement (会计报表)

  • make a statement (陈述;作供)

  • false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)

  • cash flow statement (现金流转表,现金流量表)

  • official statement (正式声明)

  • statement analysis (财务报表分析;决算表分析)

  • impact statement (影响报表;影响的报告)

  • personal statement (个人陈述)

  • an official statement (官方声明;正式声明)

  • privacy statement (隐私权声明)

  • policy statement (政策声明)

  • environmental impact statement (环境影响评介;环境预断评介)

  • fashion statement (时尚宣言)

  • monthly statement (银行每月结单)

🎤例句
  • In an official statement, she formally announced her resignation. (在一份官方声明中,她正式宣布辞职。)
🤔同义词
  • presentation, profession, relation, representation, bill ([法]声明;陈述,叙述;报表,清单)

1554. factor

将…分解因子

因子

🤩短语
  • factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)

  • key factor (关键因素;主要因素)

  • factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)

  • factor of production (生产要素)

  • growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)

  • power factor (功率因数;功率系数)

  • power factor (pf) (功率因素)

  • influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)

  • influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)

  • risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)

  • major factor (主要因素)

  • safety factor (安全系数)

  • decisive factor (决定性因素)

  • critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)

  • primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)

  • quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)

  • intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)

  • stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)

  • recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)

  • environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)

🎤例句
  • The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)
🤔同义词
  • element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)

1555. asinine

愚笨的

🎤例句
  • What an asinine remark! (多么愚蠢的话!)
🤔同义词
  • fixed, persistent, foolish, stupid, set (驴的;愚蠢的,固执的;驴子似的)

1556. respiratory system

[解剖] 呼吸系统

🎤例句
  • The main function of the respiratory system is to provide passages and room for gaseous exchange. (呼吸系统的主要功用是提供空气到肺的通路及气体交换的场所。)

  • Scientists and designers are researching clothing that has the capacity to monitor the body's respiratory system, heartbeat and temperature controls and respond to alter your health or mood. (科学家和设计师们正在研究一种衣服,它具有监测身体呼吸系统、心跳和温度控制并加以回应,从而改变你的健康状况或情绪的能力。)

1557. carbon dioxide

二氧化碳

🎤例句
  • An unavoidable by-product of burning oil is carbon dioxide, and carbon dioxide harms the environment. (使用石油不可避免的副产品就是二氧化碳,这是对环境有害的气体。)

  • This all has to do with photosynthesis, the process in which plants turn sunlight, carbon dioxide and water into food. (这一切都与光合作用有关,在这一过程中,植物将阳光、二氧化碳和水转变为食物。)

  • She is your indispensable oxygen, carbon dioxide is not essential you me. (她是你不可缺少的氧气,我是你可有可无的二氧化碳。)

🤔同义词
  • chlorine dioxide ([无化]二氧化碳)

1558. mischievous

恶作剧的; 淘气的

🎤例句
  • Their sons are noisy and mischievous. (他们的几个儿子又吵又淘气。)
🤔同义词
  • harmful, evil (淘气的;(人、行为等)恶作剧的;有害的)

1559. dumbfound

使人哑然失声; 使发愣

🎤例句
  • This suggestion dumbfounded Joe. (这个建议使乔伊惊呆了。)
🤔同义词
  • stupefy (使惊呆;使人惊愕失声)

1560. aural

听觉的

🎤例句
  • an aural stimulus (听觉刺激)
🤔同义词
  • acoustic, auricular ([生物]听觉的;耳的;气味的;先兆的)

1561. barometer

气压计

🎤例句
  • A man in camp took a barometer reading at half-hour intervals. (营地里的一个人每半小时看一次气压计。)
🤔同义词
  • weatherglass ([气象]气压计;睛雨表;显示变化的事物)

1562. triennial

每三年一度的

🎤例句
  • We signed a triennial contract yesterday. (昨日签了一项三年的合约。)

  • The triennial Council on Legislation affects all club and district activities. The following information outlines district and club responsibilities in the years before and during the Council. (每三年一次的立法会议对所有扶轮社及地区活动都会造成影响。以下的资料,指示地区及扶轮社在立法会议的前几年及立法会议期间的责任。)

