3500_新东方SAT词汇
3500. morale
士气, 民心
- good morale (高昂士气;昂扬士气)
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A win is always good for morale. (胜利总是可以鼓舞士气。)
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The failed coup caused a loss of morale within the army. (政变未遂挫伤了军队的士气。)
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the Prince’s morale-boosting (= intended to raise morale ) mission to the war﹣torn country (王子去这个饱受战争磨难的国家鼓舞士气的使命)
- fight, martialism (士气,斗志)
3501. expatriate
逐出国外
- transport, banish (使移居国外;流放,放逐;使放弃国籍)
3502. estrange
疏远
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The more the physical causes incline mankind to inaction, the more the moral causes should estrange them from it. (所以,物质的因素越使他们趋于懈怠时,精神的因素就越使他们远离物质的因素。)
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Their specific treatment of volume, apertures, and overall geometry interested us as tools to estrange conventional ideas of residential housing. (该建筑在体量、孔径和整体几何形状上的处理手法都激发我们有了远离传统住宅的想法。)
- alienate from, disaffect (使疏远;离间)
3503. embrace
拥抱; 包含
- warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)
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Jack warmly embraced his son. (杰克热情拥抱他的儿子。)
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Maggie and Laura embraced. (玛吉和劳拉拥抱在一起。)
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involve, contain (拥抱;信奉,皈依;包含)
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hug, cuddle (拥抱)
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hug (拥抱)
3504. intersect
直线相交
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How many times do the road and railway intersect (with one another) on this map? (在这张地图上公路与铁路(彼此)相交共有多少次?。)
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Do you see any grey dots where the black lines intersect? In fact, there is nothing. (在黑色线条的交叉处,你能看到灰色的点儿吗?实际上,什么都没有。)
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cross, cut (相交,交叉)
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transect, cross cut (横断,横切;贯穿)
3505. breech
臀部
- If your baby is breech, may need thirty-seven weeks in vitro rotary surgery, obstetrics and gynecology doctors will hand on your belly, try to put the baby upside down. (如果妳的宝宝是臀位,三十七周时可能需要体外回转术,妇产科医生会将手放在妳的腹部,试着把宝宝倒转过来。)
- bottom, hip (臀部;后膛)
3506. assailant
攻击者
- Other partygoers rescued the injured man from his assailant. (其他参加聚会的人从攻击者手中救出了这名受伤的男子。)
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attacker, setter-on (攻击者)
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offensive, agressire (袭击的;攻击的)
3507. nitrogen
氮
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ammonia nitrogen (氨氮;氨型氮,氨基氮)
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nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)
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total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)
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nitrogen fertilizer (氮肥;氮肥肥料)
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liquid nitrogen (液氮)
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nitrogen oxide (氧化氮;氮的氧化物)
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nitrogen source (氮源;氮源物质)
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nitrogen fixation ([化]固氮作用)
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nitrate nitrogen (硝态氮;硝酸盐氮)
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urea nitrogen (尿素氮;脲氮)
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nitrogen metabolism (氮代谢)
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nitrogen concentration (氮浓度)
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amino nitrogen ([化]氨基氮)
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nitrogen dioxide ([化]二氧化氮)
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nitrogen supply (氮供应)
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nitrogen balance ([生化]氮平衡)
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biological nitrogen fixation (生物固氮;生物固氮酌;生物固氮作用)
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nitrogen cycle (氮循环)
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nitrogen flow (氮化怜)
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nitrogen treatment (氮化处理)
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All of these from the group one and two through the group five and six elements, but what about elements, what about molecules like hydrogen, or nitrogen, or maybe oxygen? (所有的这些都是来自于第一主族和第二组主族,到第五主族和第六组主族的悬殊,那么元素呢,比如氢气,氮气或氧气那样的分子呢?)
