2600_新东方SAT词汇
2600. realism
现实主义
-
new realism (新实在论;新写实主义(等于neorealism))
-
critical realism (批判现实主义;批判实在论)
-
magic realism (魔幻现实主义)
-
legal realism (法律现实主义)
-
social realism (社会现实主义;社会写实主义)
-
socialist realism (社会主义现实主义)
- the realism of the horses on the carousel (旋转木马上各个木马的逼真形态)
- actualism ([法]现实主义;实在论;现实主义的态度和行为)
2601. archaic
古老的; 古代的; 陈旧的
- archaic words (古词)
- ancient, old ([语][生物]古代的;陈旧的;古体的;古色古香的)
2602. ravine
沟壑; 峡谷
- The bus overturned and fell into a ravine. (这辆公共汽车翻了车,掉进了一处深谷。)
- canyon, quebrada ([地理]沟壑,山涧;峡谷)
2603. inalienable
不能让与的, 不可剥夺的
- inalienable human rights (不可剥夺的人权)
- indissociable, inseparable (不可分割的;不可剥夺的;不能让与的)
2604. quadrilateral
四边形
- quadrilateral element (四边形元)
-
A kite is a quadrilateral with one line of symmetry. (风筝是个有一条对称线的四边形。)
-
Based on geometrical nonlinear finite element theory, a curved quadrilateral isoperimetric element with 8 nodes for initial form analysis of tensile membrane structures is presented. (根据几何非线性有限元理论,提出张力膜结构初始形态分析的8结点曲面四边形等参单元。)
-
Based on the geometrical nonlinear finite element (GNFE) theory, a curved quadrilateral isoperimetric element with 8 nodes for initial form analysis of tensile membrane structures is presented. (本文根据几何非线性有限元理论,提出张力膜结构初始形态分析的8结点曲面四边形等参单元。)
- dimetric ([数]四边形的)
2605. chasm
深坑, 裂口
- a rope bridge across the chasm (峡谷上的索桥)
- canyon, pit, variance (峡谷;裂口;分歧;深坑)
2606. butane
丁烷
-
Buying a new butane soldering torch was a challenge. (购买一台新丁烷焊炬是一个挑战。)
-
Propane and butane can be stored and transported as a mixture or separately. (丙烷与丁烷可作为混合物储存和运输,也可分开储存运输。)
-
Liquefied petroleum gases, such as propane and butane, have not been included As they are too numerous to mention. (由于它们数量众多,无法一一提及,液化石油气体,如丙烷和丁烷没有包括在这里。)
2607. reprobate
非难
- Far from being the drunken reprobate of popular legend, they found him punctual and hard-working. (远非流传的那样他是一个烂醉的恶棍,他们发现他既守时又勤奋。)
-
turn down, pass up (非难;拒绝;斥责)
-
evil, fallen, ill, black, ugly (邪恶的;堕落的)
-
tough, cad, varlet (恶棍,无赖)
2608. digestion
消化
-
anaerobic digestion (厌氧消化;厌气消化)
-
sludge digestion (污泥消化法)
-
acid digestion (酸分解;酸性消化)
-
aerobic digestion (好氧消化;需氧消化)
-
digestion tank (老化器;消化槽)
- Too much tea is bad for your digestion. (喝太多茶会影响消化。)
- realization, slaking ([生理]消化;领悟)
2609. putrid
腐烂的; 非常讨厌的
- the putrid smells from the slaughterhouses (屠宰场散发出的腐臭味)
- ugly, corrupt (腐败的;腐烂的;令人厌恶的)
2610. inclement
险恶的; 严酷的
-
Confrontation between the two sides ensued for 3 hours as a result, eventually with the Vietnamese Navy retreating due to inclement weather. (双方的对抗持续了3小时,最终越南海军由于险恶的天气而撤退。)
-
This space wraps around the southern side of the house, and is covered by an overhanging roof. A fireplace allows residents to enjoy the outdoors, even in inclement weather. (这部分空间包裹着建筑的南面,被悬挑屋顶覆盖。即使在恶劣的天气情况下,壁炉的存在使居民可以更享受户外空间。)
- nasty, pernicious (险恶的;气候严酷的;狂风暴雨的)
2611. enlist
征募, 征召, 参军
- enlist in (v. 应募,参军)
-
support of, stand up for sb (支持;从军;应募;赞助)
-
recruit (使入伍;征募;谋取…的赞助或帮助)
2612. latest
最近的
-
latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)
-
latest information (最新资料,最新信息)
-
latest news (最新消息,最近新闻)
-
