400_新东方SAT词汇
400. replete
充分供应的, 饱足的; 充满的
- The harbour was replete with boats. (港口里满是船只。)
- filled, full, consumed (充满的;装满的)
401. enfranchise
释放, 解放, 给予自由; 给予…公民权
- The company voted to enfranchise its 120 women members. (公司投票决定给予其120名女员工选举权。)
- deliver, emancipate (给予选举权;给予自治权;解放,释放)
402. alight
落下
点着的, 发亮的
- set alight (使燃烧,使着火)
- A thrush alighted on a branch of the pine tree. (一只画眉落在这棵松树的一根树枝上。)
- come down, get down (下来;飞落)
403. blemish
弄脏, 玷污, 损害
污点,缺点,瑕疵
- He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record. (他不想破坏那完美的记录。)
-
defect, deficiency, vice, fault, disadvantage (瑕疵;污点;缺点)
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hurt, soil, mud, cloud, spot (玷污;损害;弄脏)
404. befuddle
使酒醉昏迷; 使迷惑, 使迷糊
- ...problems that are befuddling them. (...使他们困惑的问题。)
- bemuddle, enchant (使迷惑;使昏沉)
405. inundate
淹没
- The tidal wave inundated vast areas of cropland. (海啸淹没了大片农田。)
- flood, flow (淹没;泛滥;浸水;(洪水般的)扑来)
406. recoil
反冲
-
recoil from (畏缩,后退)
-
recoil force (n. 反冲力;坐后力)
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rebound, shrink back from (畏缩;弹回;报应)
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reaction, backwardness (畏缩;弹回;反作用)
407. funnel
漏斗
- funnel chest ([医]漏斗胸)
- Along the road, funnels of dark grey smoke rose from bombed villages. (沿那条公路,暗灰色烟成漏斗状从遭到轰炸的村庄里升起。)
- hyponome, hopper ([化学]漏斗;烟囱)
408. dogmatic
教条的, 独断的
- Her staff find her bossy and dogmatic. (她的员工认为她爱指挥别人而且自以为是。)
- artificial, arbitrary (教条的;武断的)
409. dilettante
业余文学、 艺术爱好者; 浅薄的涉猎者
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hobbyist, amateur (业余爱好者;一知半解者)
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injudicious, unreflecting (浅薄的;业余艺术爱好的)
410. regulate
管理, 控制, 使遵守规章; 调节 , 调整, 校对
- strict rules regulating the use of chemicals in food (限制化学品在食物中使用的严格规定)
- possess, define, contain, manage, state (调节,规定;控制;校准;有系统的管理)
411. listless
倦怠的; 冷漠的; 情绪低落的
- The heat was making me listless. (炎热的天气使我懒洋洋的。)
- languid, downhearted (倦怠的;无精打采的;百无聊赖的)
412. punitive
刑罚的; 惩罚 的
- punitive damage (惩罚性赔偿;惩罚性损害)
- ...a punitive bombing raid. (…一场惩罚性的空袭。)
- penal ([法]惩罚性的;刑罚的)
413. gland
腺体
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mammary gland (乳腺)
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thyroid gland (n. 甲状腺)
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prostate gland (前列腺)
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pituitary gland ([解]脑下垂体)
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adrenal gland (n. 肾上腺)
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parotid gland ([解]腮腺)
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salivary gland (唾腺)
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pineal gland (松果体;松果腺)
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submandibular gland (颌下腺)
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thymus gland ([解]胸腺)
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sebaceous gland (n. 皮脂腺)
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sweat gland (汗腺)
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endocrine gland (n. [生]内分泌腺)
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packing gland (填函料)
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gland cell (腺细胞)
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cable gland (电缆密封套)
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sex gland (性腺;生殖腺)
- the pituitary gland (脑垂体腺)
414. complementary
互补的
-
complementary function (余函数)
-
complementary product (补充产品;互补产品)