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Here is our accumulator which has that nitrogen overpressure which upon loss of pressure in the core would automatically insert coolant into the core should there be a break. (这是我们的蓄电池,那已经氮过度增压,面临着在核心里压力的损失,那会自动的加入冷却剂到,核心去,然后就会产生一个破裂。)
- azote ([化学]氮)
3508. judicious
明智的; 审慎的
- a judicious choice (审慎而明智的选择)
- wise, advisable, sensible (明智的;头脑精明的;判断正确的)
3509. denude
使裸露; 剥夺
- a hillside denuded in a fire (被一场火烧得光秃秃的山坡)
- shear, strip of (剥夺;使裸露)
3510. vermin
害虫, 害兽, 寄生虫
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The beds were filthy and full of vermin. (那些床铺肮脏不堪,而且爬满了虫子。)
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Foxes are considered vermin. (狐狸被认为是害兽。)
- insect pest, injurious insect (害虫;[动]寄生虫;歹徒)
3511. modify
更改, 修改, 改造, 修饰
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The feedback will be used to modify the course for next year. (这些反馈意见将用于修改明年的课程。)
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The regulations can only be modified by a special committee. (这些法规只能由特别委员会来修改。)
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alter, dizen (修改,修饰;更改)
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alter, touch up (修改)
3512. steadfast
稳定的; 坚定的, 忠实的
- her father’s steadfast love for her (她父亲对她永不改变的爱)
- committed, firm, constant, confirmed, permanent (坚定的;不变的)
3513. effusive
过分热情的
- Our host gave us an effusive welcome. (主人热情地欢迎我们。)
- excurrent, exudative (流出的;感情横溢的)
3514. mariner
水手
- A smooth sea never makes a skillful mariner. (平静的大海造就不出熟练的水手。)
- sailor, Jacky ([水运]水手;船员)
3515. villainous
恶毒的, 缺德的
- He was branded by the press as "villainous" and "diabolical." (他被媒体贴上了“恶棍”和“魔鬼”的标签。)
- criminal, poisonous (罪恶的;恶棍的;恶毒的;坏透的)
3516. detest
厌恶, 憎恨
- The two men detested each other. (两个男人互相厌恶。)
- hate, turn away from (厌恶;憎恨)
3517. exempt
被免除 的, 被豁免的
免除,豁免
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exempt from (豁免,免除)
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exempt from tax (免税)
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tax exempt (免税的)
- Men in college were exempt from military service. (在校男大学生免服兵役。)
- discharge, forgive (免除;豁免)
3518. theorize
建立理论, 理论化
- Police are theorizing that the robbers may be posing as hitchhikers. (警方推测那些劫匪可能会装成搭便车的人。)
- ratiocinate (建立理论或学说;推理)
3519. reservoir
水库, 蓄水池
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gas reservoir (气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层)
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oil reservoir (油箱;储油器)
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reservoir engineering (油藏工程)
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carbonate reservoir (碳酸盐岩储层;碳酸盐岩油储)
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reservoir rock (n. 储集岩;贮油岩;储油岩石)
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reservoir pressure ([地]储层压力(等于bottom-hole pressure))
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water reservoir (贮水池;蓄水池)
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reservoir fluid ([地质]储层流体)
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reservoir conditions (储层条件)
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conglomerate reservoir (砾岩储集层)
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petroleum reservoir (油贮;石油储集层;贮油柜)
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clastic reservoir (碎屑岩储集层;碎屑油储)
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heat reservoir (热源;热库;储热器)
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storage reservoir (蓄水库,贮水池)
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regulating reservoir ([土木工程]调节水库;调整池)
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reservoir engineer (油藏工程师)
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reservoir volume (储集层体积;贮气容积)
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pressure reservoir (蓄压器)
- The waste can be fatal if swallowed. Police are investigating what caused the reservoir to break. (如果吞咽这些废水可以致命。警方正在调查导致水库破堤的原因。)
- artificial lake ([水利]水库;蓄水池)
3520. fawn
奉承, 讨好
- fawn on (v. 奉承;讨好)
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honey, lick one's boots (奉承)
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beastie (小鹿;浅黄褐色;小动物)
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cinnamon (浅黄褐色的)
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bring into the world, pup (生(小鹿或小动物))
3521. albeit
虽然
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He accepted the job, albeit with some hesitation. (尽管有些犹豫,他还是接受了那份工作。)
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Chris went with her, albeit reluctantly. (尽管勉强,克里斯还是同她一起去了。)
- although, while, though, if, as (虽然;即使)
3522. aesthetic
美学的, 艺术的; 审美的
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aesthetic education (美育;审美教育)
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aesthetic value (审美价值,美学价值)
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aesthetic feeling (美感)
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aesthetic appreciation (审美)
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aesthetic appearance (式样美观)
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aesthetic perception (美感,审美观念;审美知觉)
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aesthetic quality (美感质素;感官质量)
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aesthetic design (美学设计;美术设计)
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aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)
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aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)
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From an esthetic point of view, it’s a nice design. (从美学角度看,这是个不错的设计。)
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a work of great aesthetic appeal (极富美之神韵的作品)
- esthetical (美的;美学的;审美的,具有审美趣味的)
3523. incongruous
不调和的; 不适宜的
- The new theatre looks utterly incongruous in its setting. (这座新剧院和周围的环境格格不入。)
- absonant, uncoordinated (不协调的;不一致的;不和谐的)
3524. tendency
趋向, 趋势
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development tendency (发展趋势)
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tendency to sth (趋向;趋于)
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unhealthy tendency (不正之风)
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natural tendency (自然趋势)
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upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)
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bleeding tendency (出血倾向)
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central tendency (集中趋势;居中趋向)
- ...the government's tendency to secrecy in recent years. (…近年来政府的保密倾向。)
- liability, trend, direction, tide, set (倾向,趋势;癖好)
3525. furbish
擦亮; 磨光
- If you furbish up these old chairs you'll have a better chance of selling them. (你要是把这些旧椅子擦亮,就会更好卖些。)
- restore, repair (磨光;恢复;更新)
3526. caption
标题
加上标题; 加上说明
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A single ampersand is displayed in the caption and no characters are underlined. (这样,在标题中显示单个“&”符,并且没有带下划线的字符。)