latest version (最新版本)
-
at the latest (最迟;至迟)
-
latest product (最新产品)
-
latest design (最新的款式)
-
latest fashions (最新的时装)
-
latest style (最新款式;最新造型)
-
at latest (至迟;最晚)
-
latest time (最晚时间;最近一次)
-
all the latest gossip (最近所有的流言蜚语)
-
His latest film is one of the funniest he’s ever made. (最新的这部影片是他最搞笑的电影之一。)
- recent, current, last, nearest (最新的,最近的;最迟的)
2613. validate
使有效, 使有法律效力; 批准; 确认
- The Supreme Court has validated the lower court’s interpretation of the law. (最高法院已经认可下级法院对这条法规的阐释。)
- favor, implement, make sure, sustain (证实,验证;确认;使生效)
2614. guileless
坦率的
- honest, veracious (诚实的)
2615. a. 灵巧的, 熟练的
灵巧, 机敏
2616. inhibit
阻止, 妨碍, 抑制
- An unhappy family life may inhibit children’s learning. (不幸福的家庭生活可能会阻碍儿童的学习。)
- bar, restrain, control, stay (抑制;禁止)
2617. disclose
泄露; 揭发; 解开
-
Some companies have already voluntarily disclosed similar information . (一些公司已经主动透露了类似的信息。)
-
He refused to disclose the identity of the politician. (他拒绝透露那位政治家的身份。)
- reveal, expose (公开;揭露)
2618. unspeakable
无法形容的, 不能以言语表达的
- an unspeakable tragedy (无法形容的悲剧)
2619. disparate
全异的
- disparate treatment (差别性对待)
- different, diverse, unlike, varying, another (不同的;不相干的;全异的)
2620. clientele
诉讼委托人, 客户
- This pub had a mixed clientele. (这家酒吧有混杂的顾客群。)
- correspondent, client server software (客户;诉讼委托人)
2621. dilapidate
荒废, 毁坏
-
do for, play havoc with (毁坏;荒废;浪费)
-
destroy, damage (荒废;毁坏)
2622. defiant
挑战的, 挑衅的, 目中无人的
- The players are in a defiant mood as they prepare for tomorrow's game. (在准备明天的比赛时,球员们态度挑衅。)
- challenging, in-your-face (挑衅的;目中无人的,蔑视的;挑战的)
2623. powerless
无能力的
- He felt so powerless. (他感到如此无助。)
- weak, unable ([劳经]无力的;无能力的,无权的)
2624. oxide
氧化物
-
zinc oxide (n. 氧化锌)
-
nitric oxide (氧化一氮)
-
iron oxide (氧化铁)
-
metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)
-
oxide film (氧化膜;氧化物保护膜)
-
ethylene oxide (环氧乙烷;乙撑氧)
-
aluminum oxide (氧化铝;铝氧土(等于alumina))
-
propylene oxide (氧化丙烯)
-
magnesium oxide ([化]氧化镁)
-
ferric oxide (三氧化二铁,氧化铁)
-
aluminium oxide (氧化铝)
-
calcium oxide (氧化钙,生石灰)
-
nitrogen oxide (氧化氮;氮的氧化物)
-
tin oxide (二氧化锡)
-
titanium oxide (三氧化钛)
-
copper oxide ([医]氧化铜)
-
nitrous oxide ([化]一氧化二氮;笑气(等于laughing gas))
-
oxide layer (氧化层)
-
manganese oxide (氧化锰)
-
cobalt oxide (氧化钴)
- iron oxide (氧化铁)
- oxyde ([化学]氧化物)
2625. perusal
熟读, 精读
- They undertook to send each of us a sample contract for perusal. (他们答应给我们每人寄送一份合同样本以供阅读。)
- intensive reading (熟读;精读)
2626. arbor
树阴处, 藤架, 凉亭
-
ann arbor (安阿伯市(美国密歇根州))
-
arbor day (n. 美国植树节)
- tall tree, arber ([植]乔木;凉亭;藤架)
2627. antagonize
敌对; 对抗
- Do not antagonize your customers. (不要惹恼顾客。)
2628. chart
图表
-
a chart showing last year’s sales (显示去年销售情况的一份图表)
-
a weather chart (天气图)
-
the theatre’s seating chart (剧场的座位图)
- graph, diagram (图表;海图;图纸)
2629. evoke
唤起, 引起, 使人想起
-
The photographs evoked strong memories of our holidays in France. (那些照片勾起了我们到法国度假的深刻回忆。)
-
His appearance is bound to evoke sympathy. (他的外表肯定会引起人们的同情。)
-
Her speech evoked a hostile response. (她的讲话引起了敌对的反应。)
- earn, attract, cause, produce, occasion (引起,唤起;博得)
2630. preface
序言, 引言, 前言
- ...the preface to Kelman's novel. (…凯尔曼小说的前言。)