-
complementary metal oxide semiconductor (互补金属氧化物半导体)
-
complementary color (互补色,补色)
- The computer and the human mind have different but complementary abilities. (电脑与人脑各不相同,却又互为补充。)
- supplementary, adscititious ([数][摄]补足的,补充的)
415. scapegoat
替罪羊
- I don't think I deserve to be made the scapegoat for a couple of bad results. (我认为我不该为出现的一些不良后果充当替罪羊。)
- goat, stand-in (替罪羊,替人顶罪者;替身)
416. extant
现存的
- Few of the manuscripts are still extant. (手稿大都散佚无存。)
- obvious, prominent, existing, marked, living (现存的;显著的)
417. consistency
始终一贯, 前后一致
-
internal consistency (內部一致性;内部相容性)
-
consistency check (一致性检验;连续检查)
-
normal consistency (n. 标准稠度;正常稠度;正常调度)
-
consistency principle (一致原则;相容原理)
-
self consistency (自洽;自我一致)
- She scores goals with remarkable consistency. (她以非凡的连贯性进球得分。)
- conformance, impending slough ([计][会计]一致性;[流]稠度;相容性)
418. complacent
自满的
-
There’s a danger of becoming complacent if you win a few games. (赢了几场比赛可能就会变得沾沾自喜。)
-
a complacent attitude towards the problem (对问题满不在乎的态度)
- proud, fulfilled (自满的;得意的;满足的)
419. plumb
铅锤
- plumb line (铅垂线(等于plumb rule))
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detect, explore ([数]使垂直;探测,探索)
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verticalness, perpendicularity ([数]垂直;[测]铅锤)
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precisely, due (恰恰,正;[数]垂直地)
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vertical, perpendicular ([数]垂直的)
420. premise
前提, 假设; 房屋和地基, 经营场
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on the premise (在…前提下)
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major premise (n. [逻](三段论法的)大前提)
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off the premises ((尤指酒店)店外,屋外,建筑物外)
-
Schools may earn extra money by renting out their premises. (学校通过出租房屋场地可以获取额外收入。)
-
business premises (企业经营场所)
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educe, draw forth (引出,预先提出;作为…的前提)
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precondition (前提;上述各项;房屋连地基)
421. vilify
诽谤, 辱骂; 贬低, 轻视
-
The agency has been vilified by some doctors for being unnecessarily slow to approve life-saving drugs. (该机构因对救生药物的审批速度过慢而备受一些医生的诽谤。)
-
He was vilified, hounded, and forced into exile by the FBI. (他遭到了联邦调查局的诽谤和追捕,被迫流亡国外。)
- lower, wrong (诽谤;中伤;轻视;贬低)
422. cliché
陈词滥调
- There is plenty of truth in the cliché that a trouble shared is a trouble halved. (“有人分担,烦恼减半”这句老话说得很有道理。)
423. controversial
引起争论的, 有争议的
-
the controversial issue of welfare reform (福利改革这一有争议的话题)
-
a highly controversial (= very controversial ) plan to flood the valley in order to build a dam (一个把山谷淹掉来建造水坝的极具争议的计划)
-
He is a controversial figure (= person who does controversial things ) in the art world. (他是艺术界极具争议的人物。)
- disputed, questioned (有争议的;有争论的)
424. intransigent
非妥协性的
不妥协的人
- an intransigent attitude (不妥协的态度)
- uncompromising, no-compromise (不妥协的;不让步的)
425. unbecoming
不恰当的, 不得体的
- Austin displayed conduct unbecoming of an officer and a gentleman. (奥斯汀的行为不符合军官和绅士的身份。)
- inadequate, inappropriate, unhappy, wrong, improper (不适当的,不相称的;不合身的,不得体的)
426. restoration
修复; 恢复
- restoration ecology (恢复生态学)
- Major restoration work will begin in May. (大规模的修复工作将在5月开始。)
- recovery, replacement, retrieval, renewal, resumption (恢复;复位;王政复辟;归还)
427. epidermis
表皮; 上皮
-
Althouth very thin , the epidermis serves to protect the underlying dermis. (表皮虽然非常薄,却可用来保护下层的真皮。)
-
Plant changing with the four seasons climbs up the epidermis of the building and increases poetic sentiments to the building. (建筑表皮以植物攀爬索编织,上面的植物随四季变换着质感和颜色,为建筑增添几分诗意。)