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Our test is almost identical, but instead of the OK button and our OK button caption change, we'll check for the Cancel action. (我们的测试几乎是相同的,但并没有确定按钮,我们确定按钮的标题的变化,我们将检查的取消行动。)
- explanation, notes, title, legend, heading ([语][计][图情]标题;字幕;说明;逮捕)
3527. arithmetic
算术
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arithmetic mean (算术均数;等差中项)
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arithmetic average (算术平均数)
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arithmetic operation (算术运算)
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mental arithmetic (心算)
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arithmetic expression (算术表达式)
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arithmetic unit (运算器;运算部件)
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theoretical arithmetic (理论计算)
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arithmetic logic unit (算术逻辑单元)
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arithmetic progression (等差级数,等差数列;算术级数,算术数列)
- ...teaching the basics of reading, writing and arithmetic. (…教授读、写、算的基本知识。)
- algorithm, number ([数]算术,算法)
3528. knighthood
骑士身份, 骑士风格, 侠义精神
- When he finally received his knighthood in 1975 Chaplin was 85. (当他最终在1975年得到爵士封号时,卓别林已经85岁了。)
- Cavs, ritter (骑士;骑士身份)
3529. variation
变化, 变动; 变种, 变异
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temperature variation (温度变化)
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genetic variation (n. 遗传变异)
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coefficient of variation (变异系数;变动系数;变更系数)
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variation coefficient (变异系数,变差系数)
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seasonal variation (季节性波动,季节性变动)
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spatial variation (空间变化;区域差异)
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total variation (全变差;总变差)
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frequency variation (频率变化)
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time variation (时间变化,时间变化性)
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variation method (变分法;差异法)
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variation range (调整范围,变化范围;变限)
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diurnal variation (日变化;日变程;日际变化;昼夜变化)
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annual variation (年变化;[天文学]年变)
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speed variation (速率变化,变速)
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variation principle (变分原理(用任意波函数计算出的能量,不可能小于体系真实的基态能量))
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variation analysis (差异分析;变异分析)
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environmental variation (环境变异)
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weight variation (重量差异,权重变种)
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voltage variation (电压变化)
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random variation (无规则变化,随机变化)
- Most of his poems are variations on the theme of love. (他的大部分诗作都是有关爱情主题的形式不同的作品。)
- shift, change, differentiation, diversification, turn (变化;[生物]变异,变种)
3530. subconscious
下意识的
- a subconscious fear of failure (对失败下意识的恐惧)
- unconsious ([心理]潜意识的;下意识的)
3531. carbohydrate
糖类
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carbohydrate metabolism ([医]碳水化合物代谢)
-
complex carbohydrate (复合糖;合成碳水化合物)
- glucide, saccharide ([有化]碳水化合物;糖类)
3532. chateau
城堡; 别墅
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There is no grand chateau, no marble staircase. (他们没有宏伟的庄园别墅,没有大理石阶梯。)
-
He became the proud owner of a luxury yacht and a French chateau. (他骄傲地成为一艘豪华游艇和法国城堡的主人。)
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Eureka, up in the temperate central hills, has been turned into a museum, and retains its atmosphere of a Normandy chateau transplanted to the tropics. (位于气候温和的中部山区的法式山中别墅尤里卡现已成为一座博物馆,保留着那种移植到热带的诺曼底乡村别墅的气氛。)
- villa, castle ((法国封建时代的)城堡;(尤指法国的)别墅)
3533. codicil
遗嘱的附录; 附录
3534. eject
喷射, 排出; 驱逐
- Two engines cut out and the plane started to eject fuel as it lost height. (两个发动机突然熄火,飞机在下降的同时开始喷出燃料。)
- to spray, spray on (喷射;驱逐,逐出)
3535. defect
缺陷
-
zero defect (零缺陷;零缺点;无差错)
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surface defect (表面损坏)
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ventricular septal defect ([医]室中隔缺损)
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birth defect (天生缺陷(等于congenital defect))
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atrial septal defect (心房中隔缺损;心房间隔缺损)
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no defect (无缺陷)
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genetic defect (遗传缺损)
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defect rate (缺陷率;故障率;不良率)
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fabric defect (织物疵点;布疵)
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filling defect (充盈缺损)
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point defect (点缺陷)
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inherent defect (固有缺点)
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internal defect (内部缺陷)
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line defect (线缺陷)
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congenital defect (先天性缺陷(等于birth defect))
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major defect (主要缺点)
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material defect (材料缺陷;布疵)
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defect density (缺陷密度)
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minor defect (小瑕疵)
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coating defect (涂层缺陷;涂料缺陷)
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All the cars are tested for defects before they leave the factory. (所有汽车在出厂前都经过品质检验。)
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a genetic defect (遗传缺陷)
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deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault, shortcoming (缺点,[晶体][材]缺陷;不足之处)
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apostatize, rise up (变节;叛变)
3536. odds
事物发生的可能性, 机会
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at odds with (与…争执,意见不一致;与…不和;差异)
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odds and ends (零星物品,零碎东西)
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against all odds (困难重重)
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odds ratio (优势率;让步比)
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against all the odds (尽管有极大的困难;尽管极为不利)
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the odds are that (很可能…;大约…)
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long odds (极不均等的赌注;极为偶然的机会)
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(= it is likely ) that he will commit the same crime again. (他可能还会犯同样的罪行。)
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(= how likely is it ) that they will mess up? (他们失败的可能性有多大?)