-
prolegomena, perface (前言;引语)
-
begin with, open with (为…加序言;以…开始)
2631. antagonism
对抗; 敌对
- There is still much antagonism between environmental groups and the oil companies. (环境组织与石油公司之间仍有很多敌意。)
- opposition, war, confrontation ([生化]对抗,敌对;对立;敌意)
2632. antagonist
敌手, 对手
- Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist. (斯帕斯基以前从未败给过他的敌手。)
- opponent, adversary (敌手;[生化][药][解剖]对抗肌;拮抗物;反协同试剂)
2633. incite
激动, 煽动
- They were charged with inciting racial hatred. (他们被指控煽动种族仇恨。)
- fan, stimulate, egg, power (煽动;激励;刺激)
2634. neutron
中子
-
neutron star (n. 中子星)
-
neutron activation analysis (中子活化分析)
-
fast neutron (快中子)
-
neutron scattering (中子散射)
-
neutron bomb (中子弹;中子辐射武器(等于neutron radiation weapon,N-bomb))
-
compensated neutron log (补偿中子测井)
-
neutron capture (中子捕获)
-
neutron diffraction ([物]中子衍射)
- Each atomic cluster is made up of neutrons and protons. (每个原子团簇是由中子和质子组成的。)
2635. mediocrity
平凡; 平庸之才
- ...the mediocrity of most contemporary literature. (…大多数当代文学作品的平庸。)
- ordinariness (平庸之才;平常)
2636. interpose
插入
- She interposed herself between the general and his wife. (她挡在将军和他妻子之间。)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (提出(异议等);使插入;使干涉)
-
intervene in, take a hand in (干预;插入;调停)
2637. inexcusable
无法辩解的, 不可宽赦的
- an inexcusable act of aggression (不可饶恕的侵略行为)
- unforgivable, unpardonable (不可原谅的;没法辩解的;不可宽恕的)
2638. immense
广大的, 巨大的
-
People who travel by rail still read an immense amount. (人们坐火车旅行时仍然会读很多书。)
-
Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone. (对于独居老人来说,社工的经常探望很重要。)
- huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (巨大的,广大的;无边无际的;非常好的)
2639. vacate
腾出; 空出, 离 , 退
- Guests must vacate their rooms by 11:00. (房客必须于11点前腾出房间。)
-
quit, resign from (空出,腾出;辞职;休假)
-
recall, move out of (空出,搬出;取消;使撤退)
2640. inherent
固有的, 内在的, 天生的
-
inherent quality (固有性质)
-
inherent law (内在规律)
-
inherent characteristic (固有特性)
-
inherent stress (固有应力)
-
inherent viscosity (比浓对数粘度;特性黏度)
-
inherent risk (固有风险)
-
inherent defect (固有缺点)
-
inherent regulation (固有变动率;内不等率;自行调节;自平衡)
-
be inherent in (天生...;固有...)
-
inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)
-
inherent reliability (固有可靠性;本质可靠性)
-
inherent moisture (内在水分,固有水分;内在潮湿;结构水)
- Every business has its own inherent risks. (每笔生意本身都有风险。)
- internal, native, intrinsic, immanent (内在的;固有的;与生俱来的)
2641. advantageous
有利的
- He was now in a more advantageous position. (他现在的位置更有利。)
- beneficial, favorable, helpful, useful, conducive (有利的;有益的)
2642. encroach
侵占, 蚕食; 超出通常 界线
- encroach on (侵犯;蚕食)
- The shrubs encroached ever more on the twisting drive. (灌木丛蚕食了越来越多蜿蜒的车道。)
-
eat into, to erode (侵占;蚕食;侵蚀)
-
to infringe on, infringe upon (侵犯)
2643. facsimile
复制品, 摹本
-
in facsimile (一模一样,逼真)
-
facsimile transmission (传真发送)
-
facsimile machine (n. 传真机)
- ...a facsimile edition of Beethoven's musical manuscripts. (...一份贝多芬音乐手稿的摹本版。)
-
fax, electrical transmission ([通信]传真;复写)
-
reproductive, copied (复制的)
-
fax, copy from ([通信]传真;临摹)
2644. definite
明确的, 肯定的, 一定的
-
definite integral (定积分)
-
positive definite ([计]正定的)
-
definite time (定时)
-
definite value (定值)
-