- epithelium, scarfskin (上皮,[解剖][动]表皮)
428. benignant
仁慈的, 和蔼的; 有益的
- beneficial, helpful, useful, nice, advantageous (良性的;仁慈的;有益的;和蔼的)
429. plaintiff
原告
- The lead plaintiff of the lawsuit is the University of California. (这次诉讼的第一原告是加利福尼亚大学。)
- claimant, demandant (原告)
430. heteromorphic
异形的
- deponent ([生物]异形的,异态的;[化学]多晶型的)
431. quadrant
象限
-
A symbol appears in an upper quadrant of the screen. (一个符号出现在屏幕上方的一个象限里。)
-
A virgin material can be "started" from 0 into either the first or the third quadrant . (一个没有用过的材料可以从0点“开始”进入第一或第三象限。)
-
A virgin material can be "started" from point 0 into either the first or the third quadrant . (一个没有用过的材料可以从0点「开始」进入第一或第三象限。)
- sector, orthant ([海洋][天][数]象限;[水运]象限仪;四分之一圆)
432. bide
居住, 滞留; 忍受
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await, look out on (等待;面临;禁得起)
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belong, room, live, harbor, dwell (等待;居住)
433. inveigh
猛烈抨击; 痛骂, 漫骂
- A lot of his writings inveigh against luxury and riches. (他的许多作品猛烈抨击了奢侈和富有。)
- ball out, clapperclaw (痛骂;漫骂;猛烈抨击)
434. anathema
诅咒; 令人厌恶的事
- Violence was anathema to them. (暴力是他们非常厌恶的事。)
- curse, malison (诅咒;革出教门;被诅咒者;令人厌恶的人)
435. wretch
不幸的人, 苦命的人; 卑劣的人, 无耻的人, 坏人
- He was a lonely, miserable wretch. (他是一个孤独的可怜虫。)
- insect, poor soul (可怜的人,不幸的人;卑鄙的人)
436. detonate
使突发大爆炸
- France is expected to detonate its first nuclear device in the next few days. (预计法国将在未来几天内引爆它的第一个核装置。)
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spring, shoot (使爆炸)
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blow apart, to explode (引爆,爆炸)
437. prudish
过分拘谨的
438. mythology
神话学
- characters from classical mythology (古典神话中的人物)
- fairy story, fairy tales (神话;神话学;神话集)
439. symptomatic
症状的, 征候的
- symptomatic treatment (症状疗法)
- The city's problems are symptomatic of the crisis that is spreading throughout the country. (这个城市的问题是正在席卷全国的这场危机的征兆。)
440. allocate
分配, 分派, 把…拨给
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allocate funds (拨款;分配资金)
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allocate for (为…而分配;把…拨给)
- Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first. (票数有限,将分配给那些先申请的人。)
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portion, part, appropriate (分配;拨出;使坐落于)
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parcel out, to assign (分配;指定)
441. tonic
激励的;滋补的
滋补品
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hair tonic (生发油)
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tonic wine (滋补酒)
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tonic water (开胃水;奎宁水)
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gin and tonic (琴酒补剂;杜松子酒补剂)
- The salesman proclaimed that his tonic would cure all diseases. (推销员宣称他的滋补品将治愈所有的病。)
-
invigorator ([药]补药;主调音或基音)
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tonetic (滋补的;声调的;使精神振作的)
442. muffle
包, 蒙住; 压抑
- muffle furnace (马弗炉;隔焰炉;回热炉)
- Blake held his handkerchief over the mouthpiece to muffle his voice. (布莱克用手帕遮住话筒来压低声音。)
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control, stay, restrain (蒙住;裹住;抑制;发低沉的声音)
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deafener, wrappage (低沉的声音;消声器;包裹物(如头巾,围巾等);唇鼻部)
443. abjure
发誓放弃; 避免
- ...a formal statement abjuring military action. (...一个宣布撤回军事行动的正式声明。)
- escape, shun (发誓放弃;公开放弃;避免)
444. enterprise
工作; 事业, 企业; 事业心, 进取心, 冒险精神
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enterprise management (企业管理)