-
a new company that has beaten the odds and succeeded (= it was not likely to succeed, but it did ) (战胜逆境而取得成功的一家新公司)
- distinction, differential, contrast (几率;胜算;不平等;差别)
3537. acme
顶点, 顶端
- the acme of perfection (尽善尽美)
- height, summit, sky, peak, pole (顶点,极点;最高点)
3538. casual
偶然的; 临时的
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casual wear (便装,休闲服)
-
casual clothing (休闲装;便服)
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casual pants (休闲裤)
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business casual (商务休闲装;商务便装)
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casual dress (便装;休闲服装)
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casual sex (草率性行为;偶暂式性交;随意性交(指随意选择不同对象进行性交活动))
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casual water (临时积水区)
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casual leave (事假)
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casual labour (临时工)
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staff employed on a casual basis (临时雇用的员工)
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Chris has occasional casual work but mostly he is unemployed. (克里斯偶尔打点零工,但大部分时候都没有工作。)
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extraordinary, temporary, informal, odd (随便的;非正式的;临时的;偶然的)
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leisure suit, slack suit (便装;临时工人;待命士兵)
3539. incomprehensible
不能理解的
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legal documents full of incomprehensible jargon (满是难懂术语的法律文件)
-
I find your attitude quite incomprehensible. (我觉得你的态度很难理解。)
- huge, magic, mysterious, infinite, fantastic (费解的;不可思议的;无限的)
3540. rebut
反驳; 揭穿
- He spent most of his speech rebutting criticisms of his foreign policy. (他大部分的演讲都用来反驳他在外交政策上受到的各种批评。)
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reveal, negative, disclose, refuse, expose (反驳;揭露;拒绝)
-
open up, bring to light (反驳;揭露)
-
disallowance (驳回;提出反证)
3541. morass
沼泽; 困境
- We’re trying to drag the country out of its economic morass. (我们在尽力使国家摆脱经济困境。)
- difficulty, corner, dilemma, fix (沼泽;困境;乱糟糟的一堆)
3542. rhombus
菱形
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There is a small network of rhombus in tokyo astronomical observatory . (在东京天文台有一个小的菱形台网。)
-
This paper introduces a method for camera calibration based on rhombus. (给出了一种基于菱形作为平面模板的摄像机标定方法。)
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A figure with four equal sides forming two inner obtuse Angles and two inner acute Angles; a rhombus or lozenge. (菱形(物):一种带有四个等边构成两个内钝角和两个锐角的图形;菱形或菱形物。)
- lozenge, diamond shape ([数]菱形;斜方形)
3543. telepathy
心灵感应, 感应
- You never tell me what you're thinking. Am I supposed to use telepathy? (你从来不告诉我你在想什么。我是不是该用心灵感应术呢?)
- vibration (心灵感应;传心术)
3544. captious
吹毛求疵的; 挑剔的
-
Terry: Oh, Ben. I was assigned to see that captious client this afternoon. He is really the most ticklish client I have ever met. Seeing is believing! (泰瑞:噢,本,今天指派我去会见那个吹毛求疵的客户,他真是我见过最难对付的客户了,真是百闻不如一见啊!)