1563. sensation

感觉, 知觉

🤩短语
  • pleasant sensation (快感)

  • visual sensation (视觉)

  • tactile sensation (触觉;质感)

  • auditory sensation (听觉)

🎤例句
  • Jerry realized that he had no sensation in his legs. (杰里意识到自己双腿都没有了知觉。)
🤔同义词
  • consciousness, feel ([生理]感觉;轰动;感动)

1564. brightness

亮度

🤩短语
  • high brightness (n. 高亮度)

  • brightness temperature (亮度温度)

  • brightness control (亮度控制)

  • apparent brightness (视亮度;表观亮度)

🤔同义词
  • intensity, sunshine, animation ([光][天]亮度;聪明,活泼;鲜艳;愉快)

1565. refer

提交, 谈及

🤩短语
  • refer to as (把…称作…)

  • refer a friend (介绍朋友;引见朋友)

🎤例句
  • In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. (在他的讲话中,他提到了最近的加拿大之行。)
🤔同义词
  • deal with, to consult (参考;涉及;提到;查阅)

  • deal with, to relate to (涉及;委托;归诸于;使…求助于)

1566. stellar

星的; 星形的; 主要的; 主角的

🤩短语
  • stellar wind (恒星风)
🎤例句
  • the company’s stellar growth (这家公司辉煌的发展)
🤔同义词
  • primary, major, central, leading, great ([天]星的;主要的;星球的)

1567. flame

火焰

🤩短语
  • flame retardant ([化]阻燃剂)

  • olympic flame (奥林匹克圣火)

  • flame cutting (火焰切割;气割)

  • flame propagation (火焰传播)

  • go up in flames (毁于一旦;着火;破灭)

  • flame resistance (阻燃性;耐燃性)

  • flame spread (火焰传播;火焰蔓延;展焰性)

  • old flame (旧情人(俚语))

  • flame spraying (火焰喷涂)

  • flame ionization (火焰电离)

  • flame ionization detector (火焰离子化检测器;火焰电离检测器)

  • flame resistant (耐火的;防爆的;耐燃性;耐燃物)

  • sacred flame (圣火)

  • eternal flame (永恒的烈火)

  • flame arrester (灭火器)

  • open flame (明火)

  • diffusion flame (扩散火焰)

  • burst into flame (点火;着火;一下子燃烧起来;突然烧起来)

  • flame holder (n. 火焰稳定器,稳焰器)

  • gas flame (气火焰)

🎤例句
  • Flames poured out of the windows of the building. (火焰从大楼窗口冒出来。)

  • They rushed past us with buckets of water and tried to douse the flames . (他们提着一桶桶水跑过我们身边去灭火。)

  • They sat around the campfire, watching the flickering flames . (他们围坐在篝火旁,看着跳动的火焰。)

  • Flames quickly engulfed the building. (火焰很快吞噬了大楼。)

  • a candle flame (烛焰)

🤔同义词
  • passion, fire, warmth ([化工]火焰;热情;光辉)

  • set on fire (焚烧;泛红)

1568. occupant

占有者; 居住者

🎤例句
  • The furniture had been left by the previous occupants. (家具是先前的住户留下的。)
🤔同义词
  • dweller, inhabitant (居住者;[法]占有者)

1569. typography

排版, 排印

🎤例句
  • Jobs developed an appreciation for typography, the style and arrangement of printed characters. (乔布斯渐渐喜欢上排印术——打印字符的版面设计与安排。)

  • But the term is a catchall for multiple techniques to handle elements like typography, graphics and video. (但是这个术语涵义很广,也指处理排印、图像和视频等元素的多种技术。)

  • This is why display cases are rarely found in the world of digital typography, whereas they were once common in letterpress printing. (这就是当今数字化排印领域中罕见特排字体的原因,虽然它们在凸版印刷的时代盛行一时。)

1570. truism

公认的真理, 自明之理

🎤例句
  • His speech was just a collection of clichés and truisms. (他的演说就是一堆陈词滥调和自明之理。)
🤔同义词
  • authenticity, axiom (自明之理;老生常谈;老套;众所周知;真实性)