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business enterprise (工商企业;企业机构)
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private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)
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enterprise culture (企业文化)
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enterprise group (企业集团)
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modern enterprise management (现代企业管理)
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foreign enterprise (外资企业;国外企业)
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enterprise value (企业价值)
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leading enterprise (龙头企业;(行业中的)龙头老大)
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logistics enterprise (物流企业)
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industrial enterprise (工业企业)
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enterprise network (企业网络;企业网路)
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enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)
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enterprise accounting ([经]企业会计)
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state enterprise (国营企业)
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joint venture enterprise (合资企业)
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export enterprise (出口企业)
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key enterprise (骨干企业)
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enterprise financing (企业理财)
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enterprise standard (企业标准)
- We’re looking for young people with enterprise and creativity. (我们在寻找有事业心和创造力的年轻人。)
- career, cause, undertaking, project, push ([经]企业;事业;进取心;事业心)
445. solar
太阳的, 日光的
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solar energy (太阳能)
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solar system (太阳系)
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solar power (太阳能;太阳能动力)
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solar cell (太阳能电池)
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solar radiation (太阳辐射;日光照射)
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solar water heater (太阳能热水器)
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solar eclipse (n. [天]日食)
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solar panel (太阳电池板)
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total solar eclipse (日全食)
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solar collector (太阳能集热器;太阳能收集器;太阳能聚集器)
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solar battery (太阳能电池)
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solar heat (太阳热)
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solar activity (太阳活动;太阳活动性)
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solar wind (太阳风(太阳表面放射的离子组成的离子流))
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solar heating (太阳能供暖,太阳能加热)
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solar light (太阳能灯)
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solar module (太阳能电池组件;太阳能模组)
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silicon solar cell (硅太阳能电池)
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solar cycle (太阳(活动)周期)
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application of solar energy (太阳能的利用)
- a solar eclipse (日食)
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heliacal (太阳的;日光的;利用太阳光的;与太阳相关的)