positive definite matrix (正定矩阵)
-
definite condition (定解条件)
-
definite article (定冠词the)
-
definite form (定号形式)
-
definite quantity (定量)
-
It’s impossible for me to give you a definite answer. (我不可能给你明确的答复。)
-
We need to record sufficient data to enable definite conclusions to be reached. (我们需要记录足够的数据,才能得出明确的结论。)
-
He’d shown definite signs of resigning himself to the situation. (他明显表现出安于这种状况的样子。)
2645. wary
机警的
- wary of (adj. 小心翼翼的;警觉的;谨防的)
- People did not teach their children to be wary of strangers. (人们以前没教过自己的孩子们要提防陌生人。)
- cautious, prudent (谨慎的;机警的;惟恐的;考虑周到的)
2646. weight
重量
-
light weight (轻量;空载排水量;车辆自重)
-
molecular weight ([化]分子量)
-
of weight (有权势的;有影响的,有分量的)
-
lose weight (v. 减肥;体重减轻)
-
weight loss (失重;重量减轻)
-
body weight (体重)
-
by weight (按重量;按重量计算)
-
weight gain (增重,体重增加)
-
weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)
-
heavy weight ([体]重量级;平均体重以上的人;[口]重要人物)
-
dry weight (干重)
-
molecular weight distribution ([化]分子量分布)
-
birth weight (出生体重;初生重)
-
dead weight (固定负载;静负载)
-
weight ratio (体重比,重量比;重量)
-
reduce weight (整形美容减肥)
-
put on weight (体重增加)
-
net weight (净重)
-
weight coefficient (权重系数;加权因子)
-
weight control (重量控制)
- The average weight of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds. (婴儿的平均出生体重是七磅多一点。)
- significance, burden, stress, strain, consequence ([物]重量,重力;负担;[计量]砝码;重要性)
2647. intrinsic
固有的, 本质的, 内在的
-
intrinsic value (内在规定)
-
intrinsic viscosity (特性粘度;固有粘度;本征粘度)
-
intrinsic quality (内在质量)
-
intrinsic motivation (内在动机;内在激励)
-
intrinsic safety (内在安全,本质安全)
-
intrinsic property (本征性质,固有特性)
-
intrinsic factor (内在因素;[医](造血)内因子)
-
intrinsic activity ([化]固有活性;内在活性)
-
intrinsic function (内部函数;内在函数;固有功能)
- the intrinsic interest of the subject (该话题本身的趣味)
- essential, inherent, interior, constitutional ([物][生物]本质的,固有的)
2648. dissemble
掩饰
- Henry was not slow to dissemble when it served his purposes. (形势一对他有利,亨利就马上开始隐瞒。)
-
simulate, come (掩饰,掩盖;假装)
-
to hide, mask (隐藏,掩饰(思想、感情等))
2649. guilty
犯罪的, 有罪的; 自觉有罪的, 内疚的, 心虚的
-
guilty of (有……之过错;对……感到内疚)
-
plead guilty (服罪;[经]被告服罪)
-
feel guilty (感到内疚)
-
feel guilty about (感到愧疚)
-
guilty conscience (内疚)
-
be found guilty (被认定有罪)
-
guilty party (有罪一方当事人)
-
guilty feeling (罪恶感)
-
She looked self-conscious and guilty. (她看上去很不自然,很内疚的样子。)
-
It was his guilty conscience that made him offer to help. (他是因为良心上过意不去才提出帮忙的。)
- sinful, culpable (有罪的;内疚的)
2650. median
中点; 中线
-
median nerve (正中神经)
-
median line (正中线)
-
median age (中位数年龄;中值年龄)
-
median value (中位數,中值)
-
median eminence (正中隆起;中突)
-
mid-value, medium value (中值,[数]中位数;中线)
-
mid, centre (中值的;中央的)
2651. vestige
退化器官; 残余
- We represent the last vestige of what made this nation great – hard work. (我们代表了曾经使这个国家伟大的仅存的品质–勤奋。)
- remain, leaving, relic (遗迹;残余;退化的器官)
2652. kleptomaniac
有盗窃癖的人
-
A kleptomaniac is a compulsive thief who steals because he or she cannot help it. (盗窃狂身不由己的小偷,偷东西是因为无法自制。)
-
The vicious kleptomaniac was eventually overthrown after losing his cold war sponsors in the west. (这个恶毒的盗窃狂最终在失去他冷战时期的西方赞助者之后被推翻。)
2653. proximity
接近, 近似
-
close proximity (极为贴近)
-
in close proximity to (与…靠得很近,接近)
-