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The noodle in cattle bone soup, fresh shrimp wonton, unique port sauce and soup, elastic fine and coarse noodles, will satisfy you captious taste with endless aftertaste. (精炖熬煮的牛骨汤面。现剥沙虾现做的鲜虾馄饨,加上独家肉燥与汤头,特制弹性十足的细、粗面条,绝对让口味挑剔的您一再回味。)
-
Introduce:" sweet secret " the mom that told about optimistic adamancy and equal cut is stroked each other between callous captious man external, comprehend real love and close feeling. (简介:《甜蜜的秘密》讲述了开朗坚强的妈妈和对外冷酷的挑剔男人之间互相抚平伤口,领悟到真正爱情和亲情。)
- particular, picky (挑剔的;吹毛求疵的)
3545. frenetic
发狂的; 狂热的
- She rushes from job to job at a frenetic pace. (她发疯似的不停地跳槽。)
-
crazy, wild, enthusiastic (狂热的;发狂的)
-
madman, nutcase (疯子;狂人)
3546. nonchalant
冷淡的
- Clark's mother is nonchalant about her role in her son's latest work. (克拉克的母亲对她在儿子最新作品中的角色反应平淡。)
- cold, lukewarm (冷淡的,漠不关心的)
3547. shrubbery
灌木林
- a tangled mass of overgrown shrubbery (枝蔓交错、疯狂生长的灌木丛)
- bush, frutex ([林]灌木;灌木林)
3548. script
剧本, 广播稿; 文字体系; 笔迹, 手迹
-
regular script (楷书)
-
cursive script (草书;草写体)
-
film script (电影剧本)
-
seal script (篆书)
-
script editor (脚本编辑器;脚本语言编辑器)
-
script writer (n. 编剧;电影剧本作者)
-
running script (行书)
-
shooting script (拍摄用的剧本)
- a diary entry written in neat black script (用工整的黑色字写下的一则日记)
- play book (脚本;[图情]手迹;书写用的字母)
3549. guise
外观, 装束; 伪装, 假装
-
under the guise of (假借;以…为幌子)
-
in the guise of (假借;假装;以…为幌子;在…的幌子下)
- It’s the same idea in a different guise. (还是一样的观点,只是形式不同。)
-
face, surface, outside, garment (伪装;装束;外观)
-
wrap up, affect to (伪装)
3550. likelihood
可能, 可能性
-
maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)
-
likelihood ratio (概率比;似然率)
-
likelihood estimation (似然估算)
-
maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)
-
in all likelihood (adv. 十分可能)
-
likelihood function (似然函数)
-
maximum likelihood estimator (最大似然估计值;极大似然估计量;最大概似推定量)
- If I refused, it would in all likelihood mean I’d lose my job. (如果我拒绝,那我十有八九会丢掉工作。)
- possibility, probability, feasibility, potential, maybe (可能性,可能)
3551. reactionary
反作用的, 反动的
- reactionary attitudes (反动的态度)
-
retroactive (反动的;反动主义的;反对改革的)
-
counterrevolutionary (反动分子;反动派)
3552. imprudent
不谨慎的; 轻率的
- The banks made hundreds of imprudent loans in the 1970s. (20世纪70年代那几家银行轻率地发放了几百笔贷款。)
- hasty, rash (轻率的,鲁莽的;不小心的)
3553. drastic
激烈的; 猛烈的
-
drastic cuts in government spending (政府开支的急剧削减)
-
Drastic changesare needed if environmental catastrophe is to be avoided. (要想避免环境灾难就需要重大的变革。)
- fierce, acute, violent, hard, furious (激烈的;猛烈的)
3554. venial
可宽恕的
- a venial sin (可赦之罪)
- slight, mild (可原谅的;(罪过)轻微的;可宽恕的)
3555. innovate
革新, 创新
- innovate in (对…革新)
-
the need for large businesses to innovate (大公司革新的需要)
-
The company has successfully innovated new products and services. (公司成功地创出了新产品和服务。)
-
to reform (创新;改革;革新)
-
found, construct, institute, influence, fashion (改变;创立;创始;引人)
3556. vaporization
,veipərai'zeiʃən, -ri'z- 蒸发
-
heat of vaporization (蒸发热;汽化热)
-
latent heat of vaporization ([化]汽化潜热)
-
vaporization heat (汽化热;蒸发热)
- Utilizing boiler waste gas for vaporization and concentration of waste water, burning of offal, the method not only deal with waste water skillfully, but also depress boiler dust efficiently. (先用废烟气蒸发浓缩,再焚烧,既巧妙处理了废水,又降低了锅炉烟尘,是一种低成本、低耗能以废治废双达标的方。)
- evaporation, transpiration (蒸发;喷雾器;蒸馏器)
3557. accommodate
留宿, 收容; 供应, 供给; 调和, 适应
- accommodate with (向…供应;提供;以…供应)
-
He bought a huge house to accommodate his library. (他买了一座大房子来放他的藏书。)
-
The ballroom can accommodate 400 people. (那个舞厅可容纳400人。)
-
adapt, contain, suit, accept, serve (容纳;使适应;供应;调解)
-
adjust, adapt to something (适应;调解)
3558. tenacity
坚韧
-
high tenacity (高韧性;高韧度)
-
breaking tenacity (断裂强度;扯断力)
-
The coating has good tenacity and wearability. (涂层具有良好的韧性和耐磨性能。)
-
High strength, good rigidity and tenacity, good heat and seawater resisting, good Cl resisting, suitable for high performance products. (高机械强度,高耐热性,韧性好,具有较好的耐海水、耐氯性。适用于高性能制品。)
- toughness, perseverance ([力]韧性;固执;不屈不挠;黏性)
3559. protagonist