1571. prohibitive

禁止的, 抑制的; 价格极高的

🎤例句
  • The cost of land in Tokyo is prohibitive. (东京地价令人望而却步。)
🤔同义词
  • inhibitory, verboten (禁止的,禁止性的;抑制的;(费用,价格等)过高的;类同禁止的)

1572. flair

天赋; 天资

🎤例句
  • Jo has a flair for languages. (乔有语言天赋。)
🤔同义词
  • discernibility, discriminating power (资质;鉴别力)

1573. modest

谦虚的, 谦让的, 谦逊的; 适度的

🎤例句
  • You’re too modest! You’ve been a huge help to us. (你太谦虚了!你帮了我们大忙呢。)
🤔同义词
  • odest, inobtrusive (谦虚的,谦逊的;适度的;端庄的;羞怯的)

1574. moribund

垂死的

🎤例句
  • The region’s heavy industry is still inefficient and moribund. (该地区的重工业依然效率低下,没有活力。)

  • A cut in interest rates will help the country’s moribund housing market. (利率的下调对于该国疲软的住房市场将起到促进作用。)

🤔同义词
  • dying, fey ([医][生物]垂死的;停滞不前的)

1575. unaccountable

无法解释的

🎤例句
  • the unaccountable shyness she always felt in Louise’s presence (她在路易丝面前总是感到的莫名羞涩)

  • For some unaccountable reason, he arrived a day early. (不知何故,他早到了一天。)

🤔同义词
  • indescribable, inscrutable (无责任的;莫名其妙的;不可理解的)

1576. conflagration

大火, 大火灾

🎤例句
  • Behind the gray walls there are human sparks, and yet never a conflagration. (灰色的大墙后面仍有人性的火花,只是永远也不会燃成大火了。)

  • But institute Pan teachs world of sad in conflagration decline, the handwritten note that Pan Jiao gives disappears in conflagration. (但研究所潘教授在大火中不幸辞世,潘教授的手写笔记在大火中消失。)

🤔同义词
  • interference, war, collision (大火;快速燃烧;突发;冲突)

1577. miasma

沼气

🎤例句
  • He looked up at me through a miasma of cigarette smoke. (他在香烟烟雾中抬头看着我。)

  • A foul miasma lay over the town. (一阵难闻的瘴气笼罩在小镇的上空。)

🤔同义词
  • malaria, harmful effect (瘴气;臭气;不良影响)

1578. fat

脂肪

🤩短语
  • fat chance ([美口]希望渺茫;很少可能(作反语))

  • body fat (体脂肪;体脂重)

  • blood fat (血脂)

  • low fat (低脂)

  • chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)

  • fat content (脂肪含量)

  • a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)

  • fat man (胖人)

  • animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)

  • saturated fat (饱和脂肪)

  • crude fat (粗脂肪)

  • fat metabolism (脂肪代谢)

  • fat pad (脂肪垫)

  • milk fat (乳脂)

  • fat lady (胖夫人(《哈利波特》里的人物))

  • fat cat ([美俚]有钱有势的人;谋求特权)

  • fat body (脂肪体)

  • bit of fat ([口语]肥缺,待遇丰厚的工作;意外的好运气)

  • subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)

  • no fat (瘦形;不含脂肪;减肥)

🎤例句
  • Rolls of fat bulged over his collar. (一圈圈的赘肉从他领口溢出来。)

  • I didn’t like the meat - there was too much fat on it. (我不喜欢那肉——太肥了。)

🤔同义词
  • full, fatter (肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的)

  • lipo, fattiness ([生化]脂肪,肥肉)

  • fatten (养肥;在…中加入脂肪)

  • flesh up (长肥)

1579. electron

电子

🤩短语
  • electron microscope (电子显微镜)

  • electron microscopy (电子显微镜学,电子显微镜)

  • scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)

  • electron beam (电子束)

  • scanning electron microscopy (扫描电子显微镜检查法)

  • transmission electron microscopy (透射电子显微镜法)

  • transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)

  • electron probe (电子探针)

  • electron transfer (电子转移;电子传递)

  • electron density (电子密度;电子浓度)

  • electron gun (电子枪)

  • electron spin (电子自旋)

  • electron diffraction (电子衍射)

  • electron beam welding (电子束焊接)

  • electron transport (电子传送,电子转移)

  • free electron (自由电子)

  • electron technology (电子技术)

  • electron spectroscopy (电子能谱学;电子频谱)

  • electron spin resonance ([物]电子自旋共振;顺磁共振)

  • auger electron (俄歇电子)

🎤例句
  • Most things are balanced - with equal numbers of electrons and protons. (大部分物体都是电荷平衡的——含等量的电子和质子。)
🤔同义词
  • elektron ([物]电子)

1580. citadel

根据地, 大本营

🤔同义词
  • castle, alcazar (城堡;大本营;避难处)

1581. panegyric

颂词; 颂文

🎤例句
  • The book is a panegyric on the intoxicating effects of marijuana. (该书是一篇对大麻兴奋陶醉效应的颂词。)
🤔同义词
  • glory, tribute (颂词,赞颂)

1582. brooch

胸针, 领针

🎤例句
  • He bought her a gilt brooch. (他给她买了一枚镀金胸针。)

  • That little girl is wearing a cameo brooch. (那小女孩戴着一枚浮雕宝石胸针。)

  • The brooch is a family heirloom which came down to her from her great - grandmother . (这枚胸针是她家的传家宝,是从她曾祖母那一代传到她手中的。)

🤔同义词
  • breastpin ((女用的)胸针,领针)

1583. ambivalent

矛盾的

🎤例句
  • When it comes to love, we're ambivalent about "opposites attract". (说到“爱情”,我们对“异性相吸”怀有矛盾的看法。)

  • On his way out the rabbi told me my mother was ambivalent about dying, after all those years of nagging us all to help her on her way. (在出来时,牧师告诉我说,虽然这些年来母亲一直唠叨让我们帮助她归西,但是对于死亡,她的内心还是矛盾。)

🤔同义词
  • contradictory, conflictive (矛盾的;好恶相克的)

1584. practicable

能实行的, 行得通的, 可以实行的

🎤例句
  • The only practicable course of action is to sell the company. (唯一可行的做法是把公司卖掉。)

  • It is their duty to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that the equipment is safe. (在力所能及的情况下确保设备安全是他们的职责。)

🤔同义词
  • feasible, usable (可用的;行得通的;可实行的)

1585. esoteric

深奥的; 隐秘的

🤩短语
  • esoteric buddhism (密宗(秘教性的佛教))
🎤例句
  • the esoteric world of scientific supercomputing (深奥的科学超级计算领域)
🤔同义词
  • complicated, elusive (秘传的;限于圈内人的;难懂的)

1586. probability

概率

🤩短语
  • probability distribution (概率分布)

  • probability theory (概率论)

  • probability density (概率密度;几率密度)

  • failure probability (失效概率)

  • probability density function (机率密度函数;概率密度分布函数)

  • probability analysis (n. 概率分析)

  • high probability (高可能性)

  • detection probability (探测概率;发现概率)

  • probability and statistics (概率论与数理统计;概率与统计)

  • probability statistics (概率统计)

  • error probability (错误概率;概率误差)

  • transition probability (转移概率;跃迁概率)

  • conditional probability (条件概率;条件几率)

  • theory of probability (概率论)

  • probability distribution function (概率分布函数)

  • in all probability (多半,很可能)

  • joint probability (联合机率,联合概率)

  • damage probability (损伤概率)

  • probability of failure (故障几率;失效概率;崩塌概率)

  • posterior probability (后验概率;事后概率)

🎤例句
  • You must decide whether, on the balance of probabilities , he committed the crime. (你们一定要权衡正反两方面的可能性,然后再裁定他是否犯罪。)
🤔同义词
  • possibility, feasibility, potential, maybe, chance (可能性;机率;[数]或然率)

1587. browbeat

恫吓, 吓唬

🤔同义词
  • bulldoze, gally (恫吓,吓唬;欺侮)