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sunroom, sun porch (日光浴室)
446. dome
圆屋顶; 半球形物; 苍穹
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dome structure (穹状构造;穹隆构造;穹窿构造)
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geodesic dome (网格状球顶)
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dome light (穹顶天窗孔;座舱顶灯)
- ...the dome of the Capitol. (…国会大厦的穹顶。)
- cupola ([建]圆屋顶)
447. collegian
大学生
448. benefactor
恩人; 捐助者; 赠送者; 赞助人
- An anonymous benefactor donated $2 million. (一位没留姓名的捐助人捐款二百万美元。)
- contributor, doner (恩人;捐助者;施主)
449. domineer
跋扈, 作威作福
- lord (跋扈;作威作福)
450. unknown
未知量
-
unknown number (未知数)
-
unknown soldier ((美)阵亡的无名英雄)
-
fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)
- The long-term effects of the drug are still an unknown. (这种药品的长期作用还是个未知数。)
-
strange, sealed ([数]未知的;陌生的,默默无闻的)
-
XYZ, pronumeral ([数]未知数;未知的事物,默默无闻的人)
451. fuse
熔化, 熔合
保险丝,导火线
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fuse box (保险丝盒)
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blasting fuse (导爆线;导火线)
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have a short fuse ([美国口语]容易激动,脾气急躁,动辄发怒)
-
short fuse ([美俚]暴躁性子;火爆脾气)
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blow a fuse (使保险丝熔断;大怒)
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fuse holder (熔丝架,保险丝支架)
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fuse protection (熔断保护)
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detonating fuse (n. 导爆索;引爆信管)
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fuse together (熔合)
- The lights have fused again. (灯的保险丝又烧断了。)
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flux, melt down (融合;熔化,熔融)
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melt, flux (使融合;使熔化,使熔融)
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signal, safety wire ([电]保险丝;[军][矿业]导火线,雷管)
452. competence
胜任, 能力
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core competence (核心竞争力;核心才能)
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communicative competence (交际能力)
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professional competence (专业技能)
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language competence (语言表达能力)
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linguistic competence (语言能力)
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pragmatic competence (语用能力)
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competence model (能力模型;胜任能力模型)
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social competence (社交能力)
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cognitive competence (认知能力)
- Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic competence. (大多数雇主认为打字是一项基本技能。)
- ability, capacity, rights, power, jurisdiction (能力,[胚]胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入)
453. frivolous
轻佻的, 琐碎的
- I just decided I was a bit too frivolous to be a doctor. (我只是认定自己有点儿太轻率,不适合当医生。)
- boring, petty (无聊的;轻佻的;琐碎的)
454. tutorship
'tju:təʃip 家庭教师; 辅导
-
As Hume's options lay between a traveling tutorship and a stool in a merchant's office, he chose the latter. (当休谟面对是成为家庭教师还是成为商人的职员这两个选择时,他最终选择了后者。)
-
Its rather important to deal with the relationship among personal tutorship, students self-study and study-support service in open education. (正确处理好开放教育中的面授辅导、学生自学、学习支持服务三者的关系至关重要。)
- counselling, coaching (辅导;教师职位)
455. pretext
借口, 托词
-
on the pretext of (以...为借口)
-
find a pretext for (为…找口实)
- He’ll phone on some pretext or other. (他会以这样或那样的理由打电话的。)
- excuse, blind (借口;托辞)