proximity sensor (近距离传感器)
-
proximity effect (邻近效应,接近效应;近距离效果)
-
proximity switch (接近开关,引发开关)
-
in the proximity of (在……附近)
- Here the rich and the poor live in close proximity (= very near to each other ) . (在这里,富人和穷人比邻而居。)
- approach, neighborhood (亲近,接近;[数]邻近)
2654. maritime
海上的; 海事的, 海运的; 海员的
-
maritime law (海商法;海洋法)
-
maritime court (海事法庭)
-
maritime navigation (海上航行;水运;航海学;海洋船舶驾驶)
-
maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)
-
maritime lien ((法)海上留置权)
-
maritime climate (海洋性气候;海岸气候)
-
maritime rights (海洋权)
- San Francisco has lost nearly all of its maritime industry. (旧金山几乎失去了所有海运业。)
- coastal, thalassic ([海洋]海的;海事的;沿海的;海员的)
2655. injurious
有害的
- ...substances that are injurious to health. (...有害健康的物质。)
- harmful, evil, destructive (有害的;诽谤的)
2656. quibble
谬论; 双关话; 俏皮话; 吹毛求疵的意见
- I’ve just got a few minor quibbles. (我有几个小小的意见。)
-
fallacy, idola (谬论;双关语;遁辞)
-
prove that black is white and white black, carp at (诡辩;挑剔;说模棱两可的话)
2657. plural
复数的
复数
-
plural form (复数形式)
-
plural society (多元社会)
-
plural noun (复数名词)
- "Data" is the Latin plural form of "datum." (“”是“”的拉丁语复数形式。)
- complex numbers, complexor ([语]复数)
2658. prank
胡闹, 开玩笑, 恶作剧
- play pranks (◎戏弄,开玩笑)
- a childish prank (孩子气的恶作剧)
-
mischief, trick (恶作剧,开玩笑;戏谑)
-
paint, hang, dress oneself, array, trick out (装饰;打扮)
-
play the peacock, monkey business (炫耀自己;胡闹)
2659. bullock
阉牛; 一岁半以下的小公牛
- sandra bullock (桑德拉·布洛克(美国女演员))
- stott (小公牛;阉牛)
2660. heartrending
'hɑ:t,rendiŋ 悲惨的; 令人心碎的
- heartrending stories of children being taken from their parents (关于孩子被人从父母身边夺走的悲伤故事)
- miserable, direful (悲惨的;令人心碎的)
2661. ceremonial
仪式的; 礼仪的
仪式
-
the Mayor’s ceremonial duties (市长的礼仪职责)
-
Native American ceremonial robes (美洲印第安人的礼袍)
-
formal, official, state (仪式的;正式的,礼仪的)
-
service, etiquette (仪式,礼节)
2662. ozone
臭氧
-
ozone layer (【气】臭氧层)
-
ozone generator (臭氧发生器)
-
ozone hole (臭氧层空洞(等于ozone low))
-
ozone depletion (臭氧消耗;臭氧枯竭)
-
atmospheric ozone (大气臭氧)
-
ozone resistance (耐臭氧;抗臭氧性)
-
ozone treatment (臭氧处理)
-
Objective To observe the disinfection effect of gastroscope by ozone water. (目的观察臭氧水在胃镜体的消毒效果监测。)
-
Their skin is weathered and tanned, as if they have fossilised themselves in ozone to keep death at bay. (他们的皮肤饱经风霜被晒得黧黑,好像他们在臭氧中变成化石并在海湾边防止死亡。)
-
The synergistic effect of oxygen and (or ) ozone in atmosphere with ultraviolet also led to the adhesion failure of adhesive. (大气中的氧和(或)臭氧与紫外线协同作用是导致该压敏粘合剂失粘的原因。)
2663. wave
波
-
shock wave (冲击波)
-
tidal wave (浪潮;海啸;潮汐波)
-
in waves (波浪似的,似海浪般接踵而至地)
-
heat wave (热浪;热波)
-
electromagnetic wave ([电磁]电磁波)
-
ultrasonic wave (超声波)
-
wave equation (波动方程)
-
wave propagation (波传播)
-
seismic wave (地震波;海啸,海啸波)
-
wave motion (波动)
-
cold wave ([气]寒潮;(头发的)冷烫)
-
wave velocity (波速)
-
plane wave (平面波)
-
wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)
-
sound wave (声波;纵向压力波)
-
new wave (新浪潮(五十年代源于法国的电影流派);新浪潮音乐(七十年代后期的摇滚音乐))
-
acoustic wave (声波)
-
sine wave (正弦波)
-
wave field (波场)
-
wave function (波动函数)
-
Dee watched the waves breaking on the shore. (迪伊凝视着拍岸的波涛。)
-
The ship tipped over, and finally vanished beneath the waves. (船倾覆了,最终沉没在海浪之下。)