领导者; 积极参加者
- the main protagonists in the conflict (主要的冲突方)
- leader, Moses (主角,主演;主要人物,领导者)
3560. assertion
主张; 断言, 声明
- She makes very general assertions about marriage in the poem. (她在诗中的婚姻主张非常笼统。)
- statement, opinion, requirement, assurance, profession (断言,声明;主张,要求;坚持)
3561. prevaricate
支吾; 说谎
- ‘I’m not sure,’ he prevaricated. (“我不肯定。”他支支吾吾道。)
- fence with, tergiversate (搪塞;支吾其辞,闪烁其辞)
3562. outcome
结果, 成果
-
possible outcome (可能结果)
-
therapeutic outcome (治疗结果)
-
learning outcome (学习结果;学习成果)
- People who had heard the evidence at the trial were surprised at the outcome. (在审判过程中听过证词的人都对此结果感到吃惊。)
- product, result, conclusion, event, feedback (结果,结局;成果)
3563. polar
地极的, 近地极的; 磁极的
-
polar bear (北极熊)
-
polar coordinate (极坐标;极座标;极坐标系统)
-
polar region (极地;近极区域)
-
polar ice (极地冰)
-
polar solvent ([化]极性溶剂)
-
polar fleece (摇粒绒)
-
polar group (极性基团)
-
polar body (极体)
-
polar angle (极角)
-
polar cap ([地]极地冰冠;[天]火星表面的极冠;高山冰冠)
-
polar axis ([天]极轴)
-
polar molecule (极性有极分子)
- As our climate warms up, the polar ice caps will begin to melt. (随着地球气候逐渐变暖,极地的冰冠将开始融化。)
- dipolar, diametrical ([数]极地的;两极的;正好相反的)
3564. synthesis
综合; 合成
-
organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)
-
synthesis method (合成法,综合法)
-
chemical synthesis (化学合成)
-
ammonia synthesis (氨合成;氨合成法)
-
protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)
-
synthesis gas (合成气)
-
asymmetric synthesis (不对称合成)
-
speech synthesis (语音合成;言语合成)
-
ammonia synthesis catalyst (氨合成催化剂)
-
custom synthesis ([生]委托合成)
-
unscheduled dna synthesis (期外DNA合成;非常规DNA合成)
- speech synthesis software (语音合成软件)
- integration, comprehensiveness (综合,[化学]合成;综合体)
3565. advertiser
登广告者; 广告客户
- the Stockport Advertiser (《斯托克波特广告报》)
3566. cryptic
秘密的, 含义模糊的
- This thrilling story will keep you on the edge of your seat as you explore the house, collect items and unravel cryptic secrets. (这惊心动魄的故事,将让你在你的座位边,为您探索的房子,收集物品和解开神秘的秘密。)
- mysterious, hidden, latent (神秘的,含义模糊的;[动]隐藏的)
3567. circumspect
慎重的; 周到的
- The governor was usually circumspect when dealing with the media. (这位州长和媒体打交道时通常都很谨慎小心。)
- measured, scrupulous (细心的,周到的;慎重的)
3568. synopsis
大纲
- program, brief (概要,大纲)
3569. meditate
沉思,冥想;反省;考虑;策划
内心策划
- I try to meditate for half an hour every evening. (我每天晚上尽量默想半小时。)
-
schedule, propose, design, map, view (考虑;计划;企图)
-
be deep in thought, be buried in (冥想;沉思)
3570. tribulation
苦难, 磨难
- Even close friends were unaware of the tribulations she faced. (即使是亲近的朋友也不了解她所面对的种种艰辛。)
- fire, hardship (苦难;磨难;忧患)
3571. prototype
原型; 标准; 模范
-
prototype system ([计]原型系统)
-
prototype theory (原型理论;原型说)
-
prototype test (原型测试,样机试验)
-
prototype machine (样机;原型电机)
-
prototype development (原型开发;原型机研制)
-
prototype testing (样机试验;原型试验;实船实验)
-
prototype stage (原型阶段)
-
function prototype (函数原型)
- criterion, standard, level, norms, type ([生物]原型;标准,模范)
3572. demographic
人口统计学的
-
demographic characteristics (人口学特征;个人背景特征)
-
demographic data (人口数据,人口资料)
-
demographic transition (n. 人口转变,人口过渡)
-
demographic structure (人口结构)
-
In the same demographic breakdown of people may have different characteristics of the consumer mentality. (处于同一人口统计细分的人们,可能具有不同的消费心态特征。)
-
It is generally studied and mapped by an organization through lists and reportscontaining demographic information that may have an effect on the marketing of keyproducts or services. (组织通常通过包含了可能对主要产品或服务的市场营销产生影响的人口统计信息的列表或包括来研究或划分它的。)
- larithmic (人口统计学的;人口学的)
3573. recollect
回忆, 想起, 记起
- All I recollect is a grey sky. (我只记得一片灰色的天空。)
- think of, live over (回忆,想起)
3574. acne
【医】痤疮, 粉刺
- acne vulgaris (寻常痤疮;普通粉刺)
- She wore no makeup, and her face was dotted with acne. (她没有化妆,脸上长满了粉刺。)
- comedo ([皮肤]痤疮,粉刺)
3575. altercation
争论, 口角
- They became involved in an altercation. (他们争辩了起来。)
- difference, conflict, bustup (争执)
3576. cite
引用, 引证
- cite an example (举例;引用一个例子)
- The judge cited a 1956 Supreme Court ruling in her decision. (法官在她的判决中引用了1956年最高法院的一项裁决。)
- reference, think of (引用;传讯;想起;表彰)
3577. acquaintance