456. emergent
突现的; 意外的; 紧急的
-
emergent light (出射光;应急灯)
-
emergent treatment (急救处理;急症治疗)
- the emergent nations of the world (世界上新成立的国家)
- urgent, sudden, instant, unexpected (紧急的;浮现的;意外的;自然发生的)
457. homonym
同音异义字, 同名异物
458. undervalue
低估
-
Society undervalues staying at home and looking after children. (社会低估了待在家里照看孩子的意义。)
-
Analysts claim that the firm’s assets were undervalued by £300 million. (分析员称公司资产被低估了三亿英镑。)
- make no account of (低估...之价值;看轻)
459. test tube
试管
-
He mixed chemicals in a test tube. (他把化学药品混合在试管里。)
-
There is a green residue in the bottom of the test tube. (试管底部有绿色的沉淀物。)
-
Since the birth of the first "test tube baby" in 1978, more than three million children have been born with the help of reproductive technology. (自1978年首例试管婴儿出生以来,已有超过三百万的儿童在这种生殖技术的辅助下出生。)
460. incisive
深刻的; 尖锐的; 激烈的
- He is a very shrewd operator with an incisive mind. (他是一位非常精明的经营者,有着敏锐的头脑。)
- acute, sharp, keen, cutting (深刻的;敏锐的;锋利的)
461. rudimentary
基础的; 未发展的
- rudimentary knowledge (基础知识;初步知识)
- He had only a rudimentary knowledge of French. (他只有最基本的法语知识。)
- elementary, basic, fundamental, essential, primary (基本的;初步的;退化的;残遗的;[昆]未发展的)
462. Phosphorus
磷
-
total phosphorus (总磷)
-
yellow phosphorus (黄磷)
-
red phosphorus (红磷;赤磷)
-
phosphorus trichloride (三氯化磷)
-
phosphorus oxychloride ([化]磷酰氯;三氯氧化磷)
-
white phosphorus (白磷;黄磷)
-
phosphorus pentoxide (五氧化二磷)
463. precarious
不确定的, 不安全的; 靠不住的, 根据不充足的
-
Her health remained precarious, despite the treatment. (她尽管接受了治疗,但健康状况还是不稳定。)
-
the company’s precarious financial position (公司岌岌可危的财务状况)
- dangerous, critical, risky, threatening (危险的;不确定的)
464. heterogeneity
,hetərəudʒi'ni:əti 异质性
-
Seeral of the findings in the paper indicate an extraordinary degree of heterogeneity in the brain. (本篇文章中的许多结果都显示了脑中存在的一种特殊的异质性。)
-
In tropical areas, larger plots have proved more useful due to greater heterogeneity of the forest. (在热带地区,由于森林的异质性较大,已证实大一些的样地更有效。)
-
Such political communities are characterized by heterogeneity and difference with no shared object of design. (这样的政治共同体的特征是不会共享别人的设计的异质性和区别。)
- nonuniformity, ununiformity ([生物]异质性;[物][矿业][化学]不均匀性;多相性)
465. capacitor
电容器
-
electrolytic capacitor (电解质电容器)
-
shunt capacitor (并联电容器;分路电容器;旁路电容器)
-
power capacitor ([物]电力电容器)
-
capacitor bank (电容器组合)
-
series capacitor (串联电容器)
-
ceramic capacitor ([电]陶瓷电容器)
-
capacitor discharge (电容婆电;电容器放电)
-
film capacitor (薄膜电容器)
-
tantalum capacitor (钽电容;钽介质电容器)
-
compensation capacitor (补偿电容)
-
parallel capacitor (并联电容器;平行电容器)
-
coupling capacitor (耦合电容器)
-
filter capacitor (滤波电容器)
-
capacitor filter (电容滤波器)
-
storage capacitor (储存电容;储能电容器;存储电容器)
-
variable capacitor (可变电容器,变容器)
-
This action externally appears like the discharge of a capacitor. (这一作用从外表上看来像电容器的放电现象。)
-
Capacitance of conductor capacitor electric field energy and energy density . (导体的电容;电容器。电场的能量和能量密度。)
-
These two factors should be considered in selection of the capacitance of the circuit-breaker capacitor. (在选择断路器电容器的电容量时应该综合考虑以上两种因素。)
- condensing apparatus, capacitance of condenser ([电]电容器)
466. infest
扰乱, 骚扰
- harry, ply with (骚扰;寄生于;大批出没;大批滋生)
467. contemplation
注视; 沉思; 预期, 打算
- The monks spend an hour in contemplation each morning. (那些修道士每天早上默想一小时。)
- reflection, intention, meaning, will, offer (沉思;注视;意图)
468. miff
发脾气, 微怒; 无谓的争吵
- bother (使……恼怒)
469. eternal
永恒的, 永远的; 不灭的; 不朽的
-
eternal life ([宗]永生;来世)
-
eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)
-
eternal flame (永恒的烈火)
-
eternal truth (永恒的真理)
-
eternal city (永恒之城;不朽之城(罗马城的别称))
-