-
roll, rock (波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形)
-
undulate (卷(烫)发;向…挥手示意;使成波浪形)
-
fluctuation, undulation (波动;[海洋]波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲)
2664. squabble
争论
- Mother is devoted to Dad although they squabble all the time. (妈妈深爱着爸爸,虽然他们总是为琐事争吵。)
-
altercate (发生口角;大声争吵)
-
mess, disarrange (弄乱(排好的铅字))
-
argument, brush, dispute (争吵;口角)
2665. rustic
乡村的
- The village had a certain rustic charm . (这个村庄有一种迷人的田园风情。)
-
robust, gross, rough, country, bush (乡村的;纯朴的;粗野的;手工粗糙的)
-
peasant, provincial, countryman (乡下人;乡巴佬)
2666. distend
扩大; 膨胀
- Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas. (通过此切口,二氧化碳气体把胸腔充得肿胀起来。)
- fill, swell with (扩张;膨胀)
2667. tipsy
喝醉的
- I'm feeling a little tipsy. (我觉得有点微醉了。)
- preserved, drunken (喝醉的;歪曲的;不稳的)
2668. lave
为…沐浴; 洗
-
obliterate (洗;沐浴;冲刷)
-
remain, surplusage (剩余物)
-
bathe (沐浴)
2669. prudent
谨慎的, 深谋远虑的
- prudent monetary policy (稳健的货币政策;谨慎的货币政策)
- prudent house buyers (谨慎的购房者)
- cautious, wary, provident (谨慎的;精明的;节俭的)
2670. autocrat
独裁者
-
He was an accomplished politician and a crafty autocrat. (他是个有造诣的政治家,也是个狡黠的独裁者。)
-
He was an accomplished politician and a crafty autocrat. (他是个杰出的政治家,也是个狡黠的独裁者。)
-
She wrote a lot of books that exposed the avarice of the authoritarian . the autocracy of the autocrat and the falsity of the autonomy. (她写了许多书,暴露了权力主义者的贪婪,独裁者的独裁政体和自治权的虚伪。)
- dictator, autarch (独裁者,专制君主;独断独行的人)
2671. cower
畏缩, 退缩
- The hostages cowered in their seats. (这些人质蜷缩在其座位上。 )
- shy away from, hold back (退缩;抖缩;蜷缩;弯腰屈膝)
2672. attenuate
稀释
- an attenuated form of the polio virus (脊髓灰质炎减毒病毒)
-
rare, thin, fine, subtle ([微]减弱的;稀薄的;细小的)
-
deaden (使减弱;使纤细)
-
moderate, weaken (变纤细;变弱)
2673. juxtapose
并置, 并列
- The technique Mr. Wilson uses most often is to juxtapose things for dramatic effect. (威尔逊先生最常用的技巧是把事物并列起来以获得戏剧性效果。)
- counterpose (并列;并置)
2674. loathe
厌恶, 憎恶
- He loathes their politics. (他讨厌他们那一套政治。)
- hate, take a dislike to (讨厌,厌恶)
2675. rotation
转动
-
rotation speed (旋转速度,转速;自旋马达之回转数)
-
rotation angle (旋转角;旋转角度;回转角度)
-
rotation rate (自转速率)
-
crop rotation (轮作)
-
earth rotation (地球自转)
-
rotation axis (旋转轴)
-
direction of rotation (旋转方向)
-
clockwise rotation (顺时针转)
-
axis of rotation (旋转轴;转动轴)
-
optical rotation (旋光度;旋光性;偏振转)
-
rotation direction (转动方向)
-
reverse rotation (反转)
-
mental rotation (心理旋转)
-
angle of rotation (转动角;自转角;旋光角)
-
job rotation (工作轮换)
-
faraday rotation ([物]法拉第旋转;法拉第效应旋光性)
-
phase rotation (相位旋转)
-
specific rotation ([化]旋光率;比旋度)
-
free rotation (自由转动,自由旋转)
-
angular rotation (角旋;角位移;角转动)
-
The rotation of flagella pushes the bacteria through the water. (鞭毛的旋转可以推动细菌在水中行进。)
-
Sets this matrix to a translation, rotation and scaling matrix. (设置这个矩阵为一个平移、旋转和缩放矩阵。)
- revolution, rolling, circulation, turning, cycle (旋转;循环,轮流)
2676. temerity
鲁莽; 冒失
- He actually had the temerity to tell her to lose weight. (他竟然放肆地叫她减肥。)
- liberty, precipitation (鲁莽,冒失;蛮勇)
2677. intruder
入侵者
- The police think the intruder got in through an unlocked window. (警察认为闯入者是从一扇没上锁的窗子进入的。)
- penetrator, raider (侵入者;干扰者;妨碍者)
2678. infinitesimal