1588. explicit

清晰的, 明确的, 清楚的; 直率的, 不含糊的

🤩短语
  • explicit expression (显式表达式)

  • explicit knowledge (显性知识;外显知识)

  • explicit memory (外显记忆)

  • explicit function (显函数)

  • explicit formulation (显式)

🎤例句
  • The contrast could not have been made more explicit. (这个对比再清楚不过了。)

  • explicit knowledge of grammar (清楚易懂的语法知识)

  • The kidnappers gave us explicit instructions not to involve the police. (绑匪明确告诉我们不许报警。)

  • Be explicit when you talk about money with your family. (与家人谈钱的问题要直截了当。)

🤔同义词
  • precise, decided, distinct, specific, express (明确的;清楚的;直率的;详述的)

1589. propriety

适当, 正当, 得体; 礼节, 礼仪

🤩短语
  • with propriety (按照礼节;正当,适当)
🎤例句
  • strict in observing the proprieties (严格遵守礼节的)
🤔同义词
  • fitness, ceremony, relevance (适当;礼节;得体)

1590. abash

使局促不安, 使困窘

🎤例句
  • When the child see all the room fille with stranger he is much abash. (那小孩一看到满屋子都是陌生人,感到非常局促不安。)

  • When the child see all the room fille with stranger, he is much abash . (中文翻译:那小孩一看到满屋子都是陌生人, 感到非常局促不安。)

🤔同义词
  • offput, embarrass (使困窘;使羞愧;使局促不安)

1591. mastermind

具有极高才智的人, 出谋划策的人, 设计者

🎤例句
  • a criminal mastermind (犯罪主谋)
🤔同义词
  • engineer, scheme, be up to something (策划)

  • bel esprit (优秀策划者;才子)

1592. imbue

浸透

🤔同义词
  • indoctrinate, infuse (灌输;使感染;使渗透)

1593. abase

降低自己, 使卑下

1594. aerostat

航空器

🎤例句
  • Transient thermal response of a spherical aerostat in rising process was studied based on this model. (通过建立平流层浮空器的热模型,对球形浮空器升空过程中的瞬态热响应进行了数值模拟。)

  • The ability of intercepting and tracking for air defense antimissile system can be effectively improved by top observation with aerostat. (利用浮空器进行俯视观测可有效提高防空反导系统的截获、跟踪目标能力。)

🤔同义词
  • air craft ([航]航空器;高空气球)

1595. utilize

利用

🎤例句
  • We must consider how best to utilize what resources we have. (我们必须考虑怎样充分利用现有的资源。)
🤔同义词
  • do with, trade on, capitalize on, avail of, presume on (利用)

1596. idealist

理想主义者

🎤例句
  • As an idealist, I know that everyone is different, and there are many reasons why people behave the way they do. (作为一个理想主义者,我知道每人都不同,我理解人们的表现都有各自的原因。)

  • The statement comes amid praise for Snowden in the government-controlled media that is describing him as an "idealist" and a "hero". (作出这份声明的同时,政府控制的媒体大肆赞扬斯诺登,将其描述为“理想主义者”和“英雄”。)

  • Walter Redlich: I'm proud to be an idealist because it shows that I believe in mankind. That may sound naive but every other belief will lead to destruction. (我为成为一个理想主义者而感到自豪,因为那说明我信仰人类。那听起来可能很天真,但是其他别的信仰将会导致毁灭。)

🤔同义词
  • daydreamer, fancier (空想家,理想主义者;唯心主义者)

1597. subside

下沉; 沉淀; 平息; 减退

🎤例句
  • Simon waited until the laughter subsided. (西蒙一直等到笑声平息下来。)

  • The pains in his head had subsided, but he still felt dizzy and sick. (他的头痛已经减轻,但仍感到眩晕和恶心。)

🤔同义词
  • fall, settle, lower, cool, deposit (平息;减弱;沉淀;坐下)

1598. antilogy

前后矛盾

1599. epistolary

书信的; 书信体的

🎤例句
  • an epistolary novel (书信体小说)