eternal law (永恒法)
-
the Christian promise of eternal life (基督教承诺的永生)
-
She’s an eternal optimist (= she always expects that good things will happen ). (她永远是个乐观主义者。)
- permanent, lasting, everlasting, undying, timeless (永恒的;不朽的)
470. redress
纠正, 矫正
- seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)
-
Little could be done to redress the situation . (局势难以挽回。)
-
Affirmative action was meant to redress the balance (= make the situation fair ) for minorities. (反歧视行动旨在弥补对少数群体的不公平待遇。)
-
repair, make good (救济;赔偿;纠正;重新调整)
-
relief, satisfaction (救济;赔偿;矫正)
471. parentage
出身; 起源
-
an English-born man with Irish parentage (出生于英格兰的爱尔兰裔男子)
-
He was born in France in 1670 of unknown parentage (= nobody knows who his parents were ) . (1670 年他出生于法国,家世不明。)
- origin, birth, extraction (出身;亲子关系;门第;起源)
472. habituate
使习惯于
- Over the centuries, these animals have become habituated to living in a dry environment. (几百年下来,这些动物已经习惯于生活在干燥的环境里。)
- accustom to (使习惯于,使熟习于)
473. plebeian
卑俗的
平民,庶民
- ...a philosophy professor with an alarmingly plebeian manner. (...一位举止粗俗不堪的哲学教授。)
-
ordinary, civilian, general, low, average (平民的;普通的;粗俗的)
-
populace, common man (平民;百姓;粗俗的人)
474. randomly
随机地
- In that case: Create a room without name and wait until other players join it randomly. (在这种情况下:创建一个没有名字的房间,等待其他玩家加入随机。)
- wild, casually (随便地,任意地;无目的,胡乱地;未加计划地)
475. prevalent
流行的; 普遍的
- the prevalent belief in astrology (对占星术的普遍相信)
- popular, widespread, universal, fashionable, going (流行的;普遍的,广传的)
476. satire
讽刺文学, 讽刺
- the characteristic use of satire in Jonson’s work (琼森作品中讽刺手法的独到运用)
- hit, sarcasm (讽刺;讽刺文学,讽刺作品)
477. projectile
抛体
-
rocket projectile (火箭弹;喷气火箭)
-
projectile motion (抛物运动;抛射体运动)
-
The vertical and horizontal motions of a projectile can be treated independently. (抛射体的竖直方向和水平方向的运动能够分开来处理。)
-
Single OR multiple gripper OR projectile looms, rapier looms, water jet looms and air jet looms. (单片梭或多片梭织机,或抛射(片梭)织机;剑杆织机;喷水织机和喷气织机。)
478. sprightly
轻快的
- ...the sprightly 85-year-old president. (...那位精力充沛的85岁总统。)
-
alive, lively, good, bright, activated (活泼的;愉快的)
-
vigorously, spiritedly (活泼地)
479. overpower
制服, 压倒; 供给…过强的力量
- It took ten guardsmen to overpower him. (动用了10个守卫才将他制服。)
- snow under, outbrave (压倒;克服;使无法忍受)
480. recapitulate
扼要重述; 概括
- Let's just recapitulate the essential points. (让我们只概述一下基本要点吧。)
-
sum, gather up (概括;重述要点;摘要)
-
abstract, brief (概括;重述要点;摘要)
481. alliance
结盟, 联盟; 联姻
-
strategic alliance (战略联盟(两家公司的合作安排,两者决定分享资源,互补长短);策略联盟)
-
star alliance (星空联盟(全球最大的航空联盟))
-
in alliance with (与…联盟)
-
logistics alliance (物流联盟)
-
alliance member (联盟成员)
-
make an alliance (结盟,结成联盟)
- independent organizations and alliances (独立组织和联盟)
- union, association, league, combined with, combination, unity (联盟,联合;联姻)
482. invaluable
非常宝贵的, 无价的
- I was able to gain invaluable experience over that year. (在那一年里我获得了十分宝贵的经验。)
- inestimable, impayable (无价的;非常贵重的)
483. outlaw
罪犯, 歹徒
- Jesse was an outlaw, a bandit, a criminal. (杰西曾是个逃犯、土匪、罪犯。)
- gangster, plug-ugly (歹徒;罪犯;亡命之徒;被剥夺法律保护者)
484. omniscient
全知的, 无所不知的
- the book’s omniscient narrator (本书中全知全能的叙事者)
-
all-knowing, pansophic (全知的;无所不知的)
-
lord, Creator (上帝;无所不知者)
485. shrivel
起皱纹; 失效
- The leaves change colour, then shrivel. (树叶变了颜色,然后干枯了。)
-
flag, wither away (枯萎;皱缩)
-
blast, wither up (使枯萎;使皱缩;使束手无策)
486. solecism
语法错误; 失礼
- a social solecism (社交上的失礼)
- syntax error, irregularities (语法错误,文理不通;谬误,失礼)
487. denote
指示, 表示
- What does the word ‘curriculum’ denote that ‘course’ does not? (curriculum一词的哪些含义是course没有的?)