相识, 熟人
-
acquaintance with (相识)
-
acquaintance with someone (对某人的相识,熟)
-
nodding acquaintance (相识不深的人;不完整或肤浅的知识)
-
make the acquaintance of (vt. 和…相识,结识)
-
She was a casual acquaintance of my family in Vienna. (她是我们家在维也纳的一个交情不深的朋友。)
-
He heard about the job through a mutual acquaintance (= someone you and another person both know ) . (他是通过一个双方都认识的人知道有这份工作的。)
- knowledge, awareness (熟人;相识;了解;知道)
3578. atom
原子
-
hydrogen atom (氢原子)
-
atom bomb (原子弹)
-
bohr atom (玻尔氏原子)
-
neutral atom (中性原子)
- carbon atoms (碳原子)
3579. bethink
想起
- bethink of (想到)
- think of, bring to mind (想起,忆起;使……思考;使……考虑)
3580. infamous
声名狼藉的
-
an infamous killer (臭名昭著的杀手)
-
Los Angeles’ infamous smog (恶名远播的洛杉矶雾霾)
- evil, ill, black, ugly, notorious (声名狼藉的;无耻的;邪恶的;不名誉的)
3581. prosaic
散文的, 散文体的; 乏味的, 平凡的
- His instructor offered a more prosaic explanation for the surge in interest. (他的老师对利率的急剧上升给出了一个更枯燥乏味的解释。)
- ordinary, stock, stupid (平凡的,乏味的;散文体的)
3582. fledgling
羽毛初长的雏鸟, 刚会飞的幼鸟; 无经验的人
- ...when fledglings are almost ready to leave the nests. (…当刚长出羽毛的雏鸟差不多可以离开鸟巢的时候。)
- greenhand (无经验的人;刚会飞的幼鸟)
3583. precision
准确, 精确; 精确度
-
high precision (高精度)
-
precision machinery (精密机械;精密机械学)
-
precision machining (精密加工;精密机械加工)
-
measurement precision (测量精度)
-
machining precision (加工精度)
-
precision casting (精密铸造)
-
precision measurement (精密测量)
-
precision grinding (精密磨削)
-
precision instrument ([计][经]精密仪器)
-
precision forging (精密锻造;精密铸造)
-
precision parts (精密零件)
-
precision agriculture (精准农业;精细农业)
-
precision equipment (精密设备)
-
precision work (精密加工;精工)
-
precision processing (精密处理)
-
dimensional precision (尺寸精度)
-
precision lathe (精密车床)
-
precision ratio (查准率)
-
precision finishing ([化]精密加工)
-
precision rolling (精轧;精密轧制)
- The choir sang with precision. (合唱团的演唱准确无误。)
-
fidelity, rigor ([数]精度,精密度;精确)
-
nice, accurate, mathematical, strict, rigid ([数]精密的,精确的)
3584. viceroy
总督
-
And the viceroy was there with his lady. (总督也带着夫人去啦。)
-
How do you think this trade viceroy will deal with the chancellor's demands? (贸易总督会怎样回应首相的要求呢?。)
- dey, doge (总督;(北美)一种黑色蝴蝶)
3585. assertive
断言的, 肯定的
- Women have become more assertive in the past decade. (妇女在过去十年已变得更坚定自信。)
- positive, centain (肯定的;独断的;坚定而自信的)
3586. larvae
幼虫
-
I had some ginger powder in the house, so I tried it with the larvae. (我家里有些生姜粉,所以我就拿来试探这些幼虫。)
-
Because one way ladybugs compete is by consuming the eggs and larvae of rival species. (因为瓢虫的一种竞争手段是吃对手的卵或者幼虫。)
-
We know that freshwater eels reproduce in the ocean because larvae have been found drifting near the surface thousands of miles from any shore. (我们知道淡水鳗鱼在海里繁殖,因为我们曾经在距所有海岸数千英里的海面发现过漂动的鳗鱼幼体。)
3587. tolerable
可容忍的; 可以的, 尚好的
- The apartment is really too small, but it’s tolerable for the time being. (这套公寓实在太小,不过暂时还能凑合。)
- gey, sufferable (可以的;可容忍的)
3588. body
物体
-
main body (主体,主要部分;主船体;机身)
-
human body (人体)
-
in a body (全体,整体)
-
whole body (全身)
-
water body (水体,贮水池;水域;水团)
-
body language (身体语言)
-
body weight (体重)
-
in body (亲自)
-
body temperature (体温)
-
ore body (矿体)
-
car body (车身)
-
rigid body (刚体;刚性体)
-
body fat (体脂肪;体脂重)
-
body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
-
a body of (一片,大量)
-
body position (体位)
-
body fluid (体液)
-
valve body ([机]阀体)
-
dead body (死尸)
-
dam body (坝体;坝身)
-
the human body (人体)
-
My fingers were numb and my whole body ached. (我手指麻木,浑身疼痛。)
-
He needs to overcome a negative body image (= what you think about your own body ) . (他需要克服对自己身体的负面印象。)
- person, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea, organization, community (身体;主体;大量;团体;主要部分)
3589. mode
众数
-
operation mode (操作方式)
-
control mode (控制方式;调节状态)
-
mode of operation (操作方式;运行方式)
-
operating mode (操作模式;工作模式)
-
mode of thinking (思维方式;思考模式)
-
failure mode (失效模式;故障模型)
-
service mode (服务方式;预检方式)
-
mode control ([计]模式控制,模态控制)
-
mode of production (生产方式)
-
single mode (单模)
-
run mode (运行方式;运行模式;执行方式)
-
vibration mode (振型;振动模;振动方式)
-
safe mode (安全模式)
-
empirical mode (经验模式;经验众数)
-
operational mode (运作模式)