无穷小的,极小的
极小量, 极微量, 无限小
- infinitesimal calculus ([数]微积分)
- infinitesimal changes in temperature (气温极其微小的变化)
-
itty-bitty, teeny ([数]无穷小的;无限小的;极小的)
-
particle, mite ([数]无限小;极微量;极小量)
2679. volatile
挥发性的; 易变的; 不稳定的
-
volatile oil (挥发油;香精油)
-
volatile matter (挥发分,易挥发物)
-
volatile market (不稳定的行情)
-
volatile content (挥发物含量;挥发组分含量)
-
volatile component ([地质]挥发分;[地质]挥发性组份)
-
volatile liquid (挥发性液体)
-
volatile substance (挥发物)
-
volatile solvent (挥发性溶剂)
-
volatile corrosion inhibitor (挥发性减蚀剂;挥发性防腐纸;挥发性防锈剂)
-
volatile fatty acid (挥发性脂肪酸)
-
volatile acid (挥发酸)
-
an increasingly volatile political situation (日益动荡的政治局势)
-
the highly volatile stock and bond markets (相当不稳定的股票和债券市场)
- unstable, explosive ([化学]挥发性的;不稳定的;爆炸性的;反覆无常的)
2680. contentious
好争吵的; 争论的, 有异议的
- Sanctions are expected to be among the most contentious issues. (制裁预计位居最具有争议的问题之列。)
- objectionable, litigant (诉讼的;有异议的,引起争论的;爱争论的)
2681. communicative
爱说话的, 畅谈的
-
communicative competence (交际能力)
-
communicative function (交际功能,交际职能)
- She has become a lot more tolerant and communicative. (她变成了一个更宽容,更健谈的人。)
- chinny, conversational (交际的;爱说话的,健谈的;无隐讳交谈的)
2682. generic
一般的, 普通的
-
generic term (通用术语;地理通名)
-
generic type (类属型)
-
generic name (属名;总名称;通用名称)
-
generic algorithm (n. 泛型算法;通用算法)
-
generic drug (学名药;通用名药;副厂药)
-
generic programming (泛型编程;范型程序设计)
- Parmesan is a generic term used to describe a family of hard Italian cheeses. (巴尔马干酪是一个用来描述一类坚硬的意大利奶酪的通用名称。)
- common, prevailing (类的;一般的;属的;非商标的)
2683. endorse
在 背面签名; 签注 ; 认可
- ink, allow, back, sign (背书;认可;签署;赞同;在背面签名)
2684. clarity
清楚, 透明
-
Letters may be edited for length and clarity. (信件可能要加以修改以求篇幅合适,意思明了。)
-
a lack of clarity in the law on property rights (产权法律含糊不清)
- transparency, perspicuousness (清楚,明晰;[化学]透明)
2685. laud
称赞, 赞美; 颂歌
-
praise, celebrate, bless, admire (赞美;称赞)
-
praise, encomium (赞美;称赞;颂歌)
2686. seclude
隐居, 与世隔绝
- segregate, quarantine (使隔离,使隔绝)
2687. heinous
可憎的, 极恶的
- a heinous crime (滔天罪行)
- hateful, blanky (可憎的;极凶恶的)
2688. typical
典型的, 象征性的
-
typical of (是……的典型特征)
-
typical form (典型式,代表式)
-
typical project (样板工程)
-
typical method (典型的方法)
-
typical curve (标准曲线,典型曲线)
-
typical analysis (典型分析)
-
typical data (典型数据[资料])
-
typical section (典型横切面;标准断面)
-
typical environment (典型环境)
-
typical value (典型值;范值;代表值;平均数)
-
typical British weather (典型的英国天气)
-
This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy. (这则广告是他们营销策略的一个典型例子。)
- characteristic, representative, proper, very, own ([数]典型的;特有的;象征性的)
2689. embargo
禁止 出入港口, 禁止通商, 禁运
-
arms embargo (武器禁运,军火禁运)
-
embargo on (对…的禁运)
-
oil embargo ([法]石油禁运)
- Several countries embargoed arms shipments to Yugoslavia. (好几个国家对南斯拉夫实行武器禁运。)
- ban, prohibition (禁令;禁止;封港令)
2690. quotation
引用语
-
quotation sheet (报价单;报价量)
-
price quotation (报价;价格报价法;价目)
-
market quotation ([经]市场行情)
-
literary quotation (典故)
-
double quotation marks (n. 双引号)
-
closing quotation (收盘;收市行情)
-
quotation mark (引号)
-
direct quotation (直接报价)
-
stock quotation (股票行情表;股票报价)
-
official quotation (法定证券价格;法定汇价)
-
The following quotation is taken from a nineteenth century travel diary. (下文引自19世纪的一篇旅行日记。)
-
a dictionary of quotations (引语词典,语录汇编)
- citing, citation ([贸易]报价单;引用语;引证)
2691. watt
瓦特
- a 100-watt bulb (100瓦的灯泡)
2692. nocturnal
夜的, 夜间发生的
-
nocturnal emission ([医]梦遗;夜间遗精)
-
nocturnal enuresis (夜尿症, 夜遗尿)
- Hamsters are nocturnal creatures. (仓鼠是夜行动物。)
2693. corrosion
腐蚀
-
corrosion resistance (耐蚀性;抗腐蚀性)
-
stress corrosion (应力腐蚀)
-
corrosion resistant (抗腐蚀)
-
corrosion protection (防腐)
-
corrosion inhibitor (阻蚀剂;腐蚀抑制剂)
-
corrosion mechanism (腐蚀机理)
-
corrosion rate ([化]腐蚀速率)
-
stress corrosion cracking (应力腐蚀裂痕)
-
corrosion prevention (防腐蚀)
-
corrosion test (腐蚀试验)
-
chemical corrosion (化学腐蚀)
-
atmospheric corrosion (大气腐蚀;大气侵蚀)
-
corrosion products (腐蚀产物)
-
electrochemical corrosion (电化学腐蚀,电解腐蚀)
-
corrosion control (腐蚀控制;腐蚀防止法)
-
intergranular corrosion (晶间腐蚀;粒间腐蚀)
-
corrosion fatigue (腐蚀疲劳)
-
pitting corrosion (点状腐蚀,斑蚀)
-
galvanic corrosion (接触腐蚀;原电池腐蚀;电化学腐蚀)
-
corrosion potential (腐蚀电位)
-
They are sprayed with oil to prevent corrosion. (它们被喷了油以防腐蚀。)
-
Check for signs of corrosion. (检查一下有没有腐蚀的痕迹。)
- erosion, eating away ([化学]腐蚀;腐蚀产生的物质;衰败)
2694. vortex
旋涡, 旋风, 涡流; 的中心
-
vortex flow (涡(漩)流)
-
vortex shedding ([流体力学]涡旋脱落)
-
vortex tube (涡流管)
-
vortex structure (旋卷构造;旋涡结构)
-
vortex street (涡街;涡练)
-
vortex pump (旋涡泵)
-
tip vortex (梢涡,翼尖涡流)
-
vortex generator ((车身)扰流器,导流板;旋涡发生器)
-
vortex motion (涡动;涡旋运动;涡流运动)
-
vortex pair (涡对;涡动副;旋涡偶)
- The polar vortex is a system of wintertime winds. (极地涡旋是冬季风形成的一个风系。)
- center, focus, hub ([航][流]涡流;漩涡;(动乱,争论等的)中心;[气象]旋风)
2695. notorious
臭名昭著的, 声名狼藉的
-
a notorious computer hacker (声名狼藉的电脑黑客)
-
notorious cases of human rights abuses (臭名昭著的践踏人权案)
- infamous, disreputable (声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的)
2696. accusatory
非难的, 控诉的, 指责的
- ...the accusatory tone of the questions. (...这些问题的非难语气。)
- objurgatory, denunciatory (非难的,指责的;控诉的,控告的)
2697. verisimilar
好像真实的
2698. aggravation
加重, 恶化; 恼怒
- wrath, intension (加剧;激怒;更恶化)
2699. hydrogen
氢
-
hydrogen peroxide (过氧化氢)
-
hydrogen production (制氢)
-
hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢)
-
hydrogen bond ([化]氢键)
-
hydrogen content (氢含量)
-
hydrogen chloride (氯化氢;氢氟酸)
-
hydrogen bonding (氢键;氢键结合)
-
hydrogen atom (氢原子)
-
hydrogen embrittlement ([材料学]氢脆)
-
hydrogen phosphate (磷酸氢盐)
-
hydrogen sulphide (硫化氢)
-
hydrogen fluoride (氟化氢)
-
hydrogen bomb (氢弹)
-
calcium hydrogen phosphate (磷酸氢钙)
-
hydrogen carbonate ([化]碳酸氢盐)
-
hydrogen ion (氢离子)
-
hydrogen sulfate (硫酸氢盐;氢硫酸根离子)
-
atomic hydrogen (原子氢)
-
ammonium hydrogen carbonate ([化]碳酸氢铵)
-
sulfureted hydrogen ([化]硫化氢)
-
At the South Pole, in a region of continuous darkness, humans could access water to produce hydrogen and oxygen. (月球南极是一个持续黑暗的区域,在这里,人类能够接触到水,以生产氢和氧。)
-
So what we can actually directly compare is the dissociation energy or the bond strength of nitrogen versus hydrogen. (因此实际上我们可以直接进行比较,对氮分子与氢分子的离解能,或键的强度。)
-
All of these from the group one and two through the group five and six elements, but what about elements, what about molecules like hydrogen, or nitrogen, or maybe oxygen? (所有的这些都是来自于第一主族和第二组主族,到第五主族和第六组主族的悬殊,那么元素呢,比如氢气,氮气或氧气那样的分子呢?)