- bid, bespeak (表示,指示)
488. bedeck
装饰, 修饰
- ...flags bedecking the balcony. (... 装饰阳台的旗子。)
- paint, hang, modify (装饰;修饰)
489. celebrated
著名的
-
celebrate with (庆祝)
-
celebrate christmas (庆祝圣诞)
-
a celebrated actress (著名女演员)
-
a celebrated legal case (一宗备受关注的官司)
- famous, noted, renowned, distinguished, famed (著名的;有名望的)
490. audible
听得见的
-
audible alarm (声音报警,音响报警)
-
audible sound (n. 可听见的声音)
- His voice was barely audible (= could only just be heard ) above the roar of the crowd. (人声嘈杂,几乎听不见他的说话声。)
- hearable (听得见的)
491. propagate
增殖; 扩散
- Propagate your plants in fresh soil. (让你的植物在新鲜土壤中繁殖。)
-
breed, transmit (传播;传送;繁殖;宣传)
-
breed, increase (繁殖;增殖)
492. affair
事, 事情, 事件
-
state of affairs (事态;情势)
-
love affair (风流韵事;强烈爱好)
-
have an affair (有外遇;通奸;婚外恋)
-
private affair (私事)
-
business affair ([律]商务)
-
civil affair (民政事务)
-
Are you interested in world affairs? (你对世界大事感兴趣吗?)
-
the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (外交部)
-
Women had little role in public affairs. (女性过去几乎不参与公共事务。)
- thing, transaction, relations, business (事情;事务;私事;(尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事)
493. galore
丰盛的, 丰富的
- bargains galore in the sales (大减价时的许多廉价商品)
-
richly, abundantly, profusely (丰富地)
-
abundant, massive, extensive, substantial, macro (丰富的;大量的)
494. Anglo-Saxon
盎格鲁—撒克逊人
- ...the mighty sea power of the Anglo-Saxons. (...盎格鲁撒克逊人的强大海权。)
495. orthodox
传统的, 符合社会风俗的; 正统的
-
orthodox church (n. 东正教;希腊正教)
-
eastern orthodox (东正教)
-
eastern orthodox church ([宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church))
-
russian orthodox (俄罗斯东正教)
-
orthodox eastern church (东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一))
-
greek orthodox (希腊正教的)
-
orthodox judaism (正统派犹太教)
-
orthodox medical treatments (传统疗法)
-
He challenged the orthodox views on education. (他对传统的教育观念提出了质疑。)
- traditional, conventional, classic, frequent, confirmed (正统的;传统的;惯常的)
496. accustomed
通常的; 习惯的
-
become accustomed to (习惯于;对…变得习以为常)
-
get accustomed to (变得习惯于,习惯于)
-
became accustomed to sth (对…变得习惯起来)
- The pans were in their accustomed places. (那些锅在老地方。)
- usual, used, particular, common, exclusive (习惯的;通常的;独有的)
497. maverick
未烙印的小牛 ; 不服从的人
- He’s always been a bit of a maverick. (他总是有点特立独行。)
- diverge from (迷途;背离)
498. combination
合成作用
-
combination of (…的组合)
-
in combination (结合)
-
combination with (与…结合)
-
in combination with (与…结合,与…联合)
-
linear combination (线性组合)
-
color combination (配色;颜色合成)
-
business combination (企业合并)
-
chemical combination (化合;化合作用)
-
combination skin (混合性皮肤)
-
permutation and combination (n. [数]排列组合)
-
key combination ([计]组合键,关键字组合)
-
combination property (综合性能)
-
load combination (荷载组合,负载组合)
-
convex combination ([数]凸组合)
-
combination of enterprise (企业合并)
-
combination lock (暗码锁;号码锁)
-
combination valve (复合阀)
-
combination drilling (联合钻眼,联合钻井)
-
combination switch (组合开关;控制器)
- They can input one of the fields or any combination of up to three fields. (用户可以输入其中的一个字段或者多个字段组合(最多三个)。)
- combined with, alliance, unity, union, association (结合;[数]组合;联合;[化学]化合)
499. unkempt
不整洁的, 未梳理的, 蓬乱的
- His hair was unkempt and filthy. (他的头发没梳洗,十分脏腻。)
- robust, gross, rough, country, shock (蓬乱的,不整洁的;(言语等)粗野的)