-
mode selection (方式选择;[电]模态选择)
-
basic mode (基本方式;基模)
-
communication mode (通信方式;通讯模式)
-
system mode (系统模式,系统方式;系统状态)
-
normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)
- way of, manner, pattern, fashion, style (模式;方式;风格;时尚)
3590. elapse
消逝, 流逝
-
Several months elapsed before his case was brought to trial. (过了几个月他的案子才开审。)
-
The assignment must be completed within an overall elapsed time of one week. (这项任务总的时限为一周,必须按时完成。)
-
ebb away (消逝;时间过去)
-
passing, effluxion (流逝;时间的过去)
3591. symmetry
对称 ; 匀称, 整齐
-
axial symmetry (轴对称性)
-
rotational symmetry (旋转对称;轴对称)
-
symmetry axis (对称轴)
-
symmetry principle (对称原理)
-
radial symmetry (辐射对称;径向对称;放射对称)
-
bilateral symmetry (左右对称;两侧对称)
-
axis of symmetry (对称轴;对称轴线)
-
translational symmetry ([化]平移对称)
- ...the incredible beauty and symmetry of a snowflake. (…雪花令人难以置信的美丽和对称。)
- balance, regularity (对称(性);整齐,匀称)
3592. acrimony
刻毒; 讽刺; 毒辣
- piquancy, pungency (辛辣;尖刻;严厉)
3593. nemesis
'nemisis 报应; 复仇女神
- Let not nemesis catch me by the swift ships. (不要让报应女神娜美西斯用快捷的船舰捉拿我。)
- payment, retribution (报应;给与惩罚的人;天罚)
3594. retouch
润饰
- postcards that have been retouched to cover the grey skies (经过修饰把灰色天空掩盖起来的明信片)
-
trim up, give shape to (润饰;修整)
-
trim up, give shape to (润饰;修整)
3595. buffer
缓冲器
-
buffer solution (缓冲溶液)
-
buffer zone (缓冲区,缓冲带)
-
buffer overflow (缓冲区溢出)
-
data buffer (数据缓冲区)
-
buffer layer (缓冲层)
-
buffer capacity (缓冲容量,消震能力)
-
phosphate buffer (磷酸盐缓冲剂)
-
buffer area (缓冲区)
-
frame buffer (帧缓冲器)
-
buffer system (缓冲系统;缓冲体系)
-
buffer gas (缓冲气体)
-
buffer pool (缓冲池;缓冲器组)
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memory buffer (存储缓冲器;存储缓冲区)
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buffer memory (缓冲存储器;超高速缓冲存储器)
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buffer circuit (缓冲电路,阻尼电路)
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buffer time (缓冲时间;机动时分)
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oil buffer (油压缓冲器,油压减震器)
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buffer action (缓冲作用;缓冲酌)
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buffer state (n. 缓冲国)
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intermediate buffer (中间缓冲器)
- Keep savings as a buffer against unexpected cash needs. (备有存款来作为急需现金时的缓冲。)
- dashpot, oscillation absorber ([机][车辆][助剂]缓冲区;[计]缓冲器,减震器)
3596. bristle
竖起; 发怒
刚毛,猪鬃
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bristle with (充满;密集)
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bristle brush (鬃毛画笔)
- He was so frightened that his hair seemed to bristle. (他是如此地震惊,以至于头发似乎都竖立起来。)
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seta, chaeta (猪鬃;[动]刚毛)
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anger, chafe at (发怒;竖起)
3597. complement
补足物
补助, 补足
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complement system (求补系统)
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complement activation (补体激活;补体的激活)
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object complement (宾语补足语;宾补)
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The green wallpaper is the perfect complement to the old pine of the dresser. (绿色墙纸是旧松木梳妆台的完美衬托。)
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There will be a written examination to complement the practical test. (会有一次书面考试来补充实践测试。)
- make up a loss, make sth up (补足,补助)
3598. qualify
具有资格, 证明合格; 限制, 限定; 修饰
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qualify for (合格;有…的资格)
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qualify as (取得……资格;作为……合适)
- Free school lunches are given to children who qualify. (符合条件的儿童可获得免费的学生午餐。)
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block, set a limit to (限制;使具有资格;证明…合格)
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be in a position, be qualified to (取得资格,有资格)
3599. abhorrence
痛恨, 憎恶
- abhorrence of (痛恨)
- They are anxious to show their abhorrence of racism. (他们急于表现对种族主义的憎恶。)
- virulency, aversion (痛恨,厌